2020中考英语完形填空专练
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载)2019My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war "where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I4 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morning."It wasn't too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 15 . One favor will always be followed by another.1. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest2. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across3. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse4. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered5. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter6. A. soon B. back C. again D. first7. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock8. A. my B. our C. his D. your9. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged10. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation11. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly12. A. when B. unless C. because D. though13. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience14. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each15. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference2018In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a 1 which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee.As soon as I 2 it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task.I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting 3 a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a 4 . I then walked back to the street corner where the man had 5 As I went up to him. I could see that the 6 I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.When I 7 him the hot coffee, I just said, "This is 8 you, my dear. "I could see so much 9 in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like thebiggest 10 and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 11action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warn.I walked back to the 12 with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, 13 , he waved me through and said, "Honey, you don't need to pay. This is on me. " He explained that it 14 his heart to see that I gave away free coffee.This 15 moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.1. A. poster B. notice C. Picture D. sign2. A. reached B. read C. faced D. held3. A. me B. you C. her D. him4. A. ticket B. hand C. coffee D. prize5. A. stayed B. visited C. shared D. expected6. A. better B. closer C. farther D. more7. A. showed B. sold C. handed D. made8. A. for B. with C. from D. about9. A. sadness B. worry C. joy D. hope10. A. lesson B. treasure C. secret D. chance11. A. unusual B. simple C. strange D. careless12. A. homeless person B. young lady C. coffee shop D. bus stop13. A. in the end B. in fact C. to my surprise D. to be honest14. A. took B. touched C. broke D. controlled15. A. lucky B. interesting C. amazing D. successful2017Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To 1 myself and my education, I had taken to delivering(递送)newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m., I would 2 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home-another three kilometres away--cook my breakfast, eat 3 and be off to school.One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his 4 wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅)the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy’s mother opened the door. 5 me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a breakfast, one that brought back 6 of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy’s father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle.“This is for7 !”He said, putting my shoulder.“8 I have no money!” I cried.“Who is asking you to 9 this,my son?”He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the 10 moment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy’s mother held me closely. It was like 11 ,as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my 12 .I bowed, thankfully,and felt. This time,I didn’t have to13 !For many years thereafter,it was the 14 that changed my life. I also learned a lesson; 15 should always be given according to people’s needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.1.A. enjoy B. control C. support D. encourage2.A. collect B. make C. find D. read3.A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly4.A. classmates B. parents C.neighbors D. teachers5.A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served6.A. memories B. messages C.chances D. plans7.A.Jimmy B. Mr. Brown C. him D. him8.A. And B. So C. But D. then9.A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up10.A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting11.A. luck B. hope C. life D. home12.A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice13.A. explain B. continue C. walk D.wait14.A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education15.A. Help B.Advice C. Protection D. Understanding参考答案：【2019】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者与邻居经常互相帮忙，如帮忙扫雪等，但因为这些小事，让医生挽救了一位孩子的生命，因此好事无大小，往往极小的好事会产生很大的不同。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练(共13套 105页 附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练（共13套 105页附答案）2020年中考英语完形填空选练（1）【实战训练】 A（2020年选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without the ir parents. the y don't know how to do 1 . Because the ir parents do almost everything for the m at home. This is a big problem.Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents wentaway 2 business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents were not in. She could do everything 4 she liked. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt 5 . “Oh, it's time to have supper.Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 7 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat.Many of teenagers are 9 as Joy. So I think the y should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up the ir rooms or dressing the mselves 10 . the y shouldn’t depend too much on the ir parents.1. A. the ir homework B. some shopping C. business D. housework (0.65运用)2. A. in B. at C. on D. with3. A. so B. because C. but D. until4. A. that B. who C. where D. when5. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored6. A. couldn't B. didn't C. might not D. wouldn't7. A. cousin B. aunt C. brothe r D. parents8. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw9. A. the same B. difficult C. different D. warm-hearted10. A. actually B. carelessly C. properly D. slowly【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；【考点】日常生活类，社会现象类【解析】【分析】这篇文章通过乔伊的例子告诉我们，青少年应该学习一些生活技能，像做饭，整理他们自己的房间，不能过多的依赖父母。
2020年中考英语完型填空实战练习20篇及答案
2020年中考英语完型填空实战练习20篇（名师精选历年真题，值得下载练习）1I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and rereading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 .Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.( )1. A. before B. after C. when D. until( )2. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer( )3. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly( )4. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions( )5. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged ( )6. A. with B. about C. into D. from( )7. A. different B. similar C. large D. small( )8. A. work B. fail C. come D. end( )9. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through ( )10. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan1. 生词&短语长难句精析生词短语invent become excited about...improve send sb sthproject turn intochoose begin to dorecorded together withprint lead sb to do sthnotice look afterrealize look throughguide thank sbheroengineerencouragesimilar2. 长难句精析<1> My love of making things began 1 I was a kid._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ <2> I learned that different inventors often invent similar things._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ <3> He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________2 文体：说明文用时：min得分：Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved 1 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is a simple thing, 2 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many 3 . Our bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 4 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to 5 food. Like other living things, most bacteria (细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria cannot live 6 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history, this ability has made salt 7 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard-working, useful people are 8as “the salt of the earth”.For centuries, salt was also hard to 9 . Its usefulness, together with rarity (稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 10 . In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.( )1. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar( )2. A. or B. so C. and D. but( )3. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills( )4. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick( )5. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare( )6. A. in B. outside C. for D. without( )7. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful ( )8. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described ( )9. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep ( )10. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food1. 生词&短语生词短语produce environment ancient Egypt century usefulness widely formthick smooth provide play a role in as much as plenty of depend on from…to…as a resulta lotin fact come from2. 长难句精析<1> If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ <2> Like other living things, most bacteria (细菌) need water to live._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________<3> Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________3 文体：记叙文用时：min得分：One thorn (刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would 1 for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not 2 it, he would also cry.One day, he went with his mother into the 3 . The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A 4 was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.“Now you must be tired and 5 ,” said his mother. “Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph 6 it.“No, my dear,” said his mother. “See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your 7 .” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and 8 took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so 9 that he could not use it for some time.Ralph would never 10 this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.( ) 1. A. run B. cry C. plan D. call( ) 2. A. save B. hide C. have D. lose( ) 3. A. park B. garden C. forest D. field( ) 4. A. smile B. sign C. fear D. mark( ) 5. A. lazy B. noisy C. hungry D. sleepy( ) 6. A. waited for B. asked for C. cared for D. thanked for ( ) 7. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. foot ( ) 8. A. quietly B. proudly C. politely D. suddenly ( ) 9. A. helpful B. harmful C. peaceful D. painful ( ) 10.A. accept B. refuse C. forget D. remember1. 生词&短语生词短语experiences worthhurt touch pointhidefield proudly politely painful accept refuse from time to time come outbe sure to do sth begin to do sth learn to do sth from then onin factcome fromplay a role in come from hope to do2. 长难句精析<1> If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not 2 it, he would also cry._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ <2> From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ <3> The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________4文体：夹叙夹议用时：min得分：Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?Geese (雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about 1 . In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 2 Canada’s cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet 3 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to 4 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird 5 has the hardest job. When it gets 6 , it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 7 than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk (鸣叫) to 8 the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up 9 working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills?10 together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!( )1. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork( )2. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from ( )3. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly( )4. A. save B. waste C. create D. lose( )5. A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle D. on the left( )6. A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty( )7. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result ( )8. A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage ( )9. A. until B. after C. while D. before ( )10. A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work1. 生词&短语生词短语shape resulting continue share distance percent journey communicate spirit encourage thirsty be creativelift offin no order communicate with allow sb to do sth keep uplearn formcheer upget away from wait forwithout doing2. 长难句精析<1> Yet 3 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ <2> Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 7 than birds flying alone. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________<3> They also cheer each other up 9 working toward a common goal._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________5文体：夹叙夹议用时：min得分：A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress (压力) management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How 1 do you think this glass of water is?”The students began to think and 2 . Their answers are different, from 20g to 100g.“It does not matter on the real 3 . It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a4 , it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a5 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down,6 for a while before holding it up again.”“If we carry our burdens (负担) 7 , sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to 8 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”So 9 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 10 yourselves.Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!( )1. A. heavy B. full C. much D. long( )2. A. read B. watch C. guess D. listen( )3. A. glass B. weight C. water D. height( )4. A. minute B. night C. day D. week( )5. A. mother B. teacher C. doctor D. friend ( )6. A. rest B. shake C. look D. work ( )7. A. this time B. some other time C. next time D. all the time ( )8. A. give up B. put down C. pick up D. think about ( )9. A. after B. since C. before D. until ( )10. A. save B. help C. care D. relax1. 生词&短语生词短语managementacheexactincreasinglyrefreshburdenamazingstressweightthink aboutdepend onbe able togive upput downpick upbegin to do sthso thatlearn to do2. 长难句精析<1> What we have to do is to put the glass down, 6 for a while before holding it up again. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ <2> Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ <3> We have to 8 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________6 文体：记叙文用时：min得分：On a sunny day, three old men with long white beards (胡子) knocked the door of a small and old house. When a woman opened the door, she found she never 1 them before. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you look 2 . Please come in and have a rest.”“We do not go into house together,” they replied.“Why?” she asked.One of the old men explained, “His name is Wealth, and he is Success, and I am Love. You need to discuss 3 your family which one you want to invite.”The woman went back into the house and told her husband about it. Her husband was very happy. “How 4 ! he said. “Let us invite Wealth. He can fill our home with 5 !” His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter suggested, “Wouldn’t it be better to 6 Love? Our home will be filled with love.” “Let us take our daughter’s 7 ,”said the husband. Then, they went out and invited Love.Love got up and walked into the house. The other two 8 got up and followed him. The woman asked Wealth and Success 9 , “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”The old man replied together, “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have 10 , but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”( )1. A. looked B. heard C. met D. taught( )2. A. hungry B. tired C. thirty D. happy( )3. A. to B. at C. on D. with( )4. A. bad B. strange C. nice D. difficult( )5. A. wealth B. success C. love D. happiness ( )6. A. meet B. invite C. think D. take ( )7. A. news B. advantage C. way D. advice ( )8. A. just B. still C. also D. always ( )9. A. by mistake B. in surprise C. at last D. in a hurry ( )10. A. stayed out B. stayed in C. said sorry D. said hello1. 生词&短语生词短语beards get upexplain be filled withwealth have a restdiscuss walk intodisagree come insuggest go outsuggestionreplyknockinvite2. 长难句精析<1> On a sunny day, three old men with long white beards (胡子) knocked the door of a small and old house._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ <2>One of the old men explained, “His name is Wealth, and he is Success, and I am Love. You need to discuss 3 your family which one you want to invite._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________<3> “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have 10 , but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________7 文体：记叙文用时：min得分：One cold winter morning, Jim fell from his father’s bike and his legs couldn’t move. A doctor checked him and said he had to stay in bed for some time. Jim was 1 at the doctors’ words because Christmas was coming. He wanted to look at the shop windows full of Christmas gifts and see them lit up at night.Jim’s younger sister, Mary, wanted to 2 her brother. Every day, she went to the shop nearby after school to look at the windows 3 .When she got home, she would tell Jim what there were in the windows.There were Christmas trees in all windows. A big kind Father Christmas was standing in one of the windows, wearing a long white beard. In his pockets were all kinds of toys. How 4 he seemed to be in his big red coat and fur cap!Every time Mary described the windows, Jim would close his eyes, imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop. 5 there was one thing Mary didn’t mention to Jim. It was a lovely wooden horse. She wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas 6 .The day before Christmas Eve, Mary counted her pocket money and found that was not enough. So she asked Dad 7 he could offer her a job to make some money.By helping her parents clean and decorate the house, Mary now got enough money and bought the wooden horse.On Christmas morning, Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bed. What a big 8 ! How happy he was! Mary was as happy as Jim because she made Jim happy. Actually, the 9people this Christmas were their parents because their daughter had learn to 10 .( )1. A. happy B. sad C. nice D. fat( )2. A. save B. treat C. help D. cure( )3. A. carefully B. carelessly C. sadly D. proudly( )4. A. patient B. serious C. cold D. warm( )5. A. And B. But C. Or D. So ( )6. A. tree B. card C. gift D. song ( )7. A. why B. if C. what D. that ( )8. A. surprise B. reward C. hope D. challenge ( )9. A. busiest B. kindest C. happies D. richest ( )10. A. give B. get C. receive D. obey1. 生词&短语生词短语check get upnearby full ofdecorate fall fromkind lit(light)uppocket seem to dodescribe pocket moneyimagine all kinds ofmentioncountwooden2. 长难句精析<1> He wanted to look at the shop windows full of Christmas gifts and see them lit up at night. When she got home, she would tell Jim what there were in the windows._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ <2> Every time Mary described the windows, Jim would close his eyes, imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________<3> By helping her parents clean and decorate the house, Mary now got enough money and bought the wooden horse. Mary was as happy as Jim because she made Jim happy._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________8 文体：说明文用时：min得分：D o you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a 1and a headset (耳机).However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. According to a recent 2 , only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey.Many students said it is 3 to focus on (集中) on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Puohan, 15, at the Affiliated (附属的) High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates, no real teachers 4 me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s harder to always stay focused,” she said.Lian prepares a lot 5 taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes 6 to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.But Wen Jiayi,14, at the Yucai Middle School, thinks online interaction (互动) isn’t 7 . “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I 8is a short message instead of real concern (关心),” she said.However, online classes still have other advantages. “It 9 time and money compared taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I 10 watch it over again,” Lian said.( )1. A. TV B. phone C. computer D. radio( )2. A. speech B. research C. result D. survey( )3. A. easy B. slow C. hard D. different( )4. A. examining B. watching C. listening D. seeing( )5. A. before B. after C. during D. while( )6. A. her B. them C. him D. himself ( )7. A. enough B. careful C. kind D. clear ( )8. A. know B. get C. understand D. accept ( )9. A. spends B. gives C. takes D. saves ( )10. A. can B. could C. must D. should1. 生词&短语生词短语prepare focus onheadset according tosurvey communicate withrarity come up withaffiliated hand ininteraction instead ofconcern make sureadvantage2. 长难句精析<1> Many students said it is 3 to focus on (集中) on studying while taking online classes. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________<2>I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s harder to always stay focused._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________<3>When I don’t hand in homework, all I 8 is a short message instead of real concern (关心)_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________。
