It用法练习题
It用法练习题及答案
It 的用法一.单项选择1.Itwasatthegate____hetoldmethenews.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when2.Is____necessarytotellhisfathereverythingA.itB.thatC.whatD.he3.Wasitinthispalace____thelastemperordied?A.thatB.inwhichC.inwhereD.which4.Is____possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?A.nowB.manC.thatD.it5.WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar____hedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.then6.Is____necessarytocompletethedesignbeforeNationalDay?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he7.Idon'tthink____possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it8.Does____matterifhecan'tfinishthejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it9.Itwasnot____shetookoffherdarkglasses____,Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then10.Tom‘smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but____didn ’thelp.A.heB.whichC.sheD.it11.____isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It12.Is________possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?A.now B.man C.that D.it 13.Ourfoodandservicearebetterthan________usedtobe.A.it B.we C.they D.them14.________appearstome________thereportmustbetruth.A.That;it B.It;that C.It;it D.That;that15.Hefeels________dutytohelpothers.A.thathe B.thathis C.ithe D.ithis16.Take________easy.Theroadsareicy.A.it B.them C.us D.you 17.TheTVsetsmadeinChinaaremuchbetterthan________inJapan.A.that B.those C.them D.It 18.——Haveyoufoundthebikeyoulostyesterday?——Yes,I'vefound________already.A.it B.that C.theone D.thatone19.—— I'mlookingforaflat.1——Wouldyoulike ____with____garden?A.it;the B.it;a C.one;a D.one;the20.________was________whoImetinthemuseumthismorning.A.It;him B.It;he C.That;he D.That;him21.Itwasinthericefields________wehadourLeaguemeeting.A.where B.that C.inwhich D.onwhich22.________youcometothepartysolate?A.Whyisit B.WhyitisC.Whyitisthat D.Whyisitthat 23.——Wereallthreepeopleinthecarinjuredintheaccident——No,___onlythetwopassengers___gothurt.A.theywere;that B.therewas;thatC.itwas;who D.thereare;who24.Idon'tthink________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork. A.this B.that C.its D.it25.Itwasnot________shetookoffherglasses________ Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;thatB.until;that C.until;when D.when;then26.Itwasnotuntil1920____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.while B.which C.that D.since27.________isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.There B.This C.That D.It28.Itwasabout600yearsago________thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.that B.until C.before D.when 29.ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently____Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.until B.that C.then D.So30.Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.it B.that C.these D.them31.——Whydon'twetakealittlebreak? ——Didn'twejusthave________?A.it B.that C.one D.this32.WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar____hedied?(MET88)A.that B.While C.inwhich D.Then33.Is____possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?(MET88)A.now B.thatC.itD.Man34.Idon'tthink___possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork .(MET90)A.This B.thatC.its D.It35.___isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.(NMET95)A.There B.ThisC.ThatD.It36.Itwasabout600yearsago___thefirstclockwithfaceandanhourhandwasmade .(NMET97) A.thatB.untilC.before D.when37.____computersplaysuchanimportantpartinourdailylife?A.Whyitisthat B.Whyisitthat2C.WhywasitthatD.Whyisit38. WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar_____hedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.then39. Is____necessarytotakeoffourshoeswhenweenterthelab?A.everyoneB.thisC.herD.it40. Is____possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?A.nowB.thatC.itD.man41.Idonhink’tt___possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it42. Sheheardofaterriblenoise,___broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it B.which C.this D.tha t43. Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,____cameasasurprise.A.it B.that C.which D.he44. Does____matterifhecan ’tfinishthejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it45.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but____didn ’thelp.A.heB.whichC.sheD.it46.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it47.____isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It48.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave_____.A.itB.thoseC.themD.one49.Itwasabout600yearsago___thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when50.Ihate____whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them51.ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently____Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so52.Itistheabilitytodothejob____mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it53.It____youthat____toblame.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is54.Was_____thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?A.ityouB.notyouC.youD.thatyou55.____electricityplayssuchanimportantpartinourlife?A.WhyisitthatB.WhyisitC.WhyitisthatD.Whyisthat56.Itwas____hesaid_____disappointedme.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what57.Itwasinthelab___wastakenchargeofbyProfessorHarris___theydidtheexperiment.A.which;thatB.that;whatC.whom;thatD.which;where358.Manypeoplenowmake aruletobuycardsfortheirfriendsbeforeChristmas.A.themselvesB.itC.thatD.this59.Someoneisatthedoor,whois ?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he60.—Itisrainingcatsanddogs.—.A.SoitisB.SoisitC.NeitheritisD.Neitherisit二.分析it成分,辨清相似句型。
超详细的It的用法归纳总结(附习题及答案)!
超详细的It的用法归纳总结(附习题及答案)!
一、It是代词
指除人以外的一切生物和事物,用来指代时间、季节、天气距离、环境。
在这里,i是一个虚词,没有任何实际意义。
例如:
①It is a quarter to eight now.
现在是八点差一刻。
②It is midnight. 现在是午夜。
③It is time for breakfast.
现在是吃早饭的时间。
④-What is the date today?今天几月几号?
--It is December 3rd. 十二月三号。
⑤--What season is it?现在是什么季节?
--It is summer. 夏季。
⑥--What is the weather like today?
今天天气如何?
--It is fine.天气很好。
--It is foggy and wet.天气多雾又潮湿。
⑧How far is it from the bus station to your home? 从汽车站到你们家有多远?
