状语从句翻译练习答案英语中文
状语从句翻译附答案
目的、结果状语从句1.这个外国人以手势助说话,这样他就能使听众明白他的意思。
(so that)2.这位退休教师家住的离学校那么远,我们很少能见到他。
(so….. that)3.我说了什么使他竟然对我那么生气?(that)4.他发音进步很快,英语已经读得非常漂亮。
(such… that)5.大象有强壮的身躯可以为人干重活。
(so… that)6.老师劝我们多带衣服以防天气转冷。
(in case)7.为了不被人轻易认出,这些影星们穿着便装。
(in order that)8.这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手(so… that)。
(上海市高考题)地点状语从句1.他在前天掉的地方找到了他的手机。
(where)2.在涉及到公司的利益之处,我们绝不可能轻易放弃。
(where)3.此后无论何时他有机会,他就会同她说话。
(whenever)4.哪儿有病人和苦难,哪儿就有红十字会的工作人员。
(wherever)让步状语从句1.尽管我承认问题很难,我不同意说它们不能解决。
(while)2.无论我给他们多少忠告,他还是一意孤行。
(no matter how)3.即使我们旅行后很累了,我们仍情绪高昂。
(Even if)4.尽管他喜欢布朗教授的讲课,但不喜欢他的举止。
(though)5.无论你有可能说什么,我都会毫不犹豫地帮助她克服困难。
(whatever)6.这个工人无论怎样努力,他似乎总是不能把工作做得令人满意。
(however)7.不论你是冬天来还是夏天来,你都会觉得这是个居住的好地方。
(whether…or…)8.不管我何时打电话请求帮助,他都会马上来我家。
(whenever)9.今晚无论是谁来串门,告诉他我不到十点钟是不会回来的。
(whoever)10.虽然并不富裕,但是他对自己的生活相当满意。
(Although)(上海市高考题)条件状语从句1.据我所知,参观者对未来几天的安排都感到满意。
翻译练习if条件状语从句含答案
翻译练习(注意:主将从现,一般现在时要注意单数单三人称。
句子有动词否定用助动词,句子没有动词有形容词则用be动词)1.如果你喜欢观光,你就会喜欢它。
If you like sightseeing, you will love it.2.如果你参观人民广场,你也能看到周围出名的建筑物。
If you visit People’s square, you can also see famous building around it3.如果你沿着外滩往下走,你就快看到很多古老的建筑物。
If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings.4.如果你喜欢历史和自然的美,你就会喜欢这个花园。
If you enjoy history and natural beauty, you will love this garden.5.如果他用跑的,他就会及时赶到那儿。
(in time)If he runs, he will be there in time.6.如果你拉猫的尾巴,它就会抓你。
(scratch)If you pull a cat’s tail, it will scratch you.7.如果我有时间会帮助你做此工作的。
If I have time, I will help you do this job.8.如果我们不怕困难,困难就算不了什么.(difficulties)Difficulties are nothing if we are not afraid of them.9.如果不下雨,我们明天就去那里。
If it doesn’t rain, we will go there tomorrow.10.只要你努力工作,你就会成功。
(succeed)If you work hard, you will succeed.11.如果雪停了,我们就可以出去。
状语从句讲解及习题附答案
状语从句(一)状语从句概述(二)状语从句详解1. 时间状语从句2.地点状语从句3.条件状语从句4.原因状语从句5.目的状语从句6.结果状语从句7.让步状语从句8. 比较状语从句9.方式状语从句练习一一. 单项填空1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basketball with us?---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got二. 根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1. 不管他跟我开什么玩笑,我都不生气。
(英语)英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析
8.— What’s the weather like this weekend?
— It will bebad weather that we can’t go on the picnic.
A.such aB.suchC.so aD.so
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——这个周末天气怎么样?——天气太糟了,我们不能去野餐了。因为weather为不可数名词,因此不用冠词。A/C不对。再因为中心词为名词,用such而不用so。故选B。
如:He became so angry that he couldn’t speak.
他变得很生气,以致说不出话来。
9.– I usually choose to take the train to travel __________ I'm free.
-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the train
(英语)英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1.— Is everyone here today?
— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.
A.because B.if C.until D.unless
【答案】A
【解析】
16.I’m going to take him to some famoushutongs_____ he can learn more about China.
