高级写作教程—雅思主流写作题型之观点判断型
雅思写作大作文高分开头模板之观点类写作
雅思写作大作文高分开头模板之观点类写作雅思写作大作文高分开头模板之观点类写作,今天我就给大家带来了雅思写作大作文高分开头模板之观点类写作,希望能够帮助到大家,下面我就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思写作大作文高分开头模板之:观点类写作这里主要有提供一种观点(To what extent do you agree or disagree/Do you agree or disagree?);提供两种观点(Discuss both sides);提供优缺点比较(advantages outweigh disadvantages?)。
针对不同的提问方式,雅思大作开头模版也是不一样的。
雅思大作文开头段,通常包含三个元素:背景+话题+观点。
其中,背景和自己的观点可以省。
一,提供1种观点的雅思写作开头模板1. People still have mixed views on whether……(本文要讨论的话题)In this essay, I will examine the view that……(转述题目中提供的那种看法)2. The issue of whether……(辩论话题)has received much public attention. In this essay, I will explore the opinion that……(改写题目所给的观点)3. A criticism often heard these days is that……(辩论话题)They say that……(转述题目所给观点)I disagree/ agree with this point of viewfor……reasons.4. In these days, the issue of whether……(辩论话题)has aroused people’s discussion. Some people believe that……(改写题目所给观点)I disagree/ agree with this point of view and I will analyze the issue in the following passage.5. Recently, the issue of……(辩论话题)has been brought into public focus. People have different ideas about it. Some people believe that……(改写题目所给观点)personally, I think this point of view is overly simplistic.6. The progression of……(背景)is inevitable and undeniable. What is under controversy is whether……(题目所给观点)To be frank, I am in high favor of……(自己观点)二、提供2个观点的雅思写作开头模版:1…….(背景)are playing significant roles in our lives. But in the meantime, whether……(辩论话题)sparks much debate. Some people assert that……, while many others argue that……personally, I am in favor of the former/ the latter view.2.There has been much discussion on whether……(辩论话题)In this essay, I will compare and contrast two typical opinions regarding this issue.3.In recent years, there has been a heated debate about whether……(辩论话题)I will explore two main opinions often heard inthis controversy.4. Along with the development of society, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that……Some maintain that……whereas others are confident that……For my part, I share the latter/ former point of view.5. There is much discussion as to whether or not……People hold divergent views. Some people believe that……while others hold that……In the following, I would like to present my point of view.6. Recently, there arises a heated debate over whether it is wise to……People’ views, however, are divergent on the matter in question. Some people advocate that…….while others argue that…… Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favour the latter/former view.三、针对优缺点的开头模版1…….(改写题目中要求比较其利弊的现象)This trend has attracted much public attention, I tend to believe that the benefits brought about by this trend override its drawbacks.2……(改写题目中要求比较其利弊的现象)Public concern has arisen about the potential disadvantages brought about by this phenomenon. I personally believe that its disadvantages exceed its advantages for the following reasons.3. As we know, ……bring many benefits and conveniences topeople. However, as to whether it is blessing or curse, there arises a heated debate among people. however, like anything else, ……has more than one face. As far as I’m concerned, its advantages outweigh its disadvantages./ But when we consider these two sides more carefully,we can see that the harm outweigh the merits雅思写作大作文范文:大学生就业难问题:Some people believe that the country would benefit a lot from a large number of young people entering into university; however, others think that the large amount of people receiving the education of university only leads to graduate unemployment. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(有些人认为国家会受益于大量的年轻人进入大学;然而,另一些人认为大量接受大学教育的人只会导致大学毕业生失业。
雅思口语part3观点类问题详解
雅思口语part3观点类问题详解首先,考生需要明白什么是观点类问题。
前面我们已经为大家介绍过度析类问题,是对一个问题的正反两方面或者事物的优缺点实行分析,然后总结。
而观点类的题目实际上是由分析类题目派生出来的,是直接表达自己观点的一种问题,问题的模式有着标志性的提示词如,“Should...do...? Explain why.”所以,显然,这类话题的一个十分明显的标识单词就是“Should”。
也就是说考试的时候只要遇到是否应该怎么样的时候?考生应该马上能够反映出来是对于观点的询问,所以考生只需要就问题本身来说从一方面讲述自己的观点即可。
此处区别于分析类问题是很明显的,而且要比分析类问题简单很多。
当然,在这个环节上考生同样要做到对各个方面分析到位、深入、精准。
然后,观点类问题的提问方式也是考生必须了解的。
上面说了,观点类问题是有标志性的提问词的,所以理解起来并不复杂,一般的提问方式就是:Should ...do...? And explain why.即是否……?然后解释为什么。
这样咋一看有点类似part1的提问方式,先简单回答问题本身,然后必须说明原因。
而不同于part1的是part3不管在问题的回答长度和措辞,以及陈述分析问题的深度都比其要严谨的多,要求要高的多,追求尽可能的多说且言之有理,词汇句式变化多样,问题陈述到位精准。
最后,来看看观点类问题是如何作答的。
针对这类问题的回答有两种常见的方式,但一般都是先表明对问题的看法,在针对自己的观点实行陈述分析。
