心理学专业英语单词教学内容

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心理学专业英语词汇

心理学专业英语词汇这是一篇关于心理学专业英语词汇的文章，主要介绍了一些常用的心理学术语的英文表达和中文解释，以及一些相关的例句和知识点。

文章使用了表格的形式，便于读者查阅和记忆。

文章分为以下几个部分：1. 心理学基本概念1.1 心理学的定义和分支英文中文例句psychology 心理学Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. 心理学是行为与心理过程的科学研究。

psychologist 心理学家Psychologists use scientific methods to observe, describe, predict, and explain human behavior and mental processes. 心理学家运用科学方法来观察、描述、预测和解释人类的行为和心理过程。

cognitive psychology 认知心理学Cognitive psychology is the branch of psychology that studies mentalprocesses such as perception, memory, thinking, reasoning, andproblem-solving. 认知心理学是心理学的一个分支，研究感知、记忆、思维、推理和问题解决等心理过程。

developmental psychology 发展心理学Developmental psychology is the branch of psychology that studies how people change over the lifespan, from conception to death. 发展心理学是心理学的一个分支，研究人们从受精到死亡的整个生命历程中的变化。

social psychology 社会心理学Social psychology is the branch of psychology that studies how people interact with others, how they influence and are influenced by theirsocial environment, and how they form attitudes and behaviors. 社会心理学是心理学的一个分支，研究人们如何与他人互动，如何受到并影响他们的社会环境，以及如何形成态度和行为。

心理学专业英语课件

• Descrive the Cannon-Bard theory. The theory proposes that the experience of emotion results from the perception of one’s own physiological changes.
当代心理学家将情绪界定为一种躯体和精神上的复杂的变化模式，包括生理唤醒、感觉、认知过程以及行为反应，这些是对个人知觉
nerve impulses 到的独特处境的反应。
What did James-Lange theory proposed？
first
pass
through
the
thalamus.
Half
goes to the cerebral cortex, where it produces the You appraise your physiological arousal in an effort to discover what you are feeling, what emotional label best fits, and what your
produces two concurrent reactions, reaction means in the particular setting in which it is being experienced. arousal and
experience of emotion. body language
This • 到的独特处境的反应。 theory states that an emotion stimulus
You appraise your physiological arousal in an effort to discover what you are feeling, what emotional label best fits, and what your

(完整)心理学专业英语复习资料

心理学专业英语复习资料I. Translate the Following English Phrases into Chinese1. Research Methods 研究方法2。

Psychophysics 心理物理学3. Theories of Learning 学习理论4。

Social Cognition 社会认知5． Personality Test 人格测试6。

Extraneous Variable 无关变量7。

Longitudinal Study 纵向研究8。

Crystallized Intelligence 晶体智力9。

Motor control 运动控制10. Corpus Callosum 胼胝体11。

Group Thinking 群体思维12。

Social Loafing 社会懈怠13. Social Exchange 社会交换14. Social Approval 社会赞许15。

Diffusion of Responsibility 责任分散16。

Recency Effec 近因效应17． Trace Decay 痕迹消退18。

Retrograde Amnesia 倒摄遗忘19. Social Support 社会支持20. Self—efficacy 自我效能21。

Case Study 个案研究II. Translate the Following Chinese Word Groups into English1。

机能主义 functionalism2。

自我实现 self—actualization3．一般规律研究法 nomothetic method4。

分层抽样 stratified sampling5. 外在信度 external reliability6. 选择性注意 selective attention7。

知觉恒常性 perceptual constancy8. 自我概念 self concept9. 液体智力 fluid intelligence10. 安全型依恋 secure attachment11. 性别图示 gender schema12。

心理学专业英语讲稿1-什么是心理学what is psychology

English for Psychology（心理学专业英语）Perspectives in Psychology（心理学纵览）What is psychology ?什么是心理学？1.DEFINITIONS:定义：The word "Psychology" is derived from two Greek roots: "Psyche", meaning "mind" or "soul" and "Logos", meaning "study of".心理学这个单词是由psyche和logos这两个希腊词派生出来的，psyche的意思是心灵或精神，logos的意思是对……研究。

Psychology, therefore,literally means "study of the mind".因此，从字面意思上来讲（顾名思义），心理学就是对于心灵/精神的研究。

However,a more recent definition by Atkinson et al(1991) suggests that psychology is:"The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes" 然而，阿特金森（1991）等人提出了一个较新的定义，“心理学是对于行为与心理过程的科学研究”。

（心理学是研究行为和心理过程的科学。

）Just giving this simple definition, however, is a bit misleading, since psychologists now and throughout their history have not only disagreed about the definition of psychology but have also strongly disagreed about what should be studied in the subject and how it should be studied. 然而，仅仅给出这样一个简单的定义，会有一点误导，因为无论是在历史上还是现在，心理学家不仅对于心理学的定义没有达成一致，而且对于在这个学科中应该研究什么以及应该如何研究也存在巨大的分歧。

(完整版)心理学专业英语

(完整版)心理学专业英语心理学专业英语简介心理学专业英语文档旨在帮助研究心理学的学生提高他们在英语上的表达能力。

本文档将涵盖心理学领域的相关词汇、理论和实践。

让我们开始吧！基本词汇以下是心理学领域中常用的基本词汇：- Psychology：心理学- Behavior：行为- Perception：知觉- Cognition：认知- Emotion：情感- Memory：记忆- Intelligence：智力- Personality：个性- Development：发展- Motivation：动机理论心理学涵盖了许多理论，以下是其中一些常见的心理学理论：1. 行为主义理论：行为主义认为行为是在环境刺激的影响下形成的，强调外部刺激对行为的影响。

2. 心理动力学理论：心理动力学理论关注潜意识和个人经验对行为的影响，强调个体内在的冲突和动机。

3. 认知心理学理论：认知心理学关注个体的思维过程和信息处理，强调思维、语言和决策对行为的影响。

4. 社会文化心理学理论：社会文化心理学关注社会和文化对行为的影响，强调个体和环境的互动。

实践心理学的实践包括以下几个方面：1. 临床心理学：临床心理学关注诊断和治疗心理问题，包括心理疾病和心理障碍。

2. 教育心理学：教育心理学关注研究和教育过程中的心理因素，帮助提高学生的研究成果和心理健康。

3. 社会心理学：社会心理学关注个体在社会环境中的行为和互动，研究社会认知、群体行为和人际关系。

4. 工业组织心理学：工业组织心理学关注组织中的心理因素，帮助提高工作效率和员工满意度。

希望这份文档能帮助您更好地理解心理学专业英语。

如有任何问题，请随时联系我们。

祝您学业进步！。

心理学专业英语

心理学专业英语一、引言心理学作为一门学科，旨在研究人类的思维、行为和情感。

本文档将介绍心理学专业中常用的英语术语和词汇。

二、研究方法1. 实验研究（Experimental Research）- 自变量（Independent Variable）：在实验中被操作的变量，其对因变量产生影响。

- 因变量（Dependent Variable）：在实验中被衡量的变量，受自变量的影响。

- 随机分组（Random Assignment）：将参与者随机分配到不同的实验条件中，以减小实验结果的偏倚。

2.调查研究（Survey Research）- 样本（Sample）：从总体中抽取的一部分个体，用于代表整个群体。

- 问卷调查（Questionnaire Survey）：一种常见的数据收集方法，参与者通过填写问卷来提供信息。

三、主要理论1.行为主义（Behaviorism）- 刺激-反应（Stimulus-Response）：行为主义认为，行为是对刺激的直接反应。

2.认知心理学（Cognitive Psychology）- 情绪（Emotion）：主观体验和生理反应的一种状态，通常与特定刺激有关。

- 记忆（Memory）：对于信息的编码、存储和检索能力。

- 研究（Learning）：通过经验和实践获取知识和技能的过程。

四、发展领域1.临床心理学（Clinical Psychology）- 临床评估（Clinical Assessment）：通过各种测试和观察手段，评估个体的心理状况。

- 治疗（Therapy）：利用心理和行为干预手段，帮助个体解决心理困扰。

2.社会心理学（Social Psychology）- 社会认知（Social Cognition）：研究个体如何感知、记忆和思考与他人相关的信息。

五、结论本文档提供了心理学专业常用英语术语和词汇的简要介绍，希望能帮助读者更好地理解和研究心理学领域的知识。

参考文献：- Smith, J. (2010). Introduction to Psychology. Publisher.- Johnson, L. (2015). Key Concepts in Cognitive Psychology. Publisher.。

CHAPTER 3心理学专业英语

视知觉，指接受来自周围环境的持续变化的光线模式，自上而下地投射到我们的二维视网膜，以及
Visual perceptual organisation Detecting the shape of objects in the environment; Establishing location in three-dimensional space; Recognising an object in terms of its shape, size, brightness and colour.

定义：心理活动的聚集和集中状态，会引起对外界感觉刺激或内部心理经验的意识觉察（虽然大部分研究关注的是前者）。
Attention
The vast amount of sensory information from all
our senses has to be cut down to manageable proportions – while reading this you are probably not aware of the smells around you or the pressure on whatever part of your body you are resting on.
Attention
Input stimulu s Sensory register Selectiv e filter Limited capacit y
output
Input stimulu s
Selective attenuatin g filter
Semantic analysis
output
Attention
Synthesis theory

心理学专业英语词汇讲解

心理现象 mental phenomenon心理过程 mental process心理状态 mental state心理活动 mental activity意识 consciousness心理维度 psychological dimension心理运动 psychomotor内部活动 internal activity一般心理学 general psychology实验心理学 experimental psychology行为科学 behavioral science心身关系 mind-body relation心理机能定位 localization of mental function心理能动性 mental activism外周论 peripheralism先公理论 nativistic theory重申遗传素质决定人心理的产生与发展。

遗传 heredity目的论 teleology以为生物和人类的活动受必定目的的指引。

活动 activity活动理论 activity theory认贴心理学 cognitive psychology认知 cognition相关于感情、意志等心理过程的全部认识过程的总称。

包含知觉、注意、表象、学习记忆、问题解决、思想和语言等心理过程。

认知过程 cognitive process认知构造 cognitive structure元认知 metacognition1认知失调 cognitive dissonance认知地图 cognitive map认知技术 cognitive skill认知方式 cognitive style信息 information信息论 information theory信息加工 information processing信息加工心理学 information processing psychology信息加工理论 information processing theory 信息加工模型 information processing model中央办理器模型central processor model信息储藏 information storage信息提取 information retrieval人工智能 artificial intelligence, AI计算机类比 computer analogy计算机模拟 computer simulation计算机模型 computer model唯物主义心理学idealistic psychology意动心理学 act psychology唯意志论 voluntarism唯灵论 spiritualism重申超自然精神作用。

