2018年济南市高新区中考英语一模试题(有答案)

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2018济南市市中区一模英语试题

绝密★启用前初三年级学业水平质量检测英语试题2018年4月本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页，满分150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号涂写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、座号和准考证号填写在试卷规定的位置。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题共110分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

I．听力测试A) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

( 7.5分)1. A. It’s on the desk. B. She’s my mother. C. They are black.2. A. Does she like dancing? B. Can you swim? C. Is he an astronaut?3. A. They aren’t watching T V. B. I don’t like bananas. C. He didn’t help me.4. A. Where do you live? B. When is your birthday? C. Who’s your teacher?5. A. Welcome to my party. B. Have a good time. C. Catch you on Monday.B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与你所听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

( 7.5分)6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

对话及问题听两遍。

( 7.5分)11. A. Chinese. B. History. C. English.12. A. Next month. B. Next week. C. Tomorrow.13. A. Yes, she has. B. No, s he isn’t. C. Yes, she does.14. A. For almost two years. B. More than two years. C. Two years ago.15. A. At the school gate. B. In front of the gym. C. In front of the library.D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文和五个问题。

济南市中考一模英语试卷及答案

济南市中考一模英语试卷及答案济南市2018年中考一模英语试卷及答案2018年中考临近，相关的中考试题也陆续公布了，下面是店铺整理的2018年中考模拟试题，希望能帮到你。

济南市2018年中考一模试卷I. 听力测试A. 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

(5分)1. A. I was very busy last week.B. You look so excited today.C. Jim will have a meeting this afternoon.2. A. I have much trouble these days.B. Mr. King has a lot of money.C. Jim had a terrible stomachache yesterday.3. A. Would you mind not smoking here?B. How shall we go to the supermarket?C. What are you going to do this afternoon?4. A. Are you coming to my party tomorrow night?B. Will there be a concert on Friday night?C. Did you visit Shanghai last summer vacation?5. A. Mr. Green is having a meeting at the moment.B. I heard you went camping with your friends last week.C. Kitty borrowed the story book from her English teacher.B. 听录音，从每题 CC. 在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

