田径裁判英语用语
体育运动相关英语词汇
春秋中文社区排球比赛用语
排球场地volleyball court
一方场区 court
对方场区 opponent's court
发球区 service area
进攻线 attack line 春秋中文社区
sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)
the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏
marathon 马拉松
decathlon 十项
cross-country race 越野跑
jump 跳跃
jumping 跳跃运动
high jump 跳高
春秋中文社区long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)
裁判台 official's tribune
标志杆 vertical rod
端线 back line
后区 back zone
进攻区 attack zone
乒乓球比赛用语
春秋中文社区
远台 back court 台的边缘 edge of table
ski jump 跳高滑雪
ice skating 滑冰
figure skating 花样滑冰
roller skating 滑旱冰
bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇
竞技运动英语
rac长跑
long-distance runner 长跑运动员
中台 middle court 球台端线 front edge of table
近台 short court (球台)中区 centre zone
田径裁判英语用语
v1.0 可编辑可修改田径裁判英语用语第一节田径竞赛用语一、国际田径协会联合会及比赛1．INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS (IAAF) 国际田径联合会注释：2001年在埃德蒙顿召开的第42届国际田联代表大会上，将国际业余田径联合会改名为国际田径协会联合会。
即将英文原文的：INTERNATIONAL AMTEUR ATHLETIC FEDERATION 改为现在的INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS 。
英文的缩写仍为：(IAAF)2．IAAF Competitions 国际田联比赛3. The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会4.The 29th Olympic Games 第29届奥运会5.The athletics competition of the Olympic Games奥运会田径比赛6.World Championships 世界田径锦标赛7.IAAF world Championships in Athletics 国际田联世界田径锦标赛8.IAAF world Junior Championships国际田联世界青年锦标赛9.IAAF world Indoor Championships国际田联世界室内锦标赛10.IAAF world Cross Country Championships国际田联世界越野跑锦标赛11.IAAF world Road Running Championships国际田联世界公路跑锦标赛12.IAAF world Youth Championships国际田联世界少年锦标赛13.World Cup 世界杯14.IAAF World Cup in Athletics国际田联田径世界杯赛15.IAAF World Marathon Cup 国际田联马拉松世界杯赛16.IAAF World Cup of Race Walking国际田联竞走世界杯赛17.Golden League 黄金联赛18.IAAF Golden League 国际田联黄金联赛19.Grand Prix 大奖赛20.IAAF World Athletics Final 国际田联田径总决赛21.World Athletics Series 国际田径系列赛n Games 亚洲运动会n Championships in Athletics (Asian Athletics Championships) 亚洲田径锦标赛n Junior Championships in Athletics (Asian Junior Athletics Championships)亚洲青年田径锦标赛n Marathon Championships 亚洲马拉松锦标赛n Cross Country Championships 亚洲越野跑锦标赛n Race Walking Championships 亚洲竞走锦标赛28.The National Games 全国运动会29.IAAF AREA ASSOCIATION 国际田联区域协会30.African Athletic Confederation (AAC) 非洲田径联合会n Athletic Association (AAA) 亚洲田径联合会32.European Athletic Association (EAA) 欧洲田径联合会33.North American,Central American and Caribbean Athletic Association (NACAC) 北美，中美洲和加勒比田径联合会34.Oceania Athletic Association (OAA) 大洋洲田径联合会35.Confederation Sudamericana de Atletismo (CONSUDATLE) 南美洲田径联合会36.China Athletic Association (CAA) 中国田径协会37.IAAF Committees国际田联委员会38.The IAAF Council 国际田联理事会39.Technical Committee 技术委员会40.Women’s Committee妇女委员会41.Race Walking Committee 竞走委员会42.Cross Country and Road Running Committee越野和公路跑委员会43.Maters’Committee老将委员会44.International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会45.China Olympic Committee中国奥委会46.International Technical Official 国际技术官员47.Area Technical Official地区技术官员48.National Technical Official国家技术官员49.Technical Information Center技术信息中心二、官员和裁判工作人员1．官员（1）International Officials 国际官员（2）Organizational Delegates 组织代表（3）Technical Delegates 技术代表（4）Medical Delegates 医务代表（5）Doping Control Delegates 兴奋剂检查代表（6）International Technical Officials 国际技术官员（7）Area Technical Officials 地区技术官员（8）International Walking Judge 国际竞走裁判员（9）Area International Walking Judge 地区国际竞走裁判员（10）International Road Race Measur 国际公路赛丈量员（11）International Starter(s) 国际发令员（12）International Photo Finish Judge 国际终点摄影裁判员（13）Jury of Appeal 仲裁组（14）Jury Member 仲裁委员2．行政管理官员（15）Competition Directer 竞赛主任（16）Meeting Manager 赛事主管（17）Technical Manager 技术主管（18）Event Presentation Manager 赛场展示主管3．裁判工作人员（19）Chief Referee 总裁判（赛事主管）（20）Assistant Chief Referee 副总裁判（赛事主管助理）（21）Referee for Track Events 径赛裁判长（22）Rreferee for Field Events 田赛裁判长（23）Referee for The Call Room 检录裁判长（24）Referee for Combined Events 全能裁判长（25）Referee for Events Outside The Stadium 外场裁判长（26）Chief Track Events Judge 径赛主裁判（27）Start Coordinater 发令协调员（28）Starter 发令员（29）Starter’s Assistant 助理发令员（30）Recaller 召回发令员（31）Chief Lap Scorer 记圈主裁判（32）Chief Time Keeper 计时主裁判（33）Chief Photo Finish Judge 终点摄影主裁判（34）Chief Judge for Jumping Events 跳部主裁判（35）Chief Throwing Judge 掷部主裁判（36）Chief Umpire 径赛检查主裁判（37）Chief Judge for Walking Events 竞走主裁判（38）Chief Judge for Clerk of The Course 检录主裁判（39）Chief Judge at Post Competition Control 赛后控制中心主裁判（40）Chief Judge for Program ,Record Announcement 编排记录公告主裁判（41）Chief Field Events Judge 田赛主裁判（42）Chief Judge for Marathon Race 马拉松主裁判（43）Head for Venue Equipment 场地器材组长（44）Announcer 宣告员（45）Statisticer 统计员（46）electronic measurement judge 电子测量裁判员（47）Finish Recorder 终点记录员（48）Lap Scorer 记圈员（49）Competition Secretary 竞赛秘书（50）Chief Marshal 主比赛场地指挥员（51）Wind Gauge Operator 风速测量员三．项目1．径赛项目（52）one hundred meters 100米（53）two hundred meters 200米（54）four hundred meters 400米（55）eight hundred meters 800米（56）fifteen hundred meters 1500米（57）three thousand meters 3000米（58）five thousand meters 5000米（59）ten thousand meters 10000米（60）marathon race 马拉松赛跑（61）one hundred meters hurdle 100米栏（62）one hundred and ten meters hurdle 110米栏（63）four hundred meters hurdle 400 米栏（64）three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍（65）four by one hundred meters relay race 4×100米接力（66）four by four hundred meters relay race 4×400米接力（67）ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走（68）twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走（69）fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走（70）road race 公路赛跑（71）cross-country race 越野赛跑2．田赛项目（72）high jump 跳高（73）long jump 跳远（74）triple jump 三级跳远（75）pole vault 撑杆跳高（76）shot put 推铅球（77）discus throw 掷铁饼（78）javelin throw 掷标枪（79）hammer throw 掷链球3．全能项目（80）decathlon 十项全能（81）heptathlon 七项全能四．赛次、组次（82）preliminary 预赛（83）round 赛次、轮次（84）heat 组次（85）the qualifying round 及格赛（86）round one, heat one 预赛第一组（87）round two , heat three 次赛第三组（88）semi-final heat two 复赛第二组（89）the additional round 附加赛（90）final 决赛（91）compete for place 决名次赛五．替换词汇（92）additional trial 附加试跳（掷）（93）a fresh start 重新起跑（94）aggregate score 累积分（95）anchor man 最后一棒运动员（96）announcement of results 成绩宣布（97）bend knee 屈膝（98）cleared 试跳成功（99）commencing height 起跳高度（100）competition information 竞赛须知（101）default 弃权（102）disqualify 取消比赛资格（103）doping control 兴奋剂检查（104）draw lots 抽签（105）dropped baton 掉棒（106）first false starts 第一次抢跑（107）first place 第一名（108）first leg 第一棒运动员（109）five more laps 还有五圈（110）flight 腾空（111）forgo 弃权；免跳（112）following wind 顺风（113）go ahead by one lap 超一圈（114）head wind 顶风（115）invalid 无效（116）jostle 撞人（117）lane one 第一道（118）last lap 最后一圈（119）leaving the lane 离开跑道（120）march off 退场（121）mark 标记（122）missed 试跳失败（123）number 号码（124）obstruct 阻碍（125）“on your mark” “set” “各就位”“预备”（126）passed 免跳（127）pinched off 被挤（128）protest 抗议（128）push 推人（130）relay team 接力队（131）roll-call 点名；检录（132）running in lanes 分道跑（133）safe jump 试跳成功（134）second leg 第二棒运动员（135）second place 第二名（136）spikes 鞋钉（137）the first three 前三名（138）the first trail 第一次试跳（掷）（139）the lapped competitor 被超圈者（140）the third leg 第三棒运动员（141）the timetable of event 竞赛日程（142）third place 第三名（143）tie 成绩相等（144）time limit 时限（145）to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架（146）to teach home 到达终点（147）trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过（148）unreasonable delay 无故延误（149）valid trial 有效试跳（掷）（150）warning 警告（151）serious warning 严重警告（152）technical rule 技术规则（153）rule in common 比赛通则（154）general rule 比赛总则六、工作处及场所（155）administration division 行政处（156）athletes lounge 运动员休息室（157）athletes zone 运动员观摩室（158）awarding ground lounge 颁奖小组休息室（159）call room 检录处（160）cameramen zone 记者摄影区（161）competition committee 竞赛委员会（162）competition office 竞赛办公室（163）competition division 竞赛处（164）computer operation room 计算机工作室（165）doping control lab 兴奋剂检测室（166）entrance 入口处（167）first aid room 医务急救室（168）general affairs division 综合处（169）information desk 问询处（170）jury of appeal 仲裁委员会（171）media and publicity division 宣传处（172）men’s locker room 男运动员更衣室（173）office of technical delegate 技术代表工作室（174）press office 记者席（175）press media 新闻媒体（176）press zone 记者休息室（177）referees lounge 裁判休息室（178）result statistics office 成绩统计办公室（179）secretariat 秘书处（180）security division 安保处（181）technical division 技术处（182）toilet 厕所（183）VIP lounge 贵宾休息室（184）women’s locker room女运动员更衣室第二节田径竞赛用语一、大会广播1． ladies and gentlemen, the women’100m dash will begin a few minutes later. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you: lane one XXX(name) XXX(team); lane two XXX(name) XXX(team); ……女士们、先生们，女子一百米比赛即将开始了，现在介绍运动员：一道：（姓名）（队员）；二道：（姓名）（队员）…….2. Your attention please, competitors of men’s long jump final are ready for the competition.请注意！男子跳远的运动员现在准备开始比赛。
(整理)田径比赛用语
奥运体育英语 (一)1.田径比赛用语接力棒 baton 田径运动员 athlete投掷圈 circle 田径场地 athletic field限制圈 circle band 田径比赛 athletic meeting 起跳线 balkline 田径运动 athletics跳高 high jump 三级跳远 hop step and jump跳远 long jump 投掷项目 distance throw标枪 javelin 标志旗 checkmark field撑杆 pole (链球)链 hammer wire铁饼 discus 踏板 beat the board链球 hammer 非终点直道 back stretch沙坑 pit弯道 curve2.体操比赛用语体操 gymnastics 高低杠 asymmetrical bars 山羊 buck 平衡木 balance beam高杠 high bar 平衡梯 balancing stairs吊杠 hanging bar 体操凳 gym bench吊环 hand ring横杠 bar蹦床 bounding table双杠 parallel bars鞍马 pommeled horse3.举重比赛用语踝扎 ankle strap腰带 rubber belt举重 weightlifting杠铃 barbell举重服 weightlifting suit举重鞋 weightlifting shoe举重手套 weightlifting glove拉力器 wall pulley组合哑铃 dumb-bell sets镀铬哑铃 chrome dumbell4.游泳比赛用语出发池端 starting edge of pool 仰泳 back stroke (池)浅端 shallow end 蛙泳 breaststroker池缘 deck edge 游泳帽bathing cap水线 lane line 游泳衣 bathing costume池边 pool side 游泳池 swimming pool池壁 pool wall 游泳馆 indoor pool泳道 swimming lane 救生带 swimming belt分道线 lane rope 救生棒 saving bar标志线 markings 救生员 lifeguard出发台 starting platform 救生圈 cork hoop 5.自行车比赛用语个人追逐赛 individual race 弯道 curve个人公路赛 individual road race 圈 lap室内赛车场 indoor cycle track 赛车场 track 团体追逐赛 team pursuit race 脚蹬 treadle 自行车竞赛 cycle racing内圈跑道 inner track号码牌 number plate公开赛 open event起点线 starting line团体赛 team race奥运体育英语 (二)1.武术比赛用语武术 Martial Arts 叉 fork刀 broadsword 太极拳 hexagram boxing飞功 chikung 钩 hook棍 cudgel 剑 rapier匕首 dagger 散打 free combat双剑 double swords 盾 shield拳法 fist position2.网球比赛用语网球 tennis 水泥球场 cement court拍面 blade of racket 中心布带 centre band中线 centre service line 室内场地 covered court 拍柄 handle of racker 草地球场 grass court网柱 pole 场外地区 out court球面 surface of ball 木板场地 wooden court网球衣 tennis togs网球鞋 tennis shoes发球区 service area3.花样滑冰比赛用语花样滑冰 Figure Skating 冰场 ice arena花样滑冰鞋 figure skate 滑区 skating area 半周、半圆 half-circle冰上表演 ice show4.射箭比赛用语射箭 archery箭 arrow箭筒 arrow carrier箭袋 arrow case靶垫 boss弓 bow蓝区 blue zone靶 buttress护胸 chestplate弓弦 cord5.冰球比赛用语冰球 Ice Hockey 球门区 crease中区 centre ice 争球圈 face-off circle 中圈 centre ice circle 球门网 goal net 中线 centre line 裁判区 referee's crease 中区 centre zone 分区线 zone line端区 end zone 冰球场 rink中场 midfield 本方球员 own goal体育英语 (三)1.足球比赛用语中圈kick-off circle禁区penalty zone端线 goal line球门区 goal area球门柱 goal-post球门网 goal net2.排球比赛用语排球场地 volleyball court 一方场区 court对方场区 opponent's court 发球区 service area进攻线 attack line裁判台 official's tribune 标志杆 vertical rod端线 back line后区 back zone进攻区 attack zone3.排球比赛用语排球场地volleyball court一方场区 court对方场区 opponent's court 发球区 service area进攻线 attack line裁判台 official's tribune 标志杆 vertical rod端线 back line后区 back zone进攻区 attack zone4.羽毛球比赛用语羽毛球 badminton发球区 half court左场区 left square右场区 right square右发球区 right service court前发球场 short service line单打球场 singles court双打球场 doubles court双打发球线 doubles反手区 backhand court service line中线 midcourt line双打发球区 doubles service court边线 side boundary单打发球区 singles service court端线 backcourt boundary单双打边线之间地带 side alley单双打两用球场 combination court体育英语 (四)篮球比赛用语球场 playing court 篮球 basketball边线 side line中线 center line 端线 end line界线 boundary line 前场 front court 中场 mid court后场 back court中圈 centre circle 篮圈 ring篮网 net篮板 backboard球篮 basket篮架 basket support开表 game clock停表 stop the clock哨 whistle分位线 lane place line 罚球线 free throw line 罚球区 free throw lane 三分线 three point line 限制区 restricted area 位置区 lane place中立区 neutral zone球队席 team bench篮架支柱 basket post用过的球 used ball本方球篮 own basket对方球篮 opponet's basket犯规次数牌 foul markers全队犯规标志 team foul marker替补队员席 substitude bench技术设备 technical equipment球队席区域 team bench areas球场面积 dimension of the court三分投篮区 three-point field goal areas水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动athletics/track & field---田径beach---海滩boat race---赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇boxing---拳击canoe slalom---激流划船canoe---赛艇chess---象棋cricket---板球cycling---自行车diving---跳水downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing---赛龙船dressage---盛装舞步equestrian---骑马fencing---击剑figure skating---花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球freestyle----自由式gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动golf----高尔夫球greece-roman wrestling----古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus----体操器械gymnastics----体操handball-----手球hockey----曲棍球hold, lock-----揪钮horizontal bar-----单杠hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking---踢毽子ice skating---滑冰indoor---室内item archery---箭术judo---柔道jumping----障碍kayak----皮划艇mat exercises---垫上运动modern pentathlon---现代五项运动mountain bike---山地车parallel bars---双杠polo---马球relative work---造型跳伞relay race; relay---接力rings----吊环roller skating----滑旱冰rowing-----划船rugby---橄榄球sailing--帆船shooting---射击side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马ski jump---跳高滑雪ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛ski---滑雪板skiing---滑雪slalom---障碍滑雪softball---垒球surfing---冲浪swimming----游泳table tennis---乒乓球taekwondo---跆拳道tennis----网球toxophily---射箭track---赛道trampoline---蹦床trapeze---秋千triathlon---铁人三项tug-of-war---拔河volleyball---排球badminton---羽毛球baseball---棒球basketball---篮球walking; walking race---竞走wall bars---肋木water polo----水球weightlifting ---举重weights ---重量级winter sports -----冬季运动wrestling --- 摔交yacht --- 游艇men's 10m platform 男子10米跳台women's taekwondo over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道women's athletics 20km walk 女子20公里竟走men's diving synchronized 3m springboard 男子3米跳板women's diving 3m springboard 女子3米跳板women's diving synchronized 10m platform 女子10米跳台men's wrestling greco-roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交men's diving 3m springboard 男子3米跳板men's artistic gymnastics parallel bars 竞技体操男子双杠women's artistic gymnastics beam 竞技体操女子自由体操men's table tennis singles 男子乒乓单打women's diving 10m platform 女子10米跳台women's artistic gymnastics uneven bars 竞技体操女子跳马women's table tennis singles 女子乒乓单打men's badminton singles 男子羽毛球单打women's badminton doubles 女子羽毛球双打men's diving synchronized 10m platform 跳水男子10米跳台women's diving synchronized 3m springboard 跳水女子3米跳板men's table tennis doubles 男子乒乓球双打women's badminton singles 女子羽毛球单打men's fencing team foil 击剑男子团体花剑women's judo heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤men's shooting 10m running target 射击男子10米移动靶women's shooting 25m pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪women's table tennis doubles 女子乒乓球双打men's weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举women's weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举mixed badminton doubles 羽毛球男子双打women's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛women's judo half-heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道men's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操男子个人全能。