心理学专业英语词汇（L2）_教学英语词汇

lie 说谎lie confession 谎供lie detector 测谎器lie scale 测谎量表liepmann s apraxia 利普曼氏运用不能liepmann s effect 利普曼效应life 生命life age 生命年龄life change units 生活变化单位life curve 生命曲线life cycle 生命周期life cycle analysis 生命周期分析life cycle of commodities 商品生命周期life cycle theory of leadership 领导的生命周期理论life event scale 生活事件量表life expectancy 预期寿命life experience 生活经验life force 生命力life goal 生活目标life instinct 生存本能life jacket 救生衣life line 生命线life position 生命地位life record 生活史life rehearsal 生活演练life sciences 生命科学life skill counseling 生活技能咨询life space 生活空间life space continuity 生活空间连续性life space interview 生活场面面谈life span 寿命life stress 生活应激life style disease 生活方式疾病life table 生命表lifetime education 生涯教育lifetime employment system 终身雇用制lifetime personality 终身性格life span development 毕生发展life span developmental psychology 生涯发展心理学life span perspective 毕生发展观life support system 生命维持系统life threatening 危害生命life world 生活世界light 光light activated 光敏感的light adaptation 光适应light comparison technique 光比较法light compass movement 光罗盘运动light constancy 光恒常性light difference 光差light distribution of illuminator 照明器光线分布light dread 恐光症light exposure 曝光light filter 滤光器light halo 光晕light induction 光诱导light intensity 光强度light minimum 最低度光觉light pen 光笔light proof 不透光的light reaction 光反应light reflex 光反射light sensation 光觉light sense 光觉light sensitive 感光的light sensitive 光敏的light sensitivity 感光性light sensitivity 光敏度light signal display 信号灯显示light source 光源light vision 明视觉lighting 照明lighting effectiveness factor 照明有效系数lightmeter 光度计lightness 光度lightness contrast 明度对比light dark adaptation 明暗适应light dark ratio 明暗比light induction 光诱导likable 可爱的likableness 可爱like 爱好like 相似likelihood 似然性likelihood analysis 似然分析likelihood ratio 似然比likelihood ratio criterion 似然性比率评准likeness 类似likert management system 利开特管理系统likert method 利开特法likert procedure 利开特程序likert scale 利开特式量表likert scaling 利氏量表法likert technique 利开特法likert type attitude scale 利式态度量表like dislike 爱好厌恶like indifferent dislike 喜欢无所谓厌恶liking 爱好lilliputian hallucination 渺小幻觉limbic lobe 边缘叶limbic system 边缘系统limbus 缘limbus boundary method 角膜缘部测定法limbus of corneae 角膜缘limb kinetic apraxia 肢体运动性运用不能limen 阈限limen of twoness 两点阈limes 限量limes reacting dose 反应限量liminal 阈限的liminal stimulus 阈限刺激limit 极限limit 限度limit analysis 极限分析limit checks 极限检验limit distribution 极限分布limit method 极限法limit of error 误差界限limit of interval 区间限limit of perception 感觉限度limit of the error of sampling 抽样误差限limit point 极限点limit process 极限法limit sample 极限样本limit superior 上极限limit value 极限值limitation 限制limited capacity 有限容量limited information 有限资料limited prediction 有限推测limiting 极限limiting character 极限特性limiting chi square distribution 极限x2分布limiting distribution 极限分布limiting form 极限形式limiting point 极限点limiting surface 界面limiting value 极限值limits 极限limits of trustworthiness 可靠性限度limosis 善饥症limotherapy 饥饿疗法lincoln oseretsky motor development scale 林奥二氏肌动发展量表line 线line chart 线形图line diagram 线形图line graph 线图line in education 教育路线line length coding 线长编码line of business 行业line of direction 方向线line of regard 注视线line organization 直系组织line plotting 画线line production 流水作业line relationship 直线关系line segment 线段lineage 世系linear 线性linear additive model 线性递加模式linear analysis 线性分析linear approximation 线性近似linear causal model 线性因果模型linear correlation 线性相关linear discrimination function 线性辨别函数linear equating 直线等化linear equation 线性方程linear function 线性函数linear inference 线性推演linear interpolation 线性内推法linear maze 直线迷津linear model 线性模式linear operator model 线性演算器模式linear order 直线序列linear order of genes 基因直线排列linear perspective 直线透视linear program 直线式程序linear regression 线性回归linear regression analysis 线性回归分析性归分析linear regression equation 直线回归方程式linear regression in z ×c table线性回归z×c 表linear regression method 线性回归法linear relation 线性关系linear relationship 线性关系linear syllogism 线性三段论linear transformation 直线转换linear trend 直线趋向linear type 直线型linearity 直线性linearity condition 线性条件linearity error 线性误差linearly independent vector 线性独立向量lingual nerve 舌咽神经linguistic ability 语言能力linguistic analysis 语言分析linguistic approach 语言教读法linguistic behavior 语言行为linguistic capacity 语言能力linguistic code 语言编码linguistic competence 语言能力linguistic context 语言的前后关系linguistic expression 语言表达式linguistic form 语言形式linguistic information 语言信息linguistic kinesic method 语言运动法linguistic organization 语言结构linguistic performance 语言行为linguistic psychology 语言心理学linguistic relativism 语言相对论linguistic relativity 语言相关性linguistic relativity hypothesis 语言相对假说linguistic relativity principle 语言相对原则linguistic skill 语言技能linguistic structure 语言结构linguistic symbol 语言符号linguistic unit 语言单元linguistic universal 语言共通性linguistics 语言学link 环link 联结link analysis 链分析link trainer 环状训练舱link up 连接linkage 联系linked character 关联特征linking rule 连接规则linophobia 绳索恐怖症lip erotism 唇欲lip key 唇键lip language 唇话liparodyspnea 肥胖性呼吸困难lipase 酯酶lipid 脂类lipomatosis 脂肪过多症lipophrenia 失神lipostatic theory 恒脂论lipothymia 昏厥lipps figure 利普斯图形lipreading 读唇法lips 唇lip reading 唇读liquid 液体liquid conservation 液体守恒liquid crystal 液晶liquid crystal display 液晶显示liquidation of memory 记忆同化liquidity 流动性lisp 口齿不清lissauer s paralysis 卒中型麻痹性痴呆list 清单listen 听listening 听力listening comprehension 听懂listening gear 听音器listening with the third ear 第三只耳朵listing technique 列举法listing s law 利斯廷定律literacy 识字literacy test 识字测验literal 文字的literal alexia 字性失读literal notation 文字记号literal paraphasia 字性错语literal perception 精密知觉literary and artistic appreciation 文艺欣赏literary and artistic creation 文艺创作literary language 文学语言literary psychology 文艺心理学literary artistic imagination 文艺想象literature 文献literature 文学literature review 文献评论lithium 锂盐lithium carbonate 碳酸锂盐lithium therapy 锂疗litigation psychology 诉讼心理学litigious delusion 诉讼妄想little s disease 痉挛性两侧瘫little s disease 李特耳氏病lived experience 生活体验livelihood 生活lively type 活泼型livierato s sign 利韦拉托症living clock 生物钟living condition 生活条件living environment 生活环境living form 生活型living goods 生活用品living level 生活水平living space 生活空间living standard 生活标准living substance 生活物质lloyd morgan s canon 摩根法则lmx theory 领导者成员交换理论lness 性善恶混论load 负荷load stress 负荷应激loading 负荷量loading routine 输入程序lobes of cerebrum 大脑叶lobotomized personality 额叶切除人格lobotomy 额叶切除术lobstein s disease ganglion 洛布斯坦神经节lobus centralis 小脑中叶lobus occipitalis 枕叶lobus olfactorius 嗅叶lobus opticus 视叶lobus parietalis 顶叶local 局部local anaphylaxis 局部过敏local circuit 局部路local control 局部控制local convergence 局部收敛local disturbance 局部障碍local effect 局部效应local epilepsy 局部性癫痫local excitatory 局部兴奋态local fatigue 局部疲劳local habitats 本土生境local independence 局地独立local lighting 局部照明local maximum 局部极大local minimum 局部极小local norm 地区常模local optimum 局部最优local pattern 局部模式local phenomenon 局部现象local population 地域人口local reaction 局部反应local reflex 局部反射local response 局部反应local restriction 局部制约local sign 部位记号local stability 局部稳定性local terminal 本机终端local vibration 局部振动locality of animal behavior 动物地域性行为localization 定位localization of function 机能定位localization of function in cortex 大脑机能定位localization of genes 基因定位localization of psychological function 心理机能定位localization theory 机能定位论localized amnesia 局部失忆症localized disturbance 局部失调localized general lighting 分区一般照明localized learning 局部性学习localized transduction 局部性传导location 位置location chart 位置图表location constancy 位置常性location of controls 控制器位置location of displays 显示器位置locational space 位置空间lock and key theory 锁与匙论locomotion 位置移动locomotor 运动器官的locomotor ataxia 运动共济失调locomotor genital stage 运动性欲期locus 地点locus 轨迹locus of control 控制点log 对数log normal distribution 对数常态分布logagnosia 失语症logagraphia 失写症logamnesia 记言不能logaphasia 表达性失语症logaphasia 运动性言语不能logarithmic characteristic 对数特性logarithmic computation 对数计算logarithmic coordinates 对数坐标logarithmic mean 对数平均数logarithmic property 对数性质logarithmic table 对数表logasthenia 言语理解困难logic 逻辑logic behavior 逻辑行为logic decision making 逻辑决策logic equation 逻辑方程logic judgment 逻辑判断logic learning 推理式学习logic memory 逻辑记忆logic model 逻辑模式logic network 逻辑网络logic of faith 信念逻辑logic of language 语言逻辑logic of modality 模态逻辑logic of natural language 自然语言逻辑logic of proposition 命题逻辑logic of question 问句逻辑logic of relation 关系逻辑logic of science 科学逻辑logic rule 逻辑规则logic theorist 逻辑理论家logic theory 逻辑论logical abstraction 逻辑抽象logical algebra 逻辑代数logical analysis 逻辑分析logical argumentation 逻辑论证logical axiom 逻辑公理logical calculus 逻辑演算logical category 逻辑范畴logical checking 逻辑检验logical combination 逻辑组合logical comparison 逻辑比较logical condition 逻辑条件logical deduction 逻辑演绎logical deduction by reasoning 逻辑推理logical derivation 逻辑推导logical empiricism 逻辑经验主义logical entailment 逻辑蕴涵logical equation 逻辑方程logical error 逻辑错误logical expression 逻辑表达logical formula 逻辑式logical grammar 逻辑语法logical ground 逻辑的根据logical idealism 逻辑唯心论logical identity 逻辑的同一logical inclusion 逻辑的包含logical interdependence 逻辑的相互依赖logical judgment 逻辑判断logical knowledge 逻辑认识logical language 逻辑语言logical law 逻辑定律logical memory 逻辑记忆logical method 逻辑方法logical multiplication 逻辑的繁衍logical necessity 逻辑的必然性logical nets 逻辑网格logical neuron 逻辑神经元logical operations 逻辑运算logical order 逻辑程序logical positivism 逻辑实证论logical possibility 逻辑可能性logical priority 逻辑的先在性logical proof 逻辑证明logical proposition 逻辑命题logical reasoning 逻辑推理logical record 逻辑记号logical rigor 逻辑的严密性logical simulation 逻辑模拟logical structure 逻辑结构logical sum 逻辑和logical symbol 逻辑符号logical syntax 逻辑句法logical system 逻辑系统logical term 逻辑术语logical theory 逻辑理论logical thinking 逻辑思维logical type 逻辑型logical validity 逻辑效度logical variable 逻辑变量logicality 逻辑性logically compatible 逻辑相容的logically proper name 逻辑专名logicosemantic analysis 逻辑语义分析logic in use 应用逻辑logistic discrimination 逻辑辨别logistic method 逻辑函数法logistic transformation 逻辑变换logistics system 符号逻辑体系logoclonia 言语痉挛logocophosia 听性失语logodiarrhea 多言症logogriph 字谜logoklony 痉语症logokophosia 听性失语logokophosis 词聋logomachy 字谜游戏logomania 多语症logoneurosis 言语神经机能症logopathy 言语障碍logopedia 言语矫正法logopedics 言语矫正法logophasia 口吃logophobia 谈话恐怖症logoplegia 发音器官麻痹logorrhea 多语癖logos 理性logospasm 痉语症logotherapy 言语疗法log linear models 对数线性模型log linear smoothing model 对数线性平滑模型loneliness 孤独lonely crowd 孤独人群loner 孤独的人long 长的long distance hearing 远距离听觉long distance vision 远距离视觉longevity 长寿longevous 长命的longing 渴望longish 稍长的longitudinal 纵向的longitudinal design 纵向设计longitudinal fissure 大脑纵裂longitudinal method 纵向法longitudinal research 纵向研究longitudinal study 纵向研究longitudinal survey 纵向调查longitudinal wave 纵波longwall method 长壁法long circuit appeal 长期招徕long hot summer effect 长夏效应long range planning 长期经营计划long sightedness 远视long term effect 长期效应long term memory 长时记忆long term store 长期贮存lonizing radiation 放射线looking glass self 镜映自我look and say 看和说look glass self 镜映自我looming 庞视loop 环loose construct 松散性结构loosening 放松loosening of associations 联想散漫loquacity 多语争辩癖lordosis 脊柱前曲lorge thorndike intelligence test 洛桑二氏智力测验loss 失落loss boundaries of ego 自我界限消失loss of consciousness 意识丧失lost generation 迷惘的一代lost letter technique 丢信方法lost time injury 失时伤害loud reading 朗读loud speaker 扬声器loudness 响度loudness compensation 响度补偿loudness contour 等响曲线loudness discrimination 响度辨别loudness level 响度级loudness perception 响度知觉love child 私生子love needs 爱的需要lovelace 色鬼love object 恋爱对象low altitude flight 低空飞行low birth weight infant 出生低体重儿low pressure 低压low temperature 低温lowenfeld mosaic test 洛温菲尔德拼镶测验lower absolute threshold 下绝对阈限lower difference threshold 下差别阈lower limit 下限lower limit value 下限值lower management 现场管理lower mental process 低级心理过程lower nervous activity 低级神经活动lower orders 下层社会lower pressure environment 低压环境lower pressure environment tank 低压舱lower quartile 下四分位数lower sensation 低级感觉lower threshold 下辨别阈lower value 下限值lowering trend of criminal age 犯罪低龄化lowerleg foot length 足小腿高lower order needs 较低层次需要lowest audible tone 最低可听音lowlife 下层社会的人low grade defective 轻度身心缺陷loxophthalmus 斜视loyalty 忠诚lpc 最差同事lpc questionnaire 最难共事者问卷lps 利侧表lq 下四分位值lr 反应限量lrcs 语言认知结构lsd 麦角酸二乙基酰胺lt 逻辑理论家lth 促黄体分泌激素ltm 长时记忆长期记忆ltt 潜在特质理论lucifugal 避光的lucotherapy 光线疗法ludd franklin theory 鲁德弗兰克林说lullaby 催眠曲lumbar spinal cord 腰背lumen 流明lumen per square meter 流明平方米lumenmeter 流明计lumen second 流明·秒luminance 亮度luminance balance 亮度平衡luminance coding 亮度编码luminance contrast 亮度对比luminance difference 亮度差异luminance factor 亮度因素luminance meter 亮度计luminance non uniformity 亮度非均匀性luminance non uniformity 亮度非均匀性亮度非均匀性luminance ratio 亮度比率luminance threshold 亮度阈限luminescence 发光luminophor 发光体luminosity 亮度luminosity body 发光体luminosity coefficient 照度系数luminosity function 亮度函数luminous 发光的luminous body 发光体luminous efficiency 光效率luminous efficiency curve 光效率曲线luminous emittance 光发散度luminous environment 发光环境luminous flux 光通量luminous intensity 光强luminous reflectance 光反射率lump sum separation allowance system 退职金制度lumsden s center 呼吸调节中枢lunar periodicity 月周期性lunatic 精神病患者lung 肺lung volume and capacity 肺活量luria nebraska neuropsychological battery 鲁内神经心理成套测验luridine 胆碱lust 色欲lust of pain 疼痛色情luster 光泽lustrous 有光泽的lutein 黄体素luteinizing hormone 黄体生长激素luteinizing hormone releasing factor 促黄体生成素释放因子luteinizing hormone releasing hormone 黄体生成素释放激素luteotrophic 促黄体的luteotrophic hormone 促黄体分泌激素lux 勒克斯luxury 奢侈lycanthropy 变狼狂lygophilia 暗室癖lygophilia 嗜室症lying 说谎lying posture 躺姿lying with face downward 面向下躺lying with face upward 面向上躺lympha 淋巴lymphatic temperament 粘液质lynching 私刑lypemania 悲伤狂lypemania 沮丧癖lypothymia 忧郁症lysergic acid 麦角酸lysergic acid diethylamine 麦角酸二乙基酰胺lysine 赖氨酸lysine decarboxylase 赖氨酸脱羧酶lysine racemase 赖氨酸消旋酶lyssophobia 狂犬病恐怖症lm最低度光觉lva左视敏度ldopa 左旋多巴lid 喜欢无所谓厌恶。

