新世纪英语专业综合教程3(单词)
新世纪大学英语综合教程3第三单元单词
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intense: adj. 1) (of sensations) having a very strong effect or felt very strongly The heat was intense. 2) (of emotions, etc) very strong She can be so intense. It makes me exhausted.
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Hale Waihona Puke relative to: with regard to, concerning; in comparison with Before you resort to justice, you should accumulate enough evidence relative to this issue. People only feel better off if they move up relative to the average income.
例如： 例如：
counterattack counteract counterbalance countermeasure counter- revolution counterpart
反击 抵消， 抵消，对抗 ……平衡 使……平衡 对策 反革命 两方面地位、 两方面地位、职务相当的人
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非常穷， 非常穷，勉强维持生活 接近/低于最低生活标准 接近 低于最低生活标准
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banish: v. 1) to send sb. away, especially out of the country, as a punishment She was convicted of heresy and banished from the kingdom. He was banished from his homeland for life. 2) to drive (thoughts, etc) out (of the mind)
新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后习题答案答案
Enhance your language awareness Unit1Words in action①1. bound2. appropriate3. possessing4. permanent5. appointed6. parted7. had corresponded 8. gazed9. notion 10. keen11. preserve 12. grasped13. figured 14. grounded15. sensible 16. attribute17. united 18. pursue19. commitments 20. regulating②1. distinguish between2. checked up on3. torn down4. make a fortune5. all of a sudden6. lost track of7. Casting an eye over8. broke up9. take pleasure in10. described as11. turned up12. in so far as13. is under arrest14. pass on15. as toIncreasing your word power ①arrive arrivaltry trialapprove approvalbetray betrayalbury burialdismiss dismissaldispose disposalpropose proposalrefuse refusalremove removalsurvive survivalwithdraw withdrawal②1. refusal2. arrivals3. removal4. dismissal5. survival6. proposal7. disposal8. approval③1. e2. c3. b4. a5. dGRAMMAR REVIEW①1. whichever tent you are not using now2. whoever comes / come first3. whichever / whatever condition our captain thought was the best4. Wherever / No matter where I go5. whatever wishes their child / children expresses / express6. However disappointed / No matter how disappointed you may feel about the surroundings / environment / situation7. Whoever breaks it8. whenever he concentrates on a problem②1. It is not luck but hard work that led him to today’s success.2. Prof. Moen argues that it is energy that makes the world go round.3. It was not until he had proved he was honest that he won the family’s trust.4. It was clearly the headmaster himself who / that opened the door for me.5.CLOZE1) classical2) notion3) utility4) ground5) occurs6) goodness7) as to8) possesses9) preserve10) bound11) mirror12) virtuous13) commitment14) moral excellenceTRANSLATION1. The friendship grounded on common / shared interest does not break up easily. / It is not easy for the friendship grounded on common / shared interest to break up.2. Children must learn to distinguish between violence and bravery / courage in computer games.3. There spring up so many new things every day in the world that it is no longer sensible to expect a person to know / keep track of everything.4. Laws do not regulate such things as betrayal to friends; that is why there is what we call / is called "the court of morality".5. Today’s culture is described as “fast-food culture”. Whatever they may be / are doing, people just pursue the greatest / maximum satisfaction within the shortest time.6.As the saying goes, there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you want something, go and earn/ work for it.Unit2Words in action①1. curled2. minimum3. clip4. yielded5. Given6. awaiting7. fascinated8. affection9. interact10. haste11. harden12. grief13. defies14. glance15. presence16. lasting17. via18. acquire19. manipulate20. restraints②1. let … loose on2. fit into3. hold on4. state of affairs5. in the course of6. in vain7. build … on8. In short9. grow used to10. blame … on11. reached for12. give and takeIncreasing your word power ①1. overcoat2. overhead3. overjoyed4. overslept5. overweight6. overdue7. overtime8. overworking②1. crush2. attributes3. fancy4. bubbled5. grasp6. drizzling7. labeling8. yield③1. We are short of hands.2. I still have some money in hand.3. Give me a hand with this box, please.4. I often keep a dictionary at hand.5. The football fans were out of hand.6. Hand out the pencils to everyone in the class.7. This ring was handed down to me by my grandmother.8. Time’s up. Please hand in your test papers.9. Please hand on the magazine to your roommates.10. I’m afraid I can’t help you. I’m a green handGRAMMAR REVIEW①1. Sitting on the stairs was / On the stairs was sitting2. Over the wall came / flew3. Round the corner was4. Then finally came5. Under the table was lying6. At / On the top of (On top of) the hill stood②1. The beaver chews down trees to get food and material to build its home with.2. Do your parents think Tom is a nice boy to go out with? (Cross out him")3. The goals for which he has fought all his life seem unimportant to him now.5. The essay starts by asking a question, to which the author then gives a positive answer. CLOZE(1) haste(2) state of affairs(3) distinguished(4) meeting of minds(5) blossom(6) inner charm(7) intimacy(8) emotion(9) acquiring(10) ideals(11) admiration(12) lasting(13) affection(14) forge(15) honor(16) overwhelmingTRANSLATION1. In either friendship or love / In both friendship and love, you should never expect to take / receive the maximum while you give the minimum.2. I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all.3. We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease.4. Valentine’s Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14, a perfect day to expr ess love to the object of your / one’s affection.5. In the information era, communications with far-away friends via e-mail can be almost / virtually simultaneous.6. Love takes time, for it is not forged until you have grown used to the other’s company and learned to appreciate the other.Unit3Words in action①2. evaluate3. attractive4. depression5. leisure6. Collective7. decreased8. spiritual9. religious10. temporary11. scales12. cultivate13. suggests14. purchase15. inevitable16. enable17. reinforced18. comparison19. occupations20. destructive②1) work out2) have a clear conscience3) other than4) fact of life5) as a whole6) relative to7) point of view8) in terms of9) in part10) took pains11) in effect12) serve as13) Leave … with14) wore out15) better off16) has a great deal to do with17) from … derivesIncreasing your word power ①1) 反攻，反击3) 对策；对付措施4) 对应的人（物），对手5) 产生相反效果的6) 抗癌的7) 防冻剂8) 防污染的9) 反对吸烟的10) 不合群的；反社会的②1) decrease2) ranking3) concept4) suggest5) central, key6) way, pattern7) aim, goal, end8) buy9) seek10) norm, criterion11) position12) total, amount13) short-term14) honest15) sort16) inevitable③1. total2. current3. ideal4. relatives5. alternative6. objectives7. individual8. maximumGRAMMAR REVIEW①1. was the law2. could he free himself from feelings of guilt3. will he now4. have I faced so difficult a choice5. are visitors allowed to feed the animals in the zoo6. had we started lunch when the doorbell rang7. she told me did I realize the mistake I had made8. can you buy shoes like that9. did he protest10. I known what was going to happen②1. Your picture / painting is far / much more beautiful.2. If only I could do half as well as you (have done)!3. The publishing house has produced twice as many books as it did last year.4. We had to do more work for less money.5. While people are richer in material wealth, their spiritual life is poorer. CLOZE(1) whole(2) However(3) part(4) In effect(5) derived(6) purchased(7) better off(8) take pains(9) necessarily(10) to do(11) comparison(12) relative(13) inevitable(14) serve(15) seekTRANSLATION1. For thousands of years philosophers have taken pains to illustrate / explain / interpret the meaning of happiness from their own points of view.2. When I first came to college, I suddenly found myself left with everything to deal with by myself. It was not until then did I realize that living with my parents was truly a happy experience.3. You shouldn’t always make comparison with others; otherwise, you may be tra pped in / fall into depression, for there are always many others who are better than you.4. Today people are much better off and enjoy more leisure. Strangely enough, they find life boring / dull.5. Life, in effect, is long but short of excitement. You are sure to suffer from inevitable disappointment if you expect everyday life to be as exciting as a drama.6. A life that is too easy / smooth may also be destructive because it offers no opportunity for one to learn how to deal with / handle failures / frustrations / setbacks. That / This in part explains / accounts for the high rates of suicide among young people.Unit4Words in action①1. indifferent2. prejudice3. appealing4. rendered5. threats6. respect7. isolate8. sucked9. infected10. ignorance11. namely12. probable13. reluctantly14. applause15. wept16. issued17. shelter18. contracted19. cheated20. tolerated②1. guard against2. concern yourself with3. make room for4. bring … to an e nd5. in the hope of6. on the ground(s) that7. at risk8. set aside9. As regards10. cut off11. Owing to12. Carry onIncreasing your word power ①1) accurate精确，准确（度）2) advocate提倡；鼓吹3) consistent一致性；连贯性4) delicate细嫩；精美5) efficient效能，效率6) intimate亲密，密切7) president总统等的职位8) private隐私；独处9) secret保密；保密能力10) self-sufficient自给自足②1. secrecy2. presidency3. consistency4. efficiency5. privacy6. intimacy7. accuracy8. self-sufficiency9. advocacy10. delicacy③1. justification2. justice3. justifiable4. justify5. justified6. justGRAMMAR REVIEW①1. I can discuss the matter with you now if (it is) necessary (to do so).2. When (they are) watching the World Cup, the students often cheer loudly.3. Unless (you are) otherwise instructed, you should leave by the back exit.4. Perhaps I could not write a best-seller and (I) will never be able to (do so).5. In the accident the child was hurt and the mother (was) killed.6. Speaking exercises one’s tongue, reading (exercises) one’s eyes and writing (exercises) one’s mind.