SAT OG填空真题及解析一
SATOG6阅读填空解析(一)-智课教育出国考试
智 课 网 S A T 备 考 资 料SATOG6阅读填空解析(一)-智课教育出国考试SAT阅读考试中包括了文章阅读和句子填空两个方面,其中文章阅读的部分更为复杂,在SAT阅读备考中所占的比重更大,下面来看一下SATOG6阅读填空解析。
下面为大家分享的是SATOG6阅读填空解析,希望对考生的SAT备考有一定的参考借鉴作用,仅供大家参考。
section3词汇题1. The rebels saw the huge statue of the dictator as___________ of the totalitarian regime and swiftly toppled the monument.(A) an indictment n. 控告(B) an illusion n. 错觉(C) a copy n. 复制本(D) a symbol n. 象征(E) a mockery n. 嘲笑答案:D解析:此题考查解释关系,句意:叛军把独裁者的巨大雕像认为是极权主义政权的象征,于是迅速推翻了纪念碑。
2. Residents of the isolated island were forced to master the art of navigation, becoming the ocean's most __________ sailors.(A) adept adj. 熟练的(B) temperamental adj. 易怒的(C) congenial adj. 适宜的(D) vulnerable adj. 易受伤的(E) reclusive adj. 隐居的答案:A解析:此题考查解释关系,句意:住在孤岛上的居民无可奈何的要精通航海技术,要成为海上最熟练的的海员。
3. The spotted bowerbird has a __________ for amassing the bright shiny objects it needs for decorating its bower: it will enter house to __________ cutlery, coins, thimbles, nails, screws, even car keys.(A) knack n. 才能...assess v. 估计(B) penchant n. 嗜好,倾向...pilfer v. 偷窃(C) purpose n. 目的...dispense v. 免除,分配(D) predilection n. 偏爱,嗜好...disturb v. 打扰(E) remedy n. 补救,赔偿...raid v. 袭击答案:B解析:此题考查解释关系,句意:有斑点的园丁鸟喜欢积聚用来装饰鸟巢的明亮发光的物体:它会进入房子偷一些餐具、硬币、顶针、针、钉子、螺丝甚至车钥匙。
SAT填空OG解析
题源题目答案大类OG-Test8-Section 21. Residents of the secludedisland fear that ______commercial development will______ their quiet way of life.A. widespread…reinforceB. waning…harmC. diminishing…reformD. encroaching…disturbE. further (i)D反义重复OG-Test8-Section 22. Though it is oftenexclusively ______ Brazil, theAmazon jungle actually ______parts of eight other SouthAmerican countries.A. protected by…threatensB. located in…bypassesC. limited to…touchesD. surrounded by…bordersE. associated with…coversE反义重复OG-Test8-Section 23. Sandra Gilbert and SusanGubar's recent book presents a______ of detail, providing farmore information than one caneasily digest.A. modicumB. discrepancyC. surfeitD. deficitE. juxtapositionC反义重复OG-Test8-Section 24. More ______ than herpredecessor, SuperintendentReynolds would, many predicted,have a far less ______ term ofoffice.A. phlegmatic…apatheticB. conciliatory…confrontationalC. empathetic…compassionateD. vigilant…reputableE. penurious…frugalB反义重复OG-Test8-Section 25. Galloping technologicalprogress has made consumers______: advances undreamed of ageneration ago are so commonthat they seem humdrum.A. flabbergastedB. miffedC. jadedD. waryE. embitteredC同义重复OG-Test9-Section 41.Initially only the carpeting outside therestroom was______by water from theburst pipe;eventually the entire hallwayflooded.A. divertedB. confinedC. scuttledD. cleansedE. drenchedE同义OG-Test9-Section munal nests have advantagesand disadvantages for animals to______body heat,but leave them more______ to discovery by predators.A. insure…inclinedB. maintain…vulnerableC. squander…liableD. stimulate…resistantE. retain…immuneB反义OG-Test9-Section 43.He displayed a nearly pathological______,insisting on knowing everydetail of his friends' lives.A. orderlinessB. credulityC. curiosityD. shynessE. morbidityC同义OG-Test9-Section 44.Despite global efforts to______malaria,this mosquito-borne diseasecontinues to______:the World HealthOrganization estimates that it stillaffects up to 500 million people a year.A. cure…flagB. foster…thriveC. combat…abateD. scrutinize…prosperE. eradicate…flourishE反义OG-Test9-Section 45.Although condemned by the reviewpanel,to film critic Pauline Kael themovie seemed entirely______andunlikely to offend.A. impressionableB. innocuousC. unsuitableD. insensitiveE. unapproachableB反义OG-Test9-Section 46.The reviewer characterized MadonnaSwan-Abdalla's autobiography as aportrait of an______person,one whoprevailed against great odds.A. empatheticB. indomitableC. expeditiousD. idiosyncraticE. astuteB同义OG-Test9-Section 47.Although it stayed in business forseveral months,the company wasactually______and met its financialobligations only by engaging in______activities.A. insolvent…fraudulentB. prudent…speculativeC. autonomous…subordinateD. bankrupt…charitableE. stable…manipulativeA反义OG-Test9-Section 48.Mary Shelley's Frankenstein centerson a scientist's______,the overweeningpride that makes him believe he canusurp nature.A. obstinacyB. hubrisC. impetuosityD. valorE. callousnessB同义OG-Test9-Section 61.May Sarton had a______career:it_______from1929,when Poetrymagazine published her early sonnets,to1994,when her last collection ofpoems came out.A. limited…developedB. diverse…founderedC. variable…declinedD. lengthy…lastedE. sedate…soaredD同义OG-Test9-Section 62.Recent data recording a bottlenosewhale's phenomenal dive of over4700feet______earlier______that suchwhales were among the sea's deepestdivers.A. refuted…theoriesB. challenged…predictionsC. confirmed…speculationsD. validated…disclaimersE. substantiated…doubtsC同义OG-Test 9-Section 63.The residents of the town lived ______lives;no one indulged in wild or ______ behavior.A. rambunctious…indecentB. extravagant…excessiveC. secluded…scrupulousD. circumscribed…impulsiveE. irreverent…animatedD 同义OG-Test 9-Section 64.The study's warning that monkey populationsweredeclininginGuatemala and Mexico was ______bynew evidence that nearby populations along the Belize River were ______.A. corroborated…prospering B. confirmed…extant C. belied…dwindling D. diminished…debilitated E. tempered…thriving E 同义OG-Test 9-Section 65.Thestaffcomplainedthatmanagement was ______,focusing on short-term profits while disregarding thelong-term welfare of the corporation.A. irresoluteB. officiousC. rancorousD. punctiliousE. myopicE 同义OG-Test10-Section 61.Much interpersonalcommunication is implicit in ______, expressive movements.A. exposesB. verbalizationsC. gesturesD. cognitionsE. intuitionsC 同义重复OG-Test10-Section 62. By virtue of her extensive experience and her ______ of practical knowledge, 87-year-old Louisa Vigil was ______ by her family in New Mexico as its chief advice-giver andmatriarch.A. store…condemnB. supply…dismissedC. wealth…regardedD. modicum…abandonedE. deficit…praisedC 同义重复OG-Test10-Section 63. Castillo's poetry has generated only enthusiastic response: praise from thegeneral public and ______ from the major critics.A. condemnationB. sarcasmC. plauditsD. ironyE. PathosC 语法关系OG-Test10-Section 64. The twigs of this shrub have s signature ______ whose pungency enables people to_______ the shrub even in winter when its leaves have fallen.A. scent…cultivateB. flavor…concealC. appearance…recognizeD. texture…locateE. aroma…identifyE 同义重复OG-Test10-Section 65. The announcement that the city would raze the landmark school building was such a distressing ______ that it provoked an outcry.A. disclosureB. evaluationC. liberationD. instanceE. inquiryA 同义重复OG-Test10-Section 91. Louise Erdrich and Michael Dorris co-wrote The Crown of Columbus, a ______ effort successfully mingling their individual styles writers.A. stratifiedB. fitfulC. collaborativeD. vicariousE. CorrespondingC 语法关系OG-Test10-Section 92. The eager members of the audience found the lecture topic ______ but unfortunately the lecturer's droning voice had a ______ effect.A. interesting…rousingB. advantageous…beneficialC. rudimentary…reassuringD. insipid…blandE. stimulating…soporificE 反义重复OG-Test10-Section 93. Displays in the Australian Museum's exhibition on dinosaurs are designed to be touched,offering visitors ______experience.A. an odoriferousB. an archaicC. an auralD. a rusticE. a tactileE 同义重复OG-Test10-Section 94. The magician's ______astonished us; her deft performance proved the oldsaying that the hand is quicker than the eye.A. discernmentB. tenacityC. hilarityD. adroitnessE. InsecurityD 语法关系OG-Test10-Section 95.Although Keller achievednational ______ as a hero, his lamentable ______ in the political arena soon became painfully apparent.A. recognition…versatilityB. ignominy…inadequacyC. prestige…finesseD. prominence…ineptitudeE. notoriety…rectitudeD 反义重复OG-Test10-Section 96. The professor argued that every grassroots movement needs ______: without this declaration of motives, there can be no cohesive organization.A. an invocationB. a prospectusC. a manifestoD. an arbitrationE. a mandateC 语法关系OG-Test1-Section 2Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn's ______proved keenest when heaccurately predicted that his books would someday appear in his native Russia.A. foresight B. nostalgia C. folly D. despair E. artistryA 同义重复OG-Test1-Section 22. The simple and direct images in Dorothea Lange's photographs provide ______ reflection of a bygone social milieu.A. an intricateB. a candidC. an ostentatiousD. a fictionalE. a convoluted B 同义重复OG-Test1-Section 23. Kate's impulsive nature and sudden whims led her friends to label her ______.A. capricious B. bombastic C. loquacious D. dispassionate E. decorous A 同义重复OG-Test1-Section 24. Neurosurgeon Alexa Canady maintained that choosing a career was a visceral decision rather than ______ judgment;that is, it was not so much rational as ______.A. an emotional…intellectualB. a chance…randomC. an intuitive…impulsiveD. a deliberate…instinctiveE. an intentional…logicalA. meddle…scoff atB. temporized…prolongC. misbehave…disruptD. sneer…terminateE. withdraw…intrude inD 反义重复OG-Test1-Section 21. Known for her ______, Miranda eagerly welcomes anyone into her home.A. cowardiceB. prudenceC. hospitalityD. aloofnessE. loyaltyC 语法关系OG-Test1-Section 22. Not surprisingly, supporters of the governor's plan to set aside land for a forest preserve were disappointed when a court decision ______ the plan.A. applauded B. derailedC. acknowledgedD. permittedE. anticipated B 反义重复OG-Test1-Section 23. Because playing a musical instrument increases brain activity, it is sometimes used as a ______ to promote learning in children.A. conditionB. highlightC. stimulusD. dictumE. respiteC 同义重复OG-Test1-Section 25. Creative business stratagems frequently become ______ as a result of ______, theirversatility and adaptability destroyed by theirtransformation into rigid policies.A. streamlined…infighting B. mitigated…jingoismC. ossified…bureaucratizationD. politicized…innovationE. venerable…legislationC 同义重复OG-Test1-Section 54. The ambassador argues that,in diplomacy, there is a subtle but important difference between a country's showing awillingness to ______ and a too-obvious readiness to make ______.A. negotiate…concessionsB. antagonize…friendsC. surrender…enemiesD. dominate…inquiriesE. equivocate…denunciationsA 同义重复OG-Test1-Section 56. Lewis Latimer's inexpensive method of producing carbon filaments ______ the nascent electric industry by making electric lamps commercially ______.A. cheapened…affordableB. transformed…viableC. revolutionized…prohibitiveD. provoked…improbableE. stimulated…inaccessibleB 反义重复OG-Test1-Section 57. After winning the award,Phillip adopted a haughty pose,treating even his best friends in a ______ manner.A. cryptic B. judicious C. jubilantD. superciliousE. pugnaciousD 同义重复OG-Test1-Section 58. The general was so widely suspected of ______ during the war that his name eventually became synonymous with disloyalty.A. belligerenceB. indigenceC. perfidyD. aspersionE. tenacityC 同义重复OG-Test1-Section 91. The prose of Richard Wright's autobiographical Black Boy (1945) is ______, free ofstylistic tricks or evasiveness.A. impreciseB. straightforwardC. deficientD. obtrusiveE. ellipticalB 反义重复OG-Test1-Section 92. It seemed from the size of the crowd, which was ______, and the resonance of its cheers,which were ______, that the team was experiencing a resurgence of popularity.A. vast…hollowB. sparse…thunderousC. enormous…deafeningD. unimpressive…mutedE. negligible…rousing C 语法重复OG-Test1-Section 93. Evidence that the universe is expanding ______ our perception of the cosmos and thus caused a ______ in astronomical thinking.A. advanced…setback B. altered…revolution C. contradicted…truce D. reinforced…crisis E. halted…breakthroughB 同义重复OG-Test1-Section 94. Although the theory that widespread lead poisoning contributed to the decline of the Roman Empire has gained ______, the evidence is still ______.A. credence…irrefutableB. disrepute…dubiousC. acceptance…convincingD. momentum…systematicE. currency…inconclusiveE 同义重复OG-Test1-Section 95. The fashion designer favored fabrics that were so ______ as to be virtually transparent.A. palpable B. diaphanous C. variegated D. luxurious E. anomalousB 同义重复OG-Test1-Section 96. Professor Williams disdained tradition: she regularlyattacked cherished beliefs and institutions, earning areputation as ______.A. an egalitarianB. a dowagerC. a dilettanteD. an iconoclastE. a purveyor D 语法重复OG-Test3-section42 One requirement of timeless art is that it deepen and ___our awareness, not that it merely confirm what we already know.(A). hinder (B). reconcile (C). control (D). soothe (E). extend E 同义重复OG-Test3-section43 Despairing that the performance of the chief executive would ever improve,the corporation’s board of directors took decisive action and ___ him.(A). coddled (B). taunted (C). prodded (D). ousted (E). chided D 同义重复OG-Test3-section4 4 The discovery of the fossil was ___ and ___, surprising scientists and undermining accepted theories about plant distribution.(A). exhilarating … banal (B). shocking … prophetic(C). startling … revolutionary(D). appalling … groundbreaking (E). unanticipated … irrelevant C同义重复OG-Test3-section45 Citing the ___ of the AsianAmerican community, the scholarargued that Asian Americansconstituted the region’sfastest-growing minoritypopulation.(A). digression(B). proximity(C). expansion(D).stabilization(E). correlationC同义重复OG-Test3-section47 Before becoming a stockbroker,Victoria Woodhull had a careeras a ___, someone believed tohave insights about eventsbeyond ordinary humanperception.(A). mentor(B). profiteer(C). counterfeiter(D).clairvoyant(E). propagandistD同义重复OG-Test3-section48 The judges for the chilicompetition were ___, notingsubtle differences betweendishes that most people wouldnot detect.(A). obscure(B). deferential(C). discriminating(D).sanctimonious(E). unrelentingC同义重复OG-Test3-section41 Extensive travel affordedLangston Hughes a ___perspective, but it was Harlemthat served as the creative ___for his writing.(A). cosmopolitan … defense(B). worldly … inspiration(C). moral … obligation(D). stunted … condition(E). limited … centerB同义重复OG-Test3-section46 Far from being ___, bears insome national parks aresurprisingly ___ when approachedby humans; still, visitors mustexercise caution.(A). benign … cantankerous(B). reticent … bellicose(C). complacent … docile(D).aggressive … placid(E). playful … friskyD反义重复OG-Test3-section72 Popular interest in musicperformed by folk singer JeanRitchie acted as a ___ becauseit ___ a wider interest in themusic of Ritchie’s nativeKentucky.(A). deterrent … launched(B). panacea … overcame(C). barrier … awakened(D).catalyst … stirred(E). provocation … mitigatedD同义重复OG-Test3-section73 Oceanographers have identifiedmore than 50 “dead zones”around the world: areas of seathat various forms of pollutionshave rendered ___ life.(A).conducive to(B).invaluable to(C).imperative to(D).indistinguishable from(E).bereft ofE同义重复OG-Test3-section74 The few female physicianspracticing at the end of thenineteenth century might beconsidered ___ because theyconstituted a very smallpercentage of all physicians.(A).miscreants(B).revisionists(C).anomalies(D).pacifists(E).extremistsC同义重复OG-Test3-section75 Rose smiled approvingly butgave neither written nor spokenpermission to proceed with theproject: her consent, in short,was ___.(A).tacit(B).fervent(C).unqualified(D).impetuous(E).conditionalA同义重复OG-Test3-section71 Although the archaeologist ___the symbols on the cave wall,she was unable to ___ thembecause they were too faint.(A). replicated … ignore(B). perused … discard(C). obliterated … translate(D).recollected … conceal(E). scrutinized … decipherE反义重复OG-Test3-section92 Despite his brilliant career,Gerald was plagued by doubts andcould not ___ his feelings of___.(A).imagine … worthlessness(B).reconcile … superiority(C).embrace … insecurity(D).dispel … inferiority(E).fathom … levityD反义重复OG-Test3-section93 Jane was both ___ and ___: shewas blatantly proud andoffensively bold.(A).haughty … impudent(B).irresolute … insolent(C).presumptuous … loquacious(D).arrogant … articulate(E).reverential … contemptuousA同义重复OG-Test3-section94 New Zealand and Spain canaccurately be described as ___because they are diametricallyopposite one another on theglobe.