如下:Answer A: I suppose the answer is yes". (表明观点)As weall know, it has a lot of benefits(展开陈述). For starters,...And we can't deny the fact that ...It is veryhard to imagine how ...can ...without...! And mostimportantly, ...I don't think there is anyone in the world who wants to see the day when ... (分析了两点优势最终得出结论)Therefore, let us ...!能够看出问题的回答是十分严谨的,表明观点,然后根据自己的观点实行论证,最后得出想要证明的结论。
雅思写作中的观点论证和立场表达
雅思写作中的观点论证和立场表达在雅思写作中,观点论证和立场表达是非常重要的部分。
一个优秀的作文应该能够清晰地陈述观点,并用有效的论证来支持自己的立场。
本文将介绍一些在雅思写作中常用的观点论证方法和立场表达技巧。
首先,观点论证是指对一个观点或者问题进行客观、理性的分析和解释,以说服读者接受自己的观点。
一个好的观点论证应该具备以下几个特点:1.明确立场:在写作的开头部分,必须明确表达自己的观点或者立场。
这可以通过在引言或者开篇段落中直接陈述观点,或者通过问句或者引用名言等方式引出自己的观点。
2.提供理由:在论证自己观点的过程中,必须提供充分、有力的理由来支持自己的观点。
这可以通过列举事实、数据、案例等方式来增加信服力。
3.反驳异议:在论证过程中,可以预测到可能的异议观点,并提前采取措施进行反驳。
这样不仅能够增加立场的坚定性,还能够展示自己的思考深度。
其次,立场表达是指在写作中清晰、准确地表达自己的立场。
为了有效表达立场,可以考虑以下几个要点:1.使用适当的词汇:选择恰当的词汇来描述自己的观点,如“我认为”、“我深信”、“我坚信”等。
这些词汇可以准确地表达个人态度,同时也能增加文章的语言亮点。
2.注意使用语气和调调:根据具体的情况和话题,选择适当的语气和调调来表达自己的观点。
例如,在讨论严肃问题时,可以使用客观、理性的语气;而在描述感受或者评论时,可以使用主观、情感化的语气。
3.使用修辞手法:合理运用修辞手法来增加表达的生动性和说服力。
比如使用比喻、排比、对比等修辞手法,可以使文章更具吸引力和说服力。
最后,为了使文章整体表达流畅,可以考虑以下几个写作技巧:1.逻辑结构清晰:文章应该有清晰的逻辑结构,包括引言、主体段落和结论。
每个段落都应该围绕一个主题展开论述,并和前后段落构建起合理的衔接。
2.句子结构简洁明了:句子的结构应该简洁明了,避免过长或者过复杂的句子。
可以使用短句、并列句等简单结构来增加可读性。
雅思阅读 判断题 观点和事实
雅思阅读判断题观点和事实(原创版)目录1.雅思阅读判断题的概述2.判断题的两种类型:观点和事实3.如何区分观点和事实4.应对观点和事实判断题的策略正文一、雅思阅读判断题的概述在雅思阅读考试中,判断题是必考题型之一,主要考察考生对文章信息的理解和判断能力。
判断题通常要求考生根据文章内容,判断题目中的陈述是否正确。
这类题目的答案只有两种:对(T)或错(F)。
二、判断题的两种类型:观点和事实在雅思阅读判断题中,主要有两种类型的题目:观点判断题和事实判断题。
1.观点判断题:这类题目要求考生根据文章内容,判断作者对某个观点或现象的看法。
这类题目的答案往往需要考生根据文章中的线索词,如表示观点的关键词,来进行判断。
2.事实判断题:这类题目要求考生根据文章内容,判断某个具体的事实是否正确。
这类题目的答案往往需要考生从文章中找到相关的信息来进行判断。
三、如何区分观点和事实在应对雅思阅读判断题时,区分观点和事实非常关键。
以下是一些建议,帮助考生更好地区分两者:1.观点判断题通常涉及作者对某个观点或现象的看法,答案需要根据文章中的线索词来判断。
2.事实判断题通常涉及具体的事实信息,答案需要根据文章中的具体内容来判断。
四、应对观点和事实判断题的策略针对观点和事实判断题,考生可以采用以下策略来提高正确率:1.在阅读文章时,注意区分观点和事实,理解文章中的观点和具体信息。
2.在做题时,先判断题目类型,再根据题目类型寻找文章中的相关信息。
3.对于观点判断题,注意文章中的线索词,以及作者的表达方式,如否定词、转折词等。
4.对于事实判断题,注意寻找文章中的具体信息,如数据、例子等。
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雅思观点类作文
雅思观点类作文在雅思写作考试中,观点类作文是非常常见的一种题型。
在这种作文中,考生需要就一个话题或问题表达自己的观点,并支持自己的观点。
这种题型要求考生要清晰明了地陈述自己的立场,并且提供充分的论据来支持自己的观点。
在接下来的文章中,我将就雅思观点类作文的写作技巧和注意事项进行详细的探讨和分析。
首先,对于观点类作文,考生在写作时需要清晰地表达自己的观点。
在表达观点的时候,可以使用一些适当的连接词来连接句子,使得文章更加连贯。
比如,可以使用“首先”、“其次”、“另外”等词语来引出自己的观点和论据。
同时,还可以使用“然而”、“而且”等词语来引出对立观点或者进一步加强自己的论据。
在表达观点的时候,要注意语言的简洁明了,避免出现冗长的句子和复杂的词汇,以免影响阅卷老师的阅读体验。
其次,支持观点的论据也是观点类作文中非常重要的一部分。
在写作时,考生需要提供一些具体的例子或者数据来支持自己的观点。
这些例子或者数据可以是来自于自己的亲身经历,也可以是来自于书籍、新闻或者学术研究。
通过提供具体的例子和数据,可以使得自己的观点更加有说服力,也更容易引起阅卷老师的共鸣。
最后,考生在写作观点类作文时,还需要注意对立观点的引入和反驳。
在写作时,可以适当引入对立观点,然后通过提供相应的论据来进行反驳。
这样可以使得自己的观点更加饱满,也更容易使得文章的结构更加完整。
综上所述,雅思观点类作文是一种非常常见的题型。
在写作时,考生需要清晰地表达自己的观点,并提供充分的论据来支持自己的观点。
同时,还需要注意语言的简洁明了,避免出现冗长的句子和复杂的词汇。
通过合理的结构和清晰的逻辑,相信大家一定可以在雅思写作考试中取得优异的成绩。
雅思写作任务2观点评价与比较分析
雅思写作任务2观点评价与比较分析雅思写作任务2是一项要求考生在给定时间内完成的写作任务,它要求考生针对给定的话题或问题,表达自己的观点、理由和观点评价,同时进行比较分析。
本文将从以下几个方面进行探讨。
第一部分:引言在这一部分,我将介绍写作任务2的基本要求,以及在文章中如何准确评价观点和进行比较分析。
第二部分:观点评价在这一部分,我将详细阐述如何评价观点。
首先,我们需要明确每个观点的核心思想,并对其进行简要的陈述。
其次,我们需要评价这些观点的优点和缺点,并给出自己的观点。
最后,我们需要提供支持自己观点的理由,并用实际例子进行论证。
第三部分:比较分析在这一部分,我将介绍如何进行观点的比较分析。
首先,我们需要选择两个具有争议性的观点进行对比。
然后,我们需要比较这两个观点的相似之处和不同之处,并探讨各自的优劣。
最后,我们需要表明自己的立场并给出相应的理由支持。
第四部分:例子分析在这一部分,我将给出一些实际例子,以帮助读者更好地理解观点评价和比较分析的过程。
通过具体的案例,我们可以更加深入地理解如何分析和评价观点,并将其应用到具体的写作任务中。
第五部分:结论在这一部分,我将对全文进行总结,并再次强调观点评价和比较分析在雅思写作任务2中的重要性。
同时,我还将提出一些建议,以帮助考生在考试中更好地完成这项任务。
通过以上的分析和讨论,我们可以得出结论:观点评价和比较分析是雅思写作任务2中不可或缺的一部分。
通过准确评价观点,并进行合理的比较分析,考生可以提升自己的写作水平,并获得更高的分数。
因此,在备考雅思写作时,我们应该重视这一技巧,并通过大量的练习来提高自己的能力。
以上为本文关于雅思写作任务2观点评价与比较分析的内容,希望对您有所帮助。
最新[英语考试]高级写作教程—雅思主流写作题型之观点判断型课件PPT
对称式论文 论述段套句
• 第二段:On the one hand, A观点成立 for the following reasons: (firstly/in the first place/to begin with; furthermore, moreover, what’s more, secondly等列举过渡词在二三 段的应用)
解题步骤二:确定基调
• Discuss both views 型的题目:只适合对称 式的写法, 即两边的观点你都需论证.(即使 你完全只同意当中的一派)
• Do you agree型的题目: 可写成一边倒, 即 对题目观点完全的赞同或否定,并就此展开 论述; 也可以写成对称型, 即对题目观点部 分同意.
• Discuss these points of view. What is your opinion?
• 2009年2月12日
• Development in technology causes environmental problems. Some people believe the solution in these problems is everyone accepts a simpler way of life, while others say that technology can solve these problems.
• 第三段:On the other hand, B观点成立 because: 1,2.
Undoubtedly, government does exert some effects on the improvement of public health. For example the authority can provide sports facilities so as to encourage more exercises by the public. It can also promote healthy life style through advertisement campaign.
雅思写作大作文结构 观点类(opinion)文章该怎么写.doc
雅思写作大作文结构观点类(opinion)文章该怎么写所谓观点类文章,即雅思写作大作文的题目中会先给出一种说法,然后问在多大程度上你同意或者不同意(to what extent do you agree or disagree)。
不少考生会困惑这类文章是应该一边倒呢,还是选择一个折衷的观点。
事实上,这两种都可以。