心理学专业英语词汇（P1）_教学英语词汇

factor p 因素p factor 知觉速度因素p300 wave p300波pa 联对paced testing 按步测验pacemaker neurone 起搏神经元pacemaker potential 起搏点电位pachygyria 巨脑回pachymeninx 硬脑脊膜pacifier 抚慰者pacifism 消极态度pacing 步测pacinian corpuscle 巴西尼小体package 包装package design 包装设计package test 包装检测packing 存储paedogenesis 幼体生殖paedogenesis 早熟paedomorphosis 幼体发育pagophagia 食冰癖paid labour 有偿劳动paidology 儿童学pain 痛pain adaptation 痛觉适应pain caused by tourniquet 止血带致痛pain center 痛苦中枢pain perception 痛知觉pain principle 唯苦原则pain reaction 疼痛反应pain receptor 痛感受器pain relieving drug 镇痛药pain sensation 痛觉pain sense 痛觉pain spot 痛点pain stimulus 痛觉刺激pain threshold 痛觉阈限pain tolerance 忍痛度painless tic 无痛性抽搐pain producing substance 发痛物质pair comparison 配对比较pair system 配对系统paired associate 联对paired associate learning 配对联结式学习paired comparison 成对比较paired comparison method 对偶比较法paired method 对偶法paired associates learning 联对学习paired associates method 联对法paired association learning 对偶联合学习pairing 相配pal 联对学习palaeobiology 古生物学palaeogenetics 古遗传学palaeontology 古生物学palaeopsychology 古生物心理学palaeozoology 古动物学paleocerebellum 旧小脑paleocortex 旧皮质paleoencephalon 旧脑paleogenesis 重演性发生paleontology 古生物学paleopallium 旧大脑皮层paleopathology 古生物病理学paleophrenia 精神分裂症paleopsychology 古心理学paleosensation 旧感觉paleostriatum 旧纹状体paleothalamus 旧丘脑paleozoic era 古生代palikinesia 病态重复动作palilalia 语言重复症palimnesis 追忆palindromia 病的复发palinesthesia 复苏palingenesis 再生palingenetic character 重发性状palingenetic process 重演过程palingraphia 病态重复书写palinmnesis 往事回忆palinopsia 重复视palinphrasia 言语重复症paliphrasia 重语症pallanesthesia 振动觉缺失pallesthesia 振动感受pallhypesthesia 振动觉减退pallial 大脑皮质的pallium 大脑皮质palma pattern 掌纹型palma print 掌纹palmanesthesia 振动觉缺失palmar 手掌反射palmar conductance level 手掌传导水平palmar conductance reflex 手掌传导反射palmar reflex 手掌反射palmesthesia 振动觉palmistry 手相学palmograph 疲劳图palmus 心悸palpebra 眼睑palpitation 心悸palsy 麻痹palsy 瘫痪paltauf s nanism 淋巴性侏儒症pamplegia 全麻痹panagglutination 泛凝集反应panasthenia 神经衰弱pancephalitis 全脑炎pancreas 胰脏pancreatic island 胰岛pandemonium hypothesis 鬼域假说pandemonium model 泛魔识别模式pandirectional cell 全方向性细胞panel 控制板panel 专门小组panel analysis 固定样本分析panel analysis of individuals 个体固定样本分析panel analysis of organization 组织固定样本分析panel data 固定样本数据panel design 板面设计panel design 专门小组设计panel discussion 专门小组讨论panel interview 小组式面谈panel lighting 仪表板照明panel method 小样本连续研究法panel study 专门小组研究panel survey 专门小组调查panel technique 专门小组法panesthesia 总感觉pang 剧痛pangenesis 泛生论panhypopituitarism 全垂体机能减退panic 惊慌panic aggression 急性惊恐性攻击panic behavior 恐慌行为panic market 市场恐慌panic reflex 恐惧反射panmixia 随机交配panmixis 随机交配panmixy 随机交配panneurosis 泛神经症panniculus 膜panophobia 泛恐怖症panoramic vision 阔视野panplegia 全麻痹panplegia 全瘫panpsychism 泛灵论pansexualism 泛性论pansphygmograph 心脉搏胸动描记器pantachromatic 全消色差的pantalgia 全身痛pantamorphia 全畸形pantanencephalia 全无脑胎儿pantatrophia 全身营养不良pantheism 泛神论pantogamy 杂交pantogamy 自由交配pantomime 哑剧pantomography 全体层摄影术pantophobia 泛恐怖症panum phenomenon 平行线似动现象panum s fusional area 潘农融合区papaverine 罂粟碱paper and pencil test 纸笔测验paper pencil intelligence tests 纸笔式智力测验paper pencil maze纸笔迷津纸笔迷津paper pencil test 纸笔测验papez s circuit 培帕兹环路培帕兹路papilla nervi optici 视神经乳头papilla of optic nerve 视神经乳头papillae 乳头状突起parabiosis 间生态parabiotic twins 连体孪生parablepsia 错视parabulia 意志倒错paracenesthesia 自身感觉异常paracentral vision 近中心视觉paracephalus 头不全畸胎paracerebellar小脑侧部的小脑侧部的parachromatism 色觉倒错parachromatoblepsia 色觉倒错parachromatopsia 色盲parachute reflex 降落伞反射paracinesia 运动倒错paracme 衰退期paracusia 错听paracusis 错听paradigm 范式paradigmatic association 范式联想paradipsia 渴感倒错paradox 矛盾paradox 谬误paradox of reinforcement 强化的矛盾paradoxical cold 诡冷觉paradoxical cold sensation 冷幻觉paradoxical figure 矛盾图形paradoxical intention 矛盾意向paradoxical phase 反常相paradoxical resistance 矛盾抵抗paradoxical sensation 矛盾感觉paradoxical sleep 反常睡眠paradoxical stimulation 反常刺激paradoxical warmth 诡温觉paraesthesia 触觉异常parafoveal vision 中心窝旁视觉parafunction 机能异常paragammacism 发音障碍paraganglia 副神经节paraganglion 副神经节paragenetic 拟遗传的parageusia 味觉倒错paragnosia 认知倒错paragnost 超感知者paragrammatism 文法倒错paragraphia 书写倒错paragraph meaning test 分段意义测验分段意义测验paraheredity 假遗传parahippocampal gyrus 海马旁回parahormone 类激素parahypnosis 睡眠异常parahypophysis 副垂体parakinesia 运动倒错paralalia 错语症paralalia 发音倒错paralambdacism 发音不正paralanguage 副语言paraldehydism 三聚乙醛中毒paraldehydum 三聚乙醛paralepsy 情绪突变paralexia 错读症paralexia 阅读倒错paralgesia 痛觉倒错paralgia 痛觉异常paralimbic structure 旁边缘构造parallax 视差parallax error 视差parallel 平行的parallel activity 平行活动parallel alley 平行径parallel analysis 平行分析parallel cousin 平行表亲parallel distributed processing model 平行分布加工模式parallel dream 遂愿梦parallel evolution 平行进化parallel form reliability coefficient 平行形式信度系数parallel forms 平行复本parallel law 平行律parallel model 平行模式parallel mutation 平行突变parallel play 平行游戏parallel processing 平行加工parallel samples 平行样本parallel search 平行搜索parallel test 平行测验parallel test method 平行测验法parallel variation 平行变异parallelism 平行论parallelogram illusion 平行四边形错觉平行四边形错觉parallergic reaction 副变态反应parallergy 副变态反应paralog 假字paralogia 论理倒错paralogical thinking 逻辑倒错性思维paralogism 逻辑倒错paralysis 麻痹paralysis 瘫痪paralysis agitans 震颤性麻痹paralysis agitans syndrome 震颤麻痹综合症paralysis bilateralis 两侧麻痹paralysis brachialis 上肢麻痹paralysis centralis 中枢神经性麻痹paralysis centrocorticalis 中枢皮质性麻痹paralysis cerebralis 大脑性麻痹paralysis corticalis 皮质性麻痹paralysis exhaustiva 过劳性麻痹paralysis facialis 面神经麻痹paralysis functionalis 机能性麻痹paralysis generalis 全身麻痹paralysis hysterica 癔病麻痹paralysis incompleta 不全麻痹paralysis intermittens 间歇性麻痹paralysis motorica 运动麻痹paralysis multiplex 多发性麻痹paralysis neuralis 神经性麻痹paralysis organica 器质性麻痹paralysis spinalis 脊髓麻痹paralytic 麻痹的paralytic dementia 麻痹性痴呆paralytic strabismus 麻痹性斜视paralyzed 麻痹的paralyzed 瘫痪的paramania 情感反常paramedic 护理人员parameter 参数parameter estimation 参数估计parameter estimation experiment 参数估计实验parameter in psychology 心理学参数parameter of animal behavior 动物行为参数parameter of intellectual activity 智力活动参数parameter of reinforcement 强化变化参数parameter transformation 参数变换parametric analysis 参数分析parametric model 参数模式parametric statistical tests 参数统计测验参数统计测验parametric statistics 参数统计parametric study 参数研究法parametric test 参数检验paramimia 表情倒错paramnesia 记忆错误paramongoloid 副先天愚型paramusia 歌唱倒错paramutation 副突变paramyotone 肌强直paramyotonia 强直性肌痉挛症paranalgesia 下肢痛觉缺失paranea 偏执狂paranea 妄想狂paranephros 肾上腺paranesthesia 下身痛觉缺失paraneural 神经旁的paraneuron 旁神经元paranoia 偏执狂paranoia character 偏执狂性格paranoia melancholia 偏执性忧郁症paranoia personality 偏执性人格paranoia schizophrenia 偏执型精神分裂症paranoia state 偏执状态paranoiac 偏执狂者paranoic 妄想症者paranoid 妄想狂paranoid anxiety 妄想性焦虑paranoid character 妄想性格paranoid dementia 妄想型痴呆paranoid erotism 妄想狂色欲paranoid form 妄想型paranoid grandiosity 妄想型夸大paranoid jealousy 妄想型嫉妒paranoid personality 妄想型人格paranoid personality disorder 偏执型人格障碍paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病paranoid schizophrenia 偏狂型精神分裂症paranoid state 偏执状态paranoid type 妄想型paranoidism 妄想狂状态paranoid schizoid position 妄想分裂状态paranomia 命名错乱paranormal 超常的paranosis 因病获益paraosia 嗅觉倒错paraparesis 下肢轻瘫paraphasia 乱语症paraphasia 语言错乱paraphemia 错语症paraphia 触觉倒错paraphilia 性欲倒错paraphobia 轻度恐怖paraphonia 轻失音症paraphora 轻度精神障碍paraphrase 改写paraphrase 解义paraphrasia 语言失序paraphrenia 妄想痴呆paraphrenic 妄想痴呆患者paraphrenic personality 妄想型人格paraphronia 性情变易paraphysics 心灵物理学paraplasia 发育异常paraplegia 截瘫paraplegia 下身麻痹paraplexus 侧脑室脉络丛parapraxia 动作倒错parapraxis 动作倒错paraprofessional mental health 精神保健辅助人员paraprofessional personnel 辅助人员parapsia 触觉倒错parapsychics 灵学parapsychology 心灵学parapsychosis 思想错乱pararthria 发声障碍parasagittal 纵侧parasecretion 分泌紊乱parasexuality 性欲倒错parasitism 寄生现象parasomnia 深眠状态parasthenia 机能异常parasympathetic 副交感的parasympathetic nervous 副交感神经parasympathetic nervous division 副交感神经部分parasympathetic nervous system 副交感神经系统parasympathetic rebound 副交感神经反弹parasympathicotonia 副交感神经过敏parataxic 偶合态parataxic distortion 并行趋势变相parataxic mode 不完善的反应方式parataxis 排比paratereseomania 窥淫癖parathormone 甲状旁腺激素parathymia 情感倒错parathyroid 甲状旁腺parathyroid gland 副甲状腺parathyroprivia 甲状旁腺缺失paratrophy 营养不良paraventricular nucleus 脑室壁核para analgesia 下身痛觉缺失para anesthesia 下身感觉缺失para chloropheny lalamine 对氯苯丙胺para equilibrium 平衡感觉障碍para osmia 嗅觉倒错para reaction 偏执反应parectropia 精神性运动不能paregorismus 鸦片樟脑酊瘾pareidolia 幻想性视错觉parencephalia 脑不全畸形parencephalon 小脑parencephalous 脑不全的parent 双亲parent attitude research instrument父母态度研究量表parent education 亲职教育parent effectiveness training 父母效能训练parent image 父母意象parent language 母语parentage 血统parental 亲本的parental absence 父母缺离parental authoritarianism 父母权威性parental behavior 亲职行为parental bordering instrument 亲子关系量表parental care 亲代抚育parental care behavior 亲代抚育行为parental combination 亲代组合parental complex 双亲情结parental discipline 父母训练parental dna 亲代 dnaparental exploitation 父母利用parental family 双亲家族parental fixation 亲情固着parental form 亲本类型parental generation 亲代parental instinct 父母本能parental overprotection 父母过分保护parental permissiveness 父母纵容parental rejection 父母拒斥parental role 父母角色parentalism 父母权威parent child dynamics 亲子动力学parent child relation 亲子关系parent child relationship 亲子关系parent offspring correlation 亲子相关parergasia 乖戾精神反应parergastic 乖戾精神病pares intermedia 脑垂腺中叶paresis 轻瘫paresthesia 感觉异常paretic dementia 麻痹性痴呆paretic psychosis 轻瘫精神症parhedonia 快感倒错parhormone 副激素parietal lobe 顶叶parieto occipital aphasia 顶枕叶失语顶枕叶失语parieto occipital sulcus 顶枕沟paris school 巴黎学派parity treatment 平等待遇parkinsonismus 帕金森症parkinsonismus 震颤性麻痹parkinson s disease 帕金森症parkinson s disease 震颤麻痹parkinson s faces 帕金森面容parkinson s law 帕金森法则parkinson s syndrome 帕金森氏综合症帕金森氏徵候parlicular 个人情结parochialism 狭隘主义parole 监护parolid salive 腮腺涎paroniria 魇梦paronomasia 文字游戏paropsis 视觉异常parorexia 嗜食异物癖parosmia 嗅觉倒错parosphresia 局部嗅觉失敏parotin 腮腺激素paroxysm 发作paroxysmal abnormality 突发性异常paroxysmal activity 阵发性活动parricide 杀父母者parry 避开pars caeca retinae 视网膜盲部pars cephalica systematic sympathici 头部交感神经系统pars dorsalis pontis 脑桥背部pars intercerebralis 脑间部pars iridica retinae 视网膜睫状pars nervosa 垂体神经部pars optica retinae 视网膜视部parsimony 吝啬parsing 分析part and whole learning 部分和整体学习part correlation 部分相关part learning 部分学习part learning method 部分学习法part method 部分法part task trainers 部分任务训练器partalimpulscs 部分冲动parthenophobia 处女恐怖症partial 部分的partial adaptation 部分适应partial amnesia 部分健忘partial anosmia 部分嗅觉缺失partial assimilation 部分同化partial aversion 部分身体厌恶partial blind 部分保密法partial color blindness 部分色盲partial correlation 净相关partial correlation 偏相关partial correlation coefficient 净相关系数partial correlation coefficient 偏相关系数partial covariance 净协方差partial feeling 部分情感partial inhibition 部分抑制partial instinct 局部本能partial investigation 局部调查partial love 局部爱partial order scale 部分顺序量表partial path coefficient 部分路径系统partial regression 偏回归partial regression coefficient 净回归系数净归数partial regression equation 净回归方程式partial reinforcement 部分强化partial report 部分报告partial seizure 部分发作partial sleep 部分睡眠partial strategy 部分策略partial substitution 部分替代partial tone 分音partialling 剔除partially valid dimension 部分有效维度部分有效维向partial factors experimental design 部分因素实验设计partial regression coefficient 偏回归系数偏归数partial reinforcement effect 部分强化效应partial report procedure 部分报告程序部分报告程序participant 参与者participant behavior 参与者行为participant interviews 参与者面谈participant management 参与管理participant observation 参与观察participant observation method 参与观察法participant observer 参与观察者participation 参与participation in selection procedure 选拔过程的参与participation management 参与管理participation remuneration 补偿参与participative behavior 参与行为participative decision making 参与性决策participative leadership 参与型领导participative management 参与式管理particular complex 特殊情结particular determination 特殊限定particular intuitionalism 特殊直觉说particular will 特殊意志particularity 特殊性particulars 详细资料partimute 聋哑者parting 分离partition 分段partition effect 分配效应partition method 分割法partition of chi square 卡方分类划分partition scale 区分量表partition strategy 部分性策略partitive behavior 区分行为partner 合作者partnership 合作关系party identification 政党认同part object 局部对象part time 部分工时part whole confusion 部分与整体的混淆part whole relation 部分整体关系part whole relation 部分与整体关系part whole test 部分与整体测验。