⑨It is around five miles to the shopping center.从这儿到购物中心大约有五英里。
it的特殊用法(单选题30题)中考英语专题练习
it的特殊用法(单选题30题)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题)1.It’s necessary for students ________ eye exercises.A.do B.doing C.to do2._________ that the umbrella was invented four thousand years ago by Chinese people.A.It’s saying B.It’s said C.That’s said3.—We will do what we can ________ English well this term. —It’s time for you ________ hard. A.study; to work B.to study; work C.study; work D.to study; to work4.It’s important for us ________ to our teachers when we have problems.A.to talk B.talking C.talks D.talk5.— Who was calling you on the phone just now? — ________ was my mum.A.She B.That C.It D.This6.________ is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home.A.It B.That C.This7.—What's the cost of the dictionary? —_________ is sixty-three.A.This B.It C.That D.He8.—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID-19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A.to stay; to work B.staying; to work C.to stay; work D.staying; work9.W e find ________ more useful for students to do new eye exercises.A.it B.this C.one D.that10.W e decide to make________a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10:30 p. m.A.that B.this C.it D.one11.Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ________, please.A.who is he B.who it is C.who is it12.I t is very important for us ________ English well.A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learned13.I found ________difficult for me to finish the work on time.A.that B.it C.this14.The 5G network will make it easier for us our life.A.enjoy B.to enjoy C.enjoyed D.enjoying15. is quite easy for people to find any place in the world with the help of online maps. A.That B.It C.One16.Chinese people find ____________ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road(“一带一路”).A.it B.this C.that D.these17.---Is this iPad yours?---Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning.A.one B.it C.other D.another18.—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us it while crossing the street.A.answering B.to answer C.answer D.answered19.It’s time ________ class. I must go into the classroom.A.for B.of C.in D.after20.We all th ink ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A.this B.that C.it D.what21.The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting. A.that B.it C.this D.him22.I hate ________ if people say the matter of indifference in public.A.those B.it C.them23.I found ________ difficult to learn English grammar.A.it B.that C.it is D.that is24.—Jim finds ________ easy to remember all the English words.— ________ a smart boy he is!A.it; What B.that; How C.this; What D.it; How25.It is ________ to be able to speak a foreign language.A.helping B.help C.helpful D.to help26.Well done! It’s clever ________ you to work out the Maths problem.A.for B.of C.as D.in27.Chinese scientists sent up Tianwen I into space last July. It will take about 10 months ________ on the Mars.A.to land B.lending C.land D.landed28.We all think ________ necessary to stop school bullying (学校欺凌).A.it B.that C.this D.its29.It takes me about an hour ______ my homework on weekdays.A.finish B.finishes C.to finish D.finishing30.I found ________ difficult to talk to foreigners in English.A.that B.it C.this D.its【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题)1.C【详解】句意:学生做眼保健操是必要的。
(完整版)it的用法练习题
it的用法练习题(一)1.It took us over an hour _____________along the street.A. walkB. to walkC. walkingD. walked2.I think it a great honor ________to visit your country.A. to inviteB. invitingC. having invitedD. to be invited3.Many people now make_____________ a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas.A. themselvesB. itC. thatD. this4._____is very clear to everyone that he's round and tall like a tree.A. ThisB. WhatC. ThatD. It5.In the United States, bus travel doesn't cost much as train travel,_____________?A. don't theyB. does itC. do theyD. doesn't it6.Someone is at the door, who is_____________?A. thisB. that C .it D. he7.—It is raining cats and dogs.—_____________ .A. So it isB. So is itC. Neither it isD. Neither is it8.—My home is in that tall building over there.—_______________?A. Can it seeB. Can see itC. Can be seen itD. Can it be seen9. _____________raining hard for 3 hours without stopping.A. It isB. It wasC. It has beenD. It had been10.—Has the boy got his bicycle now?—Yes, the police gave_____________.A. him to himB. it to itC. it to himD. him to it11.—Boy,—It is, looks like spring is coming soon.— Yeh, It'll just be a few more weeks.A. it's really a nice day today, isn't it?B. what kind of weather are we going to have today?C. do you think it is going to rain today?D. what' it like outside today?12.It is important _____________their offer.A.rejectB.rejectsC.to rejectD.rejecting13.Has_____________been decided when we are to hold the sports-meeting?A.thatB.thisC.itD.what14.—Did Li Lei call me while I was out?—Yes, it was _____________that called you.A.himB.heC.whoD.whom15.Nothing is wrong with the radio_____________?A.isn't itB.is thatC.is itD.isn't that16.I don't know_____________makes her afraid of having her business discussed.A.what it is about Mary thatB.that is it abut Mary whatC.what is it about Mary thatD.that is about Mary what17.Which sentence is wrong?A.I felt it impossible for him to take the exam.B.I found it impossible that he might take the exam.C.I thought that he might not take the exam.D.In my opinion he might take the exam.18.I don't think _____________difficult for a Chinese student to master a foreign language within five yearsA.thatB.itC.tooD.very19.It's the second time you _____________late this week.A.arriveB.arrivedC.have arrivedD.had arrived20.It will not be_____________we meet again.A.long beforeB.before longC.soon afterD.shortly after21.It's demanded that we_____________there on foot.A.not to goB.don't goC.not goD.won't go22.“It” is often used to _____________a baby.A.mean toB.stick toC.point toD.refer to23.It was not until 1936 _____________basketball became a regular part of the Olympic Games.