词汇和语法练习题(教师用)

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语言学概论 语法练习

语言学概论 语法练习

一、名词解释1.语法 2.语(词)素 3.词干 4.词根 5.词缀 6.词尾 7.词 8.词组 9句子 lo.单纯词 11.合成词 12.复合词 13派生词 14.组合的递归性 15.语法单位 16语法意义 17.语法形式 18.异根 19.词类20.形态(词形变化) 21 内部屈折(语音交替) 22.语法范畴 23.语法手段或方式 24.句子成分分析法 25.直接成分分析法 26孤立语 27.粘着语 28.屈折语 29.复综语 30.句法同义和句法多义二、填空题1.语法的()和()构成一种语言的语法规则。

2.从形式上看,句子的最大特点是()。

3.句子里根据表达的需要临时作出组合的词组叫()。

4.从意义和作用看,词可以分成()和()两大类。

5.根据语素在词中的不同作用可以把它分成三类:(词根)、(词缀)、(词尾),前两者又叫做(构词语素),后者又叫做(变词语素)。

6.词的组合有五种基本类型:()、()、()、()、()。

7.孤立语的主要特点是缺乏(词形变化)。

8.变换常用的手段有()、()、()等。

9.根据语素之间的结构关系,可以把复合词分成五种构造方式:()()()()()。

10.由一个词根语素(在有的语言里加上词尾)构成的词称为();由两个或两个以上的语素组成的词叫().根据构成合成词的语素类别的不同.一般把合成词分为()和()两类。

完全由词根语素按一定规则组合成的词是复合词。

由()和()构成的词是派生词。

三、操作题1、用直接成分分析法分析句子虚构故事吓坏人。

反对他的意见。

2、用变换分析法说明下列两个句子在语义上的差别。

这位领导我也不认识。

这种植物我也不认识。

四、选择题:参见辅导与习题集103页。

1.语法:又称文法。

有两个含义:一是指客观存在的语法现象,即语言的结构规律。

可以分成词法和句法,包含词的构形、构词规则和词组合成句、句组合成句群的规则。

它是客观存在于一种语言之中,是在语言长期发展过程中形成的,说这种语言的全体成员必须共同遵守。

2024新人教版七年级上册英语Starter Unit 1知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)

2024新人教版七年级上册英语Starter Unit 1知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)

七年级上册英语Starter Unit 1知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. unit单元 2. section 部分;地区 3. conversation 谈话;交谈动词:1. greet 招呼;问候 2. start 开始;着手 3. spell 用字母拼;拼写代词:1. everyone 每人;所有人感叹词:1. oh 哦;啊缩略词:1. PRC 中华人民共和国 2. PLA 中国人民解放军 3. VR 虚拟现实4. WHO 世界卫生组织5. UN 联合国兼类词:1. each (adj/pron)每个;各自2. other (pron)另外的人(或物)(adj)另外的;其他的(二) 词汇变形小结:1. greet (v. 招呼;问候) — greeting (n. 问候)2. spell (v. 用字母拼;拼写) — spelling (n. 拼写)3. start (v.开始;着手) — begin (同义词)(三) 短语攻关:starter unit 过渡单元each other 互相;彼此spell your name 拼写你的名字go to class 去上课practice doing sth. 练习做某事match ... with ... 把……和……匹配起来good morning 早上好good afternoon 下午好good evening 晚上好Nice to meet you 很高兴遇见你How are you? 你好吗?Let’s do sth. 咱们做某事吧。

thanks = thank you 谢谢say hi to sb. 向某人问好1. 26个英文字母【用法详解】1. 重点:英语中一共有26 个英文字母,其中包括 5 个元音字母(Aa 、Ee 、Ii 、Oo 、Uu )和21个辅音字母。

2.大写字母的基本用法:(1)句子的开头;Eg.I went to the store yesterday. 我昨天去商店了。

小学英语单词分类+语法时态汇总(附练习题)

小学英语单词分类+语法时态汇总(附练习题)

1.动物:cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔子horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁sheep羊donkey驴squirrel松鼠fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰snake蛇mouse老鼠kangaroo袋鼠goose鹅monkey猴子panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马giraffe长颈鹿rooster 公鸡lion狮子zebra斑马swan天鹅hen母鸡cow牛dragon龙2.水果蔬菜:mango芒果apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange桔子watermelon西瓜grape葡萄peach桃子strawberries 草莓lemon柠檬tomato西红柿potato土豆onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜eggplant茄子green bean青豆cucumber黄瓜cabbage卷心菜3.食物:fish 鱼noodles 面条cake 蛋糕tofu 豆腐nut 坚果meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉sandwich 三明治vegetable 蔬菜rice 米饭biscuits 饼干egg 鸡蛋hot dog 热狗sausage 香肠jam 果酱sweet potato 白薯milk 牛奶cherry pie 樱桃派onion 洋葱chicken 鸡肉oil 油pizza 披萨yogurt 酸奶chocolate 巧克力pork ribs 排骨ice cream 冰激凌sweet and sour fish糖醋鱼bread 面包meatballs 肉丸子chicken nuggets 炸鸡块fruit 水果a bowl of soup 一碗汤cookies 曲奇a dish 一道菜salad 沙拉green bean 青豆dessert 甜点ketchup 番茄沙司hamburger 汉堡French fries 炸薯条4.饮料:coffee咖啡coke可乐juice果汁milk牛奶water水orange juice橙汁beer啤酒tea茶5.交通工具:bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车jeep吉普车plane飞机subway地铁taxi出租车spaceship宇宙飞船6.颜色:red红色blue蓝色yellow黄色orange橘色green绿色pink粉色black黑色white白色brown棕色grey灰色purple紫色silver银色7.学习用品:computer电脑knife小刀pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒pencil-box铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag书包newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮math book数学书sharpener转笔刀storybook故事书notebook笔记本English book英语书crayon蜡笔Chinese book语文书8.Famil.Tree家庭成员之间的关系mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟son儿子daughter女儿uncle叔叔aunt阿姨dad爸爸mom妈妈grandfather祖父grandmother祖母grandpa爷爷grandma奶奶cousin堂兄弟姐妹nephew侄子niece侄女9.用来形容某人的词汇:“He is kind.”(他是善良的。

Module 3 词汇和语法习题 外研版英语高二上册必修五(含答案)

Module 3 词汇和语法习题 外研版英语高二上册必修五(含答案)