(A).satellites(B).antipodes(C).reversals(D).bifurcations(E).dichotomiesB同义重复OG-Test3-section9 5 Ken took his ___ obligations seriously, patiently caring for his mother throughout her longrecuperation.(A).filial(B).symbiotic (C).avuncular(D).convivial(E).funeraryA同义重复OG-Test3-section9 6 The second produced by the youth orchestra was so ___ that even its least experiencedmembers were abashed.(A).cacophonous(B).syncopated (C).harmonic(D).collaborative(E).mellifluousA同义重复OG-Test3-section9 1 Paradoxically, during the French Revolution, the very leaders who proclaimed ___philosophies sometimes alsoengaged in ___ practice.(A).regal ... imperial (B).simplistic … neutral(C).liberating … repressive(D).totalitarian … absolutist (E).scandalous … compromisedC反义重复OG-Test4-Section 55. The dancer's performing style was ______ and ______, with each move taken from another artist,and poorly executed at that.A. rousing…memorableB. pedestrian…evolvingC. chaotic…unprecedentedD. derivative…ineptE. spontaneous…gracelessD同义重复OG-Test6-Section 31. The rebels saw the hugestatue of the dictator as ______of the totalitarian regime andswiftly toppled the monument.A an indictmentB an illusionC a copyD symbolE mockery D同义重复OG-Test6-Section 32.Residents of the isolatedisland were forced to master the art of navigation, becoming theocean's most ______ sailors.A adeptB temperamentalC congenialD vulnerableE reclusiveA语法关系OG-Test6-Section 33. The spotted bowerbird has a ______ for amassing the bright shiny objects it needs for decorating its bower: it will enter houses to _______ cutlery,coins, thimbles, nails, screws,even car keys.A. knack…assessB. penchant…pilferC. purpose…dispenseD. predilection…disturbE. remedy…raidA语法关系OG-Test6-Section 34. Not only was the science of Hildegard of Bingen ______ her theology, but her religious visions helped give herscientific works ______ bywinning her the support ofmedieval church authorities.A. inseparable from…legitimacyB. unconcerned with…prestigeC. derived from…profundityD. related to …accuracyE. diminished by…detachmentB同义重复OG-Test6-Section 35. Opponents of the research institute label it ______anachronism; its scholars, they allege, have ______rivalingthose of pre-RevolutionaryFrench nobility.A. an elitist…perquisitesB. a monarchical…tribulationsC. an irreproachable…luxuriesD. a reprehensible…afflictionsE. a commendable…privilegesA语法关系OG-Test6-Section 71. O'Leary tolerates worms and snakes but is_______ aboutinsects: he has an exaggeratedfear of them.A. agnosticB. eclecticC. empiricD. phobicE. quixotic D反义重复OG-Test6-Section 72. The challenge facing public health officials is to ______ an outbreak of disease and then ______ that school-children areimmunized. A.foster…provide B. predict…allegeC. sustain…questionD. effect…ascertainE. anticipate…ensureE同义重复OG-Test6-Section 73. Guests at the party found the general merriment infectious and were won over by the party's______.A. presumptionB. gaietyC. conspicuousnessD. unexpectednessE. brevityB同义重复OG-Test6-Section 74. Demagogues do not deserve full blame for last summer's public hysteria: although they turned the mood to theirpolitical advantage, they didnot actually ______ it.A. opposeB. subdueC. createD. postponeE. confirmC语法关系OG-Test6-Section 75. Orangutans are ______ apes:they typically conduct most of their lives up in the trees oftropical rain forests.A. indigenousB. transitoryC. recessiveD. pliantE. arborealE语法关系OG-Test6-Section 76. Since establishing theChildren's Defense Fund in 1973,Marian Wright Edelman has been an ______ advocate, steadfastand constant.A. unwittingB. unswervingC. inhibitingD. elusiveE. antagonistic B同义重复OG-Test6-Section 77. The author ______ the last act of her play to appease those critics who ______ the work forits brevity.A. eliminated…extolledB. condensed…censuredC. expanded…disparagedD. intensified…glorifiedE. rearranged…endorsedC 同义重复OG-Test6-Section 78. The editorial claimed that the gubernatorial candidate lacked worldly wisdom and that this ______ would likely be hisundoing.A. naïvetéB. furtivenessC. venalityD. indecisivenessE. sarcasmA 同义重复OG-Test6-Section 91. In the 1960's Americans______ Jean Toomer's 1923 book Cane when an interest in Black culture ______ many of them toread the classic of Blackfiction.A. neglected…coercedB. rediscovered…inspiredC. limited…requiredD. collected…allowedE. circulated…disinclinedB 同义重复OG-Test6-Section 92. In addition to ______ stacks of resumes and references some employers want to ______ the hiring process by employing graphologists to studyapplicants' handwriting forcharacter analysis.A. evaluating…supplementB. envisioning…circumventC. ignoring…depersonalizeD. ameliorating…revisitE. condoning…belaborA 同义重复OG-Test6-Section 93. Tame koala bears handled by tourists are ______, but wild koalas are hard to control and typically require two people tohold them.A. mischievousB. gluttonousC. suppleD. adroitE. docile E 反义重复OG-Test6-Section 94. Ms. Rivers gave a performance of noteworthy ______: her piano repertoire ranged from classicalmusic to jazz.A. intensityB. precisionC. scopeD. polishE. durationC语法关系OG-Test6-Section 95. The skepticism of someancient philosophers ______ and helps to elucidate varieties of nihilism that appeared in theearly nineteenth century.A. suppressesB. disseminatesC. underminesD. confoundsE. foreshadowsE同义重复OG-Test6-Section 96. Some critics of congressional proceedings contend thatimportant debates on issues are marred by a ______ ofdenunciations and accusationsthat precludes ______ discourse.A. repertory…expendableB. paucity…meaningfulC. barrage…libelousD. rehash…repetitiveE. cacophony…orderlyE同义重复OG-Test7-Section 2 1 Like many other groups ofpeople in the United States who have needed laws to ___ equal rights, Americans withdisabilities have had to ___legislation addressing their concerns.(A). guarantee … lobby for(B). preclude … enact(C). ascertain … consolidate(D). compound … contend with (E). suppress … ratifyA同义重复OG-Test7-Section 3 2 The café attracts a ___clientele: a startlinglyheterogeneous group of peoplecollects there.(A). motley(B). callous (C). languid(D). mysterious(E). humane A同义重复OG-Test7-Section 4 3 The second edition of thetextbook provides ___ footnotes;since the first edition, the editors have apparently ___ agreat deal of background data.(A). meager … accumulated (B). illegible … clarified(C). copious … amassed(D). voluminous … excised (E). monotonous … embellished C同义重复OG-Test7-Section 5 4 Professor Fernandez has been ___ about most of thepurportedly humanitarian aspects of the colonial government and has insisted that its actionswere, on the contrary, ___.(A). dubious … self-serving (B). enthusiastic …contemptible(C). disparaging … sporadic(D). excited … gratuitous(E). disillusioned … benevolent A反义重复OG-Test7-Section 6 5 Concrete is ___ of manymaterials, a composite of rocks,pebbles, sand, and cement.(A). a conflagration (B). a distillation (C). a concordance(D). an aberration(E). an amalgamationE同义重复OG-Test7-Section 81. Eduardo was ______ to find that the editorial he had written was ______ by several typographical errors.A. dismayed…authenticatedB. overjoyed…exacerbatedC. intrigued…envelopedD. prepared…enhancedE. embarrassed…marred E同义重复OG-Test7-Section 82. In order to ______ the loss of natural wetlands used by migrating snow geese,conservationists in the 1960's and 1970's ______ wetland refuges in the northern prairies.A. standardize…ignored B. offset…surrendered C. explain…dismantledD. compensate for…establishedE. account for…administered D 反义重复OG-Test7-Section 83. Frequently used as a spice,ginger also has ______properties: it can be used to help treat coughs, colds, and upset stomachs.A. timeworn B. invariable C. edible D. curative E. descriptive C 同义重复OG-Test7-Section 84. The scientific organization ______ the newspaper for prominently covering thepredictions of a psychic while ______ to report on major research conference.A. celebrated…failingB. promoted…refusingC. denounced…neglectingD. spurned…hasteningE. honored…optingC 反义重复OG-Test7-Section 85. The colors and patterns on butterflies' wings may seem merely ______, but they are actually ______ the survival of these insects, enabling them to attract mates and to hide from predators.A. artificial…defendant on B. unique…unnecessary toC. decorative…instrumental inD. beautiful…results ofE. unrelated…precursors ofD 句间:反义重复OG-Test7-Section 86. A discerning publishing agent can ______ promising material from a mass of submissions,separating the good from the bad.A. supplantB. dramatizeC. finagleD. winnowE. overhaulD 同义重复OG-test7-section51 The depiction of the ___ wolf is largely a misconception;wolves are ___ creatures that prefer to run in packs.