2020年中考初三英语二模试卷听力文本与答案

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2020年中考二模考试《英语卷》附答案解析

中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2.A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. hisB. herC. ourD. their3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that beca use his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning. A.how she drives to work B. when she will leave for Beijing C. how long she waited for us D. what she will do next Ⅵ.完形填空. An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made himvery different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket, she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. lastⅦ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’ opinions.26. In Guo Ruiting’s idea, ________.A.it’s necessary to use WeChat in classB. the teacher cannot control the class easilyC. students will not play games or QQ in classD. the teacher should use it carefully 27. Sun Jiayang agrees that ________. A. students should use WeChat once a week B. one teacher is enough in a WeChat class C. students can use WeChat in any class as they like D. the teacher is happy to talk about any questions when using WeChat 28. In Liu Qing’s class, ________.A. students always use WeChat in classB. students are not excited to use WeChatC. WeChat can make students more activeD. everyone can only see their words on the screen29. Zhang Yaoyi’s classmates can us e WeChat to ________ in class.A. chatB. answer questionsC. practice typingD. raise questions30. We can learn that in the four students opinions, ________.A. WeChat is a waste of time in classB. students can use WeChat at any timeC. WeChat should be used properly in classD. both teachers and students like to use WeChat in classCThere is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮). They are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to fight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, because the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder (灰,粉末)and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.31. What time of the year do you think it is?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.32. There are no animals or birds in or around the lake because ________.A. the weather is terribly coldB. the lake is quietC. the area is pollutedD. they have all been killed33. The farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed because ________.A. the soil (土壤) becomes less and lessB. few plants can grow because of the pollutionC. the water in the lake can’t be used to water the fieldD. the wind is too strong34. The word “destruction” in the passage means “being ________.”A. developedB. harmedC. protectedD. produced35. What do you think is the best title of the passage?A. A Beautiful Place of Interest.B. A Polluted Place.C. A Quiet Place In Sweden.D. A Faraway Mountain Area.卷Ⅱ（非选择题）听力部分（第二节）Ⅷ.听短文填空.笔试部分Ⅸ.任务型阅读.阅读短文,并按要求完成66~70题.Different people have different ideas about time. People in the USA think that it is important to know the time. In cities in America, there are clocks in stations, factories and other buildings. Radio announcers give you the correct time during the day. Most Americans also have watches with them wherever they go. They want to do certain things at certain time. They don’t like to be late.But time is not so important to everybody in the world. When you visit a country in South America, you will find that people there don’t like to rush. If you had an appointment with somebody, he could probably be late, because hemay not want to arrive on time.In South America, even the radio programs may not begin on time. The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact time. People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines. They think that you let a clock or a watch control your life if you do everything on time.66题完成句子；67~68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下文章的主题句；70题请将文中画线句子译成汉语.36. In this passage, we can see that time is very important to __________.37. Where can you find clocks in America?_______________________________________________________38. Why do many people in South America think time is not important?_______________________________________________________39. ______________________________________________________40. But time is not so important to everybody in the world._______________________________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用.根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空.41.Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into_________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money can’t __________ .Ⅺ.基础写作.（包括A、B两部分）A)连词成句.根据所给单词或词语,完成句子.要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确.（单词不得重复使用,标点已给出）42. by bike, Judy, goes, often, to, school__________________________________________________________.43. she, better, her, than, rides, all, friends__________________________________________________________.44. she, by, it, learned, herself__________________________________________________________.45. she, her, bike, yesterday, lost__________________________________________________________.46. how, was, the, sad, girl__________________________________________________________！B)书面表达.47.为了让同学们认识到安全的重要性,网上进行了一项安全问题调查.以下是100名学生伤亡的原因,请根据表格内容用英语写篇调查报告,就中学生应当如何做好自我保护这一问题谈谈你的看法.要求：80词左右.题目自拟,文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2. A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.考查冠词.根据____ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.可知句意为“这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.”由句意可知此处指的是这个有不幸结局的故事,表示特指,所以应用定冠词the,故答案选C.【点睛】本题考查冠词用法.冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面.The是定冠词,表示特指某个（些）人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.本题根据题干可知此处表示特指,所以用定冠词the,故答案选C.2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. his B. her C. our D. their 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.考查形容词性的物主代词.A. his他的；B. her她的；C. our我们的；D. their他（她、它）们的.根据The villagers can’t believe ____ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.可知句意为“村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.”句中的主语The villagers是复数形式,所以此处也应用复数形式,结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.考查名词辨析.A. courage勇气；B. decision决定；C. choice 选择；D. suggestion建议.根据I think we have no ____ but to wait.可知句意为“我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.” have no choice but to do是固定短语,意思是“除了…别无选择”,故答案选C.4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：外面太冷了.记住当你离开的时候,随手关上门.beside旁边；before在……之前；with用；behind在……后面.close the door behind you随手关门.故选D.点：考查介词的用法.【此处有视频,请去附件查看】5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你们班主任怎么样？——我们班主任对我们要求很严格,我们在他课上经常感到紧张.考查形容词辨析.A. kind和蔼的；B. pleased高兴的；C. strict严格的；D. good好的.根据后面的we usually feel nervous in his lesson.可推知此处句意“我们班主任对我们要求很严格”,be strict with sb.表示对某人要求严格,故答案选C.6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他一定每天在农场工作,我敢肯定,因为他的皮肤很黑.考查情态动词.A. can’t不可能；B. may可以；C. must一定、必须,表示非常肯定的推测；D. couldn’t不能.根据I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.可知此处表示肯定的推测,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C.7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语two years ago,判断出这个句子需要用一般过去式,故选D.8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：2016年11月9日,唐纳德.特朗普被选为第45届美国总统.考查一般过去时的被动语态.由时间状语On Nov 9,2016可知句子时态用一般过去时,句子的主语Donald Trump和动词之间存在被动关系所以用被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态结构为：was/were+动词过去分词,主语是Donald Trump,be动词用was,choose的过去分词是chosen；结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你今年秋天出国深造时,你会想念你的家人吗？——当然了,但幸运的是,我可以通过电子邮件或微信与他们保持联系.考查动词短语.A. come up with提出、想出；B. get along with与…相处；C. keep in touch with和…保持联系；D. make friends with与…交朋友.根据关键词by e-mail or WeChat.并结合语境可知这里应该是解决思念家人的办法就是通过by e-mail or WeChat.和家人保持联系,故答案选C.10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning.A. how she drives to workB. when she will leave for BeijingC. how long she waited for usD. what she will do next【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天她什么时候去北京吗？——早上8点.考查宾语从句.根据Could you please tell me ____ tomorrow?可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序.根据答语At 8:00 in the morning.可知问句应该问的是“什么时间”,所以用特殊疑问词when；结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B.Ⅵ.完形填空.An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket,she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. last【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读,本文叙述了一位老人拄着拐杖穿着破旧的衣服和鞋,走进了一家餐馆,服务员玛丽看见后很有礼貌地招待了这位客人,老人很满意,走时留下一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条,原来他就是这家的老板.【11题详解】句意：除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话.考查不定代词和语境理解.A. Everybody每个人；B. Nobody 没有人；C. Anybody任何人；D. Somebody某人.根据His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others.他的旧夹克和破鞋子使他与众不同,可知此处句意是除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话,故答案选B.【12题详解】句意：她跑过去帮他坐下.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. sit down坐下；B. stand up站起；C. walk around四处走动；D. order the food点菜.根据上文Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window.玛丽看着他走向靠窗的座位,可知此处句意是“她跑过去帮他坐下”,故答案选A.【13题详解】句意：然后她把他的拐杖靠在桌子上,以便他能够到.考查连词及语境理解.A. as if好像；B. so that以便；C. even though虽然、即使；D. since then从那以后.根据Then she put his cane against the table __3__ he could reach it.可知这里是目的状语从句,所以用so that引导,故答案选B.【14题详解】句意：玛丽找回他零钱.考查名词及语境理解.A. food食物；B. bill钞票；C. change找回的零钱；D. chance 机会.根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.【15题详解】句意：在女孩的帮助下,老人慢慢地走到前门.考查副词及语境理解.A. quickly迅速地；B. sadly伤心地；C. luckily幸运地；D. slowly慢慢地.根据she handed him his cane以及with the help of the girl可知是老人慢慢地走到前门,故答案选D.【16题详解】句意：老人微笑的着看着她,同意了.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. looked at看着；B. get away from远离；C. run after追赶；D. wait for等待.联系上文语境,结合with a smile and agreed.可知是老人微笑的着看着她,故答案选A.【17题详解】句意：当玛丽去打扫桌子时,她很惊讶.考查形容词及语境理解.A. excited兴奋的；B. worried担心的；C. bored 无聊的；D. surprised感到惊讶的.根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.【18题详解】句意：在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条.考查名词及语境理解.A. notice通知；B. note便条；C. book书；D. mail邮件.根据下文which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___9___the secret of happiness.”可知是发现了一张便条,故答案选B.【19题详解】句意：你找到了幸福的秘密.考查动词及语境理解.A. developed发展；B. lost丢失；C. found找到、发现；D. forgotten忘记.联系上文语境,结合You have ___9___the secret of happiness.可知此处句意为“你找到了幸福的秘密”,故答案选C.【20题详解】句意：这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他.考查序数词及语境理解.A. first第一次；B. second第二次；C. third第三次；D. last最后的.根据上文In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant.事实上,这位老人是这家餐馆的老板,可知这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他,first“第一次”,故答案选A.【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意.结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容.在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理.必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案.如,第4小题,根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.第7小题,根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.Ⅶ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead oflead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them f or writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A文章大意：本文是介绍铅笔的历史,1564年,有人发现了一种称为石墨的黑色矿石可以写字,1812年William Munroe制造了第一支美国木铅笔,后来,有人在铅笔上面放了一块小橡皮,一种新的铅笔就产生了.【21题详解】主旨大意题.通过对整篇文章的理解可知,本文主要介绍了铅笔的历史,故答案选B.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead to write.可知,人们首先开始用铅笔写字是在埃及,故答案选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.石墨留下的痕迹比铅还要黑,但它不够结实,需要某种东西来固定.可知,石墨比铅更黑更软,故答案选A.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay .可知,Nicholas Jacques Conte将石墨和粘土混合是因为在法国石墨很少,他找不到足够的石墨,故答案选C.【25题详解】理解判断题.A.今天的铅笔不是由铅和石墨制成的；根据Now pencils are made from graphite instead of lead.可知A选项描述错误.B.第一支木铅笔是在美国制造的；根据In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils.可知B选项描述是正确的.C.德国人最早使用混合材料制作铅笔；根据Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing.可知C选项描述是正确的.D.人们最初是用石墨在羊身上做记号；根据In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep.可知D选项描述是正确的.本题是问哪一个选项是不正确的,故答案选A.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’。

2020年上海市松江区中考初三英语二模试卷听力文本与答案

202005 松江二模Tapescript and keysI.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1. Don’t throw rubbish out of your car windows. (F)2. My favorite part at the birthday party is making wishes. (D)3. Jack missed the bus because he got up too late this morning. (C)4. How exciting it is to sing songs together with a group of friends! (A)5. It’s dangerous for kids to play by the river without adults around. (B)6. Mike cycled around Taiwan Island alone last summer holiday, didn’t he? (H)B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. M: Mum, it’s raining hard outside. I don’t want to go to school on foot today.W: Ok, honey. Will you go by taxi or by bus?M: Oh, mum. Why don’t you drive me to school?Q: How does the boy want to go to school? (B)8. M: Hi, this is John Smith. Is Doctor White free on May the 20th? I’d like him to check my teeth.W: I’m sorry. Doctor White is on holiday until June the first.M: I’m busy that day. How about June the third?W: Yes, that will be fine.Q: When will the man go to see the doctor? (C)9. M: Our school is famous for the art programs. We’ve got everything from dancing to gardening.W: Do you offer singing and painting lessons? I want to take both.M: Sure. They are really popular classes.Q: What lessons is the man going to have? (C)10. M: The patient’s lost plenty of blood. He’s not breathing now.W: Let’s get him to the operation room immediately.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? (A)11. M: I always like putting some garlic in the dishes when cooking.W: Really? I hate the unpleasant smell of garlic.M: Surely, it’s strong, but the dishes with garlic are actually tasty.Q: What does the man think of the dishes with garlic? (A)12. M: How much is it for a bag of potatoes?W: 10 yuan. But if you take three bags, you will have one free.M: Ok. Here is 30 yuan.Q: How many bags of potatoes will the man get? (D)13. M: Jane, what’s up? You didn’t show up at the lecture this morning.W: What? I thought it was delayed until tomorrow morning.Q: Why didn’t the woman attend the lecture? (B)14. M: I’m thinking about spending my three-day holiday in Central Hotel. You’ve been there, right?How is it?W: To be honest, there is not much to be desired.Q: What does the woman mean? (D)初三英语第1页C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)Strawberries look nice, but a gentle press can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name — “strawberry kids”.Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are the main reasons. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality.Liu Yue, 13, from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher pointed out what he did was wrong, he felt surprised and sad. He began to feel uncertain about his ability.Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help immediately. You should first try to deal with problems by yourself.I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you strong in mind.”Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.15. F16. T17. F18. F19. T20. TD.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。