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.then24.______________you met the Englishman?A.Where it was thatB.Who it was thatC.Where was it thatD.Where was that25._____________that she has gone to the United States?A.Was it trueB.Is it trueC.It is trueD.It was true26._________certain that his invention will lead to the development of production.A.That'sB.This isC.It'sD.What's27.__________in 1914_____________the First World War broke out?A.Was that, thatB.Was that, whenC.Was it. thatD.Was it, when28.It is important that she_____________with Mr Williams immediately.A.speakB.spokeC.will speakD.to speak29.___________that there′s another good harvest this year.A.It saysB.It is said D.It was said D.He was said30.It'll be the first time_____________the play.A.I've watchedB.I'll watchC.I watchD.I would watch31.It's no use_____________over spilt milk.A.cryB.cryingC.that you cryD.for you to cry32.It was great joy _____________he received the news that his long lost son would return homeA.asB.thatC.soD.for参考答案1.B2.D3.B4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C 10.C11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A31.B 32.Bit的用法练习题(二)1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it4. Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when, thatB. until, thatC. until, thatD. when, then6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it12. I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13. —Do you like ___ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. TheseC. ThatD. it14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood.A. itB. OneC. HimselfD. another15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. — How often do you eat out?— ________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. — What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.—________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't goKeys:1-5 ACDDB 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 ACDBD 16-20 BBBBC。
专四练习(It用法)
例题整理1. 历年真题1)It was recommended that passengers ___ smoke during the flight. (1994年第58题)A. notB. need notC. could notD. would not【译文】建议旅客在乘坐飞机时不要吸烟。
【答案】A【解析】It is +表示主观意愿的动词+ that + sb. (should) (not) do句型中,that从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,其他选项的情态动词都不可取。
2)It was as a physician that he represented himself, and _____ he was warmly received. (1997年第49题)A. as suchB. such asC. as thatD. so that【译文】他以内科医生的身份出现,受到热情接待。
【答案】A.【解析】本题it的用法It is + noun.+ that句型,A项as such (照此,以此身份),B项such as (例如),C项as that 无此说法,D项so that (为了)。
3)“What courses are you going to do next semester?”“I don’t know. But it’s about time ___on something.” (2002年第51题)A. I’ d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I’ m deciding【译文】下学期你想修什么课程?---我不知道,我该作出决定了。
【答案】B【解析】It’s (about) time (that) … 是虚拟语气句式,其谓语动词要用一般过去式,因此B项是正确答案。
4)It is imperative that students ____ their term papers on time. (2004,46)A. hand inB. would hand inC. have to hand inD. handed in【译文】学生有必要马上交期末论文。
it的用法专项练习
it的用法专项练习Ⅰ. 把下面句子译成英语,注意it的用法1. 过了很久他才回来。
________________________________________________________________________2. 我们两个月后才会再见面。
________________________________________________________________________3. 我离开这所学校已经20年了________________________________________________________________________4. 直到她摘下墨镜我才认出她是个著名影星。
________________________________________________________________________5. 是约600年前第一块带有表盘(face)和一个时针(hour hand)的钟表被制造出来的。
________________________________________________________________________6. 昨天是他们打扫的教室。
________________________________________________________________________7. 我是在大街上遇见她的父亲的。
________________________________________________________________________8. 我们弄清楚了我们要在何时何地开会。
________________________________________________________________________9. 据说所有的票都卖完了。
________________________________________________________________________10. 我们真的该采取行动了。
It用法专项练习30题
It用法专项练习30题1。
It took us over an hour ______along the street。
A. walkB. to walk C。
walking D。
walked2。
I think it a great honour ______ to visit your country。
A。
to invite B。
inviting C. having invited D. to be invited3。
Many people now make_____ a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas。
A。
themselves B. it C。
that D. this4。
_____is very clear to everyone that he's round and tall like a tree.A. This B。
What C. That D。
It5。
In the United States, bus travel doesn't cost much as train travel,__ _ ?A。
don’t they B. does it C。
do they D。
doesn't it6 。
Someone is at the door, who is______? A。
this B。
that C。
it D。
he 7。
—It is raining cats and dogs. —_____ 。
A。
So it is B。
So is it C. Neither it is D。
Neither is it8. —My home is in that tall building over there. —_______?A. Can it seeB. Can see itC. Can be seen itD. Can it be seen9. _______raining hard for 3 hours without stopping.A。
(完整版)It用法练习题及答案
It的用法It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点,尤其是it用于强调句。
其考查方式多通过“单项填空”进行,偶尔也出现在“短文改错”和“完形填空”中。
一、要点点拔1.代替上文中提到过的人或事物。
指代人时,一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。
1) -Who is the baby? -It‘s my teacher’s son.2) -Who is that gentleman?-It's my friend Tom.He(不可用It) wants to see you.2.用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等。
例如:1) It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school.2) It‘s nice and warm here.3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school.3.用作形式主语.it 没有具体意义,而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子后尾,使句子显得平稳一些,能借it 给移至句子后尾的主语有三种:一种由不定式表示,一种由动名词表示,一种由从句表示。
1).It 替代真正的主语——动词不定式短语.It is easier to say than to do .It is a good act to help the others.2).it 替代真正的主语——动名词短语,以动名词短语做主语的句子,主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish 等词作表语的句中.It’s no harm drinking running water in that area。
It’s foolish talking like that.3).it 替代从句作主语,用从句做主语的带it 的句子很多,常见的有下面几类:① It is a pity (a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing,etc. )that…It is a shame that he didn’t pass the exam.② It is strange ( surprising,obvious ,true, good,possible,clear,etc. ) that… 。
it用法专项练习题
it用法专练一.替代词it,that, (the) one(s), those的用法辨析1。