【真卷】2018年山东省济南市中考英语一模试卷含参考答案

2018年山东省济南市中考英语一模试卷一、听力测试1．（1.00分）A．My name's Susan．B．She's my friend．C．My sister is at home．2．（1.00分）A．He isn't my brother．B．I don't like bread．C．Don't be late for school．3．（1.00分）A．When is your birthday？B．Where's the post office？C．How was your weekend？4．（1.00分）A．They're drinking coffee．B．I'm studying for the exam．C．We are cleaning the room．5．（1.00分）A．I'd like some noodles．B．She wants to be an actor．C．My favorite subject is art．6．（ 1.00分）7．（ 1.00分）8．（ 1.00分）9．（ 1.00分）10．（ 1.00分）11．（10.00分）（1）A．He's playing basketball．B．He's playing the piano．C．He's drawing pictures．（2）A．Collect stamps．B．Play football．C．Watch TV．（3）A．His brother．B．His father．C．His teacher．（4）A．Because she didn't like it．B．I don't know．C．Because her leg got hurt．（5）A．Playing chess．B．Playing tennis．C．Reading books．12．（10.00分）（1）A．Sleepy．B．Worried．C．Happy．（2）A．The strict teacher．B．The beautiful new school．C．The friendly classmates．（3）A．The reading book．B．The math book．C．The science book．19．A．Watched a game．B．Watched a movie．C．Did his homework．20．A．We don't know．B．No，he didn't．C．Yes，he did．二、读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）13．（1.00分）Do you have a ping﹣pong ________ /bæt/ ？Let's play ping﹣pong．（）A．bag B．bat C．bed D．but14．（1.00分）I got up late this Monday so I had to ________ /rʌn/ to school．（）A．ring B．ride C．run D．rain15．（1.00分）Mark，could you please ________ /teɪk/ the dog for a walk？（）A．tape B．trick C．task D．take16．（1.00分）Ted often helps do ________ / tʃɔ：z/ at home because his mom is busy．（）A．chores B．chance C．chairs D．choose17．（1.00分）I feel so ________ / 'θɜːstɪ/．Is there anything to drink？（）A．thirty B．thirteen C．thirsty D．Thursday三、选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（30分）18．（1.00分）﹣Look，Sandy! The rain is on the way．It's best to take ________ umbrella．﹣Sure，I will．（）A．/ B．an C．the D．a19．（1.00分）﹣Do you usually walk to school，Jason？﹣Yes，________ this morning I came to school in my father's car．（）A．and B．or C．but D．so20．（1.00分）﹣Lily，can I use your________？I want to look up a new word．﹣Of course．Here you are．（）A．eraser B．pen C．dictionary D．schoolbag21．（1.00分）My best friend likes listening to pop songs．He thinks it's ________．（）A．tidy B．wet C．boring D．relaxing22．（1.00分）Uncle Huang often does kung fu in the park ________ weekends．（）A．on B．from C．to D．under23．（1.00分）﹣Look! Is that your ruler on the floor，Alice？﹣No．________ruler is a pink one with Hello Kitty．（）A．Mine B．Your C．Me D．My24．（1.00分）﹣Joe，what are you looking for？﹣My model plane．I ________ find it because it is a gift from my dearest grandpa．（）A．would B．must C．could D．can25．（1.00分）﹣You speak good Chinese．________do you practice it，Andy？﹣Usually by talking with my Chinese friends．（）A．What B．Where C．When D．How26．（1.00分）﹣Do you have a baseball？We need one for our after﹣school activity．﹣No，but my brother________．（）A．is B．does C．do D．are27．（1.00分）﹣The cake is really delicious，Eric．﹣So it is．But I think it will ________ better with chocolate．（）A．sound B．look C．taste D．feel28．（1.00分）﹣What did you do in your winter vacation，Alan？﹣________ much．I had a bad cold and stayed at home for nearly two weeks．（）A．Something B．Nothing C．Everything D．Anything29．（1.00分）Victor used to be a shy boy，but now he is ________ than before withour help．（）A．quiet B．quieterC．outgoing D．more outgoing30．（1.00分）﹣________，Tony! Let's help to clean the room for the party．﹣OK．I'm coming．（）A．It doesn't matter B．Come onC．Sorry D．Lucky you31．（1.00分）﹣Tom，I cut my finger by accident．﹣Oh，you should ________ a bandage on it，I think．（）A．put B．wash C．check D．hold32．（1.00分）Which of the following wasn't allowed during the Spring Festival in Jinan this year？（）A．B．C．D．33．（1.00分）﹣What were you doing when the rainstorm ________ came？﹣I was waiting for the bus at the bus station．（）A．luckily B．suddenly C．easily D．hardly34．（1.00分）﹣Do you want to be a policeman or a soccer player？﹣________．I want to be an astronaut and fly to the moon one day．（）A．Both B．All C．Either D．Neither35．（1.00分）﹣It's hard for me to carry such a heavy box home．﹣________，Laura! I can help you．（）A．Don't worry B．Thank you C．What a pity D．Excuse me36．（1.00分）﹣I was sixty﹣two kilos last year，but this year I put on five kilos．﹣Wow，you are ________ now，you should do more sports，I think．（）A．fifty﹣seven B．sixty﹣sevenC．sixty﹣seventh D．fifty﹣seventh37．（1.00分）﹣How long have you ________ the old camera？﹣Since ten years ago．（）A．got B．bought C．owned D．received38．（1.00分）﹣________ to put the books on the desks before you leave the reading room，kids．﹣Sure，we will，Miss Crum．（）A．Remembers B．To rememberC．Remember D．Remembering39．（1.00分）﹣Alex，would you like more noodles？﹣No，thanks．I ________ enough．（）A．will get B．got C．get D．have got40．（1.00分）﹣________ do you have a family trip？﹣Just once a year．Both of my parents are so busy．（）A．How often B．How many C．How long D．How much41．（1.00分）﹣We often use ipads to learn in our biology class．﹣Oh，________ interesting your class is!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an42．（1.00分）﹣Karen，can you answer my question？﹣Sorry，I ________ about something else when you asked．（）A．thought B．am thinking C．was thinking D．think43．（1.00分）﹣Why did you ________ the job at that hospital？﹣Because the hospital is too far away from my house．（）A．write down B．turn down C．cut down D．pull down44．（1.00分）﹣Excuse me．Is there a science museum near here？﹣Yes，________ one．It's at Quancheng Square．（）A．it is B．it does C．there is D．there are45．（1.00分）It's a good idea for teenagers to ________ in groups after school，because this helps them keep healthy and make friends as well．（）A．exercise B．fight C．plan D．change46．（1.00分）﹣Cathy，I'm sorry that I didn't return your book on time．﹣________．It seems that you like it very much．（）A．That's too bad B．You're welcomeC．With pleasure D．It doesn't matter47．（1.00分）﹣Miss Gao，could you tell me________？﹣Oh，yes．We are preparing for it these days，I'm sure you will like it．（）A．where will we have a spring school tripB．if we will have a school trip this springC．where we will have a spring school tripD．if will we have a school trip this spring四、完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）48．（10.00分）Once，a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument．One day，a magic man （1）the king a harp （竖琴）．The king took it to the palace，but when he played it，the harp sounded （2）．Many other people tried it．They agreed that the harp was useless and the king had been fooled．The harp was thrown out as （3）．A poor little girl later found the harp，and（4）she didn't know how to play it，she decided to have a try．She （5）over and over again，the whole day through，for months and years．The music she produced was （6）perfect，but each time it sounded a little better．Then one day，suddenly，the harp started to play the most beautiful music．It was in fact a （7）harp，and could only be played well （8）someone who would put in the necessary effort．The king（9）the music from his window，and called the girl to the palace．When the king saw that she was playing his old harp，he was filled with joy．At that moment，he made the girl（10）own private musician，giving her and her family many riches．1．A．lost B．started C．offered D．drew2．A．terrible B．beautiful C．enjoyable D．sweet3．A．music B．rubbish C．gift D．clothes4．A．while B．if C．though D．so5．A．rode B．repaired C．moved D．played6．A．always B．never C．mostly D．over7．A．proud B．silent C．noisy D．magic8．A．by B．to C．with D．in9．A．broke B．thought C．saw D．heard10．A．their B．our C．his D．her五、补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）49．（5.00分）Paul：Hi，Lewis．What are you doing？Lewis：Not much．I'm just surfing the Internet．It's quite relaxing．Paul：You have ways to relax all the time!Lewis：Ha ha! That's for sure．I went to a china show at the museum yesterday．It's so beautiful!Paul：Sounds like you had a wonderful time．（66）Lewis：Tomorrow？I'm having a picnic with some guys．Paul：（67）The TV says the weather will be bad tomorrow．Windy and rainy．Lewis：Then we can go to a movie．Would you like to join us？Paul：（68）But I have to study for the test next week．（69）I'm sure!Lewis：Why are you so confident？Paul：Because I studied instead of relaxing all the weekend．Lewis：But I'm not playing all the time．Want to bet（打赌）？What will I get if I do better than you？Paul：I'll let you feed my dog and play with it for a week．Lewis：（70）Paul：You have to clean my dog's house if you lose．Ha ha…66．A．What did you do last week？B．What's yourplan tomorrow？C．Who did yougo there with ？D．Where doyou usuallyrelax？67．A．I'm afraid you can't．B．You're sure towin．C．The fish isdelicious．D．Welcometo my house．68．A．You're welcome．B．It doesn'tmatter．C．I don't care．D．I'd loveto．69．A．I don't want to pass the test．B．The teacher isso kind to us．C．I'll get bettergrades than you．D．I don'twant to takethe test．70．A．What will happen if I do worse？B．Where will youtake the test？C．What willhappen if I dobetter？D．When willwe have thetest？六、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（30分）50．（10.00分）Reid tried to draw a sports car like Peter's．But no pictures looked good．He hated them and threw them away．"Is there a secret to being a good artist？" he felt sad and asked his teacher Mrs．Lee for help．"Yes，of course．" said Mrs．Lee．"Draw that car again．No throwing away．Give it to me when you're done．Then do a drawing every day．Don't worry about how good the drawings are or throw them away．Hand in one picture to me each day for four weeks．Then I'll tell you the secret．"Reid did as the teacher told him．One day，Reid started to feel like drawing more．"Is it OK to do more than one picture a day？" he asked．"Draw as much as you'd like，" said Mrs．Lee．Finally，four weeks passed．"It's time for the secret，" Mrs．Lee said，"But first I want you to do one more drawing．" Reid did．He showed it to Mrs．Lee when he finished．Mrs．Lee smiled and showed him the drawing he did the first day．Reid looked at the two pictures．What a difference! The new one wasn't perfect，but it looked much more like Peter's car．"What's the secret？" he asked．"It's practice! You drew every day，and look how much better your pictures got．If your work improved this much in four weeks，just think what'll happen in three months or a year．""Would you hold on to these for another four weeks？I want to keep learning the secret．" said Reid．（1）Reid tried to draw．A．PeterB．Mrs．LeeC．a sports carD．himself（2）Mrs．Lee asked Reid to do a drawing every day for．A．four weeksB．three monthsC．a yearD．four months（3）The secret to being a good artist is．A．giving the pictures to Mrs．LeeB．practicing as much as possibleC．showing the pictures to othersD．throwing the pictures away（4）Mrs．Lee taught in a way．A．smartB．longC．busyD．sad（5）Reid's new picture．A．was as perfect as his first pictureB．looked much more like Peter's carC．was the same as his first pictureD．looked much less like Peter's car51．（10.00分）You drive down the highway with your family or friends in the car，objects for camping and spare clothes packed in the back．Your windows are down and the wind is hitting you in the face．These are the makings of a classic US road trip．Road trips are quite common in the country，especially during the Thanksgiving holiday，which is the busiest travel time of the year in the country for families and friends who want to get together．And for students，going on a road trip is traditional after graduating from high school or college with their schoolmates．It usually includes traveling for long across the US and camping out whenever possible．Destinations （目的地）are different depending on where someone is，but they all show the same kind of adventure．Disney World and Yellowstone National Park are in a dead hit for the most visited road trip destination．However，the most famous of all road trip journeys is traveling across the US on Route 66．Route 66begins in Chicago and ends in Los Angeles．The route goes past many of the lesser﹣known states．However，these are not the main places people visit．Instead，it's the strange and wonderful small attractions （景点）that draw many road trippers to them．The attractions one sees on these trips are quite unusual and very difficult to explain to a non﹣American．They are filled with gas stations that look like those in the 1950s and small restaurants where you can eat a cheeseburger with a delicious milkshake．Deep down，US road trips show the spirit of freedom and openness．The idea is that if you have a car，you have freedom to leave，to discover，to find yourself，to lose yourself．It's a powerful call，one that is part of the US' culture．It is a must ﹣do for anyone who plans to spend time in the US to see the country and all of its wonders．An old saying ﹣"It's not the destination，it's the journey" ﹣best explains that the experience of a road trip truly offers．76．The main idea of Paragraph 1is．A．what people pack for a road tripB．whom people go with for a road tripC．what a classic US road trip is likeD．when people usually take a road trip77．The underlined word "route" in Paragraph 4most probably means ""．A．mapB．roadC．guideD．train78．According to the last paragraph，the most important that people get from a road trip is．A．how free and open they can feelB．they only need to care about themselvesC．they can learn about US cultureD．what they experience during the journey79．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage？A．US road trips．B．The busiest travel time in US．C．US country spirit．D．The travel culture in US．80．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．After graduation，students take a road trip with their teachers．B．Some attractions are hard to learn about for foreigners．C．People always take road trips during Thanksgiving holiday．D．The states along Route 66are the main visited places．52．（10.00分）Joe，a Chinese American，got his doctorate in biochemistry（生物化学博士学位）in the US．He then went on to work as a scientist，under his real name，Xi Huang．But at the age of 40，he said goodbye to the successful and highly paid job to risk out full﹣time into comedy．In 2002，Joe performed his comedy for the first time at a sports bar．Most of the audience（观众）had been drinking heavily and Joe had to shout over the noise they made and also from the ball games on TV．Only several people actually listened to him．But as discouraging as that was，Joe refused to give up．He took comedyclasses，polished his jokes and his use of the English language，playing any local clubs that would have him．It wasn't easy for Joe to work full﹣time in the daytime as a scientist while at night writing jokes or on the phone looking for chances to perform．As he got experience in entertaining audiences，his confidence built．He kept improving and even began getting paid for his comedy．In 2005，he met Eddie Brill，a talent scout（星探）for The Late Show with David Letterman which is famous as "Comedy Oscar"．With Eddie's help，Joe went to the program，where he achieved big success．And he had been in the big time ever since．Joe had also been on national comedy tours and had one of his biggest gigs（现场表演）in 2010 performing for 2，400 reporters and top US officials including Vice President Joe Biden．For Joe，what happened after that was amazing．He had a never﹣ending calendar filled with show dates and was also looking into producing a TV situation comedy．After becoming well﹣known in the US，he was invited to many universities in China to share his experience，and in 2011，his autobiography（自传）The Tao of Humor came out．Joe never thought about becoming such a successful comedian when he first went to study in the US．One of his important motivations（动机）was that he wanted to put a more public face on the Chinese in the US．"There are already many Chinese scientists in America but not one comedian．" He once expressed．On top of that，he went back to China where talk shows were just appearing．Now Joe is hosting a TV show called Is It True on CCTV．81．According to Paragraph 2，which is true about Joe's first comedy performance？A．None of the audience actually listened to him．B．Joe had to shout because it was raining heavily．C．Many of the audience had been drinking a lot．D．Some of the audience were playing ball games．82．According to Paragraph 4，why did Joe want to be a comedian in the US？A．Because he wished Chinese people to be highly regarded．B．Because comedians were more welcomed than scientists．C．Because there were too many American scientists like him．D．Because he went to study comedy in the US at a young age．83．According to the passage，which of the following events won Joe the greatest success？A．Working as a biochemical scientist in the US．B．Performing on The Late Show with Dave Letterman．C．Performing for 2，400reporters and top US officials．D．Hosting a TV show named Is It True on CCTV．84．Which of the following can be used to describe Joe？A．Intelligent and shy．B．Creative and hard﹣working．C．Wild and humorous．D．Successful and serious．85．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．Joe didn't use to be paid much when he worked as a scientist．B．To start with，he just took up comedies part﹣time at night．C．It took Joe about 3years to be a successful comedian．D．Joe began working as a full﹣time comedian when he was 40．七、选词填空（10分）53．（5.00分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．in them clubs early warmMarch 9was a special day for our school．The weather was （1）and sunny．A group of 40American headmasters visited our school．I got up very （2）in the morning．I was one of the student guides on that day．I was excited about this．We showed the headmasters around and told （3）about the historyof our school．We also introduced our school's （4）．They include a Beijing Opera club，a Chinese handwriting club and a Chinese painting club．They were very interested （5）our clubs．They learned some Beijing Opera skills and tried to write with our Chinese brushes．But their two﹣hour visit soon came to an end．It was such an interesting spring day．54．（5.00分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．play tell believe spend takeDo you remember the classic poem The Ballad of Mulan？It （1）the story of Hua Mulan，a village girl who lived during the Northern Wei Dynasty．She dressed up like a man and（2）her father's place in the army，as he was too old to fight．In October 2016，Disney announced a live﹣action Mulan film would be created．Now，Chinese actress Liu Yifei （3）Mulan's role in this Disney movie in 2019．Liu is quite suitable for the role，Disney said．Her English is very good，since she （4）part of her childhood in New York City．Besides，she is a popular star in China．Liu also sounds excited to play the role．"I love Mulan's courage．Many thanks to Disney for （5）in me，I will go all out!" said Liu．八、改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）55．（1.00分）Frank watched the soccer game on TV last night．（改为一般疑问句）Frank the soccer game on TV last night？56．（1.00分）Jinan West Railway Station is 12kilometers from my home．（就句子画线部分提问）is Jinan West Railway Station from your home？57．（1.00分）"Are you going to work as a volunteer in the museum？" Nancy asked me．（改写句子，句意不变）Nancy asked me I going to work as a volunteer in the museum．58．（1.00分）We should take action to protect the environment in Jinan，or wewon't have any more of springwater．（改写句子，句意不变）Spring water will if we don't do anything to protect the environment in Jinan．59．（1.00分）The company encourages people to return the Mobikes to stations by offering free time for their next rides．（改写句子，句意不变）People to return the Mobikes to stations so that they can be offered free time for their next rides．九、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）60．（1.00分）春天来了，我们去植物园赏花怎么样？Spring is coming．going to Botanical Garden to enjoy flowers？61．（1.00分）第一部手绘油画电影《至爱梵高》上映后大受欢迎．事实上，它是2017最美电影之一．The first hand﹣painted movie Loving Vincent became popular after it came out．，it was one of the most beautiful movies of 2017．62．（1.00分）闲暇时间里我们常常浏览微信朋友圈，相互更好地交流．We often WeChat Moments in our spare time to communicate betterwith each other．63．（1.00分）青少年们应当花费更多的时间与朋友面对面的交流以及锻炼身体，而不是将空闲时间只花在手机和电脑上．Teenagers are to spend more time with friends face﹣to﹣face and exercising than spend free time only on mobile phones and computers．64．（1.00分）物理学家史蒂芬．霍金坐在他的轮椅上与病魔抗争了50多年，这让他成为一部活生生的教育大片．The physicist Stephen Hawking had "walked" in his wheelchair and against illness for over 50years，which made him to be a living movie．十、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（5分）65．（5.00分）Do you want to be happier？Well，you can do something about it．Some psychologists（心理学家）believe that 10% of your happiness is due to life conditions and 40% is the result of your own choices．Your own choices include how you manage your time at school，your relationships，your friends，your activities and your health．So you have a lot of control over how happy you feel．（106）Here are some tips on how to do that．Surround yourself with positive（积极的）people．Spend time with positive people and your ideas will become active．On the other hand，good friends will encourage，support，and lift you up when you're down．（107）That's also true for the people that we work with．Don't try to be perfect．Remember that nothing can ever be perfect．（108）Instead think about what you already have．Think about what you've already done．Think of where you are today as a step towards tomorrow．Don't try to be perfect，just try to do things well﹣with excellence．Focus on now．Don't think about all the things that can go wrong，like failing at school or your friend leaving you．Thinking like this only results in worry and stress，which is a waste of time and energy．（109）Just worry about making today great，because the best way to be happy is just to enjoy each day．Compare yourself to yourself，not to other people．There will always be someone smarter，or richer，or better looking or more successful than you．There will always be someone with a bigger house and a bigger boat than you．Someone will always have more．Rather，look at what you have got and who you are，accept and value that．Work toward being a better one than you were last month or last year．（110）And you will feel a lot happier with，and about yourself．A．They see the best in you，and that helps you see the best in yourself．B．That way you will be pleased with the progress that you are making．C．The key is to take control by making choices and developing habits that make you happier．D．You can control how happy you are，since giving always makes you feel happier．E．If you can't control tomorrow，don't worry about tomorrow．F．If you aim for perfection all the time，you will never be satisfied or happy．G．Your relationship with your parents doesn't have to be perfect before you can be happy十一、书面表达（15分）66．（15.00分）你校将举办一场主题为"How to be a popular student？"的演讲比赛．假如你是李华，写一篇100词左右的英语演讲稿．文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数．要求：1．内容完整，语言流畅，书写清晰．2．短文中不能出现真实姓名，校名．Hi，everybody! My name is Li Hua．Today my topic is How to be a popular student．2018年山东省济南市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试1．（1.00分）A．My name's Susan．B．She's my friend．C．My sister is at home．【分析】略【解答】略2．（1.00分）A．He isn't my brother．B．I don't like bread．C．Don't be late for school．【分析】略【解答】略3．（1.00分）A．When is your birthday？B．Where's the post office？C．How was your weekend？【分析】略【解答】略4．（1.00分）A．They're drinking coffee．B．I'm studying for the exam．C．We are cleaning the room．【分析】略【解答】略5．（1.00分）A．I'd like some noodles．B．She wants to be an actor．C．My favorite subject is art．【分析】略【解答】略6．（ 1.00分）【分析】略【解答】略7．（ 1.00分）【分析】略【解答】略8．（ 1.00分）【分析】略【解答】略9．（ 1.00分）【分析】略【解答】略10．（ 1.00分）【分析】略【解答】略11．（10.00分）（1）A．He's playing basketball．B．He's playing the piano．C．He's drawing pictures．（2）A．Collect stamps．B．Play football．C．Watch TV．（3）A．His brother．B．His father．C．His teacher．（4）A．Because she didn't like it．B．I don't know．C．Because her leg got hurt．（5）A．Playing chess．B．Playing tennis．C．Reading books．【分析】略【解答】略12．（10.00分）（1）A．Sleepy．B．Worried．C．Happy．（2）A．The strict teacher．B．The beautiful new school．C．The friendly classmates．（3）A．The reading book．B．The math book．C．The science book．19．A．Watched a game．B．Watched a movie．C．Did his homework．20．A．We don't know．B．No，he didn't．C．Yes，he did．【分析】略【解答】略二、读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）13．（1.00分）Do you have a ping﹣pong ________ /bæt/ ？Let's play ping﹣pong．（）A．bag B．bat C．bed D．but【分析】你有乒乓球拍吗？让我们打乒乓球吧．【解答】考查语音．A．bag[bæɡ]书包．B．bat[bæt]球拍．C．bed[bed]床．D．but[bʌt]但是．结合语境"你有乒乓__吗？让我们打乒乓球吧．"．及音标提示．可知，应该是"球拍"．故选：B．14．（1.00分）I got up late this Monday so I had to ________ /rʌn/ to school．（）A．ring B．ride C．run D．rain【分析】这个星期一我起床晚了，所以我不得不跑着去上学．【解答】考查语音．A．ring[riŋ]戒指．B．ride[raid]乘．C．run[rʌn]跑．D．rain[rein]下雨．结合语境"这个星期一我起床晚了，所以我不得不__着去上学．"．及所给音标提示．可知，应该是"跑"．故选：C．15．（1.00分）Mark，could you please ________ /teɪk/ the dog for a walk？（）A．tape B．trick C．task D．take【分析】马克，你能带狗出去遛遛吗？【解答】考查语音．A．tape[teip]磁带．B．trick[trik]把戏．C．task[tɑ：sk]任务．D．take[teik]带、拿．结合语境"马克，你能__狗出去遛遛吗？"．及所给音标提示．可知，应该是"带"．故选：D．16．（1.00分）Ted often helps do ________ / tʃɔ：z/ at home because his mom is busy．（）A．chores B．chance C．chairs D．choose【分析】特德经常在家帮忙做家务，因为他妈妈很忙．【解答】考查名词．A．chores[t'ʃɔ：z]家务．B．chance[tʃɑ：ns]机会．C．chairs[tʃeə（r）z]椅子．D．choose[tʃu：z]选择．结合语境"特德经常在家帮忙做__，因为他妈妈很忙．"．及音标提示．可知，应该是"家务"．故选：A．17．（1.00分）I feel so ________ / 'θɜːstɪ/．Is there anything to drink？（）A．thirty B．thirteen C．thirsty D．Thursday【分析】我觉得口渴，有什么喝的吗？【解答】考查语音．A．thirty[ˈθɜ：ti：]三十．B．thirteen[θɜ：ˈti：n]十三．C．thirsty[ˈθə：sti]口渴的．D．Thursday[ˈθə：zdi]星期四．结合语境"我觉得__，有什么喝的吗？"．及音标提示．可知，应该是"口渴的"．故选：C．三、选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（30分）18．（1.00分）﹣Look，Sandy! The rain is on the way．It's best to take ________ umbrella．﹣Sure，I will．（）A．/ B．an C．the D．a【分析】看，桑迪！雨快来了，最好带把伞．﹣当然，我会的．【解答】此题考查不定冠词用法，a 、an 都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中一把雨伞是an umbrella，umbrella．是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an；故选：B．19．（1.00分）﹣Do you usually walk to school，Jason？﹣Yes，________ this morning I came to school in my father's car．（）A．and B．or C．but D．so【分析】杰森，你通常走路上学吗？﹣是的，但是今天早上我坐爸爸的车上学．【解答】and 并且，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择；so因此，表示结果；此题根据语境"但是今天早上我坐爸爸的车上学．"but 表示转折．故选：C．20．（1.00分）﹣Lily，can I use your________？I want to look up a new word．﹣Of course．Here you are．（）A．eraser B．pen C．dictionary D．schoolbag【分析】﹣﹣莉莉，我能用一下你的字典吗？我想查一个新单词．﹣﹣当然可以，给你．【解答】考查名词．A橡皮．B钢笔．C字典．D书包．结合语境"﹣﹣莉莉，我能用一下你的__吗？我想查一个新单词．﹣﹣当然可以，给你．"．可知，应该是"字典"．故选：C．21．（1.00分）My best friend likes listening to pop songs．He thinks it's ________．（）。