2020中考二模检测《英语试卷》带答案解析

英语中考模拟测试卷A 卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共20小题,计30分）一、下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1.When will the man return the magazine?_____A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.2.What is Tom’s favorite?_____A. Playing football.B. Singing.C.Playing the guitar.3.Where is the man going?_____A. To the beauty shop.B. To the restroom..C. To the fast food restaurant.4. Why won’t the woman go to see the film?_____A. Because she will go to visit her grandparents.B. Because she has to do some housework.C. Because the film is scary.5. How does the man plan to go to work?_____A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On food.二、听下面4段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.在听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至8三个小题.6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?_____A. In a physiccs lab.B. In a hospital.C. In a classroom.7. What is the man?_____A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.8. What does the woman ask the man to do?_____A. To stay in bed for three days.B. To prepare for the final exams.C. To be relaxed.听第7段材料,回答第9至11三个小题.9. When will the man fly to Shanghai?_____A. At 8:50.B. In the morning.C. On July 15th.10. What will the man do in Shanghai?_____A. See his wife.B. Have a vacation.C. Have a meeting.11. How much will the man pay for the two tickets?_____A. 1,700 yuan.B. 1,680 yuan.C. 850 yuan.听第8段材料,回答第12至15四个小题.12. What is the woman busy doing?_____A. Painting her new house.B. Visiting her old friends.C. Packing her bags.13. To whom did the woman sell her old house?_____A. Li Mei.B. Li Hua.C. Han Meimei.14. How does the woman like the Red Flag Hotel?_____A. Expensive.B. Old.C. Comfortable.15. What’s the woman’s phone number?_____A. 66451062.B. 66541062.C. 664550126.听第9段材料,回答第16至20五个小题.16. What does Steve spend all his pocket money on?_____A. Swimming.B. Computer games.C. His pets.17. Why is Evan in the swimming pool now?_____A. To practice swimming.B. To teach Pat how to swim.C. To watch Steve swimming.18. Who has got many pets?_____A. Pat.B. Steve.C. Evan.19. Why is Steve’s teacher angry with him?_____A. Because he spends much time on sports.B. Because he cares little about his homework.C. Because he always makes us laugh in class.20. Which of the following is the writer’s favorite pet?_____A. A puppy.B. A mouse.C. A spider.第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题,计40分）三、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A)从以下各题的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出正确答案.（共10小题；每小题1分,计10分）21．—_____ is it from Shanghai to Hangzhou?—I’m not sure, but it takes about sixty minutes to get there by bus.A．How many B．How often C．How far22．—Look! What’s on the ground?—It’s my watch. Please _____.A．put it on B．pick it up C．take it off23．—They are thirsty. Will you please give them _____ ?—Certainly.A．some bottles of watersB．some bottles of waterC．some bottle of water24．The book _____ in French. I can’t read it.A．writes B．will write C．is written25．“It depends on my _____ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children's C．child D．child's26．—I don’t know _____.—Because he has to look after his mother.A．why he is leavingB．why is he leavingC．whether he is leaving27．We should keep quiet in the reading room. We _____ speak loudly.A．must B．needn’ｔC．mustn’ｔ28．—Would you like some orange juice, Mary?—_____. I prefer to drink milk.A．No, thanks.B．Yes, please.C．I’d love to.29．— I’m new here.—Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can _____ you.A．help B．to help C．helping30．The bad weather can’t stop him _____ to school on time.A．from going B．to go C．to goingB)补全对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话.(共5小题；每小题2分,计10分)Hello! I’m Mark. I’m ten years old.31 But I don’t go to school by bike. I go to school by car. My family has a red car. 32 Dad drives it to work from Monday to Friday. He also takes me to school in it. Mom needs itto go to the village (乡村) to see my grandparents on the weekend (周末). 33 It takes Mom about two hours34 We can take the to get there. Today, Mom asks me, “Do you want to go with me to see your grandparents?boat there.”　“Great, Mom! 35 Let’s go!" I say.A．I like to go boating.B．We all need it very much.C．I’m good at riding a bike.D．They live far from (远离) my home.E.I often go to see them on the weekend.F.You know there is a river (河) next to the village.四、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D三个选型中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.（共15小题；计20分.A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分）ACan you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 36 However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 37 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 38 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 39 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 40 some good things will not be wasted.36. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible37. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating38. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for39. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of40. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the wayBHave you ever heard of e-waste (electric waste,电子垃圾)? How do you deal with your MP4 players, mobilephones and your computer when they’re broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the 41 of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-wasteand only 42 less than 20% of it. The US was 43 waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second,44 6 million tons.-waste. It can 45 be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with It’s important to pay attention to eit. E-waste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏) .The value of the metals, like gold and silver is 46 And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals (有毒化学物质) can 47 the earth orair. They will affect the environment and people’s health.Now, Apple recycles people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used 48 and sell them at lower prices. 49 e-waste, we can also take computers and phones tosee 50 companies offer recycling programs.41．A．developing B．developed C．development42．A．recycled B．rebuilt C．researched43．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest44．A．during B．with C．between45．A．both B．either C．neither46．A．amazing B．disappointing C．boring47．A．get up B．get into C．get on48．A．them B．those C．ones49．A．To increase B．To reduce C．To keep50．A．that B．where C．whether第三部分阅读理解（共15小题,计30分）五、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误.正确的图“A”,错误的图”B”.(共5小题；每小题2分,计10分)Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he rent four of his students to go to a small f arm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring. The third in summer. And the last in autumn.After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They pictured (描述) their feeling to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. ＂What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread(传播）here and there.＂The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.The teacher smiled and told his students none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, ＂The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断)a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.结论)before seeing the whole of Everything has d ifferent sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion(it.51. Four students were sent to see apples in different seasons._____52. The first student left for the small farm in winter._____53. The last student saw the beautiful trees with many apples._____54. The teacher thought his four students were completely wrong._____55. The passage mainly tells us that we should judge things by only one side._____六、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案.（共10小题,每小题2分,计20分）AConfucius Institute is a popular institute abroad to promote(促进)Chinese culture andlanguage.Recently, some students have done a survey among the foreign learners.It’s about their three favorite Chinese festivals.Here are the results.Spring FestivalDate:January 1st in Chinese lunar calendar对联) andActivities: They make dumplings in their teachers’ home.They write Chinese couplets(stick them on the sides of the door.They also get hongbao from their teachers.Hongbao meanshealth, wealth and happiness in the coming year.Comment:Jeff: I like it because I have eaten the dumpling with the lucky coin three times.Dragon Boat DayDate: May 5th in Chinese lunar calendarActivities: They make traditional food—zongzi.They watch dragon boat races.It is a day toremember a Chinese poet —Qu Yuan.So, some students even make poems with their teachers onthis day.Comment:Cathy: Last Dragon Boat Day, I made my first poem by the river with my classmates.I got the firstprize in a poem competition.That was amazing.Mid-Autumn DayDate: August 15th in Chinese lunar calendarActivities: They learn to make DIY mooncakes.They admire the full moon, chatting and sharingfood.They also discuss different versions of Chang’e stories.Comment:Kate: We played the drama Chang’e and Houyi last month.I acted as Chang’e.I wore traditional Chinese costume.My classmates said I was like a fairy(仙女).56．Some students have done a survey among_____ about their three favorite Chinese festivals.A．Chinese students B．foreign children C．foreign learners D．American students57．Hongbao means_____ .A．wealth, care and happiness B．future, health and wealthC．health, wealth and happiness D．new life, energy and happiness58．According to the passage, students do the following activities on Mid-Autumn Day except_____ . A．making poems B．playing dramasC．making mooncakes D．admiring the moon59．Kate played the role as in a drama_____ .A．Quyuan B．Chang’ｅC．Houyi D．Confucius60．Which of the following is TRUE?_____A．Cathy got a second prize in a poem competition.B．Kate enjoyed wearing traditional Chinese costume.C．Jeff has eaten the lucky dumplings four times.D．Confucius Institute is only popular in China.BWhat will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion ofwhat we will be doing in 2050.Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car.The advantages are obvious.This technology would allow total freedom of movement.We could fly at 480km per hour, avoiding trafficlights and busy roads.However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control.If the cars become popular, there is likely to be an air traffic jam.Another big problem is mechanical failure( 机械故障).What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.Three-dimensional(3D) printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities.3D printers are used tobuild an object with liquid plastic.They build the object layer by layer until it is complete.Car companies alreadyuse 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man-made body parts.As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize( 彻底改变) the way we shop, the way we manufacture products and the way we treat sick people.The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.So, in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes.Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and saferfor millions of people.61．The underlined word “predictions” means_____ in Chinese.A．计划B．条件C．预言D．发展62．A personal flying car in the future may have_____ problems.A．two B．three C．four D．five63．_____ build the object layer by layer until it is complete.A．Car companies B．Flying cars C．Body parts D．3D printers64．From the passage we can infer that the writer_____ about the future life with technology.A．doesn’t care B．feels hopeful C．feels disappointed D．really worries65．Which is the best title for the passage?_____A．Environmental protection.B．The world of tomorrow.C．Advantages of tomorrow.D．Future plans.B卷（共50分）七、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完成单词.（共5小题；每小题1分,计5分）66．The sun r_____in the east and sets in the west.67．Health is more important than w_____. Money can buy many things except health.68．Every year we spend the vacation in a summer c_____.69．The police caught the thief who a_____stealing the vase yesterday.70．The n_____that has four seasons is very amazing.八、完成对话在空格中填入适当的单词.使对话完成正确.一空一词（含缩写词）.（共10小题；每小题1分,计10分）A:Annie, I’m a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.71 too bad.B: That doesn’tA: But I’m a very slow reader.B: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups.72 to look up the words.A: But I don’t understand many of the words. I have to use a73 and after it. You probably understand more than B: Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentencesyou think.A: That sounds difficult!B: Well, be patient. It 74 time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster 75 be.九、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）.（共10小题；每小题1分,计10分）but, early, begin, with, two, disappear, love, invite, people, teach, as, however As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The 76 paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of 77 now. Luckily, Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant（移民）in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo 78 to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep 79 for it. So her teacher spent more time 80 her after class. Later, she won the 81 prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing college in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote（宣传）Chinese paper cutting. And then she was 82 to show the art in many important activities.From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural value, history and stories of 83 life. Ms. Woo uses the art 84 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not onlyfor Chinese, 85 also for people all over the world.十、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A、补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文.（共5小题；每小题1分,计5分）A: Hi. He Fang!Do you have time this Saturday?B: Yes, I do.A: Great. 86 ．Do you want to come, too?B: Yes. 87 ．A: Well, we can play with the children and tell stories to them.B: OK. 88 ．A: That's great. Wang Lin will go with us.B: Really? 89 ．A: Yes, and she can dance, too.B: Great. 90 ．A: See you.A．But what can we do there?B．She sings well and she can sing with the children.C．Well, see you this Saturday.D．I want to go to the children's home.E.I know many interesting stories.F.Are you free?G.I can dance, too.B、完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息.（共5小题；每小题1分,计5分）Title: Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.When you couldn’topen your mouth till the first two years on the earth, inner voice helps you understandthings. Inner voice always shows thoughts and ideas in the body.It justifies what is right and what is wrong. When we go against inner voice, we usually feel uncomfortablethroughout our lives.Sometimes when we are feeling sad, we seem to need some kind of support in spirit. We usually speak to ourclosest friend or our dearest family member during times of unhappiness to feel better. After talking to them, wesuddenly feel active again, because our inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the pastin the memory.Inner voice is always right most of the time, because it knows us better than others and even ourselves. Itgood to go by inner voice most of the time. Whenever you are trying to smoke, or whenever you are asked tochoose one side in an argument, you are always worried about the result. During these times, your inner voice tellsyou what to do. If you don’t follow your inner voice, you might be unhappy in the future. It’ s either pay no attention to our inner voice or follow it and search for real happiness.Title: Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.Passage outline Supporting detailsIntroduction to inner voiceBefore we can talk, inner voice 91 understand things, and shows thoughtsand ideas in the body.Things that inner voice helps us with Inner voice tells us what is right and what is wrong. We usually have an uncomfortable 92 throughout our lives when we go against inner voice.Inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past.93 why we should go by inner voice It knows us better than others and even ourselves.It tells us 94 to do when we are always worried about the result of our choice.We might be unhappy in the future without 95 our inner voice.十一、书面表达（计15分）在中学生机器人大赛上,出现了一种专门照顾老人的新型家用智能机器人,它的主要功能有：1. 定时做饭、洗衣服；2. 陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动；3. 处理紧急情况（如：拨打120）假如你是该机器人的发明者,请你介绍这个产品,并谈谈你的未来设想.要求：1. 意思连贯,语句通顺；2. 词数80词左右；短文的开头已给出（不计入总词数）3. 参考词汇：at a fixed time 定时emergency 紧急情况company sb. 陪伴某人Ladies and gentlemen,________ Thank you for attending our robot show. Now I’d like to introduce my new invention to all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析A 卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共20小题,计30分）一、下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1.When will the man return the magazine?_____A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.2.What is Tom’s favorite?_____A. Playing football.B. Singing.C.Playing the guitar.3.Where is the man going?_____A. To the beauty shop.B. To the restroom..C. To the fast food restaurant.4. Why won’t the woman go to see the film?_____A. Because she will go to visit her grandparents.B. Because she has to do some housework.C. Because the film is scary.5. How does the man plan to go to work?_____A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On food.二、听下面4段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.在听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至8三个小题.6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?_____A. In a physiccs lab.B. In a hospital.C. In a classroom.7. What is the man?_____A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.8. What does the woman ask the man to do?_____A. To stay in bed for three days.B. To prepare for the final exams.C. To be relaxed.听第7段材料,回答第9至11三个小题.9. When will the man fly to Shanghai?_____A. At 8:50.B. In the morning.C. On July 15th.10. What will the man do in Shanghai?_____A. See his wife.B. Have a vacation.C. Have a meeting.11. How much will the man pay for the two tickets?_____A. 1,700 yuan.B. 1,680 yuan.C. 850 yuan.听第8段材料,回答第12至15四个小题.12. What is the woman busy doing?_____A. Painting her new house.B. Visiting her old friends.C. Packing her bags.13. To whom did the woman sell her old house?_____A. Li Mei.B. Li Hua.C. Han Meimei.14. How does the woman like the Red Flag Hotel?_____A. Expensive.B. Old.C. Comfortable.15. What’s the woman’s phone number?_____A. 66451062.B. 66541062.C. 664550126.听第9段材料,回答第16至20五个小题.16. What does Steve spend all his pocket money on?_____A. Swimming.B. Computer games.C. His pets.17. Why is Evan in the swimming pool now?_____A. To practice swimming.B. To teach Pat how to swim.C. To watch Steve swimming.18. Who has got many pets?_____A. Pat.B. Steve.C. Evan.19. Why is Steve’s teacher angry with him?_____A. Because he spends much time on sports.B. Because he cares little about his homework.C. Because he always makes us laugh in class.20. Which of the following is the writer’s favorite pet?_____A. A puppy.B. A mouse.C. A spider.【答案】1-5 C A B B C6-10 B A C B C11-15A C B A A16-20B A A B C第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题,计40分）三、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A)从以下各题的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出正确答案.（共10小题；每小题1分,计10分）21．—_____ is it from Shanghai to Hangzhou?—I’m not sure, but it takes about sixty minutes to get there by bus.A．How many B．How often C．How far【答案】C【解析】句意：—从上海到杭州有多远？—我不确定,但坐公共汽车到那里大约需要60分钟.考查特殊疑问句.How many多少,就数量提问；How often多久,就频率提问；How far多远,就距离提问.根据句中的“but it takes但坐公共汽车到那里大约需要60分钟.可知,问句是对路程提问,所以用about sixty minutes to get there by bus.”How far.故选 C.22．—Look! What’s on the ground?—It’s my watch. Please _____.A．put it on B．pick it up C．take it off【答案】B【解析】句意：—看！地上是什么？—哦,它是我的手表.请把它捡起来. 考查动词短语.pick up捡起；put on它是我的手表.可知,地上的东西是我的手表,所以应该是把它捡穿上；take off起飞,脱下.根据“It’s my watch.”起来.pick up捡起,如果是代词作宾语的话,应该放在两词之间.故选 B.23．—They are thirsty. Will you please give them _____ ?—Certainly.B．some bottles of watersB．some bottles of waterC．some bottle of water【答案】B【解析】句意：——他们渴了.你能给他们几瓶水吗？——当然可以.考查名词复数.bottle为可数名词,some 修饰,所以使用复数形式,排除C；water“水”为不可数名词,没有复数形式.故选 B.24．The book _____ in French. I can’t read it.A．writes B．will write C．is written【答案】C【解析】句意：这本书是用法语写的.我看不懂.考查一般现在时的被动语态.选项A为一般现在时；选项B为一般将来时；选项C一般现在时的被动语态.根据“I can’t read it.”我看不懂.可知,此句为一般现在时,又因为主语The book是动词write的承受者,应该用一般现在时态的被动语态.一般现在时态的被动语态的构成是：am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语The book是单数,所以be动词用is.故选 C.25．“It depends on my _____ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children's C．child D．child's【答案】B【解析】句意：妈妈看了看她的两个儿子说：“它取决于我孩子们的意见.”children孩子们,是名词child的复单数名词的所有格形式.根据句意her two 是复数名词的所有格形式；child孩子,单数；child’ｓ数形式；children’ｓsons可知,这里有两个孩子,应用复数形式,排除C和D.复数名词children的名词所有格形式是直接在其后面直接加's,children's表示“孩子们的”，修饰后面的名词decision, 故选B.【点睛】1.名词所有格及其用法.一般在词尾加’s.以-s或-es结尾的复数名词只加’；不规则复数名词在词尾加’s,两者或两者以上共同所有,把’ｓ加在最后的名词上；表示各自拥有某件东西时,每个名词都要用所如children’s.来构成所有格.2. some 有格形式.表示时间、距离、国家、城市、团体、机构等无生命东西的名词,也可以加“'s”much, a lot of 等与不可数名词连用,表示大概的数量.表示不可数名词的确切的数量,我们可以在其前面加上表示单位的量词.如：a piece of , a cup of , two bowls of等表示确切数量的词.26．—I don’t know _____.—Because he has to look after his mother.B．why he is leavingB．why is he leavingC．whether he is leaving【答案】A【解析】句意：——我不知道他为什么要走. ——因为他必须照顾他的母亲. 考查宾语从句.根据“Because he has to look after his mother.”推测可知：上文应该是问原因,故引导词应该用why,所以排除C；宾语从句应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除 B.故选A.此题考查宾语从句.宾语从句特别要注意的是它的语序和时态及引导词.1. 语序：无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序,即宾语从句的主从句是一体的,因此排除 B.推测可知：上文应该是问原因,故引导词应该用2. 引导词：此处根据“Because he has to look after his mother.”why,所以排除 C.故选 A.27．We should keep quiet in the reading room. We _____ speak loudly.A．must B．needn’ｔC．mustn’ｔ【答案】C【解析】句意：我们应该在阅览室保持安静.我们不能大声说话.考查情态动词.must一定,必须；needn’ｔ不需我们应该在阅览室保持安静.可知,此处是指要；mustn’ｔ不可以.根据“We should keep quiet in the reading room.”我们不能大声说话.这里表示禁止的事情,所以用mustn't.故选C.28．—Would you like some orange juice, Mary?—_____. I prefer to drink milk.A．No, thanks.B．Yes, please.C．I’d love to.【答案】A【解析】句意：—玛丽,你想喝些橙汁吗？—不,谢谢.我更喜欢喝牛奶. 考查情景交际.No, thanks. .不了,谢谢.Yes, please. 是的,请.I'd love to. 我愿意.根据“I prefer to drink milk.”可知,这里不想要橙汁.应该说No, thanks. .不了,谢谢.符合语境.故选 A.29．— I’m new here.—Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can _____ you.A．help B．to help C．helping【解析】句意：—我是新来的.—不要担心.我会尽我所能的帮助你. 考查非谓语动词.选项A为动词原形；选在这里what I can作do的宾语,构成宾项B为动词不定式；选项C为动名词.根据“I'll do what I can ____ you.”语从句,后面用to引导的不定式作目的状语,to后面直接跟动词原形.故选B.30．The bad weather can’t stop him _____ to school on time.A．from going B．to go C．to going【答案】A【解析】句意：坏天气不能阻止他按时上学.考查stop的用法.stop doing sth.：停止正在做的事情；stop to do sth.：停下来去做某事；stop sb. from doing sth.：阻止某人做某事.此处是指坏天气不能阻止他按时上学.故选A.B)补全对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话.(共5小题；每小题2分,计10分)31 But I don’t go to school by bike. I go to school by car. My familyHello! I’m Mark. I’m ten years old.has a red car. 32 Dad drives it to work from Monday to Friday. He also takes me to school in it. Mom needs itto go to the village (乡村) to see my grandparents on the weekend (周末). 33 It takes Mom about two hours to get there. Today, Mom asks me, “Do you want to go with me to see your grandparents?34 We can take the boat there.”　“Great, Mom! 35 Let’s go!" I say.A．I like to go boating.B．We all need it very much.C．I’m good at riding a bike.D．They live far from (远离) my home.E.I often go to see them on the weekend.F.You know there is a river (河) next to the village.短文介绍了Mark家的汽车对Mark一家日常生活的重要影响.Mark父亲在工作日开车上班,送Mark上学；Mark母亲周末开车去乡村看望爷爷奶奶.Mark母亲和Mark约了本周末去乡村旁边的小河划船.可知Mark不是骑自行车去上学,此处应该提到自行车,与之31．C根据下文“But I don’t go to school by bike.”搭配的应该是：我擅长骑自行车.故选C.32．B根据下文“Dad drives it to work from Monday to Friday. He also takes me to school in it. Mom needs it to go可知Mark父亲在工作日开车上班,送Mark上学；Mark to the village to see my grandparents on the weekend.”母亲周末开车去乡村看望爷爷奶奶.与之搭配的应该是：我们都非常需要这部汽车.故选B.可知妈妈开车去那里大约需要两小时,此处说明乡33．D根据下文“It takes Mom about two hours to get there.”村距离我们不近.与之搭配的应该是：爷爷奶奶住得离我们远.故选D.可知我们可以泛舟河上,此处应该提到河.与之搭配的应该是：村34．F根据下文“We can take the boat there.”庄旁边有条河.故选F.35．A根据上文“We can take the boat there.”可知Mark同意了妈妈去划船的建和Mark的回答“Great, Mom!”议,与之搭配的应该是：我喜欢划船.故选 A.四、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D三个选型中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.（共15小题；计20分.A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分）ACan you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 36 However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 37 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 38 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 39 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 40 some good things will not be wasted.。