体育运动相关英语词汇
judo 柔道
fencing 击剑
winter sports 冬季运动
skiing 滑雪
春秋中文社区ski 滑雪板
downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降
slalom 障碍滑雪
ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛
体育运动相关英语词汇
通用体育英语
春秋中文社区 manager 经纪人
instructor 教练,技术指导
guide 领队
trainer 助理教练
triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳
pole vault 撑竿跳
throw 投掷
throwing 投掷运动
putting the shot, shot put 推铅球
throwing the discus 掷铁饼
throwing the hammer 掷链锤
跳高 high jump 三级跳远 hop step and jump
跳远 long jump 投掷项目 distance throw
标枪 javelin 标志旗 checkmark field
撑杆 pole (链球)链 hammer wire
铁饼 discus 踏板 beat the board
pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地
court 网球场
team, side 队
游泳
swimming pool 游泳池
swimming 游泳
medley relay 混合泳
crawl 爬泳 春秋中文社区
breaststroke 蛙式
2012田径裁判思考题已完成
珠海市2012年田径等级裁判员考试思考题一、判断题：（本大题10个小题，每小题1分，共10分。
正确“√”，不正确“×”）1、无论比赛中是否使用起跑监测仪,运动员都可提出抗议、申诉。
（√）2、十项全能某一运动员100米跑10.2风速为2.2米/秒，其总分8000分，破了全国记录，总裁判认为超风速，不予承认。
（√）3、撑杆或标枪分别在试跳或试掷过程中损坏或折断，运动员并未犯规，则可重新试跳或试掷，其时限也应重新计算。
（√）4、跳高比赛中，只剩下一名运动员时，横杆提升高度必须征求该运动员的意见后确定。
（√）5、发令员发出预备口令后，尚未鸣枪，出现运动员抢跑时，召回发令员立即鸣枪召回运动员。
（×）6、赛跑的距离应从起跑线的后沿量至终点线的前沿。
（×）7、三级跳远运动员比赛中，如果脚或钉鞋的一部分触及起跳板两端以外起跳线后面的地面算犯规。
（√）8、接力比赛时，发令员应负责为第一棒运动员准备接力棒。
（×）9、跳远运动员落地后侧身摔倒，两手触及坑外地面，手印比坑内落地点离起跳线近则成绩无效。
（√）10、4*100米接力跑比赛时，接棒人未握紧棒，将棒掉地，传棒运动员迅速拾起又传给接棒运动员，裁判员判为犯规。
（×）11、比赛中，铁饼出手后触及了护笼，之后又落到了落地区内，裁判员判这次投掷有效。
( × )12、400米以下的短距离的径赛项目,运动员必须使用起跑器进行蹲踞式起跑。
( √ )13、800米及以上距离的径赛项且，起跑时运动员可单手扶地。
( × )14、3000米障碍赛跑每整圈应设置5个障碍；水池应为其中第四个障碍。
( × ) ．15、没有任务的裁判员可在比赛场内的边缘坐下，在不影响观众观看比赛的情况下看比赛。
( × )16、三级跳远时，运动员第三跳后单脚落地，不应判其犯规，成绩有效。
( × )17、3000米障碍比赛时，运动员通过栏架，手脚并用跨越，检查员应判其为犯规。
田径规则英语
田径规则英语第一节常用词语一,项目名称One hundred meters 100米Two hundred meters 200米Four hundred meters 400米Eight hundred meters 800米Fifteen hundred meters 1500米Three thousand meters 3000米Five thousand meters 5000米Ten thousand meters 10000米Marathon race 马拉松赛跑One hundred meters hurdle 100米栏One hundred and ten meters hurdlz 110米栏Four hundred meters hurdle 400米栏Three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍Four by one hundred meters relay race 4乘100米接力Four by four hundred meters relay race 4乘400米接力Ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走high jump 跳高long jump 跳远tripe jump 三级跳远pole vault 撑杆跳高shot put 推铅球discus throw 掷铁饼javelin throw 掷标枪hammer throw 掷链球decathlon 十项全能heptathlon 七项全能二,赛次,组次preliminary 预赛round 赛次,轮次heat 组次the qualifying round 及格赛round one ,heat three 预赛第一组round two ,heat three 决赛第三组semi-final heat two 复赛第二组the additional round 附加赛final 决赛compete for place 决名次赛三,替换词汇additional trial 附加试跳\掷a fresh start 重新起跑aggregate score 累积分anchor man 最后一棒运动员announcement of results 成绩宣布bend knee 屈膝cleared 试跳成功commencing 起跳高度competition 竞赛须知default 弃权disqualify 取消资格赛doping control 兴奋剂检查draw lots 抽签dropped baton 掉棒first false start 第一次抢跑first place 第一名first leg 第一棒运动员five more laps 还有五圈flight 腾空forgo 弃权,免跳following wind 顺风go ahead by one lap 超一圈head wind 顶风invalid 无效jostle 撞入lane one 第一道last lap 最后一圈leaving the lane 离开跑道march off 退场mark 标记missed 试跳失败number 号码obstruct 阻碍on your mark set 各就位,预备passed 免跳pinched off 被挤protest 抗议push 推人relay team 接力队roll-call 点名;检录running in lanes 分道跑safe jump 试跳成功second leg 第二棒运动员spikes 鞋钉the first three 前三名the first trial 第一次试跳\掷the lapped competitor 被超圈者the third leg 第三棒运动员the timetable of events 竞赛日程third place 第三名tie 成绩相等time limit 时限to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架to reach home 到达终点trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过unreasonable delay 无故延误valid trail 有效试跳\掷warning警告四.工作处及场所名称administration division行政处athletes lounge 运动员休息室athletes zone运动员观摩室awarding group lounge颁奖小组休息室call room 检录处cameramen zone 记者摄影区competition committee竞赛委员会competition office竞赛办公室competition division竞赛处computer operation room计算机工作室doping control Lab.兴奋剂检测室Entrance入口处First aid room医务急救室General affairs division综合处Information desk问询处Jury of appeal仲裁委员会Media and publicity division宣传处Men's locker room男运动员更衣室Office of technical delegate技术代表工作室Press office记者工作室Press zone记者席Referees lounge裁判员休息室Results statistics office成绩统计办公室Secretariat秘书处Security division安保处Technology division技术处Toilet 厕所VIP lounge 贵宾休息室Women's locker room女运动员更衣室五;官员,裁判和工作人员名称Organization delegates组织代表Technical delegates技术代表Medical delegates医务代表Doping control officials兴奋剂检查代表International technical officials 国际技术官员International walking judge国际竞走裁判International photofinsh judge国际终点摄影裁判Jury member 仲裁委员会Chief referee 总裁判长Assistant chief refers副总裁判长Referee for track events径赛裁判长Referee for field events田赛裁判长Chief inspector检查主裁判Chief clerk of the course检录主裁判Starter发令员Chief finish judge终点主裁判Chief timekeeper计时主裁判Chief photo finish judge终点摄影主裁判Chief judge for jumping events跳部主裁判Chief throwing judge 掷部主裁判Referee for combined events 全能裁判长Chief judge for walking events 竞走裁判长Chief judge at Pre-Competition Control赛前控制中心主裁判Chief judge at Post Competition Control赛后控制中心主裁判Chief judge for program ,record announcement编排记录公告主裁判Referee for road events外场裁判长Chief judge for marathon race 马拉松主裁判Head for venue equipment场地器材组长Announcer 宣告员Electronic measurement judge 电动丈量裁判员Finish recorder终点记录员Lap scorer记圈员Official surveyor正式测量员Wind gauge operator风速测量员Steward服务员第二节赛场用语一,田径场内广播用语ladies and gentlemen ,the men's 100m dash will begin a few minutes late r. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you:lane one name team ;lane two name team;女士们,先生们,男子一百米比赛马上就要开始了,现在介绍运动员:第一道姓名,队员;第二道姓名,队员;等your attention please ,competitors of women's high jump final are ready for the competition.请注意,女子跳高决赛的运动员正在准备比赛.Ladies and gentlemen, attention please. The result of men's ten thousand meters final is displayed on the scoreboard.女士们,先生们,请注意.大屏幕上显示着男子一万米决赛的正式成绩.Ladies and gentlemen, the victory ceremony for women's shot put final now begins. 女士们,先生们,女子铅球决赛的发奖仪式现在开始.The winners and the awarding officials please enter.请获奖运动员,颁奖官员入场.The first place name,country\region,resultThe second place name,country\region,resultThe third第一名姓名,国家,地区,成绩.第二名姓名,国家,地区,成绩.第三Mr. is kindly requested to present prizes to the winning athletes.请向获奖运动员颁奖Present flowers to winning athletes.向获奖运动员献花.Now, the flag raising ceremony begins. stand up please.现在举行升旗仪式,请大家起立.Sit down,please.officials and winners march off the field.请坐,颁奖官员,运动员退场.Ladies and gentlemen, just now, in the competition of event ,athlete's name, from country broke the world record in .女士们,先生们,在刚才的比赛中, 运动员工以的成绩打破了世界记录.二,赛前控制中心广播用语The athletes of men's 100m in decathlon get ready please. in five minutes ,we'll begin to call the roll.参加男子十项之一100米比赛的运动员,请注意,还有5分钟进行检录.Women's discus throwers for the qualifying competition, attention please. it’s time for roll calling.参加女子铁饼及格赛的运动员请注意,现在开始检录.The athletes of men's 4 400, relay race round one two ,attention please time for roll calling now.参加男子4乖100米接力预赛第二组的运动员请注意,现在开始检录.Your attention please, athlete No.234,please come to the call room immediately . 请注意, 队的234号运动员请马上到检录处来.三, 各裁判组用语1,检录Show your ID card please .请您出示身份卡.Wait a moment, please请稍候As you are not engaged in the present contest ,you shall not be permitted to go into the call room.你与现在的比赛无关,不能入内.You are not allowed to go out, once you come in here.进入检录处后,是不允许随意出去的.No competitor shall be permitted to take any equipment into the arena.运动员不准自带器材入场.The roll-calling time is over; you are not allowed to come in here.这次检录已结束,不得入内.Come in, please wish you success.请进,祝您成功.Please sit down according to you lane number.请按各自道次号就座.Show your number ,please.请您显示号码.A number is missing from your chest.你胸前的号码少了一个.Please hand in the final declaration form about your competition shoes to be worn. 请上交你最后决定的比赛用鞋表.You aren't allowed to take part in the competition ,because your number isn't clear.你佩戴的号码字迹不清,不准参加比赛.Now ,we are going to check, please show your shoes.请拿出比赛用鞋,现在开始检查.Your spikes exceed the limit .你的鞋钉超过了规定长度.Line up please come with me to the competition arena.排好队,请跟我进入比赛场地.The numbers of each relay team please line up according to the order of the stations. 请各队按棒次先后顺序排好.The first and the third runners, now follow me please.第一,三棒运动员,现在请跟我入场.Attention. right face ,left face ,at ease march, halt.立正向右转向左转便步走立定Here is your lane-number.戴上你的道次号码.Please hang it on the right side of your shorts.请戴在短裤右侧.2,起点Assemble here from left to right, facing the running direction and wait for the starter's order.大家在这里集合,面向跑进方向自左至右排好,等候发令员的口令.Wait a moment here please, and obey the starter's commands.请在这里等候片刻,听从发令员的召唤.Japanese athlete ne oneKuwait athlete ne two.日本运动员121号,一道.科威特运动员342号,二道.On your marks ,set各就位,预备This is your first false start. you are warned.这是你第一次起跑犯规,给予警告.Runner No.266 is disqualified for two fouls.266号运动员第二次抢跑,取消比赛资格.All competitors stand up please.全体运动员请请起立.Relax ,everybody.大家放松些.Start by the report of the pistol, don’t beat the gun.听枪声起跑,不要压枪跑.Let's go back to the assemble line ,ready for a fresh start.请回到集合线上,准备再次起跑.Stand by your marks.回到你原来的位置3,终点The runner of the leading team takes the inside lane please.领先队的接棒队员排在里道.No.345,five more laps to go.345号,还有五圈.4,检查Assemble here please.No.312 lane one.No.465 lane two请集合,312号一道,465号二道Take off your number and leave the track immediately, please.请立即取下号码布,离开跑道.5,竞走No.299,you are given a warning .299号,向你提出警告.Chief judge ,please show your red sign.裁判长,请你出示红牌.Athlete No.42,you accepted a soft drink offered by someone without permission. you are disqualified.42号运动员,你擅自接受他人提供的饮料,取消比赛资格.Athlete No.40,you accepted timing by a non-timer .you are cancelled.40号运动员,你接受非计时员的报告,取消比赛资格.Athlete No.314,you received instruction while walking. you are disqualified. 314号运动员,你在比赛中接受技术指导,取消比赛资格.Your legs are bending .你曲腿了.Your two feet are leaving the ground.你腾空了.6,全能Now the scores ,separate for each event and a cumulative total, are announced to the competitors.现在宣布运动员的单项得分和累积得分.Your attention please, the next event will begin after a thirty minutes rest. 运动员请注意,下一项大约休息三十分钟后进行.Now you may take your practice trials according to your jumping order.现在按试跳顺序练习.7,田赛Competitors attention please ,now competition will begin.运动员请注意,现在比赛开始.No.12,time for you please.12号,轮到你试跳了.All high jumpers, attention please, assemble here.跳高运动员请集合.Here is the trial order:No.32,No.54宣布试跳顺序:32号;54号;Now the trial jump practice starts.现在开始练习试跳.Each competitor may have two practice trials .每个人可练习两次.The practice trial jump is over now.练习完毕.The commencing height and the plan of raising the cross bar will be as follows. 现在向运动员宣布起跳高度和提升计划.The starting height is 1.80m,then 5cm is to be raised after each round. after 2.00m has been cleared.3cm is to be raised at the end of each round.走跳高度是1.80米,每次提升5厘米,2米以后,每次提升3厘米.Jumper No.31 unreasonably delayed the competition a fault was recorded.31号无故延误比赛,判为一次失败.Please submit the plan of the position of the uprights you want to use for yourattempts.请提交你试跳要用的撑竿跳高架子的位置计划.Line up please. follow me to leave the competition arena.请排队,跟我离开此比赛场地.The eight athletes for the final are as follows: they are number ,number,现在宣布参加决赛的前八名运动员名单, 号; 号What height do you want the bar to be raised?你想让横竿升到多少?Now the height of the bar is two point eight meters.现在横竿的高度是2.38米.You have reached the qualifying standard and you need not take any more trials. 你已达到及格标准,无须再试跳了.Now you are in a tie, you shall have one more jump at the height.你们成绩相等,每人在这个高度再试跳一次.You have missed this round, but you may attend the next trial.你已错过一轮,但可以参加下一轮试掷.Why do you have the tape on your hand?你的手上为什么贴胶布?You are hampered in this trail and may have a substitute trial a few minutes later. 你在这次试跳中受阻,几分钟以后可补一次.Don't spray or spread any substance on the surface of the throwing circle.不许在圈内喷撒任何物质.The taping of fingers is not permitted.用胶布把手指扎在一起是不允许的.The competition has come to end .jumpers are requested to leave the arena.比赛结束,请运动员退场.8,赛后控制中心Don't stay here. follow me to the Post-event control center please.不要在这里停留,请随我到赛后控制中心去.You are welcome, come in please.欢迎你们,请进.Please sit according to your lane number and have a short rest.请按你的道次号坐下稍事休息.Give me your lane number, please;请把你的道次号码给我.Check the clothing in front of you .take it back please.请检查一下你面前的衣物并取回.This way please, see you later.请走这边,回头见.No.190,please sign your name on the form;190号,请在兴奋剂检查通知上签名.If you refuse to sign your name ,your result is invalid.如果你拒绝签字,你的成绩将无效.Please wait a while for the final results.请等一下,等候决赛成绩.Attention please. No. ,No. ,are the winners of the first place ,the second place and the third place, please follow me to the victory ceremony waiting room.请注意, 号 , 号, 号运动员,你们获得第一,二,三名,请随我到运动员领奖休息室.No.190,please come here .a news reporter is waiting for you .190号运动员,请你到这里来,新闻记者在等你.Congratulations on your good result.祝贺你取得优异成绩.。