2020年中考英语完型填空10篇实战训练及答案
2020年中考英语完型填空10篇实战训练【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】（一）Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their __16 , the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 17 them.It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 18 for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 19 and walked around. He walked 20 a door marked "NO ADMITTANCE"(禁止入内).When the hall lights dimmed (变暗) , the 21 would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 22 . The mother was 23 worried at that at the moment that tears (眼泪) were in her eyes.The concert began, and the lights focused on (聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 24__ to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song T winkle, Twinkle Little Star25 he did at home.At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 26 in the boy's ear, "Don't stop. Keep playing. " He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音) with his left 27 , then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 28 . The old pianist and the young novice (初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众)stood up and 29 them.An artist's achievements a nd charm depend on not only his perfect skills 30 his good qualities.16. A. desks B. stage C. seats D. piano17. A. greet B. feed C. notice D.search18. A. use B. chance C. season D. culture19. A. flew B. sat C. fell D. rose20. A. through B. across C. above D. over 2l. A. film B. concert C. conversation D. meeting22. A. sleepy B. missing C. tired D. excited23. A. so B. very C. much D. such24. A. serious B. sad C. patient D. surprised25. A. when B. if C. as D. before26. A. called B. shouted C. whispered D. cried27. A. hand B. shoulder C. foot D. leg28. A. badly B. carelessly C. terribly D. happily29. A. fought with B. laughed at C. shouted at D. cheered for30. A. or B. but C. and D. so参考答案16-20 CABDA 21-25 BBADC 26-30 CADDB（二）Dear Michael,I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you ___46___ China for the first time when you were nine. Ever sinceyou returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of ___47___ intolearning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I ___48___ it was nothing but a passingfad (一时的狂热). However, you didn't ___49___ halfway, but kept on learning and did a goodjob in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had ___50___ for a long time.You got the chanceto ___51___ life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, forchances onlycome to those who are ___52___.When you study there, you will have to face ___53___ in everyday life that youhave neverexperienced b efore, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new___54___ at life—and atyourself.Your mum and I are both ___55___ you. Keep it up, my son!Love,Dad46. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed47. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. space48. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added49. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up50. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid51. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine52. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful53. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams54. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speed55. A. different from B. similar to C. polite to D. proud of参考答案46-50BCADB 51-55BACAD（三）Two months ago, when our class election(选举) started, I decided to run for classpresident. I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easyto win. But I was13 that people would feel bad for me if I lost.I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises to do things I couldn’ｔ14 but to show myclass why I wanted to be president. Iput up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writingmy speech, saying that I was the onethey could turn to whenever they had a problem.Since I was 15 prepared, I felt that my chances ofwinning were strong.反应) wasn’t However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response(what I had ___16 . Few people actually listened. When it was my对手的)turn, everyone was screaming his name. His speech was short, butopponent’s(all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.It was obvious who would 17 . For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. Iwanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.My 18 was right: I didn’t win.The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended(假装) not tohear. But later, things got better. People 19 about the election and talked to mejust as they did before.I don’t regret putting time and energy into the election because I’ve learned tha things aren’t always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this build20 —since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.13. A. bored B. afraid C. excited D. hopeful14. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat15. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. physically16. A. feared B. faced C. mentioned D. pictured17. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win18. A. suggestion B. prediction C. direction D. introduction19. A. forgot B. wrote C. cared D. discussed20. A. trust B. pride C. character D. support参考答案13—15 BCA 16—20 DDBAC（四）My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers forBuddyBall. It’s a 36 that helps disabled kids do sports and makenew friends.So what does a buddy ( 伙伴) do? 37 , I am a buddy for aneleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, butjust like any kid, it upsets him 38 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass.He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play. Sometimes he even wants toskills39 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we’re working on our basketball together. It’s great to see how he has 40 and hedoesn’t get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit41 ! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to gether to join in the 42 . Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she’s p laying in a team. Her parents are43happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident ( 自信的)and 44 after her BuddyBall sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences 45 and we realize that we’re all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know I’m doing something meaningful!36. A. decision B. subject C. program37. A. In the end B. On the way C. At the moment38. A. when B. until C. before39. A. keep on B. get down C. give up40. A. dreamed B. improved C. prepared41. A. wild B. friendly C. easy-going42. A. games B. discussions C. lessons43. A. hardly B. truly C. possibly44. A. careful B. sociable C. creative45. A. increase B. remain C. disappear参考答案36-40 C C A C B 41-45A A B B C（五）Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our __41__, itwas around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and saidhe wanted to go __42__. I told him it was too __43__ to go out, but he kept lookingout of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes.” W dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. __44__ we got there, my sonpointed at the lights and said, “Dad, __45__!” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel.It took us 20 minutes to __46__ for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it madeour son __47__ and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson abouthappiness. We sometimes have chances to __48__ happy moments in our lives, butwe often find __49__ to do something else.Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness.__50__ happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide ifwe are going to walk through the door.41.A. restaurant B. bank C. supermarket D. hotel42.A. inside B. outside C. back D. home43.A. hot B. early C. late D. cold44.A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When45.A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile46.A. make rules B. get ready C. do sports D. have dinner47.A. sad B. happy C. bored D. patient48.A. create B. forget C. waste D. avoid49.A. a place B. a book C. an excuse D. an order50.A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. As soon as参考答案41—45 DBCDC46—50 BBACA。
2020年九年级中考英语考前【完形填空题】专练卷附答案
2020年九年级中考英语考前【完形填空题】专练卷中考真题例析I’m worried about my son.He’s a young man of20,but he140.He gets a lot of sleep but he’s always2.He doesn’t have a job and he doesn’t go to school.He doesn’t play any sports, because he is usually too tired and he’s too fat.He’s only1.65meters3,but he weighs130 kilograms.He4eating,especially candy and cake.And he also likes drinking soda.He eats a little 5,but not too much,because he doesn’t like meat.He doesn’t drink milk,and he usually doesn’t eat fruit or vegetables.What should he do to feel better?I need help.() 1.A.turns B.looks es D.gets() 2.A.tired B.excited C.surprised D.pleased() 3.A.long B.high C.tall D.big() 4.A.hates B.refuses C.dislikes D.likes() 5.A.vegetables B.cakes C.meat D.fruit【解析】本文是一篇描写文。
父亲通过对儿子体貌特征和一些不良生活习惯的描述，表达了他对儿子的一种关切和担忧。
1.选B。
前文作者说他的儿子只有20岁，后面说40岁，用的是表示转折的连词but，据此推测应是外表看上去像40岁，用look，意为“看上去”。
2020年中考英语完形填空练习含答案
2020年岳池县石垭中学中考英语完形填空练习含答案从A、B、C或D选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
（一）Do you know? There is one language 1 in every country in the world. People, young or old, short or tall, thin or fat, use it very often. It is everybody’s second2 . It is very easy to3 , though you can't hear it. It is a sign language.When you wave(挥手) to a friend on the street, you are 4 sign language. When you 5 up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me, I think I know the answer,” or “I have some questions to 6 .” When you smile at someone, you mean to be 7 to him. When you put your forefinger(食指) in front of your mouth, you mean, “8 quiet, please.” When a policeman wantsto 9 cars or buses, he raises his right arm. Sign language is very useful in quiet places or places 10 of noise. It is different from body language.1. A. used B. use C. using D. uses2. A. sign B. action C. language D. expression3. A. write B. say C. express D. understand4. A. use B. using C. speak D. speaking5. A. look B. make C. put D. Take6. A. ask B. say C. answer D. tell7. A. friend B. friendly C. kindness D. kindly8. A. Take B. Make C. Is D. Be9. A. say B. catch C. stop D. prevent10. A. full B. none C. made D. some（二）Last autumn, my 80-year-old grandmother was having problems with her heart. My family sent her to the___________After a careful examination, a famous doctor told m y grandmother, “You have such a_________ heart condition that you should have an operation.”“But the complications (并发症) can happen.” the doctor_______my grandmother and looked at her worried face.The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble_______the operation, a 35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up, and even 20 percentof_______on the operating table because of her old age.My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said, “Doctor, since you’re talking about these_______, I have one for you: there is a 100 percent possibility that you won’t operat on me! ”_________these words, my grandmother got up and_______the doctor’s office.The next day, my grandmother went to_________doctor’s office. There she was also told she needed an __________. The doctor also said that her__________might cause some problems.________ he was quite sure about the success of operation.My grandmother might be brave, but she is not silly. She then asked the doctor, “If I am your mother, what will you________?”The doctor walked up to her, smiled, put his arms________her, and said, “Mom, let’s have the operation!”My grandmother had the operation and came out________! Her positive attitude (乐观的心态) added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy living with my family.1．A．park B．hotel C．restaurant D．hospital2．A．wonderful B．serious C．difficult D．proper3．A．advised B．warned C．promised D．encouraged4．A．during B．before C．till D．against5．A．fighting B．hurting C．returning D．dying6．A．actions B．changes C．possibilities D．conditions7．A．At B．With C．for D．By8．A．left B．researched C．passed D．visited9．A．other B．the other C．another D．one10．A．operation B．experience C．offer D．examination11．A．weight B．height C．length D．age12．A．when B．if C．but D．because13．A．imagine B．recommend C．mind D．need14．A．over B．above C．around D．below15．A．fine B．disabled C．dead D．sad（三）There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl__1__ big eyes. Her big eyes are __2__ us her dream: I wish to __3__! In China, there are still __4__ girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their __5__ are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is hard to __6__ the money for all the children. So the parents often ask __7__ to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn’t __8__ the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life __9__. Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is __10__ great.（）1. A. with B. on C. to D. in（）2. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking（）3.A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home（）4. A. a lot B. lot of C. a lot of D. much（）5. A. schools B. cities C. houses D. families（）6. A. pay B. take C. buy D. lend（）7.A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children（）8. A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure（）9. A. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse（）10. A. not B. never C. hardly D. really（四）Before Father's Day, I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work. I decided to __1__ my father by buying him a special Father's Day gift.One day after school I __2__ to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles. I told Agins that I was looking for a Father's Day present.“Do you think he'd like a __3__？” she asked.“I think he might.” I told her.She __4__ a Swiss watch and I told her that I would like it.“How much money do you have？” she asked.“Twelve dollars.” I replied.“You're so lucky！” she told me. “It's only $11. You still have $1 for the __5__. “ She packed the watch and I thanked for my business, and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.When my father opened the gift, he asked __6__. “Where did you get it？”“I bought it at the Agins. It cost me $11.” I said. My father was shocked int o silence.Many years later, I did learn that the watch was worth several hundred dollars, __7__ I appreciated(赞赏) how wonderful Agins had been to me. I always felt __8__ that I never had a chance to thank her.“What really amazes me to this day...my daugh ter，” My father said, “letting you have the watch for 11 dollars was __9__ enough. But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch(触动) of __10__. I'll never forget it.”()1. A. look after B. cheer upC. think ofD. pick up()2. A. drove B. tookC. rodeD. started()3. A. watch B. bikeC. purseD. card()4. A. wore out B. put outC. tried outD. took out()5. A. card B. storeC. giftD. style()6. A. sadly B. amazedlyC. excitedlyD. angrily()7. A. or B. butC. andD. so()8. A. regretful B. thankfulC. carefulD. useful()9. A. believable B. ableC. unbelievableD. unable()10. A. help B. regretC. cryD. kindness（五）I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student. I was 1.______ about reading newspapers at that time. I used to walk twenty 2.______ every day to the nearest bus station just to buy a newspaper.Later, I fell in love with reading 3.______. Sometimes, I read the same novel for many times. I used to save money every week to buy a new novel. I had so many books, and my friends said I could 4.______ some of them. But I didn't want to do that, 5.______ they were important to me.However, I had to sell some of my books one day. I was so poor that I didn't have money to buy food.I didn't want to ask my parents for money or 6.______ money from my friends. So I chose a few books and sold them. I got enough money to buy food and drinks. But I felt 7.______．Now, I have a job and don't have much free time. But I 8.______ try to find some time to read. I often read while eating, after meals or deep at night. I enjoy 9.______ in reading.Reading helps me a lot. From books I learn many new things and know how to 10.______ problems. Reading has become a necessary part of my life.1. A. sure B. crazy C. serious D. patient2. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. seconds3. A. novels B. watches C. cars D. computers4. A. lose B. buy C. sell D. win5. A. because B. if C. though D. when6. A. make B. borrow C. give D. take7. A. relaxed B. comfortable C. unhappy D. excited8. A. still B. already C. nearly D. yet9. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. themselves10. A. agree with B. compare with C. deal with D. argue with（六）Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often 1.____ that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of 2.____ ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he 3._____ that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 4.____ wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 5.____ toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds ,it may mean that he wishes to attract（吸引）her attention, to make her understand that he 6.____ her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 7.____ make sure that the listener does pay attention 8.____ what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 9.____ cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 10.____ you stay.1. A. spoken B. said C. told D. talked2. A. experience B. eyes C. mind D. news3. A. found B. knew C. finds D. saw4. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing5. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. thankful6. A. loves B. hates C. thanks D. looks at7. A. in order that B. so that C. in order to D. for8. A. for B. of C. with D. to9. A. eyes B. words C. minds D. body10. A. which B. that C. where D. there（七）Several years ago, 1 a cold winter morning. I was shopping alone. I tried to buy some winter socks to 2 my cold feet warm. When I went around the corner in the store, I saw a Christmas tree 3 paper angels(天使). On each angel was the name of a poor child 4family couldn’t afford to buy him/her a gift that year. Shoppers who packed an angel could buy a simple toy or gift and the store would 5 it up and sent it to the child that Christmas.Around the tree. I saw a boy and a girl picking out several angels each. Their mother was smiling while she was watching 6 . I walked up next to her and started talking with her. She told me that her children 7 this several years ago when she first explained to them what the charity Angel tree was for . Each offered to give up one of their toys that year 8 a poor child could have one. Since then. the two has 9 money the whole year in order to buy gifts for more children. It has become a family tradition.When we finished talking. I smiled. walked over to the tree, and picked out a few angels, too. I left the store, feeling 10 and love for that Christmas.1. A. on B. in C. at D. for2. A. become B. keep C. let D. turn3. A. plenty of B. full with C. kinds of D. filled with4. A. who B. that C. whose D. whom5. A. pack B. pick C. cut D. mix6. A. her B. it C. him D. them7. A. stopped B. continued C. passed D. started8. A. in order to B. so that C. because D. if9. A. paid B. spent C. saved D. wasted10. A. warmth B. happiness C. joy D. taste（八）There is a saying, “No sports, no life.” Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay 1 and get good grades.Everyone in our class 2 sports. Our favourite 3 is PE. We only have PE lessons4 a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy5 it, and many of the6 like it, too. Another popular sport is football and there7 a lot of football fans (球迷) in our class. When the weather is8 ,we often play ping-pong outside. We hardly ever (几乎不) play volleyball. We think it’s9 .We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendship (友谊) matches (比赛) with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to 10 it. It’s very interesting.1. A. fit B. cool C. fat D. thin2. A. love B. loves C. loving D. loved3. A. food B. drink C. subject D. fruit4. A. two B. two time C. second D. twice5. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play6. A. students B. teachers C. girls D. people7. A. were B. are C. is D. was8. A. cloudy B. windy C. fine D. wet9. A. boring B. relaxing C. exciting D. interesting10. A. watch B. read C. look D. look at（一）（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；【考点】科普环保类，社会现象类，社会历史类【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了各国常用的第二语言：手语。
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载)2019My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war "where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I4 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morning."It wasn't too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 15 . One favor will always be followed by another.1. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest2. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across3. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse4. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered5. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter6. A. soon B. back C. again D. first7. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock8. A. my B. our C. his D. your9. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged10. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation11. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly12. A. when B. unless C. because D. though13. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience14. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each15. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference2018In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a 1 which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee.As soon as I 2 it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task.I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting 3 a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a 4 . I then walked back to the street corner where the man had 5 As I went up to him. I could see that the 6 I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.When I 7 him the hot coffee, I just said, "This is 8 you, my dear. "I could see so much 9 in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like thebiggest 10 and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 11action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warn.I walked back to the 12 with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, 13 , he waved me through and said, "Honey, you don't need to pay. This is on me. " He explained that it 14 his heart to see that I gave away free coffee.This 15 moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.1. A. poster B. notice C. Picture D. sign2. A. reached B. read C. faced D. held3. A. me B. you C. her D. him4. A. ticket B. hand C. coffee D. prize5. A. stayed B. visited C. shared D. expected6. A. better B. closer C. farther D. more7. A. showed B. sold C. handed D. made8. A. for B. with C. from D. about9. A. sadness B. worry C. joy D. hope10. A. lesson B. treasure C. secret D. chance11. A. unusual B. simple C. strange D. careless12. A. homeless person B. young lady C. coffee shop D. bus stop13. A. in the end B. in fact C. to my surprise D. to be honest14. A. took B. touched C. broke D. controlled15. A. lucky B. interesting C. amazing D. successful2017Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To 1 myself and my education, I had taken to delivering(递送)newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m., I would 2 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home-another three kilometres away--cook my breakfast, eat 3 and be off to school.One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his 4 wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅)the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy’s mother opened the door. 5 me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a breakfast, one that brought back 6 of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy’s father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle.“This is for7 !”He said, putting my shoulder.“8 I have no money!” I cried.“Who is asking you to 9 this,my son?”He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the 10 moment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy’s mother held me closely. It was like 11 ,as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my 12 .I bowed, thankfully,and felt. This time,I didn’t have to13 !For many years thereafter,it was the 14 that changed my life. I also learned a lesson; 15 should always be given according to people’s needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.1.A. enjoy B. control C. support D. encourage2.A. collect B. make C. find D. read3.A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly4.A. classmates B. parents C.neighbors D. teachers5.A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served6.A. memories B. messages C.chances D. plans7.A.Jimmy B. Mr. Brown C. him D. him8.A. And B. So C. But D. then9.A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up10.A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting11.A. luck B. hope C. life D. home12.A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice13.A. explain B. continue C. walk D.wait14.A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education15.A. Help B.Advice C. Protection D. Understanding参考答案：【2019】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者与邻居经常互相帮忙，如帮忙扫雪等，但因为这些小事，让医生挽救了一位孩子的生命，因此好事无大小，往往极小的好事会产生很大的不同。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题二(附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题二（附答案）1.完形填空What's the best way to lose weight? You can make it fun by 1 outdoor activities. You'll be amazed at the number of calories(卡路里)you'll 2 in a short time. Here's some advice to help you to lose weight.Hike(徒步旅行)to Lose WeightHiking is an excellent 3 of exercise for burning calories and increasing your heart system. What's more, if you hike on hills, it 4 to build and strengthen(增强)leg muscles(肌肉).Kayak(划独木舟)to Lose WeightIf you love the 5 , then you may go kayaking! Generally, a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of white-water kayaking. A man can lose even 6 , around 2,200calories.This sport builds strength in your 7 and upper body muscles. It's8 a great way to make you slimmer.Ski to Lose WeightSkiing is one great sport to lose weight because 9 can use all of your major musclegroups-from your chest to shoulders. It can improve your balance by exercising your main muscles10 you can't fall down. So, it's no surprise that you can burn a large 3, 000 calories if you're a man and a little fewer for a woman, after 6 hours of skiing.1. A. staying away from B. doing well in C. taking part in2. A. waste B. store C. burn3. A. way B. grade C. diet4. A. decides B. helps C. plans5. A. soil B. water C. sand6. A. worse B. better C. more7. A. arms B. legs C. heads8. A. too B. never C. also9. A. he B. you C. she10. A. so that B. in order to C. so as to2.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.A grown-up person has ten or eleven pints(品脱) of blood inside his or her body. We can lose a pint of blood without feeling anything, but if we lose too much blood, we feel weak and cold. Our faces become pale(苍白). We may die. This is what often 1 when somebody is hurt in an accident or a soldier is hurt in a battle. Many people used to die in this way. But nowadays they can be taken to the hospital. If they are given more blood at once, they will feel better. Their faces are no longer pale. They do not die.Where does this blood come from? People who are 2 give some blood so that it can be used in this way. Every three months they go to a place where blood is collected. A special kind of needle is put into the arm. It does not hurt. The blood runs 3 the needle and a rubber tube into a bottle. A pint ofblood is taken in this way. Then the person who has given the blood drinks a cup of tea or coffee. He sits down for a few minutes. Then he feels quite well and goes off. Three months 4 he comes back and gives another pint.A person who gives blood 5 feels happy. He knows that his blood will be used to save someone's life. Perhaps one day he himself will need blood.When you grow older, you may decide to give blood in this way. But you cannot do this 6you are eighteen.1. A. take place B. happen C. is held D. happens2. A. happy B. strong C. good D. healthy3. A. through B. across C. cross D. over4. A. late B. later C. after D. before5. A. on the way B. in this way C. by the way D. of the way6. A. until B. after C. since D. when3.完形填空Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 1 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of 2 in the world with our ears.3 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you4 protect your ears.Listening to 5 music a lot can be bad for ears, 6 when headphones (耳机) are used. So 7 the volume(音量) when you're wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.Before swimming, remember 8 earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swimming cap to stop water 9 into your ears.If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears 10 the terrible music! In fact, special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.See a doctor if your ears hurt. Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you won't be saying "What?" when you are getting old.1. A. listen B. hear C. listening D. hear of2. A. sounds B. noises C. voice D. barks3. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But4. A. what B. how C. what to D. how to5. A. loud B. aloud C. loudly D. quiet6. A. gradually B. especial C. gradual D. especially7. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up8. A. put B. to put C. putting D. to putting9. A. get B. to get C. with getting D. from getting10. A. for B. from C. with D. at4.完形填空Everyone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年), and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a 1 in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place 2 I was a teenager(青少年), and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to 3 there. There were a lot of lot of 4 — cows, sheep, hens, dogs and cats. My sister and I 5 helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze(放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we 6 the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.I love that farm because I 7 to love animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the8 sheep was.Now my sister and her son are 9 this place. My nephew is 10 with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.1. A. house B. farm C. village D. park2. A. as soon as B. until C. though D. as long as3. A. stay B. read C. learn D. leave4. A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs5. A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes6. A. makes B. made C. to make D. making7. A. wanted B. remembered C. learned D. stopped8. A. little B. clever C. colorful D. white9. A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building10. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleased5.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语完型填空30篇专题练习（带答案）
2020年中考英语完型填空30篇专题练习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】基础考点考点1生活哲理类A（2019*陕西）Last summer,we had a volunteer activity in a village school.In the school,I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list.This man offered much money to the school.I thought he must be a_1 man.One day,on my way home from school,my bike was broken.Luckily I found a repairing stand（修车摊）across from the street.An old man was2a bike.He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic.While waiting,I knew3about him from the old men chatting there.He was Lao Feng and4to repair bikes after he repaired（退休）.Two months ago,his family moved to a new house.His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer.He bought him suits and asked him to5them and rest at home.But it didn't work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while,the old man got my bike repaired.6I was leaving,an old lady came and called him"Aiguo".7the name on the list of the village school came into my mind.But how could such a common repairman8so much money?I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the9there still needed help.So he always saved moneyby repairing bikes to help them.Then I was sure that he was the person on the10.()1. A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy()2. A.selling B.washing C.riding D.repairing()3. A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing()4. A.started B.failed C.feared D.remembered()5. A.wear B.lose C.make D.lend()6. A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though()7. A.Luckily B.Sadly ually D.Immediately()8- A.give away B.throw awayC.take back D.give back()9. A.workers B.visitors C.riders D.villagers()10. A.way B.map C.list D.bookB(2019.徐州)Mr Wu is an English st Monday at the beginning of class,he1asked his students how their weekends had been.One girl said that she had spent a2weekend—she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt."Why do you always seem to be so happy,Mr Wu?"she asked.The girl's3reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before."Every morning when you get up,you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day,Mr Wu said with a smile."I4to be cheerful.^,“And today is my lucky day,"he added.665?"The whole class were curious.“This morning,I6to school as usual.I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down...^,"Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day?"The students were J."What do you mean,MrWu?"“My e-bike broke down a quarter before class,so I8it on the roadside,took my books,and walked down the road.It took me ten minutes to arrive at the9.I live eight kilometers away.My e-bike could have broken down10along the way.But it didn't. 11_,it broke down in the perfect place一off the main road,within walking distance of here.I'm still able to teach my class12I'll be able to get it repaired after class.If my e-bike must break down13jt couldn't be arranged(安排)in a better way."The students5eyes opened wide,and then they smiled.Mr Wu smiled back.Somehow,his story had14them.He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider_15_in a new way.D.angrily()1. A.proudly B.cheerfully C.seriously()2. A.busy B.satisfying C.terrible D.meaningful()3. A.question B.suggestion C.decision D.introduction()4. A.fail B.hate C.seem D.choose()5. A.Who B.When C.Why D.How()6. A.walked B.ran C.drove D.rode()7. A.surprised B.bored C.impatient D.nervous()8. A.left B.checked C.repaired D.found()9. A.hospital B.school C.park D.bank()10. A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere()11. A.However B.Also C.Instead D.Otherwise()12. A.and B.but C.so D.or()13. A.yesterday B.the other day C.today D.tomorrow()14. A.hurt B.touched C.controlled D.worried()15. A.dream B.purpose C.wish D.luckc（2019.云南）One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me.I said sorry to1immediately.He replied with a smile and said,T'm sorry,2.1wasn't watching out for you,,,Later that day,when I was cooking,my3was too close to me When I turned to get4 milk.I nearly knocked her over."Move out of the way!"I shouted.She walked away5But I didn't feel like I had to say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night,my husband said to me."While dealing with a stranger,you were6,but with the daughter you love,you were unkind.Your daughter7you some flowers she picked herself.You'11find them in the kitchen by the door.Have you seen the tears 8__her eyes?"I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter.Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn't have9her.She kissed me on my cheek and said,Tt's OK,mom.I love you anyway.^,(If we can be polite to strangers,_)1. A.he B.she10can't weC.himdo the same for the ones we love?D.her()2. A.too B.either C.also D.neither ()3. A.son B.daughter C.mother D.father ()4. A.little B.few C.any D.some()5. A.sadly B.happily C.hardly D.carelessly ()6. A.impolite B.polite C.angry D.nervous ()7. A.took B.bought C.borrowed D.brought ()8. A.in B.with C.for D.of()9. A.looked at ughed at C.shouted at D.pointed at()10. A.how B.what C.which D.whyD(2019・广西)When I was in middle school,I felt I was always letting people down.Once I brought my_1 Daisy to my home.I noticed that all my family members seemed to2Daisy better than me.I felt very_.I even thought they didn't love me.I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day.4I told my mum,"Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me."My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl,but5could replace(代替)me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role.She made me realize that even if I made6,1was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on,I tried to7out who I was and what made me special.I look at8in a new way.Then I started to be positive(积极的)towards my life,and I was happy about who I 9__was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world.You are special,no matter what others say or what you may think.So10that you will be replaced.You can't be.