工程硕士研究生英语基础教程 英译汉
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程学生用书翻译部分
Unit 81、最近，我有一个朋友辞去了他公司里的那份工资高但要求也高的工作。
（quit）One friend of mine has decided to quit his highly-paid but demanding position in his company rec ently.2、她以烹饪美食为乐。
(take delight (in) doing sth.) She takes delight (in) cooking lovely meals.3、她要查寻是否给她预定了房间。
(reserve for)She wanted to check if there was a room reserved for her.4、当你打开立体图书，你肯定会打吃一惊。
(be in for)When you open the pop-up book, you’re in for a big surprise.5、他一生中的两大爱好是音乐和绘画。
(interest)His two great interests in life are music and painting.6、婚礼以后，我们就回到中国去，因为我们在那里工作，并且打算在那里生活。
(wedding) After the wedding we’ll be returning to China, where we work and plan to live.7、他们都饿了，因而感到饭菜喷香。
(smell)They were all hungry and the food smelt good.8、树越高，风越大。
(the…the…)The higher the tree, the stronger the wind.9、他的妻子开玩笑说跟他结婚的是他的工作。
（marry）workaholic 工作狂His wife joked that he was married to his work.10、这本书还到图书馆时，缺了12页。
工程硕士英语基础教程学生用书(第三版)第13课英文原文及分段中文翻译
U13A Simple Truth About Happiness关于快乐的简单真相If you're waiting for it,you've missed the point如果你正在等待快乐，那么你将错失良机Each of us owes it to our spouses, our children, our friends to be as happy as we can be. Anyone can be unhappy; it takes no courage or effort. True achievement lies in struggling to be happy.我们每个人为了让我们的配偶、孩子、朋友快乐，都要尽可能的做到快乐。
任何人都可以感到不快乐，那不需要任何勇气和努力。
但是努力寻找快乐才是一个人真正的成就。
The concept that we have to work at happiness comes as news to many people. We assume it's a feeling that comes as a result of good things that just happen to us, things over which we have little or no control.致力于寻找快乐对许多人来说是一个全新的观念。
我们通常认为快乐是伴随着某些美好的事物而来的，这些事物是我们碰巧碰到的，而不是我们可以掌控的。
But the opposite is true: happiness is largely under our control. It is a battle to be waged and not a feeling to be awaited.但是，事实却相反，快乐完全在我们的掌控之中。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课文翻译UNIT1-2
仅供学习参考：工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课文翻译UNIT1-2UNIT-1我的第一份工作两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要汽车清洁工我从父母那儿获得了很强的工作道德观。
他们俩都经历过大萧条时期，对不是按常规工作的人感到难以理解。
我曾经告诉我妈妈，西尔维斯特·史泰龙工作10周挣1200万美元。
“那他在一年其余的日子里干什么呢?”她问。
我把父母的工作道德观带人了我在故乡马萨诸塞州安多佛镇附近的威尔明顿镇福特汽车专营店干的第一份工作。
那时我16岁。
学期当中我干活干到五、六点，暑假期间则每天干12个小时。
我干的是汽车清洁小工的活儿，也就是清洗、擦亮新车，并确保纸地板垫的位置合适。
还有一项职责是在夜里将汽车轮毅盖取下来以免被偷，第二天再还回原处。
这是一项很费劲的工作，因为我们有占大约七英亩地的汽车。
一天，我抱着一大捧毂盖转过一个角落，几乎与我们新任总经理撞了个满怀。
我吓了一跳，结果把毂盖全掉在了地上。
他当场就解雇了我。
我羞愧万分，不愿让父母知道这件事。
大约有两周的时间。
我每天都忙到晚上，然后我会回家说工作十得很愉快。
走投无路之下，我写了一封信给亨利·福特二世，告诉他所发生的事情。
我说我们家是福特车的忠实用户，并说我长大成年后打算买一辆野马车。
最后，汽车专营店的店主给我打来了电话。
“我不知道你在底特律认识谁，”他说，“但如果你还想要回你原来的工作的话。
这工作就归你了。
”后来在大学期间，我想在一家劳斯莱斯(罗尔斯一罗伊斯)的专营店干活，但店主说他们不缺人。
即便如此，我还是开始在那儿清洗汽车。
当店主注意到我时，我说我会一直干到他雇我。
他雇了我。
成功需要毅力。
态度也很重要。
我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
出纳员第一次与我祖母坐在她位于曼哈顿的药店的现金出纳机后时，我10岁。
不久之后，她就让我一个人坐在那儿。
很快我就知道了礼貌对待顾客以及说“谢谢’的重要性。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程ppt课件-精品文档
Table of Contents
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Text 2. Exercise 3. Part B: Grammar 4. Part C
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Text A: Future 3
[1] As we have entered the new century, human society is beginning its move from the industrial economy into the knowledge-based economy. In more specific terms, the application of information to the economy is best exemplified in the networking of communication, or the so-called Net economy. This Net refers to the computer network of satellites, optic fibers, cables and telephone lines that connect the whole world.
