浙江省绍兴市高级中学2019-2020学年高二第二学期第二次教学质量检测英语试卷
2019-2020学年绍兴市高级中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年绍兴市高级中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ATry one of these amazing destinations on your next vacation.MallorcaOn the popular Spanish island of Mallorca, farmhouse inns focus more on providing isolation and quietness than offering hands-on farming experiences. With millions of visitors staying on the beaches of Mallorca and the other Balearic Islands each summer, a little bit of isolation is a good thing for aloneness-seeking travelers. Mainly located in the hills of inland Mallorca, these inns range from rustic century-old farmhouses to luxury(奢侈的) villas with spas and swimming pools.HawaiiPeople who don't want to dig out their passport but still want their farm adventure can head to the island of Hawaii. The 50th state talks much about the well-developed farm tourism industry that can hold people with different interests. Agritourism choices range from visiting coffee plantations(种植园) in the Big Island's Kona region to exploring the plantations on Maui to staying on farms on the easily reachable island of Oahu. CaliforniaCalifornia is one ofthe best places in the U. S. to enjoy a farm-stay, thanks to the diversity of crops and farms. Small family farms and large farms offer a more hands-on approach to agritourism. Many of them teach small-scale farming techniques and even offer strategies for organic growing. The University of California system, one of the largest state-run higher education systems in the U.S., has a small-farm program that helps growers create agritourism businesses.Philippine IslandsWith diverse conditions on different islands, the Philippine Islands are ideal places for visiting multiple agritourism sites or focusing on one product. Tourists can visit a huge pineapple plantation for a taste of large-scale agriculture, or they could focus on smaller operations such as bee farms, and even small plantations that specialize in growing tropical produce such as dragon fruit.1. What kind of people will choose to go to Mallorca?A. Those who prefer peace of mind.B. Those who like lying on the beach.C. Those who enjoy the luxury of tourism.D. Those who want to experience farming.2. What can people do on the Philippine Islands?A. Live in farmhouses.B. Visit plantations.C. Learn farming techniques.D Take part in a farm program.3. What are the four places in the text famous for?A. Locations.B. Environments.C. Local products.D. Tourism features.BConcrete is the world's most consumed material after water. Because it already surrounds us in the built environment, researchers have been exploring the idea of using concrete to store electricity—turning buildings into giant batteries. The idea has been gaining ground as we have come to increasingly rely on renewable energy from the wind and sun: rechargeable batteries are necessary when the breeze dies down or darkness falls.Experimental concrete batteries have only managed to hold a small part of what a traditional battery does. But one team now reports in Buildings that it has developed a rechargeable original model that could represent a more than 900 percent increase in stored charge, compared with earlier attempts.A live-in concrete battery might sound unlikely. Still, "you can make a battery out of a potato," notes Aimee Byrne. In a future where sustainability is key, she likes the idea of buildings that avoid waste by providing shelter and powering electronics.Although the new design stores more than 10 times as much power as earlier attempts, it still has a long way to go: 200 square meters of it "can provide about 8 percent of the daily electricity consumption" of a typical U.S. home, Zhang says.This is not enough to compete with today's rechargeable devices. "We're getting milliamps (毫安) out of concrete batteries—we're not getting amps (安培), "Byrne says." We're getting hours as opposed to days of charge." But she adds that" concrete batteries are completely in their childhood, compared to other batterydesigns." The earliest batteries were simple andbulky. Researchers experimented with new materials and designs for more than a century to develop today's small devices. Byrne suggests concrete-based energy storage could undergo a similar evolution. "The whole idea is that we're looking far into the future," she says. "We're playing the long game with it."4. What can we learn about the concrete batteries?A. They become increasingly renewable.B. They are the most consumed batteries.C. They are being developed by researchers.D. They will replace energy from the wind and sun.5. Why does Byrne mention a battery out of a potato?A. To show it is easy to build concrete batteries.B. To argue it is possible to develop concrete batteries.C. To make her statement more interesting.D. To call on people to protect the environment.6. What does the underlined word "bulky" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. HeavyB. CheapC. EfficientD. Small.7. What doesByrne think of concrete batteries?A. They beat today's rechargeable devices.B. They are simple and bulky.C. They have a doubtful future.D. They have a long way to go.CBe it from the mouths of foreigners who have lived here for a few years or from stories on travel websites, one of the most common qualities that people list about Shanghai is the infectious energy that courses through the city.For some, this energy is defined by the way of life—Shanghai is a city that never sleeps. In the day, the streets arc always bustling with people from all over the world. After all, the city has long been China’s most cosmopolitan city, having been the epicenter of trade and cultural exchange between Chinese and foreigners since the city was forced to open its door to the world in 1843 after the First Opium War (1840-42).Shanghai’s ubiquitous delivery people can be found on the roads even past midnight, rushing from point to point on their trusty electric scooters to satiate the hunger of night owls. Even before the break of dawn, pensioners can be found gathering in parks, ready to kick start their day with a tai chi session.For others, this energy is generated from the friction between the contrasts the city has. Indeed, it does not take long for one to realize that Shanghai's charmlies in it being a binary of old and new.Here, charming neoclassical architecture and art deco structures stand alongside modem buildings withshimmering glass and metal facades, rustic (质朴的)lane houses and shikumen buildings. Humble mom-and-pop shops that look stuck in time can often be found right next tohipdining venues or industrial-chic fashion stores selling designer apparel.One of the best places to get an overview of these surreal contrasts is none other than the tallest building in the city — the Shanghai Tower in Lujiazui. Measuring a dizzying 632 meters in height, this architectural marvel boasts having the world's highest observation deck within a building or structure. It also comes with the world's fastest elevators which would get you from the bottom to the top at 20.5 meters per second.On the other side of the Huangpu River is where you would find the Bund, which is home to magnificent neoclassical buildings. The Bund is to Shanghai what Times Square is to New York or what the Champs-61ysees is to Paris. A trip to Shanghai would not be complete without exploring this iconic waterfront promenade.Autumn is the best time to experience Shanghai on foot, not merely because the weather is conducive for walking, but because this is when the roads and sidewalks in many areas are blanketed with a layer of color1 ful fallen leaves.8. Why is the example of delivery man mentioned?A. To make a contrast with pensioners’ biological clock.B. To illustrate the vibrant energy of modern Shanghai.C. To highlight the diligence and consideration of delivery man.D. To feature the courier delivery service in full swing.9. Which of the following is TRUE about the contrast of Shanghai?A. The contrast mainly arises from the First Opium War.B. The design of the Shanghai Tower stands for a contrast.C. A marked contrast is shown in the use of building materials.D. The dishes served in mom-and-pop shops represent the outdated flavor.10. The underlined word “hip” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to________.A. photographicB. modestC. peculiarD. stylish11. Which of the following will be most probably discussed following the last paragraph?A. Stunning views of the Shanghai skyline.B. The best places to view the seasonal spectacle.C. The walking path thathugs the Huangpu River.D. Must-try dishes and food items typical of Shanghai.DJapan has announced emergency Covid measures in Tokyo and three other areas in order to control rising infections (传染病), just three months before the country is set to host the Olympics. The government said the state of emergency — set to last for about two weeks— would be “short and powerful”. Under the measures, bars will be required to close and big sporting events will be held without audience. The government has insisted that the Olympics will go ahead in July.Prime minister Yoshihide Suga announced the measures on Friday, saying they would begin on Sunday and remain in place until 11 May. In addition to to Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto and Hyogo will be affected. It has marked the third state of emergency in japan since the pandemic began. “I sincerely apologize for causing trouble for many people again,” he said. “It is feared that infection in major cities will spread across the whole country if we take no measures.”Under the rules, major facilities like department stores will close, as well as restaurants, bars, and KTV rooms serving alcohol. Restaurants that do not serve alcohol are being told to close early, and companies are being asked to make arrangements for people to work remotely. Schools will remain open. Besides, the emergency measurescoincide withthe country’s “Golden Week” holiday, which runs from late April to the first week of May and is the busiest travel period of the year. Tokyo governor Yuriko Koike urged residents to start taking precautions immediately. In an effort to discourage people from going out at night. She said neon signs (霓虹灯) would be turned off.The coronavirus toll in Japan has been much lower than that in many other countries, with about 558,000 cases and fewer than 10,000 deaths, according to figures collected by Johns Hopkins University. But there are concerns over the latest rise in infections, with reports of hospital bed shortages in some areas.Tokyo 2020 president Seiko Hashimoto said at a news conference on Friday that organizers were not considering canceling the event. “I hope the coronavirus situation improves with the prevention measures the government, Tokyo, and other regional governments have put into place,” she said. “We, as Tokyo 2020, continue to wish for the swift return to normal and will continue to work closely to make sure a safe and secure Olympics can happen.”12. According to the passage, what does Japanese government advise people to do?A. To watch a live game.B. To work at home.C. To hang out in the evening.D. To study at home.13. What is the aim of bringing in emergency Covid measures?A. To relieve people's fear of the the pandemic.B. To settle the problem of hospital bed shortages.C. To test government’s management of emergency.D. To ensure the smooth running of the upcoming Olympics.14. Which words can best describe the government’s action?A. generous and brilliant.B. costly but useless.C. positive and considerate.D. accidental but efficient.15. What does the underlined phrase “coincide with” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. meet withB. deal withC. make upD. set up第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省绍兴市高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第二次教学质量检测试题(含解析)
A. The building engineer.
B. The office manager.
C. The building manager.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10个小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
C. Professor and assistant.
14. What is Ted going to do right after class?
A. Have a talk with Professor Jacobs.
B. Buy campus newspaper.
C. Attend a meeting.
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What causes the stomachache according to the woman?