②⑴1. to reach an agreement in such a delicate situation2. the way he keeps changing his mind3. that perhaps he was lying4. to be asked to speak here5. buying so much food when the children are all away⑵1. It is disappointing2. I find it useless / pointless3. It is not possible / It is impossible4. They kept it a secret / kept it quiet5. It is still not clearCLOZE(1) threat(2) at risk(3) infected(4) prejudice(5) isolated(6) contracted(7) shelter(8) grieve(9) along(10) pathway(11) issue(12) bring(13) evil(14) concern ourselves with(15) supportTRANSLATION1) They took their sick father on a long journey to Beijing in the hope of finding a cure for / in the hope of curing his heart disease / problem.2) The campaign of Knowing More About AIDS needs to be carried on, and for / at this stage the emphasis is put on the way (how) the disease is contracted.3) If power is properly applied / used / exercised, the lives of the common people will be rendered happy. If not, their daily life will be placed under threat.4) Could a government justifiably use nuclear weapons to guard against terrorist attacks?5) Owing to ignorance of the disease, many people still believe that HIV victims deserve what they suffer.6) The newly issued report on improving the medical system in rural areas leads us to believe that the era is to be brought to an end when such areas are always short of doctors and medicines.Unit5Words in action①1. associate2. equipped3. combined4. emphasis5. enlighten6. phase7. graded8. commented9. inspection10. passively11. rural12. negotiate13. indispensable14. illusion15. implemented16. decline17. reconcile18. practically19. residents20. virtual②1. so to speak2. try out3. in store4. lend themselves to5. turn my back on6. in accordance with7. crying out for8. is … the case9. step in10. calm down11. brought back12. go after13. reflect on14. get out of15. For want of16. Oddly enough17. in favor of18. in turn19. hit on \ upon20. to this end21. calls for22. brought aboutIncreasing your word power ①1. multimedia equipment2. multipurpose furniture3. a multifunction cell phone4. a multi-storey car park5. a multicultural curriculum6. a multi-subject dictionary7. a multi-channel television set8. a multinational society②1. e2. g3. a4. h5. d6. f7. b8. c③(1) a. a virtual universityb. an online counseling centerc. a keyboard colleged. an online chat roome. a virtual environmentf. the electrically charged spaceg. cyberspace(2) a. a home computerb. tariff-free email packetsc. the World Wide Webd. electronic bulletin boards(3) a. cyber educationb. online degree programsGRAMMAR REVIEW①1. He is such a shy boy that he flushes whenever he speaks to a girl.2. It was such a well-written report that I couldn’t believe it was written by her.3. He hasn’t seen his son for such a long time that he has almost forgotten what he looks like.4. There were so many people in the stadium that I believed half of the town were there.5. Mother rejected my request so firmly that I knew I should not bring up the matter again.②1. In the UK, up to one third of pipe water leaks away before it reaches its destination (目的地).2. Bob was just home from holiday when a friend called to tell him about his father’s death.3. Sometimes we put off writing letters of thanks because we think letters can wait until other matters are dealt with.4. We shall set off on our journey as planned unless there’s a sudden change in the weather.5. Much as I like chocolate, I have never eaten a single bar of it since I began to put on weight.CLOZE1) To this end2) in store3) indispensable4) calls for5) diversity6) implement7) In accordance with8) emphasis9) combining10) in depth11) equip12) goes after13) access14) get … out ofTRANSLATION1. Cultivating the right emotions is indispensable in that / because it lays the foundations for the successes of one’s future work and studies.2. West China is crying out for talented people for its development. To this end, the government has laid down / made favorable policies, calling for more college graduates to go and work there.3. How can you turn your back on me when I am in such difficulty? We have gone through trials and tribulations for practically half a century.4. Web addicts spend so much time on the Internet that they are unable to draw a distinction between the virtual world and the real world.5. Urban / City residents often have the illusion that rural life is always leisurely and comfortable. In fact, that may not be the case.6. Distance learning is a global trend. With its quick growth / development, people are given / can enjoy an equally convenient access to educational resources, no matter where they are.Unit6Words in action①1. proof2. slice3. efficiency4. capacity5. abroad6. symbol7. invitations8. dictate9. proceeded10. splashes11. tender12. resist13. flavor14. familiarity15. transmitted16. tremendous17. cure18. slippery19. funeral20. transplanted②1. help yourself to2. a fish out of water3. due to4. from head to toe5. orient myself to6. as such7. on the … side8. by means of9. build up10. win … over11. identify themselves with12. get over13. enter into14. opening up15. resulted from16. held our breathIncreasing your word power①1) Internet互联网2) interlock（使）连锁；（使）相互扣住3) interview面谈，面试4) interrelate（使）相互关联5) interchange交换，互换6) intercourse交往；沟通7) interconnect互相连接8) interdependence互相依赖9) an intercity train城际列车10) intercontinental travel洲际旅行11) an international flight国际航班12) interpersonal relations人际关系13) intercollegiate cooperation14) an interclass football match班际足球比赛②1. charged2. condemn3. scold4. blame5. accused of6. condemned7. blames8. criticized③1. boil2. steamed3. fried4. bake5. roasted6. preserved7. grilled8. stewGRAMMAR REVIEW①1. The announcement was followed by a not unexpected silence.2. Exhausted and hungry, she could not walk without my help.3. There's nobody who makes no mistakes in his lifetime.4. You can't search my house without a warrant.5. A life lived without dreams can't be as rich and rewarding as life can be.6. The American West is a region where farming is impossible / not possible without irrigation.②1. The longer I am at this job, the happier I am.2. The more risky it is, the more I like it.3. The sooner you start, the easier / sooner you'll finish it.4. The more people you know, the less time you'll spend with them.5. The more you learn, the less you find you know.CLOZE(1) transplanted(2) cues(3) tendency(4) frustration(5) attributed(6) cures(7) capacity(8) built up(9) by means of(10) due to(11) orient … to(12) get over(13) opens up(14) In additionTRANSLATION1. As a proof of our hospitality, we Chinese will repeatedly ask our guests to help themselves to the dishes on the table.2. It is by means of > listening to what people say and observing how they behave that we’ve strengthened our own capacity to learn about / understand society.3. One’s sense of safety comes from familiarity with the environment; so people have the tendency to resist</I> or avoid new situations.4. We tend to show prejudice against or even hostility towards people from a certain region, which can be attributed to the fact that we are unfamiliar with them.5. I believe it is polite to decline directly, while my parents seldom say “No” so as not to embarrass others.6. There are two means to build up knowledge: to get it personally or by second-hand experience. Reading, which opens up a new world of different cultures for us, belongs to second-hand experience.Unit7Words in action①1. narrowly2. governs3. features4. crawl5. spun6. flashed7. have witnessed8. shedding9. injuring10. consultant11. compete12. original13. conquered14. barrier15. confessed16. tripped17. limp18. champion19. dynamic20. version②1. capitalized on2. headed for3. came in4. rose to their feet5. brought up6. like crazy7. in the name of8. on their behalf9. fill in for10. in an emergency11. dozens of12. abide by13. is … taking shape14. contrast … with15. bring out16. put in / squeeze in17. squeeze inIncreasing your word power ①1. restless2. homeless3. pointless4. countless5. fadeless6. harmless②1. of2. to3. in4. for5. of6. to / for7. to8. on③⑴1. dash 2. discus 3. figure skating 4. freestyle 5. hurdles 6. race2) Competitors:1. athlete2. boxer3. contender4. cyclist5. discus thrower6. gymnast7. Olympian8. runner9. skater 10. sprinter 11. swimmer (3) Places, equipment, etc.:1. barrier2. gym3. luge4. podium5. rink6. skate7. sled 8. stand 9. trackGRAMMAR REVIEW①1. Football, his only hobby in life, has brought him many friends.2. The President of the company, Mrs. Jones, held a press conference after the board meeting.3. The question whether to confess or not has been troubling little Tom.4. You should not have any doubt about the fact that the criminal has been arrested.5. The news was immediately spread far and wide that Beijing had won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.