心理学专业英语总结完整)

心理学专业英语总结——HXY随意传阅·顺颂试安注释：1.“*”在书上是黑体字，但感觉不重要背了也没什么卵用2.“”背景色项表示答案恰好有三项，可能出选择3. 人名已加黑，可能连线或选择4. 每章节的末尾有方便记忆的单词表（只包括这篇总结中出现的关键单词）5. 方便理解记忆，已在各项下方注明中文释义6.“,”大部分都是作为点之间的分割，类似于逗号，前后不连成句子Chapter 1——Perspectives in psychology 心理学纵览Section 1: Approaches to psychology 心理学入门What is psychology? 心理学是什么Definitions: The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes.定义：对行为和心理过程的科学研究Psychology come from: ① philosophy, ② biology ③ physics.心理学来源于：哲学、生物学和医学When: 1879 as a separate scientific discipline.形成于：1879年，作为独立学科History (develop): structuralism, functionalism, psychoanalysis, behaviourism, cognitive psychology, humanistic approach, biological approach.历史发展：结构主义，机能主义，精神分析，行为主义，认知，人本主义，生理。

The psychoanalytic approach to psychology 精神分析理论Origins & history: Sigmund Freud, unconscious mental causes, treat as the causes of mental disorders, built up an theory.历史来源：弗洛伊德提出潜意识心理动机，把它视为心理疾病的原因，并建立理论。