Module 3 词汇基础试题一、短语填空1. set _________ 出发,启程2. make _______ 组成,编造,弥补,和解3. run __________ (秘密地)逃跑4. a ____________ of 一对,几个5. take sth. into ____________ 把……考虑在内6. ______ a _______ on sb. 捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧7. to have __________ with…与……有联系/有关联8. ____________ sb to do 说服某人做某事9. _____________ 惊恐地10. ________ on 等一下11. be set ________ 以……为背景12. _______________ 对...感到好奇13. warn sb. _________ sth. 警告某人某事14. as_________/__________ 好像15. _______________不断涌入16. be ________________ to do 下定决心做某事17. force sb. ____________ 迫使某人做某事18. to start ________ 起初,开始时;首先19. ______________ 看一看20. make one’s ________ 发财二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)21. I may not be able to (解决) your problem but I can at least help.22. It's only (浅显的) people who judge by appearances.23. When a rain poured down, people ran to take s (遮蔽).24. You should make an (提纲) before trying to write a composition.25. After the attack, her eyes were filled with (恐惧) every time he saw a dog.26. Most teenagers like reading science (小说).27. He told us to keep quiet for fear that we might (打扰) others.28. He is a (同伴) of mine on the journey.29. He gave a (生动的) account of his life as a fighter pilot.30. Those who break the law will be punished and there is no (例外).31. A bomb exploded in the village, causing (恐慌) among people.32. The new technology in (生物) is sure to bring benefits to man.33. His novel won the Booker Prize and established his (名誉).34. All the people were (好奇) to know who would carry off the gold medal.35. She (像) her sister in appearance but not in character.36. He attempted to (建立) a close relationship with the assistant.37. A (有决心的) person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.38. The (侦探) spent the whole night waiting for the thief.39. (创造) something new is not easy, for one must have talent as well as patience.40. Many people wrote (评论) for his new novel.三、选择填空1. They are father and son, but strangely they have nothing in .A. theoryB. totalC. practiceD. common2.Her ________ look suggested that she was very _______ with the answer. A.satisfying;satisfied B.satisfied;satisfyingC.satisfied;satisfied D.satisfying;satisfying3. ______to make his fortune in Lanshan, he set up his own company.A. Being determinedB. DeterminingC. DeterminedD. To determine4.___his advice, I succeeded at last.A. BecauseB. DueC. Owe toD. Thanks to5. Don’t take___________ for granted ___________everyone should adore you.A. that; whatB. that; whichC. it; whatD. it; that6.-Do you know where Miss Gao is? I couldn’t find her anywhere.-She have gone far because her coat is still here.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t7. With everything ,she went out of the shop, with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy8.The difficulty which we had _______ with the local people has now been removed·A.communication B.to communicateC.communicated D.communicating9. He was about to cross the street __________ he heard his name .A. when; calledB. if; callingC. and ; callingD. till; called10.______________ with the sun,the earth is not big at all.paringparedC.To comparepare参考答案:一、1.off2. up3. away4. couple5. account6. play trick7.connection 8. persuade 9. in fright 10. hold 11. in12.be curious about 13. of 14. if\though 15. pour in16.determined 17. to do sth 18. with 19. take in 20. fortune二、21. solve 22. shallow 23. shelter 24. outline 25. fright26. fictions 27. disturb 28. companion 29. vivid 30. exception31. panic 32. biology 33. reputation 34. curious 35. resembles36. establish 37. determined 38. detective 39. Creating 40. reviews三、1-5 D C C DD 6-10C A D A BModule 3 非谓语动词专练一、用括号内词的适当形式填空1. They hope_______(visit) the Great Wall next year.2. Another reason for coin’s rise:The government encourages farmers to gr ow corn instead of rice_______( improve) water quality.3. My dream is_______(become) a lawyer when I grow up.4. New technologies have made it possible_______(turn) out new products faster and at a lower cost.5.1 always help my parents_______( do) the housework at home.6. The mother, who is strict with her two daughters, has a clear list of what they are not permitted________(do).7. We're having a meeting in half an hour. The decision_______( make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.8. This small group bike tour is a fantastic way_______( see ) the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D. C.9. The man downstairs found it difficult_______( get) to sleep.10. China was the first country_______(drink) green tea more than 4000 years ago and the tea still enjoys popularity there today.11.V olunteering gives you a chance_______(change) lives, including your own.12._______(learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.13. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _______(share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.14. The rule says the last one________(leave)the office should remember_________( close) the windows.15. We were astonished ________(find) the temple still in its original condition.二、单句改错1. Who will be the first one live on Mars is still a mystery.2. She was made marry an old businessman she didn't like at all.3. The light in the office is still on. He forgot turn it off.4. Is it necessary of him to return the book immediately?5. Would you please give me a pen to write?6. We thought impossible to finish the task in one day.7. Thrown their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.8. We had a couple of anxious weeks wait for the results of the experiment.9. Not realized that he was in great danger,Eric walked deeper the forest.10. He was busy writing a story, only stop once or twice to have a rest.三、语法填空Sammy Armstrong was driving to his office when he noticed a car_________( stick) on railroad tracks. Then he heard a train whistling(鸣汽笛). Sammy threw down his sunglasses and keys and ran toward the car._________elderly man, Jed Papich, sixty-four, _________ (sit) in the driver's seat, was turning the key and hitting the gas(踩油门). His wife, Marion, fifty-eight, was looking_________(nervous) at him. Then Sammy walked behind the car and pushed it forward, but his boots slipped on the warm asphalt. He could see the train______(approach) fast.Sammy thought it might be easier______( push) the car backward. He ran to the front and shouted at Jed ______( put) the car in neutral (空挡). Sammy could feel the ground ______( tremble) under his feet. He put his boots against the track and pushed. Finally, the car rolled off the tracks. When Sammy looked up, the train was just a couple of feet away. Sammy,______( shock) and speechless, went back to work as the crowd gathered at the scene,Weeks later, Marion called to thank Sammy. He responded, "I just did______I had to do."参考答案:一、1. to visit 2.to improve 3. to become 4. to turn 5. (to) do 6.to do7.to be made 8. to see 9. to get 10. to drink 11. to change 12. To learn13.to share 14. to leave; to close 15. to find.二、1.Live前加to2. marry 前加to3.turn前加to4. of改为for5. write后加with6. thought后加it7. Thrown改为Throwing8. wait 改为waiting8.realized 改为realizing 10. stop 改为stopping三、1.stuck2. An3. sitting4. nervously5. approaching6.to push7. to put8. trembling9. shocked 10. what。