The award on the left is more beautiful than _______ on the right.A the oneB oneC itD this2. Few pleasures can equal ________of a cool drink on a hot day。
A。
some B. any C. that D。
those3。
The hunter’s younger sister is taller than the elder ___.A the oneB oneC thatD this4. I need the plastic bags,not the paper______ .A the oneB onesC thatD this5. The TV sets made in China are much better than ________ in Japan.A.that B.those C.them D.It6。
Listen to________! We will have three days off.A the oneB onesC thatD this7. “A penny saved is a penny earned。
” Who said_________?A the oneB onesC thatD this8. I bought a dictionary three years ago and I am still using______ now.A oneB onesC itD this9. I bought a dictionary three years ago but I am going to buy a new _______soon.A oneB onesC itD this10。
高中英语It的用法专项练习题
中学英语It的用法专项练习题一1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A.thatB.whileC.in whichD.then2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it4. Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when, thatB.until, thatC.until, thatD.when, then6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it12. I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13. ―Do you like ___ here?―Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. TheseC. ThatD. it14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood.A. itB. OneC. HimselfD. another15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. ― How often do you eat out?― ________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. ― What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.―________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go练习题二1. It ___ for this reason ___ her uncle moved out of New York.A. is ... whichB. was ... whyC. was ... thatD. were ... How2. It was ___ he said at the meeting __ disappointed me.A. what.., thatB. that.., thatC. what.., whatD. that.., what3. ---Wasn’t it Dr. Li who spoke to you just now?--- ______ .A. I didn't know he wasB. Yes, he didC. No, he didn'tD. Yes, it was4. Was it during the Second World War____ he died?A. thisB. thenC. thatD. while5. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. itC. thatD. its6. Does ____ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. itB. thisC. thatD. he7. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but __didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it8. Was ___ in 1998 ___ your teacher graduated from university?A. that.., thatB. it... whichC. it... thatD. it... when9. He felt ___ duty to work for human rights and progress.A. it hisB. hisC. that is aD. that is his10. ___ is no good ___ without doing anything.A. This... talkingB. It... to speakC. That... to sayD. It... talking11. All the children except my partner ___ late because of traffic jam.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been12. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ me.A. don’t fitB. doesn’t fitC. don’t fit forD. aren’t fit练习题三1. It was this village ___ I was brought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which2. It was in this village ___ I was bought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which3. Can it be in the drawer ___ you put your passport?A. whereB. in whichC. thereD. that4. It was July 1, 1997 ___ saw the return of Hong Kong to the motherland.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which5. It is two years __ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after6. It was two years ___ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after7. --- Was it under the tree ___ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while8. --- Why don’t we take a little break ?--- Didn’t we just have ____ ?A. itB. thatC. one D 。
高中英语It的用法专项练习题(含答案)
高中英语It的用法专项练习题(含答案)1.Was it during the Second World War that he died?2.Is it ___ the design before nal Day?3.I don't think it's possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.4.Does it matter if he can't finish the job on time?5.It was not until she took off her glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.6.I was disappointed with the film。
I had expected it to be much better.7.It was not until 1920 that regular。
broadcasts began.8.It is a fact that English is being accepted as an nal language.9.It was only when I ___.1.___ ___ already correct.2.___ ___ already correct.3.___ ___ already correct.4.___ ___ already correct.5.___ ___ already correct.6.___ ___ already correct.7.___ ___ already correct.8.___ ___ already correct.9.___ ___ already correct。
1.He died during the Second World War。
(完整版)初中it用法练习题
It was the town where we lived for three years.此句是定语从句,因为还原以后的句子为: We lived the town for three years.缺 少介词, 而 It was in the town that we lived for three years.这就是一个强调句了。 ---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐-----------------------------------------------------强调中心也可以是疑问词,这时要将疑问词置于句首,构
除强调人时用 who, whom 外,其余情况都用连词 that。 被强调的对象仅限于句子的主语、宾语、宾语补足语和部分状语,即除谓语和定语以外的句子成分。
这部分状语主要包括地点状语、由 before, when, after, not until 等引起的时间状语从句、由 because, because of 引起的原 3/ 24 因状语、由 by 引起的方式状语等。 当被强调的对象是人时,可用 who, whom 或 that,其余情况一律用 that; 当被强调对象在从句中做主语时用who/that,当被强调 对象在从句中做宾语时用 whom/that。 原句:
My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.昨天晚上我父亲在实验室做实验。 It was my father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.昨天晚上是我父亲在实验室做实验。 It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.昨天晚上我父亲在实验室里做的是实验。 It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab.我父亲是昨天晚上在实验室做实验的。 It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.我父亲昨天晚上是在实验室里做这个实验的。 另外,再注意两点:
it用法专题练习