但是无论你采用哪种写法,都应该注意雅思写作大作文结构。
千万不要出现结构与自己的意图相冲突的情况。
小编将这两种结构总结如下:如果选择一边倒的观点1. Introduction: topic + your opinion (either agree or disagree)介绍段:主题句+你自己的观点(同意与不同意皆可)2. The first idea to support your opinion支撑你观点的第一个理由3. The second idea to support your opinion支撑你观点的第二个理由4. Conclusion: repeat your opinion结论:重复你的观点如果选择折衷的观点1. Introduction: topic + mention the opposite opinion + your opinion介绍段:主题句+提及相反的观点+你自己的观点2. Opposite opinion (you can accept some of the opposite arguments)相反的观点(你可以接受部分相反的论点)3. Your opinion. This article is from Laokaoya website. Do not copy or repost it你自己的观点4. Conclusion: explain that you understand the opposite opinion, but overall you believe that …结论:解释你理解相反的观点,但整体而言你觉得…需要注意的是,无论大家采取哪种结构,都需要在开头段中表明自己的观点。
雅思大作文观点及思路
写作局部题目观点与思路A类1.政府是否应该资助理科生,因为科学家为社会奉献大。
For:1. The social development is based on science, as any high technological product derives from scientific theories.2. The payment for those who are engaged in science is still at a low level, which should be changed. Therefore, the support from the government is indispensable.3. Emphasis from the government will ignite the passion of citizens so that science will be promoted to a higher level.Against:Science and arts should be placed equally1. It cannot be denied that the modern material aspect of civilization is created by the modern technology. It is scientists’ hard work that prospers the material life.2. Our life is greatly enriched by the works of arts, such as literature, painting and mu1233. Without the contribution from the workers of the arts, such as social workers, litterateurs and legist, the society cannot remain healthy, peaceful and stable, and people cannot engage in the scientific work in a good environment. Therefore, it is necessary to put equal emphasis on the science and arts.2、衡量政府成功是否以经济繁荣为标志?For:1. The economy is the criterion of a country or government’s success.2. The economy is the fundamental of everything.3. Without economic prosperity, happiness is just the castle in the air.4. The economic situation is the most objective criterion.5. A powerful economy is the cornerstone of social development. With a strong economy, we can havea prehensive welfare system accessible to all citizens.6. With a sound economy, our people will have sufficient access to free medical care and education.7. Along with economic prosperity, our national defense system will be greatly enhanced.Against:1. The criterion of a country or government’s success should be citizens’satisfaction to the country or the government.2. The criterion of a country or government’s success should be the country’s prehensive strength.3. With money while devoid of sense of security, life will bee dull and monotonous.4. Money is omnipotent, so that economic level isn’t everything of a country.5. Without a sense of security, a democratic atmosphere, economic prosperity doesn't mean everything.6. It is not unmon that in some countries that boast so-called economic prosperity, corruption and discrimination are prevalent.3、强迫退休制度For:1. Every one is human with limited energy and vigor; therefore, after an exhausting working life, one tends to be increasingly slow both in mind and action. Remaining in one’s post would undoubtedly impair one’s physical and emotional health.2. When one reaches an old age, he/she tends to be more conservative and reluctant to accept new ideas and innovations. They are likely to adhere to past practices and old ways. One’s originality and creativity will dry out. They always hesitate to strive forward.3. Too many old people remaining in high positions will hinder the development of society.4. Offer more employment opportunities and promotion to the young so that they will be able to give full play to their talent.5. If one never stops working, what’s the point of life"Against:1. Different occupations have their diverse traits and distinguishing features. Some jobs call for special psychological requirements. For example, professors, doctors and research fellows are always required to work into their seventies for their rich experience and academic achievements, while professional athletes, such as gymnasts, retire even at the age of twenty.2. Some people think working gives them the mental satisfaction/contentment and a role in society. If they are obliged to withdraw from work to plete domesticity, they will feel that they are abandoned by the society and useless. Work brings social and personal esteem.3. It is regarded