大学英语(4)全套(含答案)_华东理工大学在线作业

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华东《大学英语4》2019年春学期在线作业(一)

华东《大学英语4》2019年春学期在线作业(一)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (单选题)1: I like that new watch very much, but I can’t _______ it.A: affordB: offerC: spendspendD: cost正确答案:(单选题)2: Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A: whereB: whenC: whichwhichD: how正确答案:(单选题)3: The government has been accused of not responding ___________ to the needs of the homeless.A: approximatelyB: accordinglyC: appropriatelyappropriatelyD: particularly正确答案:(单选题)4: In _________ to local demand, we will be opening this store from nine till seven on Sundays.A: generalB: totalC: shortshortD: response正确答案:(单选题)5: It’s already 5 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time ____? A: we are going homeB: we go homeC: we went home we went homeD: we can go home正确答案:(单选题)6: ________ is well-known to all, too much stress can cause disease.A: WhichB: AsC: What WhatD: That正确答案:(单选题)7: I can’t do my homework with all this noise _________.A: is going onB: to go onC: gone ongone on------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ D: going to正确答案:(单选题)8: I’d rather you ____ make any comment on the issue for the time being. A: don’tB: wouldn’tC: shouldn’t shouldn’tD: didn’t正确答案:(单选题)9: We want Taylor in jail where we can ____________ him.A: keep up withB: keep inC: keep an eye on keep an eye onD: keep on正确答案:(单选题)10: His _____________ on this matter is unexpected.A: actionB: reactionC: response responseD: attitude正确答案:(单选题)11: The company _________ the children in the mountain area ______ a lot of books.A: supplies …. for …B: provides… to…C: supplies… with…supplies… with…D: cater…to…正确答案:(单选题)12: Young____________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.A: asB: soC: thoughthoughD: although正确答案:(单选题)13: When and why he came here ________ yet.A: is not knownB: are not knownC: has not knownhas not knownD: have not been正确答案:(单选题)14: She is a talented musicians ___________ a photographer.A: but alsoB: as well as------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ C: but butD: and so as正确答案:(单选题)15: ________ makes mistakes must correct them.A: WhatB: ThatC: Whoever WhoeverD: Whatever正确答案:(单选题)16: The questions ________ finally, we went home.A: to be settledB: settlingC: having settledhaving settledD: settled正确答案:(单选题)17: The work was finished on time and within __________.A: budgetB: financeC: expense expenseD: deficit正确答案:(单选题)18: He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.A: I amB: I would beC: I wasI wasD: I were正确答案:(单选题)19: Seize the chance, __________ you will regret it.A: andB: butC: therefore thereforeD: otherwise正确答案:(单选题)20: My father told me to behave _______, when I got my first job as an accountant.A: rudelyB: carelesslyC: strictlystrictlyD: decently正确答案:(单选题)1: I like that new watch very much, but I can’t _______ it.A: affordB: offer------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ C: spendspendD: cost正确答案:(单选题)2: Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A: whereB: whenC: whichwhichD: how正确答案:(单选题)3: The government has been accused of not responding ___________ to the needs of the homeless.A: approximatelyB: accordinglyC: appropriatelyappropriatelyD: particularly正确答案:(单选题)4: In _________ to local demand, we will be opening this store from nine till seven on Sundays.A: generalB: totalC: shortshortD: response正确答案:(单选题)5: It’s already 5 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time ____? A: we are going homeB: we go homeC: we went home we went homeD: we can go home正确答案:(单选题)6: ________ is well-known to all, too much stress can cause disease.A: WhichB: AsC: What WhatD: That正确答案:(单选题)7: I can’t do my homework with all this noise _________.A: is going onB: to go onC: gone ongone onD: going to正确答案:(单选题)8: I’d rather you ____ make any comment on the issue for the time being.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ A: don’tB: wouldn’tC: shouldn’t shouldn’tD: didn’t正确答案:(单选题)9: We want Taylor in jail where we can ____________ him.A: keep up withB: keep inC: keep an eye on keep an eye onD: keep on正确答案:(单选题)10: His _____________ on this matter is unexpected.A: actionB: reactionC: response responseD: attitude正确答案:(单选题)11: The company _________ the children in the mountain area ______ a lot of books.A: supplies …. for …B: provides… to…C: supplies… with…supplies… with…D: cater…to…正确答案:(单选题)12: Young____________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.A: asB: soC: thoughthoughD: although正确答案:(单选题)13: When and why he came here ________ yet.A: is not knownB: are not knownC: has not knownhas not knownD: have not been正确答案:(单选题)14: She is a talented musicians ___________ a photographer.A: but alsoB: as well asC: but butD: and so as正确答案:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (单选题)15: ________ makes mistakes must correct them.A: WhatB: ThatC: Whoever WhoeverD: Whatever正确答案:(单选题)16: The questions ________ finally, we went home.A: to be settledB: settlingC: having settledhaving settledD: settled正确答案:(单选题)17: The work was finished on time and within __________.A: budgetB: financeC: expense expenseD: deficit正确答案:(单选题)18: He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.A: I amB: I would beC: I wasI wasD: I were正确答案:(单选题)19: Seize the chance, __________ you will regret it.A: andB: butC: therefore thereforeD: otherwise正确答案:(单选题)20: My father told me to behave _______, when I got my first job as an accountant.A: rudelyB: carelesslyC: strictlystrictlyD: decently正确答案:。

大工22秋《大学英语4》在线测试2-资料答案

大工22秋《大学英语4》在线测试2-资料答案

大工22秋《大学英语4》在线测试2-00001试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 80 分)1.Some of the passengers escaped serious ____________ in the traffic accident.A.enquiryB.inquireC.inquiryD.injury本题目参考选择:D2.I don’t want to buy the sweater because I don’t like the color. __________, it is too expensive.A.ExceptB.Except forC.HoweverD.Besides本题目参考选择:D3.The boy bought a new dictionary__________ he turned for help.A.on whichB.into whichC.whichD.to which本题目参考选择:D4.You __________ put your computer in your bedroom.A.don’t needB.had not betterC.had better notD.not ought本题目参考选择:C5.She invited 500 people __________ her beautiful ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.boardD.broad本题目参考选择:B6.The two main popular__________ of Easter are the Easter bunny and the Easter egg.A.peopleB.symbolsC.seasons7.The world’s smallest baby, a __________ girl weighed just 24 grams when she was born .A.three monthsB.three-month-oldC.three months oldD.three-months-old本题目参考选择:B8.Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll have to __________ your voice.A.improveB.increaseC.raiseD.open本题目参考选择:C9.We are living in a_____placeA.stillB.quietC.calmingD.silence本题目参考选择:B10.Are you _________ your classmates well?A.getting alongB.get long withC.getting long withD.getting along with本题目参考选择:D11.Our teachers made us ________a lot of homework after school.A.to doB.doingC.doD.to have done本题目参考选择:C12.Our teacher __________ us to practise our spoken English as often as possible.A.knowsB.makesC.advises13.We will spare no efforts to provide more ___________ products to our customers.petitivepetepetedpetition本题目参考选择:A14.She _________ a new idea for increasing sales.A.came up withB.came up atC.came byD.came for本题目参考选择:A15.This is the first time that I_________ at the meeting.A.had spokenB.have spokenC.amD.was本题目参考选择:B16.It's seven thirty. I_________ go to school.A.have gotB.have got toC.got toD.had got to本题目参考选择:B17.We Chinese people should __________ that China is just like a proud and powerful dragon.A.proveB.makeC.testD.saw本题目参考选择:A18.I don't know who on __________ stole the diamond last night.A.worldB.earthC.floorD.ground19.The rain stopped and the sun __________ to shine.A.came downB.came outC.came offD.came on本题目参考选择:B20.He came into the classroom_________.A.very upsetB.being upsetC.to upsetD.to be upset本题目参考选择:A二、判断题 (共 10 道试题,共 20 分)ws must be passed to punish those who do harm to wildlife.本题目参考选择:正确22.And above all, remember to send us your comments.本题目参考选择:正确23.People adopt effective measures to protect wild animals.本题目参考选择:正确24.He looks very familiarly but I can’t remember his name.本题目参考选择:错误25.Do you know when the universe first came into being?本题目参考选择:正确26.With the help of my teacher, I was admitted to university.本题目参考选择:正确27.Do you plan to pay in cash or by cheque?本题目参考选择:正确28.Traveling in the desert by camel are really an unforgettable experience. 本题目参考选择:错误29.He enjoys performance and the congratulations afterwards.本题目参考选择:正确本题目参考选择:错误。

大学英语(4)1412模拟卷1答案

大学英语(4)1412模拟卷1答案

华东理工大学网络教育学院大学英语(4)(本)1412模拟卷1一、词汇语法题(共20题,每题1分,共20分)1. I liked this dress, if the dealer (B.had offered) a more reasonable price, I might have bought it.2. His attitude toward us seems (D.friendly).3. It (D.happened ) that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday..4. He suffered terrible injuries, but his courage pulled him (C.through) ..5. I saw she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my (A.services )..6. The lesson (C.to be taught) today is about a lecture given by George Washington, the first American President.7. She is very careful. She(C.makes ) very few mistakes in her work.8. Dr. Hoffman proposed that we (A.put off ) the meeting until next week.9. They handed in their paper (D.in turn)10. No agreement was reached in the discussion, as (D.Neither) side would give way to the other.11. (A.Given) her interest in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her.12. He is uncertain about (B.whether) to see her tonight.13. Hangzhou is an ideal place to settle down after retirement (D.in that) it has beautiful scenic spots nearby and a far slower pace of life.14. Only through constant practice(B.can you improve) your spoken English.15. It was (B.considerate) of you not to play the piano while I was asleep.16. The departments in the government worked out a requirement that all walks of life (A.should function) for the benefits of environments.17. Young people find it essential that one (C.have a command) of at least one foreign language.18. It’s high time that he settled down in the country and (B.started ) a new life.19. No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it (C.took place)20. (C.What) seems easy at first often turns out to be difficult.二、交际用语题(共10题,每题1分,共10分)21. Are you fond of reading novels?C.Yes. I like reading novels.2.2. Where is the Loan Department, please? B.This way, please.2.3. May I see your tickets, please? C.Sure.24. Mr. Smith fell off his bike and hurt himself. D.I’m sorry to hear that.2.5. Must I take a taxi? No, you D.don’t have to . You can take my car.26. How do you do? B. How do you do?.27. Can I take your order? DWait a minute. Two friends are coming.2.8. How often do you have parties with friends? B.Once every month.29. How could you say that? C. I’m really sorry. I did not mean to hurt you..30. Mr. Carol is not in. Can I take a message? A.Well, I’d prefer to call later.三、阅读题(共15题,每题2分,共30分)Passage OneMr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters.31. There were D.five children in the White family.32. One Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go to C.a funfair with their children.33. Of all the family members, A.Mr. White enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.34. From the story we know Mrs. WhiteB.was a little angry with Mr. White. when Mary asked her the question.35. Mr. White liked the place so much that he C.hurried from one thing to another.Passage TwoSixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo.36. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt D.sorry for the man’s manners37. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that A.she was young but behaved properly38. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to C.check people’s luggage at the airport.39. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She want to tell him that he should not be C.unhappy.40. Maria’s story happened D.when she arrived at the airport.Passage ThreePeople travel for a lot of reasons. Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines.41. The writer seems to imply that Europeans travel mostly for the reason thatD.they wish to escape from the cold, dark and rainy days back at home42. In Para.2, cities like London,Copenhagen, and Amsterdam are mentionedA.to show that they are not good cities in term of geography and climate43. According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others? B.Spain44. The latter half of the last sentence in Para. 2, i.e., “or one tourist for every person liv ing in Spain” meansB.every year almost as many tourists visit Spain as there are people living in that country45. According to the passage, which of the following factors might spoil the tourist’s fun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches?D.Rainy weather四、完形填空题(共10题,每题1分,共10分)She didn’t really like A.sitting down and just staying B.at a desk, and even C.though the work was C.varied enough, she felt that it was, in the end, D.kind of boring. So she took a B.chance of going back to school, and she learned to B.become a trucker.Driving a big truck isn’t easy, but she became very good at it. Now she really A.feels that being outside and being able toC.establish her own schedule, and being responsible, mostly to herself, for the work that she dose has C.given her an entirely new opinion about the place of work in her own life.五、翻译题(共5题,每题3分,共15分)56. They were deprived of a happy childhood by the war. (3分)战争让他们失去了快乐的童年57. Please give your parents my warmest regards. (3分)请向您父母致以最热烈的问候58. There are a lot of difficulties that have to be overcome. (3分)有许多困难需要克服59. No wonder he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day. (3分)难怪他不饿,他一天都在吃糖60. Semiconductor chips are small in size and light in weight. (3分)半导体芯片体积小、重量轻六、写作题(共1题,每题15分,共15分)根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于100词的短文。

华理工大学英语(4)(本)1606模拟卷1

华理工大学英语(4)(本)1606模拟卷1

华理工大学英语(4)(本)1606模拟卷1华东理工大学网络教育学院《大学英语(4)(本)》1606模拟卷1Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 point, 20%)1.All the passengers rushed out of the waiting hall to a safe place ___A__ the fire broke out.a. whenb. whilec. asd. the time2.Please tell me the main idea ___C__ you have already gone through the whole paragraph.a. sob. beforec. sinced. while3.The match was canceled because most of the members __B___ having a match without astandard court.a. kept tob. objected toc. stuck tod. turned to4.Her parents insisted that she __C___ until she finished her degree.a. stayedb. staysc. stayd. would stay5.They __D____ after I told them firmly that I would not change my mind.a. took effectb. took apartc. took painsd. took leave6.It is time we ___C___ our dinner.a. havingb. havec. hadd. had done7.The lesson __C__ today is about a lecture given by George Washington, the first AmericanPresident.a. teachingb. is to be taughtc. to be taughtd. to be teaching8.__B____ the raining, the football match was not postponed.a. Because ofb. In spite ofc. In case ofd. But for9.Eventually I __A___ to temptation and had an ice cream.a. gave inb. gave upc. turned ind. took in10.Let’s __A____ exactly where we left off.a. pick upb. pick outc. put upd. put down11.I have the confidence __A___ Chinese team will win the match.a. thatb. whichc. ifd. what12.As a rookie, the teacher finds it difficult ___B__ today’s students.a. cope withb. to cope withc. coping withd. have coped with13.He had to __C___ some of his duties to his assistant.a. turned onb. turned offc. turned overd. turned up14.She soon ___C__ French when she went to live in France.a. made upb. slowed upc. picked upd. held up15.__B___ to hurt her feelings, he did not tell her the truth.a. Not to wantb. Not wantingc. To want notd. Wanting not16.__B___ to have a good mastery of the English language.a. I take three yearsb. It takes me three yearsc. Three years take med. Three years taking me17.I don’t think what you said is ___D___ to the topic.a. reflectedb. involvedc. linkedd. relevant18.Problems will __A___ out of the lack of communication.a. ariseb. risec. raised. arouse19.Mike has always __A____ at songs and dances, even as a young boy.a. excelledb. succeededc. exceededd. distinguished20.I passed the test. I __C___ it without your help.a. would not passb. didn’t passc. wouldn’t have passedd. had not passedPart II Use of English (1 point, 10%)21. That’s a beautiful dress you have on! Aa. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.b. Sorry, it’s too cheap.c. You can have it.d. See you later.22. Hey, you look so pale. ________A________________.a. I caught the flu.b. Never mind.c. I am sorry to hear that.d. I don’t know23. Can I help you to carry the box? _________B_________________.a. No ideab. Thanks. It’s very kind of you.c. Yes, let’s do it.d. It’s no trouble at all.24. Will you have some dessert, Judy? __________A_______________.a. No, thank you. I’m on a diet.b. Yes, I’ve had enough.c. You are so good at making it.d. Oh, I don’t mind.25. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? —B, and how are you?a. Don’t mention itb. Hm, not too badc. Thanksd. Pretty fast26. Who’s that speaking? This is Tom C .a. speaksb. spokenc. speakingd. saying27. It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? ______B______a. Yes, please.b. No, go ahead.c. Sure, please.d. I don’t like it.28. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? _____B_______a. Don’t ask that.b. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.c. No, I can’t say that.d. No, you’re driving too fast.29. Oh, sorry to bother you. ____A________a. That’s Okay.b. No, you can’t.c. That’s good. d. Oh, I don’t know.30. How often do you go dancing? Ca. I will go dancing tomorrow.b. Yesterday.c. Every other day.d. I’ve been dancing for a year.Part III Reading Comprehension (2 points, 30%)Passage OneIn the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the callshows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephonecalls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite.A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.31. What is the main idea of this passage? ___B____a. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.b. The role of time in social life over the world.c. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite in the U.S.d. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.32. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _B__a. A matter of work.b. A matter of life or death.c. You want to see him or her.d. You want to make an appointment with him or her.33. Which of the time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? __B___a. at 7: 00 am.b. at 4:00 pm.c. at the midnight.d. at 4:00 am.34. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? _____D_____a. In the U.S.A guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party isextended only three or four days before the party date.b. There is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures about theconcept of time.c. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..d. Promptness is valued highly in American life.35. From the passage we can safely infer that ____B__.a. it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day timeb. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldc. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business partyd. if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanationPassage TwoThe world itself is becoming much smaller by using moderntraffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only on kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air.The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means we must keep the land, water and air clean. And we must keep careful of the rise in population at the same time.36. Our world is becoming much smaller ___B____.a. because the earth is being polluted day and nightb. thanks to science developingc. because of the rise in pollutiond. because the earth is blown away by wind every year37. Thousands of years ago, life was ___D____ it is today.a. much easier thanb. as easy asc. as hard asd. much harder than38. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ___A___.a. it’s bad to all living things in the world.b. it makes much noisec. it has made our rivers and lakes dirtyd. it makes us become angry more easily39. The pollution of SO2 is caused by __D____.a. bicyclesb. waterc. animalsd. cars and motorbikes40. Which of the following is not true? Da. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.b. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world’s population does.c. From now on, maybe people try to go to work by bus or bike instead of car of motorbike. Itis helpful to fight against the problem of SO2.d. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people.Passage ThreePromptness is important in American business, academic, and social settings. The importance of punctuality is taught to young children I school. Tardy (迟缓的) slips and the use of bells signal to the child that punctuality and time itself are to berespected.People who keep appointments are considered dependable. If people are late for job interviews, appointments, or classes, they are often viewed as unreliable and irresponsible. In the business world, “time is money” and companies may fine their executives for tardiness to business meetings. Of course, it is not always possible to be punctual. Social and business etiquette (礼节) also provides rules for late arrivals. Calling on the telephone if one is going to be more than a few minutes late for scheduled appointments is considered polite and is often expected. Keeping a date of a friend waiting beyond ten to twenty minutes is considered rude. On the other hand, arrivingthirty minutes late to some parties is acceptable.Respecting deadlines is also important in academic and professional circles. It is expected that deadlines for class assignments or business reports will be met. Students who hand in assignments late may be surprised to find that the professor will lower their grades or even refuse to grade their work. Whether it is a question of arriving on time or of meeting a deadline, people are culturally conditioned to regulate time.41. The best title for the passage is __A___.a. Promptnessb. Timec. Etiquetted. Culture42. If a person is late for business meeting, he may be __D___.a. Firedb. criticized by his bossc. required to apologized. made to pay43. Social etiquette in the United States allows people to __B___.a. be a few minutes late for interviewb. be up to a half-hour late for some partiesc. keep a friend waiting for less than 30 minutesd. come a few minutes earlier to any appointment44. The last sentence means ___D__.a. people are expected to arrive on time and meet deadlines in any cultureb. conditions decide how people spend timec. regular timetable suits every cultured. different cultures require different attitudes toward time45. Which of the following statements is NOT true? Aa. To be a few minutes late for scheduled appointments is not considered rude.b. It is not easy to be punctual all the time.c. In different situations, people have different expectations for punctuality.d. People in the United States value time very much.Part IV Cloze (1 point, 10%)If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The 46 to criticize and be disgusted is perhaps taken up originally by imitation. It grows into a 47 , unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are 48 of its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of 49 to them, and help them change this habit.Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious 50 in life, since it brings on deep sorrow and 51 luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and noone treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect and scarcely that. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining some advantage in rank or 52 ,nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone speak a word to 53 their hopes. If they bring on themselves public disapproval, no one will 54 or excuse them. These people should change this bad habit. If they do not, it will be good for others to 55 any contact with them.C46. a. intention b. intent c. tendency d. trend B 47. a. hobby b. habit c. practice d. approachC 48. a. proved b. told c. convinced d. orderedC 49. a. goodness b. serve c. servant d. serviceA50. a. effects b. results c. efficiency d. affectB 51. a. good b. bad c. some d. littleA52. a. fortune b. future c. possession d. valueA 53. a. favor b. hurt c. help d. giveA 54. a. defend b. defeat c. disclose d. helpC 55. a. prevent b. keep c. avoid d. continuePart V Translation (3 points, 15%)56. What is the point of discussing this issue further? 这件事再讨论下去有什么意义呢?57. Though it was late, they kept on working. 尽管已经很晚了,他们还在继续工作。