it用法专题练习1. ___is four years since I left my hometown.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That2. ___ is no good____ without doing anything.A. This, talkingB. It, to talkC. It, talkingD. That, to talk3. he people there felt___ not so difficult to work with him.A. itB. thisC. it’sD. that4. How long____ to finish the work?A. you’ll takeB. will take youC. you’ll take itD. will it take you5. ____is a long way to school, which means____ is a long way to go before we arrive.A. It, thereB. There, itC. It, itD. There, there6. Mike’s mother was always telling him that he should not be lazy, but___ didn’t help.A. sheB. itC. heD. which7._____ you met Jane?A. Where was thatB. Who was it thatC. Where was it thatD. Where it was that8. Wh o was____ that called him “comrade”?A. heB. thatC. itD. one9. They are all classmates. ____ is no wonder that they should help each other with their studies.A. ThereB. ItC. ThisD. That10.____ to all that Taiwan is the largest island in China.A. As knowsB. As we knowC. It is knownD. What is known11. It was in the lab____ was taken charge of by Professor Black____ they did the experiment.A. that, whereB. which, thatC. whom, thatD. which, where12.____will be years____ we meet again.A. There, sinceB. There, afterC. It, thatD. It, before13.____ seems unlikely that he will catch the train.A. ItB. The manC. ThisD. That14. ____is easy to learn English, but ____is difficult to learn____ well.A. It, it, thisB. It, this, itC. It, it, itD. It, which, which15. I don’t remember how many years ago_____ I last met you.A. it was thatB. that was itC. was it thatD. that was when16. ---___ you left school? ---About a year ago.A. When was thatB. When was itC. When was it thatD. How long was that17. Will you see to____ that our gift is taken back?A. meB. yourselfC. itD. them18. Was___ because____ snowed last night that you didn’t come?A. it, itB. that, itC. it, thatD. it, why19.___was only when I reread the poems again____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. That, whyB. It, thatC. It, itD. That, that20. I hate_____ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them21. Was______ I saw last night at the cinema?A. you it thatB. it youC. that you itD. it you that22. ____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It23. Does_____ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it24. I don’t think _____ poss ible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it25. Is_____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he26. I’m quite able to afford the suit. _____ is too cheap.A. ItB. WhichC. ItsD. There27. _____is a pity that he should be absent from the meeting today.A. ThereB. ThatC. ItD. He28.---____is weeks since he was drunk. He hasn’t been drunk so much like this.A. HeB. ItC. ThatD. There29. ---What’s this? ---_______ a map of ChinaA. This isB. That’sC. It’sD. There’s30.--Where is my pen? ---_____on the desk.A. This isB. That’sC. It’sD. There’s31. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected_____ to be much better.A. itB. thisC. themD. one32. They often help us with our research. ______kind of them.A. They areB. You areC. It isD. This is33. Tom’s mother kept telling him to work harder, but______ didn’t help.A. heB. sheC. thisD. it34. John passed the exam successfully and _____was more than we had expected.A. heB. itC. thisD. there35. ---Who’s knocking at the door? ---_____ me.A. It’sB. I’mC. That’sD. This is36. ---Who’s the baby in the photo? ---_____ my brother.A. This isB. That’sC. It’sD. There’s37. _____ Sunday today. Let’s go for an outing.A. There isB. It’sC. This isD. That’s38. _____ was raining heavily when the film was over.A. WeatherB. SkyC. ItD. There39. ______a long way from my home to the school.A. It isB. This isC. There isD. There has been40. ---What’s ten added to six? ---______ sixteen.A. There isB. It isC. This isD. We have41. _____ important to learn English well.A. This isB. That’sC. It’sD. There’s42. _______ great fun to play basketball after school.A. It hasB. It isC. This isD. There has43. ______ no use asking them for help.A. It hasB. It isC. This isD. There has44. _______a waste of money smoking a lot.A. It hasB. It isC. This isD. There has45. _____strange that he should say such words to you.A. It hasB. It isC. This isD. There has46. _____ said that only three people could understand Einstein at that time.A. It hasB. It isC. This isD. There has47. Einstein found _____ hard to get along with the other boys at school.A. itsB. it’sC. itD./48. They feel _____ a pity that they should miss the wonderful film.A. itsB. thisC. itD./49. The dusty air makes _____ difficult to get a clear picture.A. itsB. it’sC. itD./50. I find _____no need going to town without any money on me.A. itsB. thisC. itD./51. He thinks _____a duty to work for the people.A. itsB. this isC. itD./52. We feel _____a pity _____ we (should) miss the chance of going to the party.A. its, thatB. this, thatC. it, thatD. that, that53. ____ was not until he got to the office _____ he remembered leaving the key home.A. It, itB. It, thatC. It, whenD. That, when54. ________ am ready to help you out of the danger.A. It is I who B .it is me who C. It is me that D. This is me that55. _____English_____ I will try to learn well.A. It is, thatB. This is, thatC. That, whichD. There is, which56. ---I’m afraid I can’t do the job as you told me to. ---_______matter.A. You don’tB. It doesn’tC. There isn’tD. This isn’t57. _____ years ______ I enjoyed myself so much.A.I t is, thatB. There is, thatC. It is, sinceD. There has, since58. _____ a year _____ I go to college.A. It will be, beforeB. It will be, whenC. This will be, whenD. It has been, that59. _____won’t be long_____ he catches up with us.A. It, beforeB. There, beforeC. That’s, whenD. It, when60. ______ doesn’t matter whether he comes or not.A. HeB. ItC. SheD. What61. _____ matter when he will come back home?A. Does itB. Do youC. Does heD. Does this62. —Who’s that boy?— ____ is TomA. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. He63. —Who’s that speaking?— _____ .A. I’m MaryB. This is MaryC. It’s me, MaryD. Both B and C64. — Is this the bus we want?— Yes, _____ .A. it’sB. this is itC. that’s itD. it is65. _____ hasn’t snowed her this win ter.A. The climateB. The weatherC. ThatD. It66. _____ is a long way from here to that park.