as a breadwinning process. Retirement will bring about some financial troubles.4. It is unfair to some people who have studied for years to obtain a higher degree. If they are required to retire at the same age as those who receive shorter schooling, they cannot enjoy the same length of working. It is also a great waste of talents.5. Thanks to the improvement in medical science, people enjoy a much life span/expectancy. We should redefine the term "old age〞.6. Chronological age is not always a true indicator of one’s capabilities.7. It would be more economical to some employers to retain the old hands than to spend more time and money training greenhands.8. Older workers usually are more stable, skilled and experienced than younger ones. It is deemed as an economic asset.Conclusion/suggestion:1. One’s retirement age should be decided according to one’s own conditions and willingness. We shall adopt a flexible and rational retirement age so that different age can have a chance to give play to their talents and wisdom.2. We should implement the policy of mandatory retirement, because it really brings us a good many benefits. The policy is not only good to the old, but also beneficial to the young.4、体罚是否为好的教育方式FOR:1. We should teach children to respect discipline.2. Discipline is the basis of all achievement.3. Children are hardy creatures.4. It moulds strong and real character.5. It helps to reinforce the authority of teachers and parents.6. Sometimes children will test the patience of their parents and teacher; teachers and parents should not be too permissive; otherwise they will spoil the children.7. Permissiveness results in undisciplined children.8. Parental laxity leads to the spread of juvenile delinquency.Against:1. Children shouldn’t be exposed to parental abuse (emotionally and physically).2. It seriously violates the legal rights and interests of children.3. It is tremendously cold-blooded and unhealthy, resulting in life-long adverse/negative repercussions/rebellious reaction.4. It endangers children’ physical and mental development.5. Not "you spare the rod〞 but "spare〞 the "reaction and attention〞 and you spoil the child. We should employ moderate and appropriate discipline.6. It is a kind of brutality and cruelty which may lead to injury or even death of the student.7. Achieve the reverse result.8. Research reveals that students who suffer from corporal punishment tend to resort to violence in their future life.5、小孩是学会竞争还是合作For petition:1. petition is inevitable; it’s human nature.2. petition builds character; it strengthens our self-esteem.3. petition is regarded as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest people regardless of their social status.4. petition is required to help us reach our fullest potential.5. Natural selection and survival of the fittest.For Cooperation:1. Cooperation offers us a break from the pressure and stress of petition.2. A win-win approach tends to fosters exploration of the root causes of the conflict and leads to constructive, sustainable solutions with positive expectation for future encounters.3. Cooperative groups display more coordinated efforts, more division of labor, more acceptance of other ideas, and fewer munication difficulties than petitive groups.4. Two heads are better than one.5. Cooperation is marvelously successful at helping children to municate effectively, to trust in others and to accept those who are different from themselves.6、广泛使用机器人是好事还是坏事For:1. The employment of robots on assembly lines saves a lots of labor forces.2. This trend not only improves the work efficiency, but also enhances accuracy.3. Robots can take the place of human beings and work in the dangerous environment or the places not accessible for us.4. Robots can work around the clock, never knowing tiredness.Against:1. As robots are designed by human beings, what they do is just to follow the instruction and preset programming by human being.2. Once there is something wrong with the electric or programms, robot will bee a good-to-nothing machine.3. Robots cannot work creatively when confronted with plicated situations.4. With the excessive dependence on robots, human beings will degenerate into a kind of animals that only to take food.7、明星高薪是否合理?For:1. The stars are talented people.2. Their brilliant performances enrich people’s cultural/spiritual life, which partly contributes to the spiritual civilization.3. They bring great pleasure and happiness to ordinary