2020秋季华东理工大学(大学英语4本)作业1

2020秋季华东理工大学(大学英语4本)作业1

华东理工大学2020年秋季《大学英语4本》作业1一.单选题1.The hall was almost empty. There were _____ people in it.A、littleB、a littleC、fewD、a few正确答案:C2.When _____ near the horizon, the Moon appears strikingly larger.A、seeingB、sawC、having been seenD、seen正确答案:D3.Bill doesn’t _____ what people say about him.A、concernB、matterC、careD、disturb正确答案:C4._____ the advice of his friends, he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his business.A、If he tookB、If he should takeC、Were he to takeD、Had he taken正确答案:D5.I don’t want you to make any trouble, _____, I urge you to solve the problem.A、thusB、consequentlyC、on the contraryD、just as正确答案:C6.The heavy rain stopped us _____ at the station on time.A、to arriveB、arriveC、arrivedD、from arriving正确答案:D7.Everything _____ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A、will be destroyedB、will have been destroyedC、would be destroyedD、would have been destroyed正确答案:D8.I don’t know why he _____ in the middle of a sentence.A、broke awayB、broke outC、broke throughD、broke off正确答案:D9.Unfortunately the poor girl can’t do anything but _____ all her belongings at a low price.A、sellB、to sellC、sellingD、sold正确答案:A10.The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible _____ the explosions that happened last month in London.A、forB、onC、atD、about正确答案:A11.Do you know who are _____ the survey?A、discussingB、takingC、givingD、conducting正确答案:D12.He _____ himself quickly to the new situation of his work.A、changedB、alteredC、adjustedD、varied正确答案:C13.I’d rather stay at home than _____ a walk.A、takingB、to takeC、takeD、to be taking正确答案:C14.We cannot judge a person simply on the _____ of this education.A、conditionB、basisC、principleD、theory正确答案:B15.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good _____ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.A、commandB、commandingC、to commandD、commanded正确答案:A16.Our Lab was being _____ when we visited the university.A、rebuiltB、rebuildC、rebuildingD、to rebuild正确答案:A17.I prefer classic music _____ pop music.A、thanB、onC、withD、to正确答案:D18.I’m old enough to wash _____ clothes by myself. You can just wash _____.A、my,yourB、mine,yoursC、my,yoursD、your,my正确答案:C19.A lecture hall is _____ where students attend lectures.A、thereB、whichC、oneD、that正确答案:C20.He spoke so quickly that I didn’t _____ what he said.A、make forB、make sureC、make overD、make out正确答案:D。

大学英语(4)(本)1506模拟卷1

大学英语(4)(本)1506模拟卷1

华东理工大学网络教育学院(全部答在答题纸上,请写清题号,反面可用。

试卷与答题纸分开交)大学英语(4)(本)1506模拟卷1一、词汇语法题(共20题,每题1分,共20分)1. Young people find it essential that one ( ) of at least one foreign language. (1分)A.had commandedB.must have a commandC.have a commandD.has a command2. I was about to go to school ( ) a man with a mask broke into the house. (1分)A.whenB.whichC.thatD.but3. I left for the office earlier than usual this morning ( ) traffic jam. (1分)A.in case ofB.for the sake ofC.in line withD.at the risk of4. I liked this dress, if the dealer ( ) a more reasonable price, I might have bought it (1分)A.have offeredB.had offeredC.offersD.were to offer5. But for the Central Government, we ( ) the epidemic disease. (1分)A.shall not have beatenB.could not have beatenC.have not beatenD.had not beaten6. When the rescue team arrived on the scene, they found _____ wrecked ships. (1分)A.anything butB.anything elseC.nothing butD.nothing more than7. To accept the offer now would mean ( ) holiday and a lot of fun. (1分)A.to have given upB.giving upC.to be given upD.having given up 8. Some of what we’re talking about might better be discussed in ( ). (1分)A.privateB.individualC.privacyD.privation9. The little boy was caught ( ), and was severely scolded by his parents. (1分)A.playing with fireB.played with fireC.play fireD.to play with fire10. – How do you like this novel?-- It is ( ) interesting, so I don’t like it. (1分)A.everything butB.nothing butC.something butD.anything but11. Please tell me the main idea _____ you have already gone through the whole paragraph. (1分)A.soB.beforeC.sinceD.while12. According to history, there was a time ( ) all stories were printed on sheep skin. (1分)A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when13. It was on the beach _____ Miss White found the kid lying dead. (1分)A.thatB.thisC.itD.which14. _______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription. (1分)A.Having finishedB.FinishingC.FinishedD.Having been finished15. We all thought ______ pity that you were unable to attend our meeting. (1分)A.thatB.whichC.thisD.it16. The committee was ( ) mainly of teachers and parents. (1分)prisedB.constitutedC.consistedposed17. The new students from the South ( ) for 30% of the total. (1分)A.countB.accountC.makeD.make up18.Reading can expose you to ideas, but reading is just the start, and the important thing is _____ you do with _____ you read. (1分)A.that…thatB.that…whatC.what…whatD.which…which19.The match was canceled because most of the members _____ having a match without a standar d court. (1分)A.kept toB.objected toC.stuck toD.turned to20. Please tell me the main idea ( ) you have already gone through the whole paragraph. (1分)A.soB.beforeC.sinceD.while二、交际用语题(共10题,每题1分,共10分)21. Excuse me, how much is the jacket? It’s 499 Yuan. __________D______________. (1分)A.Oh, no. That’s OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?22. Hey, you look so pale.____________A____________. (1分)A.I caught the flu.B.Never mind.C.I am sorry to hear that.D.I don’t know.23. What’s the most important to you when you choose a job? ___B__. (1分)A.No one can help me.B.It must be the job I like.C.I have so many friends.D.I won’t choose it.24. —May I use your bike for a moment?—___C____ (1分)A.It’s well.B.It doesn’t matter.C.By all means.D.I have no idea.25. —Oh, sorry to bother you.—_____A_______ (1分)A.That’s Okay.B.No, you can’t.C.That’s good.D.Oh, I don’t know.26. How can Jack be a success in his work? ___C__. (1分)A.We all like him.B.He is the oldest among us.C.He works the hardest of all.D.He gets up early.27. Hello, may I talk to the director now?_______________B______________ (1分)A.No, you can’t.B.Sorry, he is busy at the moment.C.Sorry, you can’t.D.I don’t know.28. Will you have some dessert, Judy?_______A__________________. (1分)A.No, thank you. I’m on a diet.B.Yes, I’ve had enough.C.You are so good at making it.D.Oh, I don’t mind.29. I don’t like the sports programs.____________B_________________. (1分)A.So do I.B.Neither do I.C.So am I.D.Neither am I.30. Could you pick me up on your way to work?________C_______________________. (1分)A.Thank you.B.Yes, please.C.Sure.D.It doesn’t matter.三、阅读题(共15题,每题10分,共30分)1.Nowadays, if you were to ask 100 people their opinions about what to wear to an interview, the majority would answer: clean and simple clothes without showing off. An interview is not the place to make a fashion statement, though those in the art fields and the very famous can be a little different. Everyone else should choose to have a good enough but ordinary look.More and more companies are returning to traditional professional dress. Whateveryou wear should go with the fact that you’re a professional who’s ready to get to work at a new job.let common sense be your guide, and it should be easy to avoid fashion mistakes that could damage your chances of getting to the next level in the process. In this market, it is essential that you look good and your appearance is right for the job.Colors in various shades of blue and gray are the best. Wearing black to the interviewcould be viewed as too serious. It you do wear black, make sure that there is another color near your face to soften the look. Brown is still considered questionable as a business color, and probably should be avoided. Change your outfit’s look for a second interview by wearing a different color blouse, shirt, scarf or tie.Withthese in mind, here are some well-thought-out suggestions on how to avoid fashion mistakes. An image consultant says,clothes should be a part of who you are and should not be noticed. She mentions some mistaken ways of dressing to avoid when interview time comes around:1.Wild Nail Polish – for men or women.Extremely long or uncut nails are a real turnoff, too. Your nails should be neatly cut.2.Jewellery That Makes Sounds: Don’t wear more than two rings per hand or only onesingle earring. If you do wear earrings, make sure they are in pair.3.Bare Legs: Wear stockings, even in hot summer weather. Stockings can be in quiet colors ora fashion color to match your shoes.4.Out-of-Date Suits or Leather Jackets for Men or Women: The style for men’s jackets isfull-body and looser rather than fitted or tight. Leather jackets are not good for interviewing purposes. They look like outdoors wear. A tie is preferred, at least at the first meeting. At the very least, wear a collared shirt.5.Short Skirts: Skirts should be more than three inches long below the knee. Don’t even think about wearing pants to the interview.6.Printed or Trendy Handbags for women; Red Briefcases for men – Briefcases, pursesand shoes should not be noisy in color and should be in good condition. (10分)(31) From this passage we know that the author thinks ____A__. (2分)A.people in art fields and the very famous can dress themselves differentlyB.dressing oneself up to an interview is very important to attract noticeC.traditional dress is the best for any situationD.traditional professional dress is too ordinary(32) According to the author, when you are going to an interview, ___C___. (2分)A.whatever you wear is OK as long as you get the jobB.you don’t have to bet prepared, since it should be easyC.you should dress yourself in the right way for the job you are seekingD.your common sense will certainly get you through(33)Inthe second paragraph of this passage, the phrase ―In this market…‖ refers to the __D_ market. (2分)A.fashionB.image consultantC.clothesD.job(34) It is believed that ___B___. (2分)A.black color is totally unacceptable since it is too serious for an interviewB.brown should be avoided because people are doubtful about it as a business colorC.dark blue or light gray is the best color for an intervieweeD.one should change the color of one’s dress for each interview totally(35) Which of the statement is not true according to the passage? (2分)AA.Men should wear a jacket that fits him quite well for an interview.B.Short skirts wouldn’t be suitable dresses for an interviewC.To go to an interview, women should not wear pants.D.Never take a trendy handbag for an interview.2.The AIDS virus has been around for a very long time, but the spread of the disease within the last twenty years or so on such a scale has caused real concern. It seems that in the 1980s the principal carriers of the disease were homosexuals, drug users and prostitutes. Now it is becoming evident that heterosexuals also spread thedisease, thatchildren can be born with the vi rus andthat patients in hospitals are being infected too.Just as the WHO fought the spread of children’s disease throughout the world in the 1960s, so now they must again use education to fight this killer disease.The organization proposes to write newspaper articles and books, and to make videos and TV programs. These will be translated into the major languages of the world so that as many people as possible can be educated about the danger of AIDS.However, we are still faced with two big questions. Is educating the public enough if we are to control the spread of AIDS? Does the WHO have enough money and resources for hospitals throughout the world to help and care for sufferers? One fact is becoming clearer and that is that the WHO has not focused enough on the need to educate medical staff. There are still hospitals and health centers in some parts of the world which do not accept AIDS patients, while there are others where too little care is taken to prevent the spread of the disease. (10分)(36) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? (2分)A.AIDS is a disease for which a cure has been found.B.AIDS is a disease which has just been found.C.AIDS is a disease which has existed for a long time.D.AIDS is a disease which spreads very slowly.(37) Who is easily infected with AIDS? (2分)A.People who use drugs.B.People who visit prostitutes.C.Patients who stay in hospital.D.All of the above.(38) InWHO’s opinion, what will help most effectively in fighting against the spread of AIDS? (2分)A.More education.B.More medicines.C.More doctors.D.More equipment.(39) From the passage, we can see that the writer is not happy about ______. (2分)A.the education the general public get on AIDSB.the education the medical staff get on AIDSC.the TV programs on AIDSD.the newspaper articles on AIDS(40) Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? (2分)A.It is not enough only toeducatethe general public.B.There are some hospitals in some parts of the world which do not accept AIDS patients.C.Great care has been taken to prevent the spread of AIDS everywhere in the world now.D.More money and resources are needed to control the spread of AIDS.3.When companies need new employees, they usually place advertisements in newspapers in order to attract as many applicants as possible. But many large well-known companies hire new people frequently without putting advertisements in newspapers, because they already have many resumes on file. Therefore, it is not always best to apply only to companies that place ads in newspapers. A person looking for a job is advised to send his resume with a cover letter to a well-known company even if a position is not then open. He can follow up with a telephone call to inquire if his resume has been received and if any jobs are available. If the company has not a job at that time, he can ask that they keep his material on file and contact him in the future when something is available.Sometimes if a company is not hiring at the time, a letter explaining that a position is not currently available will be sent. If a person sends a letter and resume to a company that is not then hiring and later sees an advertisement in the newspaper for a job with that company, he should call the company to make certain they have his material on file and will consider him for the position. So, a person has nothing to lose and everything to gain by sending in his resume. (10分)(41) What kind of companiesare the best choicefor a person to write to find a job? (2分)panies that place ads in newspapers.B.Small trading companies.rger, well-known companies.D.The companies which are looking for new personnel now.(42) Which of the following is not true? (2分)A.A person looking for a job should only apply to companies that advertise in newspapers.B.Many larger, well-known companies hire new people frequently.C.A person looking for a job is advised to send his resume with a cover letter to a well-known company even if a position is not then open.D.When companies decide to hire new people they usually place an ad in the newspaper to attract as many people as possible.(43) When people are looking for jobs, what should send to companies, according to the passage? (2分)A.A resume and recent photos.B.A cover letter and an application.C.A resume and a cover letter.D.Only a phone call.(44) If you send your resume to a company that isn’t hiring at the time, what might the company do? (2分)A.The company might call you and tell you that they have no positions now.B.The company might hire you anyway.C.The company will not write back because they are not interested in you.D.The company might write back and tell you that there are no positions available at the time.(45) According to the author, ______. (2分)A.it is a bad idea to send in one’s resume if one is not certain there is a job available.B.it is always a good idea to send in one’s resume whether or not one is certain there is a job av ailable.C.it is not necessary to send in one’s resume if one knows that there is not a job available.D.it is always necessary to make an inquiry phone call first before one sends in his resume.四、完形填空题(共10题,每题10分,共10分)1.Scientists say that the disappearance of the trees is already_____changes in the climate. What w ill happen if_____of the Amazon forest is cut down? According to scientists, two things are ___ __to happen: there will be serious effects on the world’s_____and the air we_____will lose some of its oxygen.Thetemperature will_____; the ice-caps at the North and South Poles will_____; the sea_____ will rise, and hundreds of coastal cities will be flooded. All scientists agree that if we_____the Amazon forest, life on earth will become difficult, and it may become_____ (10分)(46) _____ (1分)A.producingB.makingC.causingD.stopping(47) _____ (1分)A.someB.anyC.lessD.more(48) _____ (1分)A.likeB.alikeC.likewiseD.likely(49) _____ (1分)A.conditionB.climateC.weatherD.situation(50) _____ (1分)A.breatheB.breathC.possessD.have(51) _____ (1分)A.climbB.riseC.ariseD.raise(52) _____ (1分)A.meltB.changeC.appearD.disappear(53) _____ (1分)A.standardB.surfaceC.appearanceD.level(54) _____ (1分)A.spoilB.destroyC.destructD.cut down(55) _____ (1分)A.goodB.badC.impossibleD.possible五、翻译题(共5题,每题3分,共15分)56. No wonder he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day. (3分)难怪他不饿,他整天都在吃糖。