Module 12 词汇检测和语法习题(含重难点提升)外研版英语七年级下册

Module 12  词汇检测和语法习题(含重难点提升)外研版英语七年级下册

外研版七年级下册Module12词汇检测一、根据中文写出单词二、词性变化rock(n.)摇滚乐--__________________(n.)岩石sound(n.)声音--__________________(v.)听起来violin(n.)小提琴--__________________(n.)小提琴演奏者believe(v.)--_________________(n.)信徒live(v.)活着;居住;生活--__________________(adj.)活泼的;轻快的noise(n.)噪声;吵闹声--__________________(adj.)吵闹的Western(adj.)西方的--__________________(n.)西方centre中心--__________________(adj.)中心的;主要的music(n.)音乐--__________________(n.)音乐家;乐手class(n.)班级;同学--__________________(adj.)经典的;古典的rich(adj.)富裕的--__________________(adj.)贫穷的sad(adj.)令人悲伤的;令人难过的--__________________(n.)悲伤--__________________(反义词)(adj.)快乐的Europe欧洲--__________________(adj.)欧洲的三、重点短语西方音乐_________________________考虑_________________________穿过_________________________流行音乐_________________________京剧_________________________一个...的爱好者________________________ 摇滚乐_________________________别再烦我们_________________________这么吵_________________________ 太快_________________________用来跳舞很好_________________________ 在...的中心_________________________古典音乐_________________________在十八世纪_________________________ 传统舞蹈_________________________使某人著名_________________________ 全欧洲_________________________不仅...而且..._________________________带...四处看看_________________________ 举办音乐会_________________________ 成百上千的_________________________ 许多音乐作品_________________________ 一位伟大的欧洲音乐家_________________ 是完美的_________________________ 因为...而出名_________________________和...在同一时期_______________________ 在早年_________________________ 在那时_________________________ 失聪_________________________在最后十年_________________________ 发生_________________________四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。

Module 1 词汇检测和语法习题 外研版英语八年级上册(含答案)

Module 1 词汇检测和语法习题 外研版英语八年级上册(含答案)

外研版八年级上册Module1词汇检测I.根据中文写出单词II.词性变化1.practise ---______________(名词) 5. mean---______________(名词)2.pronounce---______________(名词) 6. suggest---______________(名词)3.nature---______________(形容词)7. quick---______________(副词)4.advice---______________(动词)III.词组翻译1.犯错误__________________2.欢迎回来_________________3.谈论某事__________________4.学英语的好办法________________5.在课堂上______________6.尽力做某事______________7.尽可能多地________________8.写下_____________9.在我们的笔记本里_________________ 10.正确的答案_______________11.听收音机______________ 12.对...有好处_________________ 13.如此多的新单词_______________14.需要做某事_____________15.听关键词______________ 16.主要观点_________________ 17.知道_________________ 18.通过阅读_________________ 19.笔友_________________ 20.给他们写信________________21.同意某人_________________ 22.学英语的建议_________________ 23.通过录音机______________ 24.查找________________25.请求,要求____________________26.提高他们的英语水平____________________________ 27.主要的问题_____________28.好几次_________________29.生词的意思__________________30.每次______________31.新的东西_______________32.建议某人做某事___________________ 33.害怕做某事_________________34.跟某人说话______________35.开始谈话_______________ 36.向某人微笑______________37.把某物放在...里面_________________38.擅长______________ 39.给一些建议_____________________40.提高某人的口语水平____________________________ 41.练习口语____________42.带领某人参观_______________43.给一些建议_________________IV.根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词。

Units 1-5词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(一)-人教新目标八年级上册英语期中复习

Units 1-5词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(一)-人教新目标八年级上册英语期中复习

新目标八年级上英语Units 1-5期中复习词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(一)A组一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

每词限用一次。

1.David's parents are . They sell different kinds of socks in Yiwu.2.My grandpa living in the city because it's too noisy.3.I kept two about our last school trip.4.Mr. Lin is really with the job. He wants to find another one.5.I who she is.二、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

Hello, my friends! I'm back from my vacation. I had a 6.(精彩的) time. I went to the beach 7.(和) my parents. We spent two weeks there. But it 8.(似乎) very short for me. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the sea, so we tried paragliding and felt like a 9. (鸟) at that time! We bought many things 10.(因为) there were many nice things on the shopping street. I bought 11.(某物) special for all of you. The food in the restaurant was delicious. I always had 12.(足够) and never felt 13.(饥饿的). The workers there were nice. They always 14.(等候) there with a smile. They were very friendly.The happy hour was waiting for us after we came back from the beach! Everything was perfect(完美的). 15.(如果) I go to the beach next time, I will stay at that hotel again! 三、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

词汇积累Day4+将来进行时+语法填空练习(教师版)

词汇积累Day4+将来进行时+语法填空练习(教师版)

Day- 4【今日单词Today's words】combine vt. 使联合, 使结合; 使混合predict v. 预言, 预测; 预料cease vi. &vt. 使停止; 终止resist vi. & vt. 抵制; 反抗; 抵挡advocate vt. 提倡; 主张; 支持; 拥护emphasis n. 重视; 强调; 重要性【今日词组Today's phrase:】1.常见的to为介词的动词短语stick to 坚持lead to 导致object to 反对contribute to 促进; 导致look forward to 期待be used to 习惯于be accustomed to 习惯于pay attention to 注意devote oneself to 致力于2.absencein the absence of缺乏, 不存在; 无……时, 缺少……时absence of mind心不在焉be absent from缺席……3.rather thanwould do. . . rather than do. . . 宁愿做……也不愿做……prefer to do. . . rather than do. . . 宁愿做……也不愿做……4. touchkeep in touch (with. . . )与……保持联系; 了解(某课题或领域的情况)get in touch with 与某人取得联系lost touch with【今日练习】Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. We have to give attention to campus __________ (安全) and build a harmonious campus.2. It is practice that can enable humans to _________ (结合) valuable knowledge with reality.3. Nowadays, with the development of technology, _________ (人工的) intelligence is becoming more and more popular.4. Everyone faces the problem of choosing an _________ (职业) after graduation from college or university.5. Many people feel uncomfortable in the _________ (缺乏) of their cell phones.6. It is really hard to say which is better than the other, city life or _________ (乡村的) life.7. Many experts _________ (支持) the benefits of eating organic fruit and vegetables.8. Therefore, in my opinion, more _________ (重要性) should be placed on this aspect in future.9. I am confident that the _________ (前景) we are looking forward to will be both brilliant and encouraging.10. Her report of what happened was _________ (精确的) in every detail.Ⅰ. 选词填空1. For my part, I plan to go to the party _________________ you decide not to go.2. Taking the time to ______________crafts can really improve your life.3. Something must be done to prevent factories ______________poisonous gases so as to keep the city from being polluted.4. I ______________my not being to tell you when and where the meeting would be held in advance.5. We can take public transport ______________ driving to and from work.6. All in all, the education will ______________ a harmonious teacher-student relationship.7. I can’t ______________my old friends after my cell phone was lost.8. ______________actual data no reliance can be placed on such figures.Ⅰ. 完成句子1. The use of computers for more people to work at home.电脑的使用已使更多的人在家工作成为可能。

【牛津版】八年级英语下册Unit5Goodmanners词汇与语法基础训练试题(含答案)

【牛津版】八年级英语下册Unit5Goodmanners词汇与语法基础训练试题(含答案)