()1. A.daughter B.son C.friend D.uncle()2. A.like B.know C.understand D.learn()3. A.lucky B.sad C.bored D.glad()4. A.But B.So C.Though D.Whether()5. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody()6. A.mistakes B.faces C.wishes D.decisions()7. A.put B.find C.look D.clear()8. A.itself B.herself C.himself D.myself()9. A.nearly B.hardly C.really D.almost()10. A.forget B.worry C.consider D.thinkE(2019・鄂州）On a hot summer morning,an old fisherman was fishing near a river.A child went by seeing him fishing.After a few minutes,the child found that the fisherman was really good1fishing. Because he didn't spend long2a full basket of fish.As the fisherman felt that the child was clever,he offered him some fish.But the child3his head.The fisherman asked in4, "Why not want the fish?"The child pointed at the fishing rod(杆)in his hands and said,T only want that.""Why do you only want the rod?"asked the fisherman."Eating up all the fish you gave doesn*t take long.But if I have a fishing rod,I can go_5 by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat."I think you will6say that the child is very cute.Wrong!I think if he doesn't know_7 to fish,he can't have fish to eat,even though he has the fishing rod.So it's8to only have a fishing rod.Fishing skills are the9important,not the fishing rod.In modern society,some people think that if they have a"fishing rod"in their life,theyll10 fear the wind and rain,just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod,he would have fish to eat.()1. A.for B.in C.at D.with()2. A.to catch B.in C.for catching D.catching()3. A.lifted B.nodded C.shook D.shaked()4. A.surprises B.surprise C.surprised D.surprising()5. A.fished B.fishing C.fishes D.fish()6. A.mainly B.finally C.exactly D.certainly()7. A.how B.where C.what D.when()8- A.harmless B.homeless eless D.careless()9. A.most B.least C.less D.more()10. A.not long B.not longer C.no long D.no longer考点2人物故事类A(2019・河池)One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road.He could see that she need help.1he stopped his car in front of her and got out.Even though the man had a smile on his face,the old lady was worried.“2had stoppedto help for the last hour.Was he going to hurt3?He didn't look safe,he looked poor and hungry."the old lady thought.He could see that she was worried.So he said,"I am here4y ou,madam.It seems that you have a flat tire(车月台漏气).5don't you wait in the car where it's warm while I change the tire for you?By the way,my name is Bryant Anderson.'"Though feeling doubtful,the old lady_her car.About20minutes later,he was done,the old lady asked Bryant_she should pay.Bryant 8_thought about being paid.He told her that if she9wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could give that person her help.10The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off.It was a cold day,but he felt _as he went on his way home.()1. A.And B.But C.Or D.So()2. A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.No one ()3. A.him B.Her C.me ()4. A.to hurt B.to help C.to trouble D.to visit ()5. A.Why B.What C.Which D.When ()6. A.got out B.got away C.got into D.got off ()7. A.how much B.how far C.how long D.how soon ()8- A.ever B.never C.seldom D.always()9. A.clearly B.carefully C.really pletely()10. A.good B.sad C.alone D.angryB(2019*广东)Cindy and Anna were best friends.Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument,but other days they just could not1on what to do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school."Come on,let*s play chess." Anna said."I don't want to play chess."Cindy replied."We always do what you want to do,Cindy.It's my turn to make a2Anna said.She was getting a little unhappy and3,leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry.4she got home,she found she still had Anna*s notebook in her schoolbag.4t Well,I'm not giving it back to her today.I'm too mad at her."Cindy thought.The next day at school,their teacher Mrs.Stone5their notebooks.But Anna didn't have hers,and she looked6.Cindy knew she should tell Mrs.Stone that she had the notebook,but she was7mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch,Cindy finally told Mrs.Stone the8."Thank you for being 9_,Cindy.I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook."said Mrs. Stone.Later,Mrs.Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them.Mrs.Stone helped them10that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity.They became best friends again.()1. A.agree B.live C.depend D.try()2. A.promise B.project C.decision D.dialogue()3. A.went over B.went on C.went by D.went away()4. A.Because B.After C.Unless D.If()5. A.gave away B.asked for C.handed in D.paid for()6. A.worried B.normal C.proud D.relaxed()7. A.still B.never ually D.almost()8. A.chance B.method C.truth D.rule()9. A.patient B.honest C.active D.quiet()10. A.describe B.explain C.guess D.realizeC(2019・宁夏)As a child,I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn.Som e1started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背，0)instead of2.At that time,I was getting to have a3size than my father, so when I put on the vest,I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which was4by my mother,but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made mevery angry.My mother said sorry with a smile,but I shouted at her5thinking much.I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6_my mother could stop me.Later,my mother shared her bad feelings with my father,"See what your son has done.^, Instead of saying he would scold(责备)or beat me,my fathe r7asked my mother to mend the ter when my mother told me about my father's response(反应)，I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior(彳亍为).My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would_8 forget.On that day, I decided not to let ange r9me any longer.Of course,there are times when I am angry.However,whenever that happens,I will try to remember my father's10.It always reminds(提醒)me to think about others*feelings when I get angry.()1. A.books B.walls C.photos D.leaves()2. A.hers B.his C.mine D.ours()3. A.thinner B.smaller rger D.shorter()4. A.given B.made C.shown D.chosen()5. A.without B.about C.with D.of()6. A.after B.before C.when D.since()7. A.sadly B.angrily C.bravely D.quietly()8. A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes()9. A.forget B.help C.leave D.control()10. A.vest B.school C.anger D.mistakeD(2019・赤峰)Like most Chinese,Mr.Zhang has a traditional family.1he and his wife are middle school teachers while their6-year-old son is a pupil.Mr.Zhang's mother lives with them and helps the m2the kid.They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr.Zhang's mother's birthday.The couple wanted to do3to show their love for her.After a big dinner,Mr.Zhang brought a basin(盆)of warm water and asked his mother to si t4the basin.He took off her shoes and put her5into the water.After that he began to wash the m6.His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly.Seeing this,the boy 7his mother's example.He tried to comb his mother's hair,too.But he was no t8enough to do that.So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.As we all know,it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the young. We should try ou r9to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a10with them on the phone even though we may work far away.Indeed,family is a place of happiness.()1. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.Each()2. A.look for B.look out C.look after D.look at()3. A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything()4. A.in B.on C.under D.in front of()5. A.foot B.feet C.hand D.hands()6. A.carefully B.careful C.careless D.carelessly()7. A.advised B.suggested C.made D.followed()8. A.old B.tall C.short D.young()9. A.good B.many C.best D.most()10. A.chat B.sleep C.meal D.restE(2019-宿迁）At the age of16,Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning,Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those1his father stopped him and said to him calmly,“Einstein,you were spending too much time 2,so you failed in the exams.F m3about your future with your mother.,, "What are you worrying about?Jack and Robert also4,but they went fishing as usuaL^,“My boy,you can't think so,"Looking at Einstein,his father said lovingly,"There is a _5 in our hometown.I hope you can listen to it carefully.9,"There were two cats playing on the roof.4,hey fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbed out of the chimney,one cat*s face was dirty7the other's face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat,the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty,so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its8.The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one,thinkingits own face was clean as well,so it walked happily in the street.^,"Einstein,9can be your mirror(镜子).Only you are your own mirror.Some of the kids are not strict with themselves.If you take them to be your mirror,even a10person may become stupid."'Hearing this,Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room.After that,Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be11with himself and kept telling himself.64I am special,so I needn't be as common as others."This was why Einstein12in his career.1,000people have1,000kinds of wishes in life.Different wishes will produce different13 about life.You can learn from other people,but you can14follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly,and know what you want to get.Your future doesn't_15 how others act,but on what you are going to act.()1- A.adults B.kids C.teachers D.artists()2. A.playing B.working C.reading D.studying()3. A.excited B.curious C.worried D.crazy()4. A.checked B.passed C.dreamed D.failed()5. A.song B.story C.speech D.saying()6. A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Naturally()7. A.while B.or C.so D.for()8. A.mouth B.tail C.nose D.face()9. A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody()10. A.poor B.rich zy D.clever()11- A.tired B.angry C.strict D.satisfied()12. A.regretted B.graduated C.succeeded D.survived()13. A.ideas B.reasons C.mistakes D.secrets()14. A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never()15. A.try on B.depend on C.live on D.insist on考点3经济文化类A(2019*苏州)Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge.No matter how_1 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant,one may always wonder.4t Is there anything better on the next street?"However,I've found th e2to this question.When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou,I will reply3."Song He Lou Restauran,,.Why is Song He Lou so special4hundreds of restaurants?Well,for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food,pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou,I was5by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet.For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much6food.However,after falling in love with the city. I came to realizethat the food is so closely7with its local culture.8I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food.She came up with the9of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor,"Song Shu Gui Yu"and"Xie Fen Tofii"are excellen t10.Suzhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.()1-A.badB.hotC.goodD.cold()2. A.attention B.excuse C.answer D.distance()3. A.right away B.in surprise C.at most D.over there()4. A.between B.against C.among D.beyond()5. A.changed B.warned C.encouraged D.supported()6. A.fresh B.local C.Chinese D.frozen()7. A.connected B.covered pared D.charged()8. A.Or B.But C.Yet D.So()9. A.suggestion B.way C.money D.design()10. A.conditions B.habits C.challenges D.choicesB(2019・青岛)A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China.After greetings,the gift should be passed immediately to the host.Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives1.To show the respect,it may be2to explainwhat the gift is.Bringing some nutrients and tonics(营养品、*卜品)to the elders in the family is a good idea.You can3prepare some small gifts for the spouse(酉己偶)or kids of the host.The host usually makes full4by carefully tidying up the house and5a lot of delicious dishes.6the meal is well prepared,the host may say to the guest politely,“My preparation is not enough,please excuse me for my poor treat.9,As a guest,you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating,the elders will use chopsticks to7food for guests as a tradition and ask them to ea t8.As a guest,you should accept their goodwill readily.But nowadays,the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner,tea and fruit are usually served.When the guests are to leave,the host may still politely ask them to stay.They don't have to take it9and they can try to find a good time toleave.This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea guests are not satisfied with the treat.Finding the right time to leave_as the host may feel that the 10the situation.()1- A.it B.them C.that()2. A.necessary B.careful fortable ()3. A.too B.also C.either()4. A.plans B.decisions C.preparations ()5. A.enjoying B.cooking C.washing ()6. A.But B.Although C.Because()7. A.cut up B.eat up C.pick up()8. A.more B.less C.many()9. pletely B.seriously C.probably()10. A.works out B.sticks to C.depends onC（2019.烟台）It's March12th.Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school.In China, people across the country plant trees1on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in1911by Sun Zhongshan,the great2in China*s history.He said more trees were needed as a3against flood(洪水)and drought.In1915,April5th was named as Tree Planting Day.Then,in1979,the day was4t o March12th,to5the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China."says Li Li."But have you heard of the Green Wall of Chin?That*s the biggest tree planting6of all."The Gobi Desert in the north of China was7every year.So in1978,a tree planting project was started to8Gobi spreading.The government and local farmers have been plantin g millions of trees to build a great green"wall"along the edge of the desert."Tree planting has become a tradition in China now."says Lin Tao."Almost everyone does it on March12th.Many people also plant a tree on a9day.My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted10n his wedding(婚礼)day.We do it for theenvironment and for ourselves.^,()1. A.silently B.wisely pletely D.actively()2. A.artist B.engineer C.pioneer D.musician()3. A.protection B.position C.preparation D.direction()4. A.taken B.decided C.changed D.given()5. A.value B.remember C.express D.admire()6. A.research B.survey C.project D.success()7. A.growing B.appearing C.losing D.happening()8- A.keep B.have C.help D.stop()9. A.different B.special C.basic D.simple()10. A.one B.that C.it D.thisD(2019-广安)Every April,there is a special day in China.It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb-Sweeping Day.on that the day,people1and honor^己念)their ancestors(祖先).Qingming is a(n)2Chinese festival.It has a long history.It began over2,000years ago.A famous poe m3the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day:"Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by(彳亍人)with lowered spirits go.,?Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public4on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆)since2008.On this day,5bring flowers,food and wine to their ancestors*tombs(坟墓).They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs.After that,they6the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.7do Chinese people do this?That's because people think that visiting tombs is to_8 respect(尊重)to their dead family members.However,Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this.During that time,the weather is becoming9.People are also able to garden(从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities.Families often_10for outings(远足)or fly kites at this time.()1. A.remember B.meet C.see D.find()2. A.popular B.famous C.traditional D.u nhappy()3. A.for B.by C.with D.as()4. A.weekend B.weekday C.journey D.holiday()5. A.classes B.families C.friends D.groups()6. A.turn B.keep C.sweep D.go()7. A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who()8. A.bring B.show C.make D.take()9. A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.shorter()10. A.have fun B.work hard C.pull together D.get together综合考点A（2019・营口）My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce（离婚）.I couldn't]our family was going to break up.It changed my life completely.My mother and I moved2a small apartment across town, 3_my father and brother,Bill,remained in our house.And very soon I had my soon-to-be stepfather（继父），Dan.Although I wasn't very nice to him,he4gave up on me.As time went on,I realized that we had some things in5,especially when it came to movies and TV shows.We began to spend a lot of time together6out.It gave us a chance to talk7get to know each other.8still,Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends.Once I grew to warm to Dan,the9of us began spending a lot of time together.We often went out to eat and took short trips.Eventually（最后），I discovered I had the10family that I had never had before.My father found happiness,11he remarried and had12child,my half-sister,Michelle.1313,1learned an important truth一14is not always for the worse.Sometimes,it is just something15we need the most.We should learn to accept it bravely.)1. A.hear B.believe C.feel D.mind)2. A.into B.on C.by D.with)3. A.then B.even C.while D.or)4. A.ever B.already C.yet D.never)5. A.danger mon C.need D.trouble )6. A.hanging B.hang C.to hang D.hung)7. A.or B.but C.and D.so)8. A.Better B.Less C.Worse D.Well)9. A.four B.three C.one D.five)10. A.sad B.unlucky C.happy D.unhappy)11. A.also B.either C.too D.neither)12. A.another B.other C.others D.the others)13. A.In B.At C.To D.For)14. A.change B.choice C.problem D.failure)15. A.what B.whose C.which D.thatB(2019・盐城)The Secret SoldierA young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,lay dying in a hospital bed.He was too1to speak or move.Two men stood over him."I think this young man has2,''one man said.“I'll take his jacket and boots."said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to3,"I...I'm alive."The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）."We can4him,"he said as he examined the young soldier,"Oh,my!He's a5!''It was true.The young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,was really Deborah Sampson.6who was she?Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts,living as a servant.She7of having great adventures（冒险）.8the Revolutionary War broke out in1775,women were not allowed to serve in the army.But Deborah9herself as a man and became a solider.Shecalled herself Robert Shurtliff.One day,during an attack,Deborah was shot in the neck and10.Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the11.A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked i f12had any other injuries.Deborah lied and said no.She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg,he would discover he ing a pocket knife,Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg.She14to fight as a soldier.After the war ended,Deborah got married and had children.But she still longed fo r15. So she put on her soldiefs uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young,brave soldier,Robert Shurtliff.()1. A.busy B.weak C.surprised D.strong()2. A.got up B.lost heart C.passed away D.got lost ()3. A.whisper B.cry C.shout ugh ()4. A.accept B.kill C.support D.save()5. A.soldier B.mother C.woman D.father ()6. A.Though B.But C.Or D.However ()7. A.died B.talked C.heard D.dreamed ()8- A.When B.While C.Until D.Since()9. A.worked B.dressed C.acted D.lived ()io. A.arm B.hand C.leg D.stomach ()11- A.hospital B.library C.studio D.bedroom ()12. A.she B.he C.it D.they()13. A.appearance B.ability C.beauty D.secret ()14. A.failed B.continued C.agreed D.planned ()15. A.home B.fashion C.peace D.adventureC(2019.成都)One day in class,the teacher held up an apple.She stood on the platform(讲台)and said, "Please1it in the air,and...One student2his hand and said,"I can smell it.It is the smell of an apple."The teacher stepped3the platform,passed by each of the student and said,"Smell4 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air."Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it.The teacher returned to th e5of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple.The rest raised their hands except one boy.The teacher came to the boy and asked."You really can't smell the apple?"The boy answered,"No,I can't smell it,I don*t think it's a6apple."The teache r7at the boy and said to the class,"He's right!It*s not8to get the apple smell from this apple."All of the other students had been tricked.Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn't have the apple smell,9they didn't dare to speak up.They jus t10the first student blindly and went along with him.()1- A.watch B.feel C.smell()2. A.shook B.raised C.showed()3. A.on B.off C.towards()4. ter B.once C.again。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题三(附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题三（附答案）一、完形填空（共10题；共94分）1.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.In today's English class, students had a speech competition. They talked about whether e-books should take the place of print books. The following are the speeches given by two students.Joshua Lee:While many people argue that e-books don't feel the same as "real" books, we should consider that the printing industry does a lot of harm to our 1 . Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper, and the processes of printing requires a great deal of energy. E-books need no papers at all. They will probably 2 our use of energy and natural resources.3 e-books allow people to get information more easily. E-books can be stored and selected from huge digital libraries. These libraries can hold many more books than a traditional bookstore or library can People can quickly find and read their books on an e-reader at any time and in any place.Joy PamnaniI strongly believe that print books must 4 . In my opinion, e-books have many disadvantages. E-books aren't as environmentally friendly as you think. A common argument used by e-book supporters is that e-books save paper. But isn't it also true that there's more carbon being let out by the electronic devices(设备) ?Since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books, they aren't5 at all. Besides, you can't easily write notes on an e-reader, and you can't read anything when they run out of battery.E-books are unhealthy too. The light given off by these devices can lead to 6 problem. A study showed it took e-book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall asleep than those who read print books.1. A. tradition B. environment C. health D. culture2. A. reduce B. protect C. describe D. limit3. A. As a result B. By the way C. On one hand D. What's more4. A. change B. help C. stay D. return5. A. cheap B. useful C. interesting D. different6. A. reading B. memory C. sleep D. eating2.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.You either have it, or you don't—a sense of direction, that is. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say we're all born with a sense of direction, 1 it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don't use it, we lose it."Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around." Says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. "However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they 2 develop the skills."Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to 3 their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions：If you are using a 4 , turn it so it relates to the way you are facing.If you leave your-bike in a 5 place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know 6 you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you need never get lost again!1. A. or B. so C. as D. but2. A. never B. always C. possibly D. almost3. A. remove B. improve C. discover D. reach4. A. phone B. compass C. map D. sign5. A. empty B. strange C. nice D. free6. A. how long B. how much C. how soon D. how far3.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.Every year, our school has a dance for all the students. It's a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful dresses, instead of the usual school uniform.Most of us think the dance is great fun-even the teachers enjoy being there. 1 , two weeks ago someone said that there would be no live band this year-only CDs."I don't believe it！"Amy cried out during the lunch break, "Someone said the school couldn't 2a band, and they think it's too noisy anyway," added Daniel."Well, I don't think it's good enough without a band!" said Angela, "and I'm going to see what can be done."Angela was as good as her word. In the afternoon she went 3 to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the situation some more thought. And he suggested that one possibility for having a band was to increase the price ticket from $ 5 to $ 10. Angela had to find out whether the students would like to do that."I need all of you to help me," she told our group before school the next day."Mr Berry gave me a list of all the names, and suggested we ask each other their 4 about the band and the extra cost." During the day we asked around as Angela suggested and wrote down people's feelings about the band and the cost.We were amazed how much support there was for the band and 5 agreed to pay the extra $5, "I'm surprised." smiled Mr Berry, when we gave him the results. "I really thought that only a few people wanted their band and that the cost would be too high. OK. Angela, your next task is to find a good band and line them up for the dance."Angela jumped 6 and broke the news to Amy and Daniel. "You're amazing, "smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.1. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Finally2. A. afford B. from C. help D. book3. A. regularly B. quietly C. immediately D. slowly4. A. task B. ability C. opinion D. experience5. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. no one6. A. in horror B. with joy C. in surprise D. with anger4.先通读短文，掌握其大意、然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
2020年中考英语--完型填空专题(练习题含答案)
2020中考英语完型填空专题练习-教育类(含解析)一、完形填空1.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Dear graduates! You'll graduate 1 your school. You love your classmates and teachers. But have you known how to get along with a teacher? Let's read experts' (专家们的) 2 .What does getting along with your teacher mean? "Getting along" means you and your teacher have a way that works for both of you, and you both are getting what you 3 from the relationship. For your teacher, he or she wants to make sure you are careful, respectful and polite, and you 4 your best to learn. For you, you want a teacher who respects you, answers your questions, and tries to 5 you learn. You can get along well with your teacher like being with your friends.In every school, you may say some teachers are too 6 or serious, but don't judge(判断) a teacher 7 you are in his or her class and see for yourself. Most of the time, your teacher is on your side. And a teacher who's strict may be someonewho 8 to do his or her job well-teaching you the knowledge you should learn. It's also 9 to remember that making mistakes is a part of learning. By pointing out your mistakes and helping you 10 them, a teacher is teaching you. So don't be afraid to make mistakes.1. A. at B. with C. from D. for2. A. suggest B. suggestion C. sayings D. suggestions3. A. own B. need C. wonder D. hate4. A. work B. take C. try D. carry5. A. warn B. help C. give D. encourage6. A. strange B. secret C. special D. strict7. A. since B. until C. when D. after8. A. fails B. agrees C. affords D. expects9. A. important B. successful C. terrible D. impossible10. A. correct B. make C. practice D. receive2.完形填空Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me 1 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have 2 all kinds of reasons. The most3 reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different4 or better than or even superior to (比……优越) animals.One of the most important things is5 . If I fail to receive higher education, my education won't6 . As I want to be a fully7 man, I must get a well-rounded (全面的)education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 . I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are 9 the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better man and be able to better fit into (适应) 10 .1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. shake B. greet C. finish D. trouble7. A. relaxed B. developed C. developing D. experienced8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. home B. country C. society D. city3.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇(含答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇(含答案)(名师精选训练题，绝对精品，建议大家下载打印练习)Passage 1The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 1 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by 2zongzi and holding dragon boat races.The festival began during the period of Warring States（战国时期), and has a 3 of more than 2,000 years. The date of the festival is said to be the date 4 Qu Yuan died. He was a wise and upright（正直的）man, and was loved 5 people. He wanted the emperor of Chu 6 against the State of Qin with the cooperation（联合）with the State of Qi, 7 was refused and sent to the border area. During his stay in other states, he wrote 8 poems expressing his strong feelings for Chu. On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan 9 into Miluo River expressing his strong love for his native land by taking 10 own life.After the 11 of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn（哀悼）over the great 12 they loved so much. Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 13 keep them away from Qu Yuan. Some doctors poured realgar wine 14 the river to kill snakes and other animals that might try to eat Qu Yuan.Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a 15 festival for the Chinese people.( )1. A. at B. on C. in( )2. A. eating B. to eat C. ate( )3. A. vacation B. history C. date( )4. A. when B. where C. why( )5. A. in B. with C. by( )6. A. to fight B. fighting C. fight( )7. A. or B. but C. so( )8. A. much B. a lot C. many( )9. A. jumped B. looked C. turned( )10. A. his B. he C. him( )11. A. die B. death C. dead( )12. A. emperor B. doctor C. poet( )13. A. in order that B. so that C. in order to( )14. A. into B. from C. out of( )15. A. modern B. traditional C. internationalPassage 2For me, Christmas always began in the middle of the cold, windy month of November. My sisterAlice and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a 1 to Father Christmas, telling him about all the presents we 2 . We carefully posted the letter to“Father Christmas, the North pole”……Chrisman Eve came, The whole family helped to 3 the house, put up the Christmas tree and blow up the balloons. Then, in the afternoon, when Aunt Kate and my two cousins arrived,4 was ready. Before we went to bed, we left some wine and meat for Father Christmas and then put our5 at the end of our beds. We tried to keep6 as long as possible to see Father Christmas, but the next thing we knew it was7 -Christmas morning!’t wait to 8 the stocking. It was now full of all kinds of small present and sweets.We couldn’ｔChristmas morning was bright and sunny. After going to church, my cousin David and I went outinto the garden to 9 our new present. Lunch was always late, but what a lunch! Delicious turkey with all the vegetables followed by fruits and ice creams.10 lunch, Father, Mother and Aunt rested on the sofas in front of the Queen’s speech on TV. We took out the toys, put on the funny paper hats, laughed at the jokes and played 11 .Then came the afternoon tea and a large 12 cake covered with snowmen. It didn’t seem possible, 13 we still went on eating. By bedtime all of the children were very 14 . As soon as Mom 15 the light, we all fell into a deep sleep.1.A.card B.letter C.diary position2.A.wanted B.carried C.sold D.borrowed3.A.repair B.build C.choose D.decorate4.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything5.A.shoes B.trousers C.jackets D.stockings6.A.awake B.asleep C.alone D.away7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.wash B.change C.open D.hang9.A.hand in B.play with C.throw away D.pass on10.A.Before B.After C.During D.At11.A.happily B.carefully C.silently D.slowly12.A.birthday B.New Year C.Christmas D.Thanksgiving13.A.but B.so C.or D.and14.A.hungry B.tired C.excited D.surprised15.A.turned on B.turned back C.turned up D.turned offPassage 3American people have the habit of saying “Thank you”when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by peopleof many 1 countries.You should say “Thank you”when someone 2 you the salt on the table, when someone steps aside to let you 3 in a corridor (走廊), when someone 4 ahead of you keeps the door open 5 you, when someone says your work is well 6 or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you”is 7 not only between strangers or new friends, but also between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell 8 children that they should say “Thank you”in answering to a kind word or act when they are only four 9 five years old. Perhaps that’s 10 almost everyone has got this habit. ( ) 1. A. others B. another C. other D. else( ) 2. A. puts B. passes C. carries D. borrows( ) 3. A. pass B. jump C. sing D. dance( ) 4. A. jumps B. walks C. sits D. walking( ) 5. A. to B. with C. for D. on( ) 6. A. made B. done C. built D. doing( ) 7. A. tell B. said C. to say D. told( ) 8. A. his B. theirs C. their’s D. their( ) 9. A. but B. and C. or D. so( ) 10. A. why B. because C. when D. reasonPassage 4China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily. 2 the three major drinks ----tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 3 people in the world. Tea from China, along 4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 5 .Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people 9 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.1. A. who B. which C. where D. when2. A. In B. For C. Of D. By3. A. the number of B. a number of C. a large number of D. the largest number of4. A. between B. with C. except D. besides5. A. at that time B. from now on C. since then D. since now6. A. produce B. are produced C. make D. are made7. A. climate B. weather C. condition D. environment8. A. interesting B. important C. famous D. normal9. A. had developed B. have developed C. developed D. are developing10. A. too B. as well C. either D. alsoPassage 5People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 1 date very year.In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8…As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others.”or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.”When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after7. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly8. A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. by B. for C. with D. fromPassage 6Malls are popular for Americans to go to. Some people spend 1much time at malls thatthey are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many 2. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually 3, and the temperature inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.The 4mall in the United States is the mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,7505. About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doingall their shopping in 6place(s). More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to 7many things, they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters. Some people even get their daily 8by doing the new sport of “mall walking.”9go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about 10in malls. Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.( ) 1. A. too B. very C. quite D. so( ) 2. A. reasons B. places C. products D. kinds( ) 3. A. expensive B. difficult C. free D. quick( ) 4. A. newest B. largest C. tallest D. biggest( ) 5. A. bikes B. cars C. ships D. buses( ) 6. A. one B. two C. three D. four( ) 7. A. see B. watch C. do D. buy( )8. A. activity B. study C. project D. exercise( ) 9. A. The other B. The others C. Others D. nothing( )10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothingPassage 7How are American families different from Chinese families?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other justas Chinese families 2 . The differences come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 10 of the culture.1. A. too much B. all right C. the same2. A. do B. go C. work3. A. worried B. surprised C. moved4. A. leave B. return C. get5. A. of B. for C. at6. A. larger B. worse C. easier7. A. which B. how C. what8. A. often B. seldom C. once9. A. chances B. choices C. lives10. A. half B. part C. allPassage 8Zhejiang is one of China's major tea－producing areas and Longjing tea is __1__ as China's best green tea.Longjing tea became important over three centuries __2__.During the Qing Dynasty(朝)，it is said that when the famous emperor Qianlong went to visit Hangzhou，he always __3__ Longjingtea there. He enjoyed it so __4__ that he named eighteen Longjing tea plants as producers of “imperial(皇家的)tea”.__5__，one kilogram of Longjing tea is made up of about seven thousand tea leaves. Nowadays，__6__ most of the tea leaves are picked by machine，some farmers still keep the tradition of picking the leaves by __7__.They say they can find leaves of the proper color and size. Machines can pick leaves __8_ than man，but they may not be able to classify(分类)them as well as man.People __9_ drinking in the tea house. This has been a __10__ part of the life in Hangzhou since the Song Dynasty. At that time，Hangzhou was the capital of the Song Dynasty. Today，the tea house is one of the places where Hangzhou people most like to go.( )1.A. returned B. cooked C. considered D. offered( )2.A. ago B. before C. after D. soon( )3.A. produced B. discovered C. destroyed D. drank( )4.A. little B. few C. much D. many( )5.A. Finally B. Generally C. Quickly D. Especially( )6.A. since B. because C. though D. unless( )7.A. hand B. equipment C. bus D. truck( )8.A. slower B. faster C. better D. worse( )9.A. imagine B. suggest C. enjoy D. hate( )10.A. modern B. traditional C. strange D. tiringPassage 9Pizza is popular. It's usually round and made with tomato sauce and cheese.Pizza may have begun as __1_ food for the poor in Italy. They took flat bread and topped it with olive oil，tomatoes，and cheese. In 1889，a pizza was made by that was __2_ for a king! It was made by using items in the __3__ of the Italian flag. Tomatoes made red，the cheese was white，and fresh basil(罗勒)__4__ added some green. An Italian baker made this pizza for the king and queen of Italy. Pizza wasn't just for the poor __5_ ！