大学英语(4)全套(含答案)_华东理工大学在线作业资料讲解

大学英语(4)全套(含答案)_华东理工大学在线作业资料讲解

第1题、It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not ___ the time.A、offerB、leaveC、affordD、manage标准答案:C第2题、To speak English well, ___.A、much practice is neededB、one needs much practiceC、much practice is needed by oneD、one is needed much practice标准答案:B第3题、The material produced in China ___ easily.A、is washedB、washesC、washingD、are washing标准答案:B第4题、I am pleased to take ___ to exchange views with you.A、this opportunityB、a chanceC、this timeD、a period标准答案:A第5题、It is required ___ me that I give evidence.A、ofB、fromC、forD、with标准答案:A第6题、Canned foods are ___ with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them.A、popularB、welcomeC、desirableD、usual标准答案:A第7题、As a senior, please give me ___ advice you can give on this issue.B、whatC、whichD、whatever标准答案:D第8题、The committee proposed that more emphasis should be laid ___ developing practical skills in students.A、ontoB、toC、onD、over标准答案:C第9题、Most of the residents near the airport have all moved as they can not stand ___ in such a moisy place.A、to liveB、liveC、livingD、be living标准答案:C第10题、The new order will mean ___ overtime.A、to workB、workingC、workD、to be working标准答案:B第11题、Some pop singers have much influence ___ the young people today.A、toB、forC、ontoD、on标准答案:D第12题、The mistake was ___ by the carelessness of the assistant.A、dueB、causedC、becauseD、owe标准答案:B第13题、The hall was almost empty. There were ___ people in it.B、a littleC、fewD、a few标准答案:C第14题、There ___ not much milk in the refrigerator, ___?A、is…isn't thereB、are…are thereC、is…is thereD、are…aren't there标准答案:C第15题、A new driver can not be ___ careful in driving a car.A、veryB、quiteC、ratherD、too标准答案:D第16题、Of the six people in the plane that crashed, only one ___.A、enduredB、survivedC、persistedD、retained标准答案:B第17题、The passengers desire that the airline ___ them immediately of any change in flight time.A、informB、informsC、informedD、has informed标准答案:A第18题、They carry ___ with their work in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A、outB、overC、onD、back标准答案:C第19题、You should make ___ your house or flat is secure.A、sureC、understandingD、knowledge标准答案:A第20题、He ___ a knowledge of the language by careful study.A、obtainedB、earnedC、gainedD、acquired标准答案:D第21题、He is a kind-hearted and ___ gentleman.A、respectiveB、respectableC、respectedD、respectful标准答案:B第22题、She ___ a post at Yale University.A、took onB、took toC、took upD、took in标准答案:C第23题、The opening of a new school is always a great ___.A、chanceB、occasionC、incidentD、opportunity标准答案:B第24题、Hangzhou is an ideal place to settle down after retirement ___ it has beautiful scenic spots nearby and a far slower pace of life.A、provided thatB、now thatC、so thatD、in that标准答案:D第25题、The boss ___ the young man that he would receive a raise.A、securedB、insuredD、assured标准答案:D第26题、Wealthy as he is, he is not ___ with his money, unwilling to help others in troubles.A、carefulB、generousC、satisfiedD、busy标准答案:B第27题、The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible ___ the explosions that happened last month in London.A、onB、atC、forD、about标准答案:C第28题、She is very careful. She ___ very few mistakes in her work.A、doesB、takesC、makesD、gets标准答案:C第29题、It is difficult to __ a conversation with all this noise around us.A、carry onB、account forC、bring upD、get through标准答案:A第30题、By the time Martin Luther King delivered his famous speech, the blacks ___ with the white in the same classroom.A、had never before studiedB、never before studiedC、couldn't have studiedD、have never before studied标准答案:A第31题、We wrote an article last month, and it turns out to be a success, so we begin to work on ___ one this month.A、anotherC、the otherD、other标准答案:A第32题、No agreement was reached in the discussion, as __ side would give way to the other.A、noneB、bothC、eitherD、neither标准答案:D第33题、What will happen to you, if you ___ in your school work?A、fall downB、fall apartC、fall offD、fall behind标准答案:A第34题、He suffered terrible injuries, but his courage pulled him ___.A、outB、upC、throughD、over标准答案:C第35题、In this factory each worker must receive a ___ training course.A、two-monthB、two monthsC、two-monthsD、two-months'标准答案:A第36题、They handed in their paper ___.A、in lineB、by turnC、at turnD、in turn标准答案:D第37题、___ her interest in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her.A、GivenB、GivingC、To giveD、To be given标准答案:A第38题、I had the good ___ to be chosen for a trip abroad.A、propertyB、estateC、wealthD、fortune标准答案:D第39题、No one can possibly racall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it ___.A、had taken placeB、was taken placeC、took placeD、was taking place标准答案:C第40题、I prefer live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of ___ over city life.A、characterB、qualitiesC、advantagesD、ways标准答案:C第41题、You ___ all the way from the station to my place! You can take a taxi.A、needn't have walkedB、shouldn't have walkedC、must not have walkedD、cannot have walked标准答案:A第42题、I believe you have ___ some important points in the report.A、left aloneB、left behindC、left offD、left out标准答案:D第43题、I prefer classic music ___ pop music.A、thanB、onC、withD、to第44题、I ___ you that I had no intention of offending you.A、convinceB、persuadeC、guaranteeD、assure标准答案:D第45题、She has always ___ to her father, although he did not graduate from a famous university.A、appreciatedB、admiredC、respectedD、looked up标准答案:D第46题、The parents spoil their child by buying anything he wants, ___.A、however much it costsB、however does it costs muchC、how much does it costD、no matter how it costs标准答案:A第47题、The act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension ___.A、to some wayB、in the wayC、to some extentD、in the extent标准答案:C第48题、Some of the citizens have been ___ medals for bravery.A、givenB、offeredC、awardedD、paid标准答案:C第49题、I want to make it clear that I am utterly opposed ___ any form of terrorism.A、againstB、toC、forD、with第50题、We wanted to go on a picnic. But the wind ___ strong, we had no choice but to stay indoors.A、beingB、had beenC、wasD、was being标准答案:A第51题、The president made his last public ___ before his term of office ended.A、engagementB、appearanceC、meetingD、gathering标准答案:B第52题、I did not buy the same book ___.A、what he boughtB、that he boughtC、as he boughtD、which he bought标准答案:C第53题、She was ___ the top prize in the competition.A、awardedB、rewardedC、receivedD、accepted标准答案:A第54题、The teacher ___, the children in the classroom burst into talking instantly.A、having leftB、leftC、leavingD、to leave标准答案:A第55题、Perhaps some day it will be pleasant to ___ these things.A、look down onB、look forward toC、look back onD、look on标准答案:C第56题、Chinese must develop science and technology at a high speed ___ catch up with the latest development in other countries.A、so toB、so as toC、as toD、so标准答案:B第57题、The cost of computer used to be ___ for me, but now I can afford it.A、so muchB、too muchC、very muchD、much too标准答案:B第58题、He ___ a six-year-old child as he was driving back from a party.A、ran acrossB、ran intoC、ran overD、ran through标准答案:C第59题、The old lady who suffers from lung cancer ___ at the moment.A、is being operated onB、is operated onC、operates onD、to be operated on标准答案:A第60题、Did you have a neighbor who was always ___ your business?A、doingB、makingitC、getting aboveD、poking his nose into标准答案:D第61题、Tony could be a very successful student, but he ___ no importance to study.A、attachesB、attachedC、was attachingD、had attached标准答案:A第62题、She used to be an ordinary girl, what on earth has made her ___ she is today?A、thatB、whatC、whichD、as标准答案:B第63题、I want to update my English ability, but I have no idea what kind of material ___.A、to listen toB、listening toC、for listeningD、to listen标准答案:A第64题、She can speak French and German, to ___ nothing of English.A、sayB、speakC、talkD、tell标准答案:A第65题、Mary offered to keep an eye ___ the baby while I was away.A、atB、forC、inD、on标准答案:D第66题、I saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my ___.A、servicesB、moneyC、useD、chance标准答案:A第67题、In this remote island, the people who had survived the ship accident made use of ___ for a living.A、every means availableB、every available meansC、every mean availableD、every available mean标准答案:A第68题、He is uncertain about ___ to see her tonight.B、whetherC、thatD、what标准答案:B第69题、It ___ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.A、took placeB、occurredC、broke outD、happened标准答案:D第70题、My parents are not interested in modern music. They are ___ the times.A、beforeB、behindC、afterD、low标准答案:B第71题、His attitude toward us seems ___.A、nicelyB、warmlyC、kindlyD、friendly标准答案:D第72题、Dr. Hoffman proposed that we ___ the meeting until next week.A、put offB、to put offC、putting offD、need put off标准答案:A第73题、Which events are you ___ at the school sports?A、going back onB、going in forC、getting down onD、getting along with标准答案:B第74题、We have kept ___ our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends.A、upB、backD、down标准答案:A第75题、Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were ___ to meet and have a chat with him.A、eagerB、desperateC、urgentD、earnest标准答案:A第76题、The man ___ the gate when he realized that we had spotted him.A、made offB、made outC、made forD、made up标准答案:C第77题、I estimate that my vocabulary might be three times ___ it was two years ago.A、thatB、whatC、whichD、than标准答案:B第78题、According to many learners, Chinese is not easy ___.A、to be learnedB、learningC、to learnD、having learned标准答案:C第79题、The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ___.A、progressB、rateC、increaseD、measure标准答案:B第80题、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ___ what he was saying.A、take inB、take outC、take upD、take over标准答案:A第81题、I do not know him very well so I cannot tell exactly what it is ___ prevents him from making progress.A、of whichB、whoC、whatD、that标准答案:D第82题、___ I myself sees a ghost, I will not believe any second-hand supersitious description about it.A、UnlessB、WhenC、AsD、While标准答案:A第83题、The star was ___ the scientist who found it.A、looked afterB、taken afterC、named afterD、come after标准答案:C第84题、He gave to his friends what he ___ to his family.A、declinedB、refusedC、rejectedD、denied标准答案:D第85题、You should be more ___ to the elderly people.A、respectableB、respectfulC、remarkableD、respective标准答案:B第86题、___ from space, our earth, with water covering 70 percent of its surface, looks like a blue planet.A、SeenB、SeeingC、Having seenD、To see标准答案:A第87题、I had planed to go to a secondary school after junior high school, but my parents suggested that I ___ senior high school.A、to goB、goC、goingD、went标准答案:B第88题、Every time I go to the West Lake, I find myself ___ to the scenery around it.A、drawsB、drawingC、drawnD、drew标准答案:C第89题、Nobody but a young woman ___ the airplane crash.A、enduredB、rejectedC、survivedD、lived标准答案:C第90题、If you have made a decision, please stick ___ what you want.A、toB、upC、ofD、for标准答案:A第91题、I did not apply for a credit card last year, but I ___.A、had appliedB、should have appliedC、should applyD、would apply标准答案:B第92题、We failed in our ___ to climb the mountain.A、trialB、contemptC、desireD、attempt标准答案:D第93题、He has never been able to ___ a job for long.A、hold downB、hold forthC、hold withD、hold off标准答案:A第94题、Mr. Smith ___ a most important part in the development of our city.A、tookB、hadC、playedD、made标准答案:C第95题、How the fire in the dance hall started ___ a mystery.A、to remainB、remainsC、remainD、is remaining标准答案:B第96题、They promised him he would soon be rich ___ his wildest dreams.A、overB、byC、beyondD、for标准答案:C第97题、I want to know what she ___ before I will vote for her.A、stand forB、care forC、call forD、go for标准答案:A第98题、They want all the groups to be treated on a ___ of equality.A、bassB、baseC、basisD、basement标准答案:C第99题、Three people, ___ a child, were injured in the accident.A、includedB、includeC、includingD、includes标准答案:C。

2020秋季华东理工大学(大学英语4本)作业1

2020秋季华东理工大学(大学英语4本)作业1

2020秋季华东理工大学(大学英语4本)作业1华东理工大学2020年秋季《大学英语4本》作业1一.单选题1.The hall was almost empty. There were _____ people in it.A、littleB、a littleC、fewD、a few正确答案:C2.When _____ near the horizon, the Moon appears strikingly larger.A、seeingB、sawC、having been seenD、seen正确答案:D3.Bill doesn’t _____ what people say about him.A、concernB、matterC、careD、disturb正确答案:C4._____ the advice of his friends, he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his business.A、If he tookB、If he should takeC、Were he to takeD、Had he taken正确答案:D5.I don’t want you to make any trouble, _____, I urge you to solve the problem.A、thusB、consequentlyC、on the contraryD、just as正确答案:C6.The heavy rain stopped us _____ at the station on time.A、to arriveB、arriveC、arrivedD、from arriving正确答案:D7.Everything _____ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A、will be destroyedB、will have been destroyedC、would be destroyedD、would have been destroyed正确答案:D8.I don’t know why he _____ in the middle of a sentence.A、broke awayB、broke outC、broke throughD、broke off正确答案:D9.Unfortunately the poor girl can’t do anything but _____ all her belongings at a low price.A、sellB、to sellC、sellingD、sold正确答案:A10.The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible _____ the explosions that happened last month in London.A、forB、onC、atD、about正确答案:A11.Do you know who are _____ the survey?A、discussingB、takingC、givingD、conducting正确答案:D12.He _____ himself quickly to the new situation of his work.A、changedB、alteredC、adjustedD、varied正确答案:C13.I’d rather stay at home than _____ a walk.A、takingB、to takeC、takeD、to be taking正确答案:C14.We cannot judge a person simply on the _____ of thiseducation.A、conditionB、basisC、principleD、theory正确答案:B15.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good _____ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.A、commandB、commandingC、to commandD、commanded正确答案:A16.Our Lab was being _____ when we visited the university.A、rebuiltB、rebuildC、rebuildingD、to rebuild正确答案:A17.I prefer classic music _____ pop music.A、thanB、onC、withD、to正确答案:D18.I’m old enough to wash _____ clothes by myself. You can just wash _____.A、my,yourB、mine,yoursC、my,yoursD、your,my正确答案:C19.A lecture hall is _____ where students attend lectures.A、thereB、whichC、oneD、that正确答案:C20.He spoke so quickly that I didn’t _____ what he said.A、make forB、make sureC、make overD、make out正确答案:D。