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[2] 所以说，网络化的第二个方面将更加 重要。它的重要性远远超过了商务联络。 媒体曾报道过世界各地的医生利用国际互 联网同时会诊。这些是高层次网络化的初 期例子。
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[3] It is estimated that the new interaction between computers and Net technology will have significant influence on the industry of the future. The sheer power of electronic commerce (e-commerce) will change the face of trade dramatically. Sporting goods company Puma was on the verge of bankruptcy back in 1992. From 1993, Puma began to diffuse its production, logistics and marketing divisions to 80 Net enterprises worldwide, and the results were spectacular.
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程翻译—汉译英
1. 她计划自己创业。
(set up)She plans to set up her own business.2. 态度也很重要。
Attitude also matters.3. 她在客人们到达之前把所有的家具都擦亮了。
She had polished all the furniture before the guests arrived.4. 有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。
Some managers have no idea how to handle people.5. 我们完成那项工作的时间打破了纪录。
We finished the work in record time.6. 她喜欢东西都摆好以后再开始工作。
She likes everything to be in place before she starts working.7. 她常常一天工作12个小时。
She often puts in 12 hours’ work a day.8. 他是从报纸上得到这一消息的。
He acquired the information from the newspapers.9. 我们部门有一个助理的职位空缺。
There’s an opening for an assistant in our department.10. 该组织者旨在促进各国之间的友谊。
The organization works to promote friendship between nations.Unit 21. 今晚她很可能给我打电话。
She is very likely to ring me tonight.2. 我看不懂这篇文章。
Understanding this article is beyond my capacity.3. 新刷的一层油漆可使房间焕然一新。
A fresh coat of paint can transform a room.4. 做事不先考虑总会导致失败。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程Unit_1_My_First_Job翻译
My First JobTwo noted Americans explain whyIt’s not what you earn----it’s what you learnCompiled by Daniel LevineThe Auto Prepper (Jay Leno)I acquired a very strong work ethic from my parents, both of whom lived through the Great Depression. They couldn’t understand people who didn’t work regularly. I once told my mom that Sylvester was getting $12 million for ten weeks of work. “What’s he going to do the rest of the year?” She asked.我从父母那儿获得了很强的工作道德观。
他们俩都经历过大萧条时期，对不是按常规工作的人感到难以理解。
我曾经告诉我妈妈，西尔维斯特·史泰龙工作10周挣1200万美元。
“那他在一年其余的日子里干什么呢?”她问。
I took my parents’ work ethic into my first job at Wilmington Ford near my hometown of Andover, Mass, when I was 16. I worked until five or six o’clock on school days and put in 12-hour days during the summer as a prepper. This meant washing and polishing the new cars, and making sure the paper floor mats were in place. Another responsibility was taking off the hubcaps at night, so they wouldn’t get stole n and replacing them the next day. This was hard work because we had about seven acres of cars.我把父母的工作道德观带人了我在故乡马萨诸塞州安多佛镇附近的威尔明顿镇福特汽车专营店干的第一份工作。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程参考答案
翻译：Unit 1英译汉：1、Two noted Americans explain why it’s not what you earn-it’s what you learn.两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。
2I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I coul dn’t beoutworked.我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
3、Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought. 。
看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。
4、 I took a genuine interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wa nted intomakeup ideas.我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化妆的点子。
5. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.结果我创下了化妆品销售量的最好成绩。
汉译英：1. She plans to set up her own bussiness她计划自己创业2.Attitude also matters.态度也很重要3. she had polished all the furniture before the gusets arrived.她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了4.Some managers have no idea how to handle people.有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。
5.We finished the work in record time.我们完成那项工程的时间打破了记录6.she likes everything to be in place before she starts working.她喜欢东西都摆好以后再开始工作。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课后习题Unit1-16清华大学出版社(打印版)
Unit 1A. Translate the following into Chinese. P71.Two noted Americans explain why it’s not what you earn-it’s what you learn. Belgians 比利时1、两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。
2.I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I couldn’t be outworked.2、我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
3.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3、看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。
4. I took a genuine interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup ideas.4、我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化妆的点子。
5. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.5、结果我创下了化妆品销售量的最好成绩。
B. Translate the following into English.1. She plans to set up her own bussiness她计划自己创业（set up）2.Attitude also matters.2. 态度也很重要(matter)3. she had polished all the furniture before the gusets arrived. (Host 主人hostess )3.她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了. (polish)4.Some managers have no idea how to handle people. Conminute沟通4.有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程UNIT1
Unit1Getting InformationThe Auto Prepper1、How did the author’s parents feel about people who didn’t work regularly?They couldn’t understand those people.2、How did the author manage to get this job back?He wrote to Henry Ford Ⅱand got help from him.The Cashier3、Did the author prefer to save money or spend money? How do you know?She preferred to save money. The evidence: Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.”4、What’s the important lesson the author learns from her first job?To be a successful salesperson, one needs to be a great listener.5、In which field is the author now working?Toy making.Vocabulary and StructureA选词填空They made regular visits to the park on the suburbs during the weekends.She was promoted to division manager last year.We tried to walk to the park but ended up taking a taxi there.His handling of these important issues was highly praised.Thomas bought a new hat to replace the one he had lost.The movie received generally favorable reviews.Thank you for all the time and effort you have put in.Make sure you’re home by midnight.He was hit by a falling tree and killed on the spot.The earthquake survivors are in desperate need of help.B词性转换open (n.) openingpersist (n.) persistencesucceed (n.) successsucceed (adj.) successfulimportant (n.) Importancepromote (n.) promotiondepress (n.) depressionvalue (adj.) valuableloyal (n.) loyaltyfavor (adj.) favorableC近义词We can obtain (acquire) knowledge by reading books, newspapers, and by watching TV.When all her other friends deserted her, Steve remained constant (loyal).New York is a city famous (noted) for its shopping and nightlife.You frightened (startled) me –I thought you were in the garden.He accepted the blame (responsibility) for the mistake in the government report.Teaching is not very worth doing (rewarding) financially.She showed sincere (genuine) sorrow at the news.Guess whom I encountered (bumped into) today?Tickets must be bought (purchased) two weeks in advance.We all hope that agreement can be reached at the end (eventually).事态填空I think I have seen your teacher twice this week.The fire started at seven last night.When the old lady entered the apartment, the thief had escaped already.We did not catch what the stranger said.When they finally got to the hotel, night had fallen already.The visitors have just arrived from America.By the time he gets home, his father will have left for Shanghai.We will not start the project before he has come back from the United States.He lost his new knife shortly after he had bought it.The fire had been burning for three hours before the firemen arrived.I told him that he could go there after school.Irene has taught English at our school for two years. She will renew her contract tomorrow. He is ill. He has not eaten any food since last night.This time tomorrow we will be planting trees in the park.From 3 to 5 yesterday, they were repairing the car on the way to the park.时态填空According to the time table, the train for London leaves at seven o’clock in the evening. You needn’t hurry her. She will have finished it by the time you are ready.Darwin proved that natural selection is the chief factor in the development of species. While Peggy is reading, her brother is playing records.It’s been a long time since I saw you last. How are you?We have been working on it for several hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion. He said that he would leave for Shanghai the next day.This is the first time I have seen this kind of refrigerator.He had found this job before he moved into this city.I think this time yesterday he was having an English class in No.3 Classroom Building.By 2008, the university will have trained 20,000 postgraduates.Since 1970, he has been working in this bank and he loves the job very much.I don’t like to be disturbed if I am working.Before long, she will forget all about the matter.You can see the house hasn’t been painted for years.。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程unit 1-5 翻译
Unit11.Two noted Americans explain why it’s not what you earn‐it’s what you learn. 1、两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。