Italian immigrants(移民)broughtpizza to America. This happened __6__ the late 1800s. Pizza gained fans outside Italy after WWII. They are __7_ known by American soldiers. They had _8_ pizzas in Italy. They brought home a craving(渴望)for more. In 1948，a boxed mix(混合配枓)appeared in grocery stores. People could __9__ Roman pizza mix and make their own pizzas. Pizza restaurants spread across the land. Pizza delivery got __10__ start in 1960.America's love for pizza continued to grow. Now there arc even barbecue pizzas!( )1.A.lively B. local C. central D. direct( )2.A.fit B. silent C. absent D. pride( )3.A.colors B. speeds C. novels D. corners( )4.A.speakers B. guards C. leaves D. gardens( )5.A.anymore B. never C. seldom D. already( )6.A.for B. above C. with D. during( )7.A.politely B. exactly C. widely D. normally( )8.A.suggested B. mailed C. tasted D. avoided( )9.A.sell B. require C. deal D. buy( )10.A.her B. its C. his D. theirPassage10In the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周). It is the day most Americans like（1）_____. And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday. Saturday is the（2）_____ of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is（3）_____ at weekends. Most Americans take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They （4）_____ the feeling that time seems to move more slowly. The workweek is for things you have to do, but the （5）_____ is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a （6）_____ in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They（7）_____ go to a public eating or a film on Saturday night. The（8）_____ of weekends is a recent invention(近期的发明). In the 1879s ,rich people began to speak of （9）_____ weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people, however, the workday was six days （10）_____.1. A. most B. least C. more D. less2. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. starting3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same4. A. hate B. enjoy C. remember D. forget5. A. weekend B. weekday C. week D. workweek6. A. walk B. dance C. drive D. run7. A. must B. should C. need D. might8. A. day B. idea C. programme D. knowledge9. A. costing B. spending C. paying D. taking10. A. long B. short C. early D. latePassage 11How are American families different from Chinese families?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families 2 . The differences come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 10 of the culture.1. A. too much B. all right C. the same2. A. do B. go C. work3. A. worried B. surprised C. moved4. A. leave B. return C. get5. A. of B. for C. at6. A. larger B. worse C. easier7. A. which B. how C. what8. A. often B. seldom C. once9. A. chances B. choices C. lives10. A. half B. part C. allPassage 12Venice is a beautiful city in__1__.It's one of the most 2 cities in the world. It's built on a group of small islands. 3 stone bridges cross the rivers 4 the islands. On the rivers there are little boats. They ate the "water buses" of Venice. If we travel 5 the rivers 6 a boat, Italians may 7 us about the beautiful places we see on 8 sides of the rivers. We can also see many old buildings and church of St. Mark. 9 a beaufiful city Venice is! I _10 _ I could visit it one day, but it's so far away.( ) 1. A. Italy B. ltalian C. Italia D. China( ) 2. A. usual B. unusual C. farthest D. strange( ) 3. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. A hundred of( ) 4. A. among B. during C. in D. between( ) 5.A. along B. alone C. lonely D. after( ) 6. A. in B. by C.take D.catch( ) 7. A.speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 8.A.all B. either C. both D. neither( ) 9.A. Where B. When C. How D. What( )10.A. wish B. want C. think D. hopePassage 13It's interesting to visit another country，but there are some problems when we don't know the 1 very well. It may be 2 to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to buy the3 we need. In a4 country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a5 .It isn't easy to decide how6 to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help，we might not know how to ask for help. It is not pleasant to have an experience7 that.8 a short time，however，we learn what to do and what to9 .We learn to enjoy life in another country，and we may be 10 to leave.( ) 1. A. country B. words C. people D. language( ) 2. A. happy B. easy C. tired D. difficult( ) 3. A. something B. anything C. things D. shopping( ) 4. A. new B. native C. known D. strange( ) 5. A. hospital B. restaurant C. shop D. school( ) 6. A. much B. soon C. many D. often( ) 7. A. like B. with C. for D. as( ) 8. A. In B. After C. Before D. For( ) 9. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak( ) 10. A. glad B. sorry C. interested D. worriedPassage 14In some provinces of Canada，people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February. It is a holiday that gives families the chance(机会)to 1 together.On Family Day，many people plan and take part in(参加)activities such as visiting art museums，watching movies，playing games and holding parties，with their families. Some communities(社区)plan special public 2 too.3 the weather is usually very cold in February，some people4 choose to stay at home. Hotchocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for5 .Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break，or to travel to visit friends.On Family Day，most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are 6 ，but post offices may be open. Buses run 7 their usual timetables(时刻表).Family Day was first 8 in Alberta，Canada in 1990.It was held to show the importance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta. Later，Family Day was 9 to other provinces，such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a(n) 10 for the first time in 2013.One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year's Day to Good Friday(受难节).It was such a long time.( ) 1. A. work B. discuss C. exercise D. stay( ) 2. A. events B. secrets C. memories D. interests( ) 3. A. So B. Because C. But D. Although( ) 4. A. never B. just C. ever D. still( ) 5. A. her B. him C. us D. them( ) 6. A. enough B. open C. closed D. free( ) 7. A. thanks to B. because of C. instead of D. according to( ) 8. A. held B. controlled C. studied D. borrowed( ) 9. A. created B. continued C. introduced D. admired( ) 10. A. success B. holiday C. weekend D. inventionPassage 15In England, people 1 talk about the weather because you can experience (经历) four 2 in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm, just 3 in spring. An hour 4 black clouds come and then it 5 hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to 6 , and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, you can 7 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you canswim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should take 8 clothes.When you go to England, you will see that English people usually take an umbrella(雨伞), or a 9 with them in the sunny morning, but you should not 10 at them. If you don’t take it with you, you will regret(遗憾)later in the day.1. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. not2. A. times B. months C. weeks D. seasons3. A. as B. like C. so D. than4. A. later B. late C. soon D. latest5. A. snows B. rain C. rains D. windy6. A. cloudy B. sunny C. shine D. shining7. A. either B. too C. neither D. also8. A. warm B. cold C. cool D. hot9. A. sweater B. raincoat C. coat D. hat10. A. smile B. laugh C. look D. cryPassage16Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It isa mixture of _1_ from all of these places.In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of the cattle (牛). They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and ___2___ ran away. A cowboy’s life was ___3__ and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to__4__ awake (清醒的) at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends. The cattle ___5___the cowboy and went to sleep. They would not run away __6__ he sang beautiful and peaceful songs.In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England. Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments (器具), too. They also added instruments from their homes, __7__ bottles and plates. When they __8__ their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang andplayed country music.Country music describes life __9__. It talks about love, jobs, home and money. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and highways, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows ___10__ about these ideas. Also, many country music fans wear Western clothes and dance together to country music. Many bands (乐队) all over the world now perform country music.1. A. music B. view C. sport D. exercise2. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. ever3. A. funny B. lonely C. happy D. noisy4. A. smell B. keep C. seem D. sound5. A. ran to B. followed C. watched D. listened to6. A. that B. whether C. if D. what7. A. like B. unlike C. as D. for example8. A. came B. went C. introduced D. visited9. A. incorrectly B. clearly C. shortly D. recently10. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anythingPassage 17People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 1 day every year.In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8…As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things,such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others.”or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.”When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3. A. comes B. turns C. looks D. counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after7. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly8. A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. By B. For C. With D. FromPassage18In America, the school day usually starts at 9 am and finishes at about 4 pm. The school subjects 1 different from ours. In China, we always 2 Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, students have more 3 , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isn’t just 4 study. They have 5 things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are 6 in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some 7 clubs. From 2:30 pm to 4 pm, they do 8 things in different clubs.Maybe you think English is very poor in the world, so American students don’t need to learn any other language. 9 that’s not true. American children form the age of seven 10 learn a foreign language. For example, they learn French or Chinese1. A. is B. are C. were2. A. have B. think C. had3. A. clubs B. sports C. lessons4. A. about B. over C. down5. A. much B. more C. many6. A. interest B.interested C. interesting7. A. other B. another C. others8. A. impossible B. dangerous C. different9. A. Because B. So C. But10. A. have to B. don’t have to C. had toPassage 19Each nation has many volunteers who help to take care of others. They read books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their __1___.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, ____2__ their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have ____3___ there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys ___4___ learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts（工艺，手艺）. Some of these clubs show movies or organize ____5___ to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest nearby. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to ___6__ the names of boys and girls.Volunteers believe that the ___7___ people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.1. A. songs B. speeches C. voices D. problems。
2020年中考英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)
中考英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ middl e school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his libr ary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书，却没有一本是自己买的，所以他从不借书给别人，因为他怕别人都和他一样。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题一(附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题一（附答案）1.完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. While we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, " 1 cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three there on the wall." The waiter served them with respect (尊敬). They paid for their order, took the two and left. As soon as they left, the waiter 2 put three pieces of paper on the wall. We saw this with great 3 .Some more people came. Two girls asked for one coffee each, paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees ---three for 4 and four suspended(待用). I really5 what the suspended coffees were. Suddenly a man came into the coffee house. The way this man was dressed didn't6 the style(风格）of this coffee shop. He kindly ordered a coffee on the wall. The waiter served coffee to this man, showing him the same7 as the other customers. The man had his coffee and left8 paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it in the dustbin.At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. It's simple---people pay the coffee in advance(预先) for someone who can't 9 it. The tradition with the suspended coffees10 in Italy, but it has spread all over the world. A suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee, but also the warmth and love to someone in need.1. A. Two B. Three C. Five D. Seven2. A. quickly B. rudely C. wisely D. properly3. A. fear B. sadness C. anger D. interest4. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves5. A. checked B. wondered C. waited D. asked6. A. change B. match C. show D. wear7. A. respect B. courage C. custom D. result8. A. in B. for C. with D. without9. A. sell B. want C. buy D. afford10. A. started B. built C. caused D. accepted2.阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项使文章完整、通顺。
2020年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》(附答案)
中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》（1）Today，the Internet is used in nearly every field of life．Does the Internet play an important part in education? Let us take a look at it in detail．√School ProjectsThe Internet can be most 1 for completing projects in schools．As the Internet is an ocean of information，covering 2 all subjects known to man．Going through the information on the Internet is much 3 than reading a book on the subject．Homework is also made easier with the help of the Internet， 4 is also one of the important uses of computers in education．√NewsAll the latest news is often updated on the Internet on news sites．Students learning politics，can learn the news 5 the Internet at school，at home，or at any other places．√Online LearningWith the Internet，you can 6 short-term courses online，learn，and give exams．People from any part of the world can gain (获取) 7 on different subjects．√No Age Bracket (范围) for EducationOnline courses can make people of all age groups take up education of their 8 ，according to their liking and wish．You are，now，never too old 9 too busy to learn something new．With these points，we find that the Internet is so important in education．However，it is only 10 for parents to make students understand what is good and what is not for them，or keep a watch on their surfing．1．A．common B．dangerous C．useful D．traditional 2．A．nearly B．hardly C．already D．simply3．A．harder B．worse C．faster D．slower4．A．who B．what C．whose D．which 5．A．across B．through C．without D．beside6．A．take up B．pick up C．get up D．put up 7．A．experience B．pleasure C．money D．knowledge 8．A．ages B．safety C．choice D．habits9．A．and B．or C．but D．so10．A．silly B．busy C．wise D sure（2）When the girl was very little，her father would pick her up，sing a song and dance with her，and he would told her，“I 1 you，little girl．”When the little girl was 2 ，the great man would hug (拥抱)her and tell her，“I love you，little girl．”The little girl would say，“I'm not a little girl anymore．”Then the man would laugh andsay，“But to me，you'll always be my little 3 ．”Later the girl left her home and went into the world．As shelearned more about 4 ，she learned more about the man．Shethought her father was really 5 because he could express his love to his family．Wherever she was．the man would 6 her and say，“I love you，little girl．”The day came when the great man 7 a stroke (中风)．He couldn't talk anymore．He could no longer smile．laugh，walk，hug，dance 8 tell the little girl that he loved her．The girl went to her father's side．He 9 her and tried to speak，but he could not．Tears ran from 10 of their eyes and she drew her arms around the shoulders of her father．And to her surprise．his father's heart beat out the words that his mouth could no longer say：I love you，little girl!1．A．know B．1ove C．hate D．see 2．A．coming up B．going out C．growing up D．getting up 3．A．boy B．son C．friend D．girl 4．A．herself B．her C．she D．hers 5．A．great B．busy C．free D．strict 6．A．ask B．tell C．call D．order 7．A．took B．was C．kept D．had 8．A．and B．or C．then D．so9．A．1ooked at B．1ooked for C．found D．found out 10．A．all B．both C．either D．neither（3）When I was 7，my family made me an ant farm．First，we putclean sand in a thin glass box．Then we waited for the ants to 1 ．After the ants were dropped into the glass farm，they got downto making tunnels (隧道)．I was amazed that each one knew exactly2 to do．Each had3 own job．One day some 4 things happened to the ant farm．I had putmy face so close to the glass farm that I tipped it over (弄翻它)．All the tunnels 5 ．Although the ants survived (幸存) their earthquake，one by one they began to die．I was scared as I watched them give up 6 their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm．My mother said that the ants were dying of 7 ．They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone．8 much time has passed，I still think of that ant farm．Over the years，I came to realize the importance of teamwork．Working together，the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves．I also learned that they should be admired for their 9 ．But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently：Bad situations are a natural part of life，and must be accepted．We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone，we just have to build 10 ．I will remember this forever.1．A．get B．arrive C．reach D．go2．A．why B．how C．what D．when3．A．its B．his C．her D．their 4．A．surprising B．good C．amazing D．bad5．A．flew away B．fell down C．stood up D．broke away 6．A．building B．searching C．1eaving D．decorating 7．A．loneliness B．hurt C．sadness D．tiredness8．A．If B．Although C．When D．Even 9．A．courage B．confidence C．worry D．effort 10．A．other B．the other C．another D．others（4）A rich man asked a wise old man how to make his son give up his bad habits．The old man took the boy 1 a walk through a garden．He stopped suddenly．and 2 the boy to pull up a small plant growing there．The boy pulled it up 3 ．The old man then asked him to pull up a little bigger plant．The boy pulled hard，and the plant 4 ．“Now pull up that one，”said the old man， 5 a bush．The boy did his best，and pulled it up 6 ．“Now take this one out，”said the old man，pointing to a big tree．The boy put his 7 around the tree and tried to pull it up．But he 8 ．He couldn't pull it this time．“It's impossible．”said the boy．He was tired．“It's 9 as your bad habits，”said the old man．“When they're young，it's easy to pull them up，10 when they grow up you can't uproot (根除) them so easily．These words changed the boy's life．