2018年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试卷(解析版)

2018年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试卷一．听力题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）1．A．I hope so．B．Good idea．C．I'm worried about it．2．A．He is 14．B．He is tall and heavy．C．He likes sports．3．A．Go straight on．B．It's quite far．C．Five minutes' walk．4．A．Next Friday．B．Next Saturday．C．Next Thursday．5．A．See a dentist．B．Get an X﹣rayC．Drink more hot water．二．听力题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）6．7．8．9． 10．三．听力题（共1小题，满分7分，每小题7分）11．四．听力题（共1小题，满分7分，每小题7分）12．五．选择题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）13．Would you mind _______ the window？It's a little cold．（）A．close B．closing C．to close D．closed14．I like pandas because they are very ________/'frendli /．（）A．funny B．follow C．fight D．friendly15．I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain．It's not always easy ，but exciting．（）A．riding B．rode C．ride16．Many of the students never ________/li：v/ the village．（）A．learn B．leave C．leaf D．live17．Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /．（）A．cloud B．camp C．candy D．club六．选择题（共29小题，满分29分，每小题1分）18．﹣Is Kate your sister？﹣．She's my cousin．（）A．No，she isn't．B．No，it isn't．C．Yes，she is．D．Yes，it is．19．﹣Linda，why do you often go to see the pandas？﹣I go to see_____because they are very interesting．（）A．they B．them C．their20．There is elephant in the zoo．elephant is from Africa．（）A．an，The B．the，An C．an，An21．﹣Can I have ______ water，Mum？I'm so thirsty（口渴的）．﹣Sorry，there isn't ______，but we still have some green tea．（）A．any；any B．any；some C．some；any D．some；some22．﹣Dinner is ready．Help yourself!﹣Oh! It _______ delicious．You are really good at cooking．（）A．tastes B．sounds C．gets D．feels23．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a．m．the morning of June 18．（）A．at；in B．at；on C．on；in D．on；on24．I won't go to Linda's party unless ．（）A．I will be invitedB．I am invitedC．I will not be invitedD．I am not invited25．﹣Would you like some __________？﹣Yes，please．I like drinking it．（）A．noodles B．beef C．pears D．coffee26．For the safety of all the passengers，objects like guns，knives or fireworks be carried onto trains，planes or coaches．（）A．may B．needn't C．should D．mustn't27．﹣﹣﹣__________ football？﹣﹣﹣It's a very popular game．I like it very much．（）A．What do you like B．How do you thinkC．What do you think of D．Do you like28．We read "2008" _____．（）A．two thousand and eightB．two thousands and eightC．two thousands and eightyD．two thousand and eighty29．________Kate ________her homework on Saturday afternoon？（）A．Does；/B．Does；do C．Is；do D．Does；does 30．Acting has brought me great enjoyment．（）A．movement B．pleasure C．luck D．success31．The green one is than the yellow one．（）A．much expensive B．much more expensiveC．more much expensive D．expensive32．﹣Your backpack is nice．﹣_____________﹣．（）A．Thank B．Thanks C．OK D．Thanks you 33．Where do we usually see the sign？（）A．On the bus．B．in the streetC．inside the museum．D．In the swimming pool34．﹣Be careful when you are driving，_______ in a rainstorm like this．﹣Thanks．I will．（）A．especially B．probably C．nearly D．hardly 35．Elephants are in danger．Let's stop _____ them．（）A．to hunt B．hunting C．hunt D．is hunt 36．﹣﹣﹣The new dress looks good on you．﹣﹣﹣Thanks．And it _________ very soft．（）A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feels 37．﹣Two tickets for Sunday，please!﹣Sorry．There is ____left．（）A．nothing B．none C．some D．anything 38．﹣________ work it is!﹣But we will try my best to finish it on time．（）A．What easy B．How easy C．What hard D．How hard 39．﹣﹣﹣You mustn't swim here．Look at the sign．It____"No swimming"．﹣﹣﹣Oh，I_______ notice it．Thanks for telling me．（）A．says；don't B．writes；don'tC．says；didn't D．writes；didn't40．﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop．﹣（）A．My pleasure．B．Never mind．C．It doesn 't matter．D．That's nothing to do．41．Be careful with the stones，boys．You may hurt _____．（）A．You B．yourselves C．your D．yourself42．The Olympic Games of 2016__________in Brazil．（）A．took after B．took off C．took place D．took away43．I tried to make the baby by singing，and that worked well at last．（）A．to stop to cry B．to stop cryingC．stop to cry D．stop crying44．Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese．（）A．come B．have come C．came D．will come45．China has many special forms of traditional art，_______ sky lanterns，paper cutting and Chinese clay art．（）A．such as B．instead of C．except for D．because of46．John really doesn't know ____．（）A．whether has his father bought himB．what has his father bought himC．how his father has bought himD．what his father has bought him七．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）47．It's interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different education system．I am teaching in Belgium （比利时）this year and I have realized（1）there are some big differences．For example，in the UK，it is （2）to wear a school uniform．It is nice to wear a school uniform （3）you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning．You just put on your uniform and go．This （4） a lot of time．Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing：Teachers（5）in a more relaxed way in Belgium．They wear（6）．In my experience in the UK，teachers wear similar things to the people （7）work in an office：shirts and ties for men；dresses，skirts，dark trousers and shirts for women．As I am working with older students who are aged（8）16 to 18 ，I have also noticed that they have （9）subjects than I did at their age．In the UK，students only choose four subjects （five if they have very good grades）at 16．Some people like this，because it means they do not have to study subjects they don't like．Others feel that students make such a big choice too（10），because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university．（1）A．that B．what C．how D．when（2）A．terrible B．common C．expensive D．difficult（3）A．unless B．though C．because D．if（4）A．has B．spends C．wastes D．saves（5）A．teach B．dress C．speak D．walk（6）A．jeans B．dresses C．ties D．suits（7）A．who B．where C．whose D．which（8）A．at B．in C．between D．from（9）A．fewer B．better C．more D．less（10）A．late B．early C．wisely D．well八．补全对话（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）48．通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容．A：It's a nice day．B：Yes，it's a beautiful day．A：Are there so many people here all the time？B：（46）..This is my first time here．A：Me，too．I think this is a great place．B：Yeah，I think so，too．A：（47）．？B：I'm visiting from London．How about you？A：（48）．B：That's cool．Are you having a good time？A：Yes．There are many things to see and I'm taking a lot of pictures．B：（49）．？A：For two weeks．I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles．I want to see Yellow Stone National Park before I leave．B：（50）．．A：Oh，my friends are waiting for me．I hope you enjoy your stay here．B：Thank you．It was nice meeting you．九．阅读理解（共3小题，满分30分，每小题10分）49．Tommy is from a poor family．His father is a worker and he is often ill．Tommy hopes to be an artist，but everybody says it is impossible （不可能）for him to be an artist and makes fun of his family and his dream．But Tommy never gives up．One day，he heard there was a drawing competition the following week，and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome．The winner would get 10，000 dollars and some art equipment （设备）．He thought for a minute and decided to take part in the competition．That week seemed like the longest week in his life．Every day when he got home from school，a pencil and a piece of paper were the first things in his hands．Then，the day of the competition came．He finished his drawing quickly．After two weeks，Tommy got a letter．Tommy was too afraid to open the letter．At last，he opened it slowly．Just as he read the first sentence （句子），he began crying．However，they were not tears （眼泪）of sadness．They were tears of happiness．61．Tommy hopes to be．A．a workerB．a doctorC．a writerD．an artist62．The underlined words"makes fun of"means""in Chinese．A．嘲笑B．支持C．夸奖D．创造63．Which of the following is TRUE？A．Only young boys could take part in the competition．B．The winner could get about 1，000 dollars．C．The winner could get some art equipment．D．Young girls couldn't take part in the competition．64．Before the competition，when Tommy came back home，the first thing he did was．A．cook dinner for his fatherB．practice drawingC．finish his homeworkD．watch news about the competition65．From the end of text we can know that．A．Tommy was sad，because he didn't win the competitionB．Tommy was happy，because he won the competitionC．Tommy could never become an artistD．Tommy didn't win the competition，but he was still happy．50．Amazing AnimalsA Cat Has Cool EyesIt's hard to look away from Pam Pam，a white shorthair cat．Pam Pam has iridis，an eye problem that means one eye is blue and the other is a different color﹣﹣﹣yellow．"Luckily，iridis doesn't cause any pain or sight problems，" Doctor Seth Cohen says．This problem can also be found in humans and other animals，such as dogs and horses．An interesting thing：Pam Pam's owner always matches a scarf to her eye colors．Even though Pam Pam doesn't look like a regular cat，she acts like one．She loves to hide behind chairs and jump out at the little dog suddenly when he walks by．A Sea Lion Goes for a WalkWhat does a wild sea lion do when he needs some exercise？A sea lion named Astro walked to the crowd on the road! Astro pushed himself to a nearby school last Friday．The students soon called the Wildlife Center for help and sent him back．There，Astro lived with other sea lions again﹣﹣﹣and got plenty of exercise!A Hero HorseWhen a cow attacked （攻击）Fiona Boyd，she found herself in a scary place．"I was under her four legs and …" Boyd says．Luckily for the farmer，her horse rushed to the cow，and began fighting with her legs as her owner moved to safety．"I'm quite sure Kerry saved my life．She became my bodyguard．That was her purpose in life．" Boyd says．（1）Which of the following about Pam Pam is TRUE？A．Pam Pam is afraid of the little dogs．B．Pam Pam's eye colors are different．C．Pam Pam's scarf matches her hair color．D．Iridis makes Pam Pam blind．（2）What was Astro's amazing experience last Friday？A．He walked to the crowd on the road．B．He played with some students．C．He exercised in the Wildlife Center．D．He went to a school playground．（3）Why is Kerry called a "Hero Horse"？A．Because she attacked Fiona Boyd．B．Because she saved Fiona Boyd．C．Because she saved the cow．D．Because she was strong and fast．51．Different countries have different greeting customs．Now let's read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures．56．Two close French friends will kiss each other on the when they meet．A．palmB．cheekC．backD．arm57．South Korean women do not shake hands with．A．Western menB．Western womenC．Chinese menD．Chinese women58．In Brazil，it is very common to for two familiar men．A．touch the palmB．kiss on the cheekC．bow to each otherD．give a light hug59．Which of the following customs is about Ghana？A．Friends can give a light hug to each other．B．People can give a nod or a handshake to others．C．It's impolite to touch the back of the hand．D．Family members can greet each other with a kiss．60、Which is probably the best title for the passage？A．Greeting Customs in Different CulturesB．How to Behave PolitelyC．All Bad Ways to Greet PeopleD．Friends Should Greet Each Other一十．词汇应用（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）52．get eye for what I after with fly remember lose quick be Dear Wang Min，When I was a little child，my grandpa often said to me，"Lucy，the world is a beautiful place if you just open your （1）．" At that time，I didn't really understand．Now I know （2）he means．One morning，my best friends Anna and Nina asked me to go for a hot air balloon（热气球）ride （3）them．They （4）very happy when they got in the basket．When the balloon（5）higher，I felt afraid and closed （6）eyes．Then I（7）Grandpa's words，so I opened one of my eyes and saw the trees and mountains below（8）past us （9）．（10）hearing this，I opened my eyes and thought，Grandpa was right! The world is beautiful．All I have to do is to open my eyes．一十一．词汇应用一十二．词汇应用（共2小题，满分2分，每小题1分）53．I don't want to see the film because it's too boring．（划线提问）want to see the film？54．I want a large bowl．（用a small bowl改为选择疑问句）you want a large bowl a small bowl？一十三．词汇应用（共2小题，满分2分，每小题1分）55．它们是五辆公共汽车．They are．56．这只黑色的钢笔是他的．The pen is．一十四．阅读表达（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）57．We all see and hear about extraordinary（卓越的）people around us and wonder why we can'tbe more like them．It's not the big things that make someone extraordinary．It's the small things．Here are some of the things extraordinary people do every day：（71）It can make others feel great about themselves． A compliment can have a positive impact（影响）on their lives．Your team or family will love you for it．（72）You will not only gain the respect of your teammates，but also gain credibility （可信性）．（73）Everyone needs help sometimes．When you ask for help，you can receive help．You're willing to help others，but you also need support at times．（74）When you let someone teach you something，you are telling the person that you respect his talent，time and what he is talking about．