②1. No, he didn't come to help, but to hinder us.2. It is not the players, but the supporters that are responsible for football hooliganism.3. No, their intent is not to catch all speeders but to catch enough to give them a warning.4. I'm not only willing, but (also) eager to join the volunteer team for the World Cup.5. No. He translates into English not only from French, but (also) from Polish.6. Because its appeal lies not only in its story but also in the ethical issues it raises. CLOZE(1) took shape(2) take part(3) triumph(4) conquered(5) feature(6) come in(7) champion(8) To this end(9) squeeze in(10) bring out(11) on behalf of(12) mount(13) witnessedTRANSLATION1. Against the white background, the Olympic flag features five interlinked colour circles, representing the five continents.2. He narrowly missed the gold medal by 0.02 seconds. Those who had witnessed the race could not help giving a sigh.3. Long-distance race is a hard test on tolerance. The athletes shed not only sweat, but also tears, and even blood.4. Having tripped over another athlete's foot, he fell down on the track, but he soon rose to his feet and limped to the finish line.5. The original version of the story goes like this (Or: As the original version of the story goes), the assistant coach rose to fame / became famous overnight by leading his team to conquer Cuba.6. Some sportsmen confessed that they had taken dope in the name of improving / enhancing performance, and that their coaches showed no disagreement with such illegal acts.Unit8Words in action①1. stimulated2. nourishing3. rivals4. defects5. enhance6. scarce7. prosperous8. reserved9. boost10. distributing11. accompanying12. property13. undermine14. bid15. regulations16. parallels17. harmonious19. lobbying20. coordinate②1. On the contrary2. on (your) guard against3. as a result of4. take … lightly5. working on6. subjected to7. Leaving aside8. all manner of9. in exchange for10. it … follow that11. in combination with12. beaten up13. pull together14. at the expense ofIncreasing your word power ①1. relationship2. courtship3. leadership4. apprenticeship5. friendship6. dealership(s)7. championship8. sportsmanship②1. as2. to3. for4. for6. from7. for8. with③1) a fellow employee工友，同2) a rival firm竞争的商行3) a symphony orchestra交响乐团4) a wool coat毛料/羊毛大衣5) consumer rights消费者的权利6) import restrictions进口限制7) market prices市场价格8) quality supplies优质的供应品9) business cooperation商业合作10) government regulation政府调控GRAMMAR REVIEW①1. Football, his only hobby in life, has brought him many friends.2. The President of the company, Mrs. Jones, held a press conference after the board meeting.3. The question whether to confess or not has been troubling little Tom.4. You should not have any doubt about the fact that the criminal has been arrested.5. The news was immediately spread far and wide that Beijing had won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.②1. No, he didn't come to help, but to hinder us.2. It is not the players, but the supporters that are responsible for football hooliganism.3. No, their intent is not to catch all speeders but to catch enough to give them a warning.4. I'm not only willing, but (also) eager to join the volunteer team for the World Cup.5. No. He translates into English not only from French, but (also) from Polish.6. Because its appeal lies not only in its story but also in the ethical issues it raises. CLOZE(1) took shape(2) take part(3) triumph(4) conquered(5) feature(6) come in(7) champion(8) To this end(9) squeeze in(10) bring out(11) on behalf of(12) mount(13) witnessedTRANSLATION1. Against the white background, the Olympic flag features five interlinked colour circles, representing the five continents.2. He narrowly missed the gold medal by 0.02 seconds. Those who had witnessed the race could not help giving a sigh.3. Long-distance race is a hard test on tolerance. The athletes shed not only sweat, but also tears, and even blood.4. Having tripped over another athlete's foot, he fell down on the track, but he soon rose to his feet and limped to the finish line.5. The original version of the story goes like this (Or: As the original version of the story goes), the assistant coach rose to fame / became famous overnight by leading his team to conquer Cuba.6. Some sportsmen confessed that they had taken dope in the name of improving / enhancing performance, and that their coaches showed no disagreement with such illegal acts.。
新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程3词汇
U1biased偏袒一方placement安置、就业安排counselor顾问assure使确信reliable可靠的，可信赖的busboy餐厅勤杂工dumpy矮胖的syndrome综合症bus收拾碗碟mouthy夸夸其谈的yuppie雅皮士snob势利小人silverware银质制品napkin餐巾for fear of害怕dread害怕truckstop公路边的廉价餐馆germ病毒expense account账户开支flirt调情卖俏wrap sb around one’s little finger 随心所欲地支配某人regular常客、老主顾mascot吉祥物pepper胡椒粉in place在适当位置上crumb面包屑visible可见的get/be done with做完，结束hover徘徊in the background不显眼，在幕后scrawl乱写乱画count the days热切地盼望jeopardy危险empty走出procession行列，游行队伍mess杂乱saucer茶托、茶杯碟crooked弯曲的dozens of很多clean up清理stern苛刻的严格的peek微露出、隐约可见tableware餐具U2gnawing折磨人的pang一阵剧痛defy使不可能、违抗overwhelming巨大的、势不可当的given考虑到、倘若indulge沉溺于crush迷恋、热恋fancy喜欢、想要bubble气泡，泡沫interact相互影响gender性别social联谊会unhesitant坚定的groom修饰exhilarated被动的、兴高采烈的settled固定的give and take 相互让步foundation基础、根据affection感情、挚爱school学派、流派blossom开花a meeting of minds彼此深刻的理解nurture培养、使发展flesh肉体lavishly浪费的ideal理想era时代constraint限制束缚restraint抑制、遏制unpretentious不装腔作势的curl弯曲remindful起提醒作用bygone以前的holiness神圣proximity最近接近jump赶浪头随大流haste急速急忙compatibility和谐共处合得来via通过借助于sensibility敏锐的brag自夸吹嘘horrify恐怖的hook up勾搭baggage行李state of affairs局势情况purely完全的仅仅originate开始发源mindset推理distort曲解lust愿望，渴望acquire得到获得selflessness无私forge建立…关系bond纽带、关系frivolous轻佻的、轻浮的U3criterion标准、准则label标签、标记thin浅薄的classical经典的、传统的philosopher哲学家distinguish辨别、区分utility有用、实用impermanent暂时的ground原因、理由break up结束、解散in so far as到…的程度regulate控制、管理object目的、目标incidental附带的、次要的saying谚语tribulation苦难statesman政治家orator演说家ethic伦理as to有关，关于purity纯洁equality公正、公平liberality慷慨greed贪心virtue美德possess拥有superiority优势surpass胜过commitment忠诚、承诺good有道德的行为、利益virtuous品德高的、有美德的blind捆绑、结合altruistic无私的U4childishly愚蠢的master race优等民族nationalistic民族主义discipline训练，管教have an eye on sth.以…为目标sophomore大学二年级学生pit沙坑under wraps不对外泄露的hot under the collar易怒的qualify获取资格foul犯规disgustedly厌恶的handshake握手slang俚语supremacy至上，最高权威muscular肌肉发达的blond金发的strikingly惊人地、引人注目的chiseled脸部鲜明的ebb（潮水）落，退quarters住处peak高峰的，最高点的congratulate祝贺despite尽管stand看台fake冒充，假装grip紧握melt融化plating镀层carat克拉U5ray光束filter通过，透过raring渴望的，极想的nightfall黄昏behavioral行为的attribute归因于eccentricity古怪的conditioning训练，熏陶label把…称为chronobiology时间生物学physician内科医生given特定的，规定的detect发现metabolic代谢的rate比率cycle周期，循环accelerate加速efficiency效率circadian昼夜规律的leading重要的sponsor赞助，资助physiologist生理学家authority权威equip装备coordinate使协调capacity力量associate同事、同伴interval间隔reading读数subtract减去，剪掉graph图表familiarize使熟悉take advantage of利用（注：文档可能无法思考全面，请浏览后下载，供参考。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3-Unit1-课堂笔记及课后练习答案
新世纪大学英语综合教程3 Unit1 课堂笔记及课后练习答案Notes for Unit 1, Book ThreeI. Key Words and Useful Expressions (Text A)1. appropriate (L. 4)1) adj.～(for/to) suitable; right and proper 适当的；合适的；正当的运动服用于正式婚礼中是不适当的。
Sports clothes are not appropriate for a formal wedding.他郑重其事的讲话方式适合于那个场合。
His formal style of speaking was appropriate to the occasion.2) vt.a) take (sth.) for one’s own use, esp. without permission or illegally 拿（某事物）为己所用（尤指未经获准或非法者）；擅用；挪用；盗用他被控告挪用俱乐部基金。
He was accused of appropriating club funds.b) ～sth. for sth: put (esp. money) on one side for a special purpose 拨出（尤指款项）为新的训练计划已经拨款5000英镑。
￡5000 has been appropriated for a new training scheme.2. thin adj. (L. 5) derogatory figurative of poor quality or lacking some important ing redient; feeble 质量差的；缺乏某些重要成分的；弱的；无力的总是用同样的借口就不足为信了。
The same excuse is wearing thin.书评家认为她最近写的那部小说没什么意思。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3重点单词
享受一下；（使自己）沉溺于
crush
短暂的迷恋；热恋
fancy
爱上；喜欢，想要
moustache
小胡子
puppy
小狗，幼犬
puppylove
异性的短暂痴情，少年初恋
bubble
泡；气泡；泡沫
interact
（指人）一起活动或互相合作（尤指为互相联系）
gender
性别
social
联欢会，联谊会；教友联谊会
相对的；比较的；有关***的
relativeto
与***有关的，关于***的
counterproductive
产生相反（负）效果的
asa whole
作为整体；普遍说来；一般地说
end
目的，目标
leisure
空闲，闲暇
inefficiently
无效率地，效率低地
reinforce
加强，加固
interms of \ in ... terms
以***为理由
wholesome
有益于身体的，促进健康的
guardagainst
防止；防卫；警惕
undue
过分的，过度的
absorption
吸引（注意）；使全神贯注
vivid
清晰的；生动的；强烈的；逼真的
inthe hope of
怀着***的希望
suck
啜，吮，吸
indifferent
不关心的；不在乎的；不感兴趣的
老是看钟等下班（或下课）
discrete
分离的，个别的；不连续的
transcript
学生成绩报告单
有关，关于
purity
新世纪大学英语综合教程三 课后词汇短语 答案 unit2.4.6.7.8.