心理学专业英语词汇（P2）_教学英语词汇

pasimology 手语式passing score 合格分数passing stranger effect 陌路效应passion 热情passionate love 热情的爱passive 被动的passive absorption 被动吸收passive adaptation 被动适应passive aggression 被动攻击passive aggressive 消极攻击的passive aggressive personality 消极攻击人格passive attention 被动注意passive avoidance 消极躲避passive avoidance training 被动回避训练passive castration complex 被动阉割情结passive consciousness 被动意识passive defense reaction 被动防御反应被动防反应passive distribution 被动分布passive euthanasia 被动安乐死passive exercise 被动锻炼passive imagination 被动想象passive inhibition 被动抑制passive instinct 被动本能passive introversion 被动内向性格passive language 被动语言passive learning 被动学习passive movement 被动运动passive reason 消极理性passive resistance 消极抵抗passive sensitization 被动敏化passive sleep theory 被动睡眠理论passive speech 被动言语passive theory of sleep 睡眠的无活动学说passive therapy 消极治疗法passive transfer 被动传递passive vocabulary 被动字词passiveness 被动性passive aggressive personality 被动攻击型人格passive aggressive personality disorder 消极攻击型人格异常passive aggressive underachievement 消极反叛性低成就passive dependent personality 被动依赖性人格passivism 被动倾向passivity 被动性past experience 过去经验pastconsummatory behavior 满足后行为满足後行为pastime reading 消遣性阅读pastoral counseling 宗教咨询patchy amnesia 空隙性遗忘patella reflex 膝关节反射paternal family 父性家族paternal inheritance 父性遗传paternal instinct 父性本能paternalism 家长作风paternalist 家长式统治者paternalistic behavior 父性行为path 通路path analysis 因径分析path coefficient 因径系数path diagram 通路图解path model 通路模型path regression coefficient 因径回归系数path toward self actualization 自我实现的途径pathematic aphasia 惊恐性失语pathematology 病理学pathergia 过敏反应性pathergy 过敏反应性pathetic fallacy 感情误置pathetic nerve 滑车神经pathetismus 催眠状态pathic 被奸者pathoanatomy 病理解剖学pathoclisis 特异感受性pathocure 病理治愈pathogenesis 致病原因pathogeny 发病机理pathognomy 病征学pathography 病志pathologic physiology 病理生理学pathologic reflex 病态反射pathological anatomy 病理解剖学pathological emotion 病理性激情pathological fear 病态恐惧pathological gambling 病态嗜赌pathological grief 病理性悲伤pathological inertia 病理惰性pathological inertress 病理惰性pathological intoxication 病态酒精中毒病态酒精中毒pathological liar 病态撒谎者pathological lying 病态说谎pathological nystagmus 病态眼振pathological personality 病理性人格pathology 病理学pathomania 悖德狂pathometabolism 病理性代谢pathometer 发病率记录器pathomimesis 疾病模仿pathomimia 模仿病pathomorphism 病理形态学pathoneurosis 躯体性神经机能病pathonomia 疾病规律学pathophobia 疾病恐怖症pathopsychology 病理心理学pathopsychosis 器质性精神病pathos 精神病态pathway 通路path goal theory 通路目标理论patient 病人patriarchal family 父权制家族patriarchal management 家族主义管理家族主义管理patriarchy 父权制patricide 杀父者patrilineal 父系的patrilineal family 父系家族patrilineal society 父系社会patriling 父权patriot 爱国者patriotic feeling 爱国主义情感patriotic mind 爱国心patriotism 爱国主义patroclinous 父传的patron 庇护人pattern 模式pattern 式样pattern analysis 模式分析pattern discrimination 模式辨识pattern drill 模式练习pattern information processing 模式信息处理pattern learning 模式学习pattern manipulator 模式操纵器pattern of behavior development 行为发展模式pattern of crime 犯罪模式pattern of culture 文化模式pattern of memorizing 熟记方式pattern recognition 模式识别pattern stimuli 模式刺激pattern theory of pain 痛觉模式说pattern variable 型态变量patternalism 规范主义patterned interview 模型式访谈patterned strings problem 交错线难题交错难题patterning 图案结构pattllometer 膝反射计patu s syndrome 佩托氏综合症paurometabolous development 渐变态发育pause 停顿pavlovian conditioning 巴甫洛夫条件作用pavlovianism 巴甫洛夫理论pavlov s method 巴甫洛夫法pavlov s pouch 巴甫洛夫小胃pavlov s stomach 巴甫洛夫胃pavlov s theory 巴甫洛夫学说pavor 惊pavor diurnus 昼惊pavor nocturnus 夜惊pawn 受摆布者payload 有效负荷payment system 付酬制度payoff 支付payoff matrix 支付矩阵pcl 手掌传导水平pcpa 对氯苯丙胺pcr 手掌传导反射pcs 前意识pe 概误peabody individual achievement test 皮博迪个人成就测验peabody picture vocabulary test 皮博迪图片词汇测验peak 峰peak age of crime 犯罪高峰年龄peak clipping distortion 峰端削波失真峰端削波失真peak experience 顶峰体验peak of sonority 响音峰peak performance experience 运动高峰体验peak pressure level 峰压级peak shift 峰移peaked test 峰检验pearson product moment correlation 皮尔逊积差相关pearson product moment correlation coefficient 皮尔逊积差相关系数pearsonian correlation 皮尔逊相关法pearson s coefficient of contingence 皮尔逊相依系数pearson s correlation 皮尔逊乘积相关皮尔逊乘积相关pearson s correlation coefficient 皮尔逊相关系数pecatophobia 犯罪恐怖症peccant materiel 致病物质pecking mania 窥视症pecking order 支配顺序pecking order 啄击顺序pectorophony 语音增强pedagogical psychology 教育心理学pedagogics 教育学pedagogy 教育学pedal 踏板pedephilia 恋童症pederast 好男色者pederasty 男色pederosis 恋童色情pedestrian 步行pedestrian accidents 步行事故pediatric psychiatry 儿科精神病学pediatric psychology 儿科心理学pediatrics 儿科学pedigree 家谱pedigree analysis 家系分析pedigree chart 家系图pedigree method 家系研究法pedipulator 步行机pedogenesis 未熟发育pedologist 儿科学家pedology 儿科学pedometer 步数计pedomorphism 童态pedophilia 恋童癖pedophobia 儿童恐怖症pedophobia 洋娃娃恐怖症peduncle 茎pedunculus cerebri 大脑脚peer 同辈peer counseling 朋辈咨询peer group 同伴团体peer group acceptance 同辈群体接纳peer group therapy 同伴团体治疗peer influences 同龄人影响peer rating 同伴评定peer relation 同伴关系peer tutoring 朋辈导修peg 气脑造影术pegboard 插钉板peg word system 字钩法peinotherapy 饥饿疗法peladophobia 秃发恐怖症秃发恐惧症pelizaeus merzbacher disease 家族性中叶性硬化pelopsia 近前幻视peltier effect 培尔蒂埃效应penal psychology 刑罚心理学penalty 刑罚pencil and paper test 纸笔测验pendular nystagmus 摆动性眼振penetrance of gene 基因外显率penetrating action 贯穿动作penetrating head injury 穿通性头部外伤穿通性头部外伤penetration progression hypothesis 穿透进化假说peniaphobia 贫困恐怖症penile erection 竖阳penile inversion 阴茎反向penilingus 口交penis 阴茎penis envy 阴茎妒羡penitentiary 罪犯教养所penmanship psychology 书法心理学pennsylvania assessment of creative tendency 宾州创造倾向量表penology 刑罚学penrose s triangle 潘罗斯三角形pension neurosis 养老金神经官能症pentobarbital 戊巴比妥penumbra 半阴影people approaches 人员途径peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡peptide 肽perceive 察觉perceived conflict 察觉到的冲突perceived environmental quality index 知觉环境品质指数perceived light source color 可觉光源色可觉光源色perceived noise level 感觉噪声级perceived object color 可觉物体色percent 百分数percent hearing loss 听力丧失率percent impairment of hearing 听觉损害率percentage 百分率percentage rate 百分率percentage ratio 百分比percentage scale 百分率量表percentile 百分位percentile curve 百分位数曲线percentile norm 百分位数常模percentile rank 百分等级percentile scale 百分量表perceptibility 知觉能力perceptible 感觉得到的perception 知觉perception & psychophysics 知觉与心理物理学perception of causality 因果性知觉perception of dynamics 力度感知perception of motion distance 运动距离知觉perception of motion in depth 运动深度知觉perception of motion rhythm 运动节奏知觉perception of motion size 运动大小知觉运动大小知觉perception of motion space 运动空间知觉perception of motor orientation 运动方位知觉perception of movement causality 因果性运动知觉perception of obstacles 障碍知觉perception of relationship 关系知觉perception of risk 风险认知perception of simultaneity 同时性知觉perception of space 空间知觉perception of speech 言语知觉perception of time 时间知觉perception of velocity 速度知觉perceptional intuitionalism 知觉直觉说知觉直觉说perceptive 知觉的perceptive deafness 感音性聋perceptive function 感知功能perceptive judgment 知觉判断perceptive style 主求知型perceptorium 感觉中枢perceptron 知觉机perceptual 知觉的perceptual & motor skills 知觉与动作技能perceptual ability 知觉能力perceptual adaptation 知觉适应perceptual after effect 知觉后效perceptual attention 知觉注意perceptual chain 知觉链perceptual closure 知觉合闭perceptual constancy 知觉恒常性perceptual cue 知觉线索perceptual curiosity 知觉好奇心perceptual defense 知觉防卫perceptual defense mechanism 知觉防卫机制perceptual deficit 知觉缺陷perceptual development 知觉发展perceptual differential 知觉差异perceptual disability 知觉失能perceptual discrimination 知觉辨认perceptual distortion 知觉扭曲perceptual disturbance 知觉障碍perceptual experience 感性经验perceptual field 知觉场perceptual hypothesis 知觉假设perceptual illusion 错觉perceptual investigation 知觉探究perceptual knowledge 感性认识perceptual laterality effect 感知一侧效应perceptual learning 知觉学习perceptual masking 知觉掩蔽perceptual mechanism 知觉机制perceptual motor learning 知觉动作学习知觉动作学习perceptual ocular dominance 知觉性眼优势perceptual organization 知觉组织perceptual orientation 知觉定向perceptual pattern 知觉模式perceptual power 知觉力perceptual prediction 知觉预测perceptual process 知觉过程perceptual restructuring 知觉重组perceptual schema 知觉图式perceptual selectivity 知觉选择性perceptual sensitization 知觉敏感perceptual set 知觉心向perceptual sign 知觉信号perceptual space 知觉空间perceptual span 知觉广度perceptual span of reading 阅读的知觉广度perceptual stage of cognition 感性认识阶段perceptual structure 知觉结构perceptual style 知觉方式perceptual time 知觉时间perceptual transparency 知觉透明度perceptual type 知觉类型perceptual unity 知觉统合perceptual vigilance 知觉警觉perceptualization 知觉化perceptual motor analysis 知觉运动分析知觉运动分析perceptual motor coordination 知觉运动协调perceptual motor development 知觉动作发展perceptual motor learning 知觉动作学习知觉动作学习perceptual motor process 知觉动作过程知觉动作历程perceptual motor skill 知觉动作技能知觉动作技能perceptual motor test 知觉动作测验percevonics 知觉学percipient 感知者perennial dream 旧梦重温perfect correlation 全相关perfect cortex 完全皮层perfect negative correlation 完全负相关完全负相关perfect positive correlation 完全正相关完全正相关perfectionism 完美主义perfectionism 至善论perforator 穿孔器performance 绩效performance 作业performance anxiety 作业焦虑performance appraisal 绩效评价performance box 作业箱performance capacity 作业能力performance characteristic 操作特征performance curve 作业曲线performance evaluation 绩效评估performance goal 操作性目标performance iq 作业智商performance maintenance scale 绩效维系量表performance maintenance theory 绩效维持理论performance proper 原本表现performance psychology 表演心理学performance rate method 速率法performance rating 业绩评定performance scale 操作量表performance standard method 作业标准评定法performance study 性能研究performance technology 演示技术performance test 操作测验performing 执行performing structure 执行结构perilympha 外淋巴液perimeter 视野计perimetry 视野检查法perineural 周围神经的perineurium 神经束膜period 期period of adolescence 青春期period of aging 老年期period of attendance at school 入学期period of concrete operations 具体运思期period of decline 衰老期period of destruction 破坏期period of development 发育期period of duration 生育期period of embryo 胚胎期period of fetus 胎儿期period of formal operations 形式运思期形式运思期period of local arrangement 位置安排期位置安排期period of maturation 成熟期period of ovum 卵细胞期period of puberty 青春期period of resistance 反抗期period of sexual maturity 性成熟期periodic 周期的periodic amnesia 周期健忘periodic and cyclic behavior 周期和循环行为periodic inspection 定期检查定期检查periodic investigation 定期调查periodic motion 周期运动periodic movement 周期运动periodic outbreak 周期性大发作periodic phenomena 周期性现象periodic psychosis 周期性精神病periodic reinforcement 定时强化periodic sampling 周期抽样periodic state 周期状态periodic tracking signals 周期性追踪信号periodical mania 周期性躁狂症periodicity 周期性periodicity condition 周期性条件periodicity pitch 周期性音调periodism 周期性现象periopticon 周视神经节perioptometry 视野检查法periosteal reflex 骨膜反射peripateticism 亚里士多德学派peripateticism 逍遥学派peripheral 边缘的peripheral 外周的peripheral acuity 边缘视敏度peripheral adjustment 边缘适应peripheral auditory system 外周听觉系统peripheral coding 外周编码peripheral construct 外围建构peripheral nervous 外周神经peripheral nervous system 外周神经系统周围神经系统peripheral reflex centre 外围反射中枢外围反射中枢peripheral theory of thinking 边缘思维论边缘思考论peripheral trait 外围特质peripheral vision 边缘视觉peripheral visual field 边缘视野peripheralism 外周说peripheralist theory 外周论peripheraphose 外周性影幻视peripherocentral 外周中枢性的peripheroceptor 外周感受器peripherophose 外周性光幻视periphery 周围periphery of consciousness 周边意识peristalsis 生理蠕动peristase 外因力periventricle system 室周系统室周系统periventricular area 运动前区perjury 伪证perky effect 派基效应permanent 永久的permanent hearing loss 永久性听力损失永久性听力损失permanent memory 永久记忆permanent modification 永续变异permanent object 永久性客体permanent satiation 永久饱和permanent threshold shift 永久性阈移permeability 渗透性permeable 可透的permeable construct 可渗透性建构perminal period 胚种期permissive parent 宽容型父母permissiveness 放任permutate 完全变化的permutation 排列permutation test 排列检定pernicious 恶性的peroxidase method 过氧化物酶法perplexity 迷惘状态perrevse elements 错乱成分persecution complex 虐待情结persecution delusion 虐待幻觉persecutory anxiety 虐待焦虑persecutory delusion 迫害妄想perseverance 持续性perseveration 固着perseveration theory 持续论perseverative error 固着误差perseverative set 固着心向persiflage 挖苦persist 持续persistence 持续性persistence of sensation 感觉持续persistency 持久性persistency of interest 兴趣的持久性persistent error 持续误差persistent resignation 持续性屈从persistent state 持续状态persistent trend 持续趋势person 个人person disorientation 人物迷乱person document 个人档案person perception 对人知觉persona 角色象persona 人格面具personal adjustment 个人适应personal attribution 个人归因personal bias 人为偏误personal character 个人性格personal communication 个人沟通personal construct 个人构念personal construct psychology 个体结构心理学personal construct theory 个人构念理论个人构念理论personal culture 个体文化personal data sheet 个人资料表personal declaration system 个人申告制度personal disorientation 个人定向障碍personal disposition 个人秉赋personal distance 个人距离personal distance zone 私交区personal documents method 私人文件法私人文件法personal education 人格教育personal equation 个人方程式personal equipment 个人装备personal error 人为误差personal fable 个人寓言personal grata 受欢迎的人personal identity 个人统合personal image 个人意象personal influence 个人影响personal interview 个人面谈personal involvement 亲身投入personal monitoring 个人监察personal morality 个人品德personal motivation 个人动机personal nating 人事考核personal non grata 不受欢迎的人personal norms 个人规范personal orientation inventory 个人取向量表personal play therapy 个人游戏疗法personal psychology 个体心理学personal quality 个人品质personal religion 人格宗教personal selection 个人选择personal self concept 个人自我概念personal selling 个人销售personal space 个人空间personal traits 个人特质personal trust 私人信任personal unconscious 个人潜意识personalism 人本主义personalism in attribution 人身归因personalistic 人格的personalistic disorder 个性失常personalistic ethics 人格伦理观personalistic psychology 人格主义心理学personality 人格personality and social psychology bulletin 个性与社会心理学通报personality and social psychology review 个性与社会心理学评论personality assessment 人格评鉴personality changes 人格改变personality characteristics 人格特征personality continuity 人格持续性personality cult 个人崇拜personality development 人格发展personality disorder 人格障碍personality dynamics 人格动力学personality factor 人格因素personality factor questionnaire 人格因素量表personality formation 人格形成personality foundation 人格基础personality in composition 创作个性personality indication 个性倾向性personality integration 人格整合personality inventory 人格量表personality inventory for children 儿童个性测验personality measure个性测量个性测量personality model 人格模式personality of prisoners 监狱人格personality organization 人格组织personality pattern disorder 人格型态障碍personality pattern disturbance 人格型态困扰personality profile 人格剖析图personality psychology 个性心理学personality psychology 人格心理学personality questionnaire 人格问卷personality reorganization 人格重组personality research form 个性研究量表personality research form 个性研究量表个性研究量表personality sphere 人格总体personality structure 个性结构personality test 人格测验personality theory 个性理论personality trait 人格特质personality trait disorder 人格特质障碍性格特质违常personality trend 人格倾向personality type 人格类型personality value 人格价值personality job fit theory 人格工作适应理论personality situation interaction 人格情境互动personality trait theory 人格特质理论人格特质论personalization 人格化personalized instruction 个人化教学personalized instruction 个人内在冲突个人内在突personalized system of instruction 个人化教学法personalogy 个人学personal document analysis 私人文件分析法personal document method 私人文件法私人文件法personal effectiveness training 个人效能训练personification 拟人化personnel 人事personnel 人员personnel appraisal 人事考核personnel counseling 人事咨询personnel counselor 人事顾问personnel development 人事发展personnel evaluation 人事评鉴personnel management 人事管理personnel management abstract 人事管理文摘personnel placement 人事定职personnel promotion 人事晋等personnel psychology 人事心理学personnel records 人事记录personnel recruitment 人员招聘personnel selection 人员选拔personnel supply 人员供应personnel system 人事系统personnel termination 人员解职personnel tests of industry 工业人事测验恰当问题测验personnel training 人事训练personnel work 人事工作personology 个性学personology 人格学person centered approach 当事人中心取向person centered therapy 当事人中心治疗法person injured 受害人person machine dialogue 人机对话person other object 个人、他人与事物person situation contioveisy 个体情境矛盾person to person communication 个人间沟通person to person communication method 个人间沟通法。