（75）Especially when you're angry，control your emotions，think back to what happened，and then come to a decision about how to deal with it．Before you say something，consider others' feelings．Never be rude to others．一十五．书面表达（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）58．假如Julie是你的新朋友，请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇60词左右的短文介绍她，可适当发挥．2018年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一．听力题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）1．A．I hope so．B．Good idea．C．I'm worried about it．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．A．He is 14．B．He is tall and heavy．C．He likes sports．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．A．Go straight on．B．It's quite far．C．Five minutes' walk．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．A．Next Friday．B．Next Saturday．C．Next Thursday．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．A．See a dentist．B．Get an X﹣rayC．Drink more hot water．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二．听力题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）6．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三．听力题（共1小题，满分7分，每小题7分）11．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略四．听力题（共1小题，满分7分，每小题7分）12．【分析】略【解答】（56）320 （57）3 （58）fruit （59）blue （60）bear 【点评】略五．选择题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）13．Would you mind _______ the window？It's a little cold．（）A．close B．closing C．to close D．closed【分析】你介意关上窗户吗？有点冷．【解答】考查单词填空．根据Would you mind _______ the window？可知would you mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗？即你介意关上窗户吗？故选：B．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据would you mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗？结合选项作答．14．I like pandas because they are very ________/'frendli /．（）A．funny B．follow C．fight D．friendly【分析】我喜欢熊猫，因为它们非常友好．【解答】考查形容词．A有趣的．B跟随．C战斗．D友好的．结合语境"我喜欢熊猫，因为它们非常___"及音标提示，可知，应该是"友好的"．系表结构．填形容词friendly．故选：D．【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境及音标提示，选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．15．I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain．It's not always easy ，but exciting．（）A．riding B．rode C．ride【分析】我喜欢在山上骑自行车．这并不总是容易，但令人兴奋．【解答】根据I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain．It's not always easy ，but exciting．可知句子考查enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事．故选：A．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解句子的含义，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．16．Many of the students never ________/li：v/ the village．（）A．learn B．leave C．leaf D．live【分析】许多学生从来没有离开过这个村子．【解答】根据给出的音标提示/li：v/ ，结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"许多学生从来没有离开过这个村子．"故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．17．Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /．（）A．cloud B．camp C．candy D．club【分析】丽莎想加入象棋俱乐部．【解答】根据Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /．可知丽莎想加入象棋俱乐部．the chess club表示象棋俱乐部．故选：D．【点评】解答本题应该根据所给音标判断所使用的单词并且根据题意判断所使用单词的适当形式．六．选择题（共29小题，满分29分，每小题1分）18．﹣Is Kate your sister？﹣．She's my cousin．（）A．No，she isn't．B．No，it isn't．C．Yes，she is．D．Yes，it is．【分析】﹣﹣凯特是你妹妹吗？﹣﹣不，她不是．她是我表妹．【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣凯特是你妹妹吗？﹣﹣不，她不是．她是我表妹．"．A不，她不是．B不，它不是．C是的，她是．D是的，它是．结合语境"凯特是你妹妹吗？_____．她是我表妹．"，可知，应该用否定回答，因此C，D 不正确．主语Kate女子名，否定回答用she代替．B不正确．答案是A．【点评】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．19．﹣Linda，why do you often go to see the pandas？﹣I go to see_____because they are very interesting．（）A．they B．them C．their【分析】琳达，你为什么经常去看熊猫？我去看他们，因为他们很有趣．【解答】考查人称代词．根据I go to see_____because they are very interesting．可知see 动词，后接人称宾格形式them．即我去看他们，因为他们很有趣．故选：B．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据I go to see_____because they are very interesting，结合选项作答．20．There is elephant in the zoo．elephant is from Africa．（）A．an，The B．the，An C．an，An【分析】动物园里有一头大象，这头大象来自非洲．【解答】此题考查冠词用法，冠词分为定冠词the，不定冠词a/an和零冠词，the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，球类，棋类前面不加the，乐器前面要加the，最高级前面要加the；a 、an 是不定冠词，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中第一个空泛指一头大象，elephant是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an；第二个空同一个事物第二次提到要用the；故选：A．【点评】此题考查冠词，在熟知冠词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．21．﹣Can I have ______ water，Mum？I'm so thirsty（口渴的）．﹣Sorry，there isn't ______，but we still have some green tea．（）A．any；any B．any；some C．some；any D．some；some【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，我能喝点水吗？我渴极了．﹣﹣对不起，没有水，但是我们还有绿茶．【解答】根据Can I have ______ water，Mum？I'm so thirsty（口渴的）．﹣Sorry，there isn't ______，可知这里some用于一般疑问句，表示征询意见；而在否定句中应该用any．故选：C．【点评】本题考查形容词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．22．﹣Dinner is ready．Help yourself!﹣Oh! It _______ delicious．You are really good at cooking．（）A．tastes B．sounds C．gets D．feels【分析】﹣﹣晚餐准备好了，请自便！﹣﹣哦！它品尝起来很好．你真的很会做饭．【解答】考查系动词．A品尝起来．B听起来．C得到．D感觉．结合语境"晚餐准备好了，请自便！﹣哦！它___很好．你真的很会做饭．"．可知，应该是"品尝起来"．故选：A．【点评】系动词本身有一定的词义，要区分系动词的区别，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法．23．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a．m．the morning of June 18．（）A．at；in B．at；on C．on；in D．on；on【分析】在6月18日上午9：00，大部分村民参加了龙舟比赛．【解答】考查介词．句意"在6月18日上午9：00，大部分村民参加了龙舟比赛．"．第一个空，具体几点前用介词at．第二个空，具体某一天的早上用介词on．故选：B．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．24．I won't go to Linda's party unless ．（）A．I will be invitedB．I am invitedC．I will not be invitedD．I am not invited【分析】我不会去琳达的聚会，除非我被邀请．【解答】答案：B这是一个unless引导的条件主语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，本题中，主句是I won't go to Linda's party，是一般将来时，从句应该用一般现在时，故排除A，C；结合句意"我不会去琳达的聚会，除非我被邀请．"，为一般现在时的被动语态，选项D 不符合句意，故选B．【点评】本题考查的是条件状语从句，理解句意并掌握条件状语从句的用法是解答本题的关键．注意主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态．25．﹣Would you like some __________？﹣Yes，please．I like drinking it．（）A．noodles B．beef C．pears D．coffee【分析】你想喝点咖啡吗？是的，来一点，我喜欢喝它．【解答】答案：D 根据Yes，please．I like drinking it是的，来一点，我喜欢喝它．这里的单数it即指代前文空格处的单词，故排除复数的A面条，C梨，又根据我喜欢喝它，结合选项，故选D咖啡．B牛肉【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．26．For the safety of all the passengers，objects like guns，knives or fireworks be carried onto trains，planes or coaches．（）A．may B．needn't C．should D．mustn't【分析】为了乘客的安全，像枪、刀或烟花之类的物品在火车、飞机或长途汽车上不可以运送．【解答】答案：D．may可以；needn't不必；should应该；mustn't不可以．根据For the safety of all the passengers，objects like guns，knives or fireworks be carried onto trains，planes or coaches，可知为了乘客的安全，像枪、刀或烟花之类的物品在火车、飞机或长途汽车上不可以运送．根据法律，这是明令禁止的，所以用mustn't．故选D．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．27．﹣﹣﹣__________ football？﹣﹣﹣It's a very popular game．I like it very much．（）A．What do you like B．How do you thinkC．What do you think of D．Do you like【分析】你认为足球怎么样？﹣﹣它是一个非常受欢迎的比赛．我非常喜欢它．【解答】答案：C．考查特殊疑问句．句意：你认为足球怎么样？﹣﹣它是一个非常受欢迎的比赛．我非常喜欢它．根据题干It's a very popular game．I like it very much．可知应说你认为足球怎么样？What…think of认为…怎么样，故选C．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．28．We read "2008" _____．（）A．two thousand and eightB．two thousands and eightC．two thousands and eightyD．two thousand and eighty【分析】我们读"2008 "．【解答】2008 读作two thousand and eight，thousand千，前面有具体数字，不加s．排除B，C；8读作eight，排除D，故选A．故选：A．【点评】此题考查基数词词，在熟知基数词读法基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．29．________Kate ________her homework on Saturday afternoon？（）A．Does；/B．Does；do C．Is；do D．Does；does【分析】凯特周六下午做她的家庭作业吗？【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是凯特周六下午做她的家庭作业吗？这里时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，疑问句借助助动词does，后接动词原形，故选B．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．30．Acting has brought me great enjoyment．（）A．movement B．pleasure C．luck D．success【分析】表演给我带来了极大的乐趣．【解答】A．运动B．快乐C．运气D．成功，根据Acting has brought me great enjoyment 表演给我带来了极大的…，结合选项，pleasure快乐符合题意．故选：B．【点评】熟悉名词的基本词义和基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．31．The green one is than the yellow one．（）A．much expensive B．much more expensiveC．more much expensive D．expensive【分析】这个绿色的比那个黄色的更贵．【解答】此题根据空后面的than可知用比较级，expensive的比较级是more expensive．故选：B．【点评】此题考查形容词比较级，在熟知形容词比较级用法基础上，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．32．﹣Your backpack is nice．﹣_____________﹣．（）A．Thank B．Thanks C．OK D．Thanks you【分析】你的背包很漂亮！谢谢．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你的背包很漂亮！谢谢．对于别人的表扬，应该表示感谢，可以说thanks或thank you．故选：B．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．33．Where do we usually see the sign？（）A．On the bus．B．in the streetC．inside the museum．D．In the swimming pool【分析】我们通常在哪里看到这个标志？【解答】考查常识．A在公交车上．B在街道上．C在博物馆里．D在游泳池．结合语境"我们通常在哪里看到这个标志？"，可知，禁止停车的标志应该在街道上．故选：B．【点评】英文常识题，要抓住关键词，充分理解句意，根据实际情况作出判断．34．﹣Be careful when you are driving，_______ in a rainstorm like this．﹣Thanks．I will．（）A．especially B．probably C．nearly D．hardly【分析】﹣﹣开车时要小心，尤其是在这样的暴雨中．﹣﹣谢谢，我会的．【解答】考查副词．A尤其地．B可能地．C几乎．D几乎不．结合语境"﹣﹣开车时要小心，___是在这样的暴雨中．﹣﹣谢谢，我会的．"．可知，应该是"尤其地"．故选：A．【点评】副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰动词，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．35．Elephants are in danger．Let's stop _____ them．（）A．to hunt B．hunting C．hunt D．is hunt【分析】大象处于危险之中，让我们停止猎杀它们．【解答】根据空格前为stop，结合选项，可知考查固定短语stop to do意为"停下来去做某事"；stop doing 意为"停止干某事"根据上文可知大象处于危险之中，故推知让我们停止猎杀大象，故填入hunting．故选：B．【点评】本题掌握stop to do sth 和stop doing sth的用法区别，结合语境即可选出正确答案．36．﹣﹣﹣The new dress looks good on you．﹣﹣﹣Thanks．And it _________ very soft．（）A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feels【分析】﹣﹣这件新衣服穿在你身上很好看．﹣﹣谢谢，它摸起来很柔软．【解答】考查系动词．A品尝起来．B闻起来．C听起来．D感觉、触摸．结合语境"﹣﹣这件新衣服穿在你身上很好看．﹣﹣谢谢，它___很柔软．"．可知，应该是"触摸"．故选：D．【点评】系动词本身有一定的词义，要区分系动词的区别，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法．37．﹣Two tickets for Sunday，please!﹣Sorry．There is ____left．（）A．nothing B．none C．some D．anything【分析】﹣﹣请给我两张星期日的票！﹣﹣对不起，没有剩下的了．【解答】考查不定代词．Nothing是没有任何范围限制的，指什么都没有．None是指特定范围之内，数量上一个也没有．some一些．anything任何东西，通常用于否定句或一般疑问句．结合语境"﹣﹣请给我两张星期日的票！﹣﹣对不起，__剩下的了．"．可知，应该是"没有"，表示数量上的没有票了．用none．故选：B．【点评】考查不定代词．这里要分清nothing，none，some，anything的区别．结合语境，选择合适答案．38．﹣________ work it is!﹣But we will try my best to finish it on time．（）A．What easy B．How easy C．What hard D．How hard【分析】﹣﹣﹣多么艰苦的工作啊！﹣﹣﹣但是我会尽力准时完成．【解答】答案：C．英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，结合下文But we will try my best to finish it on time故用形容词hard艰苦的，名词是work不可数名词，应用what来感叹，前面的不定冠词an/a 省略，故答案是：C．【点评】本题考查的是学生们对于英语中what和how引导的感叹句句型的掌握，要求他们要牢记其句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!39．﹣﹣﹣You mustn't swim here．Look at the sign．It____"No swimming"．﹣﹣﹣Oh，I_______ notice it．Thanks for telling me．（）A．says；don't B．writes；don'tC．says；didn't D．writes；didn't【分析】﹣﹣你不能在这里游泳，看这个牌子，说"禁止游泳"．﹣﹣哦，我没有注意到，谢谢你告诉我．【解答】答案：C 考查动词词义辨析．根据题干：You mustn't swim here．Look at the sign．It____"No swimming"．﹣﹣Oh，I_______ notice it．Thanks for telling me．从句中的Look at the sign，应该是says，上面说，故排除B、D．第二个我没注意，是指之前没注意，故要用一般过去时，所以选择C．【点评】考查动词词义辨析．准确的翻译句子及备选答案．然后根据题意选择最符合题意的选项．40．﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop．﹣（）A．My pleasure．B．Never mind．C．It doesn 't matter．D．That's nothing to do．【分析】你能载我一程去公共汽车站吗？别客气．【解答】考查情境对话．A．My pleasure．别客气；B．Never mind．不要紧；C．It doesn 't matter．没关系；D．That's nothing to do．无事可做．根据So kind of you to give mea ride to the bus stop．可知应说别客气．故选：A．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop．结合选项作答．41．Be careful with the stones，boys．You may hurt _____．（）A．You B．yourselves C．your D．yourself【分析】小心石头，孩子们，你们可能会伤害你们自己．【解答】考查反身代词．A你、你们．B你们自己．C你（们）的．D你自己．结合语境"小心石头，孩子们，你们可能会伤害__"及boys男孩们．可知，应该是"你们自己"．用yourselves．故选：B．【点评】考查反身代词，通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己．注意反身代词的变法，结合语境选择合适形式．42．The Olympic Games of 2016__________in Brazil．（）A．took after B．took off C．took place D．took away【分析】2016 年奥运会在巴西举行．【解答】选项A：照顾，选项B：脱下，选项C：发生，举行，选项D：带走，结合句意：2016 年奥运会在巴西举行．故选：C．【点评】本题考查的是动词的固定搭配，理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．43．I tried to make the baby by singing，and that worked well at last．（）A．to stop to cry B．to stop cryingC．stop to cry D．stop crying【分析】我尽力通过唱歌的方式让宝宝停止哭泣，最后这种办法效果很好．【解答】答案：D 使役动词make后跟省略to的不定式作宾补，即make sb．do sth．由此可以排除A、B两项．stop doing sth．"停止做某事"指停止做原来的事情；stop to do sth．是停下（手头的事情）去做另外一件事．根据题干含义，可知是想通过唱歌的方式让孩子停止哭泣．故应该用stop doing．故选D．【点评】本题主要考查动词make的用法，以及stop doing sth．与stop to do sth．的区别．弄清短语的区别是关键．44．Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese．（）A．come B．have come C．came D．will come【分析】每年，有很多外国人来中国学习汉语．【解答】答案：A．根据时间状语Every year 确定谓语动词是经常性习惯性的动作，所以用一般现在时，一般现在时的构成是：主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式；故选A．【点评】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．45．China has many special forms of traditional art，_______ sky lanterns，paper cutting and Chinese clay art．（）A．such as B．instead of C．except for D．because of【分析】中国有许多特殊的传统艺术形式，例如，天空灯笼、剪纸和中国泥塑艺术．【解答】答案：A 中国有许多特殊的传统艺术形式，例如，天空灯笼、剪纸和中国泥塑艺术．可知句子后面是具体的举例说明，结合选项，A．例如B．相反的C．除了D．因为，故选A．【点评】熟悉介词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．46．John really doesn't know ____．（）A．whether has his father bought himB．what has his father bought himC．how his father has bought himD．what his father has bought him【分析】约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么．【解答】根据John really doesn't know …，可知考查宾语从句用法．宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除AB；选项C缺少宾语，所以错误，只有D正确．结合句意：约翰真。