华东理工大学秋季大学英语(4)(本)网上作业

华东理工大学秋季大学英语(4)(本)网上作业

2020年秋季大学英语(4)(本)网上作业1显示答案一、单选题( 每题5分, 共20道小题, 总分值100分)1.This is the problem _____ we have no good solution as yet.(5分)A. to thatB. whichC. for whichD. to which是否存疑答案:D解析:2.The mistake was _____ by the carelessness of the assistant.(5分)A. dueB. causedC. becauseD. owe是否存疑答案:B解析:3.After stopping for a few minutes, the bus moved _____ to its next stop.(5分)A. forwardB. offC. withD. on是否存疑答案:D解析:4.Hardly _____ home when it began to rain.(5分)A. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at是否存疑答案:A解析:5.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good _____ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.(5分)A. commandB. commandingC. to commandD. commanded是否存疑答案:A解析:6.The definition leaves _____ for disagreement.(5分)A. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal roomD. not so big a room是否存疑答案:B解析:7.He speaks so quickly that I didn’t _____ what he said.(5分)A. receiveB. listenC. takeD. catch是否存疑答案:D解析:8.Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, _____ going to the party this weekend.(5分)A. amB. isC. areD. will是否存疑答案:B解析:9.We have kept _____ our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends.(5分)A. backB. upC. offD. all是否存疑答案:B解析:10.Everything _____ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.(5分)A. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed是否存疑答案:D解析:11.Silk _____ by Chinese for thousands of years now.(5分)A. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used是否存疑答案:B解析:12.I tried _____ the book in a few days, but actually I couldn’t, just because of too much work for me.(5分)A. finishB. finishingC. to have finishedD. finished是否存疑答案:B解析:13.The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I’d like to have it again even if it costs _____.(5分)A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much asD. twice as much是否存疑答案:D解析:14.They are _____ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.(5分)A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent答案:B解析:15.I prefer classic music _____ pop music.(5分)A. thanB. onC. withD. to是否存疑答案:D解析:16.Please stop _____. It cannot help the situation. (5分)A. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking是否存疑答案:B解析:17.You should make _____ your house or flat is secure. (5分)A. sureB. certainC. understandingD. knowledge是否存疑答案:A解析:18.His attitude toward us seems _____.(5分)A. NicelyB. warmlyC. kindlyD. friendly是否存疑答案:D解析:19.You _____ to lock the door at night.(5分)A. shouldB. oughtC. must是否存疑答案:B解析:20.The act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension ___C__. (5分)A. to some wayB. in the wayC. to some extentD. in the extent2020年秋季大学英语(4)(本)网上作业2显示答案一、单选题( 每题5分, 共20道小题, 总分值100分)1.The roof of our house is broken, so it needs _____.(5分)A. repairedB. repairingC. being repairedD. to repair是否存疑答案:B解析:因为need的用法:need后面接动词-ing表示被动含义,即:need doing(需要被做) = need to be done所以need repairing 就等于:need to be repaired(需要被修理)决不能用need being repaired2.Over ten people died and twenty people were _____ wounded in the train crash. (5分)A. horriblyB. wronglyC. bitterlyD. seriously是否存疑答案:D解析:副词辨异。

大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习2

大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习2

大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习2华东理工大学网络教育学院大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习二Part I Vocabulary and Structure1. Poverty depresses most people, but in __C__ case of my father it was otherwise.A) / B) a C) the D) one2. Residents in the remote area have __B__ about what the disease is all about, not to mention prevention and treatment.A) a little knowledge B) little knowledgeC) few knowledges D) a few knowledges3. It is reported that __C__ adopted children want to know their natural parents.A) the most B) most of C) most D) the most of4. The number of people present at the concert was __A__ than expected; There aremany tickets left.A) much smaller B) much more C) much larger D) many more5. Her hair became gray __D__ the passing of the years.A) in B) for C) at D) with6. –I don’t understand why you came so late?– Sorry, I __D__ that you _____ you for me.A) don’t realize/are waiting B) haven’t realized/have been waitingC) hadn’t realized/had waited D) didn’t re alize/w ere waiting7. She ought to stop; she has a headache because she __A__ too long.A) has been reading B) had readC) is reading D) read8. What do you think of his proposal that improvements __A__ in the machines.A) be made B) will be madeC) would be made D) will have to be made9. I don’t mind __B__ the decision as long as it is not too late.A) you to delay making B) your delaying makingC) your delaying to make D) you to delay to make10. The project, __C__ by the end of 2003, will expand the ci ty’s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.A) accomplished B) being accomplishedC) to be accomplished D) having been accomplished11. __A__ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A) Believe B) Believing C) To believe D) Believed12. Many a man __B___ swimming in the river, but only _____ can swim across it.A) go… a few B) goes… a few C) go… few D) goes… few13. He will tell us __B___ he thinks of our arrangement.A) that B) what C) how D) if14. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a __D__to his office.A) 20 minutes' walk B) 20 minute's walkC) 20-minutes walk D) 20-minute walk15. Never get off the bus __C__it has stopped.A) if B) as soon as C) until D) or16. He never does his work __C__Mary.A) as careful as B) so careful as C) as carefully as D) carefully as17. Everyone of them __D__ tired and wanted a good rest.A) seems B) is seemed C) was seemed D) seemed18. The girl sometimes has difficulty __B__ what the teacher says in class.A) understand B) understanding C) to understand D) understood19. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it __D__?A) fixing B) to fix C) fix D) fixed20. Only in this way __B__ progress in your English.A) you make B) can you makeC) you be able to make D) will you able to make21. If only I __C__ English like a native speaker.A) speak B) can speak C) could speak D) will speak22. Three-fourths of the homework __B__today.A) has finished B) has been finishedC) have finished D) have been finished23. It was because of the heavy rain last night __A__ I didn't go home before 10o'clock.A) that B) when C) which D) how24. Could you tell us __C__her aunt will stay here?A) that B) what C) how long D) where25. Miss Wang wanted to know __D__for the film.A) why was he late B) why is he lateC) why he is late D) why he was late26. What I have said only __A__ to some of you.A) applies B) supplies C) implies D) complies27. She soon __C__ French when she went to live in France.A) made up B) slowed up C) picked up D) held up28. It happened without my being __D__ of it.A) acquainted B) sensitive C) aware D) awake29. The only __A__ to this room is along the long and dark corridor.A) access B) outlet C) entrance D) exit30. As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some __D__.A) decisions B) sides C) directions D) steps31. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay __D__.A) dollars B) finance C) coins D) cash32. One needs a good sense of __C__ to ride a bike.A) level B) skill C) balance D) ability33. I don’t know the park, but it’s __A__ to be quite beautiful.A) said B) told C) spoken D) talked34. Mike is better than Peter __B__ swimming.A) for B) at C) on D) in35. Jane’s dress is similar in design __C__ her sister’s.A) like B) with C) to D) as Part II Use of English1. - Who’s that speaking?- This is Tom ____C____A) speaks B) spoken C) speaking D) saying2. - ___C____- He teaches physics in a school.A) What does your father want to do? B) Who is your father?C) What is your father? D) Where is your father now?3. - Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It’s 499 Yuan. ____D_____.A) Oh, no. That’s OK!B) How do you like it?C) Which do you prefer? D) Would you like to try it on?4. It’s so late that I can’t work. What about you?______D______.A) I fall asleep. B) So can I.C)Don’t get out of the room.D) Nor can I.5. -Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?-___B__A) Don't ask that. B) Sorry, I'm a stranger here.C) No, I can't say that. D) No, you're driving too fast.6. How could you say that?____C_____. I did not mean to hurt you.A) Excuse me B) I won't regretC) I'm really sorry D) That's all right7. -Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.- ____C____A) How are you? B) Fine, thank you.C) Nice to meet you. D) You are very kind.8. - May I see your tickets, please?-____A_____A) Sure. B) No, you can’t.C) No, they are mine. D) Yes, you can.9. -Which sweater do you like better?- ____B____.A) Good idea B) I can't decideC) Yes, please D) Yes, it's nice10. -Could you help me with my physics, please?-____D____A) No, no way.B) No, I couldn’tC) No, I can’t.D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.Part III Reading ComprehensionPassage OneMr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters.One Sunday,Mrs. White said to her husband,"The children don't have any lessons today,and you're free too.There's a new funfair(庙会)in the park.Let's all go there to play."Her husband said,"I want to finish some work today.""oh, forget it.Go there and make our children happy.That's the most important work" Mrs. White said.So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair.Mr. White was forty-five years old. But he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another,and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother,"Dad is just like a small child,isn't he, Mom?" Mrs. White didn't want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered,"He is even worse than a small child,Mary,because he might spend more money than a small child."A 1. There were five children in the White family.A) T B) FB 2. One Sunday,Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go to a shop with their children.A) T B) FB 3. Mr. White liked the place so much that he bought lots of sweets.A) T B) FA 4. From the story we know Mrs. White was a little angry with Mr. White.A) T B) FA 5. Of all the family members, Mr. White enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.A) T B) FPassage TwoPeople have been talking about health for a long time because people know the importance of it. People's understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress in scientific research. Recently the term "health" has come to have a wider meaning than it used to. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of your body, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closely related to another term-quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.Why has the emphasis of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a person's life? One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could have expected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year 1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.A 6. Progress in scientific research leads to people's deeper understanding of health.A) T B) FB 7. According to the passage, to people of today, health means absence of illness. A) T B) FA 8. The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longer.A) T B) FB 9. We can infer from the passage nowadays the emphasisof health has a broader focus because of improvements in the quality of food.A) T B) FA 10. This passage is mainly about different understandings of the term "health". A) T B) FPassage ThreeWe often use gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that the gestures can be understood in different ways.It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like ―he went pale and began to tremble‖ suggests that the man is either ve ry afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, ―he opened his eyes wide‖ is used to suggest anger in Chinese, whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese, surprise can be described in phrase like ―they stretched out their tongues!‖ ―Stretching out our tongue‖ in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike.Even in the same culture, people differ in their ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people’s faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.D 11. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A) We can easily understand what people’s gestures mean.B) Words can be better understood by older people.C) Gestures can be understood by most people but words are not.D) It is difficult to tell what people’s gestures really meansometimes.D 12. People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood in different cultures because ______.A) people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyB) people speaking different languages have different facial expressionsC) people of different ages may have different interpretationsD) people from different cultures have different meanings about some facialexpressions.A 13. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A) gestures can be used to express feelingsB) gestures can be more effectively used than words to express feelingsC) words are often more difficult to understand than gesturesD) gestures are used as frequently as words to express feelingsD 14. In the same culture, people ______.A) hardly ever fail to understand each other’s ideas and feelingsB) are equally intelligent even if they have different backgroundsC) almost all have the same understanding of the same thingD) may have different abilities to understand and express feelingsC 15. The best title for this passage can be ______.A) Gestures B) FeelingsC) Gestures and Feeling D) Culture and UnderstandingPassage FourThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.B 16. Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A) if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB) if we complete the short-term goalsC) if we have dreams of the futureD) if we put forward some plansD 17. New short-term goals are built upon_____.A) a daily basisB) your achievement in a weekC) current activitiesD) the goals that have been completedC 18. When we complete each step of our goals, _____.A) we will win final successB) we are overwhelmedC) we will build up our confidence to achieve successD) we should have strong desire for setting new goalsC 19. What is the main idea of this passage? _____A) Life is a dynamic thing.B) We should set up long-term goals.C) Different kinds of goals in life.D) The limitation of long-term goals.C 20. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _____ A) The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without achieving short-termgoals.B) The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C) Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D) We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.Part IV ClozeThe world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is seawater, __1__ salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground,and other __2__.And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need __3__ water is increasing rapidly - almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our previous water. One of the first steps we should __4__ is to develop ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this __5__, but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked out resemble those used in spacecraft.B 1. A) take B)or C) sources D) for E) caseC 2. A) take B)or C) sources D) for E) caseD 3. A) take B)or C) sources D) for E) caseA 4. A) take B)or C) sources D) for E) caseE 5. A) take B)or C) sources D) for E) casePart V Translation1. They have been working together for three months and have come to know each other better.他们一起工作了三个月,相互之间也更了解了。

华东理工 2014-秋 大学英语(4)-2

华东理工 2014-秋 大学英语(4)-2
A、endured
B、rejected
C、survived
D、lived
*标准答案:*C
*学员答案:*C
*本题得分:*6.45
*学员姓名:*xl48661 *学员成绩:*97
*标准题总分:*100 *标准题得分:*96.77
*详细信息:*
*题号:*1 *题型:*单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案) *本题分
数:*3.23
*内容:*
You should be more ___ to the elderly people.
A、provided that
B、now that
C、so that
D、in that
*标准答案:*D
*学员答案:*D
*本题得分:*6.45
*题号:*14 *题型:*单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案) *本题分
数:*3.23
*内容:*
What will happen to you, if you ___ in your school work?
数:*3.23
*内容:*
Which events are you ___ at the school sports?
A、going back on
B、going in for
C、getting down on
D、getting along with
*标准答案:*B
*学员答案:*B
数:*6.45
*内容:*
They handed in their paper ___.
A、in line
B、by turn

大学英语(4)(本)1512模拟卷1

大学英语(4)(本)1512模拟卷1

大学英语(4)(本)1512模拟卷1华东理工大学网络教育学院(全部答在答题纸上,请写清题号,反面可用。

试卷与答题纸分开交)大学英语(4)(本)1512模拟卷1I. 词汇语法(共20题,每题1分,共20分)1. We are _____ problem right from the beginning of the project. (1分)A.running acrossB.running intoC.running downD.running out2. To finance the programs they had to _____ the public for the funds they needed. (1分)A.turn downB.turn toC.turn inD.turn out3. He is unemployed _____ and has been for over six months. (1分)A.in a momentB.for a momentC.at the momentD.by the moment4. When workers are organized into trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them _____ . (1分)A.downB.offC.outD.aside5. She is _____ poor; in fact, she’s quite rich. (1分)A.by all meansB.by no meansC.by means ofD.by any means6. How well you accomplish this task will be _____ to the success of your career. (1分)A.criticB.casualC.criticalD.causal7. When the rescue team arrived on the scene, they found _____ wrecked ships. (1分)A.anything butB.anything elseC.nothing butD.nothing more than8.If the theory is self-evidently true, as its advocates assert, then why does _____ to it still exist among well-educated people? (1分)A.supportB.excitementC.regretD.opposition9. Flying is very simple if you _____ to the rules. (1分)A.insistB.recommendC.stickD.prefer10. Children _____ to react against their parents by going against their wish. (1分)A.intendB.attendC.tendD.tense11. _____ the receiver of the telephone than it rang again. (1分)A.I had put down no soonerB.I no sooner put downC.No sooner had I put downD.No sooner I put down12. The child caused his parents great _____ by cycling long distances alone. (1分)A.anxietyB.doubtC.appreciationD.desire13. I believe you have _____ some important points in the report. (1分)A.left aloneB.left behindC.left offD. left out14. I prefer classic music _____ pop music. (1分)A.thanB.onC.withD.to15. Some pop singers have much influence _____ the young people today. (1分)B.forC.ontoD.on16. I didn't know the word;I had to _____ a dictionary. (1分)A.look outB.make outC.refer toD.go over17. Firemen said they had the fire _____ control. (1分)A.belowB.underC.withD.from18. I want to make it clear that I am utterly opposed _____ any form of terrorism. (1分)A.againstB.toC.forD.with19. She can find no solution _____ her financial troubles. (1分)A.ofB.forC.toD.in20. I enjoyed all his novels _____ the exception of his last. (1分)A.inB.byD.withII. 交际用语(共10题,每题1分,共10分)21. —Oh, sorry to bother you.—__________________ (1分)A.That’s Okay.B.No, you can’t.C.That’s good.D.Oh, I don’t know.22. May I see your tickets, please? ____________________. (1分)A.No, they are mine.B.No, you can’t.C.Sure.D.Yes, you can.23. I have got a pain in my neck.______________________. (1分)A.Yes, I agree with.B.I’m sorry to hear that.C.I’m feeling sick.D.Yes, you are quite right.24. Would you please turn down the radio? _____________________. (1分)A.I’ll go there.B.It sounds funny.C.Never mind.D.Sorry, I haven’t realized you’re sleeping.25. Would you mind if I open the window? _____________________. (1分)A.That’s fine, thank you.B.Take a rest.C.Yes, please.D.Of course not.26. I really enjoy going to parties. How about you? _____________________. (1分)A.I like watching TV.B.No, he won’t go with us.C.Let’s go swimming.D.So do I.27. How often do you have parties with friends? _____________________. (1分)A.I don’t have many friends.B.Once every month.C.This Sunday.D.We have interesting parties.28. Could you pick me up on your way to work? _____________________. (1分)A.Thank you.B.Yes, please.C.Sure.D.It doesn’t matter.29. Tom, would you like to come to our wedding? _____________________. (1分)A.I would.B.Yes, with pleasure.C.No, I can’t.D.Guess.30. Mr. Carol is not in. Can I take a message? _____________________. (1分)A.Well, I’d prefer to call later.B.You’d better not.C.Thank you all the same.D.That’s all right.III. 阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,共30分)1.Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it’s quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years.Researchers say there’re three different kinds of loneliness. The first kind of loneliness is temporary (暂时的). This is the most common type. It usually disappear quickly and does not require any special attention.The second kind, situational loneliness, is a result of a particular situation – for example, a family problem, or the death of a loved one. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually doe not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Chronic (长期的) loneliness lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there’s little they can do to improve their condition. Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal and healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad dangerous condition. (10分)31. How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage? (2分)A.Talk to friends.B.Just ignore it.C.Go to see a doctor.D.Ask your teachers for guidance.32. ―It‖ in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to ____. (2分)A.temporary lonelinessB.situational lonelinessC.a family problemD.sleeplessness33. The topic of the fourth paragraph is that ____. (2分)A.one problem of loneliness is a person’s social contacts.B.we depend on various people for different reasonsC.lonely people don’t have many social problemsD.lonely people don’t have many friends34. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people? (2分)A.Chronic loneliness can cause family problems.B.Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness.C.Chronic loneliness can not be overcome.D.Chronic loneliness is a harmful to society.35. What is the best tile for the passage? (2分)A.Three Kinds of Loneliness.B.Loneliness and Disease.C.Loneliness and Social Contacts.D.Chronic Loneliness.2.Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this,she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his l uggage.―What’s wrong with this girl?‖ He said, ―Why doesn’t she hurry up?‖ He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?‖The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (10分)36, Maria’s story happened ________. (2分)A.when she was leaving AmericaB.on her way back to Santo DomingoC.before she left the USAD.when she arrived at the airport.37. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ______ at the airport. (2分)A.help carry people’s luggageB.ask people to pick up the luggageC.check people’s luggageD.take care of people’s luggage38. “Why are you so upset?”Maria said to the man. She want to tell him that he should not be _________. (2分)A.surprisedB.sadC.unhappyD.sorry39. ―Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.‖ This sentence means that the people a round felt __________. (2分)A.worried about MariaB.worried about the manC.sorry fo r Maria’s mannersD.sorry for the man’s manners40. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that ____ _____. (2分)A.she was young but behaved properlyB.she would not have left home aloneC.everyone around her was wrongD.it was not good that nobody offered to help her.3.When companies need new employees, they usually place advertisements in newspapers in order to attract as many applicants as possible. But many large well-known companies hire new people frequently without putting advertisements in newspapers, because they already have many resumes on file. Therefore, it is not always best to apply only to companies that place ads in newspapers. A person looking for a job is advised to send his resume with a cover letter to a well-known company even if a position is not then open. He can follow up with a telephone call to inquire if his resume has been received and if any jobs are available. If the company has not a job at that time, he can ask that they keep his material on file and contact him in the future when something is available.Sometimes if a company is not hiring at the time, a letter explaining that a position is not currently available will be sent. If a person sends a letter and resume to a company that is not thenhiring and later sees an advertisement in the newspaper for a job with that company, he should call the company to make certain they have his material on file and will consider him for the position. So, a person has nothing to lose and everything to gain by sending in his resume. (10分)41. What kind of companiesare the best choicefor a person to write to find a job? (2分)/doc/5917931909.htmlpanies that place ads in newspapers.B.Small trading companies./doc/5917931909.htmlrger, well-known companies.D.The companies which are looking for new personnel now.42. Which of the following is not true? (2分)A.A person looking for a job should only apply to companies that advertise in newspapers.B.Many larger, well-known companies hire new people frequently.C.A person looking for a job is advised to send his resume with a cover letter to a well-known c ompany even if a position is not then open.D.When companies decide to hire new people they usually place an ad in the newspaper to attra ct as many people as possible.43. When people are looking for jobs, what should send to companies, according to the passage? (2分)A.A resume and recent photos.B.A cover letter and an application.C.A resume and a cover letter.D.Only a phone call.44. If you send your resume to a company that isn’t hiring at the time, what might the compan y do? (2分)A.The company might call you and tell you that they have no positions now.B.The company might hire you anyway.C.The company will not write back because they are not interested in you.D.The company might write back and tell you that there are no positions available at the time.45. According to the author, ______. (2分)A.it is a bad idea to send in one’s resume if one is not certain there is a job available.B.it is always a good idea to send in one’s resume whether or not one is certain there is a job av ailable.C.it is not necessary to send in one’s resume if one knows that there is not a job available.D.it is always necessary to make an inquiry phone call first before one sends in his resume.IV. 完形填空(共10题,每题1分,共10分)1.The wheel was one of man’s first inventions and yet it has also proved one of the most useful. __46_ wide and varied are the uses of wheel, in machines and vehicles of all kinds, that it is very difficult to imagine __47__ the world would be like without them. It is _48__ to hear, therefore, that the wheel’s importance will perhaps be greatly_49__by the end of the century by an invention so new as to be still _50__. The invention is a machine that floats _51__ any surface on the cushion of air. The cushion is _52__ when air is _53__ into the bottom of the machine. This part is shapedlike a saucer turned _54__ down. If air is blown into this saucer, the machine _55__ to a height that may vary from a few inches toa few feet. (10分)46. _____ (1分)A.ThusB.SoC.ThereforeD.However47. _____ (1分)A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which48. _____ (1分)A.surprisedB.puzzledC.puzzlingD.surprising49. _____ (1分)A.ignoredB.reducedC.weakenedD.devalued50. _____ (1分)A.unnamedB.uncalledC.unmannedD.unfit51. _____ (1分)A.onB.belowC.aboveD.under52. _____ (1分)A.shapedB.formedC.madeD.taken53. _____ (1分)A.blownB.blewC.blowD.blowing54. _____ (1分)A.overB.insideC.upD.upside55. _____ (1分)A.liftsB.risesC.raiseD.raisesV . 英译中(共5题,每题3分,共15分)56. The idea never occurred to me. (3分)57. We can't judge what he really meant by doing so till we know all the circumstances. (3分)58. My mother asked me to go on an errand—she wanted me to buy some food. (3分)59. She is widely regarded as a potential Olympic goldmedalist. (3分)60. That little boat is anything but safe. (3分)VI . 写作(共1题,每题15分,共15分)请根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇120词左右的短文。