2020年上海市长宁区中考初三英语二模听力文字与答案 2020.5

2020年长宁区初三英语在线学习效果评估试卷听力文字和参考答案Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)1. Hainan Island is a good place to visit in Spring Festival in China. (C)2. Both Peter and Mary enjoy working as community volunteers. (H)3. The manager asked Tom some questions during the job interview. (B)4. People must fasten their safety belts while taking a taxi. (E)5. It’s a bad habit to throw rubbish everywhere on the ground. (A)6. Lily goes to the club to play volleyball once a week. (D)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)7. W: Can I help you, sir?M: Yes, please. I’m looking for a silk scarf for my mother.W: How about this one? It is very nice.Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place? (D)8. W: Mike, I hear that you collect different sizes and shapes of stones.M: I used to, but now I’m interested in coins. Do you want to have a look at my new collections?Q: What does Mike collect now? (A)9. W: Does your school newspaper come out weekly or daily?M: It appears every Tuesday.Q: How often does the school newspaper come out? (C)10. W: How will you get to the airport?M: I have no idea. Taking a bus is much cheaper. I may go there on a bus.W: You’d better not. Today is Monday. Buses are crowded and taxis are hard to call. You can take the underground.M: OK, I’ll take your advice.Q: How will the man probably go to the airport? (B)11. W: What’s wrong with you, Jack? Are you nervous about your exam? You look so sad.M: I’ve lost my new i-phone on my way to school today. It was given by my parents.W: I’m sorry to hear that. Cheer up! Be careful next time.Q: How did Jack feel today? (A)12. W: How do you like the dishes in our restaurant?M: Well. The food is very delicious. I think I’ll come here again.Q: What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? (D)13. W: Do you know when the famous reporter will give us a lecture on science and development?M: I’m sorry I have no idea. You can have a look at that notice. There is a timetable in it.Q: What will the reporter do? (B)114. W: Gary, I bought a painting just now. Isn’t it wonderful?M: Well. I can’t tell what it is about. I am not a fan of these funny images like you.Q: What information can you get from the dialogue? (C)C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)Something really terrible happened when I was going to the concert last Saturday. I was riding my bicycle along the street when I saw a woman standing outside one of the boutique shops. She was carrying lots of shopping bags.I had just passed the crossing when she suddenly stepped into the road without looking. I didn’t hit her, but I fell off my bicycle. I was really scared because I banged my head and hurt my arm when I fell. It’s a good thing I was wearing a crash helmet, so I wasn’t badly hurt! The woman came over to me while I was sitting on the road. I expected her to apologize but she began shouting at me.I felt extremely angry! She had caused the accident. She didn’t even apologize! In the end, her friend told her to calm down, and she went away. To be honest, I think she should pay for the damage to my bicycle.My bicycle wheel was broken so I had to catch the bus to the concert. It seemed to take hours! Finally, I got to the Arts Centre. Meanwhile, my friends were all very worried about me, but luckily I wasn’t badly hurt and I was still able to play my saxophone!15.T 16. F 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. FD. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容。

2020年中考二模测试《英语试卷》附答案解析

中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第一部分听力I. 听句子选图画看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 请听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题.11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题.13. What does Peter usually do on Earth Day?A. Doing some cleaning.B. Picking up rubbish.C. Planting trees.14. How will they go to the beach to pick up rubbish?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.15. Where will they meet each other?A. In the park.B. On the beach.C. At the school gate.IV. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项.短文读两遍.16. The writer probably write to ________.A. his friendB. his teacherC. his father17. The writer has been at the school for _______ years.A. twoB. threeC. four18. The writer spent a lot of time ________ when he was in Grade Eight.A. playing basketballB. studying hardC. playing computer games19. Mr. Chen always said “_______” when the writer did something wrong.A. SorryB. Best wishesC. It doesn’t matter20. The writer was so ________ that he didn’t understand Mr. Chen.A. young and foolishB. angryC. happy第二部分笔试V. 单项选择单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.1. A. lady B. plastic C. manager2. A. bottle B. above C. officer3. A. work B. afford C. airport4. A. harmful B. market C. war5. A. degree B. fridge C. dialogB) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.6.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A. the B. a C. /7.There are many lights _______ the top of our classroom. A. to B. in C. at8.We know that a person who is _______ does not tell lies or cheat people. A. caring B. honest C. stupid9.Amy takes exe rcise every day. That’s why she is healthy and full of _______.A. memoryB. energyC. silence10.— Could you please take out the rubbish, Tony?— ________. I have to practice playing the guitar.A. Yes, sureB. No, I couldn’tC. Sorry, I can’t11.This is our _______ school year,we are going to graduate in two months.A. thirdB. threeC. the third12.---- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?----__________. I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.A. I hope notB. That’s OKC. It doesn’t matter13.A car hit Tom yesterday afternoon. Luckily,he wasn’t hurt _______ .A. easily B. badly C. suddenly14.The math problem was too difficult for me, ________ I asked Mary to help me.A. butB. orC. so15.In order to save energy, please ________ the TV when you leave the room.A. throw awayB. turn offC. show up16.— May Day _______ in a week. Many students plan to go home.A. comesB. has comeC. is coming17._______ good news! We’ll have a school trip around Qionghai next Sunday.A. What aB. WhatC. How18.Don’t be too nervous, let’s stop ________ a coffee and rest.A. to haveB. haveC. having19.Many people think more trees _________ around our city every year.A. should be plantedB. should plantC. plant20.Our teacher wants to know _______ this morning.A. why were you lateB. why you were lateC. why did you arrive late VI. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.Bing Xin, one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese literature(文学). She was born___21___ 1900 in Fujian Province. She ___22___ the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese ___23___ when she was only a child. Her first piece of writing ___24___ in 1919.Bing Xin’s works were many. She wrote novels, poems and so on, ___25___ the most famous works were her works for children. She loved children so much and wrote many ___26___ poems for them. We found that her best works Letters to Younger Readers can’t be forgotten ___27___. Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China,too. Many of her works were about ___28___ problem. She believed mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. She thought mothers___29___ an important role in our ___30___ and society.The great woman died at the age of 99, leaving her works lighting our hearts.21. A. on B. in C. at22. A. studied B. worked C. found23. A. movies B. songs C. stories24. A. came out B. came true C. came over25. A. so B. or C. but26. A. serious and boring B. gentle and wise C. meaningless and scary27. A. early B. slowly C. easily28. A. children’s B. men’s C. women’s29. A. played B. took C. brought30. A. country B. family C. schoolVII. 阅读理解（一）阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.ADear Mr/Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following itinerary(行程表) for your consideration.31. William Taylor and Manager James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on _____.A. SundayB. MondayC. Tuesday32. They will _____ at 9:30 am on May 19.A. have a discussionB. have a partyC. have a visit33. Their group discussion will last _______ hours.A. 4B. 5C. 634. They will go to Shanghai by ______ on Wednesday.A. carB. trainC. air35. The letter is mainly about _______.A. a plan of a journeyB. a business meetingC. an important discussionBOver the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoyyour work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to spend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? It’s so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.36. This passage mainly tells us ______.A. a well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your lifeB. gardening can take up time and you need to work all year roundC. why many people like gardening so much37. What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?A. Walking.B. Planting.C. Gardening38. Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to the passage?A. Garden.B. Park.C. Home.39. What can you enjoy when the sun slowly sets in the sky?A. Flowers.B. Sunlight.C. Your work.40. The best title for this passage might be “________”.A. Enjoy Your HobbyB. Gardening, My FavoriteC. What Is Gardening?CFor most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.41. Most people think that “fashion” means ________.A. booksB. clothesC. holidays42.By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes. A. wearing a fashionable coat B. eating in a new restaurant C. looking at pictures of people 43. In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information. A. three B. four C. five 44. “There is money in fashion.” means ______.A. people like fashion and money B. fashionable things are expensive C. one can make money through fashion 45. The passage is mainly about _____. A. the changes of fashion B. the kinds of fashions C. the money in fashionVIII. 情景对话A: Hi, Steve. I called you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.B: ____46____A: At 4 o’clock.B: Well, I was shopping at Baihui Supermarket.A: Oh. By the way, ____47____B: With my sister.A: Well, tomorrow we will go to plant trees in the city park. _____48_____B: Yes, I’d like to. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment. _____49_____A: Let’s go there by bike. Riding is a good way to protect the environment.B: _____50_____A: Let’s meet at 8:00 am, at the school gate.B: OK. See you tomorrow.A: See you.A. When and where shall we meet?B. Would you like to join us?C. What time did you call me?D. who did you go shopping with?E. where shall we go?F. What shall we do?G. How shall we go there?IX. 阅读理解（二）阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题.阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题.In many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays. However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England wore something quite different. What they wore was what people wear when they go to bed---pajamas(睡衣). They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity called Christopher’s Smile.Christopher’s Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen and Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher di ed of cancer at a young age. Christopher’s Smile aims to raise money to fund development of new drugs to treat childhood cancers. Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers.The students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Ju nior School organized the event Pajama Day to support Christopher’s Smile. “We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join in it, so each pupil paid 1 pound to wear his or her pajama to school on Pajama Day.” said a youn g organizer.Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest. Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.51. Why did the students at LVS Ascot Junior School wear pajamas to school?(根据短文内容回答问题)52. Who set up the charity called Christopher’s Smile? (根据短文内容回答问题)53. Did the students of Grade 6 support Christopher’s smile? (根据短文内容回答问题)54. 从文中找出与下面句子中画线部分意思最接近的短语.The whole school joined in Pajama Day.55. In this passage, the underlined word “they” re fers to ________.X. 词汇选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空.每个词只能用一次.appear we harm gentleman work56. The boy is going to be an office _______ when he grows up.57. Air pollution and water pollution are quite _______ to people’s health.58. Ladies and ________! May I have your attention, please?59. It was bad luck. My keys ______, so I couldn’t get into the room last night.60. Their house looks a little small, but ______ is much bigger.B) 根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词.(注意：须把完整的单词写在答题卷的相应位置)61.Here is some boiled water. Have a drink whenever you are t________.62.We have to c________ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.63.The governments should develop l________ to stop people from killing sharks.64.What an ________ (丑陋的) picture! The park was badly polluted.65.A recent________ (调查) showed 75% people like playing cell phones in their free time.XI. 书面表达66.书面表达2018年1月以来,琼海市开始推广使用共享单车,你对这一举措有什么看法？请根据下面的表格提示内容写一篇短文,谈谈共享单车的利弊及使用共享单车的建议,以便在英语课上与同学们交流.要求：1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范；2. 必须包含所给提示,但不要逐字翻译,并做适当发挥；3. 行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4. 词数80左右.(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)Recently shared bikes can be seen everywhere on the street in Qionghai. Many people use them for work, for sport or just for fun. I think …What’s your opinion about shared bikes? Will you choose one as your everyday vehicle?答案与解析第一部分听力I. 听句子选图画看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 请听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题.11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题.13. What does Peter usually do on Earth Day?A. Doing some cleaning.B. Picking up rubbish.C. Planting trees.14. How will they go to the beach to pick up rubbish?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.15. Where will they meet each other?A. In the park.B. On the beach.C. At the school gate.IV. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项.短文读两遍.16. The writer probably write to ________.A. his friendB. his teacherC. his father17. The writer has been at the school for _______ years.A. twoB. threeC. four18. The writer spent a lot of time ________ when he was in Grade Eight.A. playing basketballB. studying hardC. playing computer games19. Mr. Chen always said “_______” when the writer did something wrong.A. SorryB. Best wishesC. It doesn’t matter20. The writer was so ________ that he didn’t understand Mr. Chen.A. young and foolishB. angryC. happy第二部分笔试V. 单项选择单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.1. A. lady B. plastic C. manager2. A. bottle B. above C. officer3. A. work B. afford C. airport4. A. harmful B. market C. war5. A. degree B. fridge C. dialog【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B【解析】【1题详解】lady中划线部分发/ eɪ/的音,女士；plastic划线部分发/æ/的音,塑料的；manager划线部分发/æ/的音,经理,A 中划线部分发音是不同于B和C划线部分的发音,故选A.【2题详解】bottle划线部分发/ ɒ/的音,瓶子；above划线部分发/ə/的音,在……上；officer划线部分发/ ɒ/的音,办公室,B中划线部分不同于A和C划线部分的发音,故选B.【3题详解】work划线部分发/ɜː/的音,工作；afford划线部分发/ɔː/的音,买得起；airport划线部分发/ɔː/的音,机场,A中划线部分发音不同于B和C中划线部分发音,故选A.【4题详解】harmful划线部分发/ɑː/的音,有害的；market划线部分发/ɑː/的音,市场；war划线部分发/ɔː/的音,战争,C中划线部分发音不同于A和B中划线部分的发音,故选C.【5题详解】degree划线部分发/ɡ/的音,度数；fridge划线部分发/ʒ/的音,冰箱；dialog划线部分发/ɡ/的音,对话,B中划线部分不同于A和C中划线部分的发音,故选B.B) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.6.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A. theB. aC. /【答案】C【解析】句意：树变绿了,春天开花了.考查冠词辨析题.a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词,特指,用在独一无二名词前,像地球,月亮,太阳.但是,专有名词和表示月份、星期、季节、节日、三餐、学科、球类、棋类的名词前都不用冠词.in spring在春季；根据句意语境,可知选C.7.There are many lights _______ the top of our classroom.A. toB. inC. at【答案】C【解析】句意：我们教室的顶部有许多灯.考查介词短语辨析题.at the top of在……顶上,固定短语；根据句意语境,可知选C.8.We know that a person who is _______ does not tell lies or cheat people.A. caringB. honestC. stupid【答案】B【解析】句意：我们知道诚实的人不会说谎或欺骗人.考查形容词辨析题.A. caring有同情心的；B. honest诚实的；C. stupid愚蠢的.根据句意语境,可知honest符合句意,故选B.9.Amy takes exercise every day. That’s why she is healthy and full of _______.A. memoryB. energyC. silence【答案】B【解析】句意：艾米每天锻炼身体.这就是她健康和充满活力的原因.考查名词辨析题.A. memory记忆；B. energy精力；C. silence沉默.根据句意语境,可知AC两项意思不合句意,故选B.10.— Could you please take out the rubbish, Tony?— ________. I have to practice playing the guitar.A. Yes, sureB. No, I couldn’tC. Sorry, I can’t【答案】C【解析】句意：——托尼,你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——对不起,我不能.我得练习弹吉他.考查日常交际用语.根据答语I have to practice playing the guitar.,结合语境,可知是否定回答,可排除A.Could you please…表示客气的请求或建议,否定回答多用sorry,故选C.11.This is our _______ school year, we are going to graduate in two months.A. thirdB. threeC. the third【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我们的第三学年,我们将在两个月后毕业.考查数词辨析题.基数词（one除外）后面接复数名词,school year是单数形式,可排除B.序数词需用定冠词the修饰,但是当序数词前面有代词或其他词修饰,则不用冠词.根据句意结构,可知选A.12.---- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?----__________. I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.A. I hope notB. That’s OKC. It do esn’t matter【答案】A【解析】句意：——你认为明天会下雨吗？——我希望不会.我讨厌下雨天,又湿又冷.考查日常交际用语.A. I hope not 我希望不是,用于表达相反看法；B. That’s OK没关系,用于回应别人的感谢C. It doesn’t matter.没关系,用于回应别人的感谢.根据下文I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.,结合句意语境,可知是否定回答,故选A.13.A car hit Tom yesterday afternoon. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt _______ .A. easilyB. badlyC. suddenly【答案】B【解析】句意：昨天下午一辆汽车撞到了汤姆.幸运的是,他没有受到严重的伤害.考查副词辨析题.A. easily容易地,；B. badly很坏地,；C. suddenly突然地.hurt伤害,根据句意语境,可知AC两项意思不合句意,故选B.14.The math problem was too difficult for me, ________ I asked Mary to help me.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C【解析】句意：这道数学题对我来说太难了,所以我请玛丽帮我.考查连词辨析题.A. but但是,表转折；B. or或者,表选择；C. so所以,表因果.本句前后是因果关系（前因后果式）,需用so连接；根据句意语境,可知选C.15.In order to save energy, please ________ the TV when you leave the room.A.throw awayB. turn offC. show up 【答案】B 【解析】句意：为了节约能源,离开房间时请关掉电视.考查动词短语辨析题.A. throw away扔掉；B. turn off关掉（电源等）；C. show up到场.根据句意语境,可知turn off符合句意,故选B.16.— May Day _______ in a week. Many students plan to go home.A. comesB. has comeC. is coming【答案】C【解析】句意：一周之后是五一节.许多学生计划回家.考查动词时态辨析题.in a week一周后,用于一般将来时,可排除AB选项.go、come等动词的现在进行时结构常用于表示将来的动作；根据句意语境,可知选C.17._______ good news! We’ll have a school trip around Qionghai next Sunday.A. What aB. WhatC. How【答案】B【解析】句意：多好的消息啊！下星期日我们将在琼海进行一次学校旅行.考查感叹句.英语中感叹句有两种形式：1.what引导的感叹句,其构成：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 2. How引导的感叹句,其构成：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!本句good news好消息,news是不可数名词,需用“what +形容词+不可数名词”结构；根据句意语境,可知选B.18.Don’t be too nervous, let’s stop ________ a coffee and rest.A. to haveB. haveC. having【答案】A【解析】句意：别太紧张,我们停下来喝杯咖啡休息一下吧.考查动词形式辨析题.stop停止,有两种结构：stop to do 停下来去做另一件事；stop doing停止做（正在做的）某事.根据句意语境,可知是建议停下来正在做的事去喝咖啡休息一下,故选A.19.Many people think more trees _________ around our city every year.A. should be plantedB. should plantC. plant【答案】A【解析】句意：许多人认为每年都应该在我们城市周围种植更多的树.考查被动语态辨析题.本句是宾语从句,从句主语more trees是动词plant的受动者,需用被动语态；should应该,后接原形动词；根据句意语境,可知选A.20.Our teacher wants to know _______ this morning.A. why were you lateB. why you were lateC. why did you arrive late【答案】B【解析】句意：我们老师想知道你今天早上迟到的原因.考查宾语从句.宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除.根据句意语境,可知选B.VI. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. Bing Xin,one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese literature(文学). She was born ___21___ 1900 in Fujian Province. She ___22___ the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese ___23___ when she was only a child. Her first piece of writing ___24___ in 1919.Bing Xin’s works were many. She wrote novels, poems and so on, ___25___ the most famous works were her works for children. She loved children so much and wrote many ___26___ poems for them. We found that her best worksLetters to Younger Readers can’t be forgotten ___27___.Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China, too. Many of her works were about ___28___problem. She believed mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. She thought mothers___29___ an important role in our ___30___ and society.The great woman died at the age of 99, leaving her works lighting our hearts.21. A. on B. in C. at22. A. studied B. worked C. found23. A. movies B. songs C. stories24. A. came out B. came true C. came over25. A. so B. or C. but26. A. serious and boring B. gentle and wise C. meaningless and scary27. A. early B. slowly C. easily28. A. children’s B. men’s C. women’s29. A. played B. took C. brought30. A. country B. family C. school【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇人物小传,重点介绍了中国著名女作家冰心的简单生平和主要成就.【21题详解】句意：1900年她生于福建省.考查介词辨析题.be born in出生于；根据句意语境,可知选B.【22题详解】句意：她从小就学习中国古典书籍,开始写中国传统故事.考查动词辨析题.A. studied（研究性）学习；B. worked工作；C. found发现.根据句意语境,可知study符合句意,故选A.【23题详解】句意：她从小就学习中国古典书籍,开始写中国传统故事.考查名词辨析题.traditional Chinese stories中国传统小说（故事）；根据句意语境,可知选C.【24题详解】句意：她的第一篇文章发表于1919年.考查动词短语辨析题.A. came out出来,引申为“发表”等；B. came true 实现；C. came over走过来.her first piece of writing她的第一篇文章.根据句意语境,可知选A.【25题详解】句意：她写小说、诗歌等,但最著名的作品是她的儿童作品.考查连词辨析题.本句前后是转折关系,需用but连接.根据句意语境,可知选C. 【26题详解】句意：她非常爱孩子,给他们写了许多温柔而明智的诗.考查形容词短语辨析题.A. serious and boring 严肃无聊的；B. gentle and wise 温文尔雅的；C. meaningless and scary 毫无意义和可怕.根据句意语境,可知选B. 【27题详解】句意：我们发现她最好的作品《寄小读者》是不会轻易被忘记的.考查副词辨析题.early 和slowly 意义相对；根据句意语境,可知easily 容易地,符合句意,故选C. 【28题详解】句意：她的许多作品都是关于女性问题的.考查名词所有格.根据下文She believed mother ’s love is the greatest love in the world.,结合句意语境,可知women’s 符合语境,故选C. 【29题详解】句意：她认为母亲在我们的家庭和社会中扮演着重要的角色.考查动词辨析题.A. played 扮演；B. took 带走；C. brought 带来.play a role 发挥作用/扮演角色,固定短语.根据句意语境,可知选A . 【30题详解】句意：她认为母亲在我们的家庭和社会中扮演着重要的角色.考查名词辨析题.根据句意语境,可知family 符合语境,故选B.点睛：完型填空是难度最大的题.它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体.是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题.解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景.紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项.VII. 阅读理解（一）阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.ADear Mr/Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following itinerary(行程表) for your consideration.31. William Taylor and Manager James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on _____.A. SundayB. MondayC. Tuesday32. They will _____ at 9:30 am on May 19.A. have a discussionB. have a partyC. have a visit33. Their group discussion will last _______ hours.A. 4B. 5C. 634. They will go to Shanghai by ______ on Wednesday.A. carB. trainC. air35. The letter is mainly about _______.A. a plan of a journeyB. a business meetingC. an important discussion【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A【解析】试题分析：本文对William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理来北京和上海访问的日程安排.【31题详解】题意：William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理将于抵达北京.考查细节理解题.根据日程安排Monday, May 18 4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co.,可知是星期一,故选B.【32题详解】题意：他们将于5月19日上午9点30分 .考查细节理解题.根据日程Tuesday, May 19 9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building,可知在亚洲贸易公司大楼进行探讨,故选A.【33题详解】题意：他们的小组讨论将持续 .考查细节理解题.根据日程安排2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussion,可知分组讨论五个小时,故选B.【34题详解】题意：他们将于星期三（交通方式）到上海.考查细节理解题.根据日程6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai,可知乘飞机到上海,故选C.【35题详解】题意：这封信的主要内容是关于 .考查文意理解题.根据信件内容,可知是对William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理来北京和上海访问的日程安排.选A.点睛：对于阅读理解题,首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文.在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读.在阅读理解的题目中,所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等,在细读时,要根据设问的方式,进行有侧重地阅读.1、概括文章中心思想.1)文首呈现主题句.2)文尾出现主题句.3)首尾呼应展现主题.4)文中表述主题.前面提出问题,文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出,而后再做进一步的解释.5)文章没有主题句.在这种情况下,考生要把所有的细节综合起来.进行逻辑推理,概括归纳出文章的主题句.2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节.在考题中,经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目.这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这些都有可能作为测试点.还有一些测试题,要求考生在理解的基础上,通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化,比如计算、排序等题型.BOver the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoy your work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to s pend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in onehand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? It’s so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.36. This passage mainly tells us ______.A. a well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your lifeB. gardening can take up time and you need to work all year roundC. why many people like gardening so much37. What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?A. Walking.B. Planting.C. Gardening38. Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to the passage?A. Garden.B. Park.C. Home.39. What can you enjoy when the sun slowly sets in the sky?A. Flowers.B. Sunlight.C. Your work.40. The best title for this passage might be “________”.A. Enjoy Your HobbyB. Gardening, My FavoriteC. What Is Gardening?【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B【解析】试题分析：本文作者分析了人们大多喜欢园艺的原因,指出园艺是一种放松的好方法,可以给我们的生活带来欢乐.【36题详解】题意：这篇短文主要告诉我们 .考查文意理解题.根据So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?和短文内容,可知本文谈论的是很多人喜欢园艺的原因.故选C.【37题详解】题意：根据短文,对于我们中的很多人来说,什么是放松的好方法？考查细节理解题.根据第二段第一句For many of us gardening is a good way to relax.,可知园艺是一种放松的好方法,故选C.【38题详解】题意：根据这篇文章,哪里是度过阳光灿烂的下午的好地方？考查细节理解题.根据第三段开头 A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to spend sunny afternoons.,可知选A.【39题详解】题意：当太阳慢慢落在天空时,你能享受什么？考查细节理解题.根据As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight.,可知能够享受阳光,故选B.【40题详解】题意：这篇文章最好的标题可能是“”.考查文意理解题.根据短文内容,可知本文谈论的是很多人喜欢园艺的原因.故选B.CFor most people, th e word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.41. Mos t people think that “fashion” means ________.A. booksB. clothesC. holidays42. By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes.A. wearing a fashionable coatB. eating in a new restaurantC. looking at pictures of people43. In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information.A. threeB. fourC. five44. “There is money in fashion.” means ______.A. people like fashion and moneyB. fashionable things are expensiveC. one can make money through fashion45. The passage is mainly about _____.A. the changes of fashionB. the kinds of fashionsC. the money in fashion【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A。