体育运动术语英语名称汇总
A jumping event in which competitors must clear three jumps in a row, each jump faster than the last
Shot put
A throwing event in which competitors must throw a heavy metal ball as far as possible
Cross country race
A race over a variety of terrains, including grades, dirts, and hills, commonly run on a closed course
Running class
Jumping class
The aim is to perform a series of Arab moves, dance steps, and tumbling runs with grace, precision, and power, while adhering to the technical rules and scoring criteria established by the International Gymnastics Federation (FIG)
High jump
A jumping event in which competitors must clear a horizontal bar without locking it down
Long jump
A jumping event in which competitors must land as close as possible to a marketed line on the runway
体育常用英语词汇表达
体育常用英语词汇表达一、 Track and Field 田径（ Event Terms 项目英语）1 、术语田径运动员 athlete 田径场地 athletic field田径比赛 athletic meeting 田径运动 athletics接力棒 baton 投掷圈 circle投掷弧 arc 限制圈 circle band起跳线 balkline 投掷项目 distance throw标枪 javelin 标志旗 checkmark field撑杆 pole (链球 )链 hammer wire链球 hammer 铁饼 discus踏板 beat the board 起跑器 block非终点直道 back stretch 沙坑 pit弯道 curve / bend 十项 decathlon男子十项全能 decathlon（ 100米跑、跳远、铅球、跳高、 400米跑， 110米跨栏跑、铁饼、撑竿跳高、标枪、 1500米跑）女子七项全能 heptathlon（ 100米跨栏跑、跳高、铅球、 200米跑、跳远、标枪、 800米跑）铁人三项： triathlon游泳（ 1500米）；自行车（ 40公里）；跑步（ 10公里）2 、 Field Events 田赛throw 投掷 throwing 投掷运动hammer throw / throwing the hammer 掷链球discus throw / throwing the discus 掷铁饼javelin throw / throwing the javelin 掷标枪shot put /putting the shot / shot put 推铅球jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动long jump ( 美作 :broad jump) 跳远triple jump / hop step and jump 三级跳远pole vault 撑杆跳高high jump 跳高3 、 Track Events 径赛race 跑 approach助跑dash 冲刺 beast the tape撞线middle-distance race 中长跑 long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑 (美作 :dash) the 400 metre hurdles 400 米栏marathon 马拉松 cross-country race 越野跑sprint 短跑 marathon 马拉松赛跑walking race 竞走 cross-country race 越野赛hurdles 跨栏跑 relay 接力赛steeplechase 障碍赛 cross-country race 越野赛middle distance (long distance) race 中长跑二、 General Terms 一般词汇manager 经纪人 instructor 教练 /技术指导guide 领队 rainer 助理教练chief judge 主裁判 ree/umpire (网球 .棒球 )裁判call room judge 检录裁判员 board of competition 竞赛委员会linesman/ touch judge ( 橄榄球 )裁判contestant/ competitor/ player 运动员 professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员 /爱好者 enthusiast/ fan 迷 /爱好者physical culture workers/ sports organizer 体育工作者sports fan/enthusiast 运动爱好者spectator 观众 cheering-section啦啦队cheer-leader 啦啦队长 national team国家队seeded team 种子队 home team主队visiting team 客队 coach教练员referee/umpire 裁判员 chief referee裁判长team event 团体项目 individual event单项men’s event 男子项目women’s event女子项目champion/gold medalist 冠军 all-round champion全能冠军running-up/second/silver medalist 亚军third/bronze medalist 第三名world-record holder 世界纪录保持者athlete/sportsman 运动员seeded player/seed 种子选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete 优秀选手favourite ( 美作 :favorite)可望取胜者outsider 无取胜希望者 bronze medal铜牌silver medal 银牌 gold medal金牌championship 冠军赛 /锦标赛 record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者Olympic Games/ Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会track 跑道 ring 圈team/side 队 competitive sport 竞技性运动chalk up 用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到make one’s mark 出名 PE (Physical Education) 体育physique 体格、体质 groom培训odd 余的，带零头的 spring-board跳板swing 秋千 crossbow石弓，弩make headway 取得进展 announcement of result成绩宣告sporting/sports power 体育大国 /强国be affiliated to/with 与 .有关系，加入lag behind 落后 martial arts武术five-animal exercises 五禽戏physical culture and sports 体育运动to strengthen one’s physique 增强体质to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient 又红又专 /思想好，业务精sports circle(s) 体育界to undertake obligation 承担义务dark horse 黑马an unexpected winner/dark horse 冷门to produce an unexpected winner 爆冷门Promote physical culture and build up the people’s health 发展体育运动，增强人民体质Build up a good physique to defend the country 锻炼身体，保卫祖国to win honors for the motherland 为祖国争光Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success/ nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.胜不骄，败不馁sportsmanship 体育道德up to one’s best level in skill and style of play 打出水平，打出风格in good form 竞技状态好to lose one’s usual form 失常to outscore 比分领先to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score 打成平局to lose 失利Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commissi on) 中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）All-China Sports Federation 中华全国体育总会International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会youth spare-time sports school/ youth amateur athletic school 少年业余体育学校coaching center 辅导站sports center/complex 体育中心competition information center 竞赛信息中心sports meet/athletic meeting/games 运动会National Games 全国运动会World University Games/Universiade 世界大学生运动会competition/sports venue(s) 比赛地点international tournament 国际比赛invitational/invitational tournament 邀请赛championship 锦标赛host country/nation 东道国stadium/ sports field/ground 体育场gymnasium/ gym/ indoor stadium 体育馆competition gymnasiums and stadiums 比赛场馆training gymnasiums 练习场馆playground/sports ground/ drill ground 操场sports/sporting activities 体育活动physical training 体育锻炼standard for physical training 体育锻炼标准physical exercise therapy/sports therapy 体育疗法体育工作者 physical culture workers/ sports organizer运动爱好者 sports fan/enthusiast观众 spectator 啦啦队 cheering-section啦啦队长 cheer-leader 国家队 national team种子队 seeded team 主队 home team客队 visiting team 教练员 coach裁判员 referee/umpire 裁判长 chief referee团体项目 team event 单项 individual event男子项目men’s event 女子项目women’s event冠军 champion/gold medalist 全能冠军 all-round champion亚军 running-up/second/silver medalist第三名 third/bronze medalist世界纪录保持者 world-record holder 运动员 athlete/sportsman 种子选手 seeded player/seed优秀选手 top-ranking/topnotch athlete三、体育项目 Individual Sports1 、 Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车cycling/cycle racing 自行车运动 car 车类运动cycling track 赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场velodrome/cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛 chase 追逐赛motorcycle/ motorbike 摩托车 racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员 rally 汽车拉力赛2 、 Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马 horsemanship骑术racecourse/racetrack 跑马场 /赛马场 jockey/polo 马球rider 马球运动员 show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛 fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马3 、水上运动 water/acquatic sportsSwimming 游泳 swimming pool 游泳池aquatic sports center 水上运动中心water polo 水球（运动） playing pool水球场medley relay 混合泳 water polo 水球water skiing 水橇 rowing 划船canoe 划艇 boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇 kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动 outboard boat 船外马达water-skiing 滑水 surfing冲浪swimming 游泳 swimming pool游泳池natatorium 游泳馆 rowing赛艇运动canoeing 滑艇 /皮艇 yachting/ailing帆船运动dragon-boat racing 赛龙船 swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室 shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台 ten-meter platform 10 米跳台five-meter platform 5 米跳台 three-meter springboard 3 米跳板one-meter springboard 1 米跳板 diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer’s pool 浅水池swimmer’s pool 深水池starting block 出发台 starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线 swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线 timekeeper 计时员lifesaver/lifeguard 救生员 land drill 陆上练习platform diving 跳台跳水 springboard diving跳板跳水freestyle/crawl (stroke) 自由泳 fin swimming蹼泳diving 跳水 freestyle 自由式breaststroke 蛙泳 crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳 side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水 underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪 swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit/swimming suit 泳衣 swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣 bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤 surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板 water ski 滑水橇4 、 Wrestling 搏击类竞技Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤 wrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling 站立摔 on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥 free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿 double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔5 、 Boxing 拳击boxer 拳击运动员 boxing glove 拳击手套boxing shoe 拳击鞋 infighting 近战straight punch 直拳 uppercut 上钩拳right hook 右钩拳 foul 犯规punch bag 沙袋 punch ball 沙球boxing match 拳击比赛 referee 裁判员quanshu/ barehanded exercise/ Chinese boxing 拳术boxing ring 拳击台 rope 围绳winner 胜利者 loser by a knockout 被击败出局者timekeeper 计时员 boxing weights 拳击体重级别light flyweight 48 公斤级 / 次特轻量级flyweight 51 公斤级 / 特轻量级bantamweight 54 公斤级 / 最轻量级featherweight 57 公斤级 / 次轻量级lightweight 60 公斤级 / 轻量级light welterweight 63.5 公斤级 / 轻中量级welterweight 67 公斤级 / 次中量级light middleweight 71 公斤级 / 中量级middleweight 75 公斤级 / 次重量级light heavyweight 81 公斤级 / 重量级heavyweight 81 以上公斤级 / 最重量级6 、体操 gymnasticssetting-up exercises to music 广播操physical exercises during breaks 课 /工间操floor/free exercises 自由体操acrobatic gymnastics 技巧运动mat exercises 垫上运动 horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠 uneven bars/high-low bars高低杠rings 吊环 vaulting horse跳马balance beam 平衡木 gymnastic apparatus 体操器械trapeze 秋千 wall bars 肋木side hors/ pommelled horse 鞍马7 、冰上运动 ice sportswinter sports 冬季运动 ice hockey冰球运动rink 冰球场 puck/ rubber冰球speed skating 速度滑冰 figure skating花样滑冰skating rink/ ice rink 冰场 artificial ice stadium 人工冰场skiing 滑雪 cross country ski racing速度滑雪alpine skiing 高山滑雪 ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛 /滑降 slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛 ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰 figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰 bobsleigh/ bobsled 雪橇8 、其他weightlifting 举重 heavyweight重量级middleweight 中量级 lightweight轻量级wresting 摔交 fencing击剑shooting 射击 shooting range靶场archery 射箭 qigong/ breathing exercises气功(international) chess 国际象棋 grandmaster大师xiangqi/ Chinese chess 象棋 Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold/ lock 揪钮 judo 柔道四、球类运动 Games and Competitionsfootball 足球 rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球 volleyball 排球tennis 网球 baseball 垒球handball 手球 hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球 cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球 goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球 goal kick 球门发球throw in/ line-out 边线发球 to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分 batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men’s singles 单打运动员1 、 Football 足球Football/soccer/Association football 足球Field/pitch 足球场 midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈 half-way line 中线football/ eleven 足球队 football player 足球运动员goalkeeper/ goaltender/goalie 守门员 back 后卫left 左后卫 right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫 half back 前卫left half back 左前卫 right half back 右前卫forward 前锋 centre forward/ centre 中锋inside left forward/ inside left 左内锋inside right forward/ inside right 右内锋outside left forward/ outside left 左边锋outside right forward/ outside right 右边锋kickoff 开球 bicycle kick/ overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球 corner ball/ corner 角球goal kick 球门球 ground ball/grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球 header 头球penalty kick 点球 spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球 throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球 block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡 bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞 chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守 close pass/ short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球 deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球 flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球 finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好 flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球 scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球 triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass/ ground pass 滚地传球 slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球 to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门 close-range shot 近射long drive 远射 mishit 未射中offside 越位 to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球 spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球 to intercept 截球to break through/ to beat 带球过人 to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回 