(A). howling … noisy(B). maternal … shy (C). lone … social(D). vicious … dangerous (E). hungry … famished C同义重复OG-test7-section52 Jazz pioneer Louis Armstrong is renowned for hisimprovisations on the trumpet;his innovations as a vocalist are equally ___.(A). obscure (B). severe(C). conventional (D). erroneous (E). noteworthyE 同义重复OG-test7-section53 Andrew’s hunch that Ms. Smith would lose the election was ___when her opponent won in alandslide, proving Andrew’s ___to be correct.(A). compromised … prediction(B). rejected … insolence (C). substantiated …endorsement(D). confirmed … intuition (E). belied … retractionD同义重复OG-test7-section54 The medicine does have asalutary effect by ___ pain,even if recent studies provethat it cannot eliminate suchdiscomfort entirely.(A). alleviating(B). distracting(C). revitalizing(D).eradicating(E). augmentingA同义重复OG-test7-section55 The intern was almost too ___;he felt the suffering of hispatients as if it were his own.(A). candid(B). disarming(C). empathetic(D). insightful(E). hystericalC同义重复OG-test7-section56 As the charismatic speakerleft the podium, she wassurrounded by ___ of zealoussupporters who ___ our attemptsto approach her.(A). an entourage … interferedwith(B). a debacle … concurred with(C). a faction … pertained to(D). a dearth … intercepted(E). a coalition … encompassedA同义重复OG-test7-section57 Sally was a lighthearted andeven-tempered woman; she hadnone of her sister’s ___.(A). affluence(B). affability(C). equanimity(D). resilience(E). truculenceE同义重复OG-test7-section58 Because postmodernist criticsoften rely on ___ language,their prose frequently seems ___to nonspecialists who fail tocomprehend its meaning.(A). accessible … abstruse(B). arcane … unequivocal(C). esoteric … impenetrable(D). hackneyed … exotic(E). lucid … gratingC同义重复。
SAT历年真题集上OC第一套题 section1 passage 1 and passage 2
Passage 1The detective story does not and cannot attain the loftiest level of literary achievement.Though it deals with the most desperate effects of rage,jealousy,andrevenge,it rarely touches the heights and depths of human passion.It presents us with an accomplished fact,and looks upon death with a dispassionate eye.It does not show us the inner workings of the murderer’s mind-it must not,for the identity of the criminal is hidden until the end of the book.The most successful writers are those who contrive to keep the story running from beginning to end upon the same emotional level,and it is better to err in the direction of too feeling than too much.文章大意:侦探故事不能达到文学作品成就的最顶峰,并对这种观点给予解释。
文章结构分析:观点解释型,首句即观点,其余句子构成论据论点。
文章分析讲解:文章第一句中的单词比较简单,attain义为“获得、达到”,literary是“文学的”意思。
不过我要在这里特别区别几个形似的单词,literal“确确实实的”,literate“有文化的、有阅读和写作能力的”,还有一个就是刚才提到的literary。
新SATOG题目详细解析
新SATOG题目详细解析今天小编为大家详细分享以下新SATOG 题目解析,让大家对新SAT考试有一个更深的了解。
—1—The first time I visited the Art Institute of Chicago, I expected to be impressed by its famous large paintings. (1)On one hand, I couldn’t wait to view (2)painter, Georges Seurat’s, 10-foot-wideA Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte in its full size. It took me by surprise, then, when my favorite exhibit at the museum was one of(3)it’s tiniest; the Thorne Miniature Rooms.1.(A)NO CHANGE(B)For instance,(C)However,(D)Similarly,考点:逻辑题;题目剖析:看到这些逻辑词自然就是逻辑题无疑了~那么咱们的解题办法就是看上下句理解原文:前面说的是整理期望想被large paintings震撼一下;后面说的是我迫不及待地想去参观GS的一幅画;那么这两句话之间只能用“举例子”的逻辑关系连接啦~所以答案选B;江湖上一直说在逻辑题中,however和for instance是两个比较容易选的答案,具体真假只有靠自己亲自刷题来检验啦!2.(A)NO CHANGE(B)painter, George s Seurat’s(C)painter Georges Seurat’s,(D)painter Georges Seurat’s考点:标点符号-逗号;题目剖析:首先A 选项,view+动词宾语,动词宾语和前面的动词之间不能加逗号;然后B 选项painter/physicist/ engineer/astronaut等职业名词+人名;中间一般不加逗号;最后C选项这里Seurat’s是一种形容词性物主代词格式后面加名词不能加逗号;所以答案选D;3.(A)NO CHANGE(B)its tiniest;(C)its tiniest:(D)it’s tiniest,考点:标点符号-分号题目剖析:英语中的分号,句号,以及叹号和问号都属于结句符号,这些标点的前后都必须要是完整的句子才行;所以 AB 选项后面并不是一个句子,所以先排除AB;这里的the Thorne Miniature Rooms 明显就是前面的its tinies后面的冒号表示引出这里的最小的东西叫什么;D 选项肯定不是it’s,因为it's=it is ;这个D 选项是肯定来负责搞笑的!不过新SAT有想拿its和it’s当重要考点的意思。
SATOG全部十套题语法部分分析报告
目录Practice Test 1 (2)Practice Test 2 (19)Practice Test 3 (36)Practice Test 4 (52)Practice Test 5 (68)Practice Test 6 (84)Practice Test 7 (99)Practice Test 8 (114)Practice Test 9 (129)Practice Test 10 (143)Practice Test 1题干 1. A recent report indicates that sleep-deprived drivers caused more than 100,000 accidents last years, they fall asleep at the wheel.选项(A)year, they fall(B)year, and they fall(C)year by falling(D)year and falling(E)year, they were falling解析A项错误,两个句子之间不能用逗号连接且不并列。
B项错误,时态歧义而且逻辑C项正确,用动名词将两个句子揉成了一个。
D项错误,falling找不到并列的成分。
E项错误,两个句子不能用逗号连接且不并列。
翻译一个最近的报告显示,近些年睡眠不足的司机导致了超过十万起事故,因为他们开车的时候睡着了。
备注题干 2. The depths of the Arctic Ocean are hard to study, mainly because the icy surface is being difficult to penetrate using current techniques.选项(A)to study, mainly because the icy surface is being(B)to study as a result of the icy surface, mainly, is(C)to study, mainly because the icy surface is(D)studying, mainly from the icy surface being(E)studying, mainly resulting from the icy surface being解析A项没有语法错误,但is being为现在进行时,不合适。
SAT填空译文--新OG TEST-1
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SATOG2阅读填空解析(一)-智课教育出国考试
智 课 网 S A T 备 考 资 料SATOG2阅读填空解析(一)-智课教育出国考试SAT考试的复习是个长期的过程,既要坚持背单词,做题相结合,下面为大家详细介绍SATOG2阅读填空解析,仅供大家参考。
SAT阅读考试是中国考生相对比较头痛的一个考试项目,所以对于想要拿到SAT阅读高分的考生来说,多掌握一些词汇是十分必要的。
下面就为大家介绍一下SATOG2阅读填空解析,供大家参考。
Section 41.The movie's plot was ________: once you knew what befell the hero, you could _________the fate of the villain.(A) convincing adj. 令人确信的...misinterpret v. 误解(B) misleading adj. 误导性的...anticipate v. 预期(C) predictable adj. 可预言的...foresee v. 预见(D) ironic adj. 讽刺的...endorse v. 认可,拥护(E) spellbinding adj. 吸引...ignore v. 忽视答案:C解析:解释说明关系plot是predictable的,因为once you know what befell on the hero, you could foresee the fate of the villain.翻译:电影的情节是________:当你知道了英雄经历了什么,你就可以________恶人的命运。
2.A certain additive put in gasoline to reduce air pollution is actually _________groundwater, a finding that shows that even the most well-intentioned fixes can sometimes_________.(A) liquefying v. 液化...founder n. 创始人 v. 破坏(B) contaminating v. 污染...backfire v. 产生反效果(C) purifying v. 净化...boomerang v. 产生事与愿违的结果(D) saturating v. 使饱和...reciprocate v. 互换(E) polluting v. 污染...prevail v. 盛行答案:B解析:并列递进关系翻译:在汽油里加入某种添加物为了减少空气污染实际上是在_____ ____地下水,一项发现显示最善意的修补有时候_________。
satog5阅读真题解析(1)
SAT test 51. For a long time, most doctors maintained that taking massive doses of vitamins was relatively harmless; now, however, some are warning that excessive dosages can be _________.(A) healthy adj. 健康的(B) expensive adj. 昂贵的(C) wasteful adj. 浪费的(D) toxic adj. 有毒的(E) inane adj. 愚蠢的解析:D,在很长的一段时间里,大多数医生认为用大量的维他命是无害的;不过现在有些人警告过量食用会----。
这里however表示转折与前面的harmless是相反的意思。
2. In Jamaica Kincaid's novel Lucy, the west Indian heroine _________ her employers' world, critically examining its assumptions and values.(A) idealizes v. 理想化(B) avoids v. 避开(C) beautifies v. 美化(D) scrutinizes v. 仔细检查(E) excludes v. 排除,解析:E,在牙买加金彩的小说露西,这个西印度群岛英雄----她的雇主的世界,精细的审视他的猜测和价值。
这个句子中前后两句意思是一致的,没有转折词,所以空格所需的东西与examining是同义词,所以D。
frequent name changes that the country has undergone _________ the political turbulence that has attended its recent history.(A) argue against v. 真钞,辩论(B) contrast with v. 对比,差异(C) testify to v. 证明(D) jeopardize v. 危及(E) sustain v. 支撑解析:C,这个国家经历了频繁的国名变更---这个国家的近点史上的政治动乱。
SAT OG TEST1-答案
