译林版必修三Unit2综合练习附作文和翻译(含答案)

一、课文语法填空

English has many difficult rules that confuse people.1 middle of the 5th

Britain all spoke Celtic. Then two 2. ＿(German) groups from the European mainland and the Vikings from Northern countries invaded Britain. They brought with them their languages, which also mixed with Old English. By the 10th century

Old English3 ＿the official language of England In 1066 the Normans defeated England and took control 4＿the country. However, the Norman Conquest didn't affect English as 5.＿(more) as the Angles and the Saxons victory, 6＿led to Old English replacing Celtic. Old French made7 ＿contribute to Middle English as well

Modern English appeared during the Renaissance in 8＿16th century. But this was not the end of the changes in the English language. 9 ＿is certain that English will keep on 10＿＿(change)in the future

二．根据词性写出词汇

1. _______(vt. )占领；占用(时间、空间等)

2. _______ (vi. )组成，构成

3. ________(n. )混合；混合体

4. _______(adj. )官方的，正式的

5. _______ (vt. )替换，代替，取代

____________(n. )贡献；促成因素；捐赠→___________ (vt. &vi. )贡献；投稿6. _______ (n. &vt. )关心；忧虑；涉及；使担忧；对……感兴趣→_________(adj. )关心的；担心的→__________(prep. )关于

7 ________(vt. )进入；使用(n. )通道；(使用的)机会，权利→__________ (adj. )可到达的；可接近的；可利用的

8. __________ (vt. )使尴尬, 使难堪→____________ (adj. )难为情的→____________ (adj. )令人难堪的

三．同义转换：

1.It is said that the new Chinese panda coin is made up of 99.9％gold. It is said that the new Chinese panda coin _________ ________ 99.9％gold.

2. Old English is different from the English we speak nowadays.

Old English ________ ________ the English we speak nowadays. 3. Robots will replace people in the factory.

Robots will ________ ________ ________ ________ people in the factory.

4.She is certain to pass the exam.

____________ ___________ ________ that he can pass the exam.

5. Hard work leads to success while failure often lies in laziness.

Hard work ________ ________ success while failure often lies in laziness.

五、汉译英。

(1)他的自行车在途中坏了。那就是他迟到的原因。

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(2)他们肯定赶不上火车了。————————————————————————

(3)已经得到证实这消息是可靠的。

_____________________________________

(4)他很受学生欢迎，因为他把他们当成朋友一样看待。

(5)不是所有队员的视力都好。

________________________________________

(6)这项新发明对农业的发展很有价值。

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六、完成句子

1.最大的贡献来自于讲法语的诺曼人，他们于1066年击败英格兰并控制了这个国家。

______ ______ ______ ______ was from the Normans, a ______ people who defeated England and ______ _______ ______ the country in 1066.

2.然而，诺曼征服对英语的影响并不及约600年前盎格鲁人和撒克逊人的胜利对英语的影响，那场胜利导致古英语替代了凯尔特语。

However, the Norman Conquest did not ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ the Angles and the Saxons' victory about 600 years earlier, ______ ______ ______ Old English _______ Celtic.

3.有人抱乐观态度，认为这个过程是好的，而其他人则担心它会导致语言污染。Some people are ______ and believe that ______ ______ ______ ______, _______ others worry that it may _______ _______ ______ ______.

4.汉语与西方语言不通，区别在于它不使用字母，而是用汉字表示思想，物体和行为。

The Chinese language ______ ______ Western languages _______ ______, _______ ______ an alphabet, it uses characters which ______ ______ ideas, objects or deeds.

5.虽然这些类型的汉字能够表达意义，但是它们的缺点之一是其字形不具有表音的功能。

______ these kinds of characters ______ ______, one of their _______ _______ ______ they do not show how they should be _______.

6.他的方法使用带小凸点的纸张，这些小凸点可以用手指感觉出来。

His system used paper with______ ______ dots ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ the fingers.

7.虽然学生们都觉得士兵的想法非常有趣，但这一方法太过复杂，并不实用。

______ the students ______ the soldier's idea ______, the system was ______ ______ ______ be of ______ ______.

8.从广义上讲，语言是传递信息的一种形式。