中考英语代词课件

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2023中考英语复习课件：代词

一、人称代词 1．人称代词的基本用法
人称代词分为主格和宾格两种形式，用法如下：
She me
him
2．多个代词的排列顺序单数按二、三、一人称(you，he and I)；复数按一、二、三 (we，you
and they)；名词后接人称代词(the boss and she)。
3．代词it的用法 (1)代替上文提到的事物或情况。如：
(1)广州的天气比北京好得多。
The weather of Guangzhou is much better than __t_h_a_t___ of Beijing. (2)我想说的是：英语非常重要。What I want to say is __th_i_s____: English is very
(4)用作形式主语和形式宾语。常用于以下句型： It’s＋adj.(＋for / of sb．)＋to do sth.做某事(对某人来说)是……的 It’s＋adj.＋that ... ……是……的 It’s time to do / for sth. 是(做)某事的时间了 It seems that ... 好像…… It takes sb.＋some time＋to do sth.做某事花费(某人)多长时间。 sb.＋find / think / make / feel it adj.＋to do sth. 某人发现 / 认为 / 使得 / 感觉做某事是……的 It’s one’s turn to do ... 轮到某人做…… 如： ①对他来说，搬动箱子很容易。__I_t_’s__v_e_ry__e_a_s_y_f_o_r_h_i_m_________ to carry the box. ②该吃午饭了。__It_’s__ti_m__e_f_o_r _lu__n_ch__／___It_’_s _ti_m__e_t_o_h_a_v_e__lu_n_c_h____________. ③每天早上我花半小时读英语。_I_t_t_a_k_e_s_m__e_h_a_l_f _a_n_h_o_u_r__ to read English every morning. ④我发现学好英语很难。I __f_in_d__it_d_i_f_fi_c_u_lt________________ to learn English well.

中考英语语法讲解课件-代词

1. Among三者之间 2. Another另一个 3. All所有 4. Each每个---none任何一个都不 5. Nor所有都不 6. One another 彼此
1 . Some of you will water the flowers,__ will clean the classroom. A. other B. the others C. another D. others B考点分析: 1. Others =other+ ns. 其他的. 例:would you like other books? 2. The others=the other+ ns. 指两大类中的其中一类.请联系(one…the other理解) (one…the other ) 3. Another 三者中的任何一个(无复数) 2 . There are not __ buses in the street. A. any B. some C. much D. little A考点分析: 当表示一些时:Any 用在否定/疑问句当表示一些时:some用于陈述句. (但是表示征求意见除外) 例: can I borrow some books from you?
21 . Do you think her T-shirt is more beautiful than__? A. me B. my C. mine D. I C考点分析:常考题,易错题 1. 你认为她的T-shirt比我的更漂亮吗? 2. 从翻译中我们可以看出,比较的是衬衫,mine=my shirt所以选C 22 . You always study harder than __. You can do with it better than __ do A. me, me B. I , me C. me, I D. I, mine C考点分析: 1. . __ will all go swimming this afternoon. A. We, you and they B. You, we and they C. We, they and you D. They, you and we A考点分析: 1. 复数人称顺序为 “一二三” 2. 单数人称顺序为 “二三一” 24. Smith and Black had a picnic with a couple of friends of __ yesterday. A. their B. theirs C. his D. them B考点分析: 1. 史和布和他们的朋友中的两个昨天去野营. 2. A couple of friends of theirs= a couple of their friends 死背 3. 翻译:我的学生中的一些会成功,他们中的一个会成为明星 4. A few of students of mine will be successful, and one of them will be a star

中考英语反身代词专项讲解课件(40张PPT)