to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术 wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式 red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）2 、 Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球baseball field/ baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field/softball ground 垒球场infield/diamond 内场 outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区 foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线 base line 垒间线base 垒 bag 垒垫 / 垒包home base 本垒 first base 一垒second base 二垒 third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher’s plate 投手板pitcher’s mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher’s circle （垒球）投手圈batter’s box 击球员区 on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher’s box 接手区coacher’s box 跑垒指导员区bench/ dug-out 队员席 bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套 / 分指手套 milt 合指手套bat 球棒 mask 护面chest protector 护胸 leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆 helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员 softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手 catcher 接手fielder 守场员 baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手 first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手 third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手 outfielder 外场手batter/ hitter 击球员 base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员 relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员 coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练 plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员 inning 局次visiting team 先攻队 home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队 defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手） 8字投球法throwing 传球 catching 接球fielding 防守 batting/hitting 击球base running 跑垒 stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒 strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球 foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球 illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球 foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击 swing 挥击ground ball/ grounder 地滚球 liner/ line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球 hit/ safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打 two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打 home run/ homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打 sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球 squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit/ hit and run 击跑配合战术 safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒 struck-out 三击出局run/score 得分 batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投 pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球balk （棒球）投手犯规 put-out 接杀out/ down/ away 出局 touch out 触杀force out 封杀 assist 助杀run down 夹杀 double play/ double kill 双杀triple play/ triple kill 三杀 wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play/ live ball 继续比赛 / 活球ball not in play/ dead ball 死球cover 补位 back up 策应cut-off 拦接 play shallow 近迫防守play deep 後撤防守 appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛 forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率 fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛in the mixed doubles 混合双打3 、 Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动 lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场 racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹 gut/ string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球 baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球 straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球 crosscourt 斜线球high ball/ lob 高球 low ball 低球long shot 长球 short shot 短球cut 削球 smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球 spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球 volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球 deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球 net 落网球flat stroke 平击球 flat drive 平抽球let 重发球 fluke/ set-up/ easy 机会ground stroke 击触地球 wide 打出边线的球overhead smash/ overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局 set 盘fifteen all 一平 thirty all 二平forty all 三平 deuce 局末平分 / 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局 double fault 双误 / 两次发球失误‘ not up’/两跳，还击前球着地两次 service line 发球线fore court 前场 back court 后场centre mark 中点 server 发球员receiver 接球员4 、 Basketball 篮球court 球场 forwards前锋guards 后卫 center中锋backcourt 后场 frontcourt前场point guard 得分后卫 shooting guard组织后卫power forward 大前锋 small forward小前锋rim/basket 篮框 jump ball争球offense 攻方 defence守方shot clock 计时器 tie打成平分overtime （ OT）加时赛 dribbling运球speed 身前快速运球 crossover双手交替运球behind-the-back 身后运球 between the leg腿间运球spin 转身运球 pass传球chest 胸部传球 bounce反弹传球overhead 过顶传球 baseball type大力传球behind the back 身后传球 shooting form投篮方式layup 直接篮下得分 the dunk shot大力灌篮jump shot 跳投 hook shot勾手投篮field goalds （ FGs）投篮命中率 3-point FGs三分球命中率foul shot 罚球 free throw line罚球线rebound 篮板 off.rebounds攻方篮板def.rebounds 守方篮板 assists助攻points in paint 内线得分 time out暂停screens 卡位 men to men defense人盯人zone defense 区域防守 blocking盖帽turnovers 失误 charging撞人犯规holding 阻挡犯规 pushing推人犯规technical offence （ fouls）技术犯规 regular season常规赛playoff 季后赛Takwodo夏奥会项目名Aquatics（水上运动）Swimming 游泳freestyle 自由泳backstroke 仰泳breaststroke 蛙泳butterfly 蝶泳individual medley 个人混合泳freestyle relay 自由泳接力medley relay 混合泳接力Water polo 水球Diving 跳水10m platform event 十米跳台3m springboard event 三米跳板synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板Synchronised swimming 花样游泳Archery（射箭）Individual events 个人赛Team events 团体赛Athletics（田径）Track 径赛100 m, 200 m, 400 m 100米，200米，400米800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏，400米栏3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力，4×400米接力Jumping 跳跃high jump 跳高pole vault 撑杆跳高long jump 跳远triple jump 三级跳远Throwing 投掷shot put 推铅球discus 掷铁饼hammer 掷链球javelin 标枪Decathlon 男子十项全能Heptathlon 女子七项全能Road events 公路赛marathon 马拉松walk 竞走Ball Games（球类运动）Badminton 羽毛球men's singles 男子单打women's singles 女子单打men's doubles 男子双打women's doubles 女子双打mixed doubles 混合双打Baseball 棒球Basketball 篮球Football 足球Handball 手球Hockey / Field Hockey 曲棍球Softball 垒球Table Tennis 乒乓球Tennis 网球Volleyball 排球Beach Volleyball 沙滩排球Cycling（自行车）Road cycling 公路自行车赛Track cycling 场地自行车赛sprint 追逐赛time trial 计时赛points race 计分赛pursuit 争先赛Mountain bike 山地自行车赛Equestrian（马术）Jumping 障碍赛Dressage 盛装舞步Eventing 三日赛Fencing（击剑）Foil 花剑Epee 重剑Sabre 佩剑Gymnastics（体操）Artistic Gymnastics 竞技体操Floor Exercises 自由体操Pommel Horse 鞍马Rings 吊环Vault 跳马Parallel Bars 双杠Horizontal Bar 单杠Uneven Bars 高低杠Balance Beam 平衡木Rhythmic Gymnastics 艺术体操Gymnastics Trampoline 蹦床Modern Pentathlon（现代五项）Shooting 射击Fencing 击剑Swimming 游泳Riding 马术Cross-country running 越野跑Sailing（帆船）Windsurfer men / women - Mistral one design 男子/女子帆板米氏级Single-handed Dinghy Women - Europe 女子帆船欧洲级Single-handed Dinghy men - Finn 男子帆船芬兰人级Single-handed Dinghy open - Laser 激光级Double-handed Dinghy men / women - 470 男子/女子帆船470级预赛Double-handed Dinghy open - 49er 49人级Multihull open - Tornado 龙卷风级Keelboat men - Star 男子星光级Keelboat women - Yngling 女子索林级Shooting（射击）10 m air rifle 10米气步枪10 m air pistol 10米气手枪Men's 10 m running target 男子10米移动靶Men's 50 m rifle prone position 男子50米步枪卧射50 m rifle three positions 50米步枪3种姿势Men's 50 m pistol 男子50米手枪Women's 25 m pistol 女子25米手枪Men's 25 m rapid fire pistol 男子25米手枪速射Trap 多向飞碟Double trap 双多向飞碟Skeet 双向飞碟Triathlon（铁人三项）Swimming 游泳Cycling 自行车Running 跑步Weightlifting（举重）Snatch 抓举Clean and jerk 挺举Wrestling（摔跤）greco-roman 古典式摔跤free style 自由式摔跤Rowing（赛艇）Boxing（拳击）Canoeing（皮划艇）Judo（柔道）Taekwondo（跆拳道）。
田径裁判英语用语
田径裁判英语用语第一节田径竞赛用语一、国际田径协会联合会及比赛1．INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS (IAAF) 国际田径联合会注释：2001年在埃德蒙顿召开的第42届国际田联代表大会上，将国际业余田径联合会改名为国际田径协会联合会。
即将英文原文的：INTERNATIONAL AMTEUR ATHLETIC FEDERATION 改为现在的INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS 。
英文的缩写仍为：(IAAF)2．IAAF Competitions 国际田联比赛3. The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会4.The 29th Olympic Games 第29届奥运会5.The athletics competition of the Olympic Games奥运会田径比赛6.World Championships 世界田径锦标赛7.IAAF world Championships in Athletics 国际田联世界田径锦标赛8.IAAF world Junior Championships国际田联世界青年锦标赛9.IAAF world Indoor Championships国际田联世界室内锦标赛10.IAAF world Cross Country Championships国际田联世界越野跑锦标赛11.IAAF world Road Running Championships国际田联世界公路跑锦标赛12.IAAF world Youth Championships国际田联世界少年锦标赛13.World Cup 世界杯14.IAAF World Cup in Athletics国际田联田径世界杯赛15.IAAF World Marathon Cup 国际田联马拉松世界杯赛16.IAAF World Cup of Race Walking国际田联竞走世界杯赛17.Golden League 黄金联赛18.IAAF Golden League 国际田联黄金联赛19.Grand Prix 大奖赛20.IAAF World Athletics Final 国际田联田径总决赛21.World Athletics Series 国际田径系列赛n Games 亚洲运动会n Championships in Athletics (Asian Athletics Championships) 亚洲田径锦标赛n Junior Championships in Athletics (Asian Junior Athletics Championships)亚洲青年田径锦标赛n Marathon Championships 亚洲马拉松锦标赛n Cross Country Championships 亚洲越野跑锦标赛n Race Walking Championships 亚洲竞走锦标赛28.The National Games 全国运动会29.IAAF AREA ASSOCIATION 国际田联区域协会30.African Athletic Confederation (AAC) 非洲田径联合会n Athletic Association (AAA) 亚洲田径联合会32.European Athletic Association (EAA) 欧洲田径联合会33.North American,Central American and Caribbean Athletic Association (NACAC) 北美，中美洲和加勒比田径联合会34.Oceania Athletic Association (OAA) 大洋洲田径联合会35.Confederation Sudamericana de Atletismo (CONSUDATLE) 南美洲田径联合会36.China Athletic Association (CAA) 中国田径协会37.IAAF Committees国际田联委员会38.The IAAF Council 国际田联理事会39.Technical Committee 技术委员会40.Women’s Committee妇女委员会41.Race Walking Committee 竞走委员会42.Cross Country and Road Running Committee越野和公路跑委员会43.Maters’Committee老将委员会44.International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会45.China Olympic Committee中国奥委会46.International Technical Official 国际技术官员47.Area Technical Official地区技术官员48.National Technical Official国家技术官员49.Technical Information Center技术信息中心二、官员和裁判工作人员1．官员（1）International Officials 国际官员（2）Organizational Delegates 组织代表（3）Technical Delegates 技术代表（4）Medical Delegates 医务代表（5）Doping Control Delegates 兴奋剂检查代表（6）International Technical Officials 国际技术官员（7）Area Technical Officials 地区技术官员（8）International Walking Judge 国际竞走裁判员（9）Area International Walking Judge 地区国际竞走裁判员（10）International Road Race Measur 国际公路赛丈量员（11）International Starter(s) 国际发令员（12）International Photo Finish Judge 国际终点摄影裁判员（13）Jury of Appeal 仲裁组（14）Jury Member 仲裁委员2．行政管理官员（15）Competition Directer 竞赛主任（16）Meeting Manager 赛事主管（17）Technical Manager 技术主管（18）Event Presentation Manager 赛场展示主管3．裁判工作人员（19）Chief Referee 总裁判（赛事主管）（20）Assistant Chief Referee 副总裁判（赛事主管助理）（21）Referee for Track Events 径赛裁判长（22）Rreferee for Field Events 田赛裁判长（23）Referee for The Call Room 检录裁判长（24）Referee for Combined Events 全能裁判长（25）Referee for Events Outside The Stadium 外场裁判长（26）Chief Track Events Judge 径赛主裁判（27）Start Coordinater 发令协调员（28）Starter 发令员（29）Starter’s Assistant 助理发令员（30）Recaller 召回发令员（31）Chief Lap Scorer 记圈主裁判（32）Chief Time Keeper 计时主裁判（33）Chief Photo Finish Judge 终点摄影主裁判（34）Chief Judge for Jumping Events 跳部主裁判（35）Chief Throwing Judge 掷部主裁判（36）Chief Umpire 径赛检查主裁判（37）Chief Judge for Walking Events 竞走主裁判（38）Chief Judge for Clerk of The Course 检录主裁判（39）Chief Judge at Post Competition Control 赛后控制中心主裁判（40）Chief Judge for Program ,Record Announcement 编排记录公告主裁判（41）Chief Field Events Judge 田赛主裁判（42）Chief Judge for Marathon Race 马拉松主裁判（43）Head for Venue Equipment 场地器材组长（44）Announcer 宣告员（45）Statisticer 统计员（46）electronic measurement judge 电子测量裁判员（47）Finish Recorder 终点记录员（48）Lap Scorer 记圈员（49）Competition Secretary 竞赛秘书（50）Chief Marshal 主比赛场地指挥员（51）Wind Gauge Operator 风速测量员三．项目1．径赛项目（52）one hundred meters 100米（53）two hundred meters 200米（54）four hundred meters 400米（55）eight hundred meters 800米（56）fifteen hundred meters 1500米（57）three thousand meters 3000米（58）five thousand meters 5000米（59）ten thousand meters 10000米（60）marathon race 马拉松赛跑（61）one hundred meters hurdle 100米栏（62）one hundred and ten meters hurdle 110米栏（63）four hundred meters hurdle 400 米栏（64）three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍（65）four by one hundred meters relay race 4×100米接力（66）four by four hundred meters relay race 4×400米接力（67）ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走（68）twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走（69）fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走（70）road race 公路赛跑（71）cross-country race 越野赛跑2．田赛项目（72）high jump 跳高（73）long jump 跳远（74）triple jump 三级跳远（75）pole vault 撑杆跳高（76）shot put 推铅球（77）discus throw 掷铁饼（78）javelin throw 掷标枪（79）hammer throw 掷链球3．全能项目（80）decathlon 十项全能（81）heptathlon 七项全能四．赛次、组次（82）preliminary 预赛（83）round 赛次、轮次（84）heat 组次（85）the qualifying round 及格赛（86）round one, heat one 预赛第一组（87）round two , heat three 次赛第三组（88）semi-final heat two 复赛第二组（89）the additional round 附加赛（90）final 决赛（91）compete for place 决名次赛五．替换词汇（92）additional trial 附加试跳（掷）（93）a fresh start 重新起跑（94）aggregate score 累积分（95）anchor man 最后一棒运动员（96）announcement of results 成绩宣布（97）bend knee 屈膝（98）cleared 试跳成功（99）commencing height 起跳高度（100）competition information 竞赛须知（101）default 弃权（102）disqualify 取消比赛资格（103）doping control 兴奋剂检查（104）draw lots 抽签（105）dropped baton 掉棒（106）first false starts 第一次抢跑（107）first place 第一名（108）first leg 第一棒运动员（109）five more laps 还有五圈（110）flight 腾空（111）forgo 弃权；免跳（112）following wind 顺风（113）go ahead by one lap 超一圈（114）head wind 顶风（115）invalid 无效（116）jostle 撞人（117）lane one 第一道（118）last lap 最后一圈（119）leaving the lane 离开跑道（120）march off 退场（121）mark 标记（122）missed 试跳失败（123）number 号码（124）obstruct 阻碍（125）“on your mark”“set”“各就位”“预备”（126）passed 免跳（127）pinched off 被挤（128）protest 抗议（128）push 推人（130）relay team 接力队（131）roll-call 点名；检录（132）running in lanes 分道跑（133）safe jump 试跳成功（134）second leg 第二棒运动员（135）second place 第二名（136）spikes 鞋钉（137）the first three 前三名（138）the first trail 第一次试跳（掷）（139）the lapped competitor 被超圈者（140）the third leg 第三棒运动员（141）the timetable of event 竞赛日程（142）third place 第三名（143）tie 成绩相等（144）time limit 时限（145）to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架（146）to teach home 到达终点（147）trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过（148）unreasonable delay 无故延误（149）valid trial 有效试跳（掷）（150）warning 警告（151）serious warning 严重警告（152）technical rule 技术规则（153）rule in common 比赛通则（154）general rule 比赛总则六、工作处及场所（155）administration division 行政处（156）athletes lounge 运动员休息室（157）athletes zone 运动员观摩室（158）awarding ground lounge 颁奖小组休息室（159）call room 检录处（160）cameramen zone 记者摄影区（161）competition committee 竞赛委员会（162）competition office 竞赛办公室（163）competition division 竞赛处（164）computer operation room 计算机工作室（165）doping control lab 兴奋剂检测室（166）entrance 入口处（167）first aid room 医务急救室（168）general affairs division 综合处（169）information desk 问询处（170）jury of appeal 仲裁委员会（171）media and publicity division 宣传处（172）men’s locker room 男运动员更衣室（173）office of technical delegate 技术代表工作室（174）press office 记者席（175）press media 新闻媒体（176）press zone 记者休息室（177）referees lounge 裁判休息室（178）result statistics office 成绩统计办公室（179）secretariat 秘书处（180）security division 安保处（181）technical division 技术处（182）toilet 厕所（183）VIP lounge 贵宾休息室（184）women’s locker room 女运动员更衣室第二节田径竞赛用语一、大会广播1． ladies and gentlemen, the women’100m dash will begin a few minutes later. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you: lane one XXX(name) XXX(team); lane two XXX(name) XXX(team); ……女士们、先生们，女子一百米比赛即将开始了，现在介绍运动员：一道：（姓名）（队员）；二道：（姓名）（队员）…….2. Your attention please, competitors of men’s long jump final are ready for the competition.请注意！男子跳远的运动员现在准备开始比赛。
