高一英语宾语从句
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(他什么时候去香港)
n Would you Leabharlann Baidulease tell me __h_o_w_w_e_c_a_n_f_in_is_h__ __t_he__w_or_k_o_n_t_im__e __(我们怎样才能及时完成工作)
it作形式宾语
n We think it wrong that he told a lie to everyone.
往年高考题
n No one can be sure _____ in a million years. (91’) n A. what man will look like n B. what will man look like n C. man will look like what n D. what look will man like
n We thought it a pity that she missed the chance.
n (98`)I hate ___ when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that C. these D. them
典型例题
n (93)I remember ____ this used to be a quiet village. A. when B. how C. where D. what
注:that 在句中无词汇意义,在从句中不充当成分,
在口语当中往往省略
e.g. 1. I hear (that) __h_e_w_i_l_l _b_e_b_a_c_k_i_n_a_n__h_o_u_r_. (一小时后他会回来) 2. He said (that) _h_e__m_i_s_se_d__u_s_v_e_r_y_m__u_ch___. (他非常想念我们)
n Can you tell me what was the matter? Can you tell me what the matter was?
由从属连词that引导的宾语从句
由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which, what 和连接副词 where,how,why,when
引导的宾语从句 由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句
3. The teacher told us (that) __th_e_e_a_r_th__m__o_v_es__a_ro_u_n_d__th_e__su_n__.
v 注意从句中的时态
(地球围着太阳转)
连接代词: what, who, whom, whose, which
n He asked _w__h_o_ could answer this question. n Do you know _w__h_o_m__ you are waiting for? n We wanted to know _w__h_o__s_e_ writing was the best
n (97) We don’t doubt ___ he will succeed in the research work. A. that B. whether C. how D. what
n I wanted to know __w_h_y_h_e__w_a_s_la_t_e__.
(为什么他迟到)
n Can you tell me w__h_e_re__th_e_n_e_a_r_e_st_h_o_s_p_it_a_l_is_? (最
近的医院在哪里)
n Do you know _w_h_e_n_h_e_w_i_ll_le_a_v_e _fo_r_H_o_n_g_ko_n_g__?
in our class. n He wanted to know _w__h_a_t_ had happened to them. n I don’t know _w__h_ic__h_ school he is in.
v 注意判断各代词的含义
连接副词: when, where, why, how
Ø 宾语从句考查的知识点: Ø引导宾语从句的引导词 Ø从句的时态判断和语序
注意从句的顺序:陈述句语序
n I don’t know what I can do for you. I don’t know what can I do for you.
n The doctor asked me what was the trouble. The doctor asked me what the matter was.
宾语从句
n 及物动词的宾语 n I know the news. n I know that he is ill.
n 介词的宾语 n He’s interested in music. n He is interested in what he said.
n 某些形容词的宾语 n I am sorry I am late.
n Would you Leabharlann Baidulease tell me __h_o_w_w_e_c_a_n_f_in_is_h__ __t_he__w_or_k_o_n_t_im__e __(我们怎样才能及时完成工作)
it作形式宾语
n We think it wrong that he told a lie to everyone.
往年高考题
n No one can be sure _____ in a million years. (91’) n A. what man will look like n B. what will man look like n C. man will look like what n D. what look will man like
n We thought it a pity that she missed the chance.
n (98`)I hate ___ when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that C. these D. them
典型例题
n (93)I remember ____ this used to be a quiet village. A. when B. how C. where D. what
注:that 在句中无词汇意义,在从句中不充当成分,
在口语当中往往省略
e.g. 1. I hear (that) __h_e_w_i_l_l _b_e_b_a_c_k_i_n_a_n__h_o_u_r_. (一小时后他会回来) 2. He said (that) _h_e__m_i_s_se_d__u_s_v_e_r_y_m__u_ch___. (他非常想念我们)
n Can you tell me what was the matter? Can you tell me what the matter was?
由从属连词that引导的宾语从句
由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which, what 和连接副词 where,how,why,when
引导的宾语从句 由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句
3. The teacher told us (that) __th_e_e_a_r_th__m__o_v_es__a_ro_u_n_d__th_e__su_n__.
v 注意从句中的时态
(地球围着太阳转)
连接代词: what, who, whom, whose, which
n He asked _w__h_o_ could answer this question. n Do you know _w__h_o_m__ you are waiting for? n We wanted to know _w__h_o__s_e_ writing was the best
n (97) We don’t doubt ___ he will succeed in the research work. A. that B. whether C. how D. what
n I wanted to know __w_h_y_h_e__w_a_s_la_t_e__.
(为什么他迟到)
n Can you tell me w__h_e_re__th_e_n_e_a_r_e_st_h_o_s_p_it_a_l_is_? (最
近的医院在哪里)
n Do you know _w_h_e_n_h_e_w_i_ll_le_a_v_e _fo_r_H_o_n_g_ko_n_g__?
in our class. n He wanted to know _w__h_a_t_ had happened to them. n I don’t know _w__h_ic__h_ school he is in.
v 注意判断各代词的含义
连接副词: when, where, why, how
Ø 宾语从句考查的知识点: Ø引导宾语从句的引导词 Ø从句的时态判断和语序
注意从句的顺序:陈述句语序
n I don’t know what I can do for you. I don’t know what can I do for you.
n The doctor asked me what was the trouble. The doctor asked me what the matter was.
宾语从句
n 及物动词的宾语 n I know the news. n I know that he is ill.
n 介词的宾语 n He’s interested in music. n He is interested in what he said.
n 某些形容词的宾语 n I am sorry I am late.