初中语法系列课
反身代词
KEEP LEARNING
TOGETHER,清单
1. 反身代词的定义 2. 不同人称的反身代词构成法则以及单复数形式 3. 反身代词的固定搭配应用 4. 反身代词在句中的成分分析
Scenario
Grammar
Practice
myself! • I myself is the hero of myself.
PS: 反身代词既可以做主语，也可以做宾语(表语)。
真题派送
1. Believing in ____ is a very important rule for you to get along well with others.
himself in the mirror. Mike: Even the dog is admiring itself
in the mirror.
趣味故事
Sister: I thought only girls liked to admire themselves in the mirror.
Sister: It turns out all people admire themselves in the mirror.
探索发现
Mom also enjoyed herself.
常见词组
独自玩得开心自学放松自己不把…说出去
by oneself enjoy oneself teach oneself relax oneself keep sth to oneself
常见词组
打扮自己相信自己照顾自己自取所需依靠自己
探索发现
I had to learn by myself. Luckily, in the end, I baked a birthday cake. It was delicious.

人教版初中英语语法知识学习课件PPT之代词语法学习PPT

are my sister’s.
考点学习
归纳拓展（1）that/those, one/ones： ①that指代上文提及的单数可数名词或不可数名词；those指代上文提及的复数可数名词。如：
·The water in the cup is hotter than that in the bottle. ·The values of today’s young people are different from those of their parents.
考点学习
（3）名词性物主代词可以作主语、表语和宾语，其后不能跟名词。名词性物主代词相当于"形容词性物主代词+名词"。如： —Whose camera is this? Is it yours? —No, it’s not mine. It’s his.[2022天津中考]
考点学习
反身代词（1）反身代词可以在句中作宾语、同位语。如： ·Be careful! Don’t hurt yourself! ·The matter itself is not serious.
人教版初中英语语法知识学习课件PPT Nhomakorabea代词语法学习
图解语法
考点学习
考点 1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词
类别第一人称第二人称
单数复数单数复数
人称代词主格宾格
I me we us you you you you
物主代词
形容词性名词性
my
mine
our
ours
your
yours
your
himself herself itself themselves
考点学习

代词知识点详解(14张PPT)初中英语专题复习课件

enjoy oneself 玩得开心 help oneself to 随便(吃、喝) lose oneself in... 沉浸在……之中
反身代词
➢ 例 Help
to some fish, Jim.
A. himself
B. herself
C. yourself
➢ 解析句意:吉姆,随便吃些鱼吧。考查短语help oneself to sth."随便吃/
指代离自己较近的人或物 this, these
指代离自己较远的人或物比较结构中代替前面提到的名词，以免重复
that, those
疑问代词
指示代词
不定代词
代词
人称代词
物主代词
反身代词
语法图解
someone/somebody/something, anyone/anybody/anything, nobody/nothing everyone/everybody/everything等
many/much, few/a few, little/a little, other/the other/another/others, some/any, either/neither/both/all等
复合不定代词
普通不定代词
疑问代词
指示代词
不定代词
代词
人称代词
物主代词
反身代词
人称代词与物主代词
区分人称代词
用法
成分
指代人或物作主语(主格),作宾语(宾格)
物主代词
表示所有关系
形容词性物主代词作定语名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,具有名词特性,可作主语、宾语、宾补

2023年人教版中考英语专项复习-代词课件

• other另外的作定语,常与复数名词连用,但如果前面有 theno,my,your,his 等，则可与单数名词连用
• the other两者中的另一个常与one连用，构成“one...the other...";作定语修饰复数名词时,表示“其余的全部”
• others另一些泛指别的人或物(但不是全部);不能作定语;可以构成“some...others...”结构
• 例如：----Hello. This is Mary. Who’s that? • 喂，我是玛丽。你是谁？ • ----This is Tom. 我是汤姆。
•Who •Whom •What •Which
不定代词
• 1.some /anyany • 既可以指代或修饰可数名词,也可以指代或修饰不可数名词 • 2.some一般用于肯定句中 • 在疑问句中，当表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求、建议
• My aunt can speak a little English and she learned it all by -h--e--r-s-e--l-f--.我姑姑会说一点英语。她完全是自学的
• (2)反身代词在句中作表语
• Iam not quite--m---y-s-e--l-f--- today.今天我身体不舒服。
二、it 的用法
• 4.指代时间或季节 • -What's the time now? 现在几点了? • -It's ten oclock.十点了。 • 5.指代天气 • 一What's the weather like today? 今天天怎么样？ • -It‘s sunny今天是晴天 • 6.指代距离 • How far is it from your school to yourhome? • 从学校到你家有多远?