田径比赛用语
For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use奥运体育英语 (一)1.田径比赛用语接力棒 baton 田径运动员 athlete投掷圈 circle 田径场地 athletic field限制圈 circle band 田径比赛 athletic meeting起跳线 balkline 田径运动 athletics跳高 high jump 三级跳远 hop step and jump跳远 long jump 投掷项目 distance throw标枪 javelin 标志旗 checkmark field撑杆 pole (链球)链 hammer wire铁饼 discus 踏板 beat the board链球 hammer 非终点直道 back stretch沙坑 pit弯道 curve2.体操比赛用语体操 gymnastics 高低杠 asymmetrical bars 山羊 buck 平衡木 balance beam高杠 high bar 平衡梯 balancing stairs吊杠 hanging bar 体操凳 gym bench吊环 hand ring横杠 bar蹦床 bounding table双杠 parallel bars鞍马 pommeled horse3.举重比赛用语踝扎 ankle strap腰带 rubber belt举重 weightlifting杠铃 barbell举重服 weightlifting suit举重鞋 weightlifting shoe举重手套 weightlifting glove拉力器 wall pulley组合哑铃 dumb-bell sets镀铬哑铃 chrome dumbell4.游泳比赛用语出发池端 starting edge of pool 仰泳 back stroke (池)浅端 shallow end 蛙泳 breaststroker池缘 deck edge 游泳帽bathing cap水线 lane line 游泳衣 bathing costume池边 pool side 游泳池 swimming pool池壁 pool wall 游泳馆 indoor pool泳道 swimming lane 救生带 swimming belt分道线 lane rope 救生棒 saving bar标志线 markings 救生员 lifeguard出发台 starting platform 救生圈 cork hoop 5.自行车比赛用语个人追逐赛 individual race 弯道 curve个人公路赛 individual road race 圈 lap室内赛车场 indoor cycle track 赛车场 track 团体追逐赛 team pursuit race 脚蹬 treadle 自行车竞赛 cycle racing内圈跑道 inner track号码牌 number plate公开赛 open event起点线 starting line团体赛 team race奥运体育英语 (二)1.武术比赛用语武术 Martial Arts 叉 fork刀 broadsword 太极拳 hexagram boxing飞功 chikung 钩 hook棍 cudgel 剑 rapier匕首 dagger 散打 free combat双剑 double swords 盾 shield拳法 fist position2.网球比赛用语网球 tennis 水泥球场 cement court拍面 blade of racket 中心布带 centre band中线 centre service line 室内场地 covered court 拍柄 handle of racker 草地球场 grass court网柱 pole 场外地区 out court球面 surface of ball 木板场地 wooden court 网球衣 tennis togs网球鞋 tennis shoes发球区 service area3.花样滑冰比赛用语花样滑冰 Figure Skating 冰场 ice arena花样滑冰鞋 figure skate 滑区 skating area 半周、半圆 half-circle冰上表演 ice show4.射箭比赛用语射箭 archery箭 arrow箭筒 arrow carrier箭袋 arrow case靶垫 boss弓 bow蓝区 blue zone靶 buttress护胸 chestplate弓弦 cord5.冰球比赛用语冰球 Ice Hockey 球门区 crease中区 centre ice 争球圈 face-off circle 中圈 centre ice circle 球门网 goal net 中线 centre line 裁判区 referee's crease 中区 centre zone 分区线 zone line端区 end zone 冰球场 rink中场 midfield 本方球员 own goal体育英语 (三)1.足球比赛用语中圈kick-off circle禁区penalty zone端线 goal line球门区 goal area球门柱 goal-post球门网 goal net2.排球比赛用语排球场地 volleyball court 一方场区 court对方场区 opponent's court 发球区 service area进攻线 attack line裁判台 official's tribune 标志杆 vertical rod端线 back line后区 back zone进攻区 attack zone3.排球比赛用语排球场地volleyball court一方场区 court对方场区 opponent's court 发球区 service area进攻线 attack line裁判台 official's tribune 标志杆 vertical rod端线 back line后区 back zone进攻区 attack zone4.羽毛球比赛用语羽毛球 badminton发球区 half court左场区 left square右场区 right square右发球区 right service court前发球场 short service line单打球场 singles court双打球场 doubles court双打发球线 doubles反手区 backhand court service line中线 midcourt line双打发球区 doubles service court边线 side boundary单打发球区 singles service court端线 backcourt boundary单双打边线之间地带 side alley单双打两用球场 combination court 体育英语 (四)篮球比赛用语球场 playing court篮球 basketball边线 side line中线 center line端线 end line界线 boundary line前场 front court中场 mid court后场 back court中圈 centre circle篮圈 ring篮网 net篮板 backboard球篮 basket篮架 basket support开表 game clock停表 stop the clock哨 whistle分位线 lane place line 罚球线 free throw line 罚球区 free throw lane 三分线 three point line 限制区 restricted area 位置区 lane place中立区 neutral zone球队席 team bench篮架支柱 basket post用过的球 used ball本方球篮 own basket对方球篮 opponet's basket犯规次数牌 foul markers全队犯规标志 team foul marker替补队员席 substitude bench技术设备 technical equipment球队席区域 team bench areas球场面积 dimension of the court三分投篮区 three-point field goal areas 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动athletics/track & field---田径beach---海滩boat race---赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇boxing---拳击canoe slalom---激流划船canoe---赛艇chess---象棋cricket---板球cycling---自行车diving---跳水downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing---赛龙船dressage---盛装舞步equestrian---骑马fencing---击剑figure skating---花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球freestyle----自由式gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动golf----高尔夫球greece-roman wrestling----古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus----体操器械gymnastics----体操handball-----手球hockey----曲棍球hold, lock-----揪钮horizontal bar-----单杠hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking---踢毽子ice skating---滑冰indoor---室内item archery---箭术judo---柔道jumping----障碍kayak----皮划艇mat exercises---垫上运动modern pentathlon---现代五项运动mountain bike---山地车parallel bars---双杠polo---马球relative work---造型跳伞relay race; relay---接力rings----吊环roller skating----滑旱冰rowing-----划船rugby---橄榄球sailing--帆船shooting---射击side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马ski jump---跳高滑雪ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛ski---滑雪板skiing---滑雪slalom---障碍滑雪softball---垒球surfing---冲浪swimming----游泳table tennis---乒乓球taekwondo---跆拳道tennis----网球toxophily---射箭track---赛道trampoline---蹦床trapeze---秋千triathlon---铁人三项tug-of-war---拔河volleyball---排球badminton---羽毛球baseball---棒球basketball---篮球walking; walking race---竞走wall bars---肋木water polo----水球weightlifting ---举重weights ---重量级winter sports -----冬季运动wrestling --- 摔交yacht --- 游艇men's 10m platform 男子10米跳台women's taekwondo over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道women's athletics 20km walk 女子20公里竟走men's diving synchronized 3m springboard 男子3米跳板women's diving 3m springboard 女子3米跳板women's diving synchronized 10m platform 女子10米跳台men's wrestling greco-roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交men's diving 3m springboard 男子3米跳板men's artistic gymnastics parallel bars 竞技体操男子双杠women's artistic gymnastics beam 竞技体操女子自由体操men's table tennis singles 男子乒乓单打women's diving 10m platform 女子10米跳台women's artistic gymnastics uneven bars 竞技体操女子跳马women's table tennis singles 女子乒乓单打men's badminton singles 男子羽毛球单打women's badminton doubles 女子羽毛球双打men's diving synchronized 10m platform 跳水男子10米跳台women's diving synchronized 3m springboard 跳水女子3米跳板men's table tennis doubles 男子乒乓球双打women's badminton singles 女子羽毛球单打men's fencing team foil 击剑男子团体花剑women's judo heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤men's shooting 10m running target 射击男子10米移动靶women's shooting 25m pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪women's table tennis doubles 女子乒乓球双打men's weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举women's weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举mixed badminton doubles 羽毛球男子双打women's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛women's judo half-heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道men's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操男子个人全能For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use.Nur für den persönlichen für Studien, Forschung, zu kommerziellen Zwecken verwendet werden.Pour l 'étude et la recherche uniquement à des fins personnelles; pas à des fins commerc iales.толькодля людей, которые используются для обучения, исследований и не должны использоваться в коммерческих целях.以下无正文For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use.Nur für den persönlichen für Studien, Forschung, zu kommerziellen Zwecken verwendet werden.Pour l 'étude et la recherche uniquement à des fins personnelles; pas à des fins commerciales.толькодля людей, которые используются для обучения, исследований и не должны использоваться в коммерческих целях.以下无正文。
田径裁判英语用语
田径裁判英语用语第一节田径竞赛用语一、国际田径协会联合会及比赛1．INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS (IAAF) 国际田径联合会注释：2001年在埃德蒙顿召开的第42届国际田联代表大会上，将国际业余田径联合会改名为国际田径协会联合会。
即将英文原文的：INTERNATIONAL AMTEUR ATHLETIC FEDERATION 改为现在的INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS 。
英文的缩写仍为：(IAAF)2．IAAF Competitions 国际田联比赛3. The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会4.The 29th Olympic Games 第29届奥运会5.The athletics competition of the Olympic Games奥运会田径比赛6.World Championships 世界田径锦标赛7.IAAF world Championships in Athletics 国际田联世界田径锦标赛8.IAAF world Junior Championships国际田联世界青年锦标赛9.IAAF world Indoor Championships国际田联世界室内锦标赛10.IAAF world Cross Country Championships国际田联世界越野跑锦标赛11.IAAF world Road Running Championships国际田联世界公路跑锦标赛12.IAAF world Youth Championships国际田联世界少年锦标赛13.World Cup 世界杯14.IAAF World Cup in Athletics国际田联田径世界杯赛15.IAAF World Marathon Cup 国际田联马拉松世界杯赛16.IAAF World Cup of Race Walking国际田联竞走世界杯赛17.Golden League 黄金联赛18.IAAF Golden League 国际田联黄金联赛19.Grand Prix 大奖赛20.IAAF World Athletics Final 国际田联田径总决赛21.World Athletics Series 国际田径系列赛n Games 亚洲运动会n Championships in Athletics (Asian Athletics Championships) 亚洲田径锦标赛n Junior Championships in Athletics (Asian Junior Athletics Championships)亚洲青年田径锦标赛n Marathon Championships 亚洲马拉松锦标赛n Cross Country Championships 亚洲越野跑锦标赛n Race Walking Championships 亚洲竞走锦标赛28.The National Games 全国运动会29.IAAF AREA ASSOCIATION 国际田联区域协会30.African Athletic Confederation (AAC) 非洲田径联合会n Athletic Association (AAA) 亚洲田径联合会32.European Athletic Association (EAA) 欧洲田径联合会33.North American,Central American and Caribbean Athletic Association (NACAC) 北美，中美洲和加勒比田径联合会34.Oceania Athletic Association (OAA) 大洋洲田径联合会35.Confederation Sudamericana de Atletismo (CONSUDATLE) 南美洲田径联合会36.China Athletic Association (CAA) 中国田径协会37.IAAF Committees国际田联委员会38.The IAAF Council 国际田联理事会39.Technical Committee 技术委员会40.Women’s Committee妇女委员会41.Race Walking Committee 竞走委员会42.Cross Country and Road Running Committee越野和公路跑委员会43.Maters’Committee老将委员会44.International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会45.China Olympic Committee中国奥委会46.International Technical Official 国际技术官员47.Area Technical Official地区技术官员48.National Technical Official国家技术官员49.Technical Information Center技术信息中心二、官员和裁判工作人员1．官员（1）International Officials 国际官员（2）Organizational Delegates 组织代表（3）Technical Delegates 技术代表（4）Medical Delegates 医务代表（5）Doping Control Delegates 兴奋剂检查代表（6）International Technical Officials 国际技术官员（7）Area Technical Officials 地区技术官员（8）International Walking Judge 国际竞走裁判员（9）Area International Walking Judge 地区国际竞走裁判员（10）International Road Race Measur 国际公路赛丈量员（11）International Starter(s) 国际发令员（12）International Photo Finish Judge 国际终点摄影裁判员（13）Jury of Appeal 仲裁组（14）Jury Member 仲裁委员2．行政管理官员（15）Competition Directer 竞赛主任（16）Meeting Manager 赛事主管（17）Technical Manager 技术主管（18）Event Presentation Manager 赛场展示主管3．裁判工作人员（19）Chief Referee 总裁判（赛事主管）（20）Assistant Chief Referee 副总裁判（赛事主管助理）（21）Referee for Track Events 径赛裁判长（22）Rreferee for Field Events 田赛裁判长（23）Referee for The Call Room 检录裁判长（24）Referee for Combined Events 全能裁判长（25）Referee for Events Outside The Stadium 外场裁判长（26）Chief Track Events Judge 径赛主裁判（27）Start Coordinater 发令协调员（28）Starter 发令员（29）Starter’s Assistant 助理发令员（30）Recaller 召回发令员（31）Chief Lap Scorer 记圈主裁判（32）Chief Time Keeper 计时主裁判（33）Chief Photo Finish Judge 终点摄影主裁判（34）Chief Judge for Jumping Events 跳部主裁判（35）Chief Throwing Judge 掷部主裁判（36）Chief Umpire 径赛检查主裁判（37）Chief Judge for Walking Events 竞走主裁判（38）Chief Judge for Clerk of The Course 检录主裁判（39）Chief Judge at Post Competition Control 赛后控制中心主裁判（40）Chief Judge for Program ,Record Announcement 编排记录公告主裁判（41）Chief Field Events Judge 田赛主裁判（42）Chief Judge for Marathon Race 马拉松主裁判（43）Head for Venue Equipment 场地器材组长（44）Announcer 宣告员（45）Statisticer 统计员（46）electronic measurement judge 电子测量裁判员（47）Finish Recorder 终点记录员（48）Lap Scorer 记圈员（49）Competition Secretary 竞赛秘书（50）Chief Marshal 主比赛场地指挥员（51）Wind Gauge Operator 风速测量员三．项目1．