2020上海静安初三二模英语听力文字和参考答案和评分标准

静安区2020年初三英语二模试卷听力文字和参考答案Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)A.Listen and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)1.After a busy day’s work,Mom felt tired and watched TV with me.(E)2.It’s a traditional skill to make dumplings on Chinese New Year’s Day.(C)3.Uncle George is a doctor in a big hospital.He helps make people healthy.(A)4.Thanks to those deliverymen!They are responsible for serving the customers.(F)5.Many private cars are going out of the city for holidays during the weekends.(B)6.There is nothing to fear if we have enough confidence to fight the disease.(H）B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)7.M:What a sunny day!There’s no wind at all.Shall we go for a picnic today?W:But the weather report says it’s going to be cloudy and probably rain this afternoon.Q:How is the weather now?(C)8.M:How did you like yesterday’s lecture on“The way to keep healthy”?W:To tell you the truth,it was a waste of time and money.It was really boring.Q:What did the girl think of yesterday’s lecture?(B)9.M:The blue school bag is120yuan and the red one is145yuan.W:How much is the yellow one?M:It’s135yuan.It’s as expensive as the white one.Q:Which school bag is the cheapest?(A)10.M:Hi,Jane!Where have you been?W:I’ve just come back from the library.I work there as a volunteer every Saturday afternoon.Q:How often does Jane go to work at the library?(D)11.M:Listen!The broadcast says the delayed flight will arrive in fifteen minutes.W:Woo!Great news.Let’s get prepared to check in.Q:Where does this dialogue probably take place?(B)12.W:Hello!May I speak to Tom?M:This is Tom.Who’s that?W:It’s Alice.I phone you just to express my thanks to you for repairing my bike yesterday.M:You’re welcome.It’s a piece of cake.Q:Why does Alice phone Tom?(C)13.W:Good morning,sir!I’m applying for a job.A senior clerk or something else.M:I’m afraid there’s no such job available at the moment.But since you’re good at English and computer skills,I would suggest the assistant manager job.W:That would be nicer.Thank you.Q:What job will the lady probably get?(D)14.M:What’s going on,Susan?You look very sad today.W:You know…I did a very poor job in a French test two days ago.M:Cheer up.Don’t worry.There will be a make-up exam next week.You can have another try.Q:What can we learn from the dialogue?(A)C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)Carnegie was an American writer and lecturer,whose world famous public speaking programmes and books have helped millions of people.“If you want to gather honey,don’t kick over the beehive.”This is one of Carnegie’s famous sayings.He thought what someone feared most wasn’t death,but to talk before a group of people.Carnegie was born in a poor farmer’s family.In his childhood,he had to do a lot of work so that he could make more money to pay for his school expenses.He got up at four every morning to milk the cows.After school, he also did many things,such as feeding the pigs and washing dishes.Because of his hard work,he managed to study at the State Teacher’s College in Warrensburg.In the college,he took part in12debating contests but all failed.However,he never gave up his dream.He found both confidence and practice were very important.At last he made it and got the first prize.Later,Carnegie got the idea to teach public speaking and started the Dale Carnegie Course.This course has helped millions of people become confident and has helped them start a new life.They are thankful to Carnegie because he led them to be successful.15.T16.T17.F18.F19.F20.TD.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)Golden Hills is a modern,well–equipped holiday camp on the edge of the Yorkshire Dales in the north of England.It’s a perfect base for exploring the beautiful scenery of the Dales and for visiting nearby places like Leeds and Harrogate.Keeping fitThe camp has excellent sports facilities.There is an indoor swimming pool and an outdoor pool,as well as a gym with regular exercise classes.And for guests who are looking for a physical challenge,we can help organize activities like rock–climbing and kayaking.Great entertainmentWe provide high-quality entertainment five nights a week,all year round.Every Friday and Saturday night there is a two-hour show from one of the best singers or film stars in the area.On Mondays and Wednesdays,it’s karaoke.And Tuesday night is for different quizzes.Food and drinkYou can buy food and other necessities at the small supermarket next to the reception.If you don’t want to cook yourself,snacks are available all day at the bar,and during the summer months,there is a barbecue every Friday and Saturday evening.Our teamWe have twenty smart members,including a general manager and a deputy manager.They are patient and polite,and are happy to deal with questions or problems at any time.21.nearby places22.looking for23.Tuesday night24.cook yourself25.20/twenty smartPart2Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar(共50分)Ⅱ.26.B27.A28.D29.C30.D31.D32.C33.B34.A35.A36.C37.A38.D39.B40.C41.B42.A43.C44.D45.BⅢ.46.E47.B48.A49.D50.D51.E52.B53.CⅣ.54.thirties55.himself56.enjoy57.artist58.sell59.gently60.variety61.medicalV.62.didn’t,any63.How long64.lucky enough65.spends,playing66.what,had67.were taken 68.The sports meeting had to be put off because of the heavy rain.Part3Reading and WritingⅥ.(共50分)A.69.A70.C71.B72.C73.D74.BB.75.B76.A77.D78.D79.C80.Bpletely/certainly83.hardworking84.teeth/tooth85.running86.still87.reporterD.（88题1分，89-92题每小题各2分，93题3分）88.Yes,it is./Yes.89.(B)/creative.90.To live together and look after themselves./Living together and looking after themselves./...91.Stressful and with a lot of personality problems./Stressful and personality problems are common.92.Some are pleasant and some are unpleasant./(…but)they are all real people./They(are all real people and)just show their ways of life.93.Yes.(Because)it’s fun./I can make more friends and learn a lot from them./...be independent.../...No.It’s stupid to appear in front of TV cameras./I don’t want to involve in others’private lives.（本题内容+逻辑性共占2分，表达准确占1分）Ⅶ.（略）(共20分)。

2020年上海市中考二模英语试题(附答案)