单词curled minimum clip yielded Given awaiting fascinated affection interact haste harden grief defies glance presencelasting via acquire manipulate restraints短语let....loose on fit into hold on state of affairsin the course of in vain build...on In short grow used to blame...on reached for give and takeUnit 4单词indifferent prejudice appealing rendered threats respect isolate sucked infected ignorance namely probable reluctantly applause wept issued shelter contracted cheated tolerated短语guard against concern yourself with make room for bring...to an end in the hope of on the ground(s) that at risk set aside As regards cut offOwing to Carry on单词proof slice efficiency capacity abroadsymbol invitations dictate proceeded splashes tender resist flavor familiarity transmitted tremendous cure slippery funeral transplanted短语help yourself to a fish out of water due tofrom head to toe orient myself to as suchon the...side by means of build upwin...over identify themselves with get overenter into opening up resulted fromheld our breathUnit 7单词narrowly governs features crawl spun flashed have witnessed shedding injuring consultant compete original conquered barrier confessed tripped limp champion dynamic version短语capitalized on headed for came in rose to their feet brought up like crazy in the name of on their behalffill in for in an emergency dozens of abide by is...taking shape contrast...with bring output in/squeeze in squeeze inUnit 8单词stimulated nourishing rivals defects enhance scarce prosperous reserved boost distributing accompanying property undermine bid regulations parallels harmonious retire lobbying coordinate短语On the contrary on (your) guard against as a result of take...lightly working on subjected to Leaving aside all manner of in exchange for it...follow thatin combination with beaten up pull togetherat the expense of。
新世纪大学英语综合教程第3册知识要点
New Century College English An Integrated English CourseLanguageFocusBook 3Book ThreeUnit One: People Around UsText A Something for Stevie▇课文参考译文送给史蒂维的一点心意丹·安德森1 我力求不存偏见，不过在雇用史蒂维时我的确心存疑虑。
他的就业顾问向我保证，说他会成为出色、可靠的餐馆杂工。
我从未雇过智障的员工，是否要招收一位，我举棋不定。
我的顾客会有什么反应，我没有把握。
史蒂维是个矮个儿，胖墩墩的，如其他唐氏综合症患者一样，面部光滑，口齿不清。
2 对大多数来就餐的卡车司机们，我还是很放心的。
只要食物好，馅饼地道，他们基本不在乎谁收碗碟。
真正让我担心的是那些高谈阔论的大学走读生，那些因惧怕“路边餐馆的细菌”而用餐巾悄悄擦拭银餐具的雅皮士势利眼儿们，还有那些穿白色衬衫、使用公款消费、认为餐馆里每个女服务员都渴望调情的商务人员。
我知道，史蒂维在这里工作，他们会感到别扭，所以开头几个星期我密切地关注着他。
3 我的担心是多余的。
第一周过后，史蒂维就抓住了我每位员工的心。
不足一个月，我的老顾客−那些卡车司机们−就正式认定史蒂维为卡车司机休息站的吉祥人物。
自此以后，我不再介意其他顾客的看法了。
4 史蒂维21岁，蓝色牛仔裤，耐克运动鞋，满面笑容，讨人喜爱，极端地敬业。
他收拾好一张餐桌后，盐瓶和胡椒瓶归于原位，丝毫不差，桌面不见一点面包屑、一滴咖啡液。
5 我们唯一的问题是得说服他等待客人用餐完毕再去收拾桌子。
他总是在不起眼的地方守候，左右脚替换着支撑体重，眼睛巡视整个餐厅。
一看见哪张餐桌边的客人都离去，他立即赶过去，仔细地把碗碟收拾到餐车上，拿起抹布细密地擦桌子，动作娴熟、夸张。
若他觉得有顾客正在看他，他就会眉头紧锁，更加专注。
工作一丝不苟，这是他自豪的源泉。
他取悦面前的每一个人，那煞费苦心的劲头真是惹人喜爱。
新世纪英语专业综合教程book3词汇汇编
英语专业综合教程book3词汇unit1~unit12Unit 1 square使成直角v discreetly小心谨慎地ad.reserve 克制沉默寡言含蓄nwhereabouts行踪下落nanthology选集n grope 摸索vtip off 提前警示或暗示goody好吃的东西n puddle 水坑n ketchup 调味番茄酱n flail 胡乱摆动v maneuver 策略花招n rear 后面的asandal 凉鞋，拖鞋n brigade小组小队n sneak 偷偷地vjunk food 垃圾食品crunchy 嘎吱作响，嚼东西的声音a spaghetti 面条Somebody’s heart goes out to somebody 同情地clasp 握手nslink 溜走v malicious 恶意伤害他人的ashackle 束缚（意识）n Unit 2tyranny 苛刻，严酷n haunt 使困扰v allotment 分配n dilemma 困境n weariness 疲惫n misgiving 怀疑reef 暗礁n confess 承认vmaxim 格言nrebuke 谩骂vbreach 打破vimperious 专横的，傲慢的adevour 吞没vperspective 角度，立场ndeceptive 迷惑的，骗人的，误导的aprominence 显著，突出，杰出nfade 逐渐消失vUnit 3attend to 关心照料gourmet 美食家nglutton 贪吃的人nderive from 起源于sage 智者nprimal 主要的aecstasy 狂喜nlavish 挥霍vsmother 厚厚的覆盖vcuisine 烹饪nbedeck 修饰vexotica 新奇事物n plaubergine 茄子色ninfamous 声名狼藉ajoint 大块肉nsensuality 感官感受nsensual 感官的atexture 口感npart and parcel 重要部分不可或缺fastidiously 一丝不苟地adbraise 呛(做菜时)batter 糊状物ncontrive 发明设计vpalate 味觉nbuffet 自助餐nfowl 禽肉nelusive 难以理解的apiquant 辛辣的aenterprise 冒险精神nUnit 4nurturing 哺育培养aattendant 助理npeer 同辈nrambling 闲聊的aentertain 款待vashtray 烟灰缸nreplenish 再…加满vadherence 严格遵守nmonogamy 一夫一妻制nliberty 自由nsolely 仅仅是adUnit 5obituary 讣告ncoronary thrombosis 一种病nworkaholic 工作狂nconceivably 可以想象地adexecutive 执行官nsurvive 比…活得长vboard 提供膳食vwidow 寡妇ndeceased 死者nlineup 一组人nUnit 6correlative 相关的acease 终止vpromote 促进vcontribute to 促成了proportion 均衡ndue 适当的apopulous 人口多的aspectacular 壮观的aatom 原子nlunatic 疯子neminent 杰出的ainculcate 灌输vemancipation 解放nprejudice 偏见nelixir 长生药nconfer 授予vappalling 骇人听闻avice 恶习nadmixture 混合物negoism 个人主义nhorizon 领域nimpartiality 公平nUnit 7chaser 酒后饮料ncreaky 叽喳作响apeer 到处看vbuff 泛黄色nmake somebody’sacquaintance 相识某人laxative 泻药nimperceptible 细微的感觉不到的aautopsy 验尸napprehensively 担心地adpotion 一剂noblige 施恩惠于vconfidential 机密的abountifully 慷慨地adsubstitute 替换vscorn 嘲笑轻蔑ngiddy 轻浮arapture 狂喜兴高采烈ndraught 通风口noverwhelm 受打击vfervently 热烈地炽热地adphial 药瓶nbetter off 经济状况好的Unit 8puritan 清教徒n overshadow 使…黯然失色vfetish 盲目迷恋n flunk (考试)不合格v bumper 缓冲器n traipse 疲惫v licentiousness 放纵n swill 痛饮vepitome 缩影n damper 阻止n reverently 虔诚地ad mirth 欢乐n blaspheme 亵渎v scan 扫描vUnit 9 repository 贮藏室，仓库npartake 分享v receptivity 接受能力n embody 体现v acquisition 获得n rigid 僵硬的，死板的a yoga 瑜伽nongoing 前进的a discreet 间断的a mundane 平凡的a live up to实现，达到，取得demon 恶魔n punctuation mark 标点符号relinquish 放弃v stigma 耻辱n approach 方法n precedence 优先n initiative 主动性n formulate 阐明v proportional 成比例a therapy 治疗疗法n prior 先前的apitfall 陷阱n complacency 满足nstrain 全力以赴vcorrespondence 来往信件ngo out of one’s way 格外努力去做某事cumulative 累积的alivelihood 生计npertinent 有关的ascathing 严厉的aunethical 不道德的abadger 纠缠vUnit 10lousy 非常坏的，糟糕的atycoon 巨头nexuberant 生机勃勃的proud-bursting 过分骄傲的stammer 口吃glow 发光发热flourish 夸张动作，华丽辞藻crayon 彩笔suspense 不安的exquisite 细腻的highball 一种酒(掺了苏打水的白兰地)oath 誓言咒骂rant 怒吼咆哮verdict 判决soothe （情绪）减缓vernacular 方言bawl 嚎啕大哭stagger 蹒跚anecdote 企稳趣事dawn 开始领悟，明白counsel 给某人提建议triumphant 大获成功功的，凯旋的apeg 钉，桩crest 冠，顶buffet （持续猛烈）打击navigate 驾驶，使通过capsize 翻船Unit 11volunteer 志愿profess 声称feign 假装是preoccupation 搪塞，支吾，闪烁其辞serial 系列的ethics 道德标准pundit 专家consultant 咨询师fid 小谎言deceit 欺骗谎言lubricant 润滑剂tangle 杂乱的wear down 逐渐减弱perception 看法，洞察力warp 曲解偏见proliferation 激增cynicism 玩世不恭，愤世嫉俗falter 摇晃associate 同事，伙伴undermine 逐渐削弱confound 使混淆astound 使震惊Unit 12sedate 安静沉着的venerable 值得尊敬的debonair 温文尔雅的cappuccino 热牛奶咖啡eccentric 古怪的，反常的pull up 拔起curb 路边habituate 使习惯于unfurl 展开contortion 扭弯ludicrous 滑稽的extravagant 放纵的squash 壁球treadmill 脚踏车calorie 卡路里pedestrian 步行者motel 汽车旅馆dodge 避开exasperate 激怒negotiate 商议esthetically 审美地triumph 胜利coo 咕咕叫geranium 天竺葵anew 重新，再。