2017-2018济南市高新区九年级英语一模试题答案

高新区九年级英语试题参考答案2018.4第I卷（选择题共110分）I.听力测试（30分，每题1.5分）1-5 ABACB 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 CABAB 16-20 BACBAII. 拼读选词（5分，每题1分）21~25 BCBACIII. 选择填空（30分，每题1分）26-30 BDCBD 31-35 AABAB36-40 BDDAC 41-45 BDADC46-50 DACBA 51-55 CDDCCIV. 完形填空（10分，每题1分）56-60 DBBCA 61-65 DCABCV.补全对话（5分，每题1分）66-70 AADABVI.阅读理解（30分，每题2分）71-75 DDCBC 76-80DBCAB 81-85 DACAD第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分）VII. 词汇填空(10分，每空1分)86.around 87. called 88. everyday 89. useful 90.help 91.has been 92.to make 93. have 94.is called 95.will give VIII．改写句子。

按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。

(5分，每空0.5分)96.can not 97.How often 98.I bought99. appear until 100. was raised/donatedIX. 完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。

（5分,每空0.5分）101. kind of/ a little/a bit 102. Turn left103. makes feel 104. finding out 105.admire/ memories(memory)X．任务型阅读（5分，每题1分）106-110 DEBAFXI.书面表达（15分）书面表达评分标准1、通读作文，按照标准定档次。

第一档：13-15分。

山东省济南市市中区中考一模试卷英语

2018年山东省济南市市中区中考一模试卷英语第I卷（110分）.读音选词。

依据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最正确答案。

（5分）21.Iputmykeysinmy________/b?g/.bigboxbagD.boy分析：big/big/大的；box/boks/盒子；bag/b?g/包；boy/boi/男孩；依据语境我把钥匙放在包里了。

再依据音标提示可知答案是bag。

应选：C。

答案：CShedidn'thaveagood________/sli:p/lastnight,soshelookedtired.A .sleepB.sheepC.shapeD.shop分析：sleep睡觉_/sli;p/；sheep/si;p/羊；shape/seip/形状；shop/sop/商铺；依据语境她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲备。

睡觉是答案：A sleep，联合音标提示；应选：A。

Hisfatherboughthimanew________/toi/forhisbirthday.A.toolB.tailC.tallD.toy分析：too/tu:l/工具；tail/teil/尾巴；tall/tol/高的；toy/toi/玩具，故答案是toy。

应选：D。

答案：DCouldyouhelpcleanuptheclassroom?It's________/'d3:ti/.A.datedirtdoubtduty分析：date/deit/日期；dirty/'d3:ti/脏的；doubt/daut/思疑；duty/dju:ti/职责，依据音标和句子意思可知答案是dirty。

应选：B。

答案：BIwanttobeadoctor,andIwilldosome________/medikl/researchinthefuture.A.medicineB.medicalmagazinemetal分析：考察语音。