A. Eating too much. B. Working long hours. C. Eating bad food.
7. Why doesn’t the man eat at home?
B. Recite part of his new novel.
C. Spend a night in the forest.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long will the office be closed?
A.2 days. B. 3 days. C. 4 days.
9 What does the woman think of the explanation of the ticket office ?
浙江省绍兴市高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期质量检测英语试卷word版
英语试卷试卷满分100分，考试时间80分钟。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AAmanda took whatever pills she could get, largely because she was finding life hard to take. “There were a lot of problems,” she says. She had just fou nd out that her parents were splitting(分开). It took her by surprise and she was shocked. “I woke up one morning, and they told me.”“On a few occasions during my two years of going to pharming parties(品药聚会), my heart would race so fast that it felt like it was going to explode. I felt weak and confused sometimes and even passed out several times,” she recalls. “But I picked up from the ground because I had a lot of pride in my drinking and drugging. I was really crazy about it and proud of the fact that I could take more than a lot of people.”Finally, though, things got out of control. “I couldn’t go a day without taking something,” she recalls, “and after a while, the pills upset my stomach; it hurt all the time, and I hardly ate. Finally, I couldn’t take it anymore. I went to my parents and told them I needed help.”Amanda entered a treatment program and has been calm since her release last January. “Detox(戒瘾) was the worst four days of my entire life,” she says. “I was throwing up all the food and had th e shakes.”She doesn’t care about drugs. “I’m so hurt from this,” says Amanda, who has ulcers(溃疡) and damaged kidneys from the drugs and alcohol. “I have to struggle daily to stay calm. But in some ways, I feel lucky I went through it, and I’m out of it now.” Amanda wrote a song called “Goodnight to the Moonlight”. Amanda says, “It’s about how it feels to be taking drugs and alcohol, how it hurts, how it makes you feel like you’re losing yourself.”1. The purpose of writing this passage is to tell us that______.A. parents have a great influence on their childrenB. drugs are a danger to our health and mindC. once determined, you will face no difficultyD. once formed, bad habits are hard to get rid of2. From the second paragraph we can learn that Amanda______.A. was bored with her behaviorB. never felt frightened or ashamed of taking pillsC. took pride in taking much more drugsD. was so strong in body that she never felt tired3. After taking drugs, Amanda________.A. found out that her parents were splittingB. found her lungs were damagedC. was forced to enter a treatment programD. felt confused and almost broke down4. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that________.A. Amanda had such a st rong will that she didn’t lose herselfB. Amanda’s song expressed her thanks and delightC. Detox was not really a success to AmandaD. drugs and alcohol ruined Amanda’s health as well as her spiritBTales from Animal HospitalDavid GrantDavid Grant has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital. Here Dr Grant tells us the very best of his personal stories about the animals he has treated, including familiar patients such as the dogs Snowy and Duchess, the delightful cat Marigold Serendipity Diamond. He also takes the reader behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his day, from ordinary medical check-ups to surgery (外科手术). Tales from Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet, whether it be cat, dog or snake!£ 14.99 Hardback 272 pp Simon SchusterISBN 0751304417Isaac Newton: The Last SorcererMichael WhiteFrom the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science, comes this colourful description of the life of the world’s first modern scientist. Interesting yet based on fact, Michael White’s learned yet readable new book offers a true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.£18.99 Hardback 320 pp Fourth EstateISBN 1857024168Fermat’s Last TheoremSimon SinghIn 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wiles reading in his school li brary came across the world’s greatest mathematical problem: Fermat’s Last Theorem (定理). First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique. Through unbelievable determination Andrew Wiles finally worked out the problem in 1995. An unusual story of human effort over three centuries, Fermat’s Last Theorem will delight specialists and general readers alike.£12.99 Hardback 384 pp Fourth EstateISBN 18570252105. What is Animal Hospital?A. A news story.B. A popular book.C. A research report.D. A TV programme.6. Which of the following bes t explains the meaning of the word “baffle”?A. To encourage people to raise questions.B. To cause difficulty in understanding.C. To provide a person with an explanation.D. To limit people’s imagination.7. What is the purpose of writing these three texts?A. To make the books easier to read.B. To show the importance of science.C. To introduce new authors.D. To help to sell the books.CPhysical education, or gym class, isn’t required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn’t of fered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly “yes”．Today many people don’t do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.High school isn’t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student’s studies and life. Doing sports can he lp them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖症). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don’t get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens don’t get their required exercise. Physical education classes act as a public health measure to encourage activity and help teens have healthy weights.Inactivity increases teens’ risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.According to the President’s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.8. According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean?A. Helping teens learn to make good plans.B. Removing the stress faced by teens at school.C. Making teens attach importance to exercise later.D. Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.9. What does the underlined word “hindered” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Measured.B. Prevented.C. Shown.D. Caused.10. What is the text mainly about?A. How high school students can live a better life.B. How schools can help students love doing sports.C. Why some schools consider physical education important.D. Why high school students should receive physical education.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【精准解析】浙江省绍兴市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
绍兴市2019学年第一学期高中期末调测高二英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）、第二卷（非选择题），满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
所有题目的答案都必须写在答题卷上。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，的从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，有你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the man going to do?A.Stay home.B.Have a walk.C.Deliver a packet.2.What is Mr.Jeffeson’s occupation?A.He is a librarian.B.He is a teacher.C.He is a craftsman.3.Where probably could the speakers be?A.On a campus.B.In a street.C.In the downtown.4.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Drinking something.B.Learning to drive.C.Taking a taxi.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Physician and patient.B.Professor and student.C.Employer and employee.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江省绍兴市2019_2020学年高二英语下学期期末调测试题
浙江省绍兴市2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期末调测试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题)、第二卷（非选择题)，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
所有题目的答案都必须写在答题卷上。
第I卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman's problem?A. Her partner isn't present today.B。
She hates doing the experiment alone。
C。
The man can’t assist her with the experiment.2. What will the man pay with？A。
Paper currency。
B. A credit card。
C. WeChat payment.3。
When will the next bus leave for New York?A。
In 25 minutes. B. In 30 minutes。
C. In 35 minutes.4。
What will the woman probably do？A。
Watch a football game。
B. Catch a flight. C。
Take a taxi.5. What is the man afraid of?A。
浙江省2019-2020学年高二下学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空专题
语法填空专题浙江省嘉兴市2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期末检测试题第二节(共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
This story happened last February at my office. One day at noon, during lunch, one of my Italian co-workers expressed her wish to read The Little Prince, ___36___ classical French story in French, ___37___ (practise) and improve her French.___38___ she said kept ringing in my head the whole afternoon, and finally I decided to do something. In the evening, straight after work, I went to look ___39___ the book in a bookstore, imagining her ___40___ (react) when she was to discover it on her desk. So the next morning, I___41___ (wake) up more joyful than ever before, motivated to arrive ___42___ (early) at the office than usual, so that nobody could see me leaving the gift.This small gesture was ___43___ (real) rewarding to me. Not only the simple fact of giving the gift without ___44___ (expect) anything in return, but also the fact of putting myself in her place when she was to discover the gift _____45_____ (lay) on her desk, and finally the influence that it could produce on her surroundings all day long, inspired a chain of sets or kindness.【答案】36. a/one37. to practice38. What 39. for40. reaction/reacting41. woke 42. earlier43. really 44. expecting45. laid【解析】本文是记叙文。
浙江省绍兴市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试题(解析版)
绍兴市2019学年第一学期高中期末调测高二英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）、第二卷（非选择题），满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
所有题目的答案都必须写在答题卷上。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，的从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，有你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the man going to do?A. Stay home.B. Have a walk.C. Deliver a packet.2. What is Mr. Jeffeson’s occupation?A. He is a librarian.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a craftsman.3. Where probably could the speakers be?A. On a campus.B. In a street.C. In the downtown.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Drinking something.B. Learning to drive.C. Taking a taxi.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Physician and patient.B. Professor and student.C. Employer and employee.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江省绍兴市高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第二次教学质量检测英语试题