大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习4

大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习4

华东理工大学网络教育学院大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习四Part I Vocabulary and Structure1. Some people will not know __C__ value of _____ friendship until they lose it.A) /… / B) /… the C) the… / D) the… the2. It took us __A__ to finish the experiment on the monkey.A) an hour or two B) one or two hourC) one and a half hour’s time D) one hour and a half time3. To keep our world a clean tidy home, we must not throw wastes __D__.A) anywhere B) somewhere C) nowhere D) everywhere4. He has written some very good poems, but he is __C__ known for his short stories.A) the best B) more C) better D) the most5. Tony is very disappointed __A__ the results of the exam; he needs comforting.A) with B) for C) to D) on6. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he __D__ her somewhere.A) saw B) has seen C) would see D) had seen7. This kind of cloth __B___ smooth and _____ well.A) is felt, sold B) feels, sells C) feels, is sold D) is felt, sells8. Everyone at the meeting agreed to the request that an overpass __D__ across the railway.A) would be built B) to be builtC) ought to be built D) be built9. I have no objection __B__ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spendingC) of spending D) spending10. There is a __A__ look on the mother’s face and nobody dared to ask why.A) worried B) worrying C) worry D) to worry11. Please let me know how __B__ you can be ready.A) fast B) soon C) long D) often12. Growing around the river __C__ wild flowers of almost the same color.A) is B) was C) are D) has been13. __B__ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A) If B) Whether C) That D) Where14. She is not only my classmate __B__ also my good friend.A) or B) but C) and D) too15. __C__ he was tired, he went on working.A) Even B) Yet C) Although D) In spite16. He didn't go to bed __A__ the TV play was over.A) if B) because C) until D) that17. I don't know __B__ to deal with such matter.A) what B) how C) which D) /18. I don't know why she avoids __C__ her opinion on the subject.A) to give B) to be givenC) giving D) being given19. Father made his son __D__ by the door.A) stands B) stood C) standing D) stand20. When father was young, he __D__from morning till night.A) was made work B) was made workingC) made to work D) was made to work21. The garden __C__while the Greens were away from home.A) took good care of B) was taken good careC) was taken good care of D) was taking good care22. The young lady coming over to us __A__ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A) must be B) can beC) would be D) could be23. Neither John __A__ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A) nor B) or C) but D) and24. __C___ these honors he received a sum of money.A) Except B) But C) Besides D) Outside25. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, __B__ is very useful nowfor me.A) it B) which C) that D) what26. Mr. White was knocked unconscious, and when he __D__ he found his bag gone.A) came up B) came throughC) came over D) came to27. Problems will __A__ out of the lack of communication.A) arise B) rise C) raise D) arouse28. The story was so touching that I could hardly __B__ my tears.A) hold off B) hold back C) hold with D) hold onto29.It was __B__ of you not to play the piano while I was asleep.A) considerable B) considerate C) consistent D) constant30. The scenery was beautiful __A__ description.A) beyond B) above C) under D) with31. I lost my __D__ and banged my book down on the desk.A) mood B) mind C) heart D) temper32. I intend to take full __D__ of this trip to buy the things we need.A) profit B) benefit C) interest D) advantage33. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several __D__ a day.A) customers B) supporters C) guests D) clients34. You shouldn’t __C__ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your schoolwork tonight.A) cut B) do C) kill D) kick35. She was awarded the highest __C__ for his contribution to world peace.A) price B) press C) prize D) pridePart II Use of English1. -I had a really good weekend at my uncle's.-____D____.A) Oh, that's very nice of you B) CertainlyC) It's a pleasure D) Oh, I'm glad to hear that2. - Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - ___C____A) Yes, I beat the others. B) No, no, I didn't do it well.C) Thank you. D) It's a pleasure.3. - How was your trip to London, Jane?- ____A___A) Oh, wonderful indeed. B) I went there alone.C) The guide showed me the way. D) By plane and by bus.4. - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- ___B___A) You may ask for help. B) I'll give you a hand.C) Please do me a favor. D) I'd come to help.5. - That’s a beautiful dress you have on!- ____A___A) Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday. B) Sorry, it’s too cheap.C) You can have it D) See you later.6. - Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now.- ____B___A) That sounds wonderful. B) Oh, so early?C) Not at all. D) Good luck!7. - Would you mind changing seats with me?- ___C___A) Yes, you can. B) Of course, I like to.C) No, I don't mind. D) Certainly, please do.8. - Hello, Amy. How's everything?- ___A___A) Just so-so. B) That's right.C) How are you? D) Good to see you.9. - How is your father today?- ____C____, thanks.A) He is over forty B) He's a doctorC) He's much better D) He's Brown10. - Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop?- ____A____A) Yes, go straight down this way to the end.B) Why do you ask me the way?C) Yes, I will.D) No, I can't tell you that.Part III Reading ComprehensionPassage OneMan has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history had thought about the problem. One of them, for example, was the great Italian artist, Leonardo Da Vinci. In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that would fly, but they were never built.Throughout history, other less famous men had wanted to fly. An example was a man in England 800 years ago. He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into air from a tall building. He did not fly very far. Instead, he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body.The first real steps took place in France, in 1783. Two brothers, the Montgolfiers, made a very large "hot air balloon". They knew that hot air rises. Why not fill a balloon with it? The balloon was made of cloth and paper. In September of that year, the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon. They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky. The passengers were a sheep and a chicken. We do not know how they felt about the trip. But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they traveled about eight kilometers.A 1. Leonardo Da Vinci made designs for flying machines.A) T B) FB 2. Eight hundred years ago an Englishman made a kind of flying machine.A) T B) FA 3. In fact, the Englishman who tried to fly lost his life.A) T B) FB 4. The very first air passengers in the balloon were two Frenchmen.A) T B) FA 5. The two Frenchmen rose above Paris in November 1783.A) T B) FPassage TwoA guide dog is a dog especially trained to guide a blind person. Dogs chosen for such training must show good disposition, intelligence, physical fitness and sense of responsibility.At the age of about fourteen months, a guide dog begins an intensive course that lasts from three to five months. It becomes accustomed to the leather harness and stiff leather handle it will wear when guiding its blind owner. The dog learns to watch the traffic and to cross the street safely. It also learns to obey such commands as "forward", "left", "right" and "sit" and to disobey any command that might lead its owner into danger.The most important part of the training course is a four-week program in which the guide dog and its future owner learn to work together. However, many blind people are unsuited by personality to work with dogs. Only a tenth of the blind find a guide dog useful.A 6. A guide dog is a dog trained to help the blind.A) T B) FA 7. A guide dog begins its training course at the age of fourteen months.A) T B) FB 8. Learning not to guide its owner in the street is included in the training course.A) T B) FA 9. The most important part of the training course is to teach the dog how to cooperate with its future owner.A) T B) FB 10. Guide dogs are not popular because it's hard to train a guide dog.A) T B) FPassage ThreeNowadays, if you were to ask 100 people their opinions about what to wear to an interview, the majority would answer: clean and simple clothes without showing off. An interview is not the place to make a fashion statement, though those in the art fields and the very famous can be a little different. Everyone else should choose to have a good enough but ordinary look. More and more companies are returning to traditional professional dress.Whatever you wear should go with the fact that you’re a professional who’s ready to get to work at a new job. let common sense be your guide, and it should be easy to avoid fashion mistakes that could damage your chances of getting to the next level in the process. In this market, it is essential that you look good and your appearance is right for the job.Colors in various shades of blue and gray are the best. Wearing black to the interview could be viewed as too serious. It you do wear black, make sure that there is another color near your face to soften the look. Brown is still considered questionable as a business color, and probably should be avoided. Change your outfit’s look for a second interview by wearing a different color blouse, shirt, scarf or tie.With these in mind, here are some well-thought-out suggestions on how to avoid fashion mistakes. An image consultant says, clothes should be a part of who you are and should not be noticed. She mentions some mistaken ways of dressing to avoid when interview time comes around:1. Wild Nail Polish –for men or women. Extremely long or uncut nails are a real turnoff, too. Your nails should be neatly cut.2. Jewellery That Makes Sounds: Don’t wear more than two rings per hand or only one single earring. If you do wear earrings, make sure they are in pair.3. Bare Legs: Wear stockings, even in hot summer weather. Stockings can be in quiet colors or a fashion color to match your shoes.4. Out-of-Date Suits or Leather Jackets for Men or Women: The style for men’s jackets is full-body and looser rather than fitted or tight. Leather jackets are not good for interviewing purposes. They look like outdoors wear. A tie is preferred, at least at the first meeting. At the very least, wear a collared shirt.5. Short Skirts: Skirts should be more than three inches long below the knee. Don’teven think about wearing pants to the interview.6. Printed or Trendy Handbags for women; Red Briefcases for men –Briefcases, purses and shoes should not be noisy in color and should be in good condition.11. From this passage we know that the author thinks __A___.A) people in art fields and the very famous can dress themselves differentlyB) essing oneself up to an interview is very important to attract noticeC) aditional dress is the best for any situationD) aditional professional dress is too ordinary12. According to the author, when you are going to an interview, __C__.A) whatever you wear is OK as long as you get the jobB) you don’t have to bet prepared, since it should be easyC) you should dress yourself in the right way for the job you are seekingD) your common sense will certainly get you through13. In the second paragraph of this passage, the phrase “In this market…” refers to the__D__ market.A) fashion B) image consultantC) clothes D) job14. It is believed that __B__.A) black color is totally unacceptable since it is too serious for an interviewB) brown should be avoided because people are doubtful about it as a businesscolorC) dark blue or light gray is the best color for an intervieweeD) one should change the color of one’s dress for each interview totally15. Which of the statement is not true according to the passage? AA) Men should wear a jacket that fits him quite well for an interview.B) Short skirts wouldn’t be suitable dresses for an interviewC) To go to an interview, women should not wear pants.D) Never take a trendy handbag for an interview.Passage FourThe AIDS virus has been around for a very long time, but the spread of the disease within the last twenty years or so on such a scale has caused real concern. It seems that in the 1980s the principal carriers of the disease were homosexuals, drug users and prostitutes. Now it is becoming evident that heterosexuals also spread the disease, that children can be born with the virus and that patients in hospitals are being infected too.Just as the WHO fought the spread of children’s disease throughout the world in the 1960s, so now they must again use education to fight this killer disease. The organization proposes to write newspaper articles and books, and to make videos and TV programs. These will be translated into the major languages of the world so that as many people as possible can be educated about the danger of AIDS.However, we are still faced with two big questions. Is educating the public enough if we are to control the spread of AIDS? Does the WHO have enough moneyand resources for hospitals throughout the world to help and care for sufferers? One fact is becoming clearer and that is that the WHO has not focused enough on the need to educate medical staff. There are still hospitals and health centers in some parts of the world which do not accept AIDS patients, while there are others where too little care is taken to prevent the spread of the disease.C 16. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A) AIDS is a disease for which a cure has been found.B) AIDS is a disease which has just been found.C) AIDS is a disease which has existed for a long time.D) AIDS is a disease which spreads very slowly.D 17. Who is easily infected with AIDS?A) People who use drugs.B) People who visit prostitutes.C) Patients who stay in hospital.D) All of the above.A 18. In WHO’s opinion, what will help most effectively in fighting against the spread of AIDS?A) More education. B) More medicines.C) More doctors. D) More equipment.B 19. From the passage, we can see that the writer is not happy about ______.A) the education the general public get on AIDSB) the education the medical staff get on AIDSC) the TV programs on AIDSD) the newspaper articles on AIDSC 20. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A) It is not enough only to educated the general public.B) There are some hospitals in some parts of the world which do not accept AIDSpatients.C) Great care has been taken to prevent the spread of AIDS everywhere in theworld now.D) More money and resources are needed to control the spread of AIDS.Part IV ClozeEveryone has hobbies. A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take up hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing pop songs, ___1___ music instruments and collect stamps or other things. They grow flowers, ___2___ fishing and hunting. They climb mountains, swim, skate and play games.People today have ___3___ time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were ___4___ busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the place of many workers. More people retire at an earlier age. They have hobbies ___5___ these activities offer them enjoyment, friendship, knowledge, and relaxation.C 1. A) because B) more C) play D) go E) tooD 2. A) because B) more C) play D) go E) tooB 3. A) because B) more C) play D) go E) tooE 4. A) because B) more C) play D) go E) tooA 5. A) because B) more C) play D) go E) tooPart V Translation1. It was a result that was beyond my expectation.这是出乎我预料的结果.2. We should try our best to narrow the generation gap.我们应该努力缩小代沟.3. Even though it was raining, she walked to work.即使下雨,她也要走着去工作.4. The idea never occurred to me.这个想法闪现在我脑海.5. The police are responsible for the preservation of public order and security.警察有责任维护公共秩序和安全.6. No sooner had she come than the maid knocked.她一来女佣就敲门了.Part VI Sample WritingNever Give Up 永不言弃“Every night in my dreams, I see you. I feel you, that is how I know you go on, far across the distance an d spaces between us. You have come to show you go on…”What a nice song the radio is broadcasting! You’re right, it’s the song named “My Heart Will Go On”. It was sung by the Canadian singing star Celine Dion for the film Titanic. Titanic is such a wonderful film. It received my prizes. I was once moved to tears by it.It’s a film about how the ship Titanic sank into the sea. It is very exciting. But I was more interested in the stars of the film, Jack and Rose’s story. We can learn some deeper things from it.On Money 关于钱Money is regarded by some people as the most important thing in life. It is even regarded as the symbol of wealth and social position. For example, with plenty of money a man can do whatever he wants to. He can afford expensive cars and luxurious houses, and he can travel around the world and visit as many interesting places as he wants to. In their eyes, money is everything in life.In my opinion, money is not everything. Money can both benefit people and do harm to them. On the one hand, we can't deny that money is useful. We need money to buy food or a house or pay our education cost. Money can make us live morecomfortably. For example, with more money, we can help others and take part in more social activities and receive a good education, thus increasing our knowledge and developing our skills. On the other hand, some people try to get money by dishonest means, for example, they often cheat and gamble, even rob and kill people. Sooner or later, they will be punished by the law. Money can bring them nothing but misery.。