中考英语语法代词课件 (共43张PPT)

Байду номын сангаас
4.指示代词：表示时间和空间远近关系的代词叫指示代词。见下表
指示代词可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。例如： Those are my parents. (作主语) Throw it like that. (作表语) The toys little Tom likes are those in the basket. (作表语) These pictures are drawn by an old blind man. (作定语)
③人称代词 she 可以用指代祖国、大地、月亮、轮船等。例如：The ship is leaving. She’s on her first trip to Boston. 轮船要起航了。这时她第一次去波士顿。 We love our country, we hope she’ll be stronger and stronger. 我们热爱我们的祖国，我们希望她越来越强大。 ④It 作为人称代词时，可以表示天气、距离、时间、环境等。例如：It is about 10 kilometres from here. 离这儿大约有 10 公里。
注意：①人称代词 we, you, they 可以用来表示一般人。例如： You cannot go into the hall with slippers. 不准穿拖鞋进入大厅。 ②人称代的主格作表语，一般都在正中的谈话中，表示强调。例如：It was he who took away the necklace. 是他拿走了那条项链。
05
练习
1.This isn’t ______ pencil case. I left ______ at home.
A. my, mine

中考英语语法专题课件2-代词

30．(2017·齐齐哈尔中考)The weather in Qiqihar is colder
than _C_ in Shanghai. A．those B．it C．that 31．(2017·龙东中考)As for learning English, students __ read a lot can do much better than __ who don't. C A．who; that B．which; those C．that; those
C．me; him
17．(2017·绥化中考)These keys are __ ．
A．she
B．hers C．her B
18．(2017·渝北中考)—Are these your keys?
—Yes, they are _D_ ．
A．I
B．me C．my D．mine
19．(2017·盐城中考)Jackie Chan won Oscar after __ 56-
—Yes. A man who called __ Tom.
A．myself
B．hBimself
C．herself
D．yourself
24．(2017·乌鲁木齐中考)Some people dress _D_ in bloody shark suits. They tell people __ shark fins to protect the sharks. A．them; eat B．ourselves; to eat C．us; not eat D．themselves; not to eat
20．(2017·滨州中考)—Do you know who taught _C_

代词复习课件中考英语短文填空语法专项(共17张PPT)

【答案】what 【解析】句意：他学会了怎样去爱，该做什么，什么时候睡觉以及怎样与他人相处。这里是“疑问词+ 不定式”作learns的宾语。疑问词在不定式结构中作 to do的宾语，表示“什么”，故填what。
c. 用于感叹句中感叹句由what, how引起，what强调名词。
What引起的感叹句有以下秘籍
代词在短文填空的纯空格题和给出提示词题中都考查。
纯空格题主要考查人称代词中it的用法、疑问代词在特殊疑问句，“疑问代词+不定式”及疑问代词在感叹句中的用法；
给出提示词题主要考查人称代词形式的变化，主要是格的变化，其次是变成物主代词和反身代词。
对于纯空格题要注意所需代词指代的是什么；对于给出代词的题要根据空格处在句子中的作用判断用主格还是宾格，还是物主代词，另外还要注意代词的数。
3. 物主代词物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物
主代词。形容词性物主代词在句中作定语；名词性物主代词作主语，宾语，表语，或与of连用。
They should learn from elders while elders depend on _______ (they) kids for a lot of things.
b. 作形式主语或形式宾语，指代后面的短语或从句。
Li thought _______ would be easy to sit in a car and tour the city.
【答案】it 【解析】：句意：李认为，坐车游览这个城市会很容易的。thought后是一个宾语从句，在从句中It 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to sit in a car and tour the city。
【答案】their 【解析】：句意：他们应该向长辈学习，同时长辈在很多方面依靠他们的孩子。修饰名词kids，故填形容词性物主代词their。