心理学专业英语词汇（L1）_教学英语词汇

la belle indifference 泰然漠视lab 实验室labefaction 衰落label 标记label coding 标记编码label symbol 标记符号labeled leucine 标记亮氨酸labeled sodium ion 示踪钠离子labeling 标记labeling 定名labeling control 标号控制器labeling response 标定反应labeling theory 标记论labial stop 唇音labialism 唇音滥用labile 易变的labile determination 不稳定决定labile factor 不稳定因素labile gene 易变基因labile state 不稳定状态lability 不稳定性lability of nervous process 神经过程的灵活性labilitzation 易变作用labiochorea 唇舞病labiology 唇运动学labiomancy 唇读法labor 劳动labor aptitude 工作适应性labor capacity 劳动能力labor condition 劳动条件labor efficiency 劳动效率labor environment 工作环境labor exchange 职业介绍所labor force 劳动力labor force statistics 劳动力统计资料labor force survey 劳动力调查labor hygiene 劳动卫生labor index 劳动指标labor intensity 劳动强度labor management 劳动管理labor physiology 劳动生理学labor power 劳动力labor protection 劳动保护labor psychology 劳动心理学labor quota 劳动定额labor research 劳工研究labor science 劳动科学labor time 劳动时间labor time standard 工时定额labor turnover 工作调换labor turnover 员工离职labor union 工会labor variance 人工差异laboratory 实验室laboratory animal 实验动物laboratory design 实验室设计laboratory equipment 实验室设备laboratory experiment 实验室实验laboratory manual 实验手册laboratory method 实验法laboratory observation 实验观察laboratory technique 实验室技术laboratory training 实验室训练labored breathing 困难呼吸laborer 劳动者labor management committee 劳动管理委员会labor management co operation 劳动管理合作labor management relations 劳动管理关系labour 劳动labyrinth 迷路labyrinth apparatus 迷路器官labyrinth disorder 迷路失调labyrinth test 迷路测验labyrinthectomy 迷路切除术labyrinthine 迷路的labyrinthine pathway 迷路小径labyrinthine system 迷路系统labyrinthitis 迷路炎labyrinths membranaceus 膜迷路labyrinthus 迷路labyrinthus oticus 耳迷路lachrymal 泪的lachrymal gland 泪腺lachrymation 流泪lachrymose 爱哭的lack 缺乏lack frustation 缺乏挫折lack of balance 不平衡lack of identification 识别不足lack of invariance 不变性欠缺lackluster 无生气lactation 生乳lacuna 空白lacuna of superego 超我缺陷lacunar amnesia 间隙性遗忘lacunar dementia 间隙性痴呆lad 男孩lad 语言掌握装置ladd franklin color theory 拉德佛兰克林颜色学说ladd franklin theory 拉德佛兰克林学说ladd franklin theory of color vision 拉德佛兰克林色觉说lafora s bodies 拉福拉体lafora s disease 肌阵挛性癫痫lag 延迟lag in technology 技术落后lag phase 停滞期lag phase 延缓期lagena 蜗管顶盲端laggard 落后者lagged effort 延迟产生的影响lagger 囚犯lagging 延迟lagneuomania 色情狂lagnosis 色情laissez faire 放任laissez faire atmosphere 放任气氛laissez faire family 放任型家庭laissez faire group 放任团体laissez faire leader 放任型领袖laissez faire leadership 放任性领导laissez faire parents 放任型父母laitmatophobia 深渊恐怖症laliatry 言语病学laliopobia 言语恐怖症lallation 重复无意义者lallation 喃语lalling 喃语lalognosis 言语理解laloneurosis 精神性言语障碍lalopathy 言语障碍lalophobia 谈话恐怖症laloplegia 言语器官麻痹lalorrhea 多言癖lambert 朗伯lambert s law 朗伯定律lambert s treatment 朗伯特疗法lamella 板lamella 层lament 悲伤lamina 层状体lamprophonia 语音清晰land effect 兰德颜色效应land of childhood 童年领域landolt c 兰道环视标landolt ring 兰道环landouzy grasset law 蓝杜兹格腊塞定律landscaped office 环境优美办公室language 语言language acquisition 语言习得language acquisition device 语言掌握装置language and speech 语言和言语language barrier 语言障碍language center 语言中枢language competence 语言表达能力language contact 语言接触language defect 语言缺陷language development 语言发展language development of children 儿童语言发展language disability 语言缺陷language engineering 语言工程学language family 语系language handicap 语言障碍language in great apes 猿类语言language laboratory 语言实验室language learning 语言学习language localization 语言区位化language master 语言教师language modalities test for aphasia 失语症语态测验language of image 形象语言language of information 信息语言language performance 语言表达language pictorial display apparatus 语图仪language processor 语言处理程序language redundancy 语言冗余度language sense 语感language situation 语境language skill 语言技能language translation 语言翻译language acquisition device 语言获得装置language acquisition system 获取语言系统language behavior 语言行为language disordered children 语言障碍儿童language game 语言游戏languor 倦怠languor 无力lannet 大型人造神经网络lantern 幻灯lantern slide 幻灯片lapse 失误lapse 癫痫小发作lapsus calami 笔误lapsus linguae 失言lapsus memoriae 记错larceny 偷窃larch key children 钥匙儿large artificial nerve network 大型人造神经网络large group 大群体large group discussion method 大组讨论法large muscle motor skill 大肌肉运动技能large number of observation 大量观察法large sample 大样本large for date infant llarge for gestational age infantlarge sample distribution 大样本分布large sample estimation 大样本估计large sample test 大样本检验large sample testing method 大样本检验法large scale experiment 大规模试验large scale survey 大规模调查large unit method 大单位法larithmics 人口学larithmics 种群增长因素学larval development type 幼体发育类型larval masturbation 隐蔽性手淫laryngeal plexus 喉神经丛laryngeal tone 喉音laryngemphraxis 喉阻塞laryngendoscope 喉内镜laryngismus 喉痉挛laryngismus stridulus 喘鸣性喉痉挛laryngitis 喉炎laryngograph 喉动描记器laryngography 喉描记术laryngology 喉科学laryngoparalysis 喉麻痹laryngoscope 喉镜laryngoscopy 喉镜检查laryngospasmus 喉痉挛laryngostroboscope 喉动态镜laryngoxerosis 喉干燥症larynx 喉larynx sound source 喉头原音lascivia 色情狂lasegue s disease 拉塞路病lasegue s disease 迫害狂laser 激光laser irradiation 激光照射lashley jumping box 拉士利跳箱lashley jumping stand 拉士利跳台lassitude 疲乏latah 谵妄症late adolescence 青春晚期late bloomer 成熟晚的人late childhood 童年晚期late component of evoked potential 诱发电位晚成分late developer 发育迟缓者late maturer 迟熟者late receptor potential 迟发感受器电位late replicating 延迟复制late selection model 晚期选择模型latency 潜伏状态latency of response 反应潜在能力latency period 潜伏期latency stage 潜伏阶段latent 潜伏的latent class analysis 潜伏组分析latent class model 潜在组模型latent content 潜性内容latent defect 潜在缺点latent demand 潜在要求latent distance model 潜在距离模型latent dream 潜性梦latent dream content 潜伏梦意latent epilepsy 隐性癫痫latent extinction 潜在消退latent force 潜力latent homosexuality 潜隐型同性恋latent image 潜象latent learning 潜伏学习latent need 潜性需求latent of energy 潜能latent paranoia 潜隐型偏执狂latent period 潜伏期latent premise 潜在前提latent process 潜在过程latent psychosis 隐性精神病latent schizophrenia 潜隐型精神分裂症latent stage 性欲潜伏期latent structure analysis 潜在结构分析latent time 潜伏时间latent trait 潜在特质latent trait model 潜在特质模型latent trait theory 潜在特质理论latent unemployment 潜在失业lateral acceleration 侧向加速度lateral column 侧柱lateral dominance 边利lateral dominance 一侧优势lateral fissure 外侧裂lateral geniculate body 外侧膝状体lateral geniculate nucleus 外侧膝状核lateral horn 侧角lateral hypothalamus 外侧下丘脑lateral hypothalamus area 外侧下丘脑区lateral inhibition 一侧抑制lateral inhibition mechanism 一侧抑制机制lateral lemniscus 外侧丘系lateral masking 边缘掩蔽lateral nerve cord 侧神经索lateral olfactory tract 外侧嗅束lateral phototropism 侧屈光性lateral sulcus 外侧沟lateral symmetry 两侧对称lateral thinking 水平思维lateral transfer 水平迁移lateral ventricle 侧脑室lateral vestibulospinal tract 外侧前庭脊髓束laterality 边利性laterality 一侧优势laterality preference schedule 利侧表lateralization 单侧化lateralization of brain 大脑机能一侧化laterodeviation 侧向偏斜lateroposition 偏侧变位latin square 拉丁方latin square design 拉丁方设计latin square experiment 拉丁方实验法latin square stratification 拉丁方分层latin square test 拉丁方测验lattice experimental design 格点实验设计lattice sampling 格点抽样lattice group model 格点群模式laughter 大笑laumonier s ganglion 颈动脉神经节laurence biedl syndrome 劳伦斯比德尔综合症law 定律law 规律law and order orientation 顺从权威取向law of action and reaction 作用与反作用定律law of advantage 优势法则law of all or none 全或无律law of analogy 类比律law of assimilation 同化律law of association 联想律law of asymmetry 不对称律law of autonomic affective 自律情感性定律law of avalanche 爆发定律law of avalanche 雪崩定律law of average 平均法则law of belongingness 相属律law of biogenetic mental 心理生物发生律law of causality 因果律law of causation 因果律law of chance 机遇律law of closure 闭合法则law of coexistence 并存律law of cognition 认识规律law of cohesion 附着律law of color mixture 颜色混合律law of color preference 颜色偏爱法则law of comparative judgment 比较判断法则law of compensation 补尝法则law of complementary colors 补色律law of conditioned 条件律law of conditioning relations 条件关系律制约关律law of contemporaneity 同时性法则law of contiguity 时近律law of continuity 连续律law of contradiction 矛盾律law of contraposition 逆反律law of contrast 对比律law of contrast innervation 颉顽神经支配定律law of denervation 神经去除定律law of development 发展规律law of developmental direction 发展方向规律law of difference 差异律law of diffusion 扩散律law of diminishing returns 效果递减法则law of disharmony 不调和律law of displacement 位移律law of disuse 失用律law of dominance 显性定律law of dominance 优势定律law of effect 效果律law of equality 均等律law of error 误差律law of exercise 练习律law of filial regression 后裔归法则law of fixation 固着律law of frequency 频次律law of good pattern 良好模式律law of good shape 良形法则law of great number 大数法则law of growth 增长律law of higher nervous activity 高级神经活动规律law of identical direction 同向法则law of identical visual direction 同视向律law of identity 同一律law of imitation 模仿律law of independent assortment 独立分配律law of individual variability 个体变异定律law of inertia 惯性律law of intermediary color 中间色律law of large numbers 大数定律law of learning 学习律law of limiting factor 限制因素律law of logarithmic 对数定律law of logarithmic function 对数函数定律law of mass action 质量作用定律law of motion 运动定律law of nature 自然律law of parsimony 简约律law of part activity 部分活动法则law of participation 参与律law of piecemeal activity 片断活动律law of possibility 或然律law of power function 幂函数定律law of pragnanz 趋完形律law of precision 精确律law of pregnancy 趋完满律law of primacy 初始法则law of primacy 首因律law of prior entry 先入律law of probability 概率律law of progression 渐进律law of readiness 准备律law of recapitulation 重演律law of recency 近因律law of regeneration 再生律law of reinforcement 强化律law of repetition 重复律law of resemblance 类似律law of retrogression 退行律law of satisfaction 满足律law of shifting 转移律law of sign 符号律law of similarity 类似律law of similitude 相似律law of situation 情境律law of small numbers 小数定律law of somatopsychic development 身心发展规律law of specific energy of sensation 感觉特殊能力说law of specific sense energy 特殊感觉能力说law of stimulus summation 刺激加算法则law of substitution 代替律law of symmetry 对称性定律law of tension 紧张律law of thought 思维律law of use 使用律law of vision 视觉法则law of vision angle 视角法则law of “unity of opposites"矛盾统一律lawful age 法定年龄laws of vibrate 奥尔贝特法则law abiding psychology 守法心理学lay analyst 非医科专业心理分析家lay off 解雇layer of rods and cones 网膜棒锥层layer of structure 结构层次lay off rate 解雇率laziness 懒惰lazy sabotage 怠工ldg 无领导讨论小组le 职业介绍所lead 领先lead lag control 提前量控制leader 领导者leader behavior description questionnaire 领导者行为描述问卷leader effectiveness 领袖效率leader opinion questionnaire 领导者意见问卷leader reward and punishment questionnaire 领导者奖惩问卷leader status 领导地位leader style 领导风格leaderless discussion group 无领导讨论小组leadership behavior 领导行为leadership behavior description questionnaire 领导行为详目问卷leadership functions 领导功能leadership opinion questionnaire 领导意见问卷leadership patterns 领导模式leadership skills 领导技能leadership style 领袖风格leadership training 领导训练leader s position 领导的地位leader follower relationship in animals 动物首领与随从关系leader member exchange theory 领导者成员交换理论leader member relations 领导者与部下关系leader participation model 领导参与模式leading 领导leading eye 主眼leading question 引导性问题leading role 主导作用leading schedule 主要表格leading variable 前项变量leakage 泄漏leapfrog 跳背游戏leapfrog test 跳步测验learned behavior 习得行为learned fear 学得的恐惧learned goal 习得目标learned helplessness 学得无助感learned industriousness 习得勤奋性learned reinforcement 学得性强化learned response 习得反应learned specific hunger 习得的特异性饥饿learner 学习者learning 学习learning ability 学习能力learning activity 学习活动learning and maturation 学习与成熟learning and memory 学习与记忆learning and motivation 学习与动机learning assumption 学习假设learning by association 联想学习learning by contract 合同学习learning by doing 从做中学learning by imitation 模仿学习learning by insight 顿悟学习learning capacity 学习能力learning coefficient 学习系数learning collective 学习集体learning contrast 学习对比learning criterion 学习准则learning curve 学习曲线learning cycle 学习周期learning difficulty 学习困难learning dilemma 学习困境learning disability 学习不能learning disturbance 学习障碍learning drive 学习内驱力learning effect 学习效果learning efficiency 学习效率learning environment inventory 学习环境调查表learning evaluation 学习评价learning function 学习函数learning goals 学习目的learning guide 学习指导learning hierarchy 学习层次learning how to think 学会学习learning in attitude formation 态度形成学习learning in invertebrate 无脊椎动物的学习learning incentive 学习的诱因learning initiative 学习积极性learning interest 学习兴趣learning method 学习方法learning model 学习模式learning motivation 学习动机learning of evaluation 学习评价learning of learn 学会学习learning of problem solving 解决问题的学习learning of structure 构造学习learning organization 学习型组织learning outcome 学习结果learning plateau 学习高原learning potential assessment device 学习潜能测定法learning procedure 学习程序learning process 学习过程learning psychology 学习心理学learning readiness 学习准备learning retention 学习记忆保持learning sequence 学习顺序learning set 学习定势learning simulation 学习模拟learning situation 学习情景learning strategy 学习策略learning style 学习类型learning target 学习目标learning theory 学习理论learning therapy 学习治疗learning through insight 顿悟学习法learning through living 从生活中学习learning through trial and error 尝试错误学习learning to learn 学会学习learning to master 掌握学习learning track 学习途径learning transfer 学习迁移learning types 学习类型learning with alteration problem 交替问题学习learning with discrimination versa problem 辨别颠倒学习learning with oddity problem 奇偶问题学习learning with whole hearted devotion 专心致志learning without responding 无反应的学习leary interpersonal check list 利里人际检核表least absolute error 最小绝对误差least absolute value 最小绝对值least action 最小作用量least effort principle 最省力原则least energy 最小能量least energy principle 省能原则least error 最小误差least perceptible difference 最小可觉差最小可觉差least perceptible duration 最短可觉时间最短可觉时间least preference co worker scale 最不喜欢的共事者量表least preferred coworker 最差同事least preferred coworker questionnaire 最难共事者问卷least preferred coworker scores 最差同事得点least significant difference 最低显著性差异least square 最小平方least square analysis 最小平方分析least square equations 最小平方方程least square estimation 最小平方估计least square method 最小平方法least square normal equation 最小平方常规方程least square principle 最小平方原理least square solution 最小平方解least waist circumference 最小腰围leaving method 留置调查法leaving the field 逃避现实leber s congenital amaurosis 勒伯尔先天性黑蒙leber s disease 勒伯尔病leber s optic atrophy 勒伯尔神经萎缩lecture 演讲lecture method 演讲法lee boot effect 李布特效应lee clark reading readiness test 李克二氏阅读具备测验left handedness 左利手left hemisphere 左半球left visual acuity 左视敏度left brain dominance 左脑优势left brained 左脑性的left eared 善用左耳的left eyed 善用左眼的left hand dominance 左手优势left handedness 左利手left hander 左撇子leg 腿leg length 小腿长leg of preferential side 利腿leg skill 腿部技能leg strength 腿力legal authority 法定权威legal consciousness 法律意识legal guarantee 法律保证legal liability 法律责任legal prevention 法律预防legal psychology 法律心理学legal psychology 法制心理legal regulation 法律条例legal responsibility 法律责任legal rights 法定权力legal sanction 法律制裁legal separation 合法分居legal time 合法时间legal validity 法律效力legibility 易读性legibility 字迹清晰性legibility of display 显示易读性legislative psychology 立法心理学legitimacy 合法性legitimacy 正统性legitimate birth rate 合法出生率legitimate claim 合法要求legitimate inference 合理推断legitimate political behavior 合法政治行为legitimate power 合法权力leichtenstern s encephalitis 出血性脑炎leichtenstern s sign 莱希敦斯坦症leipopsychia 失神leipzig laboratory 莱比锡实验室leisure 闲暇leisure time 休闲时间leiter adult intelligence scale 利特成人智力量表leiter international performance scale 雷特国际通用操作量表lek display 列克展示lemniscal pathway 丘索通路lemniscus 丘系length and area estimation apparatus 长度和面积估计器length conservation 长度守恒length illusion 长度错觉length of upper extremity 上肢长length of working cycle 工作周期leniency effect 仁慈效应leniency error 宽容评价误差lennox syndrome 雷诺克斯综合症lens 水晶体lens model 水晶体模式lenticonus 圆锥形晶状体lenticular 晶状体的lenticular aphasia 豆状核性失语lenticular astigmatism 晶状体性散光lenticular nucleus 晶状体核lenticular stereoscope 透镜式实体镜lentiform nucleus 豆状核lentiglobus 球形晶状体lentitis 晶状体炎lentoid 透镜状结构leptocephalia 狭长头畸形leptokurtic 尖峰的leptokurtic distribution 高狭峰分配leptophonia 声弱leptosome 瘦弱型lerch s percussion 落槌叩诊lerema 儿稚样言语leresis 冗谈lermoyez s syndrome 莱尔马耶综合症lesbian 女性同性恋lesbianism 女性同性恋lesch nyhan syndrome 李乃氏综合症lesion 病变lesion 损伤leter international performance scale 雷特国际操作量表lethal 致命的lethal catatonia 致命性紧张症lethal factor 致死因素lethargic 昏睡的lethargy 嗜睡症lethargy by inducing 诱导性迷睡letheomania 麻醉药癖letheral 记忆缺失的lethologica 词性遗忘letter 字母letter code 字母代码letter string 字母串letter sequence 词序leucine 白氨酸leucitis 巩膜炎leucotomy 脑白质切除术leudet s tinnitus 勒代耳鸣leukaemia 白血病leukencephalitis 脑白质炎leukodystrophy 脑白质营养不良leukoecephalopathy 脑白质病leukoma 角膜白斑leukoscope 色光光度计leukotomy 脑白质切除术leuko encephalitis 脑白质炎levator 提肌level 层次level 水平level i ability 第一层能力level ii ability 第二层能力level indicator 水平仪level of ability 能力水平level of abstraction 抽象程度level of achievement 成就水平level of activation 活动水平level of aggregation 综合水平level of anticipation 预期层次level of aspiration 抱负水平level of aspiration 志趣水平level of confidence 信心程度level of consciousness 意识水平level of development 发展水平level of intelligence 智力水平level of living 生活水平level of modernization 现代化水平level of operation 作业水平level of optimization 最优化水平level of processing 加工水平level of processing hypothesis 加工水平说level of significance 显著性水平level of significance test 显著性检验水平leveling 平抑作用leveling style 平稳型levels of processing theory 处理层次论levels of processing theory of memory 记忆加工层次论level of processing model 加工水平模型levophobia 左位恐怖症lewin s personality theory 勒温个性理论lexical 词汇lexical access 词汇接触lexical memory 字汇记忆lexicology 词汇学lgn 外侧膝状核lh 黄体生长激素lh 外侧下丘脑外侧下视丘lha 外侧下丘脑区lhrf 黄体生成素释放因子liability 责任liaisons 联络人libel 诽谤liberal education 文科教育liberomotor 随意运动的liberty 意志自由libidinal object 力对象libidinal phases 欲力期libidinal transference 力转移libidinal type 欲力类型libido analog 欲力取代libido fixation 力比多固着license 证书lichtheim s aphasia 利希海姆氏失语症lichtheim s plaque 利希海姆斑lichtheim s test 利希海姆测验。