大学英语(4)(本)_201806_模拟卷1

大学英语(4)(本)_201806_模拟卷1

华东理工大学网络教育学院《大学英语(4)(本)》201806模拟卷1试卷满分100分。

考试时间90分钟。

(注意:全部答在答题纸上,答试卷上无效,试卷与答题纸分开交)Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 point, 20%)1.______ is known to all, too much stress can cause disease.a. Thatb. Itc. Asd. Though2.The wound in his leg ______ rapidly because of lack of medicine.a. destroysb. healedc. harmedd. deteriorated3.He left in such a hurry that I _____ had time to say goodbye to him.a. almostb. scarcelyc. seldomd. least4.He _____ his success to his friends’ help.a. contributedb. attributedc. devotedd. distributed5.She ______ much pleasure ______ stamp collecting.a. desires…tob. decide…fromc. deprives…ofd. derives…from6.The second injection should be given once the first drug has _____.a. taken placeb. taken turnsc. taken effectd. taken steps7.She ______ her mother’s beauty and her father’s intelligence.a. continuedb. inheritedc. hiredd. bought8.The children’s room s were always in a ______.a. massb. matchc. messd. order9.The speech focused on the need to conserve our natural _____.a. mattersb. sourcesc. originsd. resources10.Please _____ that all the lights are switched off at night.a. assumeb. assurec. confirmd. ensure11.You should know better than _____ table tennis in the classroom.a. playb. playingc. to playd. played12.Please tell me the main idea _____ you have already read the story.a. sob. beforec. sinced. while13.It took them twenty years to pay _____ their debt.a. forb. offc. outd. back14.We all think that her opinion _____ because she is quite experienced in this field.a. countsb. estimatesc. calculatesd. figures 15.I have the confidence _____ the Chinese volleyball team will win the match.a. thatb. whichc. ifd. what16.As a green hand, the teacher finds it difficult _____ today’s students.a. cope withb. to cope withc. coping withd. have coped with17.All the students are required to _____ their papers tomorrow.a. turn downb. turn upc. turn outd. turn in18.She soon _____ French when she went to live in France.a. made upb. slowed upc. picked upd. held up19.The lesson ____ today is about a lecture given by George Washington, the first AmericanPresident.a. teachingb. is to be taughtc. to be taughtd. to be teaching20.Problems often seem _____ when you carry their burden alone.a. more worseb. much worsec. too worsed. very worsePart II Use of English (1 point, 10%)21. ____________He teaches physics in a school.a. What does your father want to do?b. Who is your father?c. What is your father?d. Where is your father now?22. Could you pick me up on your way to work?_______________________________.a. Sure.b. Yes, please.c. Thank you.d. It doesn’t matter.23. This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs._______a. You may ask for help.b. Let me give you a hand.c. Please do me a favor.d. I’d come to help24. How are you feeling?Much better. _______a. Thanks for coming to see me.b. You look great.c. You are so kind. d. Don’t mention it.25. I don’t like the sports programs._____________________________.a. So do I.b. Neither do I.c. So am I.d. Neither am I.26. Would you please turn down the radio?________________________.a. Sorry, I haven’t realized you’re sleep ing.b. It sounds funny.c. Never mind.d. I’ll go there.27. Excuse me, would you lend me your car?____________________________.a. Certainly.b. Please don’ t do it.c. It’s nothing.d. Yes, I have a car.28. Hello, David. How is everything?___________________________.a. Good for you.b. Oh, I will.c. That’s right.d. Just so-so.29. Help yourself to the fish, Helen.__________________________.a. Yes, but it isn’t cooked well.b. Help yourself to it, too.c. Thank you, Mary.d. I’ve had enough.30. I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.____________a. Don’t worry about it.b. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.c. Mr. Brown is very good. d. Good luck to you!Part III Reading Comprehension (2 points, 30%)Passage OneMany people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.31. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B) All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.C) Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D) Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.32. With the same money needed for ____, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A) getting a small flat with a garden B) having a small flat with a gardenC) renting a small flat without a garden D) buying a small flat without a garden33. When the garden is in blossom, the one _____ has been rewarded.A) living in the country B) having spent time working in the gardenC) having a garden of his own D) having been digging, planting and watering34. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _____ if they had to live outsideLondon.A) their life was meaningless B) their life was invaluableC) they didn’t deserve a happy life D) they were not worthy of their happy life35. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ____.A) deal with B) do away withC) escape from D) prevent fromPassage TwoPaper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper fro each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. the Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.36. What’s the meaning for the word “parchment”? _________a. The skin of young animals.b. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.c. The paper used by European countries.d. The paper of Egypt.37. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper?a. More jobs could be provided than before.b. More people could be educated than before.c. More books could be printed and distributed.d. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.38. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ________a. Around 1400.b. Around 1900c. Around 400.d. Around 900.39. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? _______a. China.b. Sweden.c. Egypt.d. Japan.40. What is the main idea of this short talk? ________a. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.b. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.c. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.d. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.Passage ThreeWhat makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that make him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree,too,that knowing how to investigate,how to discover information,is important to everyone. The scientist,however,goes one step further,he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answer he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different,any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein,who developed the theory of relativity,arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of this mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct.A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.41. What makes a scientist according to the passage?a. The tools he uses.b. The way he uses his tools.c. His way of learning.d. The various tools he uses.42. The underlined part in the passage shows ________.a. the importance of informationb. the importance of thinkingc. the difference between scientists and ordinary peopled. the difference carpenters and people with other jobs43. A sound scientific theory should be one that _______.a. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions atother timesb. does not allow any changes even under different conditionsc. can be used for many purposesd. leave no room for improvement44. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _______.a. that measurements are keys to success in scienceb. that accuracy of mathematicsc. that the investigations are important in scienced. that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations45. What is the main idea of the passage?a. The theory of relativity.b. Exactness is the core of science.c. Scientists are different from ordinary people.d. Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.Part IV Cloze (1 point, 10%)As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas 46 for her father.She wished that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was 47 satisfied with perfume. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was a most unhappy job. People stepped on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost knocked you over in their hurry in order to find something cheap ahead of you.Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on 48 . “They are 49 silk,” the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to persuade her to buy one. But Edith knew from past 50 that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the shapes were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father only smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was 51 to please him.When she got home, with her small but 52 present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already 53 table. Her mother was in great 54 . “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” she told her daughter happily. Edith was so 55 that she could not say a single word.46. a. suit b. card c. thing d. gift47. a. never b. seldom c. always d. scarcely48. a. time b. show c. board d. duty49. a. real b. cheap c. poor d. exact50. a. experience b. things c. books d. school51. a. hardly b. impossibly c. possibly d. certainly52. a. cheap b. well-chosen c. expensive d. Ready-made53. a. on b. by c. beside d. at54. a. excitement b. anger c. sadness d. disappointment55. a. glad b. happy c. surprised d. excitedPart V Translation (3 points, 15%)56. The farther our work is from perfect, the more it is worth our effort.57. Advanced technology is expected to benefit people rather than hurt them.58. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.59. Her question was not related to the matter at hand.60. If I had known her telephone number, I would have called her.Part VI Writing (15 points, 15%)根据所给题目用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。

2020年华东理工大学期末考试(大学英语4本20210110模拟卷1)

2020年华东理工大学期末考试(大学英语4本20210110模拟卷1)

华东理工大学网络教育学院大学英语(4)(本)202101模拟卷1试卷满分100分。

考试时间90分钟。

(注意:全部答在答题纸上,答试卷上无效,试卷与答题纸分开交)Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 point, 20%)1.The story was so touching that I could hardly _____ my tears.A.hold offB.hold backC.hold withD.hold onto参考答案:B2.If you stay at home too much you will not get enough exercise, _____ will increasethe risk of dying from heart disease.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose 参考答案:C3.The West Lake is so beautiful that it is worth _____.A.you to visitB.visitingC.for you to visitD.for your visiting参考答案:B4.It is time we _____ that the little boy is not much interested in any of thesubjects at school.A.realizeB.should realizeC.realizedD.would realize参考答案:C5._____ the 18thcentury did man realize that it is the brain not the heart that can reason.A.Not untilB.It was not untilC.UntilD.It was until参考答案:A6.I left for the office earlier than usual this morning _____ traffic jam.A.in case ofB.for the sake ofC.in line withD.at the risk of参考答案:A7.I am disappointed _____ you; I expected you to win.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.on参考答案:A8.Don’t put too much confidence _____ what the papers say.A.aboutB.ofC.inD.with参考答案:C9.There has been no response _____ his remarks from the government.A.ofB.forC.toD.in参考答案:C10.The scenery was beautiful _____ description.A.beyondB.aboveC.underD.with参考答案:A11.Mike was in a coma for several days, but now he’s fully_____ again.A.consciousB.awareC.alertD.conscientious 参考答案:A12.It was _____ of you not to play the piano while I was asleep.A.considerableB.considerateC.consistentD.constant参考答案:B13.If you want to improve your English, you had better pay _____ in class.A.careB.respectC.attentionD.caution参考答案:C14.I feel sorry because I can not find anything _____ to satisfy the children’s needs.A.butB.elseC.orD.other参考答案:B15.Jim denied _____ the window, but I am sure he did.A.to breakB.breakingC.breakD.to have broken 参考答案:B16.Road works on the highway are holding _____ the traffic.A.backB.onC.ontoD.up参考答案:A17.Great changes have taken place in China _____ she went abroad ten years ago.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.after参考答案:A18.It is no use _____ over spilt milk.A.cryingB.to be cryingC.to cryD.to have cried 参考答案:A19.Mary found it hard _____ the latest development in fashion.A.to keep up withB.to keep upC.keeping up withD.keep up with参考答案:A20.I regret _____ that I could not carry out the task you assigned.A.letting you knowB.to let you to knowC.to let you knowD.letting you to know参考答案:CPart II Use of English (1 point, 10%)21.Will you have some dessert, Judy? _____.A.No, thank you. I’m on a diet.B.Yes, I’ve had enough.C.You are so good at making it.D.Oh, I don’t mind.参考答案:A22.I wonder if Henry will come to the party. _____.A.The party will start soon.B.Thank you for coming to the party.C.Don’t worry. He always keeps his word.D.I also wonder.参考答案:C23.Can I help you to carry the box? _____.A.No idea.B.Thanks. It’s very kind of you.C.Yes, let’s do it.D.It’s no trouble at all.参考答案:B24.Would you please turn down the radio? _____.A.I’ll go there.B.It sounds funny.C.Sorry, I haven’t realized you’re sleeping.D.Never mind.参考答案:C25.Excuse me, how far is the post office from here? _____.A.You can take bus No. 1.B.It’s about twenty miles.C.It’s only five dollars.D.Of course.参考答案:B26.Can I take your order? _____.A.By no means.B.Sorry, it’s not my order.C.Thank you for your asking.D.Wait a minute. Two friends are coming. 参考答案:D27.Would you mind if I open the window? _____.A.That’s fine, thank you.B.Take a rest.C.Yes, please.D.Of course not.参考答案:D28.Which festival is the most important in Chinese? _____.A.The Spring Festival.B.Yes, I like it.C.I will you later.D.I will think about it.参考答案:A29.What do you do on the weekends? _____.A.I like it.B.I don’t know.C.I have a good rest.D.I need help.参考答案:C30.I find it exciting to chat on-line. How about you? _____.A.Yes, I am.B.No, I’m not.C.Well, I find it rather strange.D.I cannot find it.参考答案:CPart III Reading Comprehension (2 points, 30%)Passage OneMrs. Jones’ telephone number was 3463, and the number of the cinema in her town was 3464, so people often made a mistake when they wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs. Jones answered it. A tired man said, “At what time does your last film begin?”“I’m sorry,” said Mrs. Jones, “but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema”“Oh, it began twenty minutes ago,” said the man, “I’m sorry about that. Goodbye.”Mrs. Jones was very surprised, so she told her husband. Mr. Jones laughed and said, “The man’s wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard HIM, but she didn’t hear YOU. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy!”琼斯太太的电话号码是3463,她所在城市的电影院号码是3463是3464年,所以当人们想要电影院时,他们经常犯错误。