A.becauseB.whenC.so thatD.as if
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我带他去一些有名的胡同,为了让他更多的了解中国。A因为;B当……时候;C为了;D似乎;故选C。
状语从句-翻译练习
译以下句子:1 .有些人在感到压力大的时候往往会吃很多东西.Some people tend to eat a lot when they feel stressed out.2 .我们在睡觉时,一个窃贼闯进了房子.While we were sleeping, a burglar broke into the house.3 .他打算大学毕业后出国留学.He plans to study abroad after he graduates from university.4 .通常,我保存对某人的判断直到我更好地了解他.Usually, I reserve judgement on someone until I get to know him better.5 .我认为儿童一上学就应该开始学习一门外语.I agree that children should begin learning a foreign lanuage as soon as they start school.6 .我想得到一份高薪的工作,由于我应该支持我的家庭.I want to get a high-paying job because I should support my family.7 .除非你想丢掉工作,否那么你应该准时.Unless you want to lose your job, you should be punctual.8 .除非你心甘情愿为孩子牺牲自己,否那么你不应该做父母.Unless you are willing to sacrifice yourself for your children, you should not becomea parent.9 .只要你身体健康,你就可以做任何事.As long as you are healthy, you can do anything.10 .有许多事情你可以从孩子身上学到,尽管他们很年轻.There ae many things that you can learn from children though they are young.11 .即使你对测试做好了准备,你也有可能犯错误.Even if you are well prepared for an exam, it is possible for you to make mistakes.12 .虽然体育主要是增强你的身体,但艺术可以提升你的灵魂. whileWhile sports mainly strengthen your body, the arts can enhance your soul.13 .大多数农村地区是平安的,而一些城市地区即使在白天很危险.Most rural areas are saft whereas some urban areas are dangerous even during the daytime.14 .你应该保守你朋友的秘密,这样你才能被人信任.You should keep your friends' secrets so that you can be trusted.15 .正如我们所知的,每个人都注定有一天会死亡.As we all know, every human being is destined to die someday.16 .我建议地铁每天运营24个小时,这样,晚上工作的人也可以乘坐.I suggest running the subway 24 hours a day so that people who work at night can use it.17 .有些人如此愚蠢,以至于没有意识到大自然有多么重要.Some people are so foolish that they do not realize how important nature is.18 .医生在手术前为病人注射一针,所以病人不会感觉疼痛.The doctor gave an anesthetic[ ??n?s' 0 et ? k] before surgery so that the patient would not feel pain.19 .达尔文猜测,生命之所以会进化是由于更能适应环境的生物才能传递基因.Darwin hypothesized that life evolves because better adapted life forms pass on their genes.雅思写作高手:【佥8] Pupils mark their own homework: this is an important principlein Japanese schooling as it enables pupils to see where and why they made a mistake, so that these can be avoided in future.【译】学生自己给自己的家庭作业打分:这在日本学校教育中是一条重要原那么,由于它能使学生自己发现错误,找出错误的原因,这样能在今后防止再犯那些错误.【仿写句子】在过去的三十年里过度捕捞导致鲨鱼数量严重下降, 以至于海洋生态系统的总体平衡成为一个主要问题.【译】In the past decades, overfishing led to crashes in sharkpopulation so severe that the overall balance in marine ecosystems was【佥6】Cheaplabor maymakeChinese clothing competitive in America, but f delays in shipment tie up working capital and cause winter coats toarrive in spring, trade may lose its advantages.【译】廉价劳动力可能使中国的纺织品在美国市场上极具竞争力,而一旦货运的延迟占用了流动资金,并导致冬大衣直到春天才运达目的地,那么这笔交易将会失去其竞争优势.【仿写句子】的便利可能使人们更快、更稳定地保持联系,但是如果收到信的期望在人们中传播开来,传统信件会在人们的交际中复苏.【译】The convenience of mobile phones may make people stay in touchwith each other faster and more stable, but if the expectation ofreceiving letters spreads among people, the traditional letters revivein some people ' s communication.【佥6】However, when early humans first began to reflect on the natureof things around them, they discovered that they needed an idea of number simply to keep their thoughts in order.【译】然而,当早期人类开始思考周围事物本质时,他们觉察自己需要数字的概念以保持思路清楚.【仿写句子】当他们的父母在商业公司中担任要职时,兴旺国家的孩子们会更勇敢并且更有可能意识到竞争.【译】Children in developed countries are more intrepid and more likely to be aware of the competition whentheir parents hold important positions in business companies.【佥I 8】Temperatures climbed more rapidly in the twentieth century as the use of fossil fuels proliferated and greenhouse gas levels continued to soar.【译】到了二十世纪,由于对化石燃料的使用激增,温室气体排放大幅增加, 气温极速攀升. 【仿写句子】由于交通网络的高度开展,我们能品尝到各式各样的丰富的水果.Weare able to taste a rich variety of fruits because the traffic network is highly developed.【仿写句子】没有必要去谴责互联网,由于互联网本身是一把双刃剑,它应该被合理地看待.【译】It is not necessary to denounce the Internet because the Internet itself is a double-edged sword and it should be justifiably judged.【佥7】Although it dates from several hundred years after the building of the pyramids, its sophistication suggests that the Egyptians mighthave been developing ideas of flight for a long time.【译】虽然它出现在金字塔建成几百年后,但是它的精密程度却显示埃及人想要飞翔的想法已经非常久远.【仿写句子】虽然在许多教育机构中鼓励专才教育,但是其缺点说明专才可能缺少看待世界的多种视角.【译】Although specialist education is encouraged in numerousInstitutions, its demerit suggests that the specialists may multiple perspectives on the world.。
状语从句专练及答案
状语从句专练及答案
选择题:
1.Itjustisn'tfair__I was working as a waiter last month,my friends were lying on the beach.