新世纪英语专业本科生综合教程(第二版)第3册 单词汇总(含部分近反义词)
Unit 1anthology n. (诗、文等的)选集brigade n. 旅clasp n.紧握；紧攥；紧抱crunchy a.发嘎吱嘎吱声的,易碎的discreetly ad.谨慎地,小心地S:carefullydemeanor n.风度，举止，行为S:behavior,manner flail v.鞭打;抽打S:shake,wavegoody n.特别吸引人的东西, 美味的食品grope v.暗中摸, 摸索S:fumbleketchup n.番茄酱malicious a.恶意的, 恶毒的S:deliberate maneuver n. 策略S:methodpuddle n.水坑; (尤指道路上的)雨水坑sandal n.凉鞋shackle n. 手铐,脚镣,镣铐,束缚S:limitreserve n.矜持,拘谨;寡言S:shyness,modesty slink v.偷偷溜走S:sneaksneak v.偷偷溜走S:slinkspaghetti n.意大利面条square v.使成正方形rear a.后面的；后部的whereabouts n.下落, 去向junk food 垃圾食品tip off暗示, 警告sb.'s heart goes out to sb. 十分同情，怜悯catch glimpse of 一瞥live up to 不辜负Unit 2board v.搭伙(并寄宿)conceivably ad.可想像地，有理由相信地coronary thrombosis n.冠状动脉血栓形成deceased n.已故的人S:livingexecutive n.主管领导，管理人员，行政领导lineup n.列队instantly ad.马上地S:immediatelyobituary n. 讣告，讣闻overweight a.过重的A:underweight,slim precisely ad.精确地S:accurately,exactly replacement n.更换，替代S:successorsurvive v.比…活得长，幸存S:outlivewidow n.寡妇workaholic n. 工作狂A:slacker,idlerUnit 3anew ad.重新，再S:againcalorie n.卡路里cappuccino n.热牛奶咖啡contortion n.扭弯coo v.柔声地说debonair a.快活的S:carefreedodge v.躲闪eccentric a.古怪的，反常的S:ridiculousA:conventionalesthetically ad.审美地exasperating a.激怒的，气人的S:furious extravagant a.放纵的S:luxuriousA:economicalhabituate v.使习惯于ludicrous a.滑稽的S:ridiculous,foolishmotel n.汽车旅馆negotiate v.越过pedestrian n.步行者sedate a.安静沉着的S:calm,quietsquash n.壁球thrive v.繁荣，兴旺S:flourishtreadmill n.脚踏车triumph n.胜利unfurl v.展开S:openvenerable a.值得尊敬的S:respectableA:dishonorable,disrespectablepull up 拔起Unit 4blaspheme v.亵渎; 咒骂S:curse,understate bumper n.(汽车上的)保险杠, 缓冲器damper n.扫兴epitome n.代表，缩影S:representativefetish n.迷恋，盲目崇拜flunk v. (使)(考试、某学科的成绩等)不及格S:fail licentiousness n.放肆；无法无天mirth n.欢乐;欢笑A:sadnessovershadow v.使(某人)相形见绌outing n.远足S:excursionpuritan n.清教徒reverently ad.恭敬地;虔诚地S:respectfullyA:disrespectfullyscan v.粗略地读；浏览；翻阅S:examineswill v.大口喝,痛饮(尤指酒类)traipse v.漫步,拖曳S:walkUnit 5associate n.同事，伙伴astound v.使震惊S:astonishcompliment v.称赞A:criticize,insultconfound v.使混淆S:confuseconsultant n.咨询师cynicism n.玩世不恭，愤世嫉俗A:optimism deceit n.欺骗谎言distinction n.明显差异ethics n.道德标准falter v.摇晃feign v.假装是fid n.小谎言invariably ad.一直S:constantly,always lubricant n.润滑剂perception n.看法，洞察力S:observation preoccupation n.当务之急prevarication n.搪塞，支吾，闪烁其辞S:evasion profess v.声称proliferation n.激增S:multiplication，growthpundit n.专家S:expertserial a.系列的S:chronic,repeatedtangle a.杂乱的ubiquitous a.普遍的S:commonundermine v.逐渐削弱A:strengthenvolunteer v.自愿warp v.曲解偏见S:distortblurt out 脱口而出wear down 逐渐减弱Unit6accomplished a.熟练的S:skilledaroma n.芳香aura n.气氛，气质S:airbard n.行吟诗人cuddle v.拥抱S:hugcomradeship n.友谊S:friendshipelevate v.提升A:lower,degradeepic a.史诗般的S:grandevolve v.进化，逐步形成imponderable n.无法衡量的事物lyric n.歌词mediocre a.平凡的S:moderate,averageprosaic a.乏味的S:simplesqualid a.肮脏的S:dirty,sordidstimulating a.刺激的S:excitingveritable a.名副其实的S:genuineverse n.诗conjure up 唤起Unit 7apprehensively ad. 担心地S:anxiously autopsy n. 验尸S:postmortembountifully ad.慷慨地,大量地S:generously A:chinchy buff n.浅黄褐色chaser n. (饮烈酒后喝的)淡酒confidential a.受信任的，委以机密的creaky a.嘎吱作响的draught n.通风fervently a.热情地S:eagerly,passionatelyA:indifferentlygiddy a.眩晕的,轻浮的,不稳重的imperceptible a.感觉不到的,细微的, 难以察觉的S:unnoticeable A:noticeableintensely ad.强烈的S:profoundly A:slightlyindulge v.纵容，满足S:toleratelaxative n.轻泻药oblige v.（根据要求或需要）帮忙，效劳, overwhelm v.覆盖, 淹没; 使某人不知所措迫使做; 使负义务，peer v.凝视, 盯着看, 端详, 仔细看phial n.小药瓶permanent a.永久的，永恒的A:temporarypotion n.魔力药水rapture n.极度欢喜(a.rapt 全神贯注的，迷人的) scorn n.鄙视; 轻蔑substitute v.以...代替，取代better off 比较富裕，更有余裕make somebody's acquaintance与某人初次相见；结识某人Unit 8admixture n.混合物，附加剂appalling a.骇人的，可怕的S: horrifying, shocking atom n.原子cease v.停止，结束S:stopconfer v.授予，赋予correlative a.相关的S:correspondingdue a.适当的，充分的egoism n.自我主义，利己主义elixir n.长生不老药eminent a.出众的，卓越的S:prominent emancipation n.释放，解放S:restrainhorizon n.见识，眼界impartiality n.不偏不倚，公平S:fairness,justice A:partialityinculcate v.反复灌输S:instilllunatic n.疯子，狂人populous a.人口稠密的prejudice n.偏见，成见proportion n.比例；均衡promote v. 促成，促进，推动S:enhance,advance spectacular a.壮观的，引人入胜的S:impressive,tremendousvice n.缺点，恶习S:shortage,sin A:virtue contribute to有助于…，促成Unit11acquisition n.获得approach n.方法badger v.纠缠S:annoy,pestercomplacency n.满足A:dissatisfaction correspondence n.来往信件cumulative a.累积的demon n.恶魔S:evildiscrete a.离散的embody v.体现S:symbolizeformulate v.阐明initiative n.主动性S:leadlivelihood n.生计mundane a.平凡的A:interestingongoing a.前进的partake v.分享pertinent a.有关S:relevant A:irrelevantpitfall n陷阱S:trap precedence n.优S:priority A:subsequence prior a.先前的proportional a.成比例的receptivity n.接受能力relinquish v.放弃S:abandon,yield repository n.贮藏室，仓库rigid a.僵硬的，死板的S:uncompromising A:flexiblescathing a.严厉的S:strict A:gentlestigma n.耻辱S:stain,sham estrain v.全力以赴therapy n.治疗，疗法unethical a.不道德的S:immoralyoga n.瑜伽live up to实现，达到，取得go out of one’s way 格外努力去做某事。
新世纪英语专业本科生综合教程unit3 教师上课用 课文详解 词汇解释
Detailed reading
ALIENATION AND THE INTERNET Will Baker
1 The Internet provides an amazing forum for the free exchange of ideas. Given the relatively few restrictions governing access and usage, it is the communications modal equivalent of international waters. It is my personal belief that the human potential can only be realized by the globalization of ideas. I developed this position years before the Internet came into widespread use. And I am excited at the potential for the Internet to dramatically alter our global society for the better. However I am also troubled by the possible unintended negative consequences.