2018年山东省中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

2018年山东省中考英语一模试卷一、读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）1．（1分）The _________/'prezɪdənt/will visit China in the near future．（）A．present B．pleasant C．president D．parent2．（1分）We can't _________/ə'fɔ：（r）d/to wait any longer to take action．（）A．afford B．ahead C．alive D．avoid3．（1分）I want to take up a new _________/'hɒbi/next year．（）A．house B．hobby C．health D．hardly4．（1分）I _________/pleɪ/the guitar after I finish my homework．（）A．plan B．plant C．pour D．play5．（1分）I lost my ________/kæp/．I must find it．（）A．cat B．cap C．cup D．cab二、选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（30分）6．（1分）﹣Mom，where's my notebook？﹣Maybe it's in your ．（）A．clock B．photo C．game D．bag7．（1分）﹣Helen，welcome to the chess club．﹣Thank you，I love playing chess．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/8．（1分）﹣Peter，this is our new classmate，Tom．Could you show around the school？﹣Sure，Mr．Green．（）A．he B．she C．him D．her9．（1分）﹣What do you think of the movie Mr．Six？﹣I can't stand it．It's so ．（）A．interesting B．boringC．relaxing D．exciting10．（1分）﹣do you study for a test？﹣I study by asking the teacher for help．（）A．Why B．Who C．How D．What11．（1分）﹣On Mother's Day，she bought a special gift her mom．（）A．for B．on C．to D．from12．（1分）﹣Mum，I am hungry．May I have some______？﹣Of course．But don't eat too much．（）A．bread B．noodle C．dumpling D．hamburger 13．（1分）﹣Whose red bike is this？﹣It be Mary's．Her favorite color is red．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．can D．must14．（1分）Jenny likes hamburgers，I don't like them．I think it's bad for health．（）A．so B．if C．but D．and15．（1分）I'd like bowls of noodles．One is for myself and the other two are for my parents．（）A．two B．three C．four D．five16．（1分）﹣Look，the river in Jinan is than before．﹣Yes，it's so beautiful．（）A．cleaner B．cleanest C．dirtier D．dirtiest 17．（1分）﹣Who is in the classroom？﹣_____．All the students are on the playground．（）A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody 18．（1分）The books_____ me one hundred yuan．It's so expensive．（）A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay19．（1分）﹣Lucy，would you like some more cakes？﹣_________．I'm full now．（）A．Sure，I'd love to B．Yes，pleaseC．Sorry，I can't D．No，thanks20．（1分）The Winter Olympic Games will be held in China in 2022．Which of the following is a sport of the event？（）A．B．C．D．21．（1分）﹣You look sad，Bill．？﹣Sorry，dad．I didn't get good grades this time．（）A．How are you B．What's todayC．How old are you D．What's the matter22．（1分）﹣Why don't you talk to your parents？﹣It isn't easy for me with them．（）A．communicate B．communicatesC．communicating D．to communicate23．（1分）﹣Do you like playing basketball or soccer？﹣．Yao Ming is my favorite player．（）A．Yes，I doB．I like playing basketballC．No，I don'tD．I like playing soccer24．（1分）The twin sisters have some things in common．They are good at English．（）A．both B．either C．all D．none25．（1分）The government will the old houses in the center of the city．（）A．take out B．take off C．take down D．take in26．（1分）We are happy to see that the passengers on the bus are talking more and more ．（）A．mostly B．politely C．loudly D．heavily 27．（1分）﹣Which sunglasses should I choose today？﹣I think the red ones．They _____nice on you．（）A．look B．feel C．taste D．sound28．（1分）The seafood in Qingdao is expensive I can't afford it．（）A．as；as B．so；as C．too；to D．so；that 29．（1分）The earth will become more and more beautiful if everyone their best to protect the environment．（）A．try B．tries C．will try D．tried30．（1分）﹣Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize for physiology and medicine，do you know？﹣Yeah．exciting news．（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 31．（1分）games too much at night is bad for your eyes．（）A．Play B．Plays C．Playing D．Played32．（1分）﹣Jenny，I think it's better to read in silence．What about you？﹣．I think reading aloud is a good way to learn English．（）A．I agree B．I disagreeC．Me neither D．I'd love to33．（1分）Sam is very kind and volunteers at after﹣school program others．（）A．help B．helps C．to help D．helping 34．（1分）﹣How long have you ？﹣For about ten years．（）A．borrowed this book B．bought this carC．lived in Jinan D．come to this town35．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣Pour the yogurt into the blender．（）A．where can I find a restaurantB．what I should buyC．why you eat so muchD．how I make a milk shake三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）36．（10分）I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on．Those are considered to be symbols of（36）on the material level．When I was young，I was also （37）reaching for material success．So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money．But later I realized that was not what I wanted，because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers．I become very unhappy （38）I could make a lot of money．I no longer felt proud of my job and even （39）myself for doing things like that．So I （40）my job and took another job，this time helping （41）the poor and the weak．The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again，I made less money but I was （42）with myself．For my own past，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy．I feel successful when I love what I do，not caring so much about （43）．And I feel the most successful when I （44）my kindness everywhere go．So，be （45）to yourself：learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart．And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success．36．A．luck B．success C．safety D．hope 37．A．sadly B．hardly C．crazily D．honestly 38．A．if B．since C．until D．although 39．A．look down upon B．look up to C．look through D．look into 40．A．made up B．gave up C．set up D．turned up 41．A．in danger B．in order C．in need D．in surprise 42．A．strict B．cheerful C．angry D．satisfied43．A．trust B．love C．money D．health 44．A．throw B．spread C．sell D．lend 45．A．true B．brave C．friendly D．terrible四、补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）37．（5分）A：Hello! May I speak to Mary？B：Speaking．A：This is Lin Tao．（46）B：I am watching a soap opera at home．A：（47）B：In fact，I don't mind it．A：I don't like soap operas，either．So，do you want to go to a movie？B：（48）I went to the beach last weekend．It made me feel tired．A：How was your weekend？B：（49）The beaches were beautiful，the food was delicious，and the people there were friendly．A：Really？I want to go there．But my parents don't．B：Don't mind （50）．Just do what you like to．A：OK，I will．Bye．B：Bye﹣bye．46．A．Where are you？B．Are you watching TV？C．Are you at home？D．What are you doing now？47．A．Do you like them？B．What do you think of？C．What do you think of them？D．What do you like it？48．A．Yes，I do．B．Sorry，I'm afraid not．C．Yes，I'd like to．D．No，I don't want to．49．A．Fantastic．B．It's tiring．C．It was terrible．D．Just so﹣so．50．A．what do they thinkB．where your parents areC．what they thinkD．how do they like五、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）38．（5分）Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp（营地）．There，husbands and children are not allowed．Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family？Some women say they need time to be alone．At Mother's Camp a woman has room for herself．She can sleep，read or watch TV，and no one will bother her．No children will ask，"Mom，what's for dinner？" No husband will say，"Oh，dear，I can't find any clean socks．" In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home．Many of them work full﹣time and then come home for a second job ﹣taking care of their homes and families．These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework．In the United States，working wives do about 75% of the housework．Many of their husbands say they want to help．But then they burn the rice or they can't find the pans．They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves．Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework．For two days they don't cook，they don't clean and they don't look after their children and husbands．What do they do？They enjoy warm，sunny weather，walking，swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire．They relax away from home．They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother's Camp．（1）From this passage we can see in the United States．A．women want to work outside the homeB．working wives do most of the houseworkC．husbands do as much housework as their wivesD．women do not like to stay at home with their families（2）At Mother's Camp，women can't．A．watch TVB．read newspapersC．swim in the lakeD．bring their husbands and children（3）Why would some mothers like to be alone？Because．A．they don't like their husbands and childrenB．they have to work full﹣timeC．they are too busy to relax themselvesD．they want a new life（4）is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States．A．HouseworkB．Working outside the homeC．When to take a vacationD．Looking after their children（5）What's the best title of this passage？A．Busy Working MothersB．How to Buy Gifts for MothersC．Mothers Relax Away From HomeD．Mothers in the US39．（5分）You're going to high school，aren't you？Maybe you don't know what to do．Well，here's a list of the top six things to do when you're in high school．These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like．Here you go! 1．Find your passion（激情）and what kind of person you are：Whether it's dance，basketball，or drawing，the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in．2．Talk to people you wouldn't usually talk to：Meet new people，find new friends and even talk to the people you don't like．It will show what a great person you are．You never know what will happen after high school．3．Take part in at least one contest （竞赛）：This will give you tears（眼泪）of laughter，happiness and memories．4．Get a job：This will help you see what it's like to have responsibility（责任）．It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself．5．Take a trip with your friends：It doesn't matter where you go or what you do，the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place．6．Do your best at school：Don't ever get lazy．Working hard now will help you in the future．根据短文内容，选择正确答案．56．The writer mainly tells you six things you should do．A．in your high school years．B．at the beginning of your high school years．C．before your high school begins．D．after you finish your high school．57．The writer gives you advice that you should talk to the people you don't like because．A．you will feel sorry if not．B．it will show how great you are．C．you can show how clever you are．D．you can make your study better．58．From Point 3，we know that you can in a contest．A．get lots of tears．B．have a strong body．C．get good grades in high school．D．have different feelings and memories．59．Which of the following you'd NOT do according to the passage？A．Find your interest．B．Get a job．C．Take a trip with your friends．D．Get lazy．60．What's the main idea of the passage？A．Have a happy school life．B．How to get along with your schoolmates．C．Ideas of successful high school life．D．Make your school life easy．40．（5分）Last Monday John went downtown．After John spent a long time shopping downtown，he got very hungry．Across the street there was a McDonald's．He didn't usually eat at fast food restaurants and didn't know what to order．When he looked at the menu，it was hard for him to make a decision．Not only were there ten similar types of hamburger dinners，but there were also fish and chicken dinners．He didn't know what to choose．He thought of asking the cashier forhelp，but she didn't look very friendly．At last he chose a small chicken meal．"With so many choices，it's not very fast food!" he thought．61．Why did John go downtown last Monday？A．He went shopping．B．He bought some clothes．C．He went to eat at the fast food restaurant．D．He bought fast food．62．Why didn't John know what to order at McDonald's？A．He didn't like fast food．B．He didn't mind fast food．C．He couldn't stand fast food．D．He didn't eat there very often．63．What made it hard for John to decide what to eat？A．He was in a hurry．B．He wasn't very hungry．C．There were too many choices．D．The menu was difficult to read．64．Why didn't John ask the cashier for help？A．He didn't like the cashier．B．He couldn't stand the cashier．C．The cashier was busy．D．The cashier looked unfriendly．65．Why did John think the fast food was not fast？A．It took him a long time to decide what to order．B．The cashier didn't bring him his meal for an hour．C．The cashier was not friendly．D．The restaurant was too far from the downtown．六、选词填空（10分）A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．41．（5分）A group of children grow vegetables and take care of （66），but they are notplaying "Farmville" online．Students （67）Gateway International School have started farming a （68）piece of land in the school．The students in the school are from different countries，（69）as the Philippines．"They give part of the harvest to us and we cook it for them．We are （70）to ask the parents to buy the vegetables planted by the children．This will also teach them the importance of money．" Said the head teacher of the school．B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．42．（5分）Mr．Smith （71）in a police station for 42years and he will retire this autumn．He tried to work hard in his life but he wasn't lucky enough （72）even a thief．Last weekend，Mr．Smith （73）to buy some sugar in a shop．When he got into the shop，he suddenly saw a young man get some money from a woman's bag and walk away．He ran to the thief and at the end of a blind alley （死胡同），the young thief （74）by Mr．Smith．"Please give me a chance，sir，" said the thief．"I'll never do that again!""But who can give me a chance？" said Mr．Smith．"I （75）next month and this is the first time I've caught a thief!"七、改写句子按括号内的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）43．（1分）I study English by working with friends．（对划线部分提问）you study English？44．（1分）My English teacher is of medium height．（就句子画线部分提问）What your English teacher look？45．（1分）No talking!（改写句子，句意不变）talk!46．（1分）Tom said，“We will go back tomorrow morning．“（改为间接引语）Tom said they come back the next morning．47．（1分）Look! Some students are cleaning the classroom．（改写句子，句意不变）Look! The classroom cleaned by some students．八、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）48．（1分）他们是如何为考试而学习的！How do they a test!49．（1分）这个问题太难，我理解不了．It's hard for me understand the question．50．（1分）"济南天气如何？""晴"．﹣the weather in Jinan？﹣It's．51．（1分）人们无法忍受这样的恶劣天气．People the bad weather．52．（1分）我想在聚会上装扮成公主．I want to a princess at party．九、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（5分）53．（5分）I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store．（86）I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying "thank you．"At first I was paid in candy．（87）I worked every day after school，and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8a．m．to 7p．m．My father helped me set up a bank account．（88）By the time I was 12，my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that shepromoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）．I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye．Even though I was just a kid，women would ask me such things as " What color do you think I should wear？" I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas．（89）The job taught me a valuable lesson：to be a successful salesperson，you didn't need to be a Rocket scientist﹣you needed to be a great listener．（90）Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me；instead，they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed．A．Later I received 50cents an hour．B．Before long，she let me sit there by myself．C．I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics．D．Today I still carry that lesson with me：I listen to customers．E．My grandma's trust taught me how to handle responsibility．F．Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before．G．Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought．十、书面表达（10分）54．（10分）践行文明礼仪从我做起，下周五要举办"文明礼仪伴我成长"为主题的英文征文比赛，请根据下面要点写一篇英文短文参赛．要点：1．孝敬父母；2．守时（be punctual）、诚实、有礼貌、节约、乐于助人等；3．公共场合不要大声讲话，不乱扔垃圾．要求：l．短文须包括以上提示要点，可适当发挥；2．词数80﹣100词．2018年山东省中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）1．（1分）The _________/'prezɪdənt/will visit China in the near future．（）A．present B．pleasant C．president D．parent【解答】答案：C/pr/是字母组合pr的发音，所以首先排除选项B和D，音标中有/d/的音所以单词中要有字母d，故答案选择C．2．（1分）We can't _________/ə'fɔ：（r）d/to wait any longer to take action．（）A．afford B．ahead C．alive D．avoid【解答】答案：A 字母a发音/ə/，字母f发音/f/，字母组合or发音是/ɔ：/，字母d发音是/d/．情态动词can后要用动词原形，afford to do是固定搭配意思是"负担得起"，故选择A．3．（1分）I want to take up a new _________/'hɒbi/next year．（）A．house B．hobby C．health D．hardly【解答】答案：B/ɒ/的音是字母o的发音，字母b发音是/b/．根据a new可知空格处要用名词，结合句意"明年我想开始一个新的爱好"，所以应为hobby"爱好"．故选择B 4．（1分）I _________/pleɪ/the guitar after I finish my homework．（）A．plan B．plant C．pour D．play【解答】答案：D/pl/是字母组合pl的发音，字母组合ay发音是/ei/．空格处要用动词，弹吉他是"play the guitar"，故应选择D5．（1分）I lost my ________/kæp/．I must find it．（）A．cat B．cap C．cup D．cab【解答】答案：B 字母c的发音是/k/，/æ/是字母a的发音，字母p的发音是/p/，物主代词my后要加名词，结合句意"我丢了我的帽子"，故应选择B二、选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（30分）6．（1分）﹣Mom，where's my notebook？﹣Maybe it's in your ．（）A．clock B．photo C．game D．bag【解答】答案：D；根据语境，笔记本一般会放在书包里，所以选D，而其他几个选项clock 钟表；photo 照片；game 游戏；均不符句意．7．（1分）﹣Helen，welcome to the chess club．﹣Thank you，I love playing chess．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：D；球类运动和下象棋前面加零冠词，所以下象棋为play chess．8．（1分）﹣Peter，this is our new classmate，Tom．Could you show around the school？﹣Sure，Mr．Green．（）A．he B．she C．him D．her【解答】答案：C．根据语境推测问句的句意是"你能领着他参观一下我们的学校吗？"根据设空处的代词在句中放在动词show后面作宾语，所以应该使用宾格代词，根据前面一句的our new classmate，Tom 判断用代词him，故选C．9．（1分）﹣What do you think of the movie Mr．Six？﹣I can't stand it．It's so ．（）A．interesting B．boringC．relaxing D．exciting【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：有趣的；B：无聊的；C：令人放松的；D：令人激动的；根据题干结合I can't stand it推测答语的句意是"我无法忍受，太无聊了．"，由此判断句子中缺少"无聊的"一词，故答案为B．10．（1分）﹣do you study for a test？﹣I study by asking the teacher for help．（）A．Why B．Who C．How D．What【解答】答案：Cwhy为什么；who谁；how如何；what什么．根据第二句句意：我通过向老师寻求帮助来学习．可以推断出问句是问如何…，故选C．11．（1分）﹣On Mother's Day，she bought a special gift her mom．（）A．for B．on C．to D．from【解答】答案A根据句意和短文中出现的介词短语buy sth．for sb．意为"为某人买东西"，可知介词for符合句子意思，故选A．12．（1分）﹣Mum，I am hungry．May I have some______？﹣Of course．But don't eat too much．（）A．bread B．noodle C．dumpling D．hamburger【解答】答案是：A 本题目是考查名词辨析．bread"面包"；noodle"面条"；dumpling"水饺"；hamburger"汉堡"．由下文的too much（太多），修饰不可数名词，可知空格处也须用不可数名词．其他三项均为可数名词，故选A．13．（1分）﹣Whose red bike is this？﹣It be Mary's．Her favorite color is red．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．can D．must【解答】答案：D．must必须，一定；can't不能；can能，能够；mustn't禁止．根据Her favorite color is red，可知她最喜欢的颜色是红色，所以它一定是Mary的．must必须，一定，故选D．14．（1分）Jenny likes hamburgers，I don't like them．I think it's bad for health．（）A．so B．if C．but D．and【解答】答案：C．and，so，but是并列连词，and意思是：并且．so意思是：所以，but意思是：但是．（表示转折）．并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句．并列连词连接的双方是对等的．if是从属连词，引导条件状语从句，意思是：如果．根据句意：Jenny喜欢汉堡包，但是我不喜欢它们．我认为它对我的健康有害．应选：C．15．（1分）I'd like bowls of noodles．One is for myself and the other two are for my parents．（）A．two B．three C．four D．five【解答】答案：B．根据题干中的one 和the other two可知，应是想要三碗，应用three．故选B．16．（1分）﹣Look，the river in Jinan is than before．﹣Yes，it's so beautiful．（）A．cleaner B．cleanest C．dirtier D．dirtiest【解答】答案：A，根据句意，及回答，可知这条河更美丽了，河水比以前更清洁了，than"比"，可知应用比较级，cleaner"更清洁"，单词形式和意思都符合题意，cleanest"最干净"不符合题意，dirtier"更脏"不符合题意，dirtiest"最脏"不符合题意，故选A．17．（1分）﹣Who is in the classroom？﹣_____．All the students are on the playground．（）A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody 【解答】答案：C．somebody意思是"某人"；anybody意思是"任何人"；nobody意思是"没有人"；everybody意思是"每个人"根据"All the students are on the playground．"所有的学生都在操场上．可知在教室里没有人，故选C．18．（1分）The books_____ me one hundred yuan．It's so expensive．（）A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay【解答】答案：Bspend time/money （in）doing sth．花费时间（金钱）做某事；cost，花费，它的主语必须是某物，常用用法是sth．cost （sb．）some money；take 花费，常用句型，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间；pay为"付款、赔偿"之意，主语通常是人，往往是sb．pay some money for sth；根据句意：这本书花了我100元，太贵了．主语是物，故选B．19．（1分）﹣Lucy，would you like some more cakes？﹣_________．I'm full now．（）A．Sure，I'd love to B．Yes，pleaseC．Sorry，I can't D．No，thanks【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是露西，再来点蛋糕好吗？不了，谢谢．A当然，我乐意，B是的，请，C对不起，我不能，D不了，谢谢．故选：D．20．（1分）The Winter Olympic Games will be held in China in 2022．Which of the following is a sport of the event？（）A．B．C．D．【解答】答案：B；常识题，A．足球；B．滑冰；C．篮球；D．网球；冬奥会中滑冰是比赛的项目．所以选B．21．（1分）﹣You look sad，Bill．？﹣Sorry，dad．I didn't get good grades this time．（）A．How are you B．What's todayC．How old are you D．What's the matter【解答】答案：D．根据答语：爸爸，对不起．这次考试我没有取的好成绩．可知这里要问：Bill怎么了？What's the matter？What's wrong？意思都是：怎么了？选项A意思是：你好吗？选项B意思是：今天是几月几号星期几？选项C意思是：你多大了？应选：D．22．（1分）﹣Why don't you talk to your parents？﹣It isn't easy for me with them．（）A．communicate B．communicatesC．communicating D．to communicate【解答】答案：D．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测答语的句意是"对我来说跟他们交流并不容易．"，结合设空处前面的"It isn't easy for me "判断此题考查句式"It's+形容词+（for/of sb．）+to do sth．做某事（对某人来说）…"；所以选D．23．（1分）﹣Do you like playing basketball or soccer？﹣．Yao Ming is my favorite player．（）A．Yes，I doB．I like playing basketballC．No，I don'tD．I like playing soccer【解答】答案：B．这道题的问句是一个选择疑问句，回答选择疑问句时，一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择，有时也要视具体情况作灵活处理，但不能用Yes/No来回答，一般用一个完整的陈述句或其简略形式，主语和谓语均省略．所以排除A，C．根据答语：姚明是我最喜欢的运动员．可知这里是喜欢打篮球．排除D．应该选：B．24．（1分）The twin sisters have some things in common．They are good at English．（）A．both B．either C．all D．none【解答】答案：A．both意思是"两者都"；either意思是"两者之中的任何一个"；all意思是"三者或三者以上都"；none意思是"三者或三者以上都不"根据"The twin sisters"可知是双胞胎姐妹两人，又根据"They are good at English"可知她们俩都擅长英语，故选A．25．（1分）The government will the old houses in the center of the city．（）A．take out B．take off C．take down D．take in【解答】答案：Ctake out 拿出来；take off脱下；take down拆除；take in吸收．根据句意：政府将要把市中心的老房子拆除．故选C．26．（1分）We are happy to see that the passengers on the bus are talking more and more ．（）A．mostly B．politely C．loudly D．heavily【解答】答案：B．所给选项的意思是：mostly大部分地，politely有礼貌地，loudly 大声地，heavily沉重地．根据We are happy"我们很高兴"可知，应该是人们谈话有礼貌，应用politely．故选B．27．（1分）﹣Which sunglasses should I choose today？﹣I think the red ones．They _____nice on you．（）A．look B．feel C．taste D．sound【解答】正确答案：A．四个选项都是感官系动词，后可跟形容词作表语．look 是看起来，feel是感觉，taste是尝起来，sound是听起来，根据句意"﹣我今天应该戴哪副太阳镜呢？﹣我觉得红色那副吧．你戴上它们看起来很好看．"，则应选择A．28．（1分）The seafood in Qingdao is expensive I can't afford it．（）A．as；as B．so；as C．too；to D．so；that【解答】答案：D．as…as意为"和…一样"，表示同级的比较．使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词．其基本结构为：as+adj．/adv．+as．在表示"和…一样…"时，可用"as…as"结构（前面的as后要用原形）．在表示"不像…那样…"时可用"not as（so）…as"这种结构．too…to…通常用来表示否定含义，即"太…而不能…"．so…that…如此…以致于…根据句意：青岛的海鲜太贵了，我买不起．也就是说：青岛的海鲜如此的贵以致于我买不起．应选：D．29．（1分）The earth will become more and more beautiful if everyone their best to protect the environment．（）A．try B．tries C．will try D．tried【解答】正确答案：B．本句是由if引导的条件状语从句，一般遵循"主将从现"的原则，从句常用一般现在时，即主语+动词原形，everyone作主语，谓语应用单数形式，故根据句意选择B．try one's best表示尽某人最大能力做某事．30．（1分）﹣Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize for physiology and medicine，do you know？﹣Yeah．exciting news．（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an【解答】答案：B．根据exciting news!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，exciting是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选B．31．（1分）games too much at night is bad for your eyes．（）A．Play B．Plays C．Playing D．Played【解答】答案：C．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"晚上玩游戏时间太长对眼睛有害．"由于设空处单词在句子中作主语，所以用动名词形式，故选C．32．（1分）﹣Jenny，I think it's better to read in silence．What about you？﹣．I think reading aloud is a good way to learn English．（）A．I agree B．I disagreeC．Me neither D．I'd love to【解答】答案：B．根据前一句话句意：Jenny，我认为默读更好．你呢？和空格后面的句意：我认为大声朗读是一个学习英语的好方法．可知这个空格的意思是：我不同意．选项A意思是：我同意．选项B意思是：我不同意．选项C意思是：我也不．选项D意思是：我愿意来．根据句意：Jenny，我认为默读更好．你呢？我不同意．我认为大声朗读是一个学习英语的好方法．应选：B．33．（1分）Sam is very kind and volunteers at after﹣school program others．（）A．help B．helps C．to help D．helping【解答】答案：C．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"Sam非常善良，他在课外项目中义务帮助别人．"，结合设空处前面的volunteers判断此题考查句式"volunteer to do 志愿/义务做某事"；所以选C．34．（1分）﹣How long have you ？﹣For about ten years．（）A．borrowed this book B．bought this carC．lived in Jinan D．come to this town【解答】答案：C．根据For about ten years可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，通常用于现在完成时，而且动词应该用延续性动词，而buy、borrow、come是瞬间性动词，不能持续一段时间，所以要排除掉选项ABD，现在完成时态结构为have/has+动词的过去分词．故选C．35．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣Pour the yogurt into the blender．（）A．where can I find a restaurantB．what I should buyC．why you eat so muchD．how I make a milk shake【解答】答案：D．根据could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项A是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Pour the yogurt into the blender，可知意思是把酸奶倒进搅拌机里，这里表示如何制作牛奶奶昔．故选D．三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）36．（10分）I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on．Those are considered to be symbols of（36）B on the material level．When I was young，I was also （37）C reaching for material success．So I chose a job as a salesman and I did makesome pretty good money．But later I realized that was not what I wanted，because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers．I become very unhappy （38）D I could make a lot of money．I no longer felt proud of my job and even （39）A myself for doing things like that．So I （40）B my job and took anotherjob，this time helping （41）C the poor and the weak．The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again，I made less money but I was （42）D with myself．For my own past，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy．I feel successful when I love what I do，not caring so much about （43）C．AndI feel the most successful when I （44）B my kindness everywhere go．So，be （45）A to yourself：learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart．And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success．36．A．luck B．success C．safety D．hope 37．A．sadly B．hardly C．crazily D．honestly 38．A．if B．since C．until D．although 39．A．look down upon B．look up to C．look through D．look into 40．A．made up B．gave up C．set up D．turned up 41．A．in danger B．in order C．in need D．in surprise 42．A．strict B．cheerful C．angry D．satisfied 43．A．trust B．love C．money D．health 44．A．throw B．spread C．sell D．lend 45．A．true B．brave C．friendly D．terrible【解答】36．B 考查名词用法．根据上句I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on．（我相信很多人都在为很多钱，一个大房子，一辆新车，昂贵的衣服等努力工作）可知这些应该都是成功的物质层面的标志，结合选项，luck幸运．success 成功．safety安全．hope希望，所以应该用名词success成功．故选B．37．C 考查副词用法．根据后句So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money．（所以我选择了一份工作作为一个推销员，并挣了很多钱），结合选项的含义，sadly悲伤地；hardly几乎不；crazily疯狂地；honestly 诚实地；可知此处应是指作者也在疯狂地达到这种物质上的成功，所以才挣了那么多钱．所以应用副词crazily疯狂地．故选C．38．D 考查连词用法．根据I become very unhappy （我变得很不高兴）和后句I could make a lot of money（我能挣很多钱）可知前后句存在一种看似矛盾的关系，结合选项的含义if如果，表假设；since自从，表时间；until直到，表时间；although虽然，尽管，表让步，引导让步状语从句，结合语境，应该用although，指我变得非常不高兴，虽然我能挣很多钱．故选D．39．A 考查固定短语用法．根据I no longer felt proud of my job （我不再为我。