Unit 5 Good manners 知识精讲一、必背词汇litter n. 垃圾,杂物 vi.&vt.乱丢杂物tap n. 水龙头;旋塞run vi. 流动pick vt. 采,摘obey vt. &vi. 遵守,顺从queue vi. (人、车等)排队等候turn n. 轮流,(轮流的)顺序proper adj. 符合习俗的;正确的greet vt. 问候,打招呼kiss n. 亲吻close adj. 亲密的;严密的conversation n. (非正式)交谈,谈话avoid vt. 避免subject n. 话题;主题behave vi.&vt. 表现public n. 民众,群体 adj.公共的,公开的push vi.&vt. 推,挤bump vi.&vt. 撞,碰touch vt. 触摸,碰excuse vt. 原谅,宽恕till conj. 到……时,直到……为止as conj. 正如,如同saying n. 谚语,格言Roman n. 罗马人discussion n. 讨论express vt. 表达explain vt. &vi. 解释warn vt.&vi.警告,告诫parking n. 停车successful adj. 成功的sometime adv.(=some time)在某时risk vt. 冒险做worm n. 软体虫,蠕虫pain n. 痛,疼痛gain n. 收获indeed adv. 真正地practice n. 练习;训练;实践candle n. 蜡烛purpose n. 目的content n. 内容,;目录conclusion n. 总结,归纳guest n. 客人,宾客host n. 主人;主持impolite adj. 不礼貌的manner n.礼貌,礼仪;规矩polite adj. 礼貌的loud adj. 大声的二、重点词汇1. pick verb /pɪk/1). to take some things and leave others挑选;选择例句: She was picked to play for the team. 她被选中代表该队参赛。

外研版七年级下册Module 1 词汇和语法知识点归纳及练习题(附答案)

外研版七年级下册Module 1 词汇和语法知识点归纳及练习题(附答案)

外研版七年级下册Module 1 词汇和语法知识点归纳词汇知识点1. 辨析 every day 和 everydayevery day 是副词词组,在句子中间做状语,表示“每天,天天”。

e.g.: We speak English every day.everyday是形容词,在句子中只做定语,表示“日常的,每天的”。

e.g.: Let’s learn some everyday English.2.People often lose things when they’re traveling or when they’re in a hurry.人们在旅行中或匆忙时常丢东西。

in a hurry的意思是“匆匆忙忙地”,是一个介词短语,hurry动词短语用“hurry up”来表示“赶快,赶紧”,还有“(there’s) no hurry”,意思是“不忙,不必着急,有充裕时间……”。

例:We must hurry up if we want to be there on time.如果想准时到那里的话,我们就必须动作快点。

There is no hurry, so do it slowly and carefully.不必赶时间,要慢慢地,认真地完成任务。

in a hurry 匆忙 = hurriedlyhurry to + 地点匆忙去……hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做……Hurry up! 快点3.a lot of 许多(后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词)a lot of =lots ofmany 后跟可数名词复数much 后跟不可数名词4. find 过去式是 foundlook for 强调寻找的过程 I am looking for your gloves.我正在找你的手套。

find 强调寻找的结果 I find your gloves.我找到你的手套。

5. hundred 是一个确数,表示“一百”hundreds of 是一个概数,表示“好几百,许许多多”当 hundred 前面有一个具体的数词时,hundred 不变为复数。

人教新目标八年级下英语期末词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(一)(二)

人教新目标八年级下英语期末词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(一)(二)

新目标八年级下英语期末词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(一)A一、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

1.In May, ________ of visitors have a vacation in Tiantai.2.We spend two hours ________ in the old people's home.3.As soon as I had made the ________,I felt a lot more relaxed.4.I haven't seen Tom ________ I went to high school in 2018.5.While I was walking in the street, a red bus ________ stopped by me.二、单词拼写根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

Do you have any friends? True friends are real 6________(珍宝;珍贵之物) in life. So it is important to develop 7________(友谊). The following is some ideas for growing relationships among friends.Why don't you spend more time with your friends? You should 8________(联系;交流) with them often. When they are in bad situations, you should 9________(鼓励;激励) them. Take out some time to listen to your friends. It's good for you to learn more about them, such as their 10________(爱好). You may have some 11________(共同的) interests. You can take part in some exciting activities together. Believe in your friends. You can 12________(一直;总是) tell your friends your secrets. Trust 13________(有助于) to build better relationships.Because of friends, you are not 14________(孤独的;寂寞的). So have a 15________(尝试), and knock at their doors first.三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

【牛津版】八年级英语下册Unit6Sunshineforall词汇与语法基础训练试题(含答案)

【牛津版】八年级英语下册Unit6Sunshineforall词汇与语法基础训练试题(含答案)

Unit 6 Sunshine for all 知识精讲一、必背词汇train vi.&vt. 接受训练;培训;训练elderly adj. 年老的homeless adj. 无家可归的volunteer vi.&vt. 志愿做,义务做expect vt.& vi. 期待,指望;预料adult n. 成年人intellectual adj. 智力的support vt. 支持meaningful adj. 有意义的blind adj. 瞎的deaf adj. 聋的disabled adj. 残疾的disability n. 缺陷,障碍chance n. 机会event n. (运动)比赛项目;大事similar adj. 同样的,类似的necessary adj. 必须的,必要的training n. 培训,训练task n. 任务,工作athlete n. 运动员coach n. 教练gold n.黄金;金牌silver n. 银,银牌confident adj. 自信的background n. 背景closely adv. 密切地achieve vt. 实现,达到prize n. 奖赏,奖品donate vt. 捐献charity n.慈善;慈善机构organization n.(=organisation) 机构,组织blood n. 血project n. 项目,工程;课题introduction n. 引言;介绍disease n. 疾病operation n. 手术survivor n. 幸存者south-west n., adj.&adv. 西南方north-west n., adj.&adv. 西北方二、重点词汇1. train verb /treɪn/1). to prepare someone or yourself for a job, activity, or sport, by learningskills and/or by mental or physical exercise训练,培训;锻炼例句:She trained hard for the race, sometimes running as much as 60 miles a week.她为参加赛跑比赛而刻苦训练,有时一周能跑60英里。

Units 1-5词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(一)-人教新目标九年级上册英语期中复习

Units 1-5词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(一)-人教新目标九年级上册英语期中复习

新目标九年级英语Units 1-5期中复习词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(一)A组词汇运用A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

aloud brain discover speed increase1. Do you know who ________ America?2. House prices in this area are ________.3. The human ________ has two halves.4. Students can't read ________ in the school library.5. It's dangerous to drive your car at a ________ of seventy kilometers an hour on this road.(B)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

As we all know, English is as important as physics and 6. ________(化学). How can we learn it well? Here are the 7. ________(秘诀) of learning English that I discovered.First, pay attention to grammar. I'd like to take notes in class and 8. ________(复习) them after class. I'm patient to memorize the sentence patterns, especially the long sentences. Reciting and using the sentence patterns is the best way to learn English well.Second, be 9. ________(积极的) in class. I always pronounce new words wisely. Read the textbook aloud and 10. ________(重复) after the teacher to practice pronunciation!I enjoy making 11. ________(交谈) with partners. What's more, it's necessary to learn how to look up words in a dictionary.Third, read more. I also 12. ________(提高) the reading speed by reading more English books. I often watch English movies, too. Though I can't understand all the words, the 13. ________(表情) of characters help me a lot. In addition, I never connect English with Chinese while watching.In fact, learning is a lifelong journey and no one can succeed 14. ________(一夜之间). However, everyone has a fine brain and is born with the ability to get knowledge. You may 15. ________(创造) some new achievements.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。

