The Man in the Water(水中人幻灯片)
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Leabharlann Baidu他领会他人观点的能力
Page 3
1、He has the _a_b_il_i_ty_ to swim like a fish. 2、He has the _c_a_p_ability_ of solving practical
problems. 3、The theater has a seating __c__a_p_a_c_i_tyof 300 people.
Page 7
harsh
1. adj. Harsh climates or conditions are very difficult for people, animals, and plants to live in. （气候或条件）艰苦的，恶 劣的，严峻的
天气变得恶劣、寒冷且变化莫测。 The weather grew harsh, chilly and unpredictable.
Page 4
So our man relaxed with the others, some of whom would owe their lives to him.
the man in the water
owe sth to sb
1、 owe sb sth; 2、have to pay sb for sth (esp.
3. adj. Something that is harsh is so hard, bright, or rough that it seems unpleasant or harmful.粗陋的;刺目的;粗糙的
Page 8
Tropical colours may look rather harsh in our dull northern light.
money) or do sth for sb； 3、have something because of
(someone or something)
Page 5
1、I owe a debt of gratitude to all my family.
应给予感激
2、 Thanks for sticking up for me- I owe you a favor.
5. adj. （现实、真相）残酷的，无情的 The harsh truth is that luck plays a big part in who will live or
synonym： snooze，drowse For a while she dozed fitfully. 有一阵子，她时睡时醒。 noun. 瞌睡 After lunch I had a doze. 吃过午饭，我小睡了会儿。
相关词组：doze off I closed my eyes for a minute and must have dozed off. 我闭了会儿眼，肯定是睡着了
2. adj. Harsh actions or speech are unkind and show no understanding or sympathy. （言行）严厉的，无情的
他以尖刻恶毒的语言大肆抨击自己的对手。 He said many harsh and unkind things about his opponents.
热带色彩在我们北方暗淡的光线下可能显得有点刺目。
4. adj. Harsh voices and sounds are ones that are rough and unpleasant to listen to. (声音）刺耳的，难听的
It's a pity she has such a loud harsh voice. 可惜她的嗓门太大太难听了。
应给予感激
3、Japan owes us an apology, and that’s one of the main reasons
why we disapprove of its being granted the status as a permanent
member of the United Nations Security Council.
capability 指某人所能完成的工作量以及所能达到的工作质量： the director's ideas of the capability of the actor导演对于这个演
员演技的看法
capacity指做成某件事所需的素质, 用法比 ability 更加正式， their capacity for hard work 他们能吃苦耐劳 his capacity to see the other person's point of view
capable of such heroism. What the man did was the natural response to the critical situation.
Page 2
辨析 ability, capability 和 capacity
ability 常用于表示某人将某件事做好的能力： He had remarkable ability as a musician他拥有杰出的音乐才华
The Man in the Water
pra.5-6 罗云飞
Still, he could never have imagined such a capacity in himself.(para. 5)
paraphrase However, it was impossible for him to know that he would be
应给予道歉
4、Champagne houses owe their success to brand image. 归功于
Page 6
doze
verb. (尤指在白天)小睡，打盹儿 sleep lightly or for a short period, especially during the daytime.
Page 3
1、He has the _a_b_il_i_ty_ to swim like a fish. 2、He has the _c_a_p_ability_ of solving practical
problems. 3、The theater has a seating __c__a_p_a_c_i_tyof 300 people.
Page 7
harsh
1. adj. Harsh climates or conditions are very difficult for people, animals, and plants to live in. （气候或条件）艰苦的，恶 劣的，严峻的
天气变得恶劣、寒冷且变化莫测。 The weather grew harsh, chilly and unpredictable.
Page 4
So our man relaxed with the others, some of whom would owe their lives to him.
the man in the water
owe sth to sb
1、 owe sb sth; 2、have to pay sb for sth (esp.
3. adj. Something that is harsh is so hard, bright, or rough that it seems unpleasant or harmful.粗陋的;刺目的;粗糙的
Page 8
Tropical colours may look rather harsh in our dull northern light.
money) or do sth for sb； 3、have something because of
(someone or something)
Page 5
1、I owe a debt of gratitude to all my family.
应给予感激
2、 Thanks for sticking up for me- I owe you a favor.
5. adj. （现实、真相）残酷的，无情的 The harsh truth is that luck plays a big part in who will live or
synonym： snooze，drowse For a while she dozed fitfully. 有一阵子，她时睡时醒。 noun. 瞌睡 After lunch I had a doze. 吃过午饭，我小睡了会儿。
相关词组：doze off I closed my eyes for a minute and must have dozed off. 我闭了会儿眼，肯定是睡着了
2. adj. Harsh actions or speech are unkind and show no understanding or sympathy. （言行）严厉的，无情的
他以尖刻恶毒的语言大肆抨击自己的对手。 He said many harsh and unkind things about his opponents.
热带色彩在我们北方暗淡的光线下可能显得有点刺目。
4. adj. Harsh voices and sounds are ones that are rough and unpleasant to listen to. (声音）刺耳的，难听的
It's a pity she has such a loud harsh voice. 可惜她的嗓门太大太难听了。
应给予感激
3、Japan owes us an apology, and that’s one of the main reasons
why we disapprove of its being granted the status as a permanent
member of the United Nations Security Council.
capability 指某人所能完成的工作量以及所能达到的工作质量： the director's ideas of the capability of the actor导演对于这个演
员演技的看法
capacity指做成某件事所需的素质, 用法比 ability 更加正式， their capacity for hard work 他们能吃苦耐劳 his capacity to see the other person's point of view
capable of such heroism. What the man did was the natural response to the critical situation.
Page 2
辨析 ability, capability 和 capacity
ability 常用于表示某人将某件事做好的能力： He had remarkable ability as a musician他拥有杰出的音乐才华
The Man in the Water
pra.5-6 罗云飞
Still, he could never have imagined such a capacity in himself.(para. 5)
paraphrase However, it was impossible for him to know that he would be
应给予道歉
4、Champagne houses owe their success to brand image. 归功于
Page 6
doze
verb. (尤指在白天)小睡，打盹儿 sleep lightly or for a short period, especially during the daytime.