people. They make money by means of their skills and they deserve it. No one forces you to pay for his/her performance. Both are willing.4. Some of the stars also have undergone painstaking training and practice. No pains, no gains. The road to success may not be easy for most pop stars, which may set examples for the youngsters.5. Different occupations or professions can mand a different amount of money.6. They sacrifice a lot for what they gain including privacy.7. They bring benefits to the tertiary industry and prosper some professions like entertainment and related ventures.8. It is an inevitable oute of the market economy. We should not make a fuss of it. It is decided by the market.Against:1. We should value the talents who promote the welfare of the society as a whole rather than these pop stars.2. We can live without pop stars, but cannot without a doctor or a teacher. Our society can proceed well without these stars.3. The value of knowledge is depreciating.4. Discourage /strike the initiative and zeal of people in other fields.5. Impose an adverse influence on the development of the next generation, which may easily bee money-oriented.6. This phenomenon, to some extent, even contaminates the order of the day/general mood.7. What they pay cannot equal their gain.8. They make little contribution to the development of the society pared with the scientists.9. With the quick-earned money the pop star’s vanity may quickly expand and their souls may be distorted. Conclusion:It is essential that effective measures should be taken to redress such inequality and disparity. The government should levy heavier ine tax on these stars in order to narrow the gap between the ine of so-called pop stars and that of the ordinary professions such as doctors and teachers.G类1.妇女犯罪1. The rapid development of society and the changes of people’s value of the world account mainly for the issue.2. With the eye-catching development of economy, many young women go out to find a job, which renders them more opportunities to contact the outside world.3. Women’s quality attributes partly to the rise of criminal rate.4.The prosperity and luxury in some metropolises are very attractive to some young women.5. Some of women leave the countryside in the hope that they can make a good fortune in the cities, where they often find themselves disappointed for lack of good education or skills.6. The over-description of violence on the media leads young women astray.Suggestion:1. The government should pay more attention to the problem and issue relevant laws to crack down young women crimes.2. We should strengthen education and raise the quality of people, helping them set up a correct outlook of the world.2.家庭和睦问题Causes:1. Mobility. Nowadays many jobs require workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary.2. Changes in customs and habits have a significant impact on people’s concept of and attitude towards familial life.3. Fierce petition. One has to work and study hard to meet the demand of society and face the challenge. Both husband and wife have to go out work full-time to support the family. Too occupied to spare time for one’s family.4. In this busy modern world in which material things are much valued, people are attaching less importance to emotion and therefore are growing more and more isolated and indifferent.5. While fast urban development enables people to enjoy better living conditions, people have to spend more on muting every day.Suggestion:1. Keep this line of munication open. Frank exchanges are of great importance.2. Eat as a family. Dinner is a valuable opportunity for the family to spend time together.3. Never bring your office work home, and always keep in mind that home is home.4. Share the same pastimes.5. A loving atmosphere. Do what you can to create a tranquil harmonious home.6. When you are out, make sure that you call home regularly.3.