2.I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I couldn’t be outworked.2、我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
3.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3、看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。
4. I took a genuine interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup ideas.4、我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化妆的点子。
5. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.5、结果我创下了化妆品销售量的最好成绩。
3. she had polished all the furniture before the gusets arrived. (Host 主人 hostess )3.她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了. (polish)4.Some managers have no idea how to handle people. Conminute。
4.有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。
(handle)5.We finished the work in record time. 5.我们完成那项工程的时间打破了记录(record)6.she likes everything to be in place before she starts working.(in place)6.她喜欢东西都摆好以后再开始工作。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程1
[6]这听起来像是一个明智的策略，但它 能否起作用还有待于观察。由于许多开展 中国家普遍存在腐败，一些观察家对这些 钱财实际上是否能到达应该接受这笔财物 的人们手中表示疑心。而另一些人那么想 知道当地居民在制止非法偷猎者方面究竟 有多大效果。
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[7] There are also questions about whether sustainable management is practical when it comes to protecting areas of great bio-diversity such as the world’s tropical forests. In theory, the principle should be the same as with elephants --- allow logging companies to cut down a certain number of trees, but not so many as to completely destroy the forest.
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[9] One reason is the stable price of most commercial tree species in tropical forests. Typically, they rise in value annually by, at most, four to five per cent. Contrast this with interest rates in most developing countries, where investors can typically expect returns of 15 per cent or more. Clearly, it makes no economic sense to delay harvests.
工硕英语 讲义课后习题 1-10 DOC
第1课I1.It can be inferred from the passage that the author’s parents used to suffer from hardship. 艰难;辛酸,2.The author’s first job was to clean and brighten cars.3.It may be inferred from the passage that Detroit was where the author got help from.4.All the following can be used to describe the author’s grandmother except rewarding. 报酬; 酬金;奖赏5.The word they (last sentence) refers to customers.III、A1.They made regular visits to the park on the suburbs during the weekends.2.She was promoted to division manager last year.3.We tried to walk to the park but ended up taking a taxi there.4.His handling of these important issues was highly praised.5.Thomas bought a new hat to replace the one he had lost.6.The movie received generally favorable reviews.7.Thank you for all the time and effort you have put in.8.Make sure you are home by midnight.9.He was hit by a falling tree and killed on the spot. 当场, 在现场, 立刻10.The earthquake survivors are in desperate need of help. 不顾一切的, 拚死的, 令人绝望的BOpen n. openingPersist n. persistence, 持续Succeed n. successSucceed adj. successfulImportant n. importancePromote n. promotion 促进, 发扬, 提升, 提拔, 晋升Depress n. depression 压下, 降低Value adj. invaluable 无法估价的, 无价可估的; 非常贵重的an invaluable treasure无价之宝Loyal n. loyalty 忠诚, 忠心忠诚的, 忠实的, 忠贞的Favor adj. favorable / favoriteC1.We can obtain=acquire knowledge by reading books, newspapers, and by watching TV.obtain获得, 得到; 买到acquire得, 得到, 获得; 招致2.When all her other friends deserted her, steve remained constant=loyal.deserted放弃, 遗弃, 逃跑,荒芜的, 荒废的, 为人所弃的constant稳定的，不变的loyal忠诚的, 忠实的, 忠贞的3.New York is a city famous=noted for its shopping and nightlife.4.You frightened=startled me – I thought you were in the garden.Frightened受惊的, 受恐吓的Startled震惊5.He accepted the blame=responsibility for the mistake in the government report.Blame责备, 谴责; 找...的差错6.Teaching is not very worth=rewarding doing financially.Rewarding报答的, 有益的, 值得的7.She showed sincere=genuine sorrow at the news.sincere真挚的; 真诚的genuine真实的, 诚恳的; 非伪装的8.Guess whom I encountered=bumped into today.Encountered 遭遇, 遇到bumped into 意外碰到; 偶然遇到9.Tickets must be bought=purchased two weeks in advance.10.We all hope that an agreement can be reached at the end=eventually.Eventually最后, 终于IVA、英译汉1Two noted Americans explain why it’s not what you earn –it’s what you learn. Earn赚钱, 挣得两个美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你学的更重要。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程
[2]工程学领域包括有各种不同的活动， 比如，工程项目涵盖内容可大到水坝的建 设，小到细微的电子线路的设计。工程师 可以帮助生产导弹、工业用机器人或为身 体有残疾的人生产假肢。他们开发复杂的 科学设备来勘探外层空间的范围和海洋的 深度。
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complex scientific equipment to explore
the reaches of outer space and the
depths of the oceans.