SECTION 1Sample Essay - Score of 6What motivates people to change is a relentless and innate desire for self-improvement. Rarely ever has history seen a man or society kick back, relax, and say “Well that about does it. Not much else to do here!” Within every person is the potential to achieve greatness in some form; be it athletically, mentally, spiritually. This inherent potential demands that people continue to explore and change both their environments and themselves throughout their life’s course. Ne ver should a man be idle for too long. After acknowledging the changes a man has already made to his environment, the pursuit of self-improvement will once again stir within his soul and call him to action. This internal desire, this pursuit of challenge and perfection, does not prohibit man from being happy with his status and achievements. On the contrary, the device serves more to allow the man to constantly strive for greater change, newer innovation. What motivates people to change is the ongoing need to redefine people’s lives and identities –to elevate them to higher levels of eminence and sucess.A good example of this can be seen in clinical psychology. When patients seek therapy for difficulties that have encumbered their daily functioning, they most often arrive for treatment voluntarily and willingly- they consciously accept the necessity of therapy and so participate without any duress. During the course of clinical therapy, the patient’s concerns, anxieties, ideas, emotions, and fears are brough t to light. However, the clinician does not try to alter the beliefs, feeling, and sentiments of his client; rather, he simply illuminates them in order to provide the patient with an accurate view of himself. The process, of raising concerns and ideas to the surface of conscious awareness, is known as clarification. Modern psychology is a far throw from the psychoanalysis of Freud’s time, in which psychologists attempted to “interpret” pre-and unconscious feelings that had been repressed by the patient. Because clinicians only clarify, and not dissect, alter, or interpret a client’s inner desires and emotions, the client himself is responsible for instituting change. If he is to change, he must dictate the course of therapy, and make the conscious choice to improve himself. This widely used approach is called “client centered therapy.” If the client’s ennui or ill feelings are due to situational factors or internal designs (as oppose to biological changes that would qualify for a diagnosis of psychopathology (mental disorder)), he must change them on his own accord to precipitate change within himself. The therapist will not “cure” him in any way. He alone must answer the call within himself to refine and redefine his identity and place in society. This need, of self-improvement, also initially brought him to the therapist. He was able to recognize the disorder of his environment and acknowledge his own negative feelings. This in turn brought him to therapy, where he was guided through a process of introspection that ultimately enabled him to improve himself, assuage his anxieties, and rightfully continue on his lifelong pursuit of even greater achievements.SECTION 21.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer D :Choice (D) is correct. “Setting” means the place in which a drama occurs. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read, “The setting of Maria Irene Fornes’ play Mud—a realistic room perched on a dirt pile—challenges conventional interpretations of stage sce nery.” Stage scenery is the key component of a play’s “setting,” and this scenery or “setting” is clearly unconventional.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. “Appeal” means attraction or interest. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read, “The appeal of Maria Irene Fornes’ play Mud—a realistic room perched on a dirtChoice (B) is incorrect. The “plot” is the plan of action of a play. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read, “The plot of Maria Irene Fornes’ play Mud—a realistic room perched on a dirt pile—challenges conventional interpretations of stage scenery.” The phrase “a realistic room perched on a dirt pile” describes a “setting,” not a “plot.”Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choic e (C) is incorrect. “Mood” means a state of mind or feeling. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read, “The mood of Maria Irene Fornes’ play Mud—a realistic room perched on a dirt pile—challenges conventional interpretations o f stage scenery.” Nothing in the sentence indicates the play’s “mood.”Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. A “rehearsal” is a practice run of a show in preparation for a public performance. If one were to insert this term into t he text, the sentence would read, “The rehearsal of Maria Irene Fornes’ play Mud—a realistic room perched on a dirt pile—challenges conventional interpretations of stage scenery.” It is the “setting” of the play, not a practice run-through of the play, that challenges conventional interpretations of stage scenery.22.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer B :Choice (B) is correct. "Overabundance" means an amount that is more than what is needed, and "thrive" means to grow or prosper. If one were to insert these terms into the text, the sentence would read "Ironically, an affluent society that purchases much more food than it actually needs suffers because of that overabundance, since in conditions of affluence diseases related to overeating and poor nutrition seem to thrive." In this sentence "that overabundance" refers back to the phrase "more food than it actually needs." It makes sense that diseases related to overeating would "thrive," or prosper, in these conditions. The relationship between the two clauses is further signaled by the word "ironically," which means the opposite of what would be expected. It is ironic that an overabundance of food, a condition that would appear to result in good nutrition, actually leads to an increase in diseases related to poor nutrition.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. "Lavishness" means excessive spending, and "adapt" means to change to fit new circumstances. If one were to insert these terms into the text, the sentence would read "Ironically, an affluent society that purchases much more food than it actually needs suffers because of that lavishness, since in conditions of affluence diseases related to overeating and poor nutrition seem to adapt." Although the first term fits in well with the overall sense of the sentence, the second term does not. Diseases are known to "adapt" or change to fit many different circumstances; it would not be ironic or unexpected for a change to occur in this situation.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. "Corpulence" means obesity or excessive weight, and "vex" means to annoy. If one were to insert these terms into the text, the sentence would read "Ironically, an affluent society that purchases much more food than it actually needs suffers because of that corpulence, since in conditions of affluence diseases related to overeating and poor nutrition seem to vex." "Corpulence" is a term that refers more properly to people than to social conditions, and diseases are generally more likely to cause major discomfort than minor annoyance.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :society that purchases much more food than it actually needs suffers because of that practicality, since in conditions of affluence diseases related to overeating and poor nutrition seem to awaken." Although the second term could fit in well with the overall meaning of the sentence, the first term is inappropriate. Buying more food than is necessary is not "practical" at all; it is wasteful.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. "Commonness" means typical behavior, and "abound" means to be present in large numbers. If one were to insert these terms into the text, the sentence would read "Ironically, an affluent society that purchases much more food than it actually needs suffers because of that commonness, since in conditions of affluence diseases related to overeating and poor nutrition seem to abound." Although the second term could fit in well with the overall meaning of the sentence, the first term does not. A society that buys more than is necessary is not a typical society; relatively few societies suffer from "overabundance."33.