2018年山东省济南市中考英语试卷及解析答案

2018年山东省济南市中考英语试卷(名师精选真题试卷+详细解析答案，建议下载练习)（满分150分时间120分钟）第I卷（选择题共110分）I.听力测试（30 分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（7.5分）1.A. Long time no see. B. It's close to home. C. Let's go to the museum.2.A. This is an elephant. B. I have a new dictionary. C. My birthday is in August.3.A. Can you play the piano? B. Do they walk to school? C. Is that your family photo?4.A.Tom gets up very early. B.We went there with Tony. C. Jim's aunt was quite busy.5.A.Where is the P.E. teacher? B. How much is the sweater? C. Which is the longest river?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（7.5分）6.A. B. C.7.A. B. C.8.A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. C.C）在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.（7.5分）11.A.This morning. B.This afternoon. C.This evening.12.A.The bedroom. B. The living room. C.The kitchen.13.A.Behind the window. B.Outside the window. C.Next to the window.14.A. A dog. B. A cat. C.A rabbit.15.A.She will do the dishes. B. She will wash the clothes. C. She will sweep the floor.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。

2018济南中考英语模拟考试题

2018年济南中考英语模拟试题本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分120分。

考试时间为120分钟。

答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题共85分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

I．听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5分）1. A. This is Cindy. B. They are hungry. C. She is very busy.2. A. Is that your book? B. Do you have a sister? C. Is your mom a doctor?3. A. John has a soccer ball. B. Jenny’s skirt is purple. C. Jim’s map is on the table.4. A. When is his birthday? B. What’s her phone number?C. Why do you like history?5. A. Have a good lunch! B. Let’s meet at the bus stop. C. Here’s your tomato soup.B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（5分）6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

对话及问题听两遍。

（5分）11. A. His brothers. B. His parents. C. His friends.12. A. In Boston. B. In New York City. C. In San Francisco.13. A. They went shopping. B. They went to mountains. C. They went to museums.14. A. He played tennis. B. He played chess.C. He played ping-pong.15. A. For three days. B. For two weeks. C. For a month.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。

【初三英语试题精选】2018中考英语一模试卷(济南市中区含答案和MP3听力)

2018中考英语一模试卷（济南市中区含答案和MP3听力）济南市市中区owner He paid me well and in the end we became good friends”“But you’re not a teacher!”“The shop-owner kneI was not a teacher, but he said he had a lot of American friends He needed to speak English with them, so he wanted to learn English I spent three hours a day talking to him In return, he gave me a room, three meals a day and some money”“Oh, I see It’s a good way to learn and practice English Did he learn much?”“I don’t know,” John said “But I learnt a lot of Japanese!”Questions16 What does John do?17 Holong did John stay in Japan last year?18 What job did John get in Japan?19 Homany hours did John spend talking to the shop-ownera day?20 Why did the shop-owner want to learn English?听力测试到此结束，请做笔答题。

评分标准1．本试题满分120 分。

2．第1—85小题，每小题1分。

凡与答案不同者不给分。

3．第86—95小题，每小题1分。

凡与答案不同者不给分。

2018年济南市高新区中考英语一模试题含答案

2018年济南市⾼新区中考英语⼀模试题含答案绝密★启⽤前2018 初三年级英语学科模拟试题（⼀）注意事项：1. 本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II 卷（⾮选择题）两部分。