上海市中考二模英语试题（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)A B C DE F G H1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Asia. B) China. C) Thailand. D) America.8. A) History. B) Chinese. C) Maths. D) English.9. A) At 8:05. B) At 8:10. C) At 8:15. D) At 8:20.10. A) At a restaurant. B) In a shop.C) At Shanghai Railway Station. D) At a booking office.11. A) A housing agent. B) A teacher.C) A driver. D) A shop assistant.12. A) The parcel isn’t the man’s. B) She doesn’t know the way.C) The man is like a kid. D) The man can walk there.13. A) Rainy. B) Cloudy.C) Snowy. D) Sunny.14. A) Reading. B) Playing basketball.C) Listening to pop music. D) Reading and playing basketball.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Hollywood is famous for its films and film stars.16. Now people still make films only in Los Angeles, California.17. The whi te letters “HOLLYWOOD” are signs for those famous film stars.18. People can get many postcards from Hollywood.19. The Hollywood Bowl is an open-air theatre with 17,000 seats.20. People can enjoy all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。

2020年中考英语仿真模拟试题(二)(附答案和听力材料)

2020年中考英语仿真模拟试题（二）（附答案和听力材料）（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）I．听句子,选择正确的应答语。

句子读一遍。

(6分)( )1.A. Yes, I do B. You are kind C. Thank you, I will ( )2.A. Yes, she does B. No, she can't. C. Yes, she is( )3.A. It's no good B. Great C. Thank you( )4.A. It's a dog B. There is a dog in it C. It's in the box( )5.A.OK B. Good idea C. Have a good time ( )6.A. He's a doctorB. Which one? There are two girlsC. That girl is very kindII．听对话,选择正确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(6分)听第一段对话,回答第7-8小题。

( )7. How soon will Alice be back home?A. In twenty minutesB. In thirty minutesC. In forty minutes ( )8. What will Mary do?A. Ring Alice up againB. Listen to musicC. Practice dancing 听第二段对话,回答第9-10小题。

( )9. Why can't the old man find his daughter's home?A. Because Shanghai has changed a lotB. Because he didn't come to Shanghai beforeC. Because his daughter moves to a new house( )10. How did the old man come to Shanghai?A. By busB. By planeC. By train听第三段对话,回答第11-12小题( )11. Where are they going for lunchA. Zhang's Fast FoodB. Yuan’s Fast FoodC. Wei’s Fast Food ( )12. Why are they going thereA. Because it's close to their schoolB. Because it has most comfortable seatsC. Because it's cheap and the service is goodIII．听短文,选择正确的答案。

2020中考二模测试《英语试卷》附答案

中考英语仿真模拟测试题考生注意：1．本卷共四部分 .总分 120 分，考试时间 120分钟 . 2．请按试卷上的题号顺序在答题卡相应位置作答；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效.3 ．考试结束后请将答题卡交回 .第一部分听力（共四节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上 .第一节、听句子，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相关的图画 . 每个句子听两遍 . （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）第二节听句子，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语. 每个句子听两遍 .（共 5小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）B. Have a good time!C.The same to you.7. A.I won ' t do it againB.. I ' ll follow you. C.It doesn ' t matter. 8.A.I hope so.B.No, please.C.OK. Here you are.6.A.Really?1.A B.2.AC.C.C.C..C3.A B. 5.A9.A.I like to exercise. B.In two weeks. C.Twice a day. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项. 每段对话听两遍. （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）听第一段对话，回答第11～12 小题.10.A.Thanks. B.I m so happy you like it. C.Don ' t say so.11.What ' s the woman ' s daughter ' s favorite color?A.Yellow.B.Black.C.Red.12.How much will the woman pay?A.160 yuan.B.180 yuan.C.20 yuan.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题.13 Who went to Beijing with Ann?A.Her uncle.B.Her aunt.C.Her friends.14.What was the weather like in Beijing ?A.It was hot.B.It was cold.C.It was windy.15.What did they eat?A.Nothing.B.Noodles.C.Beijing Duck.第四节听短文题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项. 短文听 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）16. A. A nurse B.A keeper C.A librarian17. A.At the school library B.At home C.In a park18. A.open the door B.clean the library C.find books19. A.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. B.6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. C.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.20. A. 10 B.20 C.12第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分30 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15分）并将所选答案涂到答题从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，卡的相应位置上.1.—May 13th is unlucky day for Mike.—I think so. He lost both his girlfriend and his program.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.The teacher warns us the school rules, or we ' ll be punished.A. to breakB. not to breakC. breakingD. don ' t break3.—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I 'm sorry. I haven 't been there before. You may askA.somebody elseB.else anybodyC.else somebodyD.anybody else4.Jack has lots of . He can learn much from them and use them to mail letters.A. newspapersB. coinsC. novelsD. stamps5.—Let ' s do something for our parents.—Good idea. We should our parents or us'. love fA. createB. promiseC. valueD. allow6.—It ' s quite an interesting game!. Why don ' t you join us?A. CongratulationsB. Good luckC. So it isD. What a pity7. of the students in our class have lunch at school.A. Two fifthB. Threes fifthsC. One thirdsD. Three quarterson the time they spend on their smart phones.8.It ' s necessary for the phubbe低rs头（族）toA. cut offB. cut inC. cut downD. cut up9.Help others in need, they will help you when you are in trouble.A. soB. andC. orD. unless10.—Would you like to go to a movie with us, Sandy?I have lots of homework to do.12.— Don ' t be late for school again,— Sorry, I won ' t.13. — Could you please tell me— At 8:00p.m.B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 .Mike was a cute, good boy. His parents loved him very much. Mike did everything very well, but he had one bad ___16___. He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites. He just couldn 't stop. His mother ___17___told him, “Mike, don ' t eat so many sweets. You will have a toothache. ” But Mike said his ___18___were fine.One day, Mike 's mother went to the market. When Mike saw that his ___19___was asleep, he walked ___20___to the kitchen and got a jar （广口瓶）. He knew his mother kept all the sweets inthis jar. With great effort, he ___21___it and put his hand into the narrow （狭窄的） mouth. Mikepicked a fistful （一把）of sweets. But when he tried topullhis hand out, it got stuckin the jar.A. No problemB. I ' m afraid notC. I ' d love toD. Yes, please11.Thanks to our teachers. their help, we couldn't get such good grades.A. WithoutB. WithC. UnderD. ForA. are youB. will youC. do youD. did youA. where will the train goB. where the train will goC. when will the train leaveD. when the train will leave14.— I don ' t think English sisoas math. — I disagree with you. For me, English is more difficult.A. more difficultB. difficultC. the most difficultD. difficulter15.— Have you decided where to spend your holiday?— Not yet. Igo to Hainan. A. needB. canC. mayD. should第二节完形填空共10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）从题中所给的 A 、Mike's father was ___22___and watching. He said to Mike, “You have picked too many sweets. They are more than your little hand can keep. Your hand can not ___23___of the jar. Let go of the sweetsand pick only one sweet with your two fingers, and then you can pull your hand out easily. Alwaysrecovering. She 'll be able to run, jump, swim and surfI'm just so proud of her and so th such pain.said.g well, ”quite a story难的）.ll, though.ter in so” hetake as many as you can ___24___Mike pulled out his hand ___25___the jar soon and learned a lesson, too.16. A. luck B. habit C. manner D. day17. A. never B. yet C. always D. hardly18. A. eyes B. hands C. feet D. teeth19. A. father B. mother C. friend D. sister20. A. loudly B. quietly C. noisily D. sadly21. A. pulled B. pushed C. closed D. opened22. A. awake B. asleep C. afraid D. absent23. A. come back B. come out C. come downD. come over24. A. reach B. touch C. control D. count25. A. in B. on C. from D. for第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“ F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.（共5小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）A brave 10-year-old American girl is considered a hero because she got back into the dangerous waters to save her 6-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark.On August 19, Kaley Szarmack was badly bitten in the leg by a shark when she was enjoying herself in the shallow（浅） waters at a beach. Kaley felt great pain and she turned around, seeing a 3-foot-long shark. She rushed out of the water and shouted to her friend nearby to run quickly.But that younger girl did not hear her. So Kaley took a risk to goKaley Szarmack was taken to the hospital and she received 90 stitches（back and took her out of water.针）. Now she is slowlygoing to have a pretty bigscar inlegThe proud father, whohappens ta fireman,You see all kinds ofthings asman, butblood, it was really difficult to see as just tough26. Kaley Szarmack saved her 1 ar-oldinul that she isult to seeby, evenifas aat 's my littlegirl,being attacked by ashaKaley 's father said. “She's 'll27. American girl, Kaley Szarmack, is considered a hero. 28. Kaley ' s father is a doctor.29. Kaley is going to have a pretty big scar in her arm.30. Kaley ' s father is proud of her, because she saved her own life and her friend ' s.第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 . (共10小题, 每小题 2分, 满分20分)ABesides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following skills are very necessary. Managing moneyYou often get a little money from your parents. You may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things that you want to buy and plan how to spend the money. Don ' t waste.Washing and cleaningWashing clothes correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them. As for cleaning, you should learn how to usebrooms, mops( cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for Cooking your favorite mealsYou should learn how to cook a few of yourfavorite me decide on the menu and ingredients.And then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together. 31. This passage is mainly about some life skills for for the future.32 How many life skills are there in the passage?33. According to the passage, how to manage money? A. Get more money from your grandparents. B. Spend money as much as you like.C. Make a list of the things that you want to buy before going shopping.D. Waste money as you can.抹布 ) and so on. If you often do morerst ask your parents for help to A. teensB. childrenC. womenD. boy studentsA. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Fourrts you make.34. Before you wash clothes, which is not trueA.You should first read the instructions on clothing.B.You should check the pockets of the clothes.C.You should pay more attention to different colors of clothes.D.You should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on.35.Parents can help to decide on .A going shoppingB.the menu and ingredientsC.cooking the mealsD.cleaning up the kitchenBIt is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with it is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really going in the earth （泥土）.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “ the e - waste capital of the world ” . Many of the poisons（有毒物） ine-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and therivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but we should find a way that isn ' t harmful to the environment and people ' s life. This year, China makes a new environment protection law,the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because they know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.36.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .A. FranceB. AmericaC. GermanyD. Japan共 5 小题 , 每小题 1.5 分 , 满分 7.5 分） t like the heroes in films or firemen who sa_v_e__liv4e1s_.___His work islooking after his children and he always looks after them well.In the morning he makes breakfast for his children and his wife, and then drives the childrento school.___42___Besides, cleaning the house and washing the dishes are also his daily work. In theafternoon, he usually takes his youngest child for a walk for an hour in the park. Then he goes to the school to take the other children home and helps them with their homework. ___43___When he finishes cooking, he needs to feed his little baby. Before his children go to bed, he reads them stories, too.___44___ During this period, he usually talks with his wife about her work. His wife is a successful banker and makes lots of money, but she owes （把⋯⋯归功于）her achievement to her husband. ___45___She feels very happy to have such a husband. She knows he is a hero, a modern hero.A. He is just an ordinary （普通的）man — a father of four children.B. Cooking dinner is also an important task.C. He has to sleep for a long time in the evening ．D. While the elder children are at school, he has to look after the youngest one.37. T he underline word “ buried ” probably means A. 回收B. 焚烧38. T he passage may be from . A. a newspaperB. a story book39. T he town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province A. is the capital of the world C. deals with e-waste safely 40. T he passage is mainly about . A. the way in dealing with e-wasteC. the e-waste problem in China in the passage.C. 掩埋D. 毁灭C. a cartoon bookD. a根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 B. has serious e-waste pollution D. is polluted by the waste waterB. the protection of environment D. the need to pass a law again e-waste. 选项中有两项为多余选项. 将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上E.She is very thankful to his help.F.When his children fall asleep, he can relax for a while.G.The banker isn ' t very busy on the weekend.第四部分写作（共三节，满分25 分）第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.