英语试卷第一部分听力(满分10分)第一节(共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where will the man have lunch?A.In his office.B.At the woman's home.C.At a café.2.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student.3.What does the woman want his son to do?A.To be a teacher.B.To go into the business.C.To follow his dream.4.What day is it today?A.It's Tuesday.B.It's Wednesday.C.It's Thursday.5.Who is Henry?A.The man's brother.B.The man's classmate.C.The man's colleague.第二节(共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man poor at?A.Reading.B.Speaking.C.Writing.7.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Remember more words.B.Buy a new dictionary.C.Imitate native speakers.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
浙江省2019-2020学年高二下学期期中英语试卷精选汇编：概要写作(读后续写)专题
概要写作（读后续写）专题浙江省嘉兴市第五高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期中测试试题第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事My Dad’s Best FlowerI remember my first home was a small apartment on the second floor with a lovely and spacious balcony(阳台). When my mom was busy in the kitchen, she let me stay on the balcony watching the kids playing in the street. On that balcony I played sometimes with my elder sister,Maria. She was seven years old and when my mon was absent she was like a mother to me. The balcony was a great hobby place for my father. After his work he used to grow carnations(康乃馨)in the flower boxes. His carnations were red, pink and white, and everyone appreciated them for their beauty.He took care of them with so much love and devotion. He dealt carefully with his flowers like a mother taking care of her baby. Many times I sat on the floor of the balcony for hours observing him and his lovely flowers with patience. He was always doing something on that balcony. He was watering them every day, cleaning the balcony floor, changing the potting soil and when the stems(茎)were thick, strong and high enough, he started his improvement operation like a doctor.My dad took a tiny knife and with his left hand he held the stem of the carnation and measured the height. Then he made a small mark on the stem with his finger. Afterwards he made a sharp cut with the knife, just enough to fit in a grain of barley(插穗的芽). Then he bandaged the stem with a small bandage. His job was then to water the plants and to take care of them. “No one should touch them” , he said to mom. Every day, when he came home from work he went straight to the balcony.Mom used to tell us: “Do not touch daddy’s flowers. ” For us it was a fascinating experience to watch how the small stems were growing and making flowers. When the carnations had grown big enough, my dad enjoyed watching them every day. We the kids did too.续写要求：1、所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2、至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3、续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4、续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
2019-2020学年绍兴市高级中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年绍兴市高级中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ARed Tourism Sites inShanghaiThis year marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). Many Chinese people are planning to visit red tourism attractions in the coming summer vacation. The following are some red tourism sites inShanghai.Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew YouthRevolutionary magazineNew Youth,which created the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement, was established by Chen Duxiu inShanghaiin 1915. The editorial office moved toBeijingin 1917 when Chen Duxiu was head of liberal arts atPekingUniversitybut moved back toShanghaithree years later.Address: No. 2,100 Nanchang Road, Huangpu districtFormer Residence of Chen WangdaoThis three-story building was the home of famous scholar and educator Chen Wangdao. In 1920, Chen completed the first Chinese translation ofThe Communist Manifesto(共产党宣言). He also served as President of Fudan University from 1952 to 1977.Address:51 Guofu Road, Yangpu districtHuangpu Wharf (码头)HuangpuWharfin Yangpu district was the place for about 650 Chinese students who headed toFrancefrom March 1919 to December 1920 to further their studies. They included Zhou Enlai, later the first premier of thePeopledRepublicofChina, and Deng Xiaoping, later the leader of the PRC.Address:32 Qinhuangdao Road, Yangpu districtThe Memorial of the Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party ofChinaThe two-story building was completed in 1920 as the residence of CPC founding member Li Hanjun. On July 23, 1921, thirteen members held their first national congress of the Communist Party of China here, marking the birth of the Party.Address:76 Xingye Road, Huangpu district1. When did the editorial office ofNew Youthreturn toShanghai?A. In 1915.B. In 1919.C. In 1920D. In 1921.2. What do we know about Chen Wangdao according to the text?A. He established theNew Youthmagazine.B. He first translatedThe Communist Manifestointo Chinese.C. He went toFrancefor further study.D. He held the first national congress of the CPC.3. Which site was the birthplace of the Communist Party of China?A. Former Site of the Editorial Department, of New Youth.B. Former Residence of Chen Wangdao.C.HuangpuWharf.D. The Memorial of the Site of the First National Congress of the CPC.BLast summer, I spent four months working in France, where the company I was working for put me up in a house that didn’t have Wi-Fi. I wasn’t looking forward to it.I soon discovered, however, that living in a house without Wi-Fi was easier than I expected.Contact between my friends and family was significantly reduced to the odd text message here and there. I couldn’t enjoy my usual web browsing on BBC iPlayer, social media sites, keeping up to date with the news, or even wanting to know the opening hours of shops in the new area I was in.I didn’t, however, spend a full four months without connecting to a Wi-Fi network. It was only a five minute walk to the reception where I could connect for free and spend as much time online as I wanted to at my own leisure. It made me think , though , how unnecessary it can be , how unnecessarily we rely on it—how we perhaps rely on it too much. As a person, I was more sociable. I spent more time with my housemates instead of hiding behind a computer screen. I did other things that I wouldn’t necessarily have done if I could have browsed the web at my leisure. I read more, I cooked meals for my friends, and I even tidied up more often. Dare I say it; I learned how to live without Wi-Fi. Dare I say it; I found it was easier than I had imagined.4. What was the writer’s first feeling when finding her house had no Wi-Fi?A. Unexpected.B. Angry.C. Shocked.D. Depressed.5. How did the writer keep in touch with her friends and family without Wi-Fi?A. By writing regularly.B. By text message.C. By video calls.D. By telegram.6. What was the writer’s life like without Wi-Fi?A. Dull.B. Lonely.C. Active.D. Relaxing.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A life without Wi-FiB. Different views on the InternetC. The disadvantages of Wi-FiD. How to use the InternetCAmerica---that glorious symbol of multiculturalism, the great melting pot---qualifies as part of the developed world, right? Not quite, if we consider the state of second language learning in schools across the country. According to a 2018 study, Europe often tops the U.S. in foreign language education in school. 92% of European students are learning a foreign language in school. In America it’s only 20%. In more than 20 European countries, studying a foreign language for at least one year is compulsory. In comparison, only 10 states and D.C. require learning a foreign language for graduation.I went to a public school in Pennsylvania that ranked onNewsweek’s list of America’s top high schools in 2015. Foreign language learning was not a graduation requirement. A common response to such stories and statistics is: So what? Why should Americans care about learning another language when English has recently seemed to dominate as the official language of the world?The world is globalizing faster than we can imagine. More than half of the world’s population speaks more than one language. It is also increasingly becoming the need for success in this globalizing world. Having the ability to speak a second language opens up the possibility of travelling and immersing yourself in another part of the world. This means people can feel other cultures, and traditions in places you were previously kept away because you could not communicate in the language.The teaching of foreign languages can be instrumental in bringing about peace and unity in the country we live in. Learning a second language can be an efficient vehicle to help to bridge communities. To speak another language means having access to a universe of different experiences and world views of another community ofpeople.8. Why does the writer mention Europe?A. America makes studying a foreign language compulsory.B. America is the glorious symbol of multiculturalism.C. America isn’t really qualified as the developed world.D. America doesn’t focus on foreign language education9. What is American’s attitude towards education of foreign languages?A. Less concerned.B. More worried.C. Quite doubtful.D. Very supportive.10. What can visiting people do if they can speak the language where they visit?A. Make the world globalizing.B. Achieve success in business.C. Experience people’s real life there.D. Keep away their own culture.11. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Using a second language can bring harmony.B. Communities of people enjoy the great views.C. Speaking another language is reallynecessary.D. Learning a second language can be difficult.DThe idea came to him when he least expected it. Alvin Irby was at a barbershop when he saw one of his former students sitting in the shop with a bored look on his face. That’s when Irby realized that by pairing barbershops and books, he might be able to inspire young boys to read.Alvin Irby, a former kindergarten and first-grade teacher, knows how important it is for young children to read. He also knows that young boys in particular often don’t have adult male role models who inspire them to read. “Many young boys may literally never see a man reading in school during the years when they’re learning to read because there are so few male elementary school teachers,” Irby toldMashable.That’s where the barbershops come in. Four years ago, Irby launched Barbershop Books as a way to not just get books into the hands of young boys, but also to create community reading spaces in a place where kids go frequently. Since itsinceptionin 2013, the program has created kid-friendly reading spaces in 50 barbershops in 12 states throughout the United States.Irby isn’t the first person to see the connection between barbershops and books and boys. Hair stylistCourtney Holmes, launched a program a few years ago offering free haircuts to kids as long as they read to him while he cuts their hair.That’s the kind of environment that Irby wants to promote with his program. The reading spaces created by Barbershop Books help to spark an interest in books by showing kids that reading is about more than just spelling and vocabulary skills, it’s about making reading a low-stress activity that can help them relax, laugh and have fun.