This piece of argumentative writing falls into three parts.
Part I
(Paragraphs 1 — 2): The writer presents his thesis in the opening part: the Internet may be responsible for furthering the fragmentation of society by alienating its individual users.
新世纪大学英语：综合教程第三册 (全)
新世纪大学英语：综合教程第三册（全）U1Text AComprehension CheckI Directions（Part 1）1) doubts2) mascot3) pride4) tight5) gloomy6) excitement7) dance8) met9) grinning10) bestII Directions （Part 2）1) T2) F3) F4) T5) F6) T7) F8) T9) F10) FIII Directions （Part 3）1) C2) B3) B4) D5) ASelf-testI Directions（Part 1）1) A 2) B 3) C 4) D 5) A 6)B 7)C 8) A 9) B 10) A 11)D 12) B 13) C 14) A 15) D 16) A 17) A 18) B 19) C 20) DII Directions （Part 2）1) get done with2) get by4) took pride in5) clean up6) check on7) come through8) let out9) fall between the cracks10) as it is11) in the background12) count onIII Directions （Part 3）1) reassured2) ensure3) assured4) insured5) assure6) insured7) Ensure8) reassuredIV Directions （Part4）1) playing3) dressed4) written5) dancing6) sittingU2Text AComprehension CheckI Directions（Part 1）1) mature2) time3) meeting4) nurtured5) holiness6) haste7) bragging8) baggage9) lust10) sharingII Directions （Part 2）1) T2) T3) F4) T5) T6) F7) T8) T9) T10) FIII Directions （Part 3）1) A2) D3) A4) C5) BSelf-testI Directions（Part 1）1) A 2) C 3) B 4) A 5) B 6)C 7)D 8) A 9) A 10) A 11)D 12) C 13) A 14) B 15) A 16) D 17) C 18) A 19) D 20) BII Directions （Part 2）1) jump on the bandwagon2) In the course of3) side effect4) In short5) hold on6) in vain7) fit into8) give and take9) a meeting of minds10) built , on11) reached for12) let , looseIII Directions （Part 3）1) study2) researching3) acquire4) study5) learning6) researching7) acquire8) learnIV Directions （Part4）1) Just in front of our house stands a tall tree.2) At the foot of the mountain lies a village.3) From the valley came a frightening sound.4) In the dark forest lie many lakes.5) In came the chairman and the meeting began.6) Then began a bitter war between the twocountries.U3Text AComprehension CheckI Directions（Part 1）1) utility2) mutually3) pleasure4) quick5) goodness6) highest7) worthy8) virtue9) equals10) annoyedII Directions （Part 2）1) F2) F3) F4) T5) T6) F7) F8) T9) T10) TIII Directions （Part 3）1) C2) A3) D4) D5) CSelf-testI Directions（Part 1）1) A 2) D 3) C 4) D 5) A 6)D 7) A 8) C 9) D 10) C 11)D 12) A 13) A 14) D 15) B 16)A 17) C 18) A 19) D 20) BII Directions （Part 2）1) on the right track2) off track3) make tracks4) in his tracks5) lose track of6) keep track ofIII Directions （Part 3）1) Wherever2) whoever3) whatever4) However5) WhicheverU4Text AComprehension CheckI Directions（Part 1）1) nationalistic2) hands3) startled4) fouled5) qualified6) reassure7) spare8) thank9) pushed10) congratulatingII Directions （Part 2）1) T2) T3) F4) T5) F6) T7) T8) T9) F10) FIII Directions （Part 3）1) C2) A3) A4) D5) BSelf-testI Directions（Part 1）1) A 2) C 3) D 4) A 5) C 6)D 7) A 8) B 9) B 10) A 11) C 12) B 13) A 14) C 15) D 16) B 17) A 18) C 19) A 20) CII Directions （Part 2）1) make a fool of2) rose to their feet3) fill in for4) take shape5) hands down6) bring out7) be in for8) clinging to9) brought up10) came in11) look the part12) had my eye onIII Directions （Part 3）1) D2) A3) F4) E5) B6) G7) CIV Directions （Part4）1) F2) G3) B4) E5) A6) DU5Text AComprehension CheckI Directions（Part 1）1) cycle2) regular3) flights4) coordinate5) physical6) mental7) tackled8) dieting9) differently10) sleepII Directions （Part 2）1) F2) T3) F4) F5) F6) T7) F8) T9) F10) TIII Directions （Part 3）1) B2) C3) A4) D5) BSelf-testI Directions（Part 1）1) A 2) B 3) C 4) D 5) A 6)B 7)C 8)D 9) D 10) B 11)A 12) D 13) C 14) C 15) D 16)B 17)C 18) A 19) C 20) BII Directions （Part 2）1) take advantage of2) attributes, to3) at risk4) at her best5) make room for6) set aside7) is brought to an end8) appealed to/are appealing to9) by contrastIII Directions （Part 3）1) capacity2) Genius3) capability4) talent/genius5) capacity6) capabilities7) talentIV Directions （Part4）1) to finish our work on time2) that you would stay with us3) that failure is the mother of success4) that we shall never lose heart5) that he won the top prizeU6Text AComprehension CheckI Directions（Part 1）1) fogged2) substitute3) tenderness4) confusion5) show6) equally7) needed8) purpose9) alive10) overwhelmedII Directions （Part 2）1) T2) T3) F4) T5) F6) F7) T8) T9) T10) FIII Directions （Part 3）1) B2) A3) D4) C5) DSelf-testI Directions（Part 1）1) B 2) D 3) A 4) C 5) D 6)A 7)B 8) A 9) B 10)C 11)D 12) A 13) A 14) B 15) A 16) A 17) D 18) C 19) A 20) BII Directions （Part 2）1) drop by2) was taken with3) cry over4) look down on5) Cross off6) was fogged up7) On the contrary8) wear out9) had nothing to do with10) show off11) hold , up12) other thanIII Directions （Part 3）1) E2) A3) F4) B5) C6) DU7Text AComprehension CheckI Directions（Part 1）1) professional2) respect3) touch4) business5) savage6) civilized7) stored8) contains9) limitations10) humansII Directions （Part 2）1) F2) T3) F4) T5) F6) F7) T8) T9) T10) FIII Directions （Part 3）1) C2) B3) A4) B5) DSelf-testI Directions（Part 1）1) A 2) B 3) B 4) C 5) C 6)B 7) A 8) B 9) A 10) B 11) D 12)C 13) B 14) C 15)D 16) C 17) D 18) B 19) C 20) BII Directions （Part 2）1) have no business2) to this end3) draw a distinction between4) lay the foundations for5) go through6) cried out for7) see to it that8) are calling for9) in accordance with10) lend itself to11) stay out of12) has been brought aboutIII Directions （Part 3）1) C2) B3) D4) F5) A6) EIV Directions （Part4）1) so2) so3) such4) so5) such6) suchU8Text AComprehension CheckI Directions（Part 1）1) disease2) removed3) reject4) regression5) nature6) understanding7) language8) pattern9) joining10) outsiderII Directions （Part 2）1) F2) T3) T4) F5) F6) T7) T8) T9) F10) FIII Directions （Part 3）1) A2) B3) D4) C5) DSelf-testI Directions（Part 1）1) D 2) C 3) A 4) A 5) C 6)D 7) B 8) C 9) D 10) C 11)B 12) B 13) A 14) B 15) A 16)C 17)D 18) A 19) B 20) AII Directions （Part 2）1) enter into2) win over3) by means of4) opened up5) orient yourself to6) identify with7) get over8) from way back9) resulting from10) from head to toe11) build up12) held their breathIII Directions （Part 3）1) under his breath2) will take your breath away3) hold one's breath4) out of breath5) catch my breath6) take a deep breathIV Directions （Part4）1) not unquestioning2) cannot...without3) impossible not4) no denying5) never...unmoved6) None...without。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3 Unit Two Love
translation
Teaching is not a one-way activity; teachers and students should interact with each other in class.
await
verb [T] FORMAL to wait for, or be waiting for something: He's anxiously awaiting his test results. A marvellous reception awaited me on my first day at work. The long/eagerly awaited sequel is now available on video.
3 archaic : fantastic quality or state 4 a : imagination especially of a capricious or delusive sort b : the power of conception and representation used in artistic expression (as by a poet)
overwhelmingly
adverb The team were overwhelmingly (= strongly or completely) defeated in yesterday's game.
overwhelm
verb 1 [T] to defeat someone or something by using a lot of force: Government troops have overwhelmed the rebels and seized control of the capital.