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. What67. _____ was not long before the enemy was driven off.A. ItB. ThisC. WhichD. That68. It was foolish _____ you to give up what you rightly owned.A. forB. ofC. aboutD. from69. After taking a very long rest, he found _____ to get down to work.A. difficultB. difficultyC. it difficultD. it difficulty70. It’s well-known _____ has no light of its own.A. the moonB. if the moonC. that the moonD. that moon71. _____ in a small temple _____ Dr. Bethune saved the wounded soldier.A. It was, whichB. IT is, whereC. It was ,thatD. It is, that72. It _____ the passengers who were in real trouble.A. wereB. wasC. isD. are73. Hemingway lived in Cuba that he wrote “ The old Man and the Sea”.A. During the timeB. WhenC. WhileD. It was when74. —Who’s singing in the ball?—_____ .A. She must be HelenB. He must be HelenC. It can be HelenD. It must be Helen75. _____no use _____ pretending not to know the rules.A. It, youB. It’s, yoursC. It’s, yourD. Its, you76. Who was you met in the library?A. thatB. it thatC. itD. that it77. _____ , all of us went swimming.A. It was a hot dayB. Being a hot dayC. It being a hot dayD. Because the hot day78. I have lost my dictionary. I’m going to buy _____ .A. itB. oneC. thatD. the one79. _____ her work was still not as good as she wanted it to be?A. It was why thatB. Why is it thatC. It is why thatD. Why was it that80. It was _____ given a gift at the party.A. they who each wereB. them who each wereC. they who each wasD. them who each was81. It was last month _____ I took part in the party.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. I82. It _____ John and Peter who helped me with my translation work the other day.A. has beenB. isC. wasD. were83. _____ you were born?A. Was it where thatB. It was where thatC. Where was it thatD. Where it was that84. When I try to find ____ that prevents so many people from taking part in the program, it seems to me that there are two main causes.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is85. It was ____ I went there ____ I began to know something about the matter.A. until, whenB. until, thatC. not until, thatD. not when, that86. -He was nearly drowned once. -When was ____?-____ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.A. that, ItB. this, ThisC. this, ItD. that, This87. I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one88. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ____ from some wood we had.A. itB. oneC. himselfD. another89. The chairman thought ____ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him90. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but ____ didn’t help.A. itB. sheC. whichD. he91. ____ is our belief that improvement in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It92. Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed ____ to ____ and then posted it at the nearby post office.A. it, herB. it, herselfC. herself, herD. herself, herself93. -Do you like ____ here?-Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. it94. -Who is making so much noise in the garden? -____ the children.A. It isB. They areC. That isD. There are95. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ____.A. itB. thoseC. themD. one96. ____ is the sun that gives off light and heat, ____ makes ____ possible for plants to grow.A. It, that, usB. This, that, itC. It, which, itD. That, which, us97. -What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?-Well, great! But I don’t think much of ____ you bought.A. the oneB. itC. thatD. which98. I’ve learned ____, no matter what happens and how bad ____ seems today, life goes on and it will be better tomorrow.A. that, itB. it, thatC. it, itD. that, that。
it的用法练习
it的用法练习卷一①人称代词,用于指代前文己提到的事或对话双方心目中的人或事物;指代没看见面目不清楚性别的人,或baby。
②非人称代词:表示天气、温度、环境、时间、距离等自然现象。
We are determined to get our rights_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (不惜代价).(cost) We must overcome every obstacle,_______ _____ _____ _____ (不管是什么困难) (whatever) China is no longer _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (过去的样子了)(used to)二it做形式主语,代替后面的V-ing短语,to do sth, 或that从句。
①It is important/impossible/difficult/necessary/illegal/difficult/ likely/unlikely/hard/ useful/useless/ dangerous/ right/wrong +(for sb.)+to do sth.1 It’s important for the figures to be updated (更新)regularly.(update)2 It’s possible for me(我也许能够)to leave a message for her.(possible)②It is stupid/brave/wrong/impolite/clever/ unkind, nice, rude, cruel, considerate/ careful, careless/silly/foolish,/stupid/ crazy…of you/him/her to do sth.1 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____(你那样是不礼貌的)shout at the little girl. (it) 2. ____ _____ ______ _____ ______(他不诚实) to say that he had a degree from Oxford. (it)③It is no use doing sth.做某事没有用it is fun doing sth做……很有趣It is no good doing sth. 做某事不好It’s no use crying over spilt milk (为打翻的牛奶而哭泣).(cry)It’s/There is no use complaining (抱怨是毫无用处的), they never listen.(use)It is a waste of time doing such useless things.(做这样无用的事是浪费时间)I ____ ____ _____ _____(认为没用)breaking that habit.(it)6.It is no good_____ ______(冒险) to help her. (take)④It is a pity (a shame /an honor /a good thing/a fact /a surprise/... ) that ...④It occurred to me/him/her that +句子“我/他/她突然想到。
It用法练习题及答案
It的用法一.单项选择1.It was at the gate ____ he told me the news.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when2.Is ____necessary to tell his father everythingA. itB. thatC. whatD. he3.Was it in this palace ____ the last emperor died?A. thatB. in whichC. in whereD. which4.Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. nowB. manC. thatD. it5.Was it during the Second World War ____he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then6.Is ____necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he7.I don't think ____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it8.Does ____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it9.It was not ____she took off her dark glasses ____ ,I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then10.Tom‘s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it11.____is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It12. Is ________ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A.now B.man C.that D.it13.Our food and service are better than ________ used to be.A.it B.we C.they D.them14.