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use. Engineers use principles of science
to design structures, machines, and
products of all kinds. They look for better
ways to use existing resources and
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[3]工程学的历史即是人类世世代代独具 匠心的记录．甚至是在史前时期，人们就 利用自然里可获得的事物作为原始的工程 手段．例如，结实的棍子用作撬起巨大岩 石的杠杆，原木用作移动重物的滚筒。农 业的发展和文明的进步带来了工程学研究 的新浪潮．
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工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课后习题Unit6-10
Unit 5A．Translate the following into Chinese.1. The irony is that children start out as natural scientists, instinctively eager to investigate the world around them.1、有讽刺意义的是，孩子就是天生的自然科学家，本能地渴望探索周围的世界。
2. This began a barrage of questions that lasted nearly two hours.2、一下子一大堆这样的问题就提了出来，时间持续了将近两个小时。
3. Science is not just facts but the meaning that people give to them- by weaving information intoa story about how nature probably operates.3、科学不仅仅是事实，而是人们赋予它的内涵——即各项信息汇总成为大自然的有根据的运行实况。
4. Studies over the past three decades have shown that after asking a question, adults typically wait only one second or less for a response- no time for a child to think.4、过去30年的研究也表明了这一点，当问了一个问题后，成年人一般等待回答的时间也就是1秒钟甚至更少，没有留出时间让孩子进行思考。
4. Instead, keep the ball rolling by say ing, “That’s interesting” or “I’d never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.5、反过来，要鼓励他们继续讨论，可以这样说“这个想法很有意思！”或者“我以前从来就没有这样想过。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程unit3
• Zimbabwe is a landlocked country located in the southern part of the continent of Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo rivers. It is bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the southwest, Zambia to the northwest and Mozambique to the east. Zimbabwe has three official languages: English, Shona (a Bantu language), and Ndebele (also a Bantu language).
• “…, provided…that…” : on condition that…
• 7. Sustainable management is seen as a practical and economical way of protecting species from extinction.