“Our belief is that if we can create positive reading experiences early and often for young boys, then they will choose to read for fun,” Irby noted, adding, “This is really what Barbershop Books is about, getting young boys to say three words: I’m a reader.”12. What happened to Alvin when he was at a barbershop?A. He found it easy for young people to get bored.B. He offered a barbershop to his former student.C. He thought of a way to encourage young readers.D. He realized the importance of reading for young boys.13. What is the function of Barbershop Books?A. To attract more customers who love films.B. To provide free haircuts to book lovers.C. To show the influence of reading on children.D. To create a reading environment fbr children.14. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. reading is a low-stress activity that is relaxingB. Barbershop Books is only suitable for young boysC. Irby attaches great importance to school educationD. Barbershop Books can arouse (引起) young people’s interest in reading15. What does the underlined word “inception” in the 3rdparagraph mean?A. discovery.B. success.C. popularity.D. beginning.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省绍兴市高级中学2019-2020学年高二下学期质量检测英语试卷(含解析)
高二英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AHumans and elephants don't always get along. In Africa and Asia, elephants damage public facilities, farmers' crops, and natural habitat critical for other species. If an elephant becomes a problem, humans may kill it. So local people are trying to find better ways to keep elephants away from sensitive places. Now, researchers think they have a good tool to discourage elephants: honeybee."Elephants strongly dislike being bitten in the trunk, so it's an extremely sensitive organ. Imagine being bitten in your nose by a bee, and multiply that a few thousand times." Mark Wright,a professor of entomology at the University of Hawaii at Manoa.Kenyan farmers have long known that if they hang live beehives around their farms, they will drive elephants away. "The problem is how do you manage hundreds of thousands of hives, if you have a huge area to protect? And then the idea came up to look at the alarm, which are chemicals that the bees release to launch an attack on something that's robbing the hive." Because elephants have a highly developed sense of smell, Wright and his team thought they might be able to use the bees' chemical alarm signal to affect elephant behavior.So the researchers tested out chemicals that imitate honeybees' alarm. In Greater Kruger National Park in South Africa, the team hung white socks treated with the mixture as well as untreated control socks around an elephant watering hole, and then observed the animals' behavior. "Elephants are really curious organisms, they'll walk along and see something like a sock hangingon a branch in the environment, and they'll inspect it, and if it's not treated with the alarm, they'llpick it up, throw it around, try to taste it, things like that. And in the case of the treated ones, we found that they would show immediate signs of unease or uncertainty, and they'd eventually backoff from them. Very seldom would they go pick them up and play with them."The study is in the journal Current Biology.Next up, the researchers plan to refine the mixture, in order to get an even stronger avoidance response from elephants. That way, these remarkable animals will stay far away from whereverthey should not be going—and both elephants and humans can coexist a bit more peacefully.1. According to the author, what would people do if an elephant continually destroys the farm?A. They would drive it away.B. They would beat it hard.C. They may force it to live in a poor area.D. They may kill it without mercy.2.The chemicals can successfully drive elephants away because of _________.A. elephants’ sensitive trunkB. elephants’ well developed sense of smellC. elephants’ powerful hearingD. elephants’ huge curiosity3. According to paragraph 5, when an elephant find a sock with chemicals, it feels________.A. pleasantB. curiousC. nervousD. thrilled4. Where might you read the text?A. In a scientific magazine.B. On the school notice board.C. At an exhibition.D. In a newspaper.5. What does the underlined word beehives mean?A. 蜂王B. 蜂窝C.蜂鸣器D. 黄蜂BSelf-driving vehicles(车辆) will rely on cameras, sensors and artificial intelligence (人工智能) to recognize and respond to road and traffic conditions, but sensing is the most effective for objects and movement in the neighborhood of the vehicle. Not everything important in a car’s environment will be caught by the vehicl e’s camera. Another vehicle approaching at high speed ontoo late. This is why vehicle-to-vehiclea collision (碰撞) track might not be visible until it’scommunication is undergoing rapid development. Our research shows that cars will need to be able to chat and cooperate on the road, although the technical challenges are still great.The usages of vehicle-to-vehicle communication contain vehicles driving together in a row,as well as safety messages about nearby emergency vehicles. Vehicles could alert each other to avoid collisions or share notices about passers-by and bicycles. From as far as several hundred metres away, vehicles could exchange messages with one another or receive information from roadside units(RSUs) about nearby incidents or dangerous road conditions through 4G network. Ahigh level of AI seems required for such vehicles, not only to self-drive from A to B, but also toreact intelligently to messages received. Vehicles will need to plan, reason, strategize and adapt according to information received in real time and to carry out cooperative behaviors. For example,a group of autonomous vehicles might avoid a route together because of possible risks, or a vehicle could decide to drop someone off earlier due to messages received, a foreseen crowding ahead.Further applications(应用) of vehicle-to-vehicle communication are still being researched, including how to perform cooperative behavior.6．What is the first paragraph mainly about?A．The reasons for the accidents by self-driving vehicles.B．The research about how to use self-driving vehicles.C．The reasons for developing communication between self-driving vehicles.D．The importance of artificial intelligence of self-driving vehicles.?7．What does the underlined word “alert” mean in Paragraph 2A．change. B．tell. C．ignore. D．warn.8．What can we learn about roadside units (RSUs)?A．They classify the vehicles on the road. B．They serve as efficient information stations. C．They take over the passing vehicles. D．They can change bad road conditions. 9．What is the best title for the text?A．When do vehicles communicate?B．Vehicle-to-vehicle communication is comingC．The reasons why a high level of AI is importantD．What do applications for vehicle-to-vehicle communication need?10. What is the writing style of the passage?A．argumentation议论文B．narration记叙文C．exposition说明文D．practical writing应用文第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省绍兴市高级中学2019_2020学年高一英语下学期第二次教学质量检测试题
浙江省绍兴市高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第二次教学质量检测试题第一部分听力(满分10分)第一节(共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where will the man have lunch?A.In his office.B.At the woman's home.C.At a café.2.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student.3.What does the woman want his son to do?A.To be a teacher.B.To go into the business.C.To follow his dream.4.What day is it today?A.It's Tuesday.B.It's Wednesday.C.It's Thursday.5.Who is Henry?A.The man's brother.B.The man's classmate.C.The man's colleague.第二节(共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
浙江省绍兴市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末调测英语试题及答案
绍兴市2019-2020学年度高二第二学期期末调测考试英语AA little boy always thought of himself as the most unfortunate child inthe world becausepolio (小儿麻痹症)madehis leg lame and his teeth uneven. He seldom played with his classmates; when the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always lowered his head without a word.One spring, the boy’s father asked for some seeds from the neighbor. He wanted to plantthemin front of the house. He told his children to plant a seed each. The father said to them,“Whose seedgrows best, I will buy himor her a gift.” The boy also wanted to get his father’s gift,but seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees joyfully, anyhow, he hit upon an idea: hehoped thetree he planted would die soon. So watering it once or twice, he never attended to it.A few days later, when the littleboy went to see his tree again, he was surprised to find it notonly didn’t become weak, but also grew somefresh leaves, andcompared with the trees of hisbrothers and sisters, his tree appeared greener and more vital. His father kept his promise, boughtthe little boyhis favorite gift and said to him, “From the tree y ou planted, you would become anoutstanding botanist (植物学家) when you grew up.”Since then, the littleboy gradually became optimistic.One day, the little boy lay on the bed butcouldn’t sleep. Looking at the bright moonlightoutside the window, he suddenly recalled what thebiology teacher once said, plants generally grow at night. Why not go to see the tree? When hecame to the courtyard on tiptoe, he found his father was splashing something under his tree with alarge spoon. All of a sudden, he understood: his father had been secretly fertilizing his small tree!He returned to his room, tears running down his face. Even if it is just a spoon of clear water, it canmake the tree of life thrive.21. It can be learned from paragraphs1-2 that the little boy ___▲___ .A. was ambitious in spite of his disabilityB. was disabled and therefore less confidentC. showed no interest inplants and quit watering the treeD. feltlonely and unlucky due to the prejudice against him22. Why did father help the little boy in the competition?A. He intended to offer him a gift.B. He believed that he is gifted in botany.C. He attempted to give him more encouragement.D. He wanted tohelp him adapt to his disability.23. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. The Best Nutrition of LifeB. APrecious Gift from FatherC. An Unforgettable Competition in LifeD. The Most Powerful Support for the DisabledBExercise is an important part of staying healthy. Studies showthat it can help strengthen thebody’s natural defenses against disease. But exercise does not just keep us healthy. For manypeople, it ispart of their dailyroutine, making them feel better about themselves. Getting enoughexercise at difficult times, such as the current coronavirus pandemic (新冠疫情), is important.However, due to the bans on closecontact between individuals, gyms and exercisestudiosare not open. In areas with stay-at-home orders, exercising outside may not be as simple as usual.So, peopleare changing theway they exercise during this pandemic.Beth Berglin is the director of a gallery in Miami, Florida. Before the pandemic, her exerciseroutine involved goingto camp-style classes four mornings a week. Now, the area where shetrains is closed. But she is staying active through online classes. “Part of the reason we exercise is to have that mental break,” she said. “I can’t imagine getting through this without having someformof physical acti vity.”Fitness companies are changing to meet the new environment.Someare helping people stayactive by offering online classes, some of which are free or have reduced cost. Some are offeringlonger trial periods for at-home workouts. During a trial period, people can try a product orservice for free. Some havecompletely moved their training programs online. Many of theseonline exercise classes are made for smaller spaces and do not require anyspecial equipment.Fitness companies that have been using an online model seem better prepared than others.They are using the pandemic to expand their fitness offerings and appeal to new customers.Someof those new customers include children who are now learning at home during the pandemic.Founders of one online exercise company, named Obe, saidthat they received requests forchildren’s classes from parents. So, they launched four 10-minute dance and strengthworkouts forchildren 10 years old and younger.24. What does the word “this”in paragraph 3 probably refer to?A. The unexpected loneliness.B. The daily exercise routine.C. The great loss of business.D. The lasting health catastrophe.25. According to the author, online fitness courses ___▲___ .A. call for less demanding places but more costsB. face some challenges in developing new learning modelsC. attract more customers by meeting their individual needsD. are more popular compared with the usual wayof exercise26. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Those who keep exercising have no risk of infection.B. Regular exercise is an effective way to keep mental health.C. Obe’s founders are optimistic aboutthe future of their company.D. The widespread pandemic forces people to break theexercise routine.CApril is National PoetryMonth and naturally a great timeto explore the powers of poetry. Readingand writing poetry engage our senses along with our emotions. Both have highly therapeutic (治疗的) effects on the mind.Thestructure ofa poem favors brief language yet the best poems also capture brief detail,making them powerful in getting a message across tothe reader. Writing poetry requires extremelydisciplined choice of words and the number of words, to create a sharp and accurate snapshot of thepoet’s feeling. This combination of conciseness and detail gives the reader open access to the poet’s mind and enables the reader to truly connect with him.Writing poetry requires us to be open and honest about our feelings so that we can voice themthrough pen and paper. This acknowledgementof our innermost thoughts allows us to be true toourselves and boostsour self-respect.The best poetry is written when we are truly in the midst of our emotions. This is when therelease of emotions to pen and then paper as an outlet calms us andenables us to move forward.Poetry’s powerful healing qualities have been documented during both world wars and theAmerican civil war: poems were read to soldiers to help them cope with sufferings and the crueltyof war. Doctors would write poems for patients,emotionally connecting with them. A goodexample of this is John Keats who also trained as a doctor.Poetry has also been used by modern-day doctors and physicians at Yale University School ofMedicine and University College London School ofMedicine. Yale actually has a committee thatmaintains a required literary reading list which includes poetry. Poetry allows both the doctor andthe patient to understand the emotions that the patient might be going through.The use of poetry continues to grow as a recognized form of therapy. More psychotherapistsacross the US, UK and Europe continue to use poetry therapy as partof their practice. Globally theInternationalFederation for PoetryTherapy setsstandardsof excellence in the training of practitionersin the field ofpoetry therapy, qualifyingthem to practice.27. What contributes to the highly therapeutic power of reading and writing poetry?A. The close link in emotions between readers and poets.B. The accurate snapshot of poets’feeling.C. The deliberatechoiceof words.D. The briefstructure of poetry.28. According to the author, which of the following is most likely to be a best poem?A. Apoem applying effective writing techniques.B. Apoem describing the beauty of nature by imagination.C. Apoem borrowing ideas from other poets’masterpieces.D. Apoem conveying one’s real thoughts and true feelings.29. The author explains the use of poetry as a form of therapy in history by ___▲___ .A. analyzing causesB. giving examplesC. making a comparisonD. presenting research findings30. What message does the passagemainly convey?A. Poetry is an opening to let out your emotions.B. Poetry is a good medicine to cure a variety ofdiseases.C. Poetry’s healing qualities can make a difference to a reader’s mind.D. Poetry’sunique art form makes poems gain wide popularity in history.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年绍兴市高级中学高三英语第二次联考试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年绍兴市高级中学高三英语第二次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAmid the coronavirus outbreak, the U. S. Department of Homeland Security recommends having at least a two - week supply of water and food.PotatoesShelf life：2 to 5 weeks if stored in a cool, dry, dark placeYukon Gold, red, and fingerling potatoes will last from two to three weeks. Larger white potatoes can last for three to five weeks. Sweet potatoes have about the same shelf life. Don't store them next to onions, however. The two might go together well in cooking, but raw, each gives off gases and moisture that might cause the other to spoil faster.Tea※Shelf life：6 to 12 months past "sell - by" dateDried tea leaves, whether loose (in a sealed container) or in teabags (in an unopened box) can easily last a year or more if they' re not subjected to damp or humidity. However, the tea does tend to lose flavor over time.Peanuts● Shelf life：1 to 2 monthsPeanuts in their shell, especially when kept cool and dry, are perfectly happy in the cupboard for as long as two months.Canned fruits and vegetables● Shelf life：1 to 2 years past "sell - by” dateCanningis an extremely efficient means of preserving food. Generally speaking, if canned foods aren't subjected to extreme heat, their contents should stay good for two years or more. Be aware, however, of dented cans or those with swollen tops, which may indicate the presence of bacteria inside.1. Which can go bad faster if stored with onions?A. Potatoes.B. Tea.C. Peanuts.D. Canned fruits and vegetables.2. What is special about tea?A. The flavor of tea can always remain the same.B. Tea leaves are better to be preserved in an open jar.C. Tea leaves should be kept away from the state of being wet.D. The maximum length of time that tea can be stored is 6 months.3. What may shorten the "sell - by” date of canned foods ?A. Shapes of cans.B. Categories of foods.C. Decline of the temperature.D. Exposure to high temperature.BIn a recent survey of 2000 Americans, housecleaning was shown to have some mood-boosting effects — but that doesn't mean everybody is willing to do it.The majority of respondents (受访者) said cleaning gave them a sense of accomplishment (65%) and helped them clear their mind (63%). Half of these adults said they are most often motivated to clean when they're happy. In fact, 63% of those surveyed find the experience of cleaning to be relaxing - even more so than getting fresh air (61%).But that's not the only reason people clean. A big 70% admitted that tidying their home was a way of putting off having to do other things, with the average procrastinator (拖延者) using that trick four times a week. The survey showed that 86% of respondents do feel on top of their housework, but the last deep clean of their kitchen happened over a week and a half ago. That's no surprise because the kitchen is most terrible of all.Conducted by OnePoll on behalf of DishFish, the survey investigated people's attitudes toward dirty dishes and how they get through tricky task. More than two-thirds of people (69%) let their dishes pile up between washings with 20% saying “always” letting them be placed in the sink, which left them feeling stressed. More than any other room, the kitchen was rated as “very difficult” to cope with. And most people enjoy cleaning their toilet or taking out the garbage more than washing dishes by hand.How do they get through it? 66% listen to music while they clean. 72% have a best-loved song that they sounded while tidying up their home, with “Uptown Funk,”“Read All About It” and “Work” being the three favorite tunes on America's cleaning playlist.4. What is the result of the survey?A. Housecleaning may contribute to a good mood to some extent.B. Housecleaning may strengthen people's willingness to volunteer.C. Housecleaning may cause anxiety and concern for some people.D. Housecleaning may improve people's motivation to other housework.5. What is the top reason why people undertake housecleaning?A. They can entertain themselves.B. They can take in fresh air.C. They get a sense of achievement.D. They can delay other things.6. What are respondents' attitudes to dirty dishes?A. Many would rather wash dishes than throw out the rubbish.B. Half are under pressure with dirty dishes lying in the sink.C. A quarter will let dirty dishes pile up after their meals.D. Most prefer cleaning their toiletto washing dishes by hand.7. What column does the text belong to?A. Feature Story.B. Family Life.C. Scientific Hotspot.D. Finance Focus.COne day, when I was working as a psychologist（心理学家）in England, an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me.