径赛项目（52）one hundred meters 100米（53）two hundred meters 200米（54）four hundred meters 400米（55）eight hundred meters 800米（56）fifteen hundred meters 1500米（57）three thousand meters 3000米（58）five thousand meters 5000米（59）ten thousand meters 10000米（60）marathon race 马拉松赛跑（61）one hundred meters hurdle 100米栏（62）one hundred and ten meters hurdle 110米栏（63）four hundred meters hurdle 400 米栏（64）three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍（65）four by one hundred meters relay race 4×100米接力（66）four by four hundred meters relay race 4×400米接力（67）ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走（68）twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走（69）fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走（70）road race 公路赛跑（71）cross-country race 越野赛跑2．田赛项目（72）high jump 跳高（73）long jump 跳远（74）triple jump 三级跳远（75）pole vault 撑杆跳高（76）shot put 推铅球（77）discus throw 掷铁饼（78）javelin throw 掷标枪（79）hammer throw 掷链球3．全能项目（80）decathlon 十项全能（81）heptathlon 七项全能四．赛次、组次（82）preliminary 预赛（83）round 赛次、轮次（84）heat 组次（85）the qualifying round 及格赛（86）round one, heat one 预赛第一组（87）round two , heat three 次赛第三组（88）semi-final heat two 复赛第二组（89）the additional round 附加赛（90）final 决赛（91）compete for place 决名次赛五．替换词汇（92）additional trial 附加试跳（掷）（93）a fresh start 重新起跑（94）aggregate score 累积分（95）anchor man 最后一棒运动员（96）announcement of results 成绩宣布（97）bend knee 屈膝（98）cleared 试跳成功（99）commencing height 起跳高度（100）competition information 竞赛须知（101）default 弃权（102）disqualify 取消比赛资格（103）doping control 兴奋剂检查（104）draw lots 抽签（105）dropped baton 掉棒（106）first false starts 第一次抢跑（107）first place 第一名（108）first leg 第一棒运动员（109）five more laps 还有五圈（110）flight 腾空（111）forgo 弃权；免跳（112）following wind 顺风（113）go ahead by one lap 超一圈（114）head wind 顶风（115）invalid 无效（116）jostle 撞人（117）lane one 第一道（118）last lap 最后一圈（119）leaving the lane 离开跑道（120）march off 退场（121）mark 标记（122）missed 试跳失败（123）number 号码（124）obstruct 阻碍（125）“on your mark”“set”“各就位”“预备”（126）passed 免跳（127）pinched off 被挤（128）protest 抗议（128）push 推人（130）relay team 接力队（131）roll-call 点名；检录（132）running in lanes 分道跑（133）safe jump 试跳成功（134）second leg 第二棒运动员（135）second place 第二名（136）spikes 鞋钉（137）the first three 前三名（138）the first trail 第一次试跳（掷）（139）the lapped competitor 被超圈者（140）the third leg 第三棒运动员（141）the timetable of event 竞赛日程（142）third place 第三名（143）tie 成绩相等（144）time limit 时限（145）to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架（146）to teach home 到达终点（147）trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过（148）unreasonable delay 无故延误（149）valid trial 有效试跳（掷）（150）warning 警告（151）serious warning 严重警告（152）technical rule 技术规则（153）rule in common 比赛通则（154）general rule 比赛总则六、工作处及场所（155）administration division 行政处（156）athletes lounge 运动员休息室（157）athletes zone 运动员观摩室（158）awarding ground lounge 颁奖小组休息室（159）call room 检录处（160）cameramen zone 记者摄影区（161）competition committee 竞赛委员会（162）competition office 竞赛办公室（163）competition division 竞赛处（164）computer operation room 计算机工作室（165）doping control lab 兴奋剂检测室（166）entrance 入口处（167）first aid room 医务急救室（168）general affairs division 综合处（169）information desk 问询处（170）jury of appeal 仲裁委员会（171）media and publicity division 宣传处（172）men’s locker room 男运动员更衣室（173）office of technical delegate 技术代表工作室（174）press office 记者席（175）press media 新闻媒体（176）press zone 记者休息室（177）referees lounge 裁判休息室（178）result statistics office 成绩统计办公室（179）secretariat 秘书处（180）security division 安保处（181）technical division 技术处（182）toilet 厕所（183）VIP lounge 贵宾休息室（184）women’s locker room 女运动员更衣室第二节田径竞赛用语一、大会广播1． ladies and gentlemen, the women’100m dash will begin a few minutes later. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you: lane one XXX(name) XXX(team); lane two XXX(name) XXX(team); ……女士们、先生们，女子一百米比赛即将开始了，现在介绍运动员：一道：（姓名）（队员）；二道：（姓名）（队员）…….2. Your attention please, competitors of men’s long jump final are ready for the competition.请注意！男子跳远的运动员现在准备开始比赛。
田径运动会裁判员宣誓词
田径运动会裁判员宣誓词
1. 嘿，大家好呀！我，一名田径运动会的裁判员，在此郑重宣誓：我会像守护宝贝一样守护比赛的公平公正，绝不让任何不公平的事儿发生，就像警察守护城市的安全一样，你们就放心吧！
2. 我发誓，在这场田径运动会中，我会像老鹰盯着猎物一样紧紧盯着比赛，不放过任何一个违规动作，让比赛在真正的公平环境中进行，难道不是吗？
3. 我承诺，我会像精准的时钟一样准确判断，不偏袒任何一方，就如同阳光平等地照耀每一个人，大家相信我能做到吧！
4. 各位运动员们，我向你们保证，我会像忠诚的卫士一样坚守岗位，确保比赛规则被严格遵守，这和军人保卫国家没啥两样呀！
5. 我在此起誓，我会以无比的认真和专注对待每一场比赛，就像工匠精心雕琢艺术品一样，给大家呈现最完美的裁判工作，好不好呀？
6. 我要说，我会像猎豹追逐猎物一样迅速而准确地做出判罚，让比赛流畅进行，就如同溪水欢快地流淌，大家期待我的表现吧！
7. 嘿呀，我会像大树扎根大地一样坚定地执行裁判职责，为运动会提供坚实的保障，这是多么重要呀！
8. 我郑重声明，我会像明亮的灯塔为船只指引方向一样，为运动员们指明正确的比赛道路，让他们能尽情发挥，你们说棒不棒？
9. 我保证，我会像温暖的春风一样给大家带来公正和谐的比赛氛围，如同家人给予温暖，大家感受到了吗？
10. 最后，我再次强调，我会全力以赴，像勇士战斗一样为了公平而战，让这场田径运动会成为大家难忘的回忆，一定可以的！
我的观点结论：作为一名田径运动会裁判员，我深知自己肩负的责任重大，我一定会用实际行动践行我的誓言，让比赛顺利、公平、精彩地进行。
英语口语裁判用语80句.ppt
1.Hello, my name is Li. 2.Let me introduce myself.I
am Li from Beijing. 1.Glad to see you. 2.Pleased to meet you.
Lesson One
• Part C――日常生活用语200句
Chen is majoring in computer science.
Lesson Two
Li: Oh, I really envy you. Computer science is such a nice subject that everyone is interested in it.
Chen: Then what’s your major? The same as Wang’s? Li: No. Although we stay in the same room, we specialize in
Lesson One
基本词汇和短语：
freshman 大学一年级新生
socialize 社交、交际
share
分享
come here 过来
help each other 互相帮助
try to do something 尽力做某事
Lesson One
• 短句替换： Hi，my name is Li.
and it’s easy to remember too.
Lesson Three
A: It’s a red brick building and easy to find. B: When am I supposed to be there? A: What about 6:30? B: I’ll be a little late. Is that OK? A: Sure. Come when you can. B: Thank you. It’s really nice of you to invite me. A: See you then. B: See you.
田径比赛用语
田径比赛用语奥运体育英语 (一)1.田径比赛用语接力棒 baton 田径运动员 athlete投掷圈 circle 田径场地 athletic field限制圈 circle band 田径比赛 athletic meeting 起跳线 balkline 田径运动 athletics跳高 high jump 三级跳远 hop step and jump跳远 long jump 投掷项目 distance throw标枪 javelin 标志旗 checkmark field撑杆 pole (链球)链 hammer wire铁饼 discus 踏板 beat the board链球 hammer 非终点直道 back stretch沙坑 pit弯道 curve2.体操比赛用语体操 gymnastics 高低杠 asymmetrical bars 山羊 buck 平衡木 balance beam高杠 high bar 平衡梯 balancing stairs吊杠 hanging bar 体操凳 gym bench吊环 hand ring横杠 bar蹦床 bounding table双杠 parallel bars鞍马 pommeled horse3.举重比赛用语踝扎 ankle strap腰带 rubber belt举重 weightlifting杠铃 barbell举重服 weightlifting suit举重鞋 weightlifting shoe举重手套 weightlifting glove拉力器 wall pulley组合哑铃 dumb-bell sets镀铬哑铃 chrome dumbell4.游泳比赛用语出发池端 starting edge of pool 仰泳 back stroke (池)浅端 shallow end 蛙泳 breaststroker池缘 deck edge 游泳帽bathing cap水线 lane line 游泳衣 bathing costume池边 pool side 游泳池 swimming pool池壁 pool wall 游泳馆 indoor pool泳道 swimming lane 救生带 swimming belt分道线 lane rope 救生棒 saving bar标志线 markings 救生员 lifeguard出发台 starting platform 救生圈 cork hoop 5.自行车比赛用语个人追逐赛 individual race 弯道 curve个人公路赛 individual road race 圈 lap室内赛车场 indoor cycle track 赛车场 track 团体追逐赛 team pursuit race 脚蹬 treadle 自行车竞赛 cycle racing内圈跑道 inner track号码牌 number plate公开赛 open event起点线 starting line团体赛 team race奥运体育英语 (二)1.武术比赛用语武术 Martial Arts 叉 fork刀 broadsword 太极拳 hexagram boxing飞功 chikung 钩 hook棍 cudgel 剑 rapier匕首 dagger 散打 free combat双剑 double swords 盾 shield拳法 fist position2.网球比赛用语网球 tennis 水泥球场 cement court拍面 blade of racket 中心布带 centre band中线 centre service line 室内场地 covered court 拍柄 handle of racker 草地球场 grass court网柱 pole 场外地区 out court球面 surface of ball 木板场地 wooden court网球衣 tennis togs网球鞋 tennis shoes发球区 service area3.花样滑冰比赛用语花样滑冰 Figure Skating 冰场 ice arena花样滑冰鞋 figure skate 滑区 skating area 半周、半圆 half-circle冰上表演 ice show4.射箭比赛用语射箭 archery箭 arrow箭筒 arrow carrier箭袋 arrow case靶垫 boss弓 bow蓝区 blue zone靶 buttress护胸 chestplate弓弦 cord5.冰球比赛用语冰球 Ice Hockey 球门区 crease中区 centre ice 争球圈 face-off circle 中圈 centre ice circle 球门网 goal net 中线 centre line 裁判区 referee's crease 中区 centre zone 分区线 zone line端区 end zone 冰球场 rink中场 midfield 本方球员 own goal体育英语 (三)1.足球比赛用语中圈kick-off circle禁区penalty zone端线 goal line球门区 goal area球门柱 goal-post球门网 goal net2.排球比赛用语排球场地 volleyball court 一方场区 court对方场区 opponent's court 发球区 service area进攻线 attack line裁判台 official's tribune 标志杆 vertical rod端线 back line后区 back zone进攻区 attack zone3.排球比赛用语排球场地volleyball court一方场区 court对方场区 opponent's court 发球区 service area进攻线 attack line裁判台 official's tribune 标志杆 vertical rod端线 back line后区 back zone进攻区 attack zone4.羽毛球比赛用语羽毛球 badminton发球区 half court左场区 left square右场区 right square右发球区 right service court前发球场 short service line单打球场 singles court双打球场 doubles court双打发球线 doubles反手区 backhand court service line中线 midcourt line双打发球区 doubles service court边线 side boundary单打发球区 singles service court端线 backcourt boundary单双打边线之间地带 side alley单双打两用球场 combination court体育英语 (四)篮球比赛用语球场 playing court 篮球 basketball边线 side line中线 center line 端线 end line界线 boundary line 前场 front court 中场 mid court后场 back court中圈 centre circle 篮圈 ring篮网 net篮板 backboard球篮 basket篮架 basket support开表 game clock停表 stop the clock哨 whistle分位线 lane place line 罚球线 free throw line 罚球区 free throw lane 三分线 three point line 限制区 restricted area 位置区 lane place中立区 neutral zone球队席 team bench篮架支柱 basket post用过的球 used ball本方球篮 own basket对方球篮 opponet's basket犯规次数牌 foul markers全队犯规标志 team foul marker替补队员席 substitude bench技术设备 technical equipment球队席区域 team bench areas球场面积 dimension of the court三分投篮区 three-point field goal areas 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动athletics/track & field---田径beach---海滩boat race---赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇boxing---拳击canoe slalom---激流划船canoe---赛艇chess---象棋cricket---板球cycling---自行车diving---跳水downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing---赛龙船dressage---盛装舞步equestrian---骑马fencing---击剑figure skating---花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球freestyle----自由式gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动golf----高尔夫球greece-roman wrestling----古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus----体操器械gymnastics----体操handball-----手球hockey----曲棍球hold, lock-----揪钮horizontal bar-----单杠hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking---踢毽子ice skating---滑冰indoor---室内item archery---箭术judo---柔道jumping----障碍kayak----皮划艇mat exercises---垫上运动modern pentathlon---现代五项运动mountain bike---山地车parallel bars---双杠polo---马球relative work---造型跳伞relay race; relay---接力rings----吊环roller skating----滑旱冰rowing-----划船rugby---橄榄球sailing--帆船shooting---射击side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马ski jump---跳高滑雪ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛ski---滑雪板skiing---滑雪slalom---障碍滑雪softball---垒球surfing---冲浪swimming----游泳table tennis---乒乓球taekwondo---跆拳道tennis----网球toxophily---射箭track---赛道trampoline---蹦床trapeze---秋千triathlon---铁人三项tug-of-war---拔河volleyball---排球badminton---羽毛球baseball---棒球basketball---篮球walking; walking race---竞走wall bars---肋木water polo----水球weightlifting ---举重weights ---重量级winter sports -----冬季运动wrestling --- 摔交yacht --- 游艇men's 10m platform 男子10米跳台women's taekwondo over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道women's athletics 20km walk 女子20公里竟走men's diving synchronized 3m springboard 男子3米跳板women's diving 3m springboard 女子3米跳板women's diving synchronized 10m platform 女子10米跳台men's wrestling greco-roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交men's diving 3m springboard 男子3米跳板men's artistic gymnastics parallel bars 竞技体操男子双杠women's artistic gymnastics beam 竞技体操女子自由体操men's table tennis singles 男子乒乓单打women's diving 10m platform 女子10米跳台women's artistic gymnastics uneven bars 竞技体操女子跳马women's table tennis singles 女子乒乓单打men's badminton singles 男子羽毛球单打women's badminton doubles 女子羽毛球双打men's diving synchronized 10m platform 跳水男子10米跳台women's diving synchronized 3m springboard 跳水女子3米跳板men's table tennis doubles 男子乒乓球双打women's badminton singles 女子羽毛球单打men's fencing team foil 击剑男子团体花剑women's judo heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤men's shooting 10m running target 射击男子10米移动靶women's shooting 25m pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪women's table tennis doubles 女子乒乓球双打men's weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举women's weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举mixed badminton doubles 羽毛球男子双打women's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛women's judo half-heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道men's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操男子个人全能。
田径规则英语