《新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程第三册》unit-1——unit-8-课后词汇总汇
Unit 1squarev。
to set straight or at approximate right angles使成方形discreetlyad。
carefully谨慎地，小心地reserven. self—restraint in expression; the habit of not showing one’s feelings or thoughts矜持，拘谨；寡言whereaboutsn。
the place where somebody or something is下落, 去向anthologyn。
a collection of literary pieces， such as poems， short stories， or plays （诗、文等的）选集gropev。
to search blindly or uncertainly暗中摸, 摸索tip offto give an advance warning or hint to暗示，警告,因倾斜而使掉下来goodyn. something attractive or delectable, especially something sweet to eat 特别吸引人的东西，美味的食品puddlen. a small pool of liquid水坑; （尤指道路上的)雨水坑ketchupn. a thick cold red sauce made from tomatoes, used for giving a pleasant taste to food番茄酱flailv. to (cause something to） wave or swing about wildly鞭打;抽打maneuvern. skillful or careful movement策略reara。
of the back part后面的；后部的n. a light open-sided shoe worn in warm weather凉鞋brigaden. a group of persons organized for a specific purpose 旅sneakv. to go or move in a quiet， stealthy way偷偷溜走junk food（informal and derogative） food （e.g.， potato crisps） eaten as a snack and usually thought to be not good for one's health垃圾食品crunchya. making a crunching or cracking sound, as when chewed； crisp发嘎吱嘎吱声的,易碎的spaghettin. a type of pasta in long strings意大利面条somebody's heart goes out to somebodyused to say that someone feels a lot of sympathy towards another person 十分同情，怜悯claspn。
秦秀白《新世纪大学英语综合教程(3)》学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit
秦秀白《新世纪大学英语综合教程（3）》学习指南【词汇短语＋课文精解＋全文翻译＋练习答案】Unit1一、词汇短语※Text Anotion[]n.概念，想法，意愿，打算例句State-control is a very un-American notion.实行国家控制是根本违背美国观念的。
词组have a good notion of很懂得have a notion that…认为助记not（知道）+ion（性质）→知道了→有一定概念派生notional adj.概念性的；想像的；抽象的；不切实际的criteria[]n.标准例句An experiment was made to check up on the reliability of certain criteria.已经进行了一项实验以检查某些标准的可靠性。
搭配evaluation criteria评估标准；评定标准quality criteria质量判据；质量准则setting[]n.安置；（太阳）落山；（固定东西的）框架，底座；环境例句This machine has two settings,fast and slow.这台机器的速度有快、慢两挡。
genuine[]adj.真实的，真正的；诚恳的例句All genuine knowledge originates in direct experience.一切真知都来源于直接经验。
助记音：真牛呢→真的牛，真的，天真，真诚派生genuineness n.真实，真正；真诚，真挚utility[]n.效用，有用之物adj.有多种用途的例句It is necessary to develop public utilities in western areas rapidly.有必要迅速发展西部地区的公共事业。
助记util(使用)+ity→效用，有用，实用impermanent[]adj.暂时的，非永久的例句We are reminded just how small and how impermanent we are.它让我们意识到我们有多么渺小，我们的生命是何其短暂。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3复习资料
1我不曾想到，随着时间的流逝，我果真以身为社工而自豪What I didn’t count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker.2奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的时钟，发出一声惊呼：天呐，我们要赶不上火车了Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry,“Oh, My dear，we’re going to miss the train!”3我总在幼儿园门口看到一些孩子抓住父母不让走，请问在这种情况下，年轻的父母是否得对孩子严厉些，赶紧离开At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids holding firmlyon to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids and leave immediately under these circumstances?4昏暗的路灯下站着一个哭泣的小女孩In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl/ a girl weeping.5富人捐款时要尽量考虑周全，不要让受赠者陷入难堪境地When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation.6从上个月起，我的工作就是围绕日常办公事务转，所以现在每天掰着手指算什么时候才到国庆节，我和朋友要去乡下远足。
Since last month, my work has been revolving around theroutine office duties, so now I am counting the days until the National Day comes, when my friends and I are going hiking in the countryside.7无论是友情还是爱情，你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。
新世纪英语专业综合教程3(单词)
综合教程3unit1brigade n. 旅；大部队；队列vt. 把…编成旅；把…编成队clasp n. 扣子，钩子；握手vt. 紧抱；扣紧；紧紧缠绕vi. 扣住crunchy adj. 易碎的；发嘎吱嘎吱声的discreetly adv. 谨慎地；小心地flail n. 连枷（打谷物用的工具）vt. 打；用连枷打vi. 打；用连枷打goody n. 糖果；身份低微之老妇；吸引人的东西；伪君子adj. 感伤的；伪善的；假正经的int. 太好啦funk foodketchupmalicious adj. 恶意的；恶毒的；蓄意的；怀恨的maneuver vt. [军] 机动；演习；用计；调遣vi. [军] 机动；演习；调遣；用计谋n. [军] 机动；演习；策略；调遣puddle n. 水坑，泥潭；胶土vt. 使泥泞，搅浑；把…捣制成胶土；搅炼；用胶土填塞vi. 搅泥浆；在水坑中嬉戏reserve n. 储备，储存；自然保护区；预备队；储备金vt. 储备；保留；预约vi. 预订sandal n. 凉鞋；檀香；檀香木；便鞋shackle n. 束缚；桎梏；脚镣vt. 束缚；加枷锁slink n. 早产的动物；鬼鬼祟祟的人vt. 早产；潜逃vi. 潜逃；溜走adj. 早产的sneak n. 鬼鬼祟祟的人；偷偷摸摸的行为；告密者adj. 暗中进行的vi. 溜；鬼鬼祟祟做事；向老师打小报告vt. 偷偷地做；偷偷取得spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条square adj. 平方的；正方形的；直角的；正直的vt. 使成方形；与…一致vi. 一致；成方形n. 平方；广场；正方形adv. 成直角地whereabouts n. 下落；行踪；去向；所在之处adv. 在何处；靠近什么地方tip off 向…透露消息，泄密；暗中通知某人go out to sbunit2board n. 董事会；木板；甲板；膳食vt. 上（飞机、车、船等）；用板盖上；给提供膳宿vi. 寄宿conceivably adv. 令人信服地；可相信地；想得到地coronary thrombosis [内科] 冠状动脉血栓形成deceased adj. 已故的n. 死者；[法]被继承人vi. 死亡（decease的过去式）executive adj. 行政的；经营的；执行的，经营管理的n. 经理；执行委员会；执行者；经理主管人员lineup n. 阵容；一组人；电视节目时间表obituary n. 讣告adj. 讣告的；死亡的survive vt. 幸存；生还；幸免于；比...活得长vi. 幸存；活下来widow vt. 使成寡妇n. 寡妇；孀妇workaholicunit3anew adv. 重新；再calorie n. 卡路里（热量单位cappuccino n. 热牛奶咖啡；卡普齐诺咖啡contortion n. 扭弯；扭歪coo n. 咕咕声；鸽子的叫声debonair adj. 高兴的，快活的；温文尔雅的；殷勤的dodge n. 躲闪；托词vt. 躲避，避开vi. 