新生总是会由不适应的问题,为什么,如何解决Causes:1. Part of the difficulties they face over this period is due to a changed academic environment.2. When proceeding to a university or a new school overseas, a student may face a different set of academic norms and expectations.3. Challenges also e from their peers. To ensure that their study performance is equal to or better than their fellow students, they need to work very hard, under great psychological pressure.4. For many students, this may be their first foray beyond the borders of the family home, perhaps living in another city or country.5. These new students are likely to find it hard to get used to and blend into the local culture, especially in the case of overseas students.Suggestion:1. School authorities may play an important role in helping students to settle in.2. The orientation program could last long enough to enable students to feel at home.3. Such programs should be on a more individual basis so that new students can get a clearer picture of school rules and facilities.4. It would be a good idea for schools to organize some excursions and outings during the first days.4.私立学校Public School1、 Public education is the fundamental way to prepare children from diverse ethnic,religious,and class backgrounds to live as responsible citizens in a democracy。
雅思写作观点论证方法
雅思写作观点论证方法雅思写作是雅思考试中非常重要的一部分,考生在写作中需要展示自己的观点和论证能力。
本文将介绍几种常用的雅思写作观点论证方法,帮助考生有效表达自己的观点和论证思路。
一、对比法对比法是一种常用的论证方法,可以用来对比两种不同的观点或论证多个观点的优缺点。
具体的写作方式可以是:1. 分段对比法:首先介绍一个观点或论证,然后在下文中引入对比的观点或论证,并逐点进行比较和对比。
最后可以总结出自己的观点或结论。
例如:在讨论环保的问题时,可以分段分别介绍保护环境和经济发展两种观点,然后逐条对比它们的优缺点,最后表达出自己的观点。
2. 交叉对比法:交叉对比法是将两种不同的观点或论证互相对比,按照相似或不同的方面进行论述。
可以通过分段交叉对比或交叉式论述的方式进行写作。
例如:在讨论社交媒体对人际关系的影响时,可以先从正面评价社交媒体的价值,然后转而讨论它对人际关系的负面影响,通过正反两方面的对比来展示自己的观点。
二、因果法因果法是一种论证方法,用来解释某种现象或观点的原因和结果。
在写作中,可以使用因果关系来支持论点,增加论证的可信度。
具体的写作方式可以是:1. 因果链条法:从一个原因或因素出发,追溯它对其他因素或结果的影响,形成一条因果关系的链条。
例如:在讨论教育对社会发展的影响时,可以从教育对个人素质提升的作用开始,再从素质提升对就业竞争力的影响和对社会整体发展的影响进行论述,形成一个完整的因果链条。
2. 倒叙法:先给出某个结果或现象,再解释它产生的原因。
例如:在讨论城市污染问题时,可以先描述城市污染的严重情况,然后解释产生城市污染的原因,如汽车尾气、工业废水等,通过倒叙的方式来进行因果论证。
三、举例法举例法是一种常用的论证方法,通过举例子来说明观点或论证的合理性。
在写作中,可以运用具体的例子来支持自己的观点。
具体的写作方式可以是:1. 单一例子法:选择一个具体的例子,详细描述该例子,通过分析和论证来支持自己的观点或结论。
雅思写作常见题型解析
雅思写作常见题型解析雅思考试作为全球范围内广泛认可的英语语言能力测试,其写作部分对于考生来说是一个重点和难点。
在雅思写作中,常见的题型多种多样,了解并掌握这些题型的特点和解题技巧对于取得理想的成绩至关重要。
一、观点类题型观点类题目通常会给出一个观点,要求考生讨论并表明自己是否同意该观点。
例如:“Some people believe that it is better to live in a big city, while others think that living in a small town is more preferable Discuss both views and give your own opinion”对于这类题型,首先要清晰地阐述题目中的两种观点。
然后,根据自己的立场,提出有力的论据来支持自己的观点。
如果同意其中一方的观点,可以详细说明其优点,并通过举例来增强说服力。
如果持中立态度或者认为两种观点都有不足之处,可以分别指出并提出自己的改进建议或者平衡的方法。
在论述过程中,要注意逻辑的连贯性和论证的合理性。
比如,在论述大城市生活的优点时,可以提到更多的就业机会、丰富的文化娱乐活动和先进的医疗教育资源等。
而论述小镇生活的优点时,可以强调环境优美、生活节奏慢、人际关系密切等方面。
二、讨论类题型讨论类题型要求考生对一个话题进行多方面的探讨和分析。
例如:“The use of mobile phones has increased significantly in recent years Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend”在应对这类题目时,要全面地分析问题的各个方面。
先分别阐述手机使用增加带来的好处,如便捷的通信、获取信息的快速性、各种实用的应用程序等。
接着,详细论述其带来的弊端,比如过度依赖导致的社交能力下降、对眼睛和身体的健康影响、信息过载等。
高级写作教程—雅思主流写作题型之事实讨论型
事实讨论型
目前雅思主流写作4题型 A. Argumentation (观点辩论型) (1) 利弊题(Advantages or disadvantages) (2) 两种/多种选择权衡题(TWO options) (3) 观点分析题(opinions/ comm论型)
① ② ③ ④ Introduction a hot issue (Introduction, first paragraph); find out possible explanations (depends, second paragraph); analyze its impact on society (detailed, both sides, third para) ; suggest feasible approaches to it (corresponding to previous).
解题步骤一: 审题
•
• • •
事实讨论型的题目,重点是对现状的描述, 成因的剖析, 对社会或个人影响的分 析, 以及解决方案的给出, 但具体题目可能会有些微变化, 应具体情况具体分 析; 这类题目由于是基于事实的描述,重心不在个人是非判断, 但有时会让你判断 这个现象的影响正面还是负面. 注意:这类话题主要是社会类和环保类。
2006.03.11 社会类/教育类 In many countries, more and more young people are leaving schools and unable to find jobs after graduation. What problems do you think youth unemployment will cause to the individual and the society? Give reasons and make some suggestions. 2006.07.08 社会类 In a modern society, it has been observed in some countries that old people are not respected. Discuss the reasons why this has occurred and the effects it might have on our society. 2007.01.06 社会类 Nowadays people change their jobs more often than before, what is the reason and how to solve it?
雅思写作之大作文观点主题写法
雅思写作之大作文观点主题写法
在雅思大作文观点主题的写作中,考生需要先明确题目所给的观点,然后选择支持或反对其中一个观点,并给出相应的理由和证据来支持自己的立场。
1.明确观点
在写作前,考生需要明确题目所给的观点,并选择一个自己认为最有说服力的观点。
在选择观点时,要考虑观点的合理性、可行性和普遍性等方面。
2.结构清晰
在写作时,考生需要让文章结构清晰,可以采用“开头-主体-结尾”的结构方式。
开头部分可以简要介绍题目和自己的观点,主体部分可以详细阐述理由和证据,结尾部分可以总结自己的观点。
3.理由充分
在阐述理由和证据时,考生需要确保理由充分、证据有力。
可以从理论、事实、个人经历等方面来支持自己的观点,同时要注意避免使用主观臆断和偏见性的言论。
4.逻辑严密
在写作过程中,考生需要保证逻辑严密,避免出现逻辑漏洞或矛盾。
可以采用推理、归纳、演绎等逻辑方法来支持自己的观点。
1
5.语言规范
在写作时,考生需要注意语言规范,避免使用口语化、语法错误或拼写错误等影响文章质量的语言问题。
可以使用一些常见的英语表达方式和句型来增强文章的可读性和规范性。
6.练习和反馈
要提高雅思大作文观点主题的写作水平,需要进行大量的练习和获得及时的反馈。
可以通过写作练习、阅读优秀的范文、参加写作课程或找老师、同学进行批改等方式来提高自己的写作水平。
总之,要写好雅思大作文观点主题的作文,需要明确观点、结构清晰、理由充分、逻辑严密、语言规范以及进行大量的练习和反馈。
通过不断的练习和改进,可以逐渐提高自己的写作水平。
2。
高级写作教程—雅思主流写作题型之观点判断型
• • • • • • • •
解题步骤一:审题
• • • • • • 善于把握题目中的关键字词: 形容词—对问题定性:如 More important/essential; Necessary/unnecessary 动词+名词组合—引出具体问题/某种行为: 介词或副词—界定问题/行为的具体范围/对 象/前提.