人教版英语七年级下册Unit 10重点词汇、语法自测(附答案)

人教版英语七年级下册Unit 10重点词汇、语法自测(附答案)

U10重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1.—What kind of noodles would you like?—I'd like some noodles.(丹东)A. carrotsB. beefC. potatoesD. vegetables2. —Is dinner OK?—No, not .A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. never3. He'd like a hamburger chicken.A. inB. onC. forD. with4. —May I take your order, sir?—( 恩施)A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.C. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rices.5. There are lots of working in this hospital.A. men doctorsB. men doctorC. man doctorsD. man doctor6. —Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift?— ________. It will give her a big surprise. (长春)A. Good ideaB. It’s a pityC. You’re welcomeD. Never mind7. —Would you please help me the meat?—Sure.A. get upB. cut upC. put up8. The program I’m a Singer is quite popular ________ students these days. They often talk about it between classes. (乐山)A. forB. withC. in9. We for a picnic if it rain this Sunday. (铜仁)A. go; doesn'tB. will go; won'tC. will go; doesn'tD. go; won't10. —What the number of the students in your school?—About two thousand. A number of them from the countryside. (泰安)A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. are; are二、根据图片或首字母或汉语提示补全句子1.I'd like a large bowl of , please. 2.My little brother likes eating .3.People here like eating a lot. 4.are my favorite vegetables.5.I like eating very much.6. There are many d countries in the world.7. —There is a big cake with some c.—Yes, it's for Jim's birthday.8. Class begins! Listen carefully and a my questions. (新疆)9. How_______ (幸运的) they are to have such a good teacher!(苏州)10. The _______ ( 糖果) are from his grandfather.11.I'd like some (vegetable) noodles.12.How many (bowl) of rice can they eat?13.—May I take your o?—Yes, some mutton, please.14.The boy doesn't have lunch (还).15.The (特色菜) in this restaurant is only 5 yuan.16. He wants to travel ________ ________ ________ (世界各地) in the future.17. He could play the piano ________ ________ _________ ________ (在……岁时) 5.18. The birthday person can ________ ________ ________ (许一个愿) and ________ ________ (吹灭) the candles.19. It ________ ________ ________ (受欢迎) to have street dance(街舞).20. 制作香蕉奶昔的第二个步骤是将香蕉切碎。

学位英语考试词汇语法测试题 (4)

学位英语考试词汇语法测试题 (4)

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1.What he liked to do was to take an idea and ______ it by finding every possible consequence.A.squeezeB.wrestleC.switchD.shrinkB【答案】B【详解】考查动词辨析。

句意:他喜欢做的事是把一个想法拿出来,通过找出每一个可能的结果来与之斗争。

A. squeeze挤;B. wrestle斗争;C. switch转换; D. shrink收缩,根据题意,故选B。

2.The details of costs and prices are ______, as no one knows exactly what is included and what is not.A.arbitraryB.authenticC.ambiguousD.artificialC【答案】C【详解】考查形容词词意辨析。

句意:成本和价格的细节是模糊的,因为没人确切地知道包括什么,不包括什么。

A. arbitrary武断的;B. authentic真实的;C. ambiguous模糊的,模棱两可的;D. artificial人造的。

根据后一句as no one knows exactly what is included and what is not.可知,因为没人确切地知道包含和未包含什么,所以细节是“模糊的”。

故选C项。

3.— The authority concerned must have taken stricter measures to ensure traffic safety next year, ________it?—Yes, definitely.A.didn’tB.mustn’tC.hasn’tD.won’tC【答案】C【详解】考查反意疑问句。

句意:——有关部门一定采取了更严格的措施来确保明年的交通安全,是吧?——是的,的确。

牛津译林必修一UNIT1核心语法词汇与错题再练(学生版+老师版)

牛津译林必修一UNIT1核心语法词汇与错题再练(学生版+老师版)