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer E :Choice (E) is correct. "Therapeutic" means having healing or curing powers. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Because of the therapeutic effects of the hot springs, tourists suffering from various ailments flocked to the village’s thermal pools." People suffering from an illne ss naturally try to find ways to get better, so hot springs that are known to cure diseases or ease pain would surely attract people with various ailments.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. "Succulent" means juicy. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Because of the succulent effects of the hot springs, tourists suffering from various ailments flocked to the village’s thermal pools." Springs or pools of water cannot be properly referred to as succulent. The term "succulent" usually refers to plants or foods that are juicy, not to pools, puddles, springs, or other bodies of water.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. "Redolent" means sweet smelling. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Because of the redolent effects of the hot springs, tourists suffering from various ailments flocked to the village’s thermal pools." Hot springs are rarely described as sweet smelling. However, if such springs existed, they would not just attract tourists suffering from diseases. Healthy tourists would also be drawn to the hot springs because of their sweet smell.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. "Cerebral" means brainy or intellectual. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Because of the cerebral effects of the hot springs, tourists suffering from various ailments flocked to the village’s thermal pools." Bodies of water cannot be properl y referred to as cerebral. "Cerebral" is a term used to describe people or activities.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. "Mandatory" means required. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Because of the mandatory effects of the hot springs, tourists suffering from various ailments flocked to the village’s thermal pools." A doctor might tell a patient that bathing in certain hot springs is mandatory. However, the effects of the hot springs could not be properly referred to as mandatory.Explanation for Correct Answer C :Choice (C) is correct. "Provide" means to supply or make available, and an "investigation" is careful research or an inquiry. If one were to insert these terms into the text, the sentence would read "More valuable and comprehensive than any previously proposed theory of the phenomenon, Salazar’s research has provided the basis for all subsequent investigations in her field." This sentence makes the reasonable claim that Salazar's important research has "provided the basis for," or supplied the foundation for, additional research in the same field.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. "Undermine" means to weaken, and an "advancement" is an improvement. If one were to insert these terms into the text, the sentence would read "More valuable and comprehensive than any previously proposed theory of the phenomenon, Salazar’s research has undermined the basis for all subsequent advancements in her field." Although the second term could fit well into the sentence, the first term cannot. If Salazar's research was truly valuable and comprehensive, it should have helped to advance, not weaken, future work in the field.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. "Prepare" means to make ready, and a "debacle" is a sudden disaster. If one were to insert these terms into the text, the sentence would read "More valuable and comprehensive than any previously proposed theo ry of the phenomenon, Salazar’s research has prepared the basis for all subsequent debacles in her field." Although the first term fits in well with the overall meaning of the sentence, the second term does not. Salazar's research is said to be valuable and comprehensive. Thus it will not logically lead to disasters in her field.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. "Dissolve" in this context means to break apart, and an "experiment" is a test or trial done to discover something. If one were to insert these terms into the text, the sentence would read "More valuable and comprehensive than any previously proposed theory of the phenomenon, Salazar’s research has dissolved the basis for all subsequent experiments in her field." Although the second term might fit in well with the overall meaning of the sentence, the first term does not. Salazar's research might challenge previous work, but it cannot logically break apart the basis for future work in the field.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. "Reinforce" means to strengthen, and a "misconception" is a misunderstanding. If one were to insert these terms into the text, the sentence would read "More valuable and comprehensive than any previously proposed theor y of the phenomenon, Salazar’s research has reinforced the basis for all subsequent misconceptions in her field." The first term could well fit with the overall meaning of the sentence, but the second term cannot. Salazar's research would not be considered valuable if it strengthened misunderstandings in her field.55.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer A :Choice (A) is correct. "Thwart" means to prevent or defeat. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Dangerously high winds thwarted attempts to begin the space shuttle mission on schedule, delaying the launch by nearly a week." The scheduled launch of the space shuttle was delayed because high winds prevented a safe lift-off.Choice (B) is incorrect. "Forfeit" means to give up or surrender something. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Dangerously high winds forfeited attempts to begin the space shuttle mission on schedule, delaying the launch by nearly a week." The astronauts launching the space shuttle might "forfeit" their attempts because of high winds, but the winds cannot be said to have "forfeited," or given up, the attempts to launch the shuttle.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. "Implement" means to accomplish or carry out. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Dangerously high winds implemented attempts to begin the space shuttle mission on schedule, delaying the launch by nearly a week." The high winds did nothing to help accomplish an on-time launch of the space shuttle. In fact, they prevented the launch from occurring on schedule.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. "Discharge" means to release. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Dangerously high winds discharged attempts to begin the space shuttle mission on schedule, delaying the launch by nearly a week." The attempts to launch the space shuttle on schedule were in no way released by the high winds; in fact, the winds prevented these attempts.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. "Redouble" means to strengthen. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Dangerously high winds redoubled attempts to begin the space shuttle mission on schedule, delaying the launch by nearly a week." The high winds clearly did not strengthen the attempts to launch the space shuttle on schedule, as the launch was actually delayed.66.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer B :Choice (B) is correct. "Haranguing" means giving a long, critical speech, and "intemperate" means excessive. If one were to insert these terms into the text, the sentence would read "The guest speaker on Oprah Winfrey’s talk show offended the audience by first haranguing them and then refusing to moderate these intemperate remarks." A speech criticizing an audience would surely be offensive, and remarks of this type would be properly described as "intemperate" or excessive.