“This boy has lost his family,” he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and I’m very worried about him. Can you help?”I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically（同情）The first two times we met, David didn’t say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children’s drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon---in complete silence and without looking at me. It’s not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company（陪伴）. But why did henever look at me?“Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with,” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.” Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.“It’s your tum,” he said.After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times, about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that one…without any words---can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.8. When he first met the author, David .A. felt a little excitedB. looked a little nervousC. walked energeticallyD. showed up with his teacher9. David enjoyed being with the author because he .A. wanted to ask the author for adviceB. liked the children’s drawings in the officeC. beat the author many times in the chess gameD. needed to share sorrow with the author10. What can be inferred about David?A. He liked biking before he lost his family.B. He recovered after months of treatment.C. He went into university soon after starting to talk.D. He got friends in school before he met the author.11. What made David change?A. The author’s silent communication with him.B. His teacher’s help.C. The author’s friendship.D. His exchange of letters with the author.DThe Rise of Voice TechnologyVoice technology has come a long way. Just a few years ago, it would have been unusable. But now, those who follow the technology know that it has got considerably better.Writing with your voice raises several interesting questions. How difficult is it actually? Human speech involves a lot more starting and stopping with errors and the need for repairing broken sentences than you may think. Even gifted speakers make mistakes. To turn the spoken word into reasonable writing requires lots of planning. You’ll need some kinds of notes or other organisers to make it work.Another question turning speech into writing raises is the style. How would writing make the change that people speak their writing rather than type? Chances are that it would come up with many more short sentences and more concrete language, which is good. It would probably also rely on prepared phrases a lot more often, which is not available when you are speaking quickly.To confirm this, a column was not written, but dictated (听写). It was composed from brief notes written down for structure only, and it was edited for length, with all of the original errors kept in. Here were the results. The first was that the literal accuracy was extremely high. There weren’t many cases wherethe software had heard one word incorrectly and written down another. But the other result was that the readability of this column was rather bad. Obviously, the blame is not with the technology at all, which turns out to be rather good. Speaking into writing relies on a better human brain than the one we currently possess. Writing is hard. There’s a reason it can’t be done at the speed of speech, in real time.To clarify the matter, this time paragraph breaks were added after the whole writing. Punctuations (标点) had to be spoken aloud, and after a full stop, the first word in the new sentence was capitalized automatically. Some minor punctuation marks were added to make it clearer. To improve accuracy, people “trained” the software beforehand, reading a prewritten passage aloud. Actually it turns out to be more effective. All of these ensure the satisfactory completion of turning speech into writing.Language is the most important tool for human interaction, and voice is one beautiful part of language. With the maturity of modern technology, it has given birth to a great change in the human-computer voice interaction.12. According to the passage, which helps to turn speech into writing in terms of style?A. There is careful planning in advance.B. Errors and broken sentences are avoided.C. People type words as fast as they say them.D. The writing contains more prepared phrases.13. To achieve better results, the author mentions some changes for ______.A. processing errors in a column.B. adding minor punctuation marks.C. increasing the number of brief notes.D. integrating short paragraphs in writing.14. The author suggests that ______.A. human brains are responsible for poor dictated writing.B. writing with voice promises to improve the quality of writing.C. writing is an unnatural act that can hardly be learned and improved.D. technology has a long way to go in the human-computer voice interaction.15. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why people fully intend to turn speech into writing.B. What role voice technology plays in improving readability.C. Where the human-computer voice interaction is at an advantage.D. How voice technology enables the change from speech into writing.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省绍兴市高级中学2019-2020学年高一第二学期第二次教学质量检测英语试卷Word版
英语试卷第一部分听力(满分10分)第一节(共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance. Layout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titian and V eronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm（Fridays 10am to 9pm）and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk). Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).21.In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings?A. The 15thB. The 13thC. The 18thD. The 20th22.Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown?A. In the East Wing.B. In the North WingC. In the Sainsbury Wing.D.In the main West Wing.23.Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?A. Piccadilly Circus.B. Leicester Square.C. CharingD. Cross.EmbankmentBProviding five-star luxury（豪华）in the middle of a treasured wilderness without damaging the environment might not be easy, but it is far from impossible. The King Pacific Lodge in British Columbia’s Great Bear Rainforest proves that if enough care and attention is taken, the task is within the reach of any tourist provider.Unlike many other hotel building projects, no trees were cut down and no land was wasted in order to build it. The Lodge does not have the same location but sits on a floating boat pulled into the sea bay in May, till September. Those wishing to stay in one of its seventeen rooms must access it by boat or seaplane. Each guest staying at the Lodge is charged 3% conservation tax, but is rewarded by the chance to sight whales and bears. And since these are the main attractions of the area and of the Lodge, the management is well aware that in order to stay in business they must leave the area untouched.In 2000, the Lodge management signed an agreement with the native Gitga’at people. Together they work for the benefit of the area. The Lodge recognizes the native tribe（部落）as the owners of the land, pays the tribe for the use of their land and even supports the native youth and employs the tribe’s people. They, in turn, teach the newcomers about the local culture.The King Pacific Lodge is one of a growing number of tourism companies that go beyond only minimizing（把……减至最小程度）their environmental effect to win the approval （批准）of the local community where they set up their business. These companies use environmentallyfriendly solution to problems, and are careful to limit their use of resources and protect threatened species. Realizing how destructive （破坏性的）tourism can be, they want to avoid the love –it-to-death effect of tourism and leave a lighter environmental footprint.24.What can we learn about the King Pacific Lodge?A.It is located in an area without any trees.B.It can be moved from place to place.C.Guests have to pay extra for the flight to get there.D.Guests can take part in conservation programs.25 What do we know about the Lodge management?A.It cooperates with the native people.B.It wants to borrow the land from the native people.C.It does not care about the local culture.D.It seldom considers protecting the environment.26. According to the text, the tourist industry_________.A. has a disagreement with the local communitiesB.can limit the danger it does to the environmentC. ignore the importance of environmentally friendly tourismD. will always do harm to the environmentCIf practicing an attitude of gratitude during the storms of life is too much for you right now, that’s OK. When things are tough, most people have a hard time being thankful. They’re so caught up in what’s wrong in the present moment that they simply can’t see some things are still right.If that’s true for you, then accept it. You’re going through a particularly difficult or u nhappy period of time, and you don’t like it one bit. Very normal, very human. But remember this: there is always something to be grateful for. It maybe only a small comfort right now, but it is a start. Make a list of some of the terrible things that didn’t happen. For example:●You’re in debt...but you’re not homeless.●You lost your job...but you didn’t lose your health.●You broke your leg...but you didn’t break your neck.