田径规则英语田径规则英语第一节常用词语一,项目名称One hundred meters 100米Two hundred meters 200米Four hundred meters 400米Eight hundred meters 800米Fifteen hundred meters 1500米Three thousand meters 3000米Five thousand meters 5000米Ten thousand meters 10000米Marathon race 马拉松赛跑One hundred meters hurdle 100米栏One hundred and ten meters hurdlz 110米栏Four hundred meters hurdle 400米栏Three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍Four by one hundred meters relay race 4乘100米接力Four by four hundred meters relay race 4乘400米接力Ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走high jump 跳高long jump 跳远tripe jump 三级跳远pole vault 撑杆跳高shot put 推铅球discus throw 掷铁饼javelin throw 掷标枪hammer throw 掷链球decathlon 十项全能heptathlon 七项全能二,赛次,组次preliminary 预赛round 赛次,轮次heat 组次the qualifying round 及格赛round one ,heat three 预赛第一组round two ,heat three 决赛第三组semi-final heat two 复赛第二组the additional round 附加赛final 决赛compete for place 决名次赛三,替换词汇additional trial 附加试跳\掷a fresh start 重新起跑aggregate score 累积分anchor man 最后一棒运动员announcement of results 成绩宣布bend knee 屈膝cleared 试跳成功commencing 起跳高度competition 竞赛须知default 弃权disqualify 取消资格赛doping control 兴奋剂检查draw lots 抽签dropped baton 掉棒first false start 第一次抢跑first place 第一名first leg 第一棒运动员five more laps 还有五圈flight 腾空forgo 弃权,免跳following wind 顺风go ahead by one lap 超一圈head wind 顶风invalid 无效jostle 撞入lane one 第一道last lap 最后一圈leaving the lane 离开跑道march off 退场mark 标记missed 试跳失败number 号码obstruct 阻碍on your mark set 各就位,预备passed 免跳pinched off 被挤protest 抗议push 推人relay team 接力队roll-call 点名;检录running in lanes 分道跑safe jump 试跳成功second leg 第二棒运动员spikes 鞋钉the first three 前三名the first trial 第一次试跳\掷the lapped competitor 被超圈者the third leg 第三棒运动员Press zone记者席Referees lounge裁判员休息室Results statistics office成绩统计办公室Secretariat秘书处Security division安保处Technology division技术处Toilet 厕所VIP lounge 贵宾休息室Women's locker room女运动员更衣室五;官员,裁判和工作人员名称Organization delegates组织代表Technical delegates技术代表Medical delegates医务代表Doping control officials兴奋剂检查代表International technical officials 国际技术官员International walking judge国际竞走裁判International photofinsh judge国际终点摄影裁判Jury member 仲裁委员会Chief referee 总裁判长Assistant chief refers副总裁判长Referee for track events径赛裁判长Referee for field events田赛裁判长Chief inspector检查主裁判Chief clerk of the course检录主裁判Starter发令员Chief finish judge终点主裁判Chief timekeeper计时主裁判Chief photo finish judge终点摄影主裁判Chief judge for jumping events跳部主裁判Chief throwing judge 掷部主裁判Referee for combined events 全能裁判长Chief judge for walking events 竞走裁判长Chief judge at Pre-Competition Control赛前控制中心主裁判Chief judge at Post Competition Control赛后控制中心主裁判Chief judge for program ,record announcement编排记录公告主裁判Referee for road events外场裁判长Chief judge for marathon race 马拉松主裁判Head for venue equipment场地器材组长Announcer 宣告员Electronic measurement judge 电动丈量裁判员Finish recorder终点记录员Lap scorer记圈员Official surveyor正式测量员Wind gauge operator风速测量员Steward服务员第二节赛场用语一,田径场内广播用语ladies and gentlemen ,the men's 100m dash will begin a few minutes later. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you:lane one name team ;lane two name team;女士们,先生们,男子一百米比赛马上就要开始了,现在介绍运动员:第一道姓名,队员;第二道姓名,队员;等your attention please ,competitors of women's high jump final are ready for the competition.请注意,女子跳高决赛的运动员正在准备比赛.Ladies and gentlemen, attention please. The result of men's ten thousand meters final is displayed on the scoreboard.女士们,先生们,请注意.大屏幕上显示着男子一万米决赛的正式成绩.Ladies and gentlemen, the victory ceremony for women's shot put final now begins. 女士们,先生们,女子铅球决赛的发奖仪式现在开始.The winners and the awarding officials please enter.请获奖运动员,颁奖官员入场.The first place name,country\region,resultThe second place name,country\region,resultThe third第一名姓名,国家,地区,成绩.第二名姓名,国家,地区,成绩.第三Mr. is kindly requested to present prizes to the winning athletes.请向获奖运动员颁奖Present flowers to winning athletes.向获奖运动员献花.Now, the flag raising ceremony begins. stand up please.现在举行升旗仪式,请大家起立.Sit down,please.officials and winners march off the field.请坐,颁奖官员,运动员退场.Ladies and gentlemen, just now, in the competition of event ,athlete's name, from country broke the world record in .女士们,先生们,在刚才的比赛中, 运动员工以的成绩打破了世界记录.二,赛前控制中心广播用语The athletes of men's 100m in decathlon get ready please. in five minutes ,we'll begin to call the roll.参加男子十项之一100米比赛的运动员,请注意,还有5分钟进行检录.Women's discus throwers for the qualifying competition, attention please. it’s time for roll calling.参加女子铁饼及格赛的运动员请注意,现在开始检录.The athletes of men's 4 400, relay race round one two ,attention please time for roll calling now.参加男子4乖100米接力预赛第二组的运动员请注意,现在开始检录.Your attention please, athlete No.234,please come to the call room immediately . 请注意, 队的234号运动员请马上到检录处来.三, 各裁判组用语1,检录Show your ID card please .请您出示身份卡.Wait a moment, please请稍候As you are not engaged in the present contest ,you shall not be permitted to go into the call room.你与现在的比赛无关,不能入内.You are not allowed to go out, once you come in here.进入检录处后,是不允许随意出去的.No competitor shall be permitted to take any equipment into the arena.运动员不准自带器材入场.The roll-calling time is over; you are not allowed to come in here.这次检录已结束,不得入内.Come in, please wish you success.请进,祝您成功.Please sit down according to you lane number.请按各自道次号就座.Show your number ,please.请您显示号码.A number is missing from your chest.你胸前的号码少了一个.Please hand in the final declaration form about your competition shoes to be worn. 请上交你最后决定的比赛用鞋表.You aren't allowed to take part in the competition ,because your number isn't clear.你佩戴的号码字迹不清,不准参加比赛.Now ,we are going to check, please show your shoes.请拿出比赛用鞋,现在开始检查.Your spikes exceed the limit .你的鞋钉超过了规定长度.Line up please come with me to the competition arena.排好队,请跟我进入比赛场地.The numbers of each relay team please line up according to the order of the stations. 请各队按棒次先后顺序排好.The first and the third runners, now follow me please.第一,三棒运动员,现在请跟我入场.Attention. right face ,left face ,at ease march, halt.立正向右转向左转便步走立定Here is your lane-number.戴上你的道次号码.Please hang it on the right side of your shorts.请戴在短裤右侧.2,起点Assemble here from left to right, facing the running direction and wait for the starter's order.大家在这里集合,面向跑进方向自左至右排好,等候发令员的口令.Wait a moment here please, and obey the starter's commands.请在这里等候片刻,听从发令员的召唤.Japanese athlete ne oneKuwait athlete ne two.日本运动员121号,一道.科威特运动员342号,二道.On your marks ,set各就位,预备This is your first false start. you are warned.这是你第一次起跑犯规,给予警告.Runner No.266 is disqualified for two fouls.266号运动员第二次抢跑,取消比赛资格.All competitors stand up please.全体运动员请请起立.Relax ,everybody.大家放松些.Start by the report of the pistol, don’t beat the gun.听枪声起跑,不要压枪跑.Let's go back to the assemble line ,ready for a fresh start.请回到集合线上,准备再次起跑.Stand by your marks.回到你原来的位置3,终点The runner of the leading team takes the inside lane please.领先队的接棒队员排在里道.No.345,five more laps to go.345号,还有五圈.4,检查Assemble here please.No.312 lane one.No.465 lane two请集合,312号一道,465号二道Take off your number and leave the track immediately, please.请立即取下号码布,离开跑道.5,竞走No.299,you are given a warning .299号,向你提出警告.Chief judge ,please show your red sign.裁判长,请你出示红牌.Athlete No.42,you accepted a soft drink offered by someone without permission. you are disqualified.42号运动员,你擅自接受他人提供的饮料,取消比赛资格.Athlete No.40,you accepted timing by a non-timer .you are cancelled.40号运动员,你接受非计时员的报告,取消比赛资格.Athlete No.314,you received instruction while walking. you are disqualified. 314号运动员,你在比赛中接受技术指导,取消比赛资格.Your legs are bending .你曲腿了.Your two feet are leaving the ground.你腾空了.6,全能Now the scores ,separate for each event and a cumulative total, are announced to the competitors.现在宣布运动员的单项得分和累积得分.Your attention please, the next event will begin after a thirty minutes rest. 运动员请注意,下一项大约休息三十分钟后进行.Now you may take your practice trials according to your jumping order.现在按试跳顺序练习.7,田赛Competitors attention please ,now competition will begin.运动员请注意,现在比赛开始.No.12,time for you please.12号,轮到你试跳了.All high jumpers, attention please, assemble here.跳高运动员请集合.Here is the trial order:No.32,No.54宣布试跳顺序:32号;54号;Now the trial jump practice starts.现在开始练习试跳.Each competitor may have two practice trials .每个人可练习两次.The practice trial jump is over now.练习完毕.The commencing height and the plan of raising the cross bar will be as follows. 现在向运动员宣布起跳高度和提升计划.The starting height is 1.80m,then 5cm is to be raised after each round. after 2.00m has been cleared.3cm is to be raised at the end of each round.走跳高度是1.80米,每次提升5厘米,2米以后,每次提升3厘米.Jumper No.31 unreasonably delayed the competition a fault was recorded.31号无故延误比赛,判为一次失败.Please submit the plan of the position of the uprights you want to use for your attempts.请提交你试跳要用的撑竿跳高架子的位置计划.Line up please. follow me to leave the competition arena.请排队,跟我离开此比赛场地.The eight athletes for the final are as follows: they are number ,number,现在宣布参加决赛的前八名运动员名单, 号; 号What height do you want the bar to be raised?你想让横竿升到多少?Now the height of the bar is two point eight meters.现在横竿的高度是2.38米.You have reached the qualifying standard and you need not take any more trials. 你已达到及格标准,无须再试跳了.Now you are in a tie, you shall have one more jump at the height.你们成绩相等,每人在这个高度再试跳一次.You have missed this round, but you may attend the next trial.你已错过一轮,但可以参加下一轮试掷.Why do you have the tape on your hand?你的手上为什么贴胶布?You are hampered in this trail and may have a substitute trial a few minutes later. 你在这次试跳中受阻,几分钟以后可补一次.Don't spray or spread any substance on the surface of the throwing circle.不许在圈内喷撒任何物质.The taping of fingers is not permitted.用胶布把手指扎在一起是不允许的.The competition has come to end .jumpers are requested to leave the arena.比赛结束,请运动员退场.8,赛后控制中心Don't stay here. follow me to the Post-event control center please.不要在这里停留,请随我到赛后控制中心去.You are welcome, come in please.欢迎你们,请进.Please sit according to your lane number and have a short rest.请按你的道次号坐下稍事休息.Give me your lane number, please;请把你的道次号码给我.Check the clothing in front of you .take it back please.请检查一下你面前的衣物并取回.This way please, see you later.请走这边,回头见.No.190,please sign your name on the form;190号,请在兴奋剂检查通知上签名.If you refuse to sign your name ,your result is invalid.如果你拒绝签字,你的成绩将无效.Please wait a while for the final results.请等一下,等候决赛成绩.Attention please. No. ,No. ,are the winners of the first place ,the second place and the third place, please follow me to the victory ceremony waiting room.请注意, 号 , 号, 号运动员,你们获得第一,二,三名,请随我到运动员领奖休息室.No.190,please come here .a news reporter is waiting for you .190号运动员,请你到这里来,新闻记者在等你.Congratulations on your good result.祝贺你取得优异成绩.。
体育运动相关英语词汇
体育运动相关英语词汇体育运动相关英语词汇通用体育英语春秋中文社区 manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判春秋中文社区 linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员春秋中文社区amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会春秋中文社区stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地春秋中文社区pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队游泳swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳春秋中文社区breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式春秋中文社区freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船春秋中文社区canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马春秋中文社区体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械春秋中文社区 horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪春秋中文社区ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇竞技运动英语race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高春秋中文社区long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走足球比赛用语中圈kick-off circle禁区penalty zone端线goal line春秋中文社区http://球门区goal area球门柱goal-post球门网goal net篮球比赛用语春秋中文社区球场playing court 分位线lane place line篮球basketball 罚球线free throw line边线side line 罚球区free throw lane春秋中文社区中线center line 三分线three point line 端线end line 限制区restricted area界线boundary line 位置区lane place前场front court 中立区neutral zone中场mid court 球队席team bench后场back court 篮架支柱basket post中圈centre circle 用过的球used ball春秋中文社区篮圈ring 本方球篮own basket篮网net 对方球篮opponet's basket篮板backboard 犯规次数牌foul markers球篮basket 全队犯规标志team foul marker篮架basket support 替补队员席substitude bench开表game clock 技术设备technical equipment停表stop the clock 球队席区域team bench areas哨whistle球场面积dimension of the court三分投篮区three-point field goal areas春秋中文社区排球比赛用语排球场地volleyball court一方场区court对方场区opponent's court发球区service area进攻线attack line 春秋中文社区裁判台official's tribune标志杆vertical rod端线back line后区back zone进攻区attack zone乒乓球比赛用语春秋中文社区远台back court 台的边缘edge of table中台middle court 球台端线front edge of table近台short court (球台)中区centre zone中线center (球台)近网区net zone台角corner of table 接球员的左半区receiver's left half court 网柱pole 接球员的右半区receiver's right half court全台full court 底线区goal zone春秋中文社区羽毛球比赛用语羽毛球badminton 右发球区right service court发球区half court 前发球场short service line左场区left square 单打球场singles court右场区right square 双打球场doubles court反手区backhand court 双打发球线doubles service line中线midcourt line 双打发球区doubles service court边线side boundary 单打发球区singles service court端线backcourt boundary 单双打边线之间地带side alley单双打两用球场combination court中国体育组织国家体育总局State Sport General Administration中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation中国奥林匹克委员会Chinese Olympic Committee中国田径协会Chinese Athletics Association中国足球协会Chinese Football Association中国篮球协会Chinese Basketball Association中国排球协会Chinese Volleyball Association中国游泳协会Chinese Swimming Association中国网球协会Chinese Tennis Association中国桥牌协会Chinese Bridge Association中国武术协会Chinese Wushu Association中国乒乓球协会Chinese Table-tennis Association中国羽毛球协会Chinese Badminton Association中国滑冰协会Chinese Skating Association中国自行车协会Chinese Cycling Association中国健美操协会Chinese Aerobic Association中国柔道协会Chinese Judo Association中国拳击协会Chinese Boxing Association体育设施标准管理办公室Sports Facilities Standard Authority体育器材场地英语词汇田径比赛用语春秋中文社区接力棒baton 田径运动员athlete 投掷圈circle 田径场地athletic field限制圈circle band 田径比赛athletic meeting起跳线balkline 田径运动athletics跳高high jump 三级跳远hop step and jump跳远long jump 投掷项目distance throw标枪javelin 标志旗checkmark field撑杆pole (链球)链hammer wire铁饼discus 踏板beat the board链球hammer 非终点直道back stretch沙坑pit 弯道curve春秋中文社区体操比赛用语春秋中文社区体操gymnastics 高低杠asymmetrical bars 山羊buck 平衡木balance beam高杠high bar 平衡梯balancing stairs 春秋中文社区吊杠hanging bar 体操凳gym bench吊环hand ring横杠bar蹦床bounding table双杠parallel bars鞍马pommeled horse举重比赛用语踝扎ankle strap腰带rubber belt举重weightlifting杠铃barbell春秋中文社区举重服weightlifting suit举重鞋weightlifting shoe举重手套weightlifting glove拉力器wall pulley组合哑铃dumb-bell sets镀铬哑铃chrome dumbell春秋中文社区游泳比赛用语出发池端starting edge of pool 仰泳back stroke(池)浅端shallow end 蛙泳breaststroker池缘deck edge 游泳帽bathing cap水线lane line 游泳衣bathing costume池边pool side 游泳池swimming pool 春秋中文社区池壁pool wall 游泳馆indoor pool泳道swimming lane 救生带swimming belt分道线lane rope 救生棒saving bar标志线markings 救生员lifeguard出发台starting platform 救生圈cork hoop自行车比赛用语春秋中文社区个人追逐赛individual race 弯道curve个人公路赛individual road race 圈lap室内赛车场indoor cycle track 赛车场track团体追逐赛team pursuit race 脚蹬treadle自行车竞赛cycle racing内圈跑道inner track号码牌number plate公开赛open event起点线starting line团体赛team race网球比赛用语春秋中文社区网球tennis 水泥球场cement court拍面blade of racket 中心布带centre band春秋中文社区中线centre service line 室内场地covered court 拍柄handle of racker 草地球场grass court 春秋中文社区网柱pole 场外地区out court球面surface of ball 木板场地wooden