中考英语教学课件代词2

Pronouns
代词
代词用法小结：
主格：在句中作主语，用于句首。
宾格：用于动词后。形容词性物主代词：修饰后面名词。
本身具有名词含义，名词性物主代词：后面不需要加名词。
主格 I you she he it they we
形容词性名词性宾格物主代词物主代词 my mine me yours your you hers her her his his him its its it theirs them their our us ours
反身代词
I
you
he
she
it
myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves themselves yourselves
表示“某人自己”，根据句意判断。
2.反身代词有以下常见搭配
enjoy oneself = have a good time by oneself leave sth by oneself lose oneself in 沉醉于 say to oneself 自言自语 come to oneself 苏醒过来 help oneself to…请自便 hurt oneself 弄伤自己
注意：oneself 有单复数之分 * I enjoy myself. * Children, help yourselves to some fish.
it 的用法 1.用于代替上文中提到的无生命的事物、幼儿或动物 The little boy is flying a kite.It looks like a bird.
hospital. A. Both B. Neither C. Any D. Either

上海中考英语代词课件

2）all … not 只表示一部分否定如：All the boys are not naughty.
3）none 做主语，可以看作是单数，也可以看作是复数如：(1) None of the shirts are mine.
(2) None of us has got a Chinese – English
可数名词单数，谓语动词均用单数形式。
但是：every 不能单独使用，后接名词，
each 既可单独使用，也可接名词。
如：Each of us spoke at the meeting yesterday. (正)
•
Every of us spoke at the meeting yesterday.（误）
his hers
its
theirs 主语、宾语、表语
反身代词
myself ourselves yourself
yourselves
himself herself itself
themselves 宾语、同
位语
二、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词
2、例句： 1) Mrs. Suen is an English teacher. She teaches us geography. （主语） I can’t read the story. It is written in Russian.（主语） 2) We often meet him at the school gate. （宾语） Please sit between him and me. （宾语） --- Who is that? --- It’s me. （表语） 3) His pencil box is on the desk.. （定语） This is our school. （定语）

专题03 指示代词和不定代词【课件】-备战中考英语语法之代词精讲精练

不定代词all,every和each
every用于三者或三者以上的疼或事物，是“每一个”的意思，只能作定语，强调整体概念。 Every player is present. They helped us in every way. Evey child enjoys Christmas.
each是“每一个”的意思。each用于两者或两者以上的人或事物，着重个别概念。 Two men came into the room. Each carried an umbrella. Each book on this desk is worth reading.
5.不定代词
不定代词：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词。多数可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语。
英语中常见的不定代词有： some; any; few; little; every; each; all; both; much; many; neither; either等
活学活用
1. These keys are mine. ___________ are yours. 2.---What's _____________? ---It's an egg.
---What's _____________ over there? ---It's an orange. 3. ---Look at _____________ pencils. Are they Lucy's? ---No, those are hers. _____________ are mine. 4. Hi, Mum, _____________ is my friend, Lucy. 5. ---What is ？ --- is an apple. 6. ---Are your friends? ---Yes, are.

英语中考复习--代词

There isn’t any tea left. I ‘ll go
and make some for you.(否)
You can ask me any question at any
time. (任何一个)
2. both, both…and , all,
• Both of them didn’t go there.
疑问代词: what, who, whose, which What is the population? Who did you see in the party? With whom did you go? Which is the way to the hospital? Whose shirt is this? Whose is this shirt?
人称代词(主格/ 宾格)
主格+动词+宾格
He asks me. We help them.
主格 1 单数 2 I you
宾格 me you
3
1 复数 2 3
he/she/it
we you they
hem/her/it
us you them
e.g. I will try my best to do work .
I don’t want to go with them. (介宾)
--Who is it?
--It’s me. (表语)
He is taller than me.
He is taller than I (am).
物主代词 (形容词性/ 名词性)
They are their shoes.
The shoes are theirs.
You, he and I all enjoy music.