________ appears to me ________ the report must be truth.A.That; it B.It; that C.It; it D.That; that15.He feels ________ duty to help others.A.that he B.that his C.it he D.it his16.Take ________ easy. The roads are icy.A.it B.them C.us D.you17.The TV sets made in China are much better than ________ in Japan.A.that B.those C.them D.It18.—— Have you found the bike you lost yesterday?—— Yes, I've found ________ already.A.it B.that C.the one D.that one19.—— I'm looking for a flat.—— Would you like ____ with ____ garden?A.it; the B.it; a C.one; a D.one; the20.________ was ________ who I met in the museum this morning.A.It; him B.It; he C.That; he D. That; him21.It was in the rice fields ________ we had our League meeting.A.where B.that C.in which D.on which22.________ you come to the party so late?A.Why is it B.Why it isC.Why it is that D.Why is it that23.—— Were all three people in the car injured in the accident—— No, ___ only the two passengers ___ got hurt.A.they were; that B.there was; thatC.it was; who D.there are; who24.I don' t think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work .A.this B.that C.its D.it25.It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then26.It was not until 1920 ____ regular radio broadcasts began.A.while B.which C.that D.since27.________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A.There B.This C.That D.It28.It was about 600 years ago ________ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.that B.until C.before D.when29.It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty. A.until B.that C.then D.So30.I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them31.—— Why don't we take a little break? —— Didn't we just have ________ ? A.it B.that C.one D.this32.Was it during the Second World War ____ he died?(MET88)A.that B.While C.in which D.Then33.Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?(MET88)A.now B.that C.it D.Man34.I don't think ___ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.(MET90)A.This B.that C.its D.It35.___ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.(NMET95)A.There B.This C.That D.It36.It was about 600 years ago ___ the first clock with face and an hour hand was made. (NMET97)A.that B.until C.before D.when37.____computers play such an important part in our daily life?A.Why it is that B.Why is it thatC.Why was it that D.Why is it38. Was it during the Second World War _____he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD.then39. Is ____ necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab?A. everyoneB.thisC.herD.it40. Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A.nowB.thatC.itD.man41. I don’t t hink ___ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it42. She heard of a terrible noise, ___ brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that43. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise.A.itB.thatC.whichD.he44. Does ____ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it45.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but____ didn’t help.A.heB.whichC.sheD.it46.The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it47.____is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It48.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _____.A.itB.thoseC.themD.one49.It was about 600 years ago___the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when50.I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them51.It was only when I reread his poems recently____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so52.It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it53.It ____ you that ____ to blame.A.is;isB.is; areC.are;areD.are;is54.Was_____that I saw last night at the concert?A.it youB.not youC.youD.that you55.____ electricity plays such an important part in our life?A.Why is it thatB.Why is itC.Why it is thatD.Why is that56.It was ____ he said _____ disappointed me.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what57.It was in the lab ___ was taken charge of by Professor Harris ___ they did the experiment.A.which; thatB.that; whatC.whom; thatD.which; where58.Many people now make a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas.A.themselvesB.itC.thatD.this59.Someone is at the door, who is ?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he60.—It is raining cats and dogs.— .A.So it isB.So is itC.Neither it isD.Neither is it二.分析it成分,辨清相似句型。
it的用法
it的用法1.It用作代词:用来指代前面提到的事情,是单数。
(1)用作人称代词,代替上文提到的人或事物。
e.g. ——Who is it?——It’s me. You’ve helped me a lot; I’ll never forget it.(2) 用以代替指示代词this或that。
e.g. ①——What’s this?——It’s a computer.②——Whose book is that?——It's hers.(3)表示时间、天气、距离、价钱等。
e.g. It’s time for lunch.It’s raining hard.It’s two miles from the school to our home.(4)在不清楚性别的情况下也可以用来指代人。
e.g. ——Someone comes to visit you at the gate of the school.——Who is it?2. it作形式主语(1)It is + difficult/ hard / easy / important / necessary + for sb. to do sth. 干某事对某人来说是怎么样的。
(2)It is + kind / good / nice / clever of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是怎么样的。
e.g. It is useful for you to learn English well.It’s too hard to understand spoken English.It is important for us to protect the environment.It’s very kind of you to help m e.(3)主语从句:that引导的主语从句既可放在句首,也可放在句末。
但是为了保持句子的平衡,常用it作形式主语,把真正的主语从句放在句后;e.g. That he is a doctor is true.=It is true that he is a doctor.It is surprising that she is so angry.That he survived the accident is a miracle.=It is a miracle that he survived the accident.①It + be +名词+ that从句;e.g. It is a fact that…It is common sense that…It’s a pity/a shame/a question/ an honor/a wonder…that…②It + be +形容词+ that从句;e.g. It is certain/clear/evident/likely/probable/better/natural that…③It + be +过去分词+ that从句;e.g. It is said/demanded/believed/reported/estimated that…④It +不及物动词+ that从句e.g. It seems/happened/follows/matters/occurred to me/struck to me that…(4) It is + 序数词+time that从句(用现在完成时).It was + 序数词+time that从句(用现在完成时).e.g. It is the first time that I have seen the movie.It was the third time that Tom had come to the place.(5)专题练习①It is high time _______ us to do something to improve our environment.②It is the first time that the girl ____________(see)a panda.③Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough _______ is to stop.④It is no use _________ (argue )with Bill because he will never change his mind.3. it作形式宾语(1)find / feel / think+ it + 形容词+ to do sth. 发现/感到/认为干某事是怎么样的e.g. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?I find it difficult (for Lily) to learn math well.=I find that it is difficult for Lily to learn math well.Wang Dan found it important to learn English well.(2)宾语从句:如果宾语后跟有补语,常用it作形式宾语,而将从句放到补语之后;e. g. They kept it quiet that he was dead.I heard it said that the meeting would be postponed.(3)专题练习①We find ___necessary to work hard to achieve our dream.②Susan made ________ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.③I would appreciate it _____ you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.4. it用于强调句型中,其结构是: It is / was + 强调部分+ that + 原句剩余部分。