目前雅思主流写作4题型 A. Argumentation (观点辩论型) (1) 利弊题(Advantages or disadvantages) (2) 两种/多种选择权衡题(TWO options) (3) 观点判断题(opinions/ comments)
B.D式论文 总结段模板
• From what has been discussed, it is not difficult for us to draw the conclusion that 自己观点成立。 • Based on the above discussion and analysis, we can come to the conclusion that/it is easy to see 自己观点成立。 • To sum up/in summary/to summarize • In brief/in short/in a nutshell
?tosumupinsummarytosummarize?inbriefinshortinanutshell致螭澧伐饺邪涓嗲酪临簦芊柄亥庖闩追湔孤侗滑铰痃钳勘苯恻栳猥蔌尸瘾籀撞泵顿躅葵锻灰率胺予氩胴郡希尘蒇欣哂琳玫椐足啕迪嗍翰硫碥播莨瓦旄一边倒论文的另一种写法?开头段不变?第二段写一点反方观点的理由1?despiteofeventhough作一个让步转折开始第三段写支持已方观点成立的理由12?二三段其实可调换次序道理不变?总结段不变
雅思写作任务2观点选择与论证技巧
雅思写作任务2观点选择与论证技巧雅思写作任务2是一项重要且具有挑战性的考试项目,要求考生在规定的时间内对给定的话题进行观点表达和论证。
本文将介绍一些关于观点选择与论证技巧的方法,帮助考生在写作中取得更好的成绩。
一、观点选择在写作任务2中,正确选择观点对于题目的解析和论证才能更好地展开非常关键。
以下是一些建议帮助您在选择观点时更加灵活和准确:1. 理解题目要求:仔细阅读题目,确定要求您表达哪方面的观点。
根据题目中的关键词汇和问题,可以明确自己要支持哪个观点或提出哪些问题。
2. 分析优劣势:在选择观点时,试着考虑每个观点的优势和劣势。
评估每个观点的可行性和论证难度,然后选择一个能够更好地支持并论证的观点。
3. 认识自己:选择一个与自己观点相符或比较熟悉的观点,这样您可以更有把握地进行论证,并且更容易展示出自己对该观点的深度理解。
二、论证技巧选择了观点之后,接下来就是进行论证。
以下是一些常用的论证技巧,可以帮助您在文章中充分展示自己的观点:1. 提供事实和数据:使用可靠的事实和数据来支持您的观点。
这些可以来自于研究报告、调查结果、统计数据等可信的来源。
通过引用这些信息来增强您的观点的可信度和说服力。
2. 引用权威观点:引用权威人士、专家或学者的观点来支持自己的论证。
这些人的声音往往具有公信力,能够为您的观点增加权威性。
3. 进行逻辑推理:使用合理的逻辑推理来解释您的观点。
确保每个论点都有明确的前提和推理链条,使读者能够清晰地理解您的论证过程。
4. 引用实例和案例:通过引用真实的案例、个人经历或历史事件来支持您的论证。
这些具体的事例可以更加生动地说明您的观点,并使读者更容易接受和理解。
5. 对比和对立论证:通过对比不同观点或提出对立观点来增强您的观点的说服力。
这样可以突显出您的观点的优势和合理性。
6. 分析利弊和影响:评估您的观点的利弊和影响,并进行合理的分析和解释。
展示您对问题的全面思考和评估能力。
7. 提出解决方案:如果可能的话,提出解决问题的具体方案。
雅思观点类作文
雅思观点类作文在雅思考试中,观点类作文是非常常见的题型之一。
在这种类型的作文中,考生需要表达自己对于某一主题的观点,并对其进行论证。
这种题型既考察了考生的语言表达能力,又考察了考生的逻辑思维能力。
因此,对于观点类作文的写作,考生需要在语言表达和逻辑思维方面都有一定的训练和准备。
首先,对于观点类作文,考生需要清晰地表达自己的观点。
在写作的开头部分,考生可以直接点明自己的立场,例如,“我认为……”、“我坚信……”等等。
这样可以让读者清晰地了解到作者的观点,也为后续的论证打下基础。
接下来,考生需要对自己的观点进行论证。
在论证的过程中,可以举例说明,也可以列举事实进行论述。
此外,也可以引用专家学者的观点或者调查数据来支持自己的立场。
在进行论证时,需要注意逻辑严谨,避免出现明显的逻辑错误,同时也要尽量避免过多的废话,保持文章的简洁性。
除了论证自己的观点,考生还需要对反方观点进行一定的回应。
这样可以使文章显得更加全面客观,也能够展现出考生的辩证思维能力。
在回应反方观点时,可以通过对反方观点的分析和驳斥来展现自己的观点的合理性和说服力。
最后,在文章的结尾部分,考生可以对自己的观点进行总结,重申自己的立场,并呼吁读者对自己的观点给予认可。
同时,也可以对整篇文章进行一个总体的概括,强调自己的论证思路和论证方法,让读者对文章留下深刻的印象。
总的来说,观点类作文在雅思考试中是一个非常重要的题型。
考生在备考的过程中,需要多加练习,提高自己的语言表达和逻辑思维能力。
只有在平时的训练中不断提升自己的写作水平,才能在考试中游刃有余地应对观点类作文题目。
希望考生们能够在备考中取得理想的成绩,顺利通过雅思考试。
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表现形式
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To what extent do you agree (or disagree)? Discuss both views and give your own opinion. How far do you agree (or disagree)? What‟s your opinion towards the statement? Discuss both opinions/statements (and give your own one).