（共 5 小题，每小题 1分，满分 5 分）46. More and ___people like to travel around the country with their families. （many ） 47. The mother stopped her son from _____ games on the mobile phone. （play ） 48. Could you please tell us about the four ______ of China? （invent ）49. The difficulties will become weaker as long as you face them _______ enough. （brave ） 50. — May I borrow your pen? ____ is left at home. （I ）— Sure. Here you are.第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上 .（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）51. Please show me your ___ , young man. （52. Children these days _____ their parents too much. They should learn how to care for themselves. （依赖）53. All of us are trying our best to protect. （洱海）54. Teachers often divide us into groups to practice . （在课堂上） 55. She often ___ late with her mother to watch movies. （熬夜）第三节书面表达（满分 15 分）56. 提示：三年初中生活即将结束，你一定有很多话想对你的班主任说Read/ Mr. Read, I ' d like to tell you ”为题，给她 / 他说说你的心里话要求：1. 请根据所给的题目，用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于 60 个；2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记；4. 短文必须写在答题卷上，如在本卷作答，一律不得分 .火车票）. 假如你的班主任姓 Read, 请以“ Ms.答案与解析考生注意：1．本卷共四部分 .总分 120 分，考试时间 120分钟 . 2．请按试卷上的题号顺序在答题卡相应位置作答；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效.3 ．考试结束后请将答题卡交回 .第一部分听力（共四节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上 .第一节、听句子，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相关的图画 . 每个句子听两遍 . （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）第二节听句子，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语. 每个句子听两遍 .（共 5小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）B.Have a good time!C.The same to you.7. A.I won ' t do it againB.. I ' ll follow you. C.It doesn ' t matter. 8.A.I hope so.B.No, please.C.OK. Here you are.9. A.I like to exercise. B.In two weeks. C.Twice a day. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项 . 每段对话听两遍 . （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听第一段对话，回答第 11～12 小题 .B. 6.A.Really?1.A C.B. 2.AC.C.3.A C..C5.A10.A.Thanks. B.I m so happy you like it. C.Don ' t say so.11.What ' s the woman ' s daughter ' s favorite color? A.Yellow. B.Black. C.Red.12.How much will the woman pay?A.160 yuan.B.180 yuan.C.20 yuan.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题.13.Who went to Beijing with Ann?A.Her uncle.B.Her aunt.C.Her friends.14.What was the weather like in Beijing ?A.It was hot.B.It was cold.C.It was windy.15.What did they eat?A.Nothing.B.Noodles.C.Beijing Duck.第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项.短文听两遍. （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10 分）16. A. A nurse B.A keeper C.A librarian17. A.At the school library B.At home C.In a park18. A.open the door B.clean the library C.find books19. A.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. B.6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. C.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分 30 分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分）从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 .1. _______________ — May 13th is unlucky day for Mike.— I think so. He lost both his girlfriend and his program.A. aB. anC. theD. / 【答案】 B【解析】句意：－三月十三日对于迈克来讲是一个不幸的日子 . －我想是那样，他即丢了女朋友，节目也失败了. 表示“一⋯⋯”，是不定冠词 a/an 的用法， a 用在以辅音音素开始的单词前， an 用在以元音音素的单词前. Unlucky 的第一个音 [?]是元音，前加不定冠词用 an.故选 B.点睛：不定冠词 a/an 表示泛指， a 用在以辅音音素开始的单词前； an 用在以元音音素开始的单词前 .定冠词 the 表示特指 .2. _____________________ T he teacher warns us the school rules, or we ' ll bepunished. A. to breakB. not to breakC. breakingD. don ' t break【答案】 B【解析】句意：老师警告我们不要违反校规，否则我们会被惩罚的 . 警告某人做某事： warn sb. todo sth. 警告某人不要做某事： warn sb. not to do sth. 故选 B.点睛：动词不定式的否定，是在不定式符号 to 的前面加否定词 not ，即： not to do sth ；如果是省to 的不定式，则在动词原形前加否定词 not 即可.比如： make sb. not do sth 迫使某人不做某事 . 3. — Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I 'm sorry. I haven 't been there before. You may ask ________ .A. somebody elseB. else anybodyC. else somebodyD. anybody else 【答案】 A【解析】句意：－对不起，请问你可以告诉我去博物馆的路吗？－对不起，我以前没有去过那儿 . 你可以问其他人. Some~的复合不定代词一般用在肯定句里， any~ 的复合不定代词一般用在否定句和疑问句里句，用 somebody. 形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词之后 . 故选 A.20.A. 10 B.20C.12. 本句是肯定点睛：复合不定代词的主要考点：一是其基本用法， some~的合成词常用在肯定句里， any~ 的合成词常用在否定句、疑问句里， no~的合成词不与 no, not 等等表示否定含义的词连用；二是作主语，谓语用三人称单数；三是形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在其后 .4. ________________ Jack has lots of . He can learn much from them and use them to mail letters. A. newspapers B. coins C. novels D. stamps 【答案】 D【解析】句意：杰克有许多邮票，他可以从中学到许多东西而且可以用它们来寄信 . A. newspapers 报纸； B.coins 硬币；C. novels 小说； D. stamps 邮票 .既可以从中学知识，又可以用于寄信的东西是“邮票” .故选D.5 — Let ' s do something for our parents.— Good idea. We should ________ our parents' love for us.A. createB. promiseC. value 【答案】 C【解析】句意：－让我们为父母做些什么吧 . －好主意 . 我们应该重视父母给我们的爱 .A. create 创造；B. promise 承诺，_____ . Why don 'ut yj o in us? A. CongratulationsB. Good luckC. So it isD. What a pity【答案】 C 【解析】句意：－是相当有趣的一个游戏 . －确实，为什么不加入我们一起玩呢？ A. Congratulations 祝贺！用于听到别人取得成功时； B. Good luck 祝好运； C. So it is 确实是； D. What a pity 真遗憾 .由“为什么不加入我们一起玩？”可知赞同前面的说法：确实是 . 故选 C.点睛：肯定的陈述句后可以跟 So 引出的句子：肯定句， so+主语+谓语 . 意思是“⋯⋯确实⋯⋯”， so 后的主语与前肯定陈述句的主语相同 . 用于强调前句陈述的事情确实如此；肯定句，so+谓语+主语. 意思是“⋯⋯ 也⋯⋯”，后句的主语与前句的主语不相同，用于说明前句的情形也适合后面的主语 .D. allow许诺； 6.— It C. value 珍惜， 's重视； D.allow teresting允许. 孩子们应该珍惜父母的爱 . 故选 C.7. of the students in our class have lunch at school.A. Two fifthB. Threes fifthsC. One thirdsD. Three quarters答案】 D【解析】句意：我们班四分之三的学生在学校吃午餐. 英语分数的分子写在前面，分母写在后面. 分子用基数词，分母用序数词. 当分子为 1 时，分母用单数；当分子大于 1 时，分母用复数.A. Two fifth 五分之二，分母应该用复数，错了； B. Threes fifths 五分之三，分子应该用单数，错了； C. One thirds 三分之一. 分母应该用单数，错了； D. Three quarters 四分之三. 四分之一用 a quarter 表示，四分之三就用three quarters. 正确. 故选 D.8.It ' s necessary for the phuebrsb（低头族）to on the time they spend on their smart phones.A.cut offB. cut inC. cut downD. cut up【答案】 C【解析】句意：对于“低头族”来讲，减少花在智能机上的时间有必要. A. cut off 切除； B. cut in 插嘴，干预； C. cut down 减少，砍倒； D. cut up 切.人们应该少用智能机，减少花在其上的时间.故选 C.9.Help others in need, they will help you when you are in trouble.A. soB. andC. orD. unless【答案】 B【解析】句意：帮助有困难的人，当你有困难的时候他们也会帮助你的. A. so 因此，所以，表示结果； B. and并且，和. 表示并列、递进； C. or 或者，表示选择；否则，表示结果； D. unless 如果不，除非. 表示条件. 你帮助别人，别人帮助你，两者是并列的关系，用连词and. 故选 B.10.—Would you like to go to a movie with us, Sandy?—. I have lots of homework to do.A. No problemB. I ' m afraid notC. I ' d love toD. Yes, please【答案】 B【解析】句意：－你想要和我们一起去看电影吗？珊迪？－恐怕不行. 我有许多作业要做.A. No problem没问题.表示欣然同意别的人请求； B. I 'm afraid n恐ot怕不行.较委婉地拒绝； C. I 'd love我to非常愿意. 表示同意； D. Yes, please是的，请吧. 表示同意别人的服务.同后句：我有许多作业要做，说明本空拒绝了别人的建议. 故选 B.11._______________________ T hanks to our teachers. their help, we couldn ' t get such good grades.A. WithoutB. WithC. UnderD. For【答案】A解析】句意：幸亏了我们老师. 没有他们的帮助，我们不能取得那么好的成绩 . A. Without 无，没有，不； B. With带有，具有； C. Under 在⋯⋯下面； D. For 为.我们取得好的成绩，是因为有老师的帮助 .没有他们的帮助，我们就不会取得如此好的成绩 . 故选 A.答案】 D 解析】train will go 火车要去哪儿？ C. when will the train leave 火车何时出发； D. when the train will leave发. 后面的答语 At 8:00p.m. 指的是时间，而 A 、B 回答的是地点，排除 A 、B.宾语从句要用陈述句语序，不能提前助动词 will ，所以排除 C.故选 D.14.— I don ' t think English is so as math.— I disagree with you. For me, English is more difficult. A. more difficult B. difficultC. the most difficultD. difficulter【答案】 B 【解析】句意：－我认为英语没有数学那么难 . －我不同意你的观点 . A. more difficult 更困难，比较级形式；12.— Don ' t be late for school again,— Sorry, I won t.A. are you答案】 B 解析】句意：－上学再也不要迟到了，语“ you ”的，所以祈使句的疑点睛：肯定的祈使句后跟疑问尾就是以 Let '开s 始的祈使句，后 13.— Could you please tell me— At 8:00p.m.A. where will the train go will you. C. when will the train leave句意：你可以告诉我火车什么时候出发吗？－晚上八点.A. where will the train go 火车去哪儿； B. where the 火车何时出? B. willyou？－对不句，通常willyou shall C.D. did you，祈使句是省略了第二人称主会 ou? 故选B.意： Let us ⋯的祈使句，跟的疑问尾句，还是ll goD. when the train willB.句，还是 will you . 唯一的例外定的祈使跟的疑这是B. difficult 困难的，原形形式；C. the most difficult 最困难，最高级形式；D. difficulter 错误的构成形式. 对我来说，英语更难. Not⋯as/so ⋯as⋯，和⋯⋯（不）一样⋯⋯，是同级比较的结构，其中的形容词、副词要用原形形式故选 B.15.—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?—Not yet. I ________ go to Hainan.A.needB. canC. mayD. should【答案】 C【解析】句意：－你决定去哪儿度假了吗？－还没有，我可能要去海南.A. need需要，必须； B. can能，会.表示能力或许可； C. may 可能，表示推测；可以，表示许可； D. should 应该，表示责任与义务.本题中，因为还未决定，所以是“可能”会去海南. 可能：may. 故选 C.第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.Mike was a cute, good boy. His parents loved him very much. Mike did everything very well, buthe had one bad ___16___. He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites. He just couldn 't stop. His mother ___17___told him, “Mike, don ' t eat so many sweets. You w ill have a toothache. ” But Mike said his ___18___were fine.One day, Mike ' s mother went to the market. When Mike saw that histhis jar. With great effort, he ___21___it and put his hand into thenarrow（狭窄的） mouth. Mikepicked a fistful（一把）of sweets. But when he tried to pull his hand out, it got stuck in the jar.Mike' s father was ___22___and watching. He said to Mike, “You have picked too many sweets. Theyare more than your littlehand can keep. Your hand can not ___23___of the jar. Let go of the sweetsand pick only one sweet w ith your two fingers, and then you can pull your hand out easily. Always take as many as you can ___24___. ”Mike pulled out hishand___25___the jar soon and learned a lesson, too.16. A. luck B. habit C. manner D. day17. A. never B. yet C. always D. hardly18. A. eyes B. hands C. feet D. teeth19. A. father B. mother C. friendD.sister___19___was asleep, hewalked ___20___to the kitchen and got a jar（广口瓶）. He knew his mother kept all the sweets in20. A. loudly B. quietly C. noisily D. sadly21. A. pulled B. pushed C. closed D. opened22. A. awake B. asleep C. afraid D. absent23. A. come back B. come out C. come down D. come over24. A. reach B. touch C. control D. count25. A. in B. on C. from D. for【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】迈克是一位可爱的好孩子，父母非常爱他，他什么都做得好，但有一个坏习惯：他经常吃糖和巧克力. 妈妈不让他吃那么多的糖，但是迈克想吃.一天，妈妈去买东西了. 他把手伸进妈妈装糖的广口瓶里，抓了一大把糖，但是手取不出来了. 这时，爸爸告诉他，一次不要抓那么多的糖，用两根手指夹一颗糖，就容易把手取出来了. 迈克照着做，把手取出来了，同时，他也从这件事情中受到了教训.【16 题详解】考查名词及语境理解. 句意：迈克什么都做得好，但是他有一个坏习惯.A. luck 运气； B. habit 习惯； C. manner 礼仪，礼貌； D. day 天，日. 由下句：He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites.他经常吃糖和巧克力.那是他的最爱. 这是他的习惯.故选 B.【17 题详解】考查副词及语境理解. 句意：他妈妈经常告诉他.A. never 从不，绝不； B. yet 然而，还，已经；C. always 总是，一直；D. hardly 几乎不. 因为知道经常吃糖和巧克力对牙齿有害，所以妈妈总是告诫孩子不要吃. 故选C.【18 题详解】考查名词及语境理解.句意：但是迈克说，他的牙齿好.A. eyes眼睛； B. hands手； C. feet脚；D. teeth牙齿. 前句妈妈告诉迈克牙会痛的，而迈克告诉妈妈，自己的牙齿好. 故选 D.【19 题详解】考查名词及语境理解.句意：当迈克看到他的爸爸睡着了时，他轻轻地去厨房，拿到了广口瓶.A. father 爸爸；B.mother妈妈；C. friend 朋友；D. sister姐妹. 由上文内容可知，他妈妈去市场了，所以他是趁爸爸睡着时去厨房拿糖. 故选 A.【20 题详解】考查副词及语境理解. 句意：当迈克看到他的爸爸睡着了时，他轻轻地去厨房，拿到了广口瓶.A. loudly 大声地； B. quietly 轻轻地，安静地； C. noisily 吵闹地； D. sadly 伤心地. 为了不被发现，他轻轻地进厨房去. 故选 B.21 题详解】考查动词及语境理解.句意：花了很大的力气，他打开了它，并且把他的手伸进了狭窄.A. pulled 拉；的瓶颈B.pushed推；C. closed关；D. opened开.为了拿糖，他打开了装糖的瓶子. 故选 D. 【22 题详解】考查形容词及语境理解.句意：迈克的爸爸醒了并且看着他.A. awake 醒着的； B. asleep睡着的；C. afraid 害怕的； D. absent制度.因为爸爸看着他，说明他醒了.故选 A.【23 题详解】考查动词短语及语境理解. 句意：你的手不能从瓶子里出来.A. come back 回来； B. come out 出来； C. come down 下来； D. come over 过来. 手里抓的糖太多，瓶口太窄，所以手不能取出来.出来：come out. 故选 B.【24 题详解】考查动词及语境理解.句意：只带走你可以掌控的那么多. A. reach 到达，达到；B. touch 触摸，接触；C. control 控制； D. count 数，点数.父亲告诉迈克，不要太贪心，只拿可以把手取出来那么多的糖.可以控制局势，可以全身而退地取舍.故选 C.【25 题详解】考查介词及语境理解.句意：迈克很快把手从广口瓶里拉了出来并且也受到了教训.A. in 在里面；B. on在上面；C. from 从⋯⋯； D. for 为.他把手从瓶子里拉了出来. 从⋯⋯：from .故选 C. 第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分35 分）第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“ F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.（共5小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）A brave 10-year-old American girl is considered a hero because she got back into the dangerouswaters to save her 6-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark.On August 19, Kaley Szarmack was badly bitten in the leg by a shark when she was enjoying herselfin the shallow（浅的） waters at a beach. Kaley felt great pain and she turned around, seeing a 3-foot-long shark. She rushed out of the water and shouted to her friend nearby to run quickly.But that younger girl did not hear her. So Kaley took a risk to go back and took her out of water.Kaley Szarmack was taken to the hospital and she received 90 stitches（针）. Now she is slowly recovering. She 'll be ab le to run, jump, swim and surf again soon.“I'm just so proud of her and so thankful that she is doing well, ” Kaley 's father said. “She's going to have a pretty big scar in her leg. She 'll have quite a story to tell, though. ”The proud father, who happens to be a fireman, said it was difficult to see his daughter in so such pain.“You see all kinds of things as a fireman, but when you see your baby, even if it was a littleblood, it was really difficult to see. It was just tough( 艰难的). That ' s my little girl, he said.26.Kaley Szarmack saved her 10-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark.27.American girl, Kaley Szarmack, is considered a hero.28.Kaley ' s father is a doctor.29.Kaley is going to have a pretty big scar in her arm.30.Kaley ' s father is proud of her, because she saved her own life and her friend ' s. 【答案】26. F 27. T28. F 29. F30. T【解析】本文讲述的是一个十岁的美国小女孩，在浅水中玩耍时，受到了鲨鱼的攻击，她勇敢地救了一个六岁的朋友的故事.后来她被送往医院，缝了90 针，但她现在慢慢地康复了.她的父亲以她为自豪，她被人们看作了英雄.【26 题详解】细节理解题. 题意：Kaley Szarmack saved her 10-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark. 在受到鲨鱼攻击时，Kaley Szarmack 救了一位十岁的朋友. 由短文第一句： A brave 10-year-old American girl is considered a hero because she got back into the dangerous waters to save her 6-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark. 可知，十岁的Kaley Szarmack 在受到鲨鱼攻击时救了六岁的朋友. 所以本句错误.【27 题详解】细节理解题. 题意：American girl, Kaley Szarmack, is considered a hero. 美国女孩Kaley Szarmack ，被看作一位英雄.由短文第一、二句可知，被看作英雄的美国女孩是叫Kaley Szarmack . 故本句正确.【28 题详解】细节理解题. 题意：Kaley 'sfa ther is a doctor.Kaley 的父亲是一位医生. 由短文中的：The proud father, who happens to be a fireman可知，她的父亲是一位消防员. 故本句错误.【29 题详解】细节理解题. 题意：Kaley is going to have a pretty big scar in her arm. kaley 的手臂上会留下一个大的伤疤. 由短文第二段里的：She' s going to have a pretty big scar in her leg.可知，她的腿上将会留下一个大的伤疤. 故本句错误.。