心理学专业英语词汇（K）_教学英语词汇

kaes s line 克斯线kaes bekhterev layer 克斯别赫捷列夫层kahlbaum s disease 紧张症kainophobia 改变恐怖症kainophobia 新事物恐怖症kakesthesia 感觉异常kakogeusia 恶劣味觉kakorraphobia 失败恐怖症kakosmia 恶臭kakotrophy 营养不良kalmuk idiocy 伸舌样白痴kalopsia 美视症kampimeter 视野测定器kantism 康德主义kappa effect 卡帕效应kappa rhythm 卡帕节律kaspar hauser experiment 卡斯帕哈森实验katabolic 分解代谢的katagenesis 退化katakinesis 放能作用katakinetic 放能的katastaltic 抑制的katathermometer 干湿球温度表katatonia 紧张症kathisophobia 静坐恐怖症katz and braly questionnaire 卡布二氏问卷katzenjammer 酒后病kaufman assessment battery for children 考夫曼儿童成套评价测验kaufman infant and preschool scale 考夫曼婴儿和学前量表kbdtkeck 讨厌keen competition 剧烈竞争keep 保存keep back 隐瞒keep under 控制keep under observation 仔细观察keepfrom 阻止keeping 保存kef 梦幻境kehrer s reflex 克勒尔反射keirophobia 剃须发恐怖症keirospasm 修面痉挛keller plan 凯勒计划kelley attribution model 凯利归因模型kelley attribution theory 凯利归因理论kelvin scale 凯尔文温度表ken 视界ken 知识范围kendall coefficient of concordance 肯德尔和谐系数kendall coefficient of consistency 肯德尔一致性系数kendall concordance coefficient 肯德尔和谐系数kendall consistency coefficient 肯德尔一致性系数kendall rank correlation coefficient 肯德尔等级相关系数kenophobia 广场恐怖症kenotoxin 疲劳毒素kenotoxinismus 疲劳毒素中毒kentrokiness 中枢性运动kent rosanoff free association test 肯罗二氏自由联想测验kerandel s sign 克兰德尔症kerandel s sign 深部感觉过敏症keratectasia 角膜扩张keratocele 角膜后层突出keratometer 角膜散光计keratometry 角膜散光测量法keratonosus 角膜病keratoscope 角膜散光仪keratoscopy 角膜镜检查keraunoneurosis 闪电性神经机能病keraunophobia 恐闪电症kernel function 核函数kernel string of words 核心词串kernicterus 核性黄疸kernig s sign 克尼格症ketosteroid 酮类固醇key 键key area 关键区key component 主要组成部分key concept 主要概念key data 主要数据key diagram 解说图key drawing 索引图key factor 关键因素key link 中心环节key parameter 主要参数key person 关键人物key reaction 关键反应key research items 重要科研项目key research project 重点科研项目key result analysis 主要效果分析key spacing 键间距key stimulus 键刺激key travel 键行程key variable 主要变量key word 关键词keyboard 键盘keyboard arrangement 键盘排列keyboard console 键盘控制台keyboard entry 键盘输入keyboard feature 键盘特性keyboard profile 键盘形面keyboard slope 键盘倾斜度keyboard stability 键盘稳定性keystone telebinocular 基斯顿遥测双目镜key concept 关键概念key gene 主基因key point investigation 重点调查key word method 关键词法kick out 解雇kid s culture 儿童文化kill 杀死kin 家族kin group 亲属团体kin selection 亲族选择kinanesthesia 运动觉缺失kinanthropology 亲属人类学kinase 激酶kindergarten 幼儿园kindergarten training school 幼儿师范学校kindness 仁慈kindred 血缘族kindred 宗族kinds of intercourse 交往种类kinds of skill 技能种类kinematics 运动学kinematograph 运动描记器kinephantom 影动错觉kinesalgia 运动痛kinesialgia 肌动痛kinesiataics 运动疗法kinesics 身体语言学kinesimeter 运动测量器kinesiology 运动学kinesiometer 运动测量器kinesioneurosis 运动性神经机能病kinesipathy 运动障碍kinesiphony 蜂音器疗法kinesis 运动kinesitherapy 运动疗法kinesithesiometer 肌动觉计kinesi esthesiometer 肌动觉测量器kinesmeter 动觉计kinesophobia 运动恐怖症kinesthesia 运动觉kinesthesiometer 动觉计kinesthesis 动觉kinestheter 动觉计kinesthetic 动觉的kinesthetic after effect 动觉后效kinesthetic cues 动觉线索kinesthetic display 动觉显示kinesthetic energy 动能kinesthetic feedback 动觉反馈kinesthetic hallucination 动幻觉kinesthetic illusion 动错觉kinesthetic impulse 动觉冲动kinesthetic memory 动觉记忆kinesthetic method 动觉法kinesthetic perception 动知觉kinesthetic receptor 动觉感受器kinesthetic sensation 动觉kinesthetic sense 运动觉kinesthetic sense organ 运动感觉器kinesthetic stimulus 动觉刺激kinetia 晕动病kinetic 动的kinetic apraxia 动作运用不能kinetic depth effect 动作深度效应kinetic equilibrium 动态平衡kinetics 动作学kinetin 激动素kinetism 肌肉运动能力kinetocardiogram 心动图kinetogenic 促动的kinetographic 描记运动的kinetoscope 活动照相机kinetoscopia 活动影片检查法kinetotherapy 运动疗法kink 奇想kinky 乖僻的kinohapt 触觉计kinship 亲族kinship terminology 亲属术语kinship structure 亲属结构kite 骗子kitty incident 凯蒂事件kjersted robinson law 克鲁二氏法则klang association 语音接近联想kleptlagnia 偷窃性淫乐kleptomania 偷窃癖kleptomaniac 偷窃癖者kleptophobia 偷窃恐怖症klinefelter s syndrome 克莱恩费尔特综合症klopfer s rorschach prognostic scale 克洛普弗之罗夏测验预断量表kluver bucy syndrome 克卢维尔布赛综合症knavery 流氓行为knee 膝knee breadth 膝宽knee circumference 膝围knee depth 膝深knee height 膝高knee jerk 膝腱knee joint 膝关节knee neutral position 膝部中性位置knee jerk reflex 膝反射knob 按钮knocker 挑剔的人knowability 可知性knowledge 知识knowledge acquired by direct observation 亲知knowledge acquired by learning from others 闻知knowledge acquired by logical reasoning 说知knowledge gained by seeing and hearing 见闻之知knowledge hierarchy 知识体系knowledge of experience 经验knowledge of result 知道结果knowledge structure 知识结构knox cube test 诺克斯方体测验kogai 公害kohlberg s moral stage theory 柯尔伯格道德发展论kohlberg s stages of moral development 柯氏道德发展分期kohs block design test 柯斯积木图案测验kolmogorov smirnov one sample test 柯斯二氏单一样本考验kolmogorov smirnov statistics 柯斯二氏统计kolmogorov smirnov two sample test 柯斯二氏二样本考验koniocortex 粒状皮层kook 狂人kophemia 听性聋kopophobia 疲劳恐怖症korsakoff s amnesia 柯氏失忆症korsakoff s psychosis 柯萨科夫精神病柯氏精神病korsakoff s syndrome 柯萨科夫综合症柯氏徵候korsakoff s syndrome 遗忘性虚谈综合症korte laws of apparent movement 柯特似动律korte phenomenon 柯特颜色现象kr 知道结果krabbe s disease 克拉贝病kraepelinian psychiatric classification 克雷普林精神病学分类kraepelin s disease 克雷普林氏病kretschmer types 克雷奇默尔体型kretschmer s personality theory 克雷奇默尔个性理论krishaber s disease 克里萨贝病kronecker s center 克罗内克尔中枢kruskal wallis one way analysis of variance 克瓦二氏单因子变异数分析kruskal wallis test 克鲁斯卡尔沃利斯检验kubisagari 垂头病kuder general interest survey 库德普通兴趣量表kuder occupational interest survey 库德职业兴趣问卷kuder personal preference record 库德个人偏好记录表kuder preference record 库德偏好记录表kuder vocational preference record 库德职业兴趣测验kuder richardson coefficient of equivalence 库李等价系数kuder richardson formula 库李公式kuder richardson method 库李法kuder richardson reliability 库李信度kuhlmann test 库尔曼智力测验kuhlmann anderson test 柯安二氏学业潜能测验kuhlmann binet test 柯比二氏测验kuhlmann finch scholastic aptitude tests 柯费二氏学业性向测验kuhnt s illusion 库恩特视错觉kulpe school 屈尔佩学派kundt illusion 孔特隔离错觉kupressoff s center 库普雷索夫中枢kurtic 峰态的kurtosis 峰度kussmanl s aphasia 库斯毛尔氏失语kussmanl s aphasia 有意识不语kyanophane 视蓝质kymatism 肌纤维颤搐kymocyclograph 运动描记器kymogram 记波图kymograph 记纹鼓kymography 记波法k r coefficient of equivalence 库李等值系数。