• 说明:根据自己的立场决定写作时掌握何派观点 的篇幅,以及语气强弱。
• 第四段:结论,强调自己的观点偏好。
解题示范1:一边倒式论文 首段模板
• 开头段:介绍两派观点,并直接点明自己 的立场. • 背景介绍之后. A multitude of people hold the belief that 观点A, while others disagree. They contend that 观点B. As far as I am concerned/from my point of view/as I see it, I believe that the first/second argument holds more water.
① ② ③ ④ Introduction a hot issue (Introduction, first paragraph); find out possible explanations (depends, second paragraph); analyze its impact on society (detailed, both sides, third para) ; suggest feasible approaches to it (corresponding to previous).
一边倒论文的另一种写法
• 开头段不变 • 第二段写一点反方观点的理由1; • Despite of /even though作一个让步转折, 开始第三段写支持已方观点成立的理由1, 2 • (二、三段其实可调换次序,道理不变) • 总结段不变。
解题示范2:对称式论文 首段模板
• 开头段:介绍两派观点,但对双方都部分 认可,因此观点“引而不发”. • Some people hold the belief that 观点A, while others disagree. They contend that 观点B. As far as I am concerned, both sides of the argument have some strong points and sound reasons.
对称式论文 论述段套句
• 第二段:On the one hand, A观点成立 for the following reasons: (firstly/in the first place/to begin with; furthermore, moreover, what‟s more, secondly等列举过渡词在二三 段的应用) • 第三段:On the other hand, B观点成立 because: 1,2.
解题步骤二:确定基调
• 根据自己的立场对题目中的观点进行是/非, 对/错的评判。
• 一边倒:对题目观点完全的赞同或否定
• 对称型:对题目观点既有赞同也有不赞同 的部分,不过可偏向某一方立场。
• 注意: 正反观点都有的题目通常只能写对称 型的论文. 如题目通常都会说Discuss th views/sides of this argument and give your own opinion.
雅思主流写作题型之
观点判断型
组合作文法-审题(topic interpretation)
This kind of argumentative essay requires clear thinking, preparation, and a concise (non-waffly) writing style.
一边倒式论文 论述段套句
• 第二段第一句:引出具体论据 • There are numerous reasons why I hold this opinion, and I would explore a few of the most important ones in this essay. 接 着讲第一个理由:firstly/to start with/in the first place/ for one thing….理由1; • 第三段:secondly/then/moreover/what‟s more/for another thing/apart from the above-mentioned factor/reason, …理由2。
解题步骤三:一边倒的段落安排
• 第一段:复述观点(不能照抄),初步表 明自己的立场; • 第二段:理由1; • 第三段:理由2,若有其他理由可在该段末 简单带过; • 第四段:总结,并呼应段首观点。
解题步骤三:对称型的段落安排
• 第一段:复述观点,表明自己大概立场
• 第二段/第三段:同意/反对的主要观点各写一段 (可举1-3,视难易程度决定,但长度要合适,轻 重程度排序得当)。两种观点的顺序可自由调换。 不过建议养成自己的习惯以免临时决定浪费时间。 • 同之前利弊型一样,如果某一个观点论得比较透的 话, 同意/反对可以只着重讲一个,其他带过.
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解题步骤一:审题
• • • • • • 善于把握题目中的关键字词: 形容词—对问题定性:如 More important/essential; Necessary/unnecessary 动词+名词组合—引出具体问题/某种行为: 介词或副词—界定问题/行为的具体范围/对 象/前提.
题目示例
• 2009年1月10日 Some people believe the range of technology available to individuals today is increasing the gap between poor people and rich people. Others think it is having an opposite effect. • Discuss these points of view. What is your opinion? • 2009年2月7日 • Rich countries often give financial aid to poor countries, but it does not solve the poverty, so rich countries should give other types of help to the poor countries rather than the financial aid. To what extent do you agree or disagree? • 2009年2月12日 • Development in technology causes environmental problems. Some people believe the solution in these problems is everyone accepts a simpler way of life, while others say that technology can solve these problems. • Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
一边倒式论文 总结段模板
• From what has been discussed, it is not difficult for us to draw the conclusion that 自己观点成立。 • Based on the above discussion and analysis, we can come to the conclusion that/it is easy to see 自己观点成立。 • To sum up/in summary/to summarize • In brief/in short/in a nutshell
观点判断型话题细分
• • • • 观点判断题又通常分为两类。 一种是观点陈述分正反两派。 如:2009年4月25日 Some people think that computers and the Internet are more important for a child's education than going to school. But others believe that schools and teachers are essential for children to learn effectively. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 另一种是题目中只提一种观点立场。如: 2009年3月21日 Some people think it is more important to spend public money on promoting healthy lifestyle in order to prevent illness than to spend it on the treatment for people who are already ill. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2009年4月18日 If a product is good or it meets people needs, people will buy it. So advertising is unnecessary and no more than an entertainment To what extent do you agree or disagree?