2020年中考英语模拟试卷2(含答案+听力材料)

2020年中考英语模拟试卷2一、听力（共20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句, 选择恰当的应答语。

（5分）( )1. A. She is very well. B. She is a policewoman C. She has big eyes ( )2. A. Thank you. B. That’s a great idea. C. Sorry, I’m new here, too. ( )3. A. I like your idea. B. I agree with you. C. I like it very much. ( )4. A. We’d love to. B. It’s nice of you to say so. C. Don’t say so. ( )5. A. I don’t think so. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Let me see.II.对话问答根据你听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案。

（5分）( )6. A. Mike B. Peter C. Sam ( )7. A. France B. America C. England ( )8. A. He is OK. B. He should see a doctor.C. He has a stomachache.( )9. A. It was snowing. B. It was sunny. C. It was cloudy. ( )10.A.Customer B. A shop assistant C. WaiterIII. 图片理解看图听描述, 选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。

（5分）A B CD E F11. _______ 12. _______ 13. _______ 14. _______ 15. ________IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句（T）、误（F）。

2020年中考二模检测《英语卷》带答案解析

2020年中考模拟测试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸规定的位置.考试结束后，将答题纸交回.2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分.★祝考试顺利★第I卷（选择题）一、听力测试注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题.先将答案画在试卷上，听力考试结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡上.（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片.每个句子读两遍.A. B. C.D. E. F.1.________2.__________3. _________4. _________5.___________ （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案.对话和问题都读两遍. 6 A. Cool B .Hot C. Warm 7. A. Movies. B. Clothes. C. Sports. 8. A. By watching videos. B. By reading fast. C. By listening to tapes.9. A. In the classroom. B. On the street. C. In the park.10. A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.（三）听短文，根据短文内容断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示.短文读两遍,听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子.11.Many people are interested in shopping online.12.Shopping online can only save money.13.All the productions on the Internet are good.14.Some people dislike shopping online because they don’t have their own computers.15.The writer of the passage supports shopping online. 请考生们翻到第II卷，找到第四大题.你们将有5秒钟的准备时间. 二、单项填空选择最佳答案. 1.He is still a symbol________ courage and success, and we continue to take pride ________ him. A. in; of B. of; of C. of; in D. in; at 2.After many hard moments, Chinese women's volleyball team ______ the final at last. A. win B. will win C. won D. would win3.The paper ________ by Chinese centuries ago.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. invents4.Follow me! And you can soon feel the________ from your feet move up your body.A. secretB. requestC. energyD. pride5.Most students want to have ________homework and ________ free time to develop their hobbies .A. fewer, lessB. less, fewerC. fewer, moreD. less, more6.—What age did you leave home?— I left home at the age of 18, Nick. I ________your city for five years.A. have gone toB. have beenC. have been inD. have come to7.— Does your brother like his new job?— I think so. He works________, but he feels ________.A. hard; happilyB. hard; happyC. hardly; happilyD. hardly; happy8.Tina listened carefully ________ she could discover what she needed.A. in order thatB. such thatC. becauseD. even though9.Daniel asked his teacher ________.A. where could he join his favourite clubB. what would the life be like on Mars in the futureC. whether the rainbow appears after the rain in summerD. how many people will come to the meeting this coming Saturday10.—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.— .A. I hope soB. I’m afraid no tC. Sorry, I won’tD. It’s nothing三、阅读理解AWhen I was young I used to travel by air. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. An air hostess would take care of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to traveling by air and only once I ever felt terrified. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height (逐步升高）, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, an air hostess told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had landed. Everybody was worried and we wanted to know what had happened. Later we learned that there was a very important person on the plane. The police had been told that a bomb (炸弹) had been put on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly (被彻底搜查). Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.根据文章内容，判断句子正误.正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示.11. The writer used to fly much when he was a boy.12. The writer’s p arents used to live in South Africa.13. While they were waiting to land, an air hostess told them to be calm.14. Nine hours later they could take off again.15. There was really a bomb on the plane.BBike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It’s very convenient to use thebikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t c ost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.16. From the first paragraph, we know ________.A. bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC. most people in cities don’t driveD. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere17. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _______ in Chinese.A. 浏览B. 扫描C. 审视D. 细查18. If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ______ first.A. have a smart phone and download an APPB. download an APP and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an APPD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone19. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.20. The passage probably comes from a ______.A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. restaurant menuCHow do young children learn to have good values? How can parents teach their children about the importance of kindness, patience, and self-discipline (自律)? Now more and more parents worry about the negative and violent images (暴力形象) their children see on TV, in the movies and on the Internet. So some parents are turning to fairy tales as a way to teach their young ones how to behave in society.It is believed that fairy tales have a great influence on children because they describe the two sides of good andevil(邪恶) very clearly. When children hear the tales, they learn to care about others’ feelings. In each tale, they can see there are many different kinds of people in the world and that we all have a choice about what kind of person we want to be. We can choose to do good actions, rather than bad ones in our lives.What kind of values can children learn from fairy tales ? In The Princess and the Pea(《豌豆公主》) , a poorly dressed girl who says she is a princess. Few people believe her, so she is given a difficult test. When she passes the test, we learn that her dream comes true because she stays true to herself. In The Little Mermaid (《美人鱼》), the mermaid who lives under the sea longs to be with the humans on land. Through her experiences, we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures. In Pinocchio (《木偶奇遇记》), a wooden puppet (木偶) turns into a boy when he finally learns how to tell the truth.Teaching values is probably the main reason for encouraging children to read fairy tales. These tales can teach children lessons about human relationships that have been accepted around the world for many centuries. This might be the reason why they have been around for so long and will not disappear any time soon.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.21. Parents encourage children to read fairy tales so that they can________.A. find out the fun of readingB. stay away from the InternetC. learn how to behave in societyD. get to know great works of the world22. Why do fairy tales have a great influence on children?A. Because they can help children get higher scores.B. Because children can easily understand good and evil.C. Because children can learn how to avoid difficulties.D. Because they can teach children how to make a choice.23. Pinocchio may be helpful when children________.A. are given a difficult testB. are going to lie to their parentsC. are difficult to keep cleanD. are going to give up their dreams24. What does the underlined word“they”in the last paragraph refer to?A. Values.B. Human relationships.C. Lessons.D. Fairy tales.25. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Some parents’ worries.B. How people improve human relationships.C. How fairy tales help children shape values.D. The history of fairy tales.D根据短文内容,分别将方框中的正确选项填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确，每个方框内有一项是多余的.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar（农历）divides the year into 24 solar terms. Start of Summer (立夏), the 7th term of the year, begins on May 5 and ends on May 20 this year.On this day, the temperature will rise quickly___26___this period, yet in northern China weather remains mild, not hot. Here are a few things to learn about the Start of Summer. The“colorful rice” is made f rom many different kinds of beans, like red beans, black beans, green beans and____27____together with white rice.The____28____of weighing people at the Start of Summer originated（起源）from the Three Kingdoms Period (220-180) and is still popular in South China today. It was believed this practice would bring___29___and good luck to the people weighted. In___30___China, people believed a round egg symbolized a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was for good health.Summer Begins!根据短文内容,分别将方框中的正确选项填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确，每个方框内有一项是多余的.There were two seeds (种子). They were good friends. They often talked with each other when they were free. One day, they had nothing to do. They___31___on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.The first seed said,“I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a ____32____to enjoy the sun and the rain. The second seed said,“I am afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the___33___. Little animals may come up to me and eat me. How____34____! If I become a beautiful flower, a child will come and pick me. It is much better for me to wait. It’s a dangerous way to be alive.” It did nothing and refused to grow. Spring came soon. A duck came up to the seeds. It eat the second seed and went away. See? We shouldn’t act like the second seed. We should face our life____35____.ERunning is becoming popular these days, it is free. Many people do not have enough time to play a team sport, so instead they have started going running. In the past, running in the street was seen as a bit silly. But things are changing.____36____. Some people go to lose weight while others go simply to keep fit. Even at 6 o’clock in themorning you sometimes see runners in the streets. Scientists say that running is a very good way to keep fit._____37_____. In some schools when it rains and it’s too wet to play football, children have to do cross country running instead. Now as running has become more popular, hopefully more young people will take it up.Every year in April, the London marathon（马拉松）takes place. The race covers a fantastic route(线路) in which runners pass lots of the famous places like the London Eye and Big Ben ____38____.Interestingly, marathon running used to be seen as a hard sport, but now even people who are very unfit take part in marathons every year!____39____, it’s because people have become more interested in running. After the marathon every year the streets suddenly become full of runners. ___40___All you need is a pair of trainers and will power, so what are you waiting for?根据短文内容, 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确.A. It’s not because marathons have got easierB. People come from all over the world to run in itC. Now, lots of people go out running in their spare timeD. Sadly, running is often quite unpopular at schoolE. Su Bingtian is a Chinese runnerF. People find it so exciting that they want to try it themselves第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）注意事项: 请用黑色签字笔将答案填写在答题纸上.四、听写听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空限填一词.对话读三遍.听对话前，你们将有20秒钟时间阅读句子.56.The international kite festival is held in ________every year.57.The competitors at the festival is from________.58.There are ________for the best kites.59.Some of the kites were made of________.60Some were painted with________ drawings.五、词形转换用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.41.V olunteering is both interesting and ________ (educate).42.Every autumn, ________ (leaf) turn yellow and fall onto the ground.43.The new iPad belongs to________ (I).44.The children, sitting on the ________ (wood) boat in the river, shouted with great joy.45.It’s the________ (five)time that I have visited the city of Jinan.46.I’m ________ (true) sorry to trouble you so much.47.I congratulate all of you on the ________ (achieve).48.Her little brother is interested in ________ (science)studies.六、短文填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词. Zhang Liang, 32, is a model. In 2013, he and his six-year-old Tiantian____49____ (take) part in the TV show,Where Are We Going, Dad?Together with four other dad-child pairs, they went on a 72-hour trip every week. ZhangLiang is the youngest of the five fathers . But he____50____(stand) out as the most popular one since then. He is tall and handsome. He___51___ (make)great food, but people like Zhang’s parenting(养育技巧)most: his son____52____(treat) like a friend. When Tiantian’s clothes get wet in the snow, Zhang____53____ (stop) the task and took him home to change into dry clothes.“Don’t worry about losing. It’s just a game,” Zhang told his son.Zhang says he puts himself in his sons shoes when problems arise(出现）. “I imagine myself as a 6-year-old kid and what I would expect my father ___54___ (do) for me. ”he said. He worked as a chef(厨师）at first and later as a salesman before____55____become）a model. Zhang says he values his family and never forgets those hardships.七、阅读表达Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will bedangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same --- meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.根据短文内容，回答下列问题：56. Where will we possibly live by the year 2100?__________________________________________________________________57. So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?__________________________________________________________________58. Are there many plants on the Mars now?___________________________________________________________________59. What will we have to wear to keep ourselves heavier?________________________________________________________________60. Why do we want to live on Mars?________________________________________________________________八、书面表达61.用微笑播撒阳光，用行动践行梦想，用一种无形的精神力量感染着身边的每一个人，为同学们树立了一个个积极向上的榜样——这就是“阳光少年”.请你以“A Sunshine Teenager”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一位你身边的“阳光少年”（假如这位阳光少年名叫Wang Ming).要点提示：1.诚实善良、团结友爱、乐于助人；2.热情、活泼、开朗、乐观向上；3.热爱劳动、不怕困难、心怀感恩，积极为父母、师长分忧；4.勤奋好学，积极参加各种文体活动.参考词汇：friendly; be ready; outgoing; active; housework; be afraid; share; take an active part in; warm hearted写作要求：1.词数不少于90（开头已给出，不计入总数）;2.内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名A Sunshine Teenager____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸规定的位置.考试结束后，将答题纸交回.2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分.★祝考试顺利★第I卷（选择题）一、听力测试注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题.先将答案画在试卷上，听力考试结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡上.（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片.每个句子读两遍.A. B. C.D. E. F.1.________2.__________3. _________4. _________5.___________（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案.对话和问题都读两遍.6. A. Cool B .Hot C. Warm7. A. Movies. B. Clothes. C. Sports.8. A. By watching videos. B. By reading fast. C. By listening to tapes.9. A. In the classroom. B. On the street. C. In the park.10. A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.（三）听短文，根据短文内容断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示.短文读两遍,听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子.11.Many people are interested in shopping online.12.Shopping online can only save money.13.All the productions on the Internet are good.14.Some people dislike shopping online because they don’t have their own computers.15.The writer of the passage supports shopping online.请考生们翻到第II卷，找到第四大题.你们将有5秒钟的准备时间.二、单项填空选择最佳答案.1.He is still a symbol________ courage and success, and we continue to take pride ________ him.A. in; ofB. of; ofC. of; inD. in; at【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他仍然是勇气和成功的象征，并且我们继续以他为骄傲.考查介词用法和固定短语.a symbol of “一个……的象征”和take pride in “以……为自豪”，故选C. 【点睛】我们应该熟记平时学到的一些固定搭配，take pride in还有一个同义词组是be proud of，pride是名词：骄傲，proud是形容词：骄傲的.2.After many hard moments, Chinese women's volleyball team ______ the final at last.A. winB. will winC. wonD. would win【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：经过许多艰难的时刻，中国女排终于赢得了决赛.本题考查动词时态.win是动词原形，will win一般将来时，won是一般过去时，would win是过去将来时.根据at last叙述发生过的事，用一般过去时，故选C.3.The paper ________ by Chinese centuries ago.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. invents【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：纸是几个世纪之前由中国人发明的.考查一般过去时的被动语态.is invented一般现在时的被动语态；invent一般现在时；was invented一般过去时的被动语态；invents一般现在时动词三单.invent发明；主语the paper 和动词invent是被动关系，所以应该用被动语态；被动语态的结构be +动词的过去分词，从时间状语centuries ago 判断该句时态为一般过去时，所以用was invented,故选C.4.Follow me! And you can soon feel the________ from your feet move up your body.A. secretB. requestC. energyD. pride【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：跟着我，你可以很快感到能量从你的脚底涌上你的全身.考查名词辨析.secret秘密；request 需求；energy 能量；pride自豪，只有energy符合句意“从脚底涌上全身”，故选C.5.Most students want to have ________homework and ________ free time to develop their hobbies .A. fewer, lessB. less, fewerC. fewer, moreD. less, more【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：大多数学生都想拥有更少的作业和更多的空闲时间来培养他们的爱好.本题考查形容词比较级的用法.fewer更少的，后面应该跟可数名词的复数形式；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的，既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词；第一空格后的homework 和第二空格后的time 都是不可数名词，结合句意应该是更少的作业和更多的时间，故选D.【点睛】few的比较级是fewer,最高级是fewest,都修饰可数名词复数；little的比较级是less,最高级是least,都修饰不可数名词；much和many的比较级是more,最高级是most；因为many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，所以more和most既能修饰可数名词也能修饰不可数名词.6.—What age did you leave home?— I left home at the age of 18, Nick. I ________your city for five years. A.have gone to B. have been C. have been in D. have come to 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你多大年龄离家的呢？——我在18岁时离家的，Nick.我已经在你的城市待了五年了. 该题考查现在完成时.for five years五年了，表示一段时间，因此所用的动词应为延续性动词，而have gone to 和have come to 中的go和come都是非延续性动词；have been in+地方+时间段，表示在某地待了多长时间，这里地点是“your city”名词性短语，所以in不能省略，故选C.【点睛】现在完成时中有几个经常考的搭配：have/has gone to表示去了某地（未回）；have/has been to表示去过某地（已回）；have/has been in表示在某地待了多长时间，后面经常跟时间段；需要注意，如果这几个短语后面的地点是地点副词home, here或there,则用的时候省去介词to或者in.7.— Does your brother like his new job?— I think so. He works________, but he feels ________.A. hard; happilyB. hard; happyC. hardly; happilyD. hardly; happy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你哥哥喜欢他的新工作吗？——我是那样认为的.他很努力地工作，但是他感到很开心. 考查形容词和副词辨析.hard努力地，副词；hardly几乎不，副词；happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；副词修饰实义动词，所以是He works hard；feel是感官动词属于系动词，后面跟形容词，所以是he feels happy；故选B.【点睛】“hard和hardly”是经常考查的词汇.hard做形容词是“困难的”或“硬的”，做副词是“努力地，刻苦地”,形容雨下得大也可以用hard，比如It is raining hard.8.Tina listened carefully ________ she could discover what she needed.A. in order thatB. such thatC. becauseD. even though【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Tina听得认真，以便于她能发现她所需要的东西.考查连词.in order that以便，为了，引导目的状语从句；such that需要分开使用，引导结果状语从句；because 因为，由于，引导原因状语从句；even though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；根据句意Tina听得认真，目的是能发现她所需要的东西，故选A.9.Daniel asked his teacher ________.A. where could he join his favourite clubB. what would the life be like on Mars in the futureC. whether the rainbow appears after the rain in summerD. how many people will come to the meeting this coming Saturday【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：丹尼尔问老师，下雨后彩虹是不是会出现的.本句是宾语从句，应使用陈述句的语序；主句为一般过去时态，从句谓语也应使用过去的某一时态，但从句如果是客观真理或自然现象，则用一般现在时.所以选C.考点：考查宾语从句10.—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.— .A. I hope soB. I’m afraid notC. Sorry, I won’tD. It’s nothing【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：——当你洗手的时候，不要总是让水一直流着.——对不起，我不会A. I hope so我希望是这样；B. I’m afraid not我恐怕不是这样；C. Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会；D. It’s nothing 没什么.前一句是祈使句的否定句，是表示请求、命令的句子，根据题意，故选C.三、阅读理解AWhen I was young I used to travel by air. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. An air hostess would take care of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to traveling by air and only once I ever felt terrified. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height (逐步升高）, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, an air hostess told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had landed. Everybody was worried and we wanted to know what had happened. Later we learned that there was a very important person on the plane. The police had been told that a bomb (炸弹) had been put on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly (被彻底搜查). Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.根据文章内容，判断句子正误.正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示.11. The writer used to fly much when he was a boy.12. The writer’s parents used to live in South Africa.13. While they were waiting to land, an air hostess told them to be calm.14. Nine hours later they could take off again.15. There was really a bomb on the plane.【答案】11. A 12. B13. A 14. B15. B【解析】文章大意：我在幼年时，曾多次乘飞机旅行.有一次飞机刚刚起飞，突然调转头飞回了机场.一位空中乘务员告诉我们要保持镇静，飞机上的人都很着急，大家都急于想知道究竟出了什么事.后来才知道，飞机上坐了一位非常重要的人物，有人报警说飞机上安放了一枚炸弹，飞机被彻底搜查.幸运的是，什么也没有找到. 【11题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一句话When I was young I used to travel by air .可知，作者幼年时曾多次乘飞机旅行.故这句话正确.所以选A.【12题详解】细节理解题.根据文章My parents used to live in South America可知，作者的父母曾经住在南美洲而不是在南非.故这句话不正确.所以选B.【13题详解】细节理解题.根据文章While we were waiting to land, an air hostess told us to keep calm可知，当我们等着降落时，一位空中乘务员告诉我们要保持镇静.故这句话正确.所以选A.【14题详解】细节理解题.根据文章最后一句可知，五个小时后，他们又起飞了，不是九个小时，故这句话错误.所以选B.【15题详解】细节理解题.根据文章最后一句话Fortunately, nothing was found可知，没有发现炸弹，故这句话错误.所以选B.BBike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It’s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. The n you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes.Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.16. From the first paragraph, we know ________.A. bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC. most people in cities don’t driveD. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere17. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _______ in Chinese.A. 浏览B. 扫描C. 审视D. 细查18. If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ______ first.A. have a smart phone and download an APPB. download an APP and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an APPD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone19. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.20. The passage probably comes from a ______.A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. restaurant menu【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C【解析】文章讲述了越来越多的人使用共享单车，介绍了共享的单车的使用方法和发展现状.【16题详解】细节理解题.根据第1段中“Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving.”可知有些人使用共享单车.故选B.【17题详解】词义猜测题.根据画线部分单词所在句子的下文“the QR code on the bike”可推出是要扫描自行车上的二维码.scan意为“扫描”.故选B.【18题详解】细节理解题.根据第2段中“It’s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone.”可知想要使用共享单车，先要往一部智能手机中下载一款APP.A 项是首先需要做的.故选A.【19题详解】细节理解题.根据第2段中“Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?”可知共享单车很便宜，A项有提及；根据第3段中“Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.”可知共享单车可能会被偷走，B项有提及；根据第2段中“You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.”可知共享单车很容易解锁，C项有提及；文中未提到共享单车是一种绿色出行方式，D项未提及.故选D.【20题详解】推理判断题.A. science textbook科学书；B. tourist guide旅游指导；C. website news report网站新闻报道；D. restaurant menu餐馆菜单.本文主要讲共享单车相关内容，与ABD项与之没有任何关系，可能来自网站新闻报道.故选C.CHow do young children learn to have good values? How can parents teach their children about the importance of kindness, patience, and self-discipline (自律)? Now more and more parents worry about the negative and violent images (暴力形象) their children see on TV, in the movies and on the Internet. So some parents are turning to fairy tales as a way to teach their young ones how to behave in society.It is believed that fairy tales have a great influence on children because they describe the two sides of good and evil(邪恶) very clearly. When children hear the tales, they learn to care about others’ feelings. In each tale, they can see there are many different kinds of people in the world and that we all have a choice about what kind of person we want to be. We can choose to do good actions, rather than bad ones in our lives.What kind of values can children learn from fairy tales ? In The Princess and the Pea(《豌豆公主》) , a poorly dressed girl who says she is a princess. Few people believe her, so she is given a difficult test. When she passes the test, we learn that her dream comes true because she stays true to herself. In The Little Mermaid (《美人鱼》), the mermaid who lives under the sea longs to be with the humans on land. Through her experiences, we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures. In Pinocchio (《木偶奇遇记》), a wooden puppet (木偶) turns into a boy when he finally learns how to tell the truth.Teaching values is probably the main reason for encouraging children to read fairy tales. These tales can teach children lessons about human relationships that have been accepted around the world for many centuries. This might be the reason why they have been around for so long and will not disappear any time soon.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.21. Parents encourage children to read fairy tales so that they can________.A. find out the fun of readingB. stay away from the Internet。