1．A．with B．for C．in D．at2．A．kept B．1et C．made D．asked 3．A．hard B．happily C．easily D．sadly 4．A．work out B．put out C．turn out D．came out 5．A．pointing to B．1ooking at C．comparing with D．finding out 6．A．really B．firstly C．finally D．hardly 7．A．feet B．arms C．hands D．1egs 8．A．succeeded B．failed C．complained D．fell 9．A．the same B．different C．unusual D．interesting 10．A．and B．or C．but D so（5）Whenever the sun rose and the blue sky came up，my father and Iused to climb the mountain near my house．Walking together，my fatherand I used to have a 1ot of conversations through which I 1earned 1from his experiences．He always told me，“You 2 have goals likeclimbing the mountain．”Without the mountain-climbing that we both3 ，we couldn't have enough time to spend together，because my fatherwas very 4 ．I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing．It gave metime to 5 with my father and to be in deep thought 6 develop my patience．Once we climbed a very high mountain．It was so challenging for me 7 I was only ten years old．During the first few hours of climbing，I enjoyed the flowers and trees，and the bird's singing．But as time passed，I got pains in both of my legs．I wanted to 8 climbing．But my father said to me，“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you can't see it 9 reaching the top．Only there can you see all of the nice things，which is just like your life．”At that time，I was too young to understand his 10 ．But later after that，I got to know the meaning of hope in life．I found myself standing at the top of the mountain，and the sky was as clear as crystal (水晶)．1．A．classes B．tests C．1essons D．news 2．A．can B．may C．would D．should 3．A．spent B．enjoyed C．hoped D．kept 4．A．busy B．1azy C．weak D．free 5．A．play B．work C．talk D．study 6．A．as much as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as well as 7．A．though B．because C．and D．but 8．A．put up B．take up C．get up D．give up 9．A．after B．when C．before D．since 10．A．stories B．words C．pictures D．1essons（6）Today we buried our 20-year-old son．He was 1 in an accident on Friday night．How I wish I had told him：“Jim，I love you，and I'm so proud of you．”I would have taken time to appreciate (欣赏) his beautiful smile，the 2 of his laughter and his true love of people．When you 3 his good points，you forget about the radio that was always too loud．the haircut that wasn't to our liking，the 4 socks under the bed．It really doesn't matter much now．I won't get another chance to 5 my son all I would have wanted him to hear，but you havea (n) 6 ．Tell your family and friends what you would want them to hear if you knew it would be your last talk．The 7 time I talked to Jim was the day he died．He called me to say：“Hi，Morn! I just called 8 say I love you．Got to go to work．Bye．”He gave me something to treasure (珍视) forever．If there is any positive effect of Jim's 9 ，maybe it is to make others appreciate more of life and to make people，especially families，10 the time to let each other know just how much they care．You may never have another chance．Do it today!1．A．saved B．injured C．killed D．hurt 2．A．1ook B．sound C．voice D．noise 3．A．make of B．think of C．tell of D．hear of 4．A．clean B．thick C．long D．dirty 5．A．talk B．tell C．speak D．say 6．A．1uck B．advice C．offer D．chance 7．A．1ast B．first C．second D．usual 8．A．for B．in C．to D．of 9．A．diary B．smile C．death D．1aughterl 0．A．take B．pay C．spend D．cost（7）Ladies and gentlemen，Thank you very much for coming to this concert．I hope you have enjoyed the music．The purpose of this concert is to 1 money for children in Africa．Every day 2 children in Africa die．That is 3 they have diseases or don't have enough to 4 ．There are two main reasons for this．First，there are no jobs for the children's parents，so they have no money to buy food or 5 ．Second，the governments in 6 African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people．Most African countries are poor．The 1and is not good for growing plants and the 7 is also bad for farming．The organization we are trying to help，the Feed Africa Fund，spends a lot of money every year on food for people in Africa . The money comes from people 8 you—kind and generous (慷慨，大方) people who do not want to see children die from hunger．Just one dollar can buy enough rice or coin to 9 a family of four for three days．How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars ? Twenty dollars ? I am sure you can spend a little 10 on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund．Ladies and gentlemen．we will now take a collection．Please be generous．Thank you．1．A．borrow B．raise C．pay D．1end 2．A．hundred B．hundred of C．hundreds of D．thousand 3．A．because B．so C．therefore D．why 4．A．eat B．sleep C．play D．drink 5．A．clothes B．medicine C．houses D．toys 6．A．many B．much C．few D．1ittle 7．A．rain B．weather C．sun D．moon 8．A．and B．as C．1ike D．of 9．A．feed B．build C．develop D．organize 10．A．more B．few C．1ess D．1ittle（8）Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy 1 we solve our problems. 2 about our problems can affect(影响) how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?Most of us have 3 been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt they didn’t understand you. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may 4 .When we’re an gry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn’t 5 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6 for us that we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 7 . We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”. As young adults, it’s our duty to 8 our best to deal with challenges withthe help of our teachers.By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 9 . Th ink about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk or even speak, 10 he thinks his physical problems unimportant. Now he is known as a great scientist in the world. Maybe we are quite healthy and smart. Let’s not worry about our problems. Let’s face the challenges instead.1. A. if B. unless C. when D. as2. A. Worrying B. Worry C. Worried D. Worries3. A. always B. mostly C. probably D. seldom4. A. lose B. be lost C. keep D. be kept5. A. make B. do C. produce D. last6. A. program B. tool C. class D. lesson7. A. kind B. strict C. weak D. free8. A. try B. have C. put D. keep9. A. helpful B. cheerful C. useless D. terrible10. A. so B. or C. but D. and（9）There are many places to go on safari(观赏野生动物) in Africa, but riding a horse 1 the flooded waters of Botswana’s Okavango Delta(三角洲) must be one of the world’s most exciting wildlife 2 .Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure, 3 special rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta. The camps have excellent horses, professional guides and lots of support workers.The morning ride, when the guides take you to beautiful, shallow lakes 4water lilies(睡莲), tends to be more active. It isn’t like any other riding experience. With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face, it is 5 exciting. You are very likely to see large wild animals, too. On horseback it is 6 to get quite close to elephants, giraffes and many other animals. The sense of excitement and tension(紧张) levels rise suddenly 7 you move closer to them.In the evening, rides are usually slower and more unhurried, with golden light streaminga c r o s s t h e g r a s s y d e l t a a n d t h e a n i ma l s c o m i n g o u t t o e a t a n d d r i n k.8 and peaceful though they are, rides at this time of day are still very impressive. As the sun's rays pass through the dust 9 up by the horses, the romance of Africa comes to life.Looking back on your day, you will find 10 hard to deny(否认) that a horseback Safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild.1. A. over B. on C. towards D. through2. A. lessons B. journeys C. celebrations D. sports3. A. providing B. preventing C. protecting D. presenting4. A. famous for B. full of C. fond of D. compared with5. A. much B. such C. truly D. likely6. A. possible B. able C. impossible D. unable7. A. until B. while C. when D. before8. A. Hurried B. Worried C. Stressed D. Relaxed9. A. kick B. to kick C. kicking D. kicked10. A. this B. that C. it D. them（10）My students often say that they don’t have “enough time” to do all their schoolwork.My 1 is o ften a short “You have as much time as the president.” I usually tell them about there being twenty-four hours in the day for everyone, and suggest that “not enough time” is not a 2 explanation (理由) of not getting something done.Once in graduate school, I tried to prove to one of my professors by saying that I was working hard. His answer to me was, “That’s irrelevant(无关的). 3 is important is the 4 of your work.” Since then I have had time to think carefully about the “hard worker” dodge(诀窍), and I have come to some 5 — all connected with the problem of how much time we have.If you study the matter, you can find two parts of the problem：There is, of course, the matter of time, which we can think of as 6 . Then there is the problem of “work” during that time. But, as my p rofessor suggested, it’s not how hard one works 7 the quality of the product that’s important.That led me to a new idea: the quality of the work. It is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone’s office: “Don’t work harder.8 .” There is a lot of sense in that idea.If you can’t get more time, and few of us can, the only way is to improve the quality of the work. That means thinking of ways to get more out of 9 time than we might get in another way. That should lead us t o a study of our work habits. Since “work” for students usually means “homework”, the phrase “work habits” should be read as “10 habits”.Then, as a smart student, you will try to improve those skills that you use in study, reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big advantages that you can gain in all your studies.1. A. question B. idea C. reply D. key2. A. suitable B. strange C. surprising D. necessary3. A. That B. What C. Whether D. If4. A. time B. amount C. number D. quality5. A. conversations B. contributions C. conclusions D. instructions6. A. useful B. usual C. before D. fixed7. A. so B. but C. or D. and8. A. Work smarter B. Work faster C. Think twice D. Think aloud9. A. a little B. the more C. the less D. the same10. A. living B. study C. thinking D. sleeping（11）Whenever I have received money, I share it with others. I have learned that, when you share money with others, the 1 keeps moving and more money comes in.One day, I went to one of my favorite restaurants. When I walked in, a new waitress called Mary had a 2 for me. She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last $43. She was 3 to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said, “My baby needs a doctor. Please help.” She pulled over to the woman, reached into her purse(钱包) and handed her “$3”. As she drove away, the woman 4 , “Thank you, thank the Lord.”Mary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little. But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one 5 three ones. She couldn’t believe she had almost given away her 6 money, with only $2 left.I told her not to be unhappy about the money, because perhaps that money was just what was needed for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it. Mary might have been the very person to help her 7 what she wanted. I wrote a check(支票) for $50 and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I 8 so she wouldn’t refuse it and wouldn’t be uncomfortable.A month later I received a letter from Mary. She said, “I don’t know if you 9 me, but I just want to tell you that I’ve never cashed(兑现) your check. I put it up on the wall in my house, and whenever anyone comes to my home, I will tell them the story of that check and tell them 10 gets repaid as money started to come to me after that.”1. A. thought B. change C. risk D. spirit2. A. menu B. novel C. story D. newspaper3. A. driving B. walking C. flying D. running4. A. complained B. promised C. shouted D. heard5. A. because of B. instead of C. as good as D. as well as6. A. last B. special C. enough D. similar7. A. express B. repeat C. understand D. achieve8. A. left B. hid C. nodded D. required9. A. accept B. mind C. know D. remember10. A. patience B. happiness C. kindness D. luck（12）A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet．He held up a 1 which said：“I am blind, please 2 ．”He was there for several hours, but there were only a few coins in the hat．A man was walking by．He took a few coins from his 3and dropped them into the hat．He then took the sign, 4 it over, and wrote some words．He put the sign back so thateveryone who walked by would see the new 5 ．Soon the hat began to 6up .A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy．That afternoon the man who had written the words came to see how things were．The boy recognized （识别）his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who 7 my sign this morning? What did you write?”The man said, “I only wrote the 8 ．I said what you said but in a different way.”What he had written was,“Today is a9day but I cannot see it．”Should we be 10 that the second sign was more effective(有效的)?1. A. sign B. book C. letter D. newspaper2. A. wait B. leave C. help D. look3.A. box B. hat C. table D. pocket4.A. threw B. turned C. put D. looked5. A. buildings B. boards C. words D. beggars6.A. get B. look C. stand D. fill7. A. changed B. saw C. took D. missed8.A. scene B. duty C. truth D. name9 A. windy B. beautiful C. foggy D. cloudy10.A. careful B. active C. satisfied D. surprised答案（1）1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C （2）1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．A6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B （3）1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．C （4）1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．A6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C （5）1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C6．D 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．B （6）1．C 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．B6．D 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．A （7）1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C （8）BACBD DBADC（9）DBABC ACDDC（10）CABDC DBADB （11）DCACB ADADC （12）ACDBC DACBD。
2020年中考英语完形填空、选词填空专项训练(含答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空、选词填空专项训练一、完形填空AWhat do sports meets look like at your school? In 1 , sports meets are full of fun and energy!Our school took part in “Interescolar”, a two-day event held every year. High schools in Chile come together to 2 in sports like javelin (标枪) throwing, running and a relay race.I did a lot of cheering in the morning. In the afternoon, the dance competition that we had been 3 waiting for finally came. For the past two months, for nine hours a week, we had practiced our 4 for it.The rules were simple: 5 any theme, be creative, stand out and keep the performance under 10 minutes. My school’s theme was 6 on the musical The Sound of Music. We were put into groups based on the 7 in the movie, like children, soldiers and puppets (木偶). I was a soldier, along with 17 of my schoolmates.When it was our school’s 8 , we raced onto a huge field. Thousands of people were watching there and millions more were watching on television. The children and puppets danced first. 9 , I dashed out (冲出来) with the other soldiers carrying my red flag. We got in a circle and waved our flags to the music while the other dancers were inside the circle.We put our hearts into this dance and our bodies knew what to do. As we gave our final bow (鞠躬), I 10 at the faces of my classmates and out into the audience, knowing that it was a job well done. We won first place!1. A. China B. Canada C. Chile D. Japan2. A. choose B. compete C. watch D. wait3. A. simply B. hardly C. nervously D. angrily4. A. dance B. cheer C. songs D. rules5. A. write B. choose C. clean D. hold6. A. put B. depended C. left D. based7. A. characters B. scenes C. places D. songs8. A. show B. time C. turn D. day9. A. Then B. But C. While D. So10. A. looked around B. looked in C. looked for D. looked afterBAre you an introvert (内向的人) or an extrovert? If you find 1 of those fit your personality, perhaps you are an “ambivert (中间性格者)”.Experts say there’s a middle ground between introvert and extrovert personality types. They are called “ambiverts”, according to The Wall Street Journal.Introverts don’t like crowds and enjoy keeping their 2 to themselves. Extroverts, however, like meeting new people and being the center of attention. Ambiverts, 3 the name suggests, have both introverted and extroverted characteristics (特征). But neither set of characteristics is completely in 4 .5 , they can move between being social and being alone very easily. For example, ambiverts often6 being with other people. But after a long day of work, they may prefer reading a book or watching a TV series at home alone.“It is like they’re bilingual (双语的),” Daniel Pink, the host of Crowd Control, a US TV series on human behavior, told The Wall Street Journal. “They can connect with a wider range of people the same way someone who 7 both English and Spanish can.”Ambiverts have gotten more 8 in recent years. In fact, about two-thirds of people in the US are ambiverts, according to a personality survey by Adam M. Grant, a professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania.Grant believes ambiverts have the 9 of both introverts and extroverts. But he also 10 their struggle (挣扎) too. They are often unsure which side of their personality should lead them in a certain situation.1. A. either B. neither C. none D. all2. A. friends B. thoughts C. work D. performance3. A. and B. but C. so D. as4. A. style B. shape C. control D. place5. A. As a result B. To be honest C. At last D. Above all6. A. practice B. enjoy C. hate D. stop7. A. speaks B. talks C. tells D. reads8. A. research B. attention C. trouble D. praise9. A. abilities B. similarities C. advantages D. habits10. A. takes out B. leads to C. points out D. brings in二、选词填空Art, to many, is a distinctly (显然地) human expression of creativity. But in recent years, you may have read news about artificial intelligence (AI) creating its own art, such as painting or writing 1_______. Some people worry that AI might someday replace (替代) artists.But this worry seems to be 2_______, at least for now. Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool. Instead of 3________ artists, AI is bringing artists more possibilities.A piece of music created by AI recently attracted attention. AI 4_______to turn the novel coronavirus into a piece of nearly two-hour long music based on its protein structure (蛋白质结构). The project was led by Markus Buehler, an American 5_________ and MIT professor of engineering. He assigned (指定) a unique note to each amino acid (氨基酸) in the protein. The AI then translated these notes 6_______ music.Listeners found the project to be “mind-blowing”. “It allows me 7_______ the virus from a new angle (角度),” said one listener. This surprising marriage between science and art could not be achieved without AI. As The Verge wrote, “AI helps artists 8______ around in unpredictable (不可预测的) ways, creating things beyond what they have ever thought was possible before.”Apart from co-creating imaginative works, AI can also take care of repetitive tasks for artists. For example, in the comic and animation (动画) industries, there are now AI tools 9______ can automatically (自动) color in black-and-white line drawings. Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup, it “could give artists room to experiment, by cutting down the time it takes to color each frame (画面),” said Joao Do Lago, animator of Netflix’s Castlevania (《恶魔城》).As Peter Ward 10______ for The Culture Trip, art of every kind has always been influenced by technological breakthroughs. AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world if it’s welcomed and not unjustly (不公正地) feared.Taking out the trash is usually boring. But many people 1______ the world have founda way 2_______ this chore more fun, as it is the only 3______ for some people to go outside during the ongoing coronavirus outbreak.Danielle Askew and 4_______ friends in Queensland, Australia 5______ a Facebook page called Bin Isolation Outing. People 6______ to post pictures on the page of themselves dressing up in 7_______ costumes (戏装) while they take out their trash. Some people have dressed 8______ like characters from movies, such as the Marvel hero Deadpool or Princess Leia from the Star Wars films. 9______ have even dug out (找出) old wedding (婚礼) dresses or other fancy clothing 10______ while they take their bins outside.Everyone knows by now that plastic pollution is a huge problem for the environment. Beijing, for example, has dealt 1______ this by banning (禁止) thin plastic bags, plastic tableware (餐具) and 2______ plastic items in supermarkets, restaurants and hotels since May 1, according to CGTN.But an even 3______ solution might be on the way. Researchers at a French company 4________ Carbios have discovered a bacterial enzyme (细菌酶) that can break down plastic. The enzyme, which was first found in compost (堆肥) leaves, turns plastic into chemical “building blocks” that can then 5______ to create new products, according to the Guardian.vThe new enzyme was uncovered in research that was published last month in the journal Nature. Researchers studied over 100,000 microorganisms (微生物) to find one that could break down plastic 6______. The leaf compost enzyme was first discovered in 2012. Scientists changed its genes (基因), 7_______ it to break down 90 percent of one ton of plastic in less than 10 hours.“It had been completely forgotten, but it turned out to be the best,” said Professor Alain Marty, chief science officer at Carbios.The enzyme especially breaks down PET, a type of plastic that is most commonly used 8______ plastic bottles and food packaging (包装). It is the 9_____ most common type of plastic that we use.Carbios said it is working together with companies like Pepsi and Nestle – major consumers of plastic 10_______ – to develop their research and start using the enzyme on an industrial scale (范围), according to Forbes.We’re now used to wearing masks in public during the novel coronavirus outbreak. It’s estimated (估计) that about 300 million masks are used and then 1______ away every day in China. Where do these used masks go? You might think that they just go in a garbage bin (垃圾桶). But that’s just the 2______ stop on the masks’ journey.After the masks are thrown in bins, garbage trucks empty the bins and take the trash to landfills (垃圾场). Next, the masks will be dumped (倾倒) 3______ garbage incinerators (焚化炉) and burned. 4______ masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Won’t it cause pollution?The answer is “no”, according to People’s Daily. That’s because 5_____ masks are made of non-woven fabrics (无纺布), whose main material is polypropylene (聚丙烯), an environmentally-friendly material. It’s non-toxic (无毒的) and can break down 6_______. After burning, it turns into water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). As 7_______ as landfills are properly disinfected (消毒良好的) and deal with their emissions (排放) correctly, burning the masks won’t cause pollution.In fact, burning the masks can bring some 8_______. The process of burning garbage can generate (产生) electricity. Burning one ton of garbage can generate more than 400 kilowatt hours (度) of electricity. Some people predict that there 9______ 162,000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can generate 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to allow an electric car to drive 370 million km, which is 9,250 times around the Earth’s equator (赤道).In addition, the slag (残渣) from burning masks can 10_____ to make bricks (砖块) or fill roadbeds.参考答案一、完形填空A : 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 DACAAB : 1-5 BBDCA 6-10 BABCC二、选词填空A：1.poems 2.unnecessary 3.replacing 4.was used 5.musician6.into7.to see8.(to) play9.that 10.wrote B：1.around 2.to make 3.chance 4.her 5.started6.are encouraged7.creative8.up9.Others 10.to wear C：1.with 2.other 3.better 4.called 5.be used6.quickly7.allowing8.to produce9.fifth 10.themselves D：1.thrown 2.first 3.into 4.Burning 5.most6.easily7.long8.benefits9.will be 10.be recycled。
2020年中考英语完型填空冲刺训练及答案
2020年中考英语完型填空专题复习（名师精选试题+详细解析答案，值得下载）一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are1 for people's health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some2 watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or3 their TV to watch games.Sports 4 with the four seasons. People would like to play5 games in different seasons. Most people's favorite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in6 . Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for7 and fame while others just play for fun.We can 8 sports here and there. Some sports are so9 that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over theworld. People 10 different countries can't understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.1. A. lovely B. good C. bad D. lively2. A. enjoy B. reply C. touch D. stop3. A. turn on B. turn over C. turn around D. turn off4. A. take B. play C. change D. end5. A. different B. popular C. interesting D. same6. A. winter B. spring C. autumn D. summer7. A. flowers B. money C. energy D. power8. A. talk B. look C. watch D. feel9. A. friendly B. interesting C. boring D. usual10. A. from B. to C. outside D. inside2.阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020年中考英语：完形填空专题训练答案解析
2020年中考英语：完形填空专题训练及答案解析第一篇In these years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy (1)____ have changed into (2)____ game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with (3)____ especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people (4)____ a lot of money competing with the machines. It's (5)____ for one to win a computer, but one can make progress after (6)____ again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology ( 赌博心理) when they play computer games. The more they (7)_____, the more they want to win. For school boys, they have no (8)____for their lessons. When class is over, they run to the nearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not (9)_____ enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students' money and (10)_____ thieves.( )1. A. rivers B. cities C. villages D. streets ( )2. A. small B. big C. computers D. sports( )3. A. people B. person C. women D. girls( )4. A. take B. win C. use D. spend( )5. A. easy B. hard C. importan D. beautiful ( )6. A. drive B. to make C. trying D. ran( )7. A. hope B. lose C. do D. make( )8. A. difference B. secret C. mind D. duty( )9. A. bad B. angry C. difficult D. lucky( )10.A. are B. look like C. become D. like答案：1D 2A 3A 4D 5B 6C 7B 8C 9D 10C第二篇I have a good friend. name is Peter. We study in Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. We are in the same (同一个) class. He sits in front of . His favourite lesson is Music. He many CDs. Helikes music very much. He likes playing football, too. After school we often play football in the . He is very helpful. We often help each .Peter is not a Chinese. He is from . He comes to Beijing his family. His father is a doctor and his mother is a nurse. They work from Monday Friday. At weekends, his mother likes shopping and his father likes fishing. Sometimes they go to the park. They all like Chinese food. They very happy.【1】A．He B．His C．She D．Her【2】A．I B．my C．mine D．me【3】A．have B．has C．there is D．there are【4】A．listen B．listen toC．listening D．listening to【5】A．classroom B．library C．playground D．bookshop 【6】A．one B．other C．others D．some【7】A．England B．Chinese C．English D．American【8】A．from B．on C．. with D．for【9】A．in B．to C．with D．of【10】A．be B．am C．is D．are第三篇先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
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完形填空第一组APhilip is the bravest boy I know.His friends and family are all very1him.Ten-year-old Philip was born with an2which means that he is always breaking his bones( 骨头).Although he has such a serious illness,Philip3playing sports.In January last year he4wheelchair racing.He came second in his first5,and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge,Philip6to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon( 马拉松).7,five days before the race Philip got sick.He didn’t want to8.He finally made up his mind to take part in it.Philip was given medicine by his doctor.And guess what?He not only9it,but also finished in first place!Philip is very10and never gives up.That’s why he has been chose n to be the Bravest Child of the Month.( A)1.A.proud of B.afraid ofC.angry withD.strict with( C)2.A.ability B.effortC.illnessD.interest( D)3.A.stops B.avoidsC.mindsD.loves( B)4.A.watched B.startedC.cancelledD.held( B)5.A.journey B.raceC.classD.interview( D)6.A.regretted B.hatedC.failedD.decidedC.HoweverD.First( A)8.A.give up B.sit downC.set offD.go out( C)9.A.refused B.leftpletedD.invented( A)10.A.brave B.honestC.politeD.fairBOnce there was a king and his daughter.The king asked his daughter how much she loved him.She said that she loved him as much as she loved11.Her answer made the king very happy.Salt is a simple thing,12it is very important.So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many13.Our bodies need salt.If we don’t have enough,our bodies can’t work properly.We put salt on icy roads to make them14.We also use salt to produce other products,like paper and glass.But for many years,salt’s most important job was to15food.Like other living things,most bacteria( 细菌) need water to live.Salt takes in plenty of water,so most bacteria cannot live16 a salty environment.As a result,salt protects food and many other things.For much of human history,this ability has made salt17.Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt.Even today,the hard-working,useful people are18as “the salt of the earth”.For centuries,salt was also hard to19.Its usefulness,together with rarity( 稀有) made it very expensive.Salt could even be used like20.In fact,the word “salary” comes from the word “salt”.Today,salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.( A)11.A.salt B.airC.goldD.sugar( D)12.A.or B.soC.andD.butesD.skills( B)14.A.wide B.safeC.smoothD.thick( A)15.A.protect B.provideC.produceD.prepare( A)16.A.in B.outsideC.forD.without( C)17.A.hopeful fortableC.valuableD.successful( D)18.A.saved B.dreamedC.invitedD.described( B)19.A.sell B.getC.takeD.keep( A)20.A.money B.medicineC.earthD.food第二组AA teacher decided to let her class play a game.She told each child in the class to bring along a bag with a few 1.Each tomato would be2 a name of a person that the child hated.So the number of tomatoes in his or her bag would depend on the number of people the child hated.When the day came,every child brought some tomatoes with the names of the people he or she hated.Some had two tomatoes.3had three tomatoes.Some even had five tomatoes.The teacher then told the children to carry the tomatoes with them wherever they went for a week.Days passed and the children started to complain 4the rotten( 腐烂的) tomatoes let out terrible smell.Besides,those having five tomatoes,also had to carry 5bags.After one week,the children were very happy because the game had 6ended.The teacher asked,“How did you 7?” The children started complaining of the trouble that they had to go through when carrying the heavy and smelly tomatoes.Then the teacher told them the 8behind the game.The teacher said,“This is the same situation when you carry your hatred( 憎恨) for somebody 9your heart.The terrible smell of hatred will 10your heart,and you will carry it with you wherever you go.If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten tomatoes for just one week,can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?”( C)1.A.bags B.booksC.tomatoesD.potatoes( B)2.A.bought B.givenC.takenD.brought( D)3.A.Any B.NoneC.EveryD.Some( A)4.A.because B.butC.soD.and( C)5.A.lower B.lighterC.heavierD.uglier( B)tely B.finallyC.lonelyD.recently( D)7.A.go B.actC.changeD.feel( A)8.A.meaning B.timeC.wayD.money( B)9.A.outside B.insideC.besideD.above( C)10.A.clean B.washC.polluteD.clearBApril Fool’s Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe.Before that time,New Year’s Day was celebrated on April 1st.Then a new calendar was11into Europe.Then January 1st became the first day of the year,but many people did not know about it.So those12continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on April 1st were teased( 取笑).People13at them and called them fools.Nowadays we play jokes14people on April 1st.For example,someone might put salt in the sugar container( 容器) so another person could “accidentally” put15in his or her coffee.Or someone might16the time on ano ther person’s alarm clock so that the person would unknowingly17earlier or later than planned.Or maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.After we play the trick,we say “April Fool”.Then the18person realizes he was fooled.It is ge nerally done in the spirit of fun and doesn’t cause any real19to anyone.Do you have any great 20to play on anyone on that day?Try it out.Just don’t forget to say “April Fool” when the other person begins looking a little confused.( B)11.A.set B.introducedC.taughtD.borrowed( A)12.A.who B.whichC.whatD.whom( B)13.A.looked ughedC.knockedD.shouted( C)14.A.with B.forC.onD.to( A)15.A.salt B.sugarC.waterD.container( D)16.A.catch B.giveC.loseD.change( C)17.A.turn off B.make upC.wake upD.listen to( A)18.A.poor B.luckyC.braveD.happy( B)19.A.protection B.harmC.safetyD.tradition( D)20.A.problems B.presentsC.feelingsD.jokes第三组AI was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys.1I would hurry past such sellers.But I found this young man was 2,so I stood for some time without crossing the street.I wanted to see how he sold his things.Soon,a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set 3eyes on one of the teddy bears.The mother asked for the 4and it was only one dollar.She 5 a 10-dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the 6back.I was wondering how he was going to do it.He told the young mother to put the money in the bag 7around his neck and take out her change.I realized that this young man depended on believing people not to cheat him.There was no way for him to know 8someone would take out more than they should have.I was so9.I bought a car model from him that I did not need.As I walked down the street,I gave the car model to a kid walking with his father.I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to 10others more,like the young blind street seller.( A)ually B.ExactlyC.HardlyD.Probably( B)2.A.wise B.blindC.handsomeD.strange( C)3.A.its B.theirC.herD.his( C)4.A.man B.childC.priceD.help( D)5.A.threw away B.cleared awayC.gave outD.pulled out( A)6.A.change B.noteC.billD.money( B)7.A.turning B.hangingC.lookingD.showing( D)8.A.where B.whatC.whyD.how( D)9.A.excited B.interestedC.surprisedD.touched( C)10.A.help B.understandC.trustD.manageBOn September 1st,2017,China passed the National Anthem Law of the People’s Republic of China( 《中华人民共和国国歌法》).It 11how we should sing or play the song,and it asks all Chinese to 12it seriously.According to the law,the song is allowed to play at nine 13,such as sporting events,award( 授予) ceremonies and flag-raising ceremonies.It shouldn’t be used at personal funerals( 葬礼) or as background music in public places.Also,the law asks Chinese to be14when singing the song.We can neither joke about the song nor change the song’s words or music.If someone 15the law,he or she can be detained( 拘留) for up to 15 days.Our national anthem,March of the Volunteers,was 16in 1935 by Tian Han and music by Nie Er.It 17all the Chinese during the unforgettable war from 1931 to 1945.It was taken 18the national anthem in 1949.Many foreign countries also have 19for their national anthems.For example,US people should put the right hand over their hearts 20singing the song.In Russia,the national anthem must be played on television and radio before the start and the end of broadcasting( 播放).( B)11.A.asks B.tellsC.hopesD.shows( C)12.A.watch B.thinkC.takeD.study( A)13.A.situations B.placesC.programsD.groups( D)14.A.happy B.relaxedC.calmD.serious( B)15.A.finds B.breaksC.followsD.forgets( D)16.A.produced B.madeC.putD.written( C)17.A.helped B.savedC.encouragedD.served( D)18.A.by B.withC.forD.as( C)19.A.songs B.dreamswsD.meetings( A)20.A.while B.beforeC.afterD.as第四组AOnce upon a time,there was an owl( 猫头鹰) in the middle of a dark forest.All the animals knew that he was the wisest among 1of them.So they often went to him and told him their problems.Then the owl always told them 2to solve their problems.One day,a little bird came to the owl.She was 3.“What’s wrong with you?” asked the owl.“I’m not happy at all,Mr.Owl.I don’t want to be a bird any more,” the bird 4.“Why don’t you want to be a( n ) 5?” asked the owl.“Because I am so small and weak,” she cried.“I want to be as big and strong as the lion.He is important,but I am not.”The owl said 6in her ear.Then the bird dried her tears and 7away.One week later,the bird came back.“Thank you very much,Mr.Owl.You are so 8,” she said to the owl.“I’m very happy now.Every day,I watch out for lions and tigers.When they come 9,I shout as loudly as I can.Then my friends all run and hide.They often 10me for that.I am useful and important now.”The wise owl smiled and said,“Dear,no one in the world is useless.”( B)1.A.both B.allC.eitherD.none( A)2.A.how B.whyC.whatD.when( A)3.A.crying B.smilingC.singingD.sleeping( C)4.A.agreed B.advisedC.repliedD.asked( B)5.A.lion B.birdC.tigerD.owl( D)6.A.nothing B.everythingC.anythingD.something( B)7.A.ran B.flewC.droveD.swam( A)8.A.bright B.boredC.politeD.active( D)te B.slowC.farD.near( C)10.A.hate B.leaveC.thankD.worryBWhen you are invited to visit a friend,a small and proper gift is necessary.If you are 11to a Greek home,some flowers or some cakes for the hostess are proper gifts.If you give a gift,you should 12personal things,such as ties,shirts and earrings.These gifts may offend( 冒犯) them.In Germany,13are often taken to a hostess of a dinner at her home.But you can’t choose red roses 14they mean a romantic( 浪漫的) interest.And two or thirteen roses mean bad 15.When you visit a German home,gifts that reflect your home country’s culture are popular,and you can bring some 16gifts for them.In Italy,when you are invited to a home for dinner,it might be 17to bring flowers or a box of chocolate for the hostess.But yellow roses mean “jealousy( 嫉妒)”.And Italians 18 send chrysanthemums( 菊花) to others,since they suggest death.In China,people are usually invited because something good has happened to the host and hostess.19want to share the good news with their relatives and good friends.Friends and relatives usually give some money to the hostess,which is called “Songli” in Chinese.The amount of money just 20how close the relationship between the guest and the host is.( B)11.A.caught B.invitedC.boughtD.cheated( C)12.A.choose B.rememberC.avoidD.warn( B)13.A.fruits B.flowers C.books D.clothes ( D)14.A.though B.unlessC.untilD.because ( C)15.A.style B.artC.luckD.habit( A)16.A.special mon C.expensive D.cheap ( A)17.A.nice B.softC.easyD.crazy( D)18.A.always ually C.often D.never( A)19.A.They B.WeC.SheD.It( B)20.A.puts up B.depends on C.gives out D.cares about。