• e.g. A smouldering cigarette can kindle a devastating bushfire. 闷燃着的香烟会引起毁灭性的林区大火。 • The area is subject to devastating seasonal winds. 这个地区常遭破坏性季风的袭击。 • You look devastating in that new dress. 你穿那套新衣服看上去漂亮极了。 • The team ran its winning streak to seven with a devastating performance. 这个队伍以压倒性的表现获得七连胜。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程unit1精品文档43页
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程U
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程UUnit 1 FriendshipI. Pre-reading Activities1. Discussion- What is the definition of friendship?- What are the qualities of a good friend?- How do friends influence our lives?2. Vocabulary- acquaintances: people we know, but are not close friends with- trustworthy: deserving of trust or confidence- mutual: shared by two or more people- support: help or assistance- empathy: the ability to understand and share the feelings of others- bond: a strong connection or relationshipII. Reading Skills1. SkimmingRead the passage quickly to get the main ideas.2. ScanningAnswer the following questions based on the information in the text.- What are the key factors in maintaining a long-lasting friendship?- How does a good friend support you?- How can friends influence your decisions?III. Detailed Reading1. SummaryIn this unit, we explore the concept of friendship and the important role it plays in our lives. We examine the qualities of a good friend, the benefits of having friends, and how friends influence our decisions.2. Friendship- Definition: a relationship between two or more people based on mutual affection and trust3. Benefits of FriendshipHaving friends provides several benefits, including:- Shared experiences: friends can share in our joys, successes, and adventures- Health benefits: having strong social connections has been linked to better physical and mental health- Extended support network: friends can introduce us to new people and help us expand our social circle4. Influence of FriendsFriends have a significant influence on our lives. They:- Influence our decisions: friends can provide advice and guidance when we are facing choices or dilemmas- Shape our beliefs and values: friends can expose us to new ideas and perspectivesIV. Post-reading Activities1. Discussion- What qualities do you value in a friend?- How do friends support you in your life?- How can friends influence your academic or career choices?2. WritingWrite a short paragraph about a memorable experience you had with a friend. Focus on the qualities that made this friendship special and how it impacted your life.3. Vocabulary PracticeMatch each vocabulary word from the pre-reading activities with its definition:1. acquaintances2. loyal3. trustworthy4. mutual5. support6. empathy8. bonda. The state of being with someone and having a friendly relationship with them.b. Deserving of trust or confidence.c. Help or assistance.d. People we know, but are not close friends with.e. The ability to understand and share the feelings of others.f. A strong connection or relationship.g. Shared by two or more people.V. Further ReadingIf you want to delve deeper into the topic of friendship, you may consider reading the following books:- "Friendship: A Philosophical Reader" edited by Neera K. Badhwar- "The Friendship Cure: Reconnecting in the Modern World" by Kate Leaver。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程-英译汉-完整版(Unit1-15)
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程英译汉Unit 111. Future-supplies of oil will be costly not simply in terms of dollars and cents but also in their effect on the environment.未来的石油供应代价会很高昂，这不仅体现在价格方面，更体现在其对环境的影响上。
2. If we had continued to increase energy efficiency at the same rate, the stability of Iraq and Saudi Arabia would by now be of minor concern to the U. S. policymakers.如果我们当时一直保持同样的比率提高能源利用效率，那么目前伊拉克和沙特阿拉伯的政治稳定状况就不会受到美国决策者们如此的重视了。
3. When powered by hybrid technologies that combine electricity with the internal-combustion engine, such light vehicles will produce enormous oil saving.如果汽车靠结合电能和内燃机的复合技术驱动，那么这种轻型交通工具会节约大量燃油。
4. If the U. S automobile industry waits for years to see if lightweight fuel-efficient cars are more than a niche business, Lovins argues, it will one day discover that it has lost another market to overseas firms.洛文斯认为，如果美国的汽车业要等待若干年才能确认轻型低耗汽车是否为最佳发展，那么有一天它会发现国外公司已经占领了另一个市场。