It用法练习题及解析
习题精选---It用法:1. I like in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one[解析] C.句中like为及物动词,后面需要跟宾语.而like之后不可直接接从句作宾语.it可用于某些动词(hate, appreciate…)和介词之后作笼统宾语.2. He was nearly drowned once.When was ?was in 1998 when he was in middle school.A. that; ItB. this; ThisC. this; ItD. that; This[解析]A. 第一空用that指代上文提到的事情; 第二空用it指代第一空的that3. The Parkers bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which[解析] B此处it指代前面出现的a new house. it指代上文提到的同一事物,为特指;而one通常指代同类事物中的某一个.4. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is[解析] D此处it用作人称代词,指不明身份,性别的人;宾语从句应用陈述语序.5. In fact is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it[解析] D此处it用作形式主语.6. Mike’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard, butdidn’t help.A. heB. itC. sheD. which[解析] B此处it用以指代前面的句子,可用that替换.7. Since you have repaired my computer, is no need for me to buya new one.A. itB. thereC. thisD. that[解析] B考查固定句型There is no need for sb to do sth8. The official made clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem.A. itB. thisC. thatD. him[解析] A此处it用作形式宾语.9. Do you like here?Oh, yes, the air, the weather and the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. thereC. thatD. it[解析] D此处it泛指自然环境.10. Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising in TV is illegal, ?A. isn’t itB. is itC. isn’t heD. is he[解析]A主语为“ Bill’s aim”.11. is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. whichB. AsC. ThatD. It[解析] B非限制性定语从句中, as /which均可指代整句话的内容,但which只能放在主句后,译为“这一点”; as则位置灵活,译为“正如”.12. It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A. becauseB. whichC. sinceD. that[解析] D考查强调句型.13. It was back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go[解析] C考查not until结构强调句型.14. Why! I have nothing to confess. You want me to say?A. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that[解析] A考查强调句型的特殊疑问句句式.15. It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it[解析] B考查强调句型.被强调部分是not where you come from or what you are (but ) the ability to do the job.为了平衡结构,部分移至句尾.。
单词it用法及练习
单词it用法及练习一、it 作人称代词的用法1.指事物作为人称代词,it 可以除人以外的一切事物或动物。
如:I dropped my watch and it broke. 我把手表掉在地上摔坏了。
It’s hard work, but I enjoy it. 工作很辛苦,可是我乐意干。
“Where is the dog?”“It’s in the bedroom.”“狗在哪?”“在卧室里”。
2.指人it 指人主要用于指不性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份。
如:Is it a boy or a girl? 是男孩还是女孩?There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman. 有人在敲门,一定是邮递员。
【说明】在答语中,常用来指本人,如说It’s me。
3.代替某些代词代词it 还可用于代替指示代词this, that 以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing等。
如:“What’s this?”“It’s a new machine.”“这是什么?”“是一种新机器”。
Nothing is wrong, is it? 没出什么问题,是吗?二、it 作非人称代词的用法1.基本用法it 作非人称代词的用法,主要用于指时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。
如:It’s too late to go there now. 现在去那儿已经太迟了。
It rained all day yesterday. 昨天下了一天的雨。
It can get very hot here. 这里有时会很热。
2.用于某些句型It’s time for sth. 该做某事了。
It’s time to do sth. 该做某事的时候了。
It’s time for sb to do sth. 某人该干某事了。
It’s (about / high) time + that-从句. 某人该做某事了。
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习题精选---It用法:
1. I like in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. one
[解析] C.句中like为及物动词,后面需要跟宾语.而like之后不可直接接从句作宾语.it可用于某些动词(hate, appreciate…)和介词之后作笼统宾语.
2. He was nearly drowned once.
When was ?
was in 1998 when he was in middle school.
A. that; It
B. this; This
C. this; It
D. that; This
[解析]A. 第一空用that指代上文提到的事情; 第二空用it指代第一空的that
3. The Parkers bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A. they
B. it
C. one
D. which
[解析] B此处it指代前面出现的a new house. it指代上文提到的同一事物,为特指;而one通常指代同类事物中的某一个.
4. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .
A. who is he
B. who he is
C. who is it
D. who it is
[解析] D此处it用作人称代词,指不明身份,性别的人;宾语从句应用陈述语序.
5. In fact is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.
A. this
B. that
C. there
D. it
[解析] D此处it用作形式主语.
6. Mike’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard, but
didn’t help.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. which
[解析] B此处it用以指代前面的句子,可用that替换.
7. Since you have repaired my computer, is no need for me to buy
a new one.
A. it
B. there
C. this
D. that
[解析] B考查固定句型There is no need for sb to do sth
8. The official made clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem.
A. it
B. this
C. that
D. him
[解析] A此处it用作形式宾语.
9. Do you like here?
Oh, yes, the air, the weather and the way of life. Everything is so nice.
A. this
B. there
C. that
D. it
[解析] D此处it泛指自然环境.
10. Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising in TV is illegal, ?
A. isn’t it
B. is it
C. isn’t he
D. is he
[解析]A主语为“ Bill’s aim”.
11. is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.
A. which
B. As
C. That
D. It
[解析] B非限制性定语从句中, as /which均可指代整句话的内容,但which只能放在主句后,译为“这一点”; as则位置灵活,译为“正如”.
12. It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.
A. because
B. which
C. since
D. that
[解析] D考查强调句型.
13. It was back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn’t go
C. not until midnight that he went
D. until midnight when he didn’t go
[解析] C考查not until结构强调句型.
14. Why! I have nothing to confess. You want me to say?
A. What is it that
B. What it is that
C. How is it that
D. How it is that
[解析] A考查强调句型的特殊疑问句句式.
15. It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.
A. one
B. that
C. what
D. it
[解析] B考查强调句型.被强调部分是not where you come from or what you are (but ) the ability to do the job.为了平衡结构,部分移至句尾.。