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. "Flattering" means praising excessively, and "commendable" means worthy of praise. If one were to insert these terms into the t ext, the sentence would read "The guest speaker on Oprah Winfrey’s talk show offended the audience by first flattering them and then refusing to moderate these commendable remarks." The first term might fit into the sentence because flattery may offend people by its insincerity. The second term does not make sense when inserted into the sentence, however. No audience member would be offended by a person's refusal to moderate "commendable" remarks, especially those directed at the audience. Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. "Praising" means pointing out the good features of someone, and "radical" means extreme. If one were to insert these terms into the text, the sentence would read "The guest speaker on Oprah Winfrey’s talk show offended the audience by first praising them and then refusing to moderate these radical remarks." An audience that receives "praise" is unlikely to take offense, and such comments in any case cannot be viewed as extreme.Choice (D) is incorrect. "Enraging" means causing intense anger, and "conciliatory" means peacemaking. If one were to insert these terms into the text, the sentence would read "The guest speaker on Oprah Winfrey’s talk show offended the audience by first enraging them and then refusing to moderate these conciliatory remarks." Remarks that cause intense anger cannot be properly referred to as "conciliatory," or peacemaking.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. "Accommodating" means doing a favor for, and "indulgent" means excessively generous. If one were to insert these terms into the text, the sentence would read "The guest speaker on Oprah Winfrey’s talk show offended the audience by first accommodating them and then refu sing to moderate these indulgent remarks." "Accommodating" speech is unlikely to offend an audience, and such remarks cannot be properly referred to as "indulgent."77.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer A :Choice (A) is correct. "Halting" means hobbling or walking with difficulty. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "By the end of the long, arduous hike, Chris was walking with a halting gait, limping slowly back to the campsite." A person who is limping or struggling to walk after a tiring hike would be properly described as walking with a "halting gait."Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. "Robust" means healthy or energetic. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "By the end of the long, arduous hike, Chris was walking with a robust gait, limping slowly back to the campsite." A person who is limping after a difficult hike could not be said to be walking energetically.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. "Constant" means continuous or without changes in speed. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "By the end of the long, arduous hike, Chris was walking with a constant gait, limping slowly back to the campsite." A "limp" is a type of walk that is irregular or unsteady. Thus a person who is limping cannot be properly described as walking with a "constant gait."Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. "Prompt" means without delay. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "By the end of the long, arduous hike, Chris was walking with a prompt gait, limping slowly back to the campsite." A limp is a type of walk that involves considerable delay.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. "Facile" means easy or effortless. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "By the end of the long, arduous hike, Chris was walking with a facile gait, limping slowly back to the campsite." Because limping involves pain or difficulty, a person who is limping cannot be properly described as walking effortlessly.88.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer D :for example, raising their voices and pretending to swoon." Raising one's voice or pretending to faint are examples of the exaggerated actions known as "histrionics."Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. "Imperious" means domineering or bossy. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Actors in melodramas often emphasized tense moments by being imperious, for example, raising their voices and pretending to swoon." Although imperious people might raise their voices when giving orders, they would be unlikely to pretend "to swoon," or faint.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. "Inscrutable" means difficult to understand. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Actors in melodramas often emphasized tense moments by being inscrutable, for example, raising their voices and pretending to swoon." The exaggerated movements described in this sentence would make a character's emotions easier to understand, not more difficult.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. "Convivial" means festive or fun-loving. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Actors in melodramas often emphasized tense moments by being convivial, for example, raising their voices and pretending to swoon." Although people in festive moods might raise their voices in joy or laughter, they do not have a tendency to pretend to swoon.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. "Solicitous" means caring about other people's needs. If one were to insert this term into the text, the sentence would read "Actors in melodramas often emphasized tense moments by being solicitous, for example, raising their voices and pretending to swoon." Solicitous people do not typically raise their voices or pretend to swoon; they are much more likely simply to ask people what they would like or need.99.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer E :Choice (E) is correct. Being able to understand sign language, to solve puzzles, to use objects as tools, to use language, and to recognize oneself in a mirror are all things commonly associated with humans and, in fact, things that have sometimes been thought to be uniquely human. The author of Passage 1 strongly suggests that dolphins have those abilities, too.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. The point that the author of Passage 1 is trying to make by mentioning various activities is that these activities show a high level of intelligence. But, in and of themselves, these activities are not strongly associated with unusual sensitivity to the environment.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. The nature of the studies reported in lines 2-8 of Passage 1 makes it likely that the studies were performed on dolphins that were in captivity. But there is no indication that the animals involved in those studies failed to thrive.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (D) is incorrect. The kinds of activities that are mentioned in lines 2-8 of Passage 1 could all be done quite seriously. They could also be done playfully or done in a mixture of these two modes. These activities, therefore, do not specifically suggest that an animal carrying them out would be uncommonly playful.1010.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer B :Choice (B) is correct. The last sentence of Passage 1 makes a comparison of levels of intelligence, but according to the author of Passage 2, such comparisons "may not be especially helpful" (lines 21-22). The author of Passage 2 does not think that intelligence is a single uniform ability that different species happen to have in different amounts. Passage 2 suggests that there are different kinds of intelligence, and that the kind of intelligence a creature has is appropriate to that creature's way of life.