大学英语(4)全套(含答案)_华东理工大学在线作业

大学英语(4)全套(含答案)_华东理工大学在线作业

第1题、It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not ___ the time.A、offerB、leaveC、affordD、manage标准答案:C第2题、To speak English well, ___.A、much practice is neededB、one needs much practiceC、much practice is needed by oneD、one is needed much practice标准答案:B第3题、The material produced in China ___ easily.A、is washedB、washesC、washingD、are washing标准答案:B第4题、I am pleased to take ___ to exchange views with you.A、this opportunityB、a chanceC、this timeD、a period标准答案:A第5题、It is required ___ me that I give evidence.A、ofB、fromC、forD、with标准答案:A第6题、Canned foods are ___ with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them.A、popularB、welcomeC、desirableD、usual标准答案:A第7题、As a senior, please give me ___ advice you can give on this issue.B、whatC、whichD、whatever标准答案:D第8题、The committee proposed that more emphasis should be laid ___ developing practical skills in students.A、ontoB、toC、onD、over标准答案:C第9题、Most of the residents near the airport have all moved as they can not stand ___ in such a moisy place.A、to liveB、liveC、livingD、be living标准答案:C第10题、The new order will mean ___ overtime.A、to workB、workingC、workD、to be working标准答案:B第11题、Some pop singers have much influence ___ the young people today.A、toB、forC、ontoD、on标准答案:D第12题、The mistake was ___ by the carelessness of the assistant.A、dueB、causedC、becauseD、owe标准答案:B第13题、The hall was almost empty. There were ___ people in it.B、a littleC、fewD、a few标准答案:C第14题、There ___ not much milk in the refrigerator, ___?A、is…isn't thereB、are…are thereC、is…is thereD、are…aren't there标准答案:C第15题、A new driver can not be ___ careful in driving a car.A、veryB、quiteC、ratherD、too标准答案:D第16题、Of the six people in the plane that crashed, only one ___.A、enduredB、survivedC、persistedD、retained标准答案:B第17题、The passengers desire that the airline ___ them immediately of any change in flight time.A、informB、informsC、informedD、has informed标准答案:A第18题、They carry ___ with their work in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A、outB、overC、onD、back标准答案:C第19题、You should make ___ your house or flat is secure.A、sureC、understandingD、knowledge标准答案:A第20题、He ___ a knowledge of the language by careful study.A、obtainedB、earnedC、gainedD、acquired标准答案:D第21题、He is a kind-hearted and ___ gentleman.A、respectiveB、respectableC、respectedD、respectful标准答案:B第22题、She ___ a post at Yale University.A、took onB、took toC、took upD、took in标准答案:C第23题、The opening of a new school is always a great ___.A、chanceB、occasionC、incidentD、opportunity标准答案:B第24题、Hangzhou is an ideal place to settle down after retirement ___ it has beautiful scenic spots nearby and a far slower pace of life.A、provided thatB、now thatC、so thatD、in that标准答案:D第25题、The boss ___ the young man that he would receive a raise.A、securedB、insuredD、assured标准答案:D第26题、Wealthy as he is, he is not ___ with his money, unwilling to help others in troubles.A、carefulB、generousC、satisfiedD、busy标准答案:B第27题、The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible ___ the explosions that happened last month in London.A、onB、atC、forD、about标准答案:C第28题、She is very careful. She ___ very few mistakes in her work.A、doesB、takesC、makesD、gets标准答案:C第29题、It is difficult to __ a conversation with all this noise around us.A、carry onB、account forC、bring upD、get through标准答案:A第30题、By the time Martin Luther King delivered his famous speech, the blacks ___ with the white in the same classroom.A、had never before studiedB、never before studiedC、couldn't have studiedD、have never before studied标准答案:A第31题、We wrote an article last month, and it turns out to be a success, so we begin to work on ___ one this month.A、anotherC、the otherD、other标准答案:A第32题、No agreement was reached in the discussion, as __ side would give way to the other.A、noneB、bothC、eitherD、neither标准答案:D第33题、What will happen to you, if you ___ in your school work?A、fall downB、fall apartC、fall offD、fall behind标准答案:A第34题、He suffered terrible injuries, but his courage pulled him ___.A、outB、upC、throughD、over标准答案:C第35题、In this factory each worker must receive a ___ training course.A、two-monthB、two monthsC、two-monthsD、two-months'标准答案:A第36题、They handed in their paper ___.A、in lineB、by turnC、at turnD、in turn标准答案:D第37题、___ her interest in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her.A、GivenB、GivingC、To giveD、To be given标准答案:A第38题、I had the good ___ to be chosen for a trip abroad.A、propertyB、estateC、wealthD、fortune标准答案:D第39题、No one can possibly racall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it ___.A、had taken placeB、was taken placeC、took placeD、was taking place标准答案:C第40题、I prefer live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of ___ over city life.A、characterB、qualitiesC、advantagesD、ways标准答案:C第41题、You ___ all the way from the station to my place! You can take a taxi.A、needn't have walkedB、shouldn't have walkedC、must not have walkedD、cannot have walked标准答案:A第42题、I believe you have ___ some important points in the report.A、left aloneB、left behindC、left offD、left out标准答案:D第43题、I prefer classic music ___ pop music.A、thanB、onC、withD、to第44题、I ___ you that I had no intention of offending you.A、convinceB、persuadeC、guaranteeD、assure标准答案:D第45题、She has always ___ to her father, although he did not graduate from a famous university.A、appreciatedB、admiredC、respectedD、looked up标准答案:D第46题、The parents spoil their child by buying anything he wants, ___.A、however much it costsB、however does it costs muchC、how much does it costD、no matter how it costs标准答案:A第47题、The act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension ___.A、to some wayB、in the wayC、to some extentD、in the extent标准答案:C第48题、Some of the citizens have been ___ medals for bravery.A、givenB、offeredC、awardedD、paid标准答案:C第49题、I want to make it clear that I am utterly opposed ___ any form of terrorism.A、againstB、toC、forD、with第50题、We wanted to go on a picnic. But the wind ___ strong, we had no choice but to stay indoors.A、beingB、had beenC、wasD、was being标准答案:A第51题、The president made his last public ___ before his term of office ended.A、engagementB、appearanceC、meetingD、gathering标准答案:B第52题、I did not buy the same book ___.A、what he boughtB、that he boughtC、as he boughtD、which he bought标准答案:C第53题、She was ___ the top prize in the competition.A、awardedB、rewardedC、receivedD、accepted标准答案:A第54题、The teacher ___, the children in the classroom burst into talking instantly.A、having leftB、leftC、leavingD、to leave标准答案:A第55题、Perhaps some day it will be pleasant to ___ these things.A、look down onB、look forward toC、look back onD、look on标准答案:C第56题、Chinese must develop science and technology at a high speed ___ catch up with the latest development in other countries.A、so toB、so as toC、as toD、so标准答案:B第57题、The cost of computer used to be ___ for me, but now I can afford it.A、so muchB、too muchC、very muchD、much too标准答案:B第58题、He ___ a six-year-old child as he was driving back from a party.A、ran acrossB、ran intoC、ran overD、ran through标准答案:C第59题、The old lady who suffers from lung cancer ___ at the moment.A、is being operated onB、is operated onC、operates onD、to be operated on标准答案:A第60题、Did you have a neighbor who was always ___ your business?A、doingB、makingitC、getting aboveD、poking his nose into标准答案:D第61题、Tony could be a very successful student, but he ___ no importance to study.A、attachesB、attachedC、was attachingD、had attached标准答案:A第62题、She used to be an ordinary girl, what on earth has made her ___ she is today?A、thatB、whatC、whichD、as标准答案:B第63题、I want to update my English ability, but I have no idea what kind of material ___.A、to listen toB、listening toC、for listeningD、to listen标准答案:A第64题、She can speak French and German, to ___ nothing of English.A、sayB、speakC、talkD、tell标准答案:A第65题、Mary offered to keep an eye ___ the baby while I was away.A、atB、forC、inD、on标准答案:D第66题、I saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my ___.A、servicesB、moneyC、useD、chance标准答案:A第67题、In this remote island, the people who had survived the ship accident made use of ___ for a living.A、every means availableB、every available meansC、every mean availableD、every available mean标准答案:A第68题、He is uncertain about ___ to see her tonight.B、whetherC、thatD、what标准答案:B第69题、It ___ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.A、took placeB、occurredC、broke outD、happened标准答案:D第70题、My parents are not interested in modern music. They are ___ the times.A、beforeB、behindC、afterD、low标准答案:B第71题、His attitude toward us seems ___.A、nicelyB、warmlyC、kindlyD、friendly标准答案:D第72题、Dr. Hoffman proposed that we ___ the meeting until next week.A、put offB、to put offC、putting offD、need put off标准答案:A第73题、Which events are you ___ at the school sports?A、going back onB、going in forC、getting down onD、getting along with标准答案:B第74题、We have kept ___ our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends.A、upB、backD、down标准答案:A第75题、Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were ___ to meet and have a chat with him.A、eagerB、desperateC、urgentD、earnest标准答案:A第76题、The man ___ the gate when he realized that we had spotted him.A、made offB、made outC、made forD、made up标准答案:C第77题、I estimate that my vocabulary might be three times ___ it was two years ago.A、thatB、whatC、whichD、than标准答案:B第78题、According to many learners, Chinese is not easy ___.A、to be learnedB、learningC、to learnD、having learned标准答案:C第79题、The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ___.A、progressB、rateC、increaseD、measure标准答案:B第80题、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ___ what he was saying.A、take inB、take outC、take upD、take over标准答案:A第81题、I do not know him very well so I cannot tell exactly what it is ___ prevents him from making progress.A、of whichB、whoC、whatD、that标准答案:D第82题、___ I myself sees a ghost, I will not believe any second-hand supersitious description about it.A、UnlessB、WhenC、AsD、While标准答案:A第83题、The star was ___ the scientist who found it.A、looked afterB、taken afterC、named afterD、come after标准答案:C第84题、He gave to his friends what he ___ to his family.A、declinedB、refusedC、rejectedD、denied标准答案:D第85题、You should be more ___ to the elderly people.A、respectableB、respectfulC、remarkableD、respective标准答案:B第86题、___ from space, our earth, with water covering 70 percent of its surface, looks like a blue planet.A、SeenB、SeeingC、Having seenD、To see标准答案:A第87题、I had planed to go to a secondary school after junior high school, but my parents suggested that I ___ senior high school.A、to goB、goC、goingD、went标准答案:B第88题、Every time I go to the West Lake, I find myself ___ to the scenery around it.A、drawsB、drawingC、drawnD、drew标准答案:C第89题、Nobody but a young woman ___ the airplane crash.A、enduredB、rejectedC、survivedD、lived标准答案:C第90题、If you have made a decision, please stick ___ what you want.A、toB、upC、ofD、for标准答案:A第91题、I did not apply for a credit card last year, but I ___.A、had appliedB、should have appliedC、should applyD、would apply标准答案:B第92题、We failed in our ___ to climb the mountain.A、trialB、contemptC、desireD、attempt标准答案:D第93题、He has never been able to ___ a job for long.A、hold downB、hold forthC、hold withD、hold off标准答案:A第94题、Mr. Smith ___ a most important part in the development of our city.A、tookB、hadC、playedD、made标准答案:C第95题、How the fire in the dance hall started ___ a mystery.A、to remainB、remainsC、remainD、is remaining标准答案:B第96题、They promised him he would soon be rich ___ his wildest dreams.A、overB、byC、beyondD、for标准答案:C第97题、I want to know what she ___ before I will vote for her.A、stand forB、care forC、call forD、go for标准答案:A第98题、They want all the groups to be treated on a ___ of equality.A、bassB、baseC、basisD、basement标准答案:C第99题、Three people, ___ a child, were injured in the accident.A、includedB、includeC、includingD、includes标准答案:C。

2020年华东理工大学期末考试(大学英语4本20210110模拟卷2)

2020年华东理工大学期末考试(大学英语4本20210110模拟卷2)

华东理工大学网络教育学院大学英语(4)(本)202101模拟卷2试卷满分100分。

考试时间90分钟。

(注意:全部答在答题纸上,答试卷上无效,试卷与答题纸分开交)Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 point, 20%)1.He gave to his friends what he _____ to his family.A.declinedB.refusedC.rejectedD.denied参考答案:D2. They promised him he would soon be rich _____ his wildest dreams.A.overB.byC.beyondD.for参考答案:C3. His attitude toward us seems _____.A.nicelyB.warmlyC.kindlyD.friendly参考答案:D4. If you want to improve your English, you had better pay _____ in class.A.careB.respectC.attentionD.caution参考答案:C5. I don’t think this kind of medicine has any _____.A.answerB.causeC.effectD.work参考答案:C6. Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.A.A fterB.overC.onD.into参考答案:B7.It took the couple ten years to pay _____ their debt.A.forB.outC.offD.back参考答案:C8.It is not until you have lost your health _______ you know its value.A.untilB.whenC.whatD.that参考答案:D9.I feel sorry because I can not find anything _____ to satisfy the children’s needs.A.butB.elseC.orD.other参考答案:B10.Jim denied _____ the window, but I am sure he did.A.to breakB.breakingC.breakD.to have broken 参考答案:B11.We _____ problem right from the beginning of the project.A.ran acrossB.ran intoC.ran downD.ran out参考答案:B12.It’s time we _______ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A.will startB.shall startC.startD.started参考答案:D13.It is no use_____ over spilt milk.A.cryingB.to be cryingC.to cryD.to have cried参考答案:A14. The new order means ______ overtime.A.worksB.workedC.to workD.working参考答案:D15. Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A.would catchB.would have caughtC.could catchD.should catch参考答案:B16.Problems often seem _____ when you carry their burden alone, so talk it out.A.more worseB.much worseC.too worseD.very worse参考答案:B17.I _____ to invite her to come for dinner, but she has been on business in Shanghai.A.thinksB.thoughtC.had thoughted参考答案:D18.The West Lake is so beautiful that it is worth _____.A.you to visitB.visitingC.for you to visitD.for your visiting参考答案:B19. It is time we _____ that the little boy is not much interested in any of the subjectsat school.A.realizeB.should realizeC.realizedD.would realize参考答案:C20. Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were ___ to meet and have a chat with him.A.eagerB.desperateC.urgentD.earnest参考答案:APart II Use of English (1 point, 10%)21.Will you have some dessert, Judy? _____.A.No, thank you. I’m on a diet.B.Yes, I’ve had enough.C.You are so good at making it.D.Oh, I don’t mind.参考答案:A22. I wonder if Henry will come to the party. _____.A.The party will start soon.B.Thank you for coming to the party.C.Don’t worry. He always keeps his word.D.I also wonder.参考答案:C23. Can I help you to carry the box? _____.A.No idea.B.Thanks. It’s very kind of you.C.Yes, let’s do it.D.It’s no trouble at all.参考答案:B24. Would you please turn down the radio? _____.A.I’ll go there.B.It sounds funny.C.Never mind.D.Sorry, I haven’t realized y ou’re sleeping.参考答案:D25. Excuse me, how far is the post office from here? _____.A.You can take bus No. 1.B.It’s about twenty miles.C.It’s only five dollars.D.Of course.参考答案:B26. Can I take your order? _____.A.By no means.B.Sorry, it’s not my order.C.Thank you for your asking.D.Wait a minute. Two friends are coming.参考答案:D27. Would you mind if I open the window? _____.A.That’s fine, thank you.B.Take a rest.C.Yes, please.D.Of course not.参考答案:D28. Which festival is the most important in Chinese? _____.A.The Spring Festival.B.Yes, I like it.C.I will you later.D.I will think about it.参考答案:A29. What do you do on the weekends? _____.A.I like it.B.I don’t know.C.I have a good rest.D.I need help.参考答案:C30. I find it exciting to chat on-line. How about you? _____.A.Y es, I am.B.No, I’m not.C.Well, I find it rather strange.D.I cannot find it.参考答案:C Part III Reading Comprehension (2 points, 30%)Passage OneWork is a very important part of life in the United States. Americans spend most of their lives working. For most Americans, their work defines them: they are what they do. What happens, then, when a person can no longer work?Most Americans stop working at age sixty-five or seventy and retire. Because work is such an important part of life in this culture, retirement can be very difficult. Retirees often feel that they are useless and unproductive. Of course, some people are happy to retire, but leaving one’s job, whatever it is, is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring. Retirement can also bring financial problems. Many people depend on Social Security checks every month. During their working years, employees contribute a certain percentage of their salaries to the government. Each employer also gives a certain percentage to the government. When people retire, they receive this money asincome,Their checks do not provide enough money to live on, however, because prices are increasing very rapidly. Senior citizens, those over sixty-five, have to have savings in the bank or other retirement plans to make ends meet.The rate of inflation is forcing prices higher each year; Social Security checks alone cannot cover these growing expense. The government offers some assistance, but many senior citizens have to change the life-styles after retirement. They have to spend carefully to be sure that they can afford to buy food, fuel, and other necessities.Of course, Many senior citizens are happy with their retirement. They have time to spend with their families or to enjoy their hobbies. Some continue to work part time; others do volunteer work. Some, like those in the Retired Business Executives Association, even help young people to get started in new businesses. Many retired citizens also belong to “Golden Age” groups. These organizations plan trips and social events. There are many other opportunities for retirees.在美国,工作是生活中非常重要的一部分。