中考英语语法代词(共52张PPT)

①都能与
of 短语连
主语、定语、宾语、同位语
用, 且能在句中作
主语、宾语、表语、定主语
语、同位语
②都能单
主语、宾语、定语
独作主语
none
（≥3）都不
单/复数都可以
主语、宾语
① of the boys in our class like Yao Ming. 我们班所有的男生都喜欢姚明。 ② can speak Japanese in our class. 我们班里无一人会说日语。
或距离
现在是八点钟，雨下得正大。
—What’s that?
(3) 答语中代替 ——那是什么？
this/that
—It’s a snowball.
——它是一个雪球。
(4)形式主语常见句式
(5)形式宾语
A. It’s +adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth. B. It’s time for sb. to do sth. C. It takes (took/will take)sb. +时间+to do sth. D. It seems +that从句 E. It’s +adj. +that从句
【温馨提示】
it的其他用法
(1)代指婴儿或不明身份的人
—Who’s knocking at the door? ——谁在敲门？ —It must be my brother. ——它一定是我的弟弟。
(2) 表示天气、时间 It’s 8: 00 now and it’s raining hard.
eacheitherbothallneithernone意义谓语动词形式句中的作用相同点each每一个2单数形式主语宾语定语同位语都能与of短语连用且能在句中作主语都能单独作主语either两者中的任何一个单数形式主语宾语同位语both两者都复数形式主语定语宾语同位语all都3复数形式主语宾语表语定语同位语neither两者都不单数形式主语宾语定语none3都不单复数都可以主语宾语oftheboysinourclasslikeyaoming

2022年中考英语二轮复习课件—人称代词与物主代词

第二人称
He you
you
She
第三人称 he she it
they
It
Say a chant
主格主格，有哪些？
主格主格，有这些！
我I !
I,I,I.
你you! You,you,you.
他 he! He,he,he.
她 she! She,she,she.
它it!
It,it,it.
我们we! We,we,we.
你们you! You,you,you.
他们they! They,they,they.
Game time
Game rules: you 看到主格人称代词的小羊，拍手说Yeah,yeah,yeah!
看到不是主格人称h代eitsh词e的hmyuw小ese羊remI，摇y 手说No,no,no!
Game time
看谁说的又快又好！
人称代词的用法
主格
宾格
主格人称代词用法
主格人称代词在句子中做主语。
位置：在陈述句中常位于句首，位于动词前面。
例：We are students. He likes cooking.
在疑问句中常位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。
Do you like dogs? What can he make?
宾格
Game time
A.
选出不同类的一项
B.
they
her
主格
形物
C.
your
形物
Game time
A.
选出不同类的一项
B.
my
your
形物
形物
C.
yours
名物
名词性物主代词

英语中考语法复习+代词课件

Mrs., sister, aunt, girl, madam等代表女士的词或Lily， Lucy等女孩名时，应选用与she相关的词；
2. 若所填空指代的是题干中的gentleman, man, father, Mr.， brother, uncle, boy, sir等代表男士的词或Jack, Tom等男孩名时，应选用与he相关的词；
3. something 也可用于期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。 e.g. Would you like something to drink?
疑问代词
疑问代词有who, whom, whose, what和which等。疑问代词引导的问句为特殊疑问句，常位于疑问句的句首。
疑问代词
主要用法
例句
who 谁
通常对表示人的主语、 Who are those girls?
宾语、表语提问
Who wants to play with me?
whom 谁对表示人的宾语提问 Whom are you waiting for?
人称代词
人称代词指代人或物，分为主格和宾格。主格在句中作主语；宾格在句中作宾语或表语等。
➢ She is a good student. 主语 ➢ I don’t know him. 宾语 ➢ Her mother is waiting for her outside. 宾语 ➢ -- Who is there?
常用于否定句中
No one wants to walk to the zoo.
【注意】 1. 复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
e.g. Everyone in this village is friendly. 2. 当形容词或不定式修饰复合不定代词时，要后置。