2020年上海市松江区中考初三英语二模试卷听力文本与答案演示教学

2 0 2 0 年上海市松江区中考初三英语二模试卷听力文本与答案202005 松江二模Tap escript and keysI. Listening comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)1. Don ' t throw rubbish out yOur car windows. (F)2. My favorite part at the birthday party is making wishes. (D)3. Jack missed the bus because he got up too late this morning. (C)4. How exciting it is to sing songs together with a group of friends! (A)5. It ' s dangerous for kicpiao by the river without adults around. (B)6. Mike cycled around Taiwan Island alone last summer holiday, didn (H) ' t he?B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear ( 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. M: Mum, it ' s raining hard outside. I don ' t want to go to salyool on foot todW: Ok, ho ney. Will you go by taxi or by bus?M: Oh, mum. Why don' t you drive me to school?Q: How does the boy want to go to school? (B)8. M: Hi, this is John Smith. Is Doctor White free on May the 20th? I ' d like him to check my teeth.W: I m sorry. Doctor White is on holiday until June the first.M: I ' m busy that day. How about June the third?W: Yes, that will be fi ne.Q: When will the man go to see the doctor? (C)9. M: Our school is famous for the art programs. We to garde'vfigm eVeynhiing ning.W: Do you offer singing and painting lessons? I want to take both.M: Sure. They are really popular classes.Q: What lessons is the man going to have? (C)10. M: The patient ' s lost plenty of blood. He ' s not breathing nowW: Let ' s get him to the operation room immediately.Q: Where does the conv ersati on most probably take place? (A)11. M: I always like putt ing some garlic in the dishes whe n cook ing.W: Really? I hate the un pleasa nt smell of garlic.M: Surely, it ' s strong, but the dishes with garlic are actually tasty.Q: What does the man think of the dishes with garlic? (A)12. M: How much is it for a bag of potatoes?W: 10 yua n. But if you take three bags, you will have one free.M: Ok. Here is 30 yua n.Q: How many bags of potatoes will the man get? (D)仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢213. M: Jane, what ' s up? You didn ' t show up at the lecture this morning. W: What? Ithought it was delayed un til tomorrow morni ng.Q: Why didn ' t the woman attend the lec?u(rB)14. M: I'm thinking about spending my three-day holiday in Central Hotel. You vebee n there, right? How is it?W: To be hon est, there is not much to be desired.Q: What does the woma n mean? （D）C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true orfalse （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“ T表示，不符合的用“ F表示）（6分）Strawberries look ni ce, but a gen tle press can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break dow n when they face difficulties. They don' t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a com mon name—“ strawberry kids ”.Why are many stude nts so easy to break dow n? Pare nts and schools are the main reasons. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades in stead of develop ing their pers on ality.Liu Yue, 13, from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes him and he always feels good about himself. Whe n a teacher poin ted out what he did was wrong, he felt surprised and sad. He bega n to feel un certa in about his ability.Stude nts should do somethi ng to make themselves men tally strong. An expert said, “When you are in trouble, don ' tmafiaheyp You should first try to deal with problems by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you strong in mind”Grow ing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.15. F 16. T 17. F 18. F 19. T 20. TD. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences （听对话，完成下列内容。

2020年九年级英语模考试题(附答案及听力材料)

人教版2020年春季九年级二模考试英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）第I卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。

听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。

每个句子读两遍。

（）1. A. B. C.（）2. A. B. C.（）3. A. B. C.（）4. A. B. C.（）5. A. B. C.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话。

每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。

（）6. How will the boy probably go to the theater?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.（）7. When will the boy meet his friends?九年级英语试题第 1 页共12 页A. At 5:30.B. At 6:45.C. At 7:15.听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。

（）8. Where will Emily go for vacation?A. She will go to England.B. She will go to Canada.C. She will go to China. （）9. How does Emily feel about her trip to Beijing?A. Nervous.B. Unhappy.C. Excited.听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。

（）10. What does Linda look like now?A. She has short curly hair.B. She has long curly hair.C. She has long straight hair. （）11. What did Linda use to be like?A. She used to be shy.B. She used to be outgoing.C. She used to wear glasses. 听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。

2020年上海市松江区中考初三英语二模试卷听力文本与答案演示教学

2020年上海市松江区中考初三英语二模试卷听力文本与答案202005 松江二模Tapescript and keysI. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1. Don’t throw rubbish out of your car windows. (F)2. My favorite part at the birthday party is making wishes. (D)3. Jack missed the bus because he got up too late this morning. (C)4. How exciting it is to sing songs together with a group of friends! (A)5. It’s dangerous for kids to play by the river without adults around. (B)6. Mike cycled around Taiwan Island alone last summer holiday, didn’t he? (H)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. M: Mum, it’s raining hard outside. I don’t want to go to school on foot tod ay.W: Ok, honey. Will you go by taxi or by bus?M: Oh, mum. Why don’t you drive me to school?Q: How does the boy want to go to school? (B)8. M: Hi, this is John Smith. Is Doctor White free on May the 20th? I’d like him to check my teeth.W: I’m sorry. Doctor White is on holiday until June the first.M: I’m busy that day. How about June the third?W: Yes, that will be fine.Q: When will the man go to see the doctor? (C)9. M: Our school is famous for the art programs. We’ve got everything from dancing to gardening.W: Do you offer singing and painting lessons? I want to take both.M: Sure. They are really popular classes.Q: What lessons is the man going to have? (C)10. M: The patient’s lost plenty of blood. He’s not breathing now.W: Let’s get him to the operation room immediately.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? (A)11. M: I always like putting some garlic in the dishes when cooking.W: Really? I hate the unpleasant smell of garlic.M: Surely, i t’s strong, but the dishes with garlic are actually tasty.Q: What does the man think of the dishes with garlic? (A)12. M: How much is it for a bag of potatoes?W: 10 yuan. But if you take three bags, you will have one free.M: Ok. Here is 30 yuan.Q: How many bags of potatoes will the man get? (D)13. M: Jane, what’s up? You didn’t show up at the lecture this morning.W: What? I thought it was delayed until tomorrow morning.Q: Why didn’t the woman attend the lecture? (B)仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢214. M: I’m thinking about spending my three-day holiday in Central Hotel. You’vebeen there, right? How is it?W: To be honest, there is not much to be desired.Q: What does the woman mean? (D)C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true orfalse (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)Strawberries look nice, but a gentle press can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name —“strawberry kids”.Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are the main reasons. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality.Liu Yue, 13, from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher pointed out what he did was wrong, he felt surprised and sad. He began to feel uncertain about his ability.Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help immediately. You should first try to deal with problems by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you strong in mind.”Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.15. F 16. T 17. F 18. F 19. T 20. TD. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。

【上海专版】-2020届上海市静安区初三二模英语试卷含听力文字和标准答案

静安区2020 年初三英语二模试卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) （共30 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)A B C DE F G H1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8 分）( ) 7. A) Windy. B) Cloudy. C) Sunny. D) Rainy.( ) 8. A) Expensive. B) Boring. C) Amazing. D) Exciting.( ) 9. A) The blue one. B) The red one. C) The yellow one. D) The white one. ( ) 10. A) Every day. B) Once a month. C) Twice a week. D) Once a week. ( ) 11. A) At the bus stop. B) At the airport.C) At the railway station. D) At the hospital.( ) 12. A) To ask for a cake. B) To welcome him.C) To say thanks. D) To repair his bike.( ) 13.A) Senior clerk. B) Senior engineer.C) Shop assistant. D) Assistant manager.( ) 14.A) Susan failed in a French test. B) Susan isn’t healthy today.C) Susan will go to France. D) Susan lost her job.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (共6 分) ( ) 15. Carnegie’s public speaking programmes and books were world famous.( ) 16. Carnegie thought “To talk before a group of people was the thing someone feared most”. ( ) 17. Carnegie’s family wasn’t rich, so he had to do a lot of work instead of going to school.( ) 18. In his childhood, Carnegie used to feed the pigs and wash dishes at four every morning. ( ) 19. Confidence and practice made Carnegie get prizes in 12 debating contests in the c ollege. ( ) 20. The Dale Carnegie Course has encouraged and helped millions of people start a new life.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)：(10 分)21.Golden Hills is a perfect base for visiting like Leeds and Harrogate.22.For guests who are a physical challenge, we can help organize activities.23.On Mondays and Wednesdays, it’s karaoke. And is for different quizzes.24.If you don’t want to , snacks are available all day at the bar.25.Our team has members, including a general manager and a deputy manager.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) : (共20 分)( ) 26.How carefully the nurse is doing her job! Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A)/nɔɪz/B) /nɜːs/C) /nɔːθ/D) /naɪs/( ) 27.There is “u” in the word “though”. Please don’t miss it when you write the word.A) a B) an C) the D) /( ) 28.Please introduce your plan brief, and then tell us what you have done for it.A) on B) at C) to D) in( ) 29.More and more people go to work public transport instead of driving private cars.A) for B) of C) by D) with( ) 30.Kate plans to work for the community with some classmates of this summer.A) she B) her C) herself D) hers( ) 31.Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many on the farm to make a living.A) bear B) horse C) chicken D) sheep( ) 32.Jim’s parents don’t know much English, but of them like to chat with foreign friends.A) neither B) some C) both D) all( ) 33.The little boy looked very while he was singing and dancing on the stage.A) likely B) lovely C) politely D) bravely( ) 34. Nowadays online courses are becoming as as those learned in classes at school.A) popular B) less popular C) more popular D) most popular ( ) 35. —will the repairman come to fix the tap, Dad?—In about half an hour.A) How soon B) How long C) How often D) How far( ) 36.I will send you all the facts about the case you can make a right judgment.A) as long as B) as soon as C) so that D) now that( ) 37.“You hand in your homework today. You can leave it until tomorrow.” Miss Li said.A) needn’t B) mustn’t C) can’t D) shouldn’t( ) 38.Susan us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday.A) showed B) has showed C) would show D) was showing( ) 39.Mobile phones in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.A) will widely use B) are widely used C) have widely used D) were widely used ( ) 40.You’d better stop and have a rest for at least two hours. You are really tired.A) work B) to work C) working D) to working( ) 41.Mr Ma said he was going to have an important meeting at 1:00 this afternoon.A) attend B) to attend C) will attend D) attending( ) 42.Tom knows how to complete the project successfully without others’ help,?A) doesn’t he B) isn’t he C) wasn’t he D) hasn’t he( ) 43. convenient way it is to collect much information from the Internet!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an( ) 44. —We’d like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us?—A) Well done! B) So will I.C) Congratulations. D) Sure, I’d love to.( ) 45. —Look at the sign. You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.—A) It doesn’t matter.B) Thanks. I’ll take your advice.C) I don’t agree.D) Never mind.plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2020届上海市金山区中考英语二模(文本+答案)

1.Listening Comprehension （听力理解）A.Listen and choose the right picture. （根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片。

）（6分1.Nowadays, Chinese people are changing their eating habits.2.How many medical workers were sent to Wuhan to help fight the disease?3.Good parents always provide support for their children.4.Students are looking forward to having lessons at school5.Hello, this is Jessica! May I speak to Tom, please?6.You had better wash your hands at once after you come back.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. （根据你听到的对话和问句,选出最恰当的答案。

）（8 分）7. W: Hello! Do you have any bananas?M: Sure. You come just in time. Look at these, they've just arrived and very fresh.W: Lovely! Can I get 20 of them?Q: What does the woman want to buy?W: We are running out of toilet paper. Shall we take a bus to buy some in the supermarket?M: Maybe not? I am afraid of taking any public transportation now. No subway, no taxi, noW: Then, let's go there by bikeQ: How are they going to the supermarket?W: Did you go to a Japanese restaurant yesterday?M: No, why do you think soW: You posted so many pictures of Japanese food on your WeChat!M: Oh! My mom made them. She went to Japan 3 years ago and stayed there for a year.Q: When did the boy's mother go to Japan?10.W: Hi. Johnson, can you translate this medicine instruction for me?M: Let me have a look. Oh. it's in Japanese. I only know a little English and French. Maybe wecan look for the same product on Taobao for the translation.Q: Which language is the medicine instruction written in?11.M: Would you like some tea or milk?W: I like both, but today I feel so hot. I'd prefer something cold.M: Then what about some iced fruit punch?W: That's good.Q: Which drink do you think the girl want to have now?12.W: Tom, go to the store downstairs to buy some salt for me. I'm cooking some fish soup.M: Which kind of salt? The normal salt or the sea salt?W: I don't mind. Come on! I need some immediately.M: Ok. I'll be back in no timeQ: Where does this dialogue probably happen?13.W: Can you come to my party, Peter?M: When is it?W: Sunday afternoon.M: I'd love to come, but I need to see my dentist this Sunday.Q: What's the man going to do this Sunday?14.W: Andy, you should drink more water if you want to get better!M: Oh! My mom said the same this morning! But I really don't like drinking water I'd prefer some Cola.W: Soft drinks are not allowed at school, and they are also bad for your health!M: Ok. then. I will take your advice, Miss Zhou.Q: What's the relationship between them?C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.Hello, everyone! My name is Bob Smith, a professional manager, working in a private company. I'm mainly responsible for technology, quality and customer communication. I'm always busy all day. I work six days a week, from Monday to Saturday. Sometimes on Sunday. I have to work overtime, but I love my work get up at 5 a.m. and work on the computer until 6 o'clock. I leave home early so that I can get to my office on time. It takes me one hour in my car. I start my work at about 7:45. In the morning. I usually check and answer some E-mails from our customers. At 10 o'clock, I have a meeting about the product quality. In the afternoon, I usually meet some customers or go to the factories. I get off workat 5 o'clock. Then dinner is around 6:30 p.m. After dinner my wife and I usually play with kid:until 8:30. After the kids go to sleep, we usually talk and watch television until 10. Then I start working on the computer till one or twoo'clock. Although I am tired, I still think I am a lucky man with my kids andwife around me.D.Listen to the passage and complete the sentences. （听短文,完成句子,每空格限填一词。