牛津译林必修一UNIT1核心语法词汇与错题再练(学生版)一单句语法填空1.There is great p for future development in this field2.In my opinion,he has the p to win the game.3.He is five years s to me.4.Though Jack is younger younger Ann,he is senior her in the company.5.Generally speaking, females are not junior males in wisdom.6.He has the potentials(choose) in the game.7.Mary could not (go) home after such a long and tiring trip.8.We could hardly(see) them .9.Hearing the news,he can’t hel(laugh).10.Mike challenged me (play) another tennis game.11.Our country now is facing a big challenge.12.Although the game was ,he himself to it bravely.(challenge)13.I can’t be positive what time it happened.14.We should be more p about our future.15.He is p that his brother ,who is junior to him by two years ,will besure to accept this challenge.16.It is hooped the the local government will respond (positive) to thisnew project.17.He is positive that he can be given the o to study aboard.18.He seized the to challenge the seniors in the research to prove his ability.19.The Rocky Mountains l in the west of America.20.Success l in hard work.21.You can depend on him to to the occasion if necessary.22.He had to his voice to make himself heard by the senior.23.The price of petrol has sharply since last month.24.It is a difficult task, but I think he will rise the challenge.25.Though he was junior to me he to the difficulty all by himself .26.It took him a long time to a the skills he needed to be a good dancer.27.She is making e to take care of the seniors in her family.28.I will make every effort to a a knowledge of computer.29.With great , he managed to keep quiet.30.To put ,I can’t wait to take on the challenge.31.They have made great in protecting wild animals.32.To catch the early, we ordered a taxi in and got up very early.33.They left the village in of the hurricane.34.I’d appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.35.It is a that he should let it go such a good opportunity.36.Visitors are often a to discovered how little the ancient town haschanged.37.To our ,the boy should have completed such anperformance, at which we were so that we all watched in .(amaze)38.He has in himself to meet the challenge. (confident)39.I can say with that we can finish the task in advance.(confident)40.He told his teacher that he would rose the challenge..(confident)41.All of us are confident our future.42.The polluted air has made a to our environment.43.It makes no d to me whether you come or not.44.I will make m use of my spare time to enrich my vocabulary.45.I’m going to take of the opportunity to explore thehistory of the castle.46.I am sure Mary is quite e to the task.47.We just want e opportunity to compete in the game.48.Anyone,whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be erespected.49.It is a challenge job but I am sure you will be to it.50.People with a positive towards life are more likely tosucceed.51.Though he has gone through a series of hardship, his positive attitudelife is amazing.52.You should set yourself a and make every effort to achieve it.53.As a senior student,we should our study with rest.54.My mother always makes her effort to provide a diet forme.(balance)55.He seized the opportunity to i his oral English.56.It’s really difficult to tell whether the new system is an .(improve)57.Your English can be improved in as long as you make efforts.58.The teo brothers are similar in appearance and c.59.It is natural that an individual can have different c.60.It is the police’s to protect the safety of the travellers so theyshould be for the accident that happens to them. (responsible)61.I had a heated argument with the taxi driver about who should be responsiblethe accident.62.All of us should have a sense of r in making our countryricher and stronger.63.The writer made his efforts to finish his work of the schedule .(head)64.We’re looking to to the party.(invite)65.When I was a small boy ,I was longing for being ofothers.(depend)66.Of equal importance good study habits ,useful skills and a positiveattitude.(be)67.I was made another two hours before I got on train.(wait)68.She didn’t know French,so she couldn’t makeherself.(understand)69.You should your attention on your study instead of otherthings.(concentrate on)70.“He was lazy so he failed”meansHe failed his laziness.He was lazy. ,he failed.His laziness his failure.His failure his laziness.71.We had better talk everything in d before we start the work so that wecan make sure everything can goes well.72.When reading, you had better avoid referring your dictionary too often.73.Who do you think our teacher is to ?(refer)74.The photo r me of the past happy time during mychildhood.75.My mother often reminds me a positive attitude towardslife. (keep)76.We should stick our dream and make efforts to make it come true.77.At last , all his efforts paid and he was admitted into a key university.78.More than one person is against the . (propose)79.Health care are likely to be in greatdemand in the future.(profession)80.Since my childhood,I have a dream of being teacher ina key middle school.(profession)81.I would like to the black jacket for a blue one .(change)82.Have you words with your parents? (exchange)83.If everyone can make to ourenvironment, our world will be more wonderful.(contribute)84.I caught the early train in time.(fortunate)85.the man failed to pass the driving testfor the second time.(fortunate)86.As a senior student,we have no o but to work hard to acquire whatwe want in our study.87.There are many tourist in Nanjing. And whatme most is the Xuanwu Lake,which is also to the foreigners.More and more tourists are by its beauty and come to Nanjing.(attract)二语法填空主题:人与自我(生活与学习)Whether it is child, teenager amiddle-aged person or an old person, everybody 1_______ (need)good friends.During childhood, friendship helps us understand and develop the habit of sharing andcaring. Small kids develop friendship 2_______(fast) than adults and they enjoy the company of their friends. They play and learn together. Friends are important for their proper growth and 3_________(develop).As teenagers, friends become more important for us. We go 4______ many changes during our teenage life. Many of the problems 5 ________(face) during this age cannot be discussed with our parents and other family members. However, we are quite comfortable communicating with our friends. Having good friends 6______ can listen to our problems and offer us support and guidance is indeed a lucky thing during this age.More and more people these days 7_______(suffer )1 from mid-life-crisis(中年危机). Their family,job, kids and almost everyone and everything around begin to appear as8_______ burden to them at this age. 9_______ have good friends around at this time can help a lot.Friends are 10_________(equal) important for old people. If they have friends around, their life remains joyful and interesting.牛津译林必修二UNIT1核心词汇与错题再练教师版一单句语法填空1.There is great p otential for future development in this field2.In my opinion,he has the p otential to win the game.3.He is five years s enior to me.4.Though Jack is younger younger than Ann,he is senior to her in the company.5.Generally speaking, females are not junior to males in wisdom.6.He has the potentials to be chosen (choose) in the game.7.Mary could not to go (go) home after such a long and tiring trip.8.We could hardly to see (see) them .9.Hearing the news,he can’t help laughing (laugh).10.Mike challenged me to play (play) another tennis game.11.Our country now is facing a big challenge.12.Although the game was challenging,he challenged himself to it bravely.