court网球衣tennis togs网球鞋tennis shoes发球区service area武术比赛用语春秋中文社区春秋中文社区武术Martial Arts 叉fork刀broadsword 太极拳hexagram boxing飞功chikung 钩hook 春秋中文社区棍cudgel 剑rapier匕首dagger 散打free combat双剑double swords 盾shield拳法fist position 春秋中文社区花样滑冰比赛用语花样滑冰Figure Skating 冰场ice arena春秋中文社区花样滑冰鞋figure skate 滑区skating area半周、半圆half-circle冰上表演ice show射箭比赛用语春秋中文社区射箭archery箭arrow箭筒arrow carrier箭袋arrow case靶垫boss弓bow蓝区blue zone靶buttress护胸chestplate弓弦cord冰球比赛用语冰球Ice Hockey 球门区crease中区centre ice 争球圈face-off circle中圈centre ice circle 球门网goal net中线centre line 裁判区referee's crease 中区centre zone 分区线zone line端区end zone 冰球场rink中场midfield 本方球员own goal春秋中文社区 gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇球类运动英语春秋中文社区football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球春秋中文社区baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球春秋中文社区ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打『足球英语术语集锦』中圈kick-off circle禁区penalty zone端线goal line球门区goal area球门柱goal-post球门网goal netfootball, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫春秋中文社区left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋春秋中文社区inside right forward, inside right 右内锋春秋中文社区outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球春秋中文社区goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作春秋中文社区diving header 鱼跃顶球春秋中文社区flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球春秋中文社区scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球春秋中文社区triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门春秋中文社区close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱春秋中文社区to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏春秋中文社区to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控救技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术春秋中文社区Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场春秋中文社区midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫春秋中文社区right half back 右前卫forward 前锋春秋中文社区centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球春秋中文社区dribbling 盘球春秋中文社区finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球春秋中文社区high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球春秋中文社区rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位春秋中文社区to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控救技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术春秋中文社区 Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告)k ick-off 开球春秋中文社区bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球春秋中文社区free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球春秋中文社区block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡春秋中文社区bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守closepass, short pass 短传美国NBA篮球英语春秋中文社区篮球天堂NBA主领了整个篮球运动的潮流，而当您浏览NBA的网站时，是否感到很困难，别急！下面的内容将助你一臂之力：球场－court前锋－forwards 后卫－guards 中锋－center春秋中文社区后场－backcourt 前场－frontcourt得分后卫－point guard春秋中文社区组织后卫－shooting guard大前锋－power forward 小前锋－small forward篮框－rim,basket争球－jump ball攻方－offense 守方－defence计时器－shot clock打成平分－tie 加时赛－overtime（OT）运球－dribbling身前快速运球－speed双手交替运球－crossover身后运球－behind-the-back腿间运球－between－the－leg转身运球－spin传球－pass春秋中文社区胸部传球－chest春秋中文社区反弹传球－bounce 春秋中文社区过顶传球－overhead大力传球－baseball－type身后传球－behind－the－back投篮方式－shooting form直接篮下得分－layup大力灌篮－the dunk shot跳投－jump shot春秋中文社区勾手投篮－hook shot 投篮命中率－field goalds（FGs）三分球命中率－3-point FGs罚球－foul shot罚球线－free throw line篮板－rebound攻方篮板－off.rebounds守方篮板－def.rebounds助攻－assists内线得分－points in paint暂停－time－out卡位－screens人盯人－men－to－men defense区域防守－zone defense盖帽－blocking失误－turnovers撞人犯规－charging阻挡犯规－holding推人犯规－pushing技术犯规－technical offence（fouls）常规赛－regular season 春秋中文社区 季后赛－playoff网球运动英语tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动春秋中文社区grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍春秋中文社区racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球春秋中文社区short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球春秋中文社区flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平春秋中文社区thirty all 二平春秋中文社区forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员棒球运动英语集锦春秋中文社区--------------------------------------------------------------------------------春秋中文社区春秋中文社区棒球运动英语baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield,diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包春秋中文社区home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒春秋中文社区home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区春秋中文社区 bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区春秋中文社区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手春秋中文社区catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员春秋中文社区inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队春秋中文社区pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法春秋中文社区 set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒春秋中文社区strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球春秋中文社区squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术春秋中文社区safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run,score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球春秋中文社区balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 後撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛拳击运动英语春秋中文社区boxer 拳击运动员春秋中文社区 boxing glove 拳击手套boxing shoe 拳击鞋infighting 近战straight punch 直拳uppercut 上钩拳right hook 右钩拳foul 犯规punch bag 沙袋春秋中文社区punch ball 沙球boxing match 拳击比赛referee 裁判员春秋中文社区boxing ring 拳击台rope 围绳winner 胜利者loser by a knockout 被击败出局者timekeeper 计时员boxing weights 拳击体重级别light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级水上运动英语-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 春秋中文社区swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达。
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田径裁判英语用语第一节田径竞赛用语一、国际田径协会联合会及比赛1．INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS (IAAF) 国际田径联合会注释：2001年在埃德蒙顿召开的第42届国际田联代表大会上，将国际业余田径联合会改名为国际田径协会联合会。
即将英文原文的：INTERNATIONAL AMTEUR A THLETIC FEDERA TION 改为现在的INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS 。
英文的缩写仍为：(IAAF) 2．IAAF Competitions 国际田联比赛3. The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会4.The 29th Olympic Games 第29届奥运会5.The athletics competition of the Olympic Games奥运会田径比赛6.World Championships 世界田径锦标赛7.IAAF world Championships in Athletics 国际田联世界田径锦标赛8.IAAF world Junior Championships国际田联世界青年锦标赛9.IAAF world Indoor Championships国际田联世界室内锦标赛10.IAAF world Cross Country Championships国际田联世界越野跑锦标赛11.IAAF world Road Running Championships国际田联世界公路跑锦标赛12.IAAF world Youth Championships国际田联世界少年锦标赛13.World Cup 世界杯14.IAAF World Cup in Athletics国际田联田径世界杯赛15.IAAF World Marathon Cup 国际田联马拉松世界杯赛16.IAAF World Cup of Race Walking国际田联竞走世界杯赛17.Golden League 黄金联赛18.IAAF Golden League 国际田联黄金联赛19.Grand Prix 大奖赛20.IAAF World Athletics Final 国际田联田径总决赛21.World Athletics Series 国际田径系列赛n Games 亚洲运动会n Championships in Athletics (Asian Athletics Championships) 亚洲田径锦标赛n Junior Championships in Athletics (Asian Junior Athletics Championships)亚洲青年田径锦标赛n Marathon Championships 亚洲马拉松锦标赛n Cross Country Championships 亚洲越野跑锦标赛n Race Walking Championships 亚洲竞走锦标赛28.The National Games全国运动会29.IAAF AREA ASSOCIATION 国际田联区域协会30.African Athletic Confederation (AAC) 非洲田径联合会n Athletic Association (AAA) 亚洲田径联合会32.European Athletic Association (EAA) 欧洲田径联合会33.North American,Central American and Caribbean Athletic Association (NACAC) 北美，中美洲和加勒比田径联合会34.Oceania Athletic Association (OAA) 大洋洲田径联合会35.Confederation Sudamericana de Atletismo (CONSUDATLE) 南美洲田径联合会36.China Athletic Association (CAA) 中国田径协会37.IAAF Committees国际田联委员会38.The IAAF Council 国际田联理事会39.Technical Committee 技术委员会40.Women’s Committee妇女委员会41.Race Walking Committee 竞走委员会42.Cross Country and Road Running Committee越野和公路跑委员会43.Maters’Committee老将委员会44.International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会45.China Olympic Committee中国奥委会46.International Technical Official 国际技术官员47.Area Technical Official地区技术官员48.National Technical Official国家技术官员49.Technical Information Center技术信息中心二、官员和裁判工作人员1．官员（1）International Officials 国际官员（2）Organizational Delegates 组织代表（3）Technical Delegates 技术代表（4）Medical Delegates 医务代表（5）Doping Control Delegates 兴奋剂检查代表（6）International Technical Officials 国际技术官员（7）Area Technical Officials 地区技术官员（8）International Walking Judge 国际竞走裁判员（9）Area International Walking Judge 地区国际竞走裁判员（10）International Road Race Measur 国际公路赛丈量员（11）International Starter(s) 国际发令员（12）International Photo Finish Judge 国际终点摄影裁判员（13）Jury of Appeal 仲裁组（14）Jury Member 仲裁委员2．行政管理官员（15）Competition Directer 竞赛主任（16）Meeting Manager 赛事主管（17）Technical Manager 技术主管（18）Event Presentation Manager 赛场展示主管3．裁判工作人员（19）Chief Referee 总裁判（赛事主管）（20）Assistant Chief Referee 副总裁判（赛事主管助理）（21）Referee for Track Events 径赛裁判长（22）Rreferee for Field Events 田赛裁判长（23）Referee for The Call Room 检录裁判长（24）Referee for Combined Events 全能裁判长（25）Referee for Events Outside The Stadium 外场裁判长（26）Chief Track Events Judge 径赛主裁判（27）Start Coordinater 发令协调员（28）Starter 发令员（29）Starter’s Assistant 助理发令员（30）Recaller 召回发令员（31）Chief Lap Scorer 记圈主裁判（32）Chief Time Keeper 计时主裁判（33）Chief Photo Finish Judge 终点摄影主裁判（34）Chief Judge for Jumping Events 跳部主裁判（35）Chief Throwing Judge 掷部主裁判（36）Chief Umpire 径赛检查主裁判（37）Chief Judge for Walking Events 竞走主裁判（38）Chief Judge for Clerk of The Course 检录主裁判（39）Chief Judge at Post Competition Control 赛后控制中心主裁判（40）Chief Judge for Program , Record Announcement 编排记录公告主裁判（41）Chief Field Events Judge 田赛主裁判（42）Chief Judge for Marathon Race 马拉松主裁判（43）Head for Venue Equipment 场地器材组长（44）Announcer 宣告员（45）Statisticer 统计员（46）electronic measurement judge 电子测量裁判员（47）Finish Recorder 终点记录员（48）Lap Scorer 记圈员（49）Competition Secretary 竞赛秘书（50）Chief Marshal 主比赛场地指挥员（51）Wind Gauge Operator 风速测量员三．项目1．径赛项目（52）one hundred meters 100米（53）two hundred meters 200米（54）four hundred meters 400米（55）eight hundred meters 800米（56）fifteen hundred meters 1500米（57）three thousand meters 3000米（58）five thousand meters 5000米（59）ten thousand meters 10000米（60）marathon race 马拉松赛跑（61）one hundred meters hurdle 100米栏（62）one hundred and ten meters hurdle 110米栏（63）four hundred meters hurdle 400 米栏（64）three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍（65）four by one hundred meters relay race 4×100米接力（66）four by four hundred meters relay race 4×400米接力（67）ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走（68）twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走（69）fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走（70）road race 公路赛跑（71）cross-country race 越野赛跑2．田赛项目（72）high jump 跳高（73）long jump 跳远（74）triple jump 三级跳远（75）pole vault 撑杆跳高（76）shot put 推铅球（77）discus throw 掷铁饼（78）javelin throw 掷标枪（79）hammer throw 掷链球3．全能项目（80）decathlon 十项全能（81）heptathlon 七项全能四．赛次、组次（82）preliminary 预赛（83）round 赛次、轮次（84）heat 组次（85）the qualifying round 及格赛（86）round one, heat one 预赛第一组（87）round two , heat three 次赛第三组（88）semi-final heat two 复赛第二组（89）the additional round 附加赛（90）final 决赛（91）compete for place 决名次赛五．替换词汇（92）additional trial 附加试跳（掷）（93）a fresh start 重新起跑（94）aggregate score 累积分（95）anchor man 最后一棒运动员（96）announcement of results 成绩宣布（97）bend knee 屈膝（98）cleared 试跳成功（99）commencing height 起跳高度（100）competition information 竞赛须知（101）default 弃权（102）disqualify 取消比赛资格（103）doping control 兴奋剂检查（104）draw lots 抽签（105）dropped baton 掉棒（106）first false starts 第一次抢跑（107）first place 第一名（108）first leg 第一棒运动员（109）five more laps 还有五圈（110）flight 腾空（111）forgo 弃权；免跳（112）following wind 顺风（113）go ahead by one lap 超一圈（114）head wind 顶风（115）invalid 无效（116）jostle 撞人（117）lane one 第一道（118）last lap 最后一圈（119）leaving the lane 离开跑道（120）march off 退场（121）mark 标记（122）missed 试跳失败（123）number 号码（124）obstruct 阻碍（125）“on your mark” “set” “各就位”“预备”（126）passed 免跳（127）pinched off 被挤（128）protest 抗议（128）push 推人（130）relay team 接力队（131）roll-call 点名；检录（132）running in lanes 分道跑（133）safe jump 试跳成功（134）second leg 第二棒运动员（135）second place 第二名（136）spikes 鞋钉（137）the first three 前三名（138）the first trail 第一次试跳（掷）（139）the lapped competitor 被超圈者（140）the third leg 第三棒运动员（141）the timetable of event 竞赛日程（142）third place 第三名（143）tie 成绩相等（144）time limit 时限（145）to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架（146）to teach home 到达终点（147）trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过（148）unreasonable delay 无故延误（149）valid trial 有效试跳（掷）（150）warning 警告（151）serious warning 严重警告（152）technical rule 技术规则（153）rule in common 比赛通则（154）general rule 比赛总则六、工作处及场所（155）administration division 行政处（156）athletes lounge 运动员休息室（157）athletes zone 运动员观摩室（158）awarding ground lounge 颁奖小组休息室（159）call room 检录处（160）cameramen zone 记者摄影区（161）competition committee 竞赛委员会（162）competition office 竞赛办公室（163）competition division 竞赛处（164）computer operation room 计算机工作室（165）doping control lab 兴奋剂检测室（166）entrance 入口处（167）first aid room 医务急救室（168）general affairs division 综合处（169）information desk 问询处（170）jury of appeal 仲裁委员会（171）media and publicity division 宣传处（172）men’s locker room 男运动员更衣室（173）office of technical delegate 技术代表工作室（174）press office 记者席（175）press media 新闻媒体（176）press zone 记者休息室（177）referees lounge 裁判休息室（178）result statistics office 成绩统计办公室（179）secretariat 秘书处（180）security division 安保处（181）technical division 技术处（182）toilet 厕所（183）VIP lounge 贵宾休息室（184）women’s locker room女运动员更衣室第二节田径竞赛用语一、大会广播1．ladies and gentlemen, the women’100m dash will begin a few minutes later. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you: lane one XXX(name) XXX(team); lane two XXX(name) XXX(team); ……女士们、先生们，女子一百米比赛即将开始了，现在介绍运动员：一道：（姓名）（队员）；二道：（姓名）（队员）…….2. Your attention please, competitors of men’s long jump final are ready for the competition.请注意！男子跳远的运动员现在准备开始比赛。