躲避，避开eccentric n. 古怪的人adj. 古怪的，反常的esthetical adj. 美的，富美感的；美术的exasperating adj. 激怒人的；气死人的extravagant adj. 奢侈的；浪费的；过度的；放纵的geranium n. 天竺葵habituate vt. 使习惯于，使熟习于vi. 上瘾ludicrous adj. 滑稽的；荒唐的motel n. 汽车旅馆negotiate vi. 谈判，交涉vt. 谈判，商议；转让；越过pedestrian n. 行人adj. 徒步的；缺想像力的sedate adj. 安静的沉着的vt. 给…服镇静剂squash vt. 镇压；把…压扁；[口]使沉默vi. 受挤压；发出挤压声；挤入n. 壁球；挤压；咯吱声；南瓜属植物；（英）果汁饮料treadmill n. 踏车，跑步机；单调的工作triumph n. 胜利，凯旋；欢欣vi. 获得胜利，成功unfurl vt. 展开；使…临风招展vi. 展开公开venerable adj. 庄严的，值得尊敬的珍贵的pull upunit4blaspheme vt. 亵渎；咒骂，辱骂vi. 说亵渎的话；口出恶言bumper n. 缓冲器adj. 丰盛的，丰富的vt. 装满；为…祝酒vi. 干杯damper n. [航][电子][机] 阻尼器；[车辆] 减震器；气闸epitome n. 缩影；摘要；象征fetish n. 恋物（等于fetich）；迷信；偶像flunk n. 不及格；失败vt. 使…不及格vi. 失败；放弃；考试不及格licentiousness n. 放荡；放肆mirth n. 欢笑；欢乐；高兴overshadow vt. 使失色；使阴暗；遮阴；夺去…的光彩puritan n. 清教徒adj. 清教徒的reverently adv. 虔诚地，恭敬地scan n. 扫描；浏览；审视；细看vt. 扫描；浏览；细看；详细调查；标出格律vi. 扫描；扫掠swill n. 泔水；冲洗；痛饮；涮vt. 冲洗；痛饮；涮；倒出vi. 大口地喝；发激荡声traipse n. 闲荡；漫步；无精打采者vt. 在…游荡；走过vi. 疲惫地走；闲荡；拖曳unit5associate n. 同事，伙伴；关联的事物adj. 副的；联合的vt. 联想；使联合；使发生联系vi. 交往；结交astound vt. 使惊骇；使震惊compliment n. 恭维；称赞；问候；致意；道贺vt. 恭维；称赞confound vt. 使混淆；挫败；讨厌；使混乱consultant n. 顾问；咨询者；会诊医生cynicism n. 玩世不恭，愤世嫉俗；犬儒主义；冷嘲热讽deceit n. 欺骗；谎言；欺诈手段distinction n. 区别；差别；特性；荣誉falter n. 踌躇；支吾；颤抖vi. 支吾；蹒跚地走vt. 支吾地说；结巴地讲出feign vt. 假装；装作；捏造；想象vi. 假装；装作；作假；佯作fib n. 无伤大雅的谎言，；一击vi. 撒小谎invariably adv. 总是；不变地；一定地lubricant n. 润滑剂；润滑油adj. 润滑的perception n. 知觉；[生理] 感觉；看法；洞察力；获取preoccupation n. 全神贯注，入神；当务之急；关注的事物；抢先占据；成见pundit n. 博学者；梵文学者serial n. 电视连续剧；[图情] 期刊；连载小说adj. 连续的；连载的；分期偿还的tangle n. 纠纷；混乱状态vt. 使纠缠；处于混乱状态vi. 缠结；乱作一团undermine vt. 破坏，渐渐破坏；挖掘地基volunteer n. 志愿者；志愿兵adj. 志愿的vt. 自愿vi. 自愿warp n. 弯曲，歪曲；偏见；乖戾vt. 使变形；使有偏见；曲解vi. 变歪，变弯；曲解。
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综合教程3
unit1
brigade n. 旅；大部队；队列vt. 把…编成旅；把…编成队
clasp n. 扣子，钩子；握手vt. 紧抱；扣紧；紧紧缠绕vi. 扣住
crunchy adj. 易碎的；发嘎吱嘎吱声的
discreetly adv. 谨慎地；小心地
flail n. 连枷（打谷物用的工具）vt. 打；用连枷打vi. 打；用连枷打
goody n. 糖果；身份低微之老妇；吸引人的东西；伪君子adj. 感伤的；伪善的；假正经的
int. 太好啦
funk food
ketchup
malicious adj. 恶意的；恶毒的；蓄意的；怀恨的
maneuver vt. [军] 机动；演习；用计；调遣vi. [军] 机动；演习；调遣；用计谋
n. [军] 机动；演习；策略；调遣
puddle n. 水坑，泥潭；胶土vt. 使泥泞，搅浑；把…捣制成胶土；搅炼；用胶土填塞vi. 搅泥浆；在水坑中嬉戏
reserve n. 储备，储存；自然保护区；预备队；储备金vt. 储备；保留；预约vi. 预订sandal n. 凉鞋；檀香；檀香木；便鞋
shackle n. 束缚；桎梏；脚镣vt. 束缚；加枷锁
slink n. 早产的动物；鬼鬼祟祟的人vt. 早产；潜逃vi. 潜逃；溜走adj. 早产的sneak n. 鬼鬼祟祟的人；偷偷摸摸的行为；告密者adj. 暗中进行的vi. 溜；鬼鬼祟祟做事；向老师打小报告vt. 偷偷地做；偷偷取得
spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条
square adj. 平方的；正方形的；直角的；正直的vt. 使成方形；与…一致vi. 一致；成方形
n. 平方；广场；正方形adv. 成直角地
whereabouts n. 下落；行踪；去向；所在之处adv. 在何处；靠近什么地方
tip off 向…透露消息，泄密；暗中通知某人
go out to sb
unit2
board n. 董事会；木板；甲板；膳食vt. 上（飞机、车、船等）；用板盖上；给提供膳宿vi. 寄宿
conceivably adv. 令人信服地；可相信地；想得到地
coronary thrombosis [内科] 冠状动脉血栓形成
deceased adj. 已故的n. 死者；[法]被继承人vi. 死亡（decease的过去式）executive adj. 行政的；经营的；执行的，经营管理的n. 经理；执行委员会；执行者；经理主管人员
lineup n. 阵容；一组人；电视节目时间表
obituary n. 讣告adj. 讣告的；死亡的
survive vt. 幸存；生还；幸免于；比...活得长vi. 幸存；活下来
widow vt. 使成寡妇n. 寡妇；孀妇
workaholic
unit3
anew adv. 重新；再
calorie n. 卡路里（热量单位
cappuccino n. 热牛奶咖啡；卡普齐诺咖啡
contortion n. 扭弯；扭歪
coo n. 咕咕声；鸽子的叫声
debonair adj. 高兴的，快活的；温文尔雅的；殷勤的
dodge n. 躲闪；托词vt. 躲避，避开vi. 躲避，避开eccentric n. 古怪的人
adj. 古怪的，反常的
esthetical adj. 美的，富美感的；美术的
exasperating adj. 激怒人的；气死人的
extravagant adj. 奢侈的；浪费的；过度的；放纵的
geranium n. 天竺葵
habituate vt. 使习惯于，使熟习于vi. 上瘾
ludicrous adj. 滑稽的；荒唐的
motel n. 汽车旅馆
negotiate vi. 谈判，交涉vt. 谈判，商议；转让；越过
pedestrian n. 行人adj. 徒步的；缺想像力的
sedate adj. 安静的沉着的vt. 给…服镇静剂
squash vt. 镇压；把…压扁；[口]使沉默vi. 受挤压；发出挤压声；挤入
n. 壁球；挤压；咯吱声；南瓜属植物；（英）果汁饮料
treadmill n. 踏车，跑步机；单调的工作
triumph n. 胜利，凯旋；欢欣vi. 获得胜利，成功
unfurl vt. 展开；使…临风招展vi. 展开公开
venerable adj. 庄严的，值得尊敬的珍贵的
pull up
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blaspheme vt. 亵渎；咒骂，辱骂vi. 说亵渎的话；口出恶言
bumper n. 缓冲器adj. 丰盛的，丰富的vt. 装满；为…祝酒vi. 干杯
damper n. [航][电子][机] 阻尼器；[车辆] 减震器；气闸
epitome n. 缩影；摘要；象征
fetish n. 恋物（等于fetich）；迷信；偶像
flunk n. 不及格；失败vt. 使…不及格vi. 失败；放弃；考试不及格
licentiousness n. 放荡；放肆
mirth n. 欢笑；欢乐；高兴
overshadow vt. 使失色；使阴暗；遮阴；夺去…的光彩
puritan n. 清教徒adj. 清教徒的
reverently adv. 虔诚地，恭敬地scan n. 扫描；浏览；审视；细看vt. 扫描；浏览；细看；详细调查；标出格律vi. 扫描；扫掠
swill n. 泔水；冲洗；痛饮；涮vt. 冲洗；痛饮；涮；倒出vi. 大口地喝；发激荡声traipse n. 闲荡；漫步；无精打采者vt. 在…游荡；走过vi. 疲惫地走；闲荡；拖曳
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associate n. 同事，伙伴；关联的事物
adj. 副的；联合的vt. 联想；使联合；使发生联系vi. 交往；结交
astound vt. 使惊骇；使震惊
compliment n. 恭维；称赞；问候；致意；道贺vt. 恭维；称赞
confound vt. 使混淆；挫败；讨厌；使混乱
consultant n. 顾问；咨询者；会诊医生
cynicism n. 玩世不恭，愤世嫉俗；犬儒主义；冷嘲热讽
deceit n. 欺骗；谎言；欺诈手段
distinction n. 区别；差别；特性；荣誉
falter n. 踌躇；支吾；颤抖vi. 支吾；蹒跚地走vt. 支吾地说；结巴地讲出
feign vt. 假装；装作；捏造；想象vi. 假装；装作；作假；佯作
fib n. 无伤大雅的谎言，；一击vi. 撒小谎
invariably adv. 总是；不变地；一定地
lubricant n. 润滑剂；润滑油adj. 润滑的
perception n. 知觉；[生理] 感觉；看法；洞察力；获取
preoccupation n. 全神贯注，入神；当务之急；关注的事物；抢先占据；成见
pundit n. 博学者；梵文学者
serial n. 电视连续剧；[图情] 期刊；连载小说adj. 连续的；连载的；分期偿还的tangle n. 纠纷；混乱状态vt. 使纠缠；处于混乱状态vi. 缠结；乱作一团undermine vt. 破坏，渐渐破坏；挖掘地基
volunteer n. 志愿者；志愿兵
adj. 志愿的vt. 自愿vi. 自愿
warp n. 弯曲，歪曲；偏见；乖戾vt. 使变形；使有偏见；曲解vi. 变歪，变弯；曲解。