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. Although the author of Passage 2 might agree that intelligence is difficult to measure, such a measurement is really beside the point. The author of Passage 2 does not think that intelligence is a single uniform ability that different species happen to have in different amounts. Passage 2 suggests that there are different kinds of intelligence, and that the kind of intelligence a creature has is appropriate to that creature's way of life.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. The author of Passage 2 may think that some of the studies already conducted were wrongheaded and conceptually flawed, but there is no indication of any doubt about the objectivity of those studies.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. As far as dolphin intelligence in relation to dolphin activities is concerned, the author of Passage 2 is only prepared to say that dolphin intelligence is appropriate "for the dolphin's way of life." The author does not speculate about the level of intelligence required for that way of life.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. The last sentence of Passage 1 talks about dolphins' awareness of their own individuality. So it would not be sensible for the author of Passage 2 to respond to this sentence by arguing that little is known about dophins' social behavior.1111.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer D :Choice (D) is correct. Passage 1 suggests the dolphins have "a level of intelligence that may be very near our own" (lines 11-12). Passage 2 says that, when it comes to dolphin intelligence, "we don't know, and comparisons may not be especially helpful" (lines 21-22). All that the author of Passage 2 is really prepared to say is that dolphin intelligence is different.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :。
SATOG3阅读填空解析(一)-智课教育出国考试
SATOG3阅读填空解析(一)-智课教育出国考试智课网 S A T 备考资料SATOG3阅读填空解析(一)-智课教育出国考试对于备考SAT考试的同学来说,阅读是复习的重点。
大家都希望可以能把握住阅读题的解题技巧,下面小编为大家整理了对于备考SAT考试的同学来说,阅读是复习的重点。
大家都希望可以能把握住阅读题的解题技巧,下面小编为大家整理了SATOG3阅读填空解析。
Section4词汇题1. Extensive travel afforded Langston Hughes a ____ perspective, but it was Harlem that served as the creative ____ for his writing.(A) cosmopolitan adj. 世界主义的...defense n. 防卫(B) worldly adj. 世间的... inspiration n. 灵感(C) moral adj. 道德的...obligation n. 义务(D) stunted adj. 发育不良的...condition n. 情况(E) limited adj. 有限的...center n. 中心答案:B解析:此题考查转折关系句意:大量的旅行让Langston Hughes得到了一个广泛的视角,不过是Harlem才给他的写作提供了创意性的灵感。
2. One requirement of timeless art is that it deepen and_________our awareness, not that it merely confirm what we already know.(A) hinder v. 阻碍(B) reconcile v. 使和解(C) control v. 控制(D) soothe v. 安慰(E) extend v. 延伸答案:E解析:此题考查解释关系句意:永恒艺术的一个要求是它能加深和扩展我们的认识,而不只是确认我们已经知道了的。
【狒狒出品】考SAT必备-OG难题中文解答-1.1 Edition
Answers and Explanations of Official Guide for SAT 1.1 Edition Writing Section Grammar Part Only致同学:经过了一段时间的辛勤劳动,这份OG语法中文解析已经越来越完善了。
今后,我仍然会继续增加其他题目的解释,直到把所有语法题目包括在内。
为什么我要做这份工作?其一,OG和真题毫无疑问是考生准备SAT考试最好的备考资料。
许多同学一再询问我,SAT语法部分哪套模拟题比较好,我总会不厌其烦地帮他们比较各种模拟试题的优劣,最后无不得出同一个结论:再好的模拟题终究还是模拟题,它们都无法避免地与ETS的命题思路或多或少地产生偏差。
所以,我提醒大家一句话:你们费尽千辛万苦准备的是SAT考试,而非SAT模拟考试(模拟题做得好不见得真题就能做得好)。
其二,许多同学按照我推荐的复习计划做OG和真题,但仅限于做完题对对答案,过后并没有进行系统的总结,于是没有达到预期的复习效果。
许多同学虽然做对了题目,但各个选项的错误原因、ISE的错误如何改正等仍不清楚。
于是,我决定编写本OG 语法中文解析。
希望各位能理解我的良苦用心。
由于时间仓促加之本人水平有限,编辑排版中的纰漏在所难免,望各位指正。
欢迎大家转载、引用本材料,请注明作者即可。
衷心祝愿各位SAT考试取得好成绩!李侃 2008-12-10P145 Sample Questions1. 本题考点:主谓一致。
B应改为:have received2. 本题考点:代词。
C应改为:you expect3. 本题no error4. 本题考点:B应改为:agreed toP150 Practice Questions1. 本题考点:主谓一致。
A应改为:there are2. 见P415(17)3. 本题考点:主谓一致。
C应改为:attest to,因为主句主语为flints4. 本题考点:代词。
SAT OG 句子填空题汇总
After winning the award, Phillip adopted a haughty pose, treating even his best friends in a ______ manner. A. cryptic B. judicious C. jubilant D. supercilious E. pugnacious
haughty: prideful, supercilious, arrogant, scornful cryptic: mysterious, abstruse judicious: wise, sensible, reasonable pugnacious: aggressive, qbuealrlrieglesroemnece: aggressive or warlike behavior indigence: poverty perfidy: betrayal aspersion: slander, defamation tenacity: persistence, perseverance, tenacious
visceral: illogical, intutitive
Creative business stratagems frequently become ______ as a result of ______, their versatility and adaptability destroyed by their transformation into rigid policies. A. streamlined…infighting B. mitigated…jingoism C. ossified…bureaucratization D. politicized…innovation E. venerable…legislation
SAT-OC 填空 解析 更新日期2011.09.08
更新日期:2011年9月8日SAT OC 填空全解析SAT OC TEST 1Section 21. Despite ------- on taking rare tamarins from theirhabitat, the illegal trade in the tiny monkeysremains -------.(bingo continue/remain模式的特例,两空时联系整句话)(A) commendations . . obligatory(B) consultations . . predominant(C) restrictions . . local(D) penalties . . illicit(E) prohibitions . . active解析:空格1填入一个名词,表示对“将绢毛猴从他们的栖息地带走(taking rare tamarins form their habitat)”态度。
空格2填入一个形容词,表示“对小猴的非法交易(illegal trade in the tiny monkey)”的状态。
“remain”构成“remain/continue”模式所以空格2要体现“非法的(illegal)”的语义,“despite”表示前后反义,所以空格1和2填入反义词,采用正负。
选项:A 称赞;必要的,强制的。
B 咨询,磋商;占优势地位的。
C 限制;本地的。
D 惩罚;不合法的。
E 禁止;活动频繁的。
答案为E。
选项D虽然第二个空符合,但是不和整个语义。
翻译:尽管已经禁止将绢毛猴从他们的栖息地带走,但是对小猴的非法交易仍然和猖獗。
拓展:tamarins:绢毛猴是一种松鼠般大小的灵长类动物,胡子酷像德国皇帝威廉二世。
生活在亚马逊盆地,东秘鲁,玻利维亚北部和巴西西部,多生活在热带雨林深处。
2. Representing a round world on a flat surface is impossiblewithout some -------: the Mercator projectionmap shows Greenland as over ten times larger thanMexico, a country in fact only slightly smaller thanGreenland.(A) oversight (B) simplification(C) distortion (D) sophistication(E) superficiality解析:空格填入一个名词,表示“没有…在平面上表示圆的世界是不可能的(. Representing a round world on a flat surface is impossiblewithout some…)”的含义。
银川海派英语【SAT考试】填空题OG官方解析
银川海派英语【SAT考试】填空题OG官方解析SAT OG是官方提供的备考资料,具有指导性作用,所以考生们在备考过程中要认真利用才行,下面为大家带来的是SAT填空题OG官方解析的内容,希望对大家的备考有帮助。
SAT填空题OG官方解析:1. Ironically, an affluent society that purchases much more food than it actually needs suffers because of that -----, since in conditions of affluence diseases relate to overeating and a poor nutrition seem to -----.(A) lavishness… adapt(B) overabundance…thrive(C) corpulence…vex(D) practicality…awaken(E) commonness…abound解析:“Ironically”表示逻辑反义,所以逗号前后的句子语意相反。
空格1填入一个名词,that表示逆向指代,对应语意“社会需要比他实际需要更多的事物(purchases much more food than it actually needs)”,所以空格1填入“富足的(affluent)”的语义。
空格2填入一个动词,表示“有关暴饮暴食和营养不良(poor nutrition)的疾病”的状态。
所以答案为B。
其他选项:A 浪费,挥霍;适应。
B 过量;兴盛起来。
C 肥胖;烦恼。
D 实用性;使清醒。
E 普通;充满。
答案为B。
2. Maggie is a procrastinator, inclined to ------ and to ------ discussions.(A) meddle… scoff at(B) temporize… prolong(C) misbehave… disrupt(D) sneer… terminate(E) withdraw… intrude in解析:空格1和2都填入一个动词,表示M对“讨论(discussions)”做的动作。
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Section 2【P390】
1. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn's __________ proved keenest when he accurately predicted that his books would someday appear in his native Russia.
(A) foresight n. 先见
(B) nostalgia n. 怀旧之情
(C) folly n. 荒唐事
(D) despair n. 绝望
(E) artistry n. 艺术性
翻译:当他准确预测他的书某天会在他祖国俄罗斯出现时,Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn的________被证实敏锐。
2. The simple and direct images in Dorothea Lange's photographs provide
__________reflection of a bygone social milieu.
(A) an intricate adj. 一个复杂的
(B) a candid adj. 一个坦白的
(C) an ostentatious adj. 一个夸耀的
(D) a fictional adj. 一个虚构的
(E) a convoluted adj. 一个复杂的
翻译: Dorothea Lange照片里的简单和直接的影像为过去的社交环境提供了_________沉思。
3. Kate's impulsive nature and sudden whims led her friends to label her__________.
(A) capricious adj. 任性的,反复无常的
(B) bombastic adj. 夸大的
(C) loquacious adj. 多话的
(D) dispassionate adj. 不带感情的
(E) decorous adj. 有礼貌的
翻译:Kate任性的本性和突然的兴致被她朋友们称为__________。
4. Neurosurgeon Alexa Canady maintained that choosing a career was a visceral decision rather than ________judgment; that is, it was not so much rational as _________.
(A) an emotional adj 一个情绪的...intellectual adj. 聪明的
(B) a chance n. 一个机会...random adj. 任意的
(C) an intuitive adj. 一个直觉的...impulsive adj. 任性的
(D) a deliberate adj. 一个仔细思考的...instinctive adj. 直觉的
(E) an intentional adj. 一个故意的...logical adj. 逻辑的
翻译:脑科医生Alex Canady一贯主张选择职业是一个直觉的选择而不是___1____审判;也就是说,选择不是理性的而是___2___.
解析:
空格1里面需要填的是直觉的反义词,也就是仔细思考
空格2里面需要填的是理性的反义词,也就是直觉的
5. Creative business stratagems frequently become _________as a result of__________, their versatility and adaptability destroyed by their transformation into rigid policies.。