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工程硕士研究生英语基础教程英译汉（Unit 1-10、13、14）Unit 11. Two noted Americans explain why it’s not what you earn-it’s what you learn.两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。
2. I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I couldn’t be outworked.我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
3. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。
4. I took a genuine interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup ideas.我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化妆的点子。
5. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.结果我创下了化妆品销售的最好成绩。
Unit 21. With the click of a mouse, information from the other end of the globe will be transported to your computer screen at the extremely fast speed of seven-and-a-half times around the earth per second.只要用鼠标点击一下，在地球另一端的信息马上就会以每秒钟绕地球七周半的惊人速度传输到你的电脑屏幕上。
2. Besides, if everyone shops on the Net , what will happen to the hundreds and thousands of shopping malls?此外，如果大家都在网上购物，那么成千上万的购物中心该怎么办呢？3. The huge power of electronic commerce (e-commerce) will change the face of trade dramatically.电子商务的惊人威力会使贸易的局面发生激动人心的巨变。
4. The development of e-commerce may well bring the world into a brand new era of “electronic currency” .电子商务的发展很可能会把世界带进一个“电子货币”的崭新时代。
5. As the Net pushes the economy ahead rapidly, the economy is also bringing the Net market forward , resulting in the Internet itself becoming the world’s largest emerging market.在网络化高速地推动经济发展的同时，经济也反过来促进网络市场的发展，其结果是国际互联网本身将成为全球最大的新兴市场。
Unit 31. So, if you lose a key species, you might cause a whole flood of other extinctions.所以，如果失去一个重要的物种，那也许会引起大量其他物种的绝迹。
2. Instead of depending on largely ineffective laws against illegal hunting, it gives local people a good economic reason to preserve and animals.这种办法使当地人们可以为了经济上的原因而去保护动、植物，而不是依靠在很大程度上难以奏效的那些反非法偷猎的规章制度。
3. With corruption popular in many developing countries, some observers are suspicious that the money will actually reach the people it is intended for.由于许多发展中国家普遍存在腐败，一些观察家对这些钱财实际上能否到达应该接受这笔财物的人们手中表示怀疑。
4. Sustainable management of forests requires controls on the number of trees which are cut down, as well as investment in replacing them.森林的可持续管理既需要投资种植新树以取代被砍伐的树木，也需要对被砍伐树木的数量进行控制。
5. In theory, consumers would buy only this wood and so fo rce logging companies to go “green” or go out of business.理论上讲，消费者只能购买这些获得认可的木材，这将迫使伐木公司开始保护“绿色”，否则将无生意可做。
Unit 41. The trend began in earnest in 1995, when the Queen of England admitted that the Maori people of New Zealand had been shamefully treated, when the country was a British colony.这个潮流是从1995年才真正开始的。
当时英国女王承认当新西兰还是英国的殖民地时，新西兰的土著毛利人曾遭到英国人的羞辱。
2. Many political leaders, like most of their citizens, belong to post-war generations, who now look on the conflict as more than simply the victory of good over evil.许多政治领袖，和他们的国民一样，属于战后的一代，他们现在认为那次战争并不是简单的正义战胜邪恶的战争。
3. But it’s not just a sense of conscience, nor demands from pressure groups, which lies behind these apologies.支撑这些道歉的并不仅仅是良心的发现，也不仅仅是压力群体的要求。
4. The Swiss government is still trying to put right the public-relations disaster that resulted from their partial apology from Switzerland’s dealings with the Nazis in the 1930s and the 1940s.瑞士政府仍然还在摆平一场公共关系的彻底失败，其发生的原因在于他们对他们国家在20世纪30和40年代与纳粹分子的交往所做的道歉是有失公允的。
5. So academic, in fact, that there is a concern that “sorry” might turn out to be the easiest word after all.事实上，这些风险是如此的空泛，以至于有一种担心，认为“对不起”这个词居然会成为一个脱口而出的说辞。
Unit 51. The irony is that children start out as natural scientists, instinctively eager to investigate the world around them.有讽刺意义的是，孩子就是天生的自然科学家，本能地渴望探索周围的世界。
2. This began a barrage of questions that lasted nearly two hours.一下子一大堆这样的问题就提了出来，时间持续了将近两个小时。
3. Science is not just facts but the meaning that people give to them-by weaving information into a story about how nature probably operates.科学不仅仅是事实，而是人们赋予它的内涵——即各项信息汇总成为大自然的有根据地运行实况。
4. Studies over the past three decades have shown that, after asking a question, adults typically wait only one second or les s for a response – no time for a child to think.过去30年代研究也表明了这一点，当问了一个问题后，成年人一般等待回答的时间也就是1秒钟甚至更少，没有留出时间让孩子进行思考。
5. Instead, keep the ball rolling by saying, “That’s interesting” or “I’d never thought of that way before”, or coming up wit h more questions or ideas.反过来，要鼓励他们继续讨论，可以这样说“这个想法很有意思！”或者“我以前从来就没有这样想过。
”或者，提出更多的问题和观点。
6. Real-life impressions of nature are far more memorable than any lesson children can extract from a book or TV program. 对孩子们来说，从书本和电视节目上学到的课程一点也没有他们对自然的亲身体会那么记忆深刻。