共150 分。

考试⽤时120 分钟。

2. 答卷前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号、考试科⽬涂写在答题卡上。

3. 第⼀卷为选择题，每⼩题选出答案后，⽤2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的正确答案标涂⿊。

如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案写在试卷上⽆效。

4. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡⼀并交回。

第I 卷（选择题共110 分）I. 听⼒测试(30 分）A）听录⾳，在每组句⼦中选出⼀个你所听到的句⼦。

每个句⼦听⼀遍。

（7.5分）1. A. I drink milk every day.B. I sometimes playsoccer. C. I hardly evergo hiking.2. A. What does she do?B. Why does he like pandas?C. How is the weather in Jinan?3. A. Don’t arrive late for class.B. Don’t take photos in themuseum. C. Don’t run in thehallways.4. A. Is the hospital between the park and the shop?B. Could you tell me where the restroomsare?C. Did you visit your grandparents onvacation?5. A. How long have you worked in Canada?B. How long has your uncle had thefarm ? C. How long has she kept thebook?B) 听录⾳，从每题A、B、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的⼀项。

2018年济南中考英语模拟试题

2018年济南中考英语(yīnɡ yǔ)模拟试题本试题(shìtí)分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分(mǎnfēn)120分。

考试时间为120分钟。

答卷(dá juàn)前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时(tóngshí)将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I．听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5分）1. A. This is Cindy. B. They are hungry. C. She is very busy.2. A. Is that your book? B. Do you have a sister? C. Is your mom a doctor?3. A. John has a soccer ball. B. Jenny’s skirt is purple. C. Jim’s map is on the table.4. A. When is his birthday? B. What’s her phone number? C. Why do you like history?5. A. Have a good lunch! B. Let’s meet at the bus stop. C. Here’s your tomato soup.B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（5分）6. A.B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B.C.C）在录音(lù yīn)中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

山东省济南市2018年中考英语模拟试题

2018 年济南市中考英语模拟试题第I 卷（110 分）Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

(5 分)21. I put my keys in my /bæg/.A. bigB. boxC. bagD.boy22. She didn't have a good /sli: p/ last night, so she looked tired.A. sleepB. sheepC. shapeD. shop23.His father bought him a new /toi/ for his birthday.A. toolB. tailC. tallD.toy24. Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'d3: ti/.A. dateB. dirtyC. doubtD. duty25.I want to be a doctor, and I will do some /medikl/ research in the future.A. medicineB. medicalC. magazineD. metalⅢ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

(30 分)26.--what's on the table?--There’s dictionary on it.A. aB.anC. theD./27.--jack, have you seen your sister?--Yes, I saw in the dining hall an hour ago.A.sheB.heC. himD. her28.--What's Miss dean's favorite ?--It's easy to get the answer. You know she is always in red.A. sportB.movieC.colorD. food29.-- there a shop near your school?--Yes, there is. It's next to our s c hoo l.A. AreB. DoesC.DoD.Is30.--How about going for a walk with me?--Id love to I need to clean the dishes first.A.soB. butC. andD.or31.--Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died the age of 76.--I'm sorry to hear that, One of science's brightest stars went dark.A. atB. inC. onD.of32.-- is your favorite teacher?--Ms Clark. Because she always makes her class interesting.A. WhyB. WhenC. WhatD. Who33. C onfu ci us(孔子) i s al so v e ry f am ous i n ma ny w e s te rn c oun t r ie s b eca us e h e t o l d p e op le t o b e to others first.A.impoliteB. friendlyC.strictD. serious34.--Would you like another cup of tea?--No, thanks. I,'ve already had one cup, and I,m drinking cup now.A.twoB. threeC. the firstD. the second35.--When I have a problem, I always ask my parents for help.--Me too. After all, they can give us lots of .A. talentB. promiseC. adviceD. food36.--It usually many Chinese more than 40 minutes a day to read Wechat.--It's true. But I think Wechat is taking too much of our time.A. takesB. sharesC. paysD. solves37.--Helen, you please go bike riding with me on Sunday morning?--Sure! See you on Sunday!A. mustB. mayC. couldD. should38.--How can I play the piano as as you ,dad?--Take it easy. The more you practice it, the better you will be.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best39.--Do you know Xiao Pang, a smart ?-- Yes, they are on sale now. I think she can help people do many things in the future.A. B. C. D.40.--Good morning! ?--Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.A. Can you help meB. Can you come to my partyC.Would you like itD.Can I help you41.--Cindy, what are you going to be when you grow up?--I want to be a .I really like playing the piano.A. pilotB.musicianC. cookD.scientist42.--David, where is my umbrella?--I don’t know. It isn't here. Maybe took it away by mistake.A.somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD.everybody43.--Would you mind opening the window?-- .It's good for us to take in some fresh air.A. I'm afraid soB. Of course notC.That’s impossibleD.I don’t think so.44.--What do you think of that dress, Lisa?--I like it a lot. It soft and nice.A. tastesB. soundsC. feelsD.smells45.--I'm sorry for being late again, Mr. Green.-- here on time next time, or you'll be punished.A. To arriveB. ArriveC.ArrivingD. Arrived46.--My parents are always there with me. They me out if I am in trouble.--Lucky you.A. helpB. are helpingC. will helpD.helped47.--Can you follow what I said?--Sorry, I can understand it because you spoke too fast.A.almostB. probablyC. mostlyD. hardly48.--We failed in the poetry reading competition yesterday.-- .Better times are waiting for you.A. Good luckB. Best wishesC. Great ideaD. Hold on your dream49.--I saw your daughter at the hospital this morning. What’s the matter with her?--Oh, .She is a doctor there.A. you're rightB. it's a pityC. don’t worryD. you're welcome50.--Do you have any plans for the coming summer vacation?--Sure. I decide Thailand with my family.A. visitB. to visitC. visitedD. visiting51. the students their English teacher like watching basketball games.They often play basketball together after school, too.A. Both andB. Neither, norC. Either, orD. Not only, but also52 --Our team won the first prize in the football games.--Congratulations! great team you are!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an53. Every year in spring, the meetings of the National Peoples Congress in Beijing.A. take placeB. take downC. take outD. take off54.--What are you reading, Steven?--The Kite Runner. I didn't finish reading it though I have it for two weeks.A. borrowedB. startedC.hadD.returned55.--Could you tell me ?--Sure. A story book.A. when did your friend give it to youB. what did your friend give youC. how your friend got to the stationD.what your friend gave youIV.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D 四下选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

2018年山东省济南市中考英语试题

Ⅰ. A) 听1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C B) 听遍。

C) 在及问11. A C 12. A C 13. A 听力测试（听录音，从每. Long time n . It’s close to . Let’s go to t . This is an el . I have a new . My birthday . Can you pla . Do they wa . Is that your . Tom gets up . We went the . Jim’s aunt w . Where is th . How much . Which is th 听录音，从每（5分）在录音中，你问题听两遍。

A. This morn C. This eveni A. The bedroo C. The kitcheA. Behind the 201830分）每组句子中选no see.home.the museum.lephant.w dictionary.y is in Augus ay the piano?lk to school?family photo p very early.ere with Tony was quite bus e P.E. teacher is the sweate e longest rive 每题A 、B 、你将听到一段（5分）ing. ing.om. en.e window.8年山东省第Ⅰ卷选出一个您所t.o?y.y.r?r?er?C 三幅图中段对话及五个省济南市中（选择题所听到的句子中选出与听到个问题。

请根B. This after B. The livingB. Outside th 中考英语110分）子，每个句子到的对话内容根据对话内容rnoon.g room.he window.试题子听一遍。

（5容相符的一项容及问题选择分）项。

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绝密★启用前2018 初三年级英语学科模拟试题（一）注意事项：1. 本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150 分。

考试用时120 分钟。

2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

3. 第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案写在试卷上无效。

4. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷（选择题共110分）I. 听力测试(30 分）A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（7.5分）1. A. I drink milk every day.B. I sometimes playsoccer. C. I hardlyever go hiking.2. A. What does she do?B. Why does he like pandas?C. How is the weather in Jinan?3. A. Don’t arrive late for class.B. Don’t take photos in themuseum. C. Don’t run in thehallways.4. A. Is the hospital between the park and the shop?B. Could you tell me where the restroomsare?C. Did you visit your grandparents onvacation?5. A. How long have you worked in Canada?B. How long has your uncle had thefarm ? C. How long has she kept thebook?B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（7.5 分）6．A. B. C. 7．A. B. C.8．A. B. C.9．A. B. C.10．A. B. C.C）在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每段对话及问题听两遍。

（7.5分）11. A. Jack’s brother. B. Jack’s mother. C. Jack’s father.12. A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he can.13. A. 5:00 p.m.. B. 4:45 p.m.. C. 5:15 p.m..14. A. At the teacher’s house. B. At Jack’s school. C. At Linda’s house.15. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。

请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。

短文及问题听两遍。

（7.5分）16. A. In China. B. In India. C. In Japan.17. A. Because the elephant liked fruit very much.B. Because the poor woman’s fruit were so delicious.C. Because the elephant’s keeper didn’t give him enough food. .18. A. The poor woman. B. The child. C. The keeper.19. A. Her fruit shop. B. Her child. C. Nothing.20. A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Bored.II. 读音选词根据所给句意和音标, 从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

（5 分）21. Where’s my English / buk /? I can’t find it.A. backB.bookC. bakeD. bike22. It’s not healthy to eat a lot of / mi:t /.A. meetB. whiteC. meatD. seat23. We’ll go to the Old People’s Home to / tʃIə/ them up tomorrow.A. clearB. cheerC. chainD. chair24. Please open the window and let / freʃ/ air in.A. freshB. finishC. fishD. flash25. She always asks questions /pə’l a I tl I/, so we all like helping her.A. policeB. polluteC. politelyD. patientIII. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

（30 分）26. —Tina, do you have English pen pal?—Yes, I do. I have one in Britain.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. —Hey, Bob. Is that your math book on the table?—No, is on the sofa.A. yoursB. hisC. hersD. mine28. Mrs. Green has three sons. Nick is of the three.A. tallerB. tallestC. the tallestD. the taller29. , we saw the sun rise on the top of Mount Tai.A. LuckyB. LuckilyC. UnluckyD.Unluckily30. We had fun and learned new as well. It’s really a great time!A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something31. —You have to be and wait until I finish my work.A. patientB. strictC. honestD. active32.—What are you doing this weekend?—I’m not sure, but I go to Daming Lake.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. need33.—What’s your mother’s favorite ?—Animal World.A. musicB. programC. sportsD.subject34. —We’r e busy we can’t relax on weekends either.A. so; thatB. too; toC. not; untilD. so; because35. —Li Hua is going to be an elder brother. His parents are planning to have their child.A. firstB. secondC. oneD. two36. —are you going to be when you grow up?—I’m going to be a doctor.A.HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Who37. I sometimes help my mom with the housework Sundays.A. inB.atC. forD. on38. —there a post office near here?—No, there isn’t. But you can find one on the First Street.A. AreB. DoesC. DoD. Is39. I like this coat very much. It comfortable.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds40.—You can the word in a dictionary if you can’t get its meaning.A. look afterB. give upC.look upD. give away41.—One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to good eating habits.A. growB. developC. findD. increase42. —Both of the T-shirts are expensive and out of style. I’ll take of them.A. noneB. allC. bothD. neither43. —me an email before you arrive in Australia. I will wait for you at the airport.— OK, Dad.A. SendB. SendingC. To sendD. Sends44. —excellent idea! It’s easier for us to solve the trouble.A. HowB. WhatC.What aD.Whatan45.—Gina called her mother even while she around the world.A.travelsB. is travelingC. was travelingD. traveled46. —Let’s go to the amusement park after the exams.—.A. Not at all.B. Never mind.C.It doesn’t matter.D. Good idea.47. —Will you go for a picnic if it tomorrow?—Sure, I’d love to.A. doesn’t rainB.won’t rainC.didn’t rainD. isn’t raining48. —It is the fourth time that the students from Jinan Middle school us.A. visitedB. were visitingC. have visited D had visited49. —If we want to tell people to save every drop of water, which sign should we choose?A. B. C. D.50.—Jim, do you usually go to work by car or by subway?— . I think it is a greener way.A. By subwayB. Yes, I doC. By carD. No, I don’t51.—Sharing problems makes it possible better with parents.—Yes, I agree with you.municatesB. communicateC.to communicatemunicating52.— How much would you like?—Two spoons, please!A．apple B．egg C.cake D.honey53. —I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed.— . Good luck to you next time.A. That’s funB. It’s greatC. Glad to hear thatD. That’s a pity54. —How long have you ?—Since two months ago.A.joined the teamB. arrived in JinanC. kept the bookD. left the school55.—Do you know to our school?—Next term.A. When the foreign teachers cameB. When did the foreign teachers comeC. When the foreign teachers will comeD. When will the foreign teachers comeⅣ.完形填空。

2018年济南市高新区中考英语一模试题(有答案)

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【初三英语试题精选】2018中考英语一模试卷(济南市中区含答案和MP3听力)

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