心理学专业英语教程

心理学专业英语教程English Answer:Chapter 10 Emotions.Emotions are basic psychological phenomena in which one's subjective experiences, physiological responses, and expressive behaviors are closely integrated with one another. The basic six emotions are happiness, sadness, fear, anger, surprise, and disgust.1. The component process model of emotion states that each emotion is associated with unique patterns of subjective experiences, physiological responses, and expressive behaviors.2. The dimensional model of emotion states that emotions can be categorized along such dimensions as valence, arousal, pleasure, and dominance.3. The appraisal theory of emotion suggests that the labeling and interpretation of an event are the determining factors of the emotion that results from it.4. The somatic marker hypothesis suggests that emotions trigger physiological responses that create bodily sensations that serve as reminders of the emotion.5. The facial feedback hypothesis suggests that emotions can be triggered by making the facial expressions that are associated with those emotions.6. The affect heuristic is a cognitive shortcut that leads people to rely on their emotions rather than evidence when making decisions.7. Emotional intelligence is the ability to accurately perceive, understand, and manage one's emotions and the emotions of others.8. Positive emotions, such as happiness, can have a beneficial effect on physical and mental health, whilenegative emotions, such as sadness, can have a detrimental effect.9. Emotions are an important part of human experience, and they play a significant role in our thoughts, decisions, and behaviors.Chapter 11 Stress and Coping.Stress can be defined as the psychological and physiological responses to the demands and challenges of everyday life. The major sources of stress in our lives are:1. Interpersonal stressors, such as relationshipconflicts and financial problems.2. Environmental stressors, such as noise and pollution.3. Major life events, such as moving, getting married, and having a child.4. Chronic stressors, such as poverty and unemployment.Chinese Answer:第十章情感。

应用心理学专业英语大纲

应用心理学专业英语课程教学大纲一、课程基本概述课程名称：应用心理学专业英语课程名称（英文）：Applied Psychology课程编号：BL19243课程总学时：36课程学分：2课程分类：专业课（必修）开设学期：5适用专业：应用心理学先修课程:普通心理学，社会心理学，发展心理学等。

二、课程性质、目的和任务应用心理学专业英语是高等院校应用心理学专业本科生所选修的一门专业双语课程。

通过该课程的学习使学生不仅能够掌握本专业英语术语的表达方法，而且能学习权威专家最新的研究成果，从而提高专业英语水平的听、说、读、写的能力。

三、课程主要内容、重点及深度Chapter 1 What is psychology（一）教学内容Section 1 Definitions：●The scientific study of behavior and mental processes.Section 2 History：●It comes from Philosophy&Biology&PhysicsSection 3 Start time：●It is 1879 when Wilhelm Wundt created the first psychology laboratory in LeipzigSection 4 Develop：●Structuralism(建构主义)●Functionalism（机能主义）●Psychoanalysis（精神分析）●Behaviourism（行为主义）●Cognitive psychology（认知主义）●Humanistic approach（人本主义）●Biological approach（生物学观点）（二）教学重点心理学定义，心理学发展历史。

（三）教学难点心理学发展过程中的各学派代表观点、理论等。

（四）教学基本要求掌握心理学发展简史及基本理论的英语表述。

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心理学专业英语单词专业英语1psychology n.心理学 mind n.心理；心灵；精神 soul n.灵魂The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes 行为与心理过程的科学研究 philosophy n.哲学 philosopher n.哲学家Empiricism n.经验主义，源于英国哲学家洛克，认为知识源于后天学习经验。

行为主义坚持这一观点，强调必须通过观察与实验来研究客观事实为对象的心理现象，例如外显行为。

Positivism n.实证主义，源于法国哲学家孔德，认为科学只研究可以观察到或经验到的事实，实证即只承认能确证的事实。

biology n.生物学 evolution n.进化 genetics n.遗传学physiology 生理学endocrine n.内分泌；激素physics n.物理学physicist n.物理学家 psychophysics n.心理物理学separate scientific discipline 独立的科学学科Principles of psychology 心理学原理structuralism 结构主义conscious a.有意识的introspection n.内省image n.意象；心象 sensation n.感觉，知觉functionalism n.功能主义psychoanalysis n.心理分析therapy n.治疗，疗法The interpretation of dreams 梦的解析 unconscious mind 无（潜）意识心理Behaviourism行为主义 experimental psychology 实验心理学cognitive a.认知的 humanistic a.人本主义的cognitive psychology 认知心理学专业英语2variables 变量 aggression 攻击；侵犯operationalisation 操作化abstract concepts 抽象概念observable behaviour 可观察行为puzzle 测验智力的问题（或玩具）；难题reification （抽象概念等）具体化；观念与现象混淆 observations 观察法case studies 个案研究法 surveys 调查法 correlations 相关性experiments 实验法 independent variable 自变量dependent variable 因变量 extraneous variables 外扰变量；无关变量confounding variables 混杂变量constant 恒定hypotheses 假设2-tailed hypotheses 双极假设 1-tailed hypotheses 单极假设operationalised variables 操作性的变量statistically singnificant 统计学意义上的显著null hypotheses 零假设 significant effect 显著性效果manipulation of the independent variable 自变量的操纵laboratory 实验室 deliberately manipulates 仔细操纵strict control 严格控制 subject 被试natural environment 自然环境 quasi experiment 准实验专业英语3perception 知觉 sense 感觉；感官 visual perception 视觉，视知觉two-dimensional 二维的 retina 视网膜 three-dimensional 三维的viewpoint 观察点，注视点 shape constancy 形状恒常性size constancy 大小恒常性 luminescence 发光brightness constancy 明度恒常性 luminescence 发光brightness constancy 明度恒常性 illusions 错觉Necker cube 尼克尔立方体 Gestalt 格式塔emergent properties 突变特性 phi phenomenon 似动现象Law of Pragnanz 完形倾向性定律 proximity 邻近性similarity 相似性 continuity 连续性closure 闭合 figure-ground 图形-背景common fate 共同命运，以相同方向运动的物体会被组织在一起专业英语4attention 注意 sensory stimuli 感觉刺激focused or selective attention 集中或选择注意divided attention 分配注意 vision 视觉 hearing 听觉visual field 视野 target 目标；靶专业英语5encode 编码memory 记忆photon 光子；见光度（等于通过一平方厘米大的瞳孔看到每平方米一支蜡烛的照明度）represent 描述；代表；象征 imagery memory 形象记忆representation 表征 iconic (visual) 映象的；形象的echoic (auditory) 回声的；声象的 recall 回忆 tune 声调working memory 工作记忆 the central executive 中央执行器Visuospatial scratchpad 视觉空间模板 phonological loop 语音回路photographic (eidetic) memory 映象记忆 procedural memory 程序记忆implicit memory 内隐记忆enactive mode 动作性模式，指人们用“动作”来表达他们关于世界的知识和经验。

anterograde amnesiac 顺行性遗忘症，对刚刚发生的事情不能形成新的记忆。

declarative memory 陈述记忆 explicit memory 外显记忆semantic m emory 语义记忆 episodic memory 情节记忆primary memory 初级记忆 secondary memory 次级记忆sensory memory 感觉记忆 iconic memory 映象记忆echoic memory 声象记忆 tachistoscope 速示器short term memory 短时记忆 long term memory 长时记忆专业英语6sociability 社交性 new-born 新生儿 attachment 依恋sight 视觉 infant 婴儿 innate 先天的focal length 焦距 smell 嗅觉 baby 婴儿breast 胸脯；乳房 sound 听觉frame-by-frame microanalysis 构架匹配微分析sensitivity 敏感性；感受性 pregnancy 怀孕 teat 乳头sign 符号；症状 oval shape 椭圆形REM(rapid eye movement) sleep 快速眼动睡眠reinforcer 强化物 turn-taking 起承转合linguistic 语言学的 nature-nurture 先天的-后天的专业英语7zoologist 动物学家 trait 品质；特性clinical interview method 临床访谈法naturalistic observation 自然观察法 schemata 图式symbolic 象征性的；符号的 operation 运算assimilation 同化 accommodation 调节；顺应equilibrium 平衡 disequilibrium 不平衡The sensorimotor stage 感知运动阶段 egocentrism 自我中心object permanence 客体永久性general symbolic function 一般符号功能The pre-operational stage 前运算阶段 centration 向心性；中心化Class-inclusion problems 类包涵问题 whole classes 整个种类sub-classes 亚种类 conservation 守恒；保留constant 不变的；永不变的 property 财产；属性substance 物质；性质Concrete operational stage 具体运算阶段compensation 补偿 reversibility 可逆性 de-centrate 分散Formal operational stage 形式运算阶段 internalised 使内在化reasoning 推理 deduction 演绎；推理专业英语8moral 道德 psychoanalytic approach 心理分析方法moral feelings 道德情感 superego 超我psychic apparatus 心理装置；心理结构Oedipus complex 俄狄蒲斯（恋父）情结 phallic stage 生殖器（期）psychosexual development 心理性发展 castrate 阉割identification 自居作用；识别；认同 conscience 良心ego-ideal 理想自我 fixed impression 固着印象motive for identification 自居动机 moral reasoning 道德推理heteronomous morality 他律道德 moral realism 道德现实主义observable consequences 可观察到的后果autonomous morality 自律道德 moral relativism 道德相对主义moral dilemmas 道德两难 pre-conventional 前循规（期）conventional 循规（期） post-conventioal 后循规（期）longitudinally 纵向 cross-culturally 跨文化的cross-sectionally 跨地区的 delinquents 有过失者non-delinquents 无过失者专业英语9simulated 模拟的 situational 情境的 dispositional 素质上的；气质的；性情的settings 环境；背景 Caucasian 白种人solitary confinement room 单独的禁闭室finger-printing 指纹 blindfolded 蒙上眼睛 mock prison 假监狱imprisonment 关押；监禁self-report questionnaires 自我报告的调查表pathological (abnormal) reactions 病理性（非正常）的反应Pathological Prisoner Syndrome 病理性的囚犯综合症passivity 被动；忍受；服从personal identity 个人身份emasculation 削弱男子气概norms 规范 Pathology of Power 权利的病态 dehumanise 使失去人性empowerment 授权；准许 ecological validity 生态学效度mundane realism 实实在在的现实性 generalisability 普遍化；一般化qualitative 性质上的 quantitative 数量上的 debrief 询问情况penal 刑罚 the hierarchical nature of society 社会的层级本质coercive and legitimate power 强制的和合法的权利专业英语10companionate love 伴侣爱情passionate love 激情爱情individualistic 个人主义的collectivistic 集体主义的 monogamous一夫一妻 match 婚姻（对象）reciprocity 相互关系；互惠关 kinship 亲属关系 polygamous 多配偶ideological 思想上的；意识形态的 dogma 教义；教条专业英语11classical conditioning 经典条件作用 learning by association 联想学习conditioning of reflexes 条件反射作用 salivation 分泌唾液The law of temporal contiguity 暂时接近率forward conditioning 预先条件作用backword conditioning 事后条件作用 stimultaneous conditioning 同时条件作用trace conditioning 痕迹条件作用reinforcement 强化reinforcer 强化物extinction 消退inhibition 抑制generalisation 泛化discrimination 分化operant conditioning 操作条件作用 trial and error 试误法Law of Effect 效果率 consequences 效果率Positive reinforcement 正强化 N egative reinforcement 负强化punishment 惩罚 Secondary reinforcement 次级强化frequency 练习率 fixed ratio schedule 固定比率强化variable ratio schedule 可变比率强化fixed interval schedule 固定间隔强化variable interval schedule 可变间隔强化专业英语12microelectrodes 微电极 visual cortex 视觉皮质electrochemical 电化学的skull 颅骨electroencephalograms EEG 脑电图electrodes 电极 scalp 头皮 oscillations 振动evoked potentials 诱发电位 electrooculargrams EOG 眼动图electromyograms EMG 肌电图 epileptic 癫痫的；癫痫患者Alzheimer’s disease 阿尔采莫氏症 cross-sectional 横截面的Computerised Axial Tomography CT 计算机轴断层扫描Magnetic Resonance Imaging MRI 磁共振成像Positron Emission Tomography PET 正电子发射断层图像扫描metabolism 新陈代谢 glucose 葡萄糖Single Positron Emission Tomography SPET 单电子发射图像扫描strokes 中风 tumours 肿瘤 head trauma 头部外伤frontal lobe 额叶 virus 病毒 herpes 疱疹temporal lobe 颞叶 hippocampus 海马anterograde amnesia 顺行性遗忘ablation/ lesion studies 切除损伤研究 hypothalamus 下丘脑amygdala 杏仁核 corpus callosum 胼胝体psychopathology 心理病理学prefrontal lobotomy 额白质切除术 limbic system 边缘系统primary motor cortex 初级运动皮质 primary sensory cortex 初级感觉皮质专业英语13awareness 意识；觉知 waking states 觉醒状态；清醒状态alertness 警觉状态 relaxation 放松状态 hypnotic trance 催眠恍惚状态meditation 沉思状态；冥想状态 lucid dreaming 清醒梦sleep-walking 梦游 narcolepsy 发作性睡眠症 cataplexy 猝倒supra-chiasmatic nucleus 视交叉上核 pineal gland 松果腺thalamus 丘脑 hormone melatonin 褪黑激素 serotonin 血清素raphe nucleus 脑干缝际核locus coeruleus 蓝斑norepinephrine 去甲肾上腺素pons 桥脑 medulla 延脑Reticular activating system RAS 网状结构激活系统coma 昏迷 neurological 神经学的 acetylcholine 乙酰胆碱专业英语14homeostatic 内平衡的homeostasis 恒定性；体内平衡organism 有机体 sweating 出汗 vasoconstriction 血管收缩the medial forebrain bundle 前脑内侧束the reticular activating system 网状激活系统 reductionist 还原论者adrenaline 肾上腺素 noradrenaline 去甲肾上腺素。