●Your mother has Alzheimer’s disease...but your father doesn’t.No matter how bad things are, they could always be worse. Start finding gratitude for whatmight have happened, but didn’t. It does help a lot. Of course, you may not be thankful for everything— but you can always be thankful for something.27. The passage is intended for those who ________.A. have done a lot for othersB. don’t know how to be thankfulC. have something to do in returnD. have met with difficulties in life28. The writer thinks it ________ for people to feel unhappy in time of difficulty.A. impossibleB. necessaryC. understandableD. helpful29. How many “terrible things that didn’t happen” are listed in this passage?A. Two.B. FourC. ThreeD. Five.30. How is the passage organized?A. Explanation—Comparison—TopicB. Introduction—Discussion—ConclusionC. Comparison—Argument—ExplanationD. Argument—Opinion—Discussion第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年绍兴市高级中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年绍兴市高级中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Best Hikes in the WorldThere's nothing like getting out and getting some fresh air on a hike. No matter whether your idea of a hike is a leisure walk or climbing the highest mountain on Earth, we've got you covered. Below are four best hikes inthe world.Torres del Paine W CircuitLocation (位置): Patagonia. ChileDistance: 37 + milesTime: 5~6 daysBest time to go: October to JanuaryThe W Circuit is one of the most recommended hikes you'll find. Not only will you appreciate the diverse landscapes and striking granite pillars (花岗岩柱子), but you'll probably meet some new friends along the way.Grand Canyon Rim - to - Rim HikeLocation: Arizona, the United StatesDistance: 48 milesTime: 1~3 daysBest time to go: May to June, September to OctoberThere's no better way to experience one of the greatest wonders in the world. Located in one of the USA's most beautiful parks, the views are ly appealing. Just make sure you're prepared for the challenge.Trek to PetraLocation: JordanDistance: 47 milesTime: 5~ 6 daysBest time to go: October to AprilTake the road less traveled through the Kingdom of Jordan and experience one of the seven wonders of the world. Hike through canyons, gorges and ridges, and see tombs and temples along the way all while avoidingcrowds of tourists.Yosemite Grand TraverseLocation: California, the United StatesDistance: 60 milesTime: 6~7 daysBest time to go: July to SeptemberKnown for some of the best hiking in the world, Yosemite National Park is famous for its views and huge sequoia (红杉) trees. Praised byNational Geographic, the Yosemite Grand Traverse will take you through waterfalls and green mountaintops.1.Which of the following is the best time for the hike in Patagonia, Chile?A.AprilB.MayC.AugustD.December2.Where should you go for a less crowded hike?A.JordanB.Patagonia, ChileC.Arizona, the United StatesD.California, the United States3.What can you do along the Yosemite Grand Traverse?A.Plant sequoia treesB.Appreciate waterfallsC.Visit local templesD.Climb granite pillarsBYellowstoneNational ParkbecameAmerica's first national park in 1872. The National Park Service was formed 44 years later in 1916.Yellowstone, which is mostly in the state of Wyoming, is considered an example of the success of the National Park System.Humans have been present in Yellowstone for more than 11,000 years.Yellowstone contains beautiful mountains, deep canyons(峡谷), lakes and rivers.The nameYellowstonecomes from the river running through the area. At first known as Rock Yellow River, it became known as theYellowstoneRiver.Yellowstoneis host to many different species of plants. However, the park is most distinctive because of what lies underneath it. It sits on top of an ancient super volcano, known as The Yellowstone Caldera. The caldera is 48 by 72 kilometers. And it remains an active volcano.It is believed that the last time the volcano erupted was one half million years ago. The area has had three major eruptions in the last three million years.Experts say it may erupt again in another 1,000 to 10,000 years. But each year, there are thousands of earthquakes atYellowstone. Most are too small to be felt by people visiting thepark.Yellowstoneis filled with the beauty of many hot water springs. hot water and gasses are trapped under the earth. they rush to the surface in the form of hot water and steam.Old Faithful is The most famous one .Iterupts about every hour or hour and a half. The eruption can last from one and a half minutes up to 5 minutes. The amount of hot water it expels（排出）in that time can be as much as 31,000 liters or more.In addition to its beauty and wonder, Yellowstone is an animal sanctuary（保护区）. It is home to the largest group of wild animals in theUnited States. As you travel through the park, you can sometimes see them in their natural habitat and hear their calls .4. What wasYellowstonenamed after?A. RockYellow RiverB. The amazing mountains.C. The stones with yellow color1D. The first discovery inwyoming.5. What makesYellowstonequite unique?A. The scenery is beautiful.B. There are a lot of explorers.C. It’s home to many plants.D. Its location is very special.6. What does the underlined word“It”in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The earth.B. Yellowstone.C.Old Faithful.D. TheYellowstoneCaldera.7. What can we infer from the text?A. The Yellowstone Caldera has been dead for years.B. Yellowstone is a shelter for the protected wildlife.C. Big earthquakes happen frequently atYellowstone.D.YellowstoneNational Parkhas attracted visitors for centuries.CIt’s a big change from homeless teen to Yale (耶鲁)medical school student, butperseverancepaid off for Chelesa Fearce of Clayton County, Georgia.Fearce was a fourth grader when her mom was diagnosed (诊断) with Lymphoma (淋巴瘤).That began a hard time for the family. They had to move in and out of shelters,hotels and even the family car.“I know I have been made stronger. I was homeless. My family slept on the floor and we were lucky if we got more than one full meal a day. Getting a shower, food and clean clothes was an everyday struggle,” Fearce said in a speech she gave at her high school graduation ceremony. Fearce overcame her day-to-day struggles by focusingon a better day. “I just told myself to keep working, because the future will not be like this anymore. And that helped me get through,” she told WSBTV.Fearce was determined to be a good role model for her younger sister. She found inspiration in her late grandmother, struggling with deadly diseases, who gave Fearce emotional support. In her junior and senior year, Fearce took both high school and college courses, missing out on the free meals she depended on so she could get to her college classes. Despite having to use her cellphone to study after the shelter lights were turned off at night, she not only graduated as valedictorian (毕业生代表) of her 2013 class with a 4.5 grade average, but was also given a ride scholarship—including a meal plan to Spelman College in Atlanta.After graduation, she worked full time for two years at the National Institutes for Health inBethesda,Maryland,doing research on drugs. Last fall, she entered Yale and set a course to earn both a PhD and medical degree.8. What does the underlined word “perseverance” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. instant passion.B. continuous efforts.C. great patience.D. selfless ambitions.9. How did Fearce feel facing the sufferings?A. Sad and disappointed.B. Stressed and defeated.C. Determined and confident.D. Joyous and contented.10. What can we know about Fearce’s learning experience?A. Her grandma encouraged her to study medicine.B. Her high school offered her free meals and courses.C. She failed to study late due to frequent power cut.D. She gained remarkable high school achievement.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. From Homeless to YaleB. Meet American’s Top GirlC. Disabled but not DefeatedD. Chelesa Fearce: A Girl of Many TalentsDA wife’s level of education positively influences both her own and her husband’s chances of having a long life, according to a new Swedish study.In the study, researchers from the Swedish Institute for Social Research inStockholmfound that a woman’s level of education had a stronger connection to the likelihood of her husband dying over education. What’s more, they discovered that a husband’s social class, based on his occupation, had a greater influence on his wife’s longevity(长寿) than her own class.“Women traditionally take more responsibility for the home than men do, and, as a result, women’s levels of education might be more important for determining lifestyles－for example, in terms of food choices－than those of men,” say Srs. Robert Erikson and Jenny Torssander of the Swedish Institute for Social Research inStockholm.The results show that a husband’s level of education does not influence his longevity, but that men with partners who had quit studying after school were 25 per cent more likely to die early than men living with women holding university degrees. In turn, those married to women with university degrees were 13 percent more likely to die early than those whose wives had post-graduate qualifications.According to the researchers, a woman with a good education may not marry a man who drinks and smokes too much or who drives carelessly, and men with such habits may not prefer highly educated woman. Drs. Erikson and Torssander also suggest that better-educated women may be more aware of what healthy eating and good health care consist of.The findings suggest that education has a huge impact on how long and how well people live. It also reflects social factors, since educated individuals usually have better jobs, which allow them to afford healthier diets and lifestyles, as well as better health care.12. In this passage the author intends to ________.A. present the results of a studyB. encourage women to get higher educationC. analyze the relationship between education and lifeD. discuss why women usually live longer than men13. A woman with higher education is likely to ________.A. teach her children wellB. earn more money than her husbandC. marry a man without many bad habitsD. choose a husband with a higher degree than hers14. A wife’s education has more effect on a family than a husband’s because ________.A. women make more sacrifices to their families than men doB. most women have higher degrees than their husbandsC. most men marry women with higher degreesD. women have a leading role in the home life of most families15. We learn from the passage that ________.A. a man with a lot of education lives longer than one with littleB. educated wives tend to choose healthy lifestyles for their familiesC. highly-educated women don’t marry uneducated menD. a man’s longevity depends on not only his wife’s level of education but also his own第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省绍兴市高级中学2019-2020学年高二物理下学期第二次教学质量检测试题[含答案]
![浙江省绍兴市高级中学2019-2020学年高二物理下学期第二次教学质量检测试题[含答案]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e82e7b8852d380eb62946ddb.png)
减弱反射光的透射的强度,故 C 错误;由 Δx= λ 知在光的双缝干涉实验中,把入射光由红光
三、非选择题(本题共 6 小题，共 52 分)
17.（共 6 分）在“用双缝干涉测光的波长”的实
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(1)如图甲所示,光具座上放置的光学元件有光源、
遮光筒和其他元件,其中 a、b、c、d 各元件的名
称依次是
(填选项前的字母)
A.单缝、滤光片、双缝、光屏
B.单缝、双缝、滤光片、光屏
C.滤光片、单缝、双缝、光屏
(1)小明
用游标
卡尺测小
球 A 直径如图乙所示，则 d＝________ mm.又测得了小球 A 质量 m1，细线长度 l，碰撞前 小球 A 拉起的角度 α 和碰撞后小球 B 做平抛运动的水平位移 x、竖直下落高度 h.为完成实
验，还需要测量的物理量有：__________.