大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习1

大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习1

华东理工大学网络教育学院大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习一答题人:刘仁轩学号:11833402 Part I Vocabulary and Structure1. For further information, contact us by __C___ following E-mail address.A) one B) a C) the D) /2. ___B__ food and equipment was kept in that cave during the war time.A) Quite a few B) A great deal ofC) Large quantities D) A large/great number of3. By 1990, production in the area is expected to double ___A__ of 1980.A) that B) one C) it D) what4. From his _C____ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.A) satisfactory B) satisfying C) satisfied D) satisfactory5. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors rose ___A__ 27%.A) by B) for C) to D) in6. __A___ the thick trees, the bitter wind would have blown the house into pieces.A) But for B) Due to C) Except for D) Thanks for7. Until then, his family ___D__ from him for six months.A) didn’t hear B) hasn’t heardC) hasn’t been hearing D) hadn’t heard8. If the local peasants hadn’t given the soldiers clothes and food, they ___D__ of cold and hunger.A) would B) will die C) would be dead D) would have died9. I don’t allow __A___ here and I don’t allow any of you _____ anywhere.A) gambling… to gamble B) to gamble…gamblingC) gambling… gambling D) to gamble… to gamble10. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time __D___ the exam.A) pass B) to pass C) passed D) passing11. Those naughty boys were caught __B___ flowers in the garden again.A) to steal B) stealing C) to have stolen D) having stolen12. No more complaints, ___D__ you will be dismissed from this company.A) so B) then C) and D) or13. Linda was walking in the street __B__ she noticed a thief stealing from an oldlady.A) while B) when C) as D) which14. The ____B__ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A) bicycle's shop B) bicycle shopC) bicycles shop D) bicycles' shop15. Mr. John was busy, __B___he could not come.A) but B) therefore C) and D) nor16. Wu Dong was __D____tired that he couldn't keep his eyes open.A) too B) much C) such D) so17. I paid _C____for the new book.A) half pound B) one pound and halfC) one and a half pounds D) one and half a pound18. While __B___ for the bus at the bus station, I met an old friend of mine whom Ihaven't seen for 10 years.A) being waited B) waitingC) having waited D) waited19. Don't forget ___C___ your umbrella with you. It might rain in the evening.A) taking B) taken C) to take D) to be taking20. Jenny is learning Japanese. __A___ her brother.A) So is B) So does C) Nor is D) Nor does21. Please tell me the main idea __C ___ you have already gone through the whole paragraph.A) so B) before C) since D) while22. __B___ the receiver of the telephone than it rang again.A) I had put down no sooner B) I had no sooner put downC) No sooner have I put down D) No sooner I put down23.Jiuzhaigou Valley is so beautiful that it is worth __B___.A) you to visit B) visitingC) for you to visit D) for your visiting24. __B___ to have a good mastery of the English language.A) I take three years B) It takes me three yearsC) Three years take me D) Three years taking me25. Mary found it hard __A___ the latest development in fashion.A) to keep up with B) keep upC) keeping up with D) keep up with26. You’ll have to be __A___ with my mother—she’s going rather deaf.A) patient B) popular C) bound D) disappointed27. I object __C___ the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive.A) with B) for C) to D) in28. There have been many ___C__ in their marriage but they still love each other.A) right and wrong B) back and forthC) ups and downs D) right and left29. We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no __B___ but to take a taxi.A) way B) choice C) possibility D) selection30. The committee was __D___ mainly of teachers and parents.A) comprised B) constituted C) consisted D) composed31. Fortunately, Jack was only slightly injured in the traffic _D___.A) incident B) event C) case D) accident32. In order to achieve the final success, we must __C___ our disputes and unite as one.A) lay down B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay up33. You should take the medicine after you read the ___C___.A) lines B) words C) instructions D) suggestions34. It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into __C___ in that country.A) control B) force C) power D) charge35. Why he did it will remain a _D____ for ever.A) strange B) pass C) public D) puzzlePart II Use of English1. - Good morning, John . How are you doing?- ______C___A) I'm pleased. B) Good night.C) Not so bad. And you? D) How do you do?2. - Good-bye for now.- ____C_____A) The same to you. B) That's OK.C) See you. D) Long time no see.3. - Thanks for your help.- ______A______A) My pleasure. B) Never mind.C) Quite right. D) Don’t thank me.4. - Hello, I’m Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _____C_______.A) call my Charles B) call me at CharlesC) call me Charles D) call Charles me5. - How do I get to the cinema?- ____D_____A) It's very far. B) Yes, there is a cinema near here.C) It's well known. D) Go down this street and turn left.6. - Do you like to play basketball?- ______C___A) Perhaps. B) No. Xiaowang does not like it.C) I am crazy about it. D) I am pleased about it.7. - Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me.- ______A__________A) Oh, really? B) That's all right.C) That's fine. D) You're welcome.8. - I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time.- _________B___________.A) That's true B) It's hard to sayC) I like the team D) I don't believe it9. Mr. Carol is not in. Can I take a message?__________A________________________.A) Well, I’d prefer to call later.B) You’d better not.C)Thank you all the same. D) That’s all right.10. - Good afternoon. Can I help you?- _____C____A) No. I don't think so.B) Thank you.C) I need to buy a birthday present for my son.D) Yes. I think soPart III Reading ComprehensionPassage OneMr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband's secretary. She said to her, "My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don't bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back."After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, "Something terrible happened to your business, but I'm not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation."A 1. Mr. Young was the owner of a private business.A) T B) FB 2. Mrs. Young worried about her husband's business.A) T B) FA 3. Mrs. Young was afraid that her husband's vacation might be spoilt.A) T B) FA4. The secretary didn't explain in her letter what had happened to Mr.Young's business, because she didn't want to spoil Mr. Young's vacation.A) T B) FA 5. You can learn from the story that Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.A) T B) FPassage TwoAfter having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate.It all began a year ago when Albert returned home one evening and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws and received another piece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend "Bingo". He never found out the dog's real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he preferred chocolate to bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large bar a day. If at any time Albert neglected his duty, Bingo got very angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo's mercy and had to bribe him to get into his own house! He spent such a large part of his weekly wages to keep Bingo supplied with that in the end he had to move somewhere else.B 6. Albert lived there for many years.A) T B) FB 7. Albert was moving because he did not like the place.A) T B) FA 8. Albert and the dog became friends a year ago.A) T B) FA 9. The dog visited Albert every day because it wanted the chocolate.A) T B) FB 10. Albert "had to bribe him" means he had to take care of him.A) T B) FPassage ThreeShyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person's conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves,and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing." Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, "You're just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true." It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let's not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.B11. What does the author try to prove by citing "what kind of impression am I making?" (Para. 1)______A) Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B) People's shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.C) It's natural that shy people don't believe other's compliments.D) Shy people think they are different from others.A 12. According to the writer, self-awareness is _____.A) a good qualityB) the cause of unhappinessC) harmful to peopleD) a weak point of shy peopleB 13. That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ______.A) good B) unreal C) very reasonable D) harmfulC 14. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _____A) Shyness helps us to develop our potentialB) Shyness enables us to understand ourselves betterC) Shyness can block our chances for a rich lifeD) Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteemB 15. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people _____.A) should find more of their weaknessB) should understand themselves in the right wayC) had better ignore their weaknessD) can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteemPassage FourWhat makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "no". It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein's ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.B 16. What makes a scientist according to the passage? _____A) The tools he uses.B) The way he uses his tools.C) His ways of learning.D) The various tools he uses.C 17. The underlined part in the passage shows_____.A) the importance of informationB) the importance of thinkingC) the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD) the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.A 18. A sound scientific theory should be one that _____.A) works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the sameconditions at other timesB) does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC) can be used for many purposesD) leave no room for improvementC 19. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _____.A) that measurements are keys to success in scienceB) that accuracy of mathematicsC) that investigations are important in scienceD) that the mathematical calculations may test his investigationsD 20. What is the main idea of the passage? _____A) The theory of relativity.B) Exactness is the core of science.C) Scientists are different from ordinary people.D) Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist. Part IV ClozeMany people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, __1__ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think __2__ stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us __3__ pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take __4__ more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to __5__ our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.1. A) of B) under C) accept D) from E) on2. A) of B) under C) accept D) from E) on3. A) of B) under C) accept D) from E) on4. A) of B) under C) accept D) from E) on5. A) of B) under C) accept D) from E) onPart V Translation1. This box can hold more books than that one.2. I'm going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.3. I'm very much eager to improve my oral English.4. There is something urgent for you to do right now.5. The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market.6. I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.Part VII Sample WritingAbout Doing Physical Exercise 关于体育锻炼Physical exercise is very important to a happy life. There is a famous saying: "Life lies on exercise." Although you will not necessarily die without regular physical exercises, they' II certainly help you live longer and more healthily.Exercise is good for us to build up our bodies and improve our health. It lets the heart beat faster than usual, and then helps enlarge the blood vessels to protect us from heart attacks. Exercise can also contribute to the development of our ability to response quickly. For example, playing table-tennis can make you respond faster.In a word, exercise is helpful, important and necessary.Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile Phone 手机的优点和缺点Like everything else, mobile phones have both favorable and unfavorable aspects.First, it’s useful. As a wireless mobile telephone, it’s easy and handy to call wherever one goes and call the one however far away he is. Second, it’s convenient. Whenever one meets trouble or something urgent, one can make a call immediately.However, the mobile phone also has many disadvantages. First, it’s expensive to buy and costly to pay the bills. Second, it’s also easy to lose and costly to get it repaired. Third, it’s alleged the microwaves in it might do harm to people" s health. I believe its advantages will far outweigh disadvantages soon.Key to OnePart I Vocabulary and Structure1-5 CBACA 6-10 ADDAD 11-15 BDBBB 16-20 DCBCA21-25 CBBBA26-30 ACCBD 31-35 DCCCDPart II Use of English1-5 CCACD 6-10 CABACPart III Reading Comprehension1-5 ABAAA 6-10 BBAAB 11-15 BABCB 16-20 BCACDPart IV Cloze1-5 DABECPart V Translation1.这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。

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第1题、It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not ___ the time.A、offerB、leaveC、affordD、manage标准答案:C第2题、To speak English well, ___.A、much practice is neededB、one needs much practiceC、much practice is needed by oneD、one is needed much practice标准答案:B第3题、The material produced in China ___ easily.A、is washedB、washesC、washingD、are washing标准答案:B第4题、I am pleased to take ___ to exchange views with you.A、this opportunityB、a chanceC、this timeD、a period标准答案:A第5题、It is required ___ me that I give evidence.A、ofB、fromC、forD、with标准答案:A第6题、Canned foods are ___ with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them.A、popularB、welcomeC、desirableD、usual标准答案:A第7题、As a senior, please give me ___ advice you can give on this issue.B、whatC、whichD、whatever标准答案:D第8题、The committee proposed that more emphasis should be laid ___ developing practical skills in students.A、ontoB、toC、onD、over标准答案:C第9题、Most of the residents near the airport have all moved as they can not stand ___ in such a moisy place.A、to liveB、liveC、livingD、be living标准答案:C第10题、The new order will mean ___ overtime.A、to workB、workingC、workD、to be working标准答案:B第11题、Some pop singers have much influence ___ the young people today.A、toB、forC、ontoD、on标准答案:D第12题、The mistake was ___ by the carelessness of the assistant.A、dueB、causedC、becauseD、owe标准答案:B第13题、The hall was almost empty. There were ___ people in it.B、a littleC、fewD、a few标准答案:C第14题、There ___ not much milk in the refrigerator, ___?A、is…isn't thereB、are…are thereC、is…is thereD、are…aren't there标准答案:C第15题、A new driver can not be ___ careful in driving a car.A、veryB、quiteC、ratherD、too标准答案:D第16题、Of the six people in the plane that crashed, only one ___.A、enduredB、survivedC、persistedD、retained标准答案:B第17题、The passengers desire that the airline ___ them immediately of any change in flight time.A、informB、informsC、informedD、has informed标准答案:A第18题、They carry ___ with their work in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A、outB、overC、onD、back标准答案:C第19题、You should make ___ your house or flat is secure.A、sureC、understandingD、knowledge标准答案:A第20题、He ___ a knowledge of the language by careful study.A、obtainedB、earnedC、gainedD、acquired标准答案:D第21题、He is a kind-hearted and ___ gentleman.A、respectiveB、respectableC、respectedD、respectful标准答案:B第22题、She ___ a post at Yale University.A、took onB、took toC、took upD、took in标准答案:C第23题、The opening of a new school is always a great ___.A、chanceB、occasionC、incidentD、opportunity标准答案:B第24题、Hangzhou is an ideal place to settle down after retirement ___ it has beautiful scenic spots nearby and a far slower pace of life.A、provided thatB、now thatC、so thatD、in that标准答案:D第25题、The boss ___ the young man that he would receive a raise.A、securedB、insuredD、assured标准答案:D第26题、Wealthy as he is, he is not ___ with his money, unwilling to help others in troubles.A、carefulB、generousC、satisfiedD、busy标准答案:B第27题、The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible ___ the explosions that happened last month in London.A、onB、atC、forD、about标准答案:C第28题、She is very careful. She ___ very few mistakes in her work.A、doesB、takesC、makesD、gets标准答案:C第29题、It is difficult to __ a conversation with all this noise around us.A、carry onB、account forC、bring upD、get through标准答案:A第30题、By the time Martin Luther King delivered his famous speech, the blacks ___ with the white in the same classroom.A、had never before studiedB、never before studiedC、couldn't have studiedD、have never before studied标准答案:A第31题、We wrote an article last month, and it turns out to be a success, so we begin to work on ___ one this month.A、anotherC、the otherD、other标准答案:A第32题、No agreement was reached in the discussion, as __ side would give way to the other.A、noneB、bothC、eitherD、neither标准答案:D第33题、What will happen to you, if you ___ in your school work?A、fall downB、fall apartC、fall offD、fall behind标准答案:A第34题、He suffered terrible injuries, but his courage pulled him ___.A、outB、upC、throughD、over标准答案:C第35题、In this factory each worker must receive a ___ training course.A、two-monthB、two monthsC、two-monthsD、two-months'标准答案:A第36题、They handed in their paper ___.A、in lineB、by turnC、at turnD、in turn标准答案:D第37题、___ her interest in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her.A、GivenB、GivingC、To giveD、To be given标准答案:A第38题、I had the good ___ to be chosen for a trip abroad.A、propertyB、estateC、wealthD、fortune标准答案:D第39题、No one can possibly racall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it ___.A、had taken placeB、was taken placeC、took placeD、was taking place标准答案:C第40题、I prefer live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of ___ over city life.A、characterB、qualitiesC、advantagesD、ways标准答案:C第41题、You ___ all the way from the station to my place! You can take a taxi.A、needn't have walkedB、shouldn't have walkedC、must not have walkedD、cannot have walked标准答案:A第42题、I believe you have ___ some important points in the report.A、left aloneB、left behindC、left offD、left out标准答案:D第43题、I prefer classic music ___ pop music.A、thanB、onC、withD、to第44题、I ___ you that I had no intention of offending you.A、convinceB、persuadeC、guaranteeD、assure标准答案:D第45题、She has always ___ to her father, although he did not graduate from a famous university.A、appreciatedB、admiredC、respectedD、looked up标准答案:D第46题、The parents spoil their child by buying anything he wants, ___.A、however much it costsB、however does it costs muchC、how much does it costD、no matter how it costs标准答案:A第47题、The act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension ___.A、to some wayB、in the wayC、to some extentD、in the extent标准答案:C第48题、Some of the citizens have been ___ medals for bravery.A、givenB、offeredC、awardedD、paid标准答案:C第49题、I want to make it clear that I am utterly opposed ___ any form of terrorism.A、againstB、toC、forD、with第50题、We wanted to go on a picnic. But the wind ___ strong, we had no choice but to stay indoors.A、beingB、had beenC、wasD、was being标准答案:A第51题、The president made his last public ___ before his term of office ended.A、engagementB、appearanceC、meetingD、gathering标准答案:B第52题、I did not buy the same book ___.A、what he boughtB、that he boughtC、as he boughtD、which he bought标准答案:C第53题、She was ___ the top prize in the competition.A、awardedB、rewardedC、receivedD、accepted标准答案:A第54题、The teacher ___, the children in the classroom burst into talking instantly.A、having leftB、leftC、leavingD、to leave标准答案:A第55题、Perhaps some day it will be pleasant to ___ these things.A、look down onB、look forward toC、look back onD、look on标准答案:C第56题、Chinese must develop science and technology at a high speed ___ catch up with the latest development in other countries.A、so toB、so as toC、as toD、so标准答案:B第57题、The cost of computer used to be ___ for me, but now I can afford it.A、so muchB、too muchC、very muchD、much too标准答案:B第58题、He ___ a six-year-old child as he was driving back from a party.A、ran acrossB、ran intoC、ran overD、ran through标准答案:C第59题、The old lady who suffers from lung cancer ___ at the moment.A、is being operated onB、is operated onC、operates onD、to be operated on标准答案:A第60题、Did you have a neighbor who was always ___ your business?A、doingB、makingitC、getting aboveD、poking his nose into标准答案:D第61题、Tony could be a very successful student, but he ___ no importance to study.A、attachesB、attachedC、was attachingD、had attached标准答案:A第62题、She used to be an ordinary girl, what on earth has made her ___ she is today?A、thatB、whatC、whichD、as标准答案:B第63题、I want to update my English ability, but I have no idea what kind of material ___.A、to listen toB、listening toC、for listeningD、to listen标准答案:A第64题、She can speak French and German, to ___ nothing of English.A、sayB、speakC、talkD、tell标准答案:A第65题、Mary offered to keep an eye ___ the baby while I was away.A、atB、forC、inD、on标准答案:D第66题、I saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my ___.A、servicesB、moneyC、useD、chance标准答案:A第67题、In this remote island, the people who had survived the ship accident made use of ___ for a living.A、every means availableB、every available meansC、every mean availableD、every available mean标准答案:A第68题、He is uncertain about ___ to see her tonight.B、whetherC、thatD、what标准答案:B第69题、It ___ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.A、took placeB、occurredC、broke outD、happened标准答案:D第70题、My parents are not interested in modern music. They are ___ the times.A、beforeB、behindC、afterD、low标准答案:B第71题、His attitude toward us seems ___.A、nicelyB、warmlyC、kindlyD、friendly标准答案:D第72题、Dr. Hoffman proposed that we ___ the meeting until next week.A、put offB、to put offC、putting offD、need put off标准答案:A第73题、Which events are you ___ at the school sports?A、going back onB、going in forC、getting down onD、getting along with标准答案:B第74题、We have kept ___ our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends.A、upB、backD、down标准答案:A第75题、Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were ___ to meet and have a chat with him.A、eagerB、desperateC、urgentD、earnest标准答案:A第76题、The man ___ the gate when he realized that we had spotted him.A、made offB、made outC、made forD、made up标准答案:C第77题、I estimate that my vocabulary might be three times ___ it was two years ago.A、thatB、whatC、whichD、than标准答案:B第78题、According to many learners, Chinese is not easy ___.A、to be learnedB、learningC、to learnD、having learned标准答案:C第79题、The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ___.A、progressB、rateC、increaseD、measure标准答案:B第80题、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ___ what he was saying.A、take inB、take outC、take upD、take over标准答案:A第81题、I do not know him very well so I cannot tell exactly what it is ___ prevents him from making progress.A、of whichB、whoC、whatD、that标准答案:D第82题、___ I myself sees a ghost, I will not believe any second-hand supersitious description about it.A、UnlessB、WhenC、AsD、While标准答案:A第83题、The star was ___ the scientist who found it.A、looked afterB、taken afterC、named afterD、come after标准答案:C第84题、He gave to his friends what he ___ to his family.A、declinedB、refusedC、rejectedD、denied标准答案:D第85题、You should be more ___ to the elderly people.A、respectableB、respectfulC、remarkableD、respective标准答案:B第86题、___ from space, our earth, with water covering 70 percent of its surface, looks like a blue planet.A、SeenB、SeeingC、Having seenD、To see标准答案:A第87题、I had planed to go to a secondary school after junior high school, but my parents suggested that I ___ senior high school.A、to goB、goC、goingD、went标准答案:B第88题、Every time I go to the West Lake, I find myself ___ to the scenery around it.A、drawsB、drawingC、drawnD、drew标准答案:C第89题、Nobody but a young woman ___ the airplane crash.A、enduredB、rejectedC、survivedD、lived标准答案:C第90题、If you have made a decision, please stick ___ what you want.A、toB、upC、ofD、for标准答案:A第91题、I did not apply for a credit card last year, but I ___.A、had appliedB、should have appliedC、should applyD、would apply标准答案:B第92题、We failed in our ___ to climb the mountain.A、trialB、contemptC、desireD、attempt标准答案:D第93题、He has never been able to ___ a job for long.A、hold downB、hold forthC、hold withD、hold off标准答案:A第94题、Mr. Smith ___ a most important part in the development of our city.A、tookB、hadC、playedD、made标准答案:C第95题、How the fire in the dance hall started ___ a mystery.A、to remainB、remainsC、remainD、is remaining标准答案:B第96题、They promised him he would soon be rich ___ his wildest dreams.A、overB、byC、beyondD、for标准答案:C第97题、I want to know what she ___ before I will vote for her.A、stand forB、care forC、call forD、go for标准答案:A第98题、They want all the groups to be treated on a ___ of equality.A、bassB、baseC、basisD、basement标准答案:C第99题、Three people, ___ a child, were injured in the accident.A、includedB、includeC、includingD、includes标准答案:C。

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