(challenge)13.I can’t be positive about what time it happened.14.We should be more p ositive about our future.15.He is p ositive that his brother ,who is junior to him by two years ,will be sure to acceptthis challenge.16.It is hooped the the local government will respond positively(positive) to this newproject.17.He is positive that he can be given the o pportunity to study aboard.18.He seized the opportunity to challenge the seniors in the research to prove his ability.19.The Rocky Mountains l ie in the west of America.20.Success l ies in hard work.21.You can depend on him to rise to the occasion if necessary.22.He had to raise his voice to make himself heard by the senior.23.The price of petrol has risen sharply since last month.24.It is a difficult task, but I think he will rise to the challenge.25.Though he was junior to me he rose to the difficulty all by himself .26.It took him a long time to a cquire the skills he needed to be a good dancer.27.She is making e fforts to take care of the seniors in her family.28.I will make every effort to a cquire a knowledge of computer.29.With great effort, he managed to keep quiet.30.To put simply ,I can’t wait to take on the challenge.31.They have made great advances in protecting wild animals.32.To catch the early, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.33.They left the village in advance of the hurricane.34.I’d appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.35.It is a mazing that he should let it go such a good opportunity.36.Visitors are often a mazed to discovered how little the ancient town has changed.37.To our amazement,the boy should have completed such an amazing performance, atwhich we were so amazed that we all watched in amazement.(amaze)38.He has confidence in himself to meet the challenge. (confident)39.I can say with confidence that we can finish the task in advance.(confident)40.He told his teacher confidently that he would rose the challenge..(confident)41.All of us are confident about our future.42.The polluted air has made a difference to our environment.43.It makes no d ifference to me whether you come or not.44.I will make m ost use of my spare time to enrich my vocabulary.45.I’m going to take advantage of the opportunity to explore the history of the castle.46.I am sure Mary is quite e qual to the task.47.We just want e qual opportunity to compete in the game.48.Anyone ,whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be e qually respected.49.It is a challenge job but I am sure you will be equal to it.50.People with a positive attitude towards life are more likely to succeed.51.Though he has gone through a series of hardship, his positive attitude towards life isamazing.52.You should set yourself a goal and make every effort to achieve it.53.As a senior student,we should balance our study with rest.54.My mother always makes her effort to provide a balanced diet for me.(balance)55.He seized the opportunity to i mprove his oral English.56.It’s really difficult to tell whether the new system is an improvement.(improve)57.Your English can be improved in time as long as you make efforts.58.The teo brothers are similar in appearance and c haracter.59.It is natural that an individual can have different c haracters.60.It is the police’s responsibility to protect the safety of the travellers so they should beresponsible for the accident that happens to them. (responsible)61.I had a heated argument with the taxi driver about who should be responsible for theaccident.62.All of us should have a sense of r esponsibility in making our country richer and stronger.63.The writer made his efforts to finish his work ahead of the schedule . (head)64.We’re looking to being invited to the party.(invite)65.When I was a small boy ,I was longing for being independent of others.(depend)66.Of equal importance are good study habits ,useful skills and a positive attitude.(be)67.I was made to wait another two hours before I got on train.(wait)68.She didn’t know French,so she couldn’t make herself understood.(understand)69.You should focus your attention on your study instead of other things.(concentrate on)70.“He was lazy so he failed”meansHe failed as a result of his laziness.He was lazy. As a result,he failed.His laziness resulted in his failure.His failure resulted form his laziness.71.We had better talk everything in d etail before we start the work so that we can make sureeverything can goes well.72.When reading, you had better avoid referring to your dictionary too often.73.Who do you think our teacher is referring to ?(refer)74.The photo r eminded me of the past happy time during my childhood.75.My mother often reminds me to keep a positive attitude towards life. (keep)76.We should stick to our dream and make efforts to make it come true.77.At last , all his efforts paid off and he was admitted into a key university.78.More than one person is against the proposal. (propose)79.Health care professionals are likely to be in great demand in the future.(profession)80.Since my childhood,I have a dream of being professional teacher in a key middleschool.(profession)81.I would like to exchange the black jacket for a blue one .(change)82.Have you exchanged words with your parents? (exchange)83.If everyone can make contributions to our environment, our world will be morewonderful.(contribute)84.Fortunately I caught the early train in time.(fortunate)85.Unfortunately the man failed to pass the driving test for the second time.(fortunate)86.As a senior student,we have no o ption but to work hard to acquire what we want in ourstudy.87.There are many tourist attractions in Nanjing. And what attracts me most is the XuanwuLake,which is also attractive to the foreigners.More and more tourists are attracted by its beauty and come to Nanjing.(attract)二语法填空主题:人与自我(生活与学习)Whether it is child, teenager amiddle-aged person or an old person, everybody 1_______ (need)good friends.During childhood, friendship helps us understand and develop the habit of sharing and caring. Small kids develop friendship 2_______(fast) than adults and they enjoy the companyof their friends. They play and learn together. Friends are important for their proper growth and 3_________(develop).As teenagers, friends become more important for us. We go 4______ many changes during our teenage life. Many of the problems 5 ________(face) during this age cannot be discussed with our parents and other family members. However, we are quite comfortable communicating with our friends. Having good friends 6______ can listen to our problems and offer us support and guidance is indeed a lucky thing during this age.More and more people these days 7_______(suffer )1 from mid-life-crisis(中年危机). Their family,job, kids and almost everyone and everything around begin to appear as8_______ burden to them at this age. 9_______ have good friends around at this time can help a lot.Friends are 10_________ (equal) important for old people. If they have friends around, their life remains joyful and interesting.1-10 needs faster development through facedwho/that are suffering a Having equally。