(2)若 A、B 两球碰后粘在一起形成新单摆，其周期________(选填“小于”、“等于”或 “大于”)粘合前单摆的周期(摆角小于 5°)．
不在同一方向上,如图所示,则
(填选项前的字母).
A.此现象是单缝与双缝不平行造成的
B.此情形下波长的测量值大于真实值
C.通过调节拨杆能使中心刻线与干涉条纹方向一致
18.（共 6 分）小明做“探究碰撞中的不变量”实验的装置如图甲所示，悬挂 在 O 点的单摆，由长为 l 的细线和直径为 d 的小球 A 组成，小球 A 与放置在光 滑支撑杆上的直径相同的小球 B 发生对心碰撞，碰撞后小球 A 继续摆动，小球 B 做平抛运 动．
19.（共 10 分）如图所示，将小砝码置于桌面上的薄纸板上，用水平向右的拉力将纸板迅 速抽出，砝码的移动很小，几乎观察不到，这就是大家熟悉的惯性演示实验．若砝码和纸 板的质量分别为 m1 和 m2，各接触面间的动摩擦因数均为 μ.重力加速度为 g. (1)当纸板相对砝码运动时，求纸板所受摩擦力的大小； (2)要使纸板相对砝码运动，求所需拉力的大小； (3)本实验中，m1 ＝0.5 kg，m2＝0.1 kg, μ＝0.2，砝码 与纸板左端的距离 d＝0.1 m，取 g＝10 m/s2.若砝码移动 的距离超过 l＝0.002 m，人眼就能感知．为确保实验成功， 纸板所需的拉力至少多大？
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英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分；满分2.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers going?A. To School Road.B. To Park Road.C. To Bank Road.2. What does the man like about the movie?A. The music and the special effects.B. The special effects and the story.C. The story and the music.3. What will the woman do tonight?A. Go to the library.B. Do the cooking.C. Send a message.4. Where are the speakers probably now?A. In a grocery store.B. In a restaurant.C. In a kitchen.5. What does the man mean?A. There ’s been too much snow in the last two weeks .B. He believes that it’ll s now in two weeks.C. He is bored with the changeable weather.第二节（共15题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What causes the stomachache according to the woman?A. Eating too much.B. Working long hours.C. Eating bad food.7. Why doesn’t the man eat at home?A. He likes fast food.B.He is too busy to cook.C.He doesn’t know how to cook.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new rule of ticket sale.B. Illegal sale of tickets.C. Booking tickets.9. What does the woman think of the explanation of the ticket office ?A. Unacceptable.B. Reasonable.C. Unnecessary.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How does the woman feel?A. Disappointed.B. Tired.C. Excited.11. W hat does the man want to do?A. Rent a boat.B. Get some warm clothes.C. Buy local arts and crafts.12. W here are the speakers probably?A. In a hotel.B. On a boat.C. In a shop.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Editor and reader.B. Teacher and student.C. Professor and assistant.14. What is Ted going to do right after class?A. Have a talk with Professor Jacobs.B. Buy campus newspaper.C. Attend a meeting.15. What does Professor Jacobs teach?A. Poem reading.B. Creative writing.C. Literature appreciation.16. What does Professor Jacobs want Ted to do?A. Read some poems in an activity.B. Recite part of his new novel.C. Spend a night in the forest.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. H ow long will the office be closed?A.2 days.B. 3 days.C. 4 days.18. Why are employees requested to leave at once?A. Their work affects the construction schedule.B. The construction work is noisy and dangerous.C. There is something wrong with the office facilities.19. What are employees asked to do at the meeting on Monday?A. Make their future plans.B. Sum up their achievements in the past year.C. Give an account of the work they did at home.20. Who is Danielle Wilkins?A. The building engineer.B. The office manager.C. The building manager.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AIceland is a large island. In fact, it’s the world’s 18th largest island. Most of the population, however, lives in the southwestern part of the country, in or around the capital city of Re ykjavik. By its very name, you’d expect Iceland to be mostly ice. Looking at Iceland on a map, you’ll notice it sits just outside the Arctic Circle. Despite this location and its name, Iceland actually has a temperate climate, because it is warmed by the G ulf Stream. The Gulf Stream also helps keep Iceland’s coastal ports ice-free through the winter.There is plenty of ice on Iceland, though. The country consists of a large plateau(高原)that includes fields of sand, mountains and glaciers. Over 60% of Iceland is tundra（苔原）. About 14% of Iceland is lakes and glaciers. Only about 24% of the country has plants or vegetation of any kind, which covers a vast area in the south of the country.Iceland was settled in the late 800s and early 900s by Norsemen from the Scandinavian country of Norway. Other settlers also came from Ireland and Scotland. From the 13th century up until 1918, Iceland was part of the Norwegian and later Danish monarchies. For most of that time, the small Icelandic population depended upon fishing and farming to make a living. For hundreds of years, Iceland was one of the poorest and least developed countries in the world. After World War II, international aid and industrialization of the fishing industry turned Iceland into one of the wealthiest countries in the world. In 1994, Iceland became part of the European Economic Area(经济区), which allowed its economy to grow even more.Iceland boasts one of the youngest islands in the world. Surtsey rose out of the ocean during a series of volcanic eruptions between 1963 and 1968. Today, only scientists who study the growth of new life can occasionally visit the volcanic island of Surtsey.21.What can we know about Iceland according to the passage?A. It lies in the Arctic Circle.B. Its capital city is very crowdedC. Many people live in the east.D.It has a fairly mild temperature.22.What is mainly talked about in the third paragraph?A. Iceland’s history.B. Iceland’s geography.C. Iceland’s economy.D.Iceland’s politics.23.What can we infer about Surtsey from the last paragraph?A. People live on fishing.B. No human beings live there at all.C. There are many visitors.D. Science is developing fast there.BFirst aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available. First aid may save a life or improve certainimportant signs including pulse, temperature, an unobstructed (未堵塞的) airway and breathing. In minor emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim's condition from worsening and provide relief from pain.First aid must be done as quickly as possible. In the case of the badly injured, a few minutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life.First-aid measures depend upon a victim's needs and the provider's level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can lead to lifelong disability.Despite the variety of possible injuries, several suggestions should be followed if first aid applies to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if sensible, should be reassured that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess the scene, asking other people or the injured person's family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and pre-existing conditions such as high blood pressure and heart trouble. The victim's medical card should be checked that describes special medical conditions. Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether life-threatening conditions exist. One method to assess a victim's condition is known as the ABC, which stands for:A-Airway: Is it open and unobstructed?B-Breathing: Is the person breathing? Look, listen, and feel for breathing.C-Circulation (循环) : Is there a pulse(脉搏)? Is the person bleeding badly? Check skin color and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.24. It is very important in first aid to___.A. know what to do and what not to do according to the condition of the victimB. spend a few minutes making the difference between recovery and deathC. move the injured person from the scene of accident immediatelyD. make it clear what illness the victim has had25. Which of the following practices is NOT right in the first aid?A. Checking whether the victim is breathing.B. Checking whether the victim is bleeding.C. Waiting for medical treatment before giving first aid.D. Telephoning a hospital at once.26. The underlined word "indications" in the last paragraph means _____.A. injuresB. instrumentsC. treatmentsD. signs27. This passage mainly tells us _______.A. the history and skills of first aidB. basic knowledge about how to give first aidC. some knowledge to help anyone who may be injured in an accidentD. that first aid is dangerous to those who do not know how to do it.CArt museums are places where people can learn about various cultures. The increasingly popular " design museums" that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public. These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall.People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. But their role is not simply a matter of sales-it is the honoring of excellently invented products. The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something while the second tells you the success of a sale.One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Unlike the average art museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass- produced products work and look as they do and how design has improved the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits on the other hand would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their understanding.In recent years several new design museums have opened their doors. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public's growing interest in the field with new ideas. London's Design Museum, for example , shows a collection of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected in our everyday life. 28. Showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they_____.A. show more technologically advanced productsB. show why the products have sold wellC. help increase the sales of productsD. attract more people than store windows do29. The author believes that most design museum visitors _____.A. do not admire mass-produced productsB. are puzzled with technological exhibitsC. know the exhibits very wellD. dislike exhibits in art museums30. The choices open to design museums _____.A. are not aimed to interest the publicB. are not as strict as those to art museumsC. may fail to bring some pleasure to visitorsD. often contain precious exhibits第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。