英语词汇语法讲练答案 (2)

英语词汇语法讲练答案 (2)

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1.It’s nearly six o’clock. I must start preparing dinner. The guests _______ be here at any moment.A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.wouldB【答案】B【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:快六点了,我必须开始准备晚餐了。

客人随时都可能来到。

A项表推测一般不用于肯定句中;C项表示"必须",不符合题意;D项时态不对。

故选B项,should在这里表示很大的可能性。

2.The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ________ the season. A.whateverB.whetherC.wheneverD.howeverA【答案】A【详解】考查让步状语从句。

句意:无论什么季节,律师除了穿西装外很少穿别的。

分析句子结构可知,空后的句子是一个省略句,the season后省略了is,再根据句意可知,whatever引导让步状语从句,并在句中做is的表语,其他三项虽然也能用来引导让步状语从句,但与题意不符,故选A。

3.(2018·江苏)Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made.A.assignmentB.associationC.acquisitionD.assumptionD【答案】D【详解】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

句意:试着去理解实际发生的事情,而不是按照你所做的假设行事。

A. assignment分配;B. association协会,社团;C. acquisition获得物;D. assumption假设。

故选D。

点睛:本题考查名词辨析。

名词考查是高考重点考查的知识点。

作业课词汇与语法练习

作业课词汇与语法练习

作业课词汇与语法练习在我们学习语言的过程中,词汇和语法是非常重要的组成部分。

词汇是我们表达思想和交流的基本工具,而语法则是语言的结构和规则,决定了我们如何正确地组织词汇和句子。

为了提高自己的语言能力,我们需要进行一些词汇与语法的练习。

首先,让我们从词汇练习开始。

词汇是语言的基础,掌握了大量的词汇可以丰富我们的表达能力。

以下是一些练习题,帮助我们巩固词汇:1. 根据句子意思,选择正确的同义词或近义词填空:a. 她是一个非常聪明的学生,她总是能够迅速理解新知识。

b. 这是一个巨大的问题,我们需要找到一个解决方案。

2. 根据句子意思,选择正确的反义词填空:a. 这本书非常无聊,我几乎无法读完。

b. 我们经历了一段困难的时期,但现在一切都好起来了。

3. 根据句子的上下文,选择正确的词语填空:a. 我很喜欢____新鲜的空气和大自然的美丽。

b. 她把书躺在桌子上,然后____出了教室。

接下来,我们将进行一些语法练习。

语法是语言的规则,正确地运用语法可以使我们的表达更加准确和流畅。

以下是一些语法练习题,帮助我们巩固语法知识:1. 根据句子需要,选择正确的代词填空:a. 他今天不在,因此我去接 _____ 。

b. 这是_____ 的书,你可以借走。

2. 根据句子需要,选择正确的时态填空:a. 我们去年______ 上巴黎旅行。

b. 他已经回来了,他______很多有趣的事情。

3. 根据句子需要,选择正确的连词填空:a. 我喜欢旅行,______我对不同的文化非常感兴趣。

b. 她很聪明,______她总是能够迅速解决问题。

以上是一些词汇和语法练习题,通过不断地练习,我们可以提高自己的语言能力。

除了以上练习题外,我们还可以通过阅读、写作和听力来提升自己的词汇和语法水平。

希望大家能够坚持学习,不断进步!。

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词汇和语法练习题( 教师用)1. In terms of artistic value, it is hard to say that one country’s art form is greater than ________.A. that of anotherB. another oneC. one of anotherD. one another2. On the one hand, Canada has the second largest territory in the world; , it has the lowest density of population.A. for shortB. on averageC. on second thoughtD. on the other hand3. Neither of the employees nor the boss ________ satisfied with the profits.A. wereB. wasC. beD. been4. A recent occurrence made me _______ my behavior in a new light.A. reexamineB. to reexamineC. reexaminedD. reexamining5. There are numerous and ______ ways by which one can measure the impact of employment on student achievement..A. relyB. relayC. reliabilityD. reliable6. He said he wished to ______ in the army during the last three years.A. serveB. be servingC. have been servingD. be served7. Price rising is the outcome for ______ everyone should be ready during the next decade.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whom8. ________ much you may dislike it, junk mail comes to most of you anyway.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. Whenever9.Men do tend to be more restrained ______ emotional expressions.A. fromB. withC. byD. for10. A well written composition ______ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off11. The film was picked up by a branch of 20th Century Fox and will be _____in a few cities this fall.A. freedB. openedC. startedD. released12. My experience________ me that a background in pure science is an ideal preparation for doing business.A. invitedB. persuadedC. advisedD. convinced13. E-commerce has increased the_______ on customer satisfaction and delivery fulfillment.A. centerB. focusC. workforceD. target14. Working for 10 hours per week or less seemingly does not take a consistent _____ on school performance.A. toolB. tollC. tollerD. tollen15. One hundred online courses make a Harvard education_______ worldwide.A. valuableB. allowableC. accessibleD. knowledgeable16. Video games, hated by parents and teachers as the enemy of learning, may be good for kids ________.A. in allB. after allC. for allD. by all17. Schools were created ________to prepare children for socialization.A. in the partB. on the partC. in partD. as a part18. The increased use of computers in business has been_______ by a costly increase in computer crime.A. accompaniedB. disappointedC. matchedD. witnessed19. The United States today is no longer considered a "melting pot" society by many of itsresidents_________ , many people prefer the term "salad bowl."A. MoreoverB. More oftenC. Truly speakingD. Instead20. Sometimes expensive drugs or other treatments can be economical ______.A. at long lastB. in the long wayC. in the long runD. at long length21. During the heavy storm last week, we had to take __________ under a flyover.A. shadeB. shelterC. shadowD. shield22. The three men were assigned jobs according to their _________ abilities.A. respectfulB. respectableC. respectiveD. respecting23. Scientists have discovered that many animals seem to be highly _________ to various signalsassociated with earthquakes.A. sensibleB. sensualC. sentimentalD. sensitive24. The lost car of the Johnson’s was found __________ in the woods of the expressway.A. vanishedB. scatteredC. rejectedD. abandoned25. Our guests will be guided to safety _________ fire.A. as a result ofB. in case ofC. in the sense ofD. for the sake of26. We conclude that students should ________ work no more than 10 hours per week if they want to besuccessful in school.A. resort inB. resort toC. resolve inD. resolve to27. The teacher asked me __________ us to finish writing the composition.A. how long would it takeB. how long it would takeC. how soon would it takeD. how soon it would take28. It was the third time the villagers _________ interviewed by the radio station.A. have beenB. had beenC. wereD. are29. Mrs. White became a teacher in 1990. She _________ for twenty years by next summer.A. will teachB. would have taughtC. has been teachingD. will have taught30. All __________ is an English-Chinese dictionary.A. that you needB. what you needC. which you needD. things you need31. This photo ____ me of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago.A. remindsB. recallsC. retellsD. remembers32. The student was ______ from school because he turned in a term paper with the purchase receipt for it still inside the pagesA. expelB. to expelC. expelledD. expelling33. Would you please _ the TV a little? The children are doing their homework.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down34. Few houses in this district ____ the terrible earthquake and many people were killed.A. lastedB. survivedC. deservedD. passed35. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _____.A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up36. We are at your service. Don’t ____ to turn to us if you have any problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek37. My boss did not _____ from his desk when I entered his office.A. look outB. look aroundC. look downD. look up38. I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with ______.A. joyB. anxietyC. sorrowD. anger39. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _____ more customers.A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer40. —— Where is the new camera I borrowed last week?—— It is on the top shelf, out of the ____ of our little kid.A. orderB. sightC. reachD. touch41. Herman’s success is _____ his hard work and his academic ability.A. used toB. equal toC. due toD. close to42. The bookseller cannot get enough books to _____ the needs of their customers.A. makeB. pleaseC. fillD. meet43. —— He looks so young!—— I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is _____ 45.A. actuallyB. basicallyC. accordinglyD. entirely44. Parents have ____ their concern about violence in some children’s shows.A. expressedB. acceptedC. complainedD. expected45. It was Thomas Edison that _______ the electric lamp.A. inventedB. discoveredC. designedD. developed46. The doctors successfully completed a 20hour operation to _____ the one-year-old twins at the head.A. isolateB. separateC. divideD. remove47. In _____Chinese culture, children’s marriage decisions were often made by parents.A. traditionalB. historicC. remoteD. initial48. We decided to leave the waitress a big _______ because her service was excellent.A. billB. moneyC. fareD. tip49. Experiments show that different temperatures have different ____ on human feelings.A. resultsB. troublesC. endingsD. effects50. As population increases, ______ .A. industrial output also doesB. as industrial output doesC. industrial output does toD. so does industrial output51. The mother asked the boys to put _____ everything in _ order before they left the room.A. the; aB. an; theC. /; aD. /; /52. —— Do you like pop music or country music?—— I only like sports.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both53. I’m trying to be more ______ when I go shopping, and only buying what I really need.A. economyB. economicC. economicalD. economics54. Don’t get off the bus ______ it has stopped completely.A. untilB. whenC. ifD. since55. _____ does it take you to wash all the dishes?A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How fast56. _____ all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless.A. BecauseB. Owing toC. WithD. But for57. It is her beautiful eyes _____ attract most of the fans.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who58. It’s the kind of story _____ we think of as myth.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. it59. It is _____ from my school to the railway station.A. two-hours walkB. two-hour’s walkC. two-hour walkD. a two-hour walk60. It’s not a good habit to leave your work _____.A. done halfB. half doneC. a half doneD. done a half61. ______, I cannot spare any time to read it.A. However amusing the story isB. However the story is amusingC. No matter amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing62. His li ttle car isn’t _____ for five people.A. enough bigB. big enoughC. as enough bigD. so big enough63. He was _____enough to see that Jake was the best candidate for the job.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. sensationalD. sensual64. A new house will have been built here _____.A. in this yearB. for one yearC. by the end of the yearD. during the last year65. It was already ten o’clock in the evening ______ we arrived at the hotel.A. sinceB. whileC. thatD. when66. His first novel was a failure, ______.A. his second novel was eitherB. so was his second novelC. neither was his second novelD. so his second novel was67. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, ____ effects can still be felt now.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. that68. ____ you do, you should put your heart into it.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever69. With male friends, it seemed impossible to express caring feelings _____ deep the friendship was.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever70. These university students are looking for a cheap hotel ____.A. to stay inB. to be stayingC. which to stayD. where to stay in71. Testing students by examinations has long been regarded as a reliable way to _______ students’ ability.A. accessB. acceptC. assessD. assert72. Unemployment has come down slightly, but this does not ______ the fact that it is still a major problem.A. alertB. alterC. alarmD. altar73. If you promise you won’t ______ my name, I will tell you the true story.A. discussB. revealC. frustrateD. facilitate74. He suddenly became _______ that he was the only person who wasn’t dressed formally at the reception.A. consciousB. consciouslyC. conscienceD. conscientiousness75. The man breathed a sign of ______ when he was told that everything had arrived in good condition.A. receiveB. relieveC. reliefD. release76. The troops _______ to the nearby hills when they realized that they could not win..A. treatB. treatedC. retreatD. retreated77. The major decided to _______ his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.A. contractB. contrastC. condenseD. condenser78. You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be _______ measured.A. preciselyB. preciseC. preciouslyD. precious79. It is the development strategy of the company to ______ its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.A. accessB. accelerateC. assessD. accelerator80. There is a real need to ______academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student’s overall character.A. boobB. bootC. boostD. boom答案解析:1.析:A。

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