A.whenever
B.Though
C.for
D.while
[解析]本题句意为:这真不公平。
上个月当我在做服务员的时候,我的朋友们正躺在沙滩上。
表示“与此同时”用while,引导时间状语从句。
[答案]D
2.-I wonder how much you charge for your service.
-The first two are free_the third costs$30.
A.while
B.Until
C.when
D.before
[解析]考查连词的用法。
根据句意,这里表示前后句之间的对比,所以用while,示“而”。
语意是“前面两项服务是免费的,而第三项收费30美元”。
[答案]A
3.The old man asked Lucy to move to another chairhe wanted to sit next to his wife.
A.although
B.unless
C.because
D.if[答案]C
4.You may use room as you like.you clean it up afterwards
A.sofaras
B.so longas
C.incase
D.evenif[答案]B。
状语从句汉译英[整理版]
原因状语从句I.because1.因为他诚实,所以他的朋友喜欢他。
2.他的朋友喜欢他是因为他诚实。
II.now that1.既然大家都到了,我们可以开始讨论了。
2.既然你已经康复了,你就可以回去工作了。
.条件状语从句I.if,unless1.如果我回去晚了,妈妈会生气的。
2.如果你愿意,你可以试一试。
3.除非明天下雨,不然我是要去的。
4.除非我们现在出发,不然我们就迟到了。
II.so long as1.只要你不离开河岸太远,你可以去游泳。
2.只要你答应不去赌博(go gambling),我就同意把钱借给你。
3.只要你保持安静,你可以留在此地。
让步状语从句I.even if,even though1.即使你付钱给我,我也不愿做着事。
II.whether or not,whether…or…(not)1.不管这是否是最好得计划,他们都必须执行。
2.不管你是否愿意,你必须把它做好。
IV.wh-ever, no matter wh-1.不论怎么做,这件事都将是错误的。
2.不管他是谁,不要给他开门。
3.无论你做什么,你必须尽力而为。
5. 无论发生什么事,不要改变主意。
6. 不管工作有多么困难,我们必须按时完成。
V .though\although1.他虽然很累,但很开心,2.他虽然很穷,但乐于助人。
目的状语从句I . so that (will,shall,may,can)1.他把我的鞋拿走了,这样我就不能离开屋子了。
2.我给他一把钥匙,以便他可以随时进入房间。
3.他起得很早,为的是能赶上头班汽车。
结果状语从句II.so…that, such…that, so that1.他非常生气,以至于说不出话来。
2.他太激动了,结果无法入睡。
3.他讲得很清楚,所以人人都能听得懂。
4.他是一个自私的人,所以没人愿意与他为友。
地点状语从句1.我住的地方有很多商店。
2.没有水的地方就没有农事(farming)。
3.把药放在你能容易拿得到的地方。
【语法专项训练】状语从句翻译专项练习及答案
一、时间状语从句1、当我进屋时,他正在写信。
2、我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里。
3、我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
4、天下雨的时候,他们出去了。
5、他不在的时候我在。
6、他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看。
7、先做学生,再做先生。
8、比赛开始后,他到了。
9、我们一直等到他回来。
10、她到11点钟才停止工作。
11、她站在那里看着,直到看不见他的身影。
12、自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
13、我一到上海就给你写信。
14、我刚一到家,就下雨了。
15、我们刚到车站,火车就走了。
16、我们刚开始就被叫停。
17、我每次乘船都晕船。
18、我一听到这首歌,就感到很愉快。
19、下次你来的时候,就会见到他。
二、地点状语从句1、有志者,事竟成。
2、哪里有水,哪里就有生命。
3、你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去。
4、无论你去哪都要遵守法律。
三、原因状语从句1、昨天我回来晚了,因为我值班。
2、既然大家都到了,我们开始开会。
3、由于他英语懂得不多,他在字典中查阅这个单词。
4、鉴于天气已经晴朗,我们可以启程了。
5、鉴于他病情严重,我们派人去请医生去了。
四、目的状语从句1、我要把你的电话号码记下来,以免忘记。
2、我把真实情况告诉你,使你能自己作出判断。
3、他们比往常更加努力工作,为了能提前完成工作。
4、多穿点衣服,以免患感冒。
五、结果状语从句1、我们把收音机的音量放大,大家都听到了新闻。
2、他十分激动,以致一句话都说不出来。
3、他说出了这么重要的理由,得到大家的谅解。
4、这是一本十分有意思的书,大家都想看。
六、条件状语从句1、如果我们不怕困难,困难就算不了什么了。
2、除非下雨,我们明天就去那里。
3、只要你努力工作,你就一定能成功。
4、万一我忘了,请提醒我一下。
5、据我所知,那本书下月出版。
七、方式状语从句1、按照我教你的画一只猫。
2、按照人家告诉你做的去做。
3、看上去她好象是生病了。
4、他的行动就好象什么也没有发生。
状语从句翻译练习 (2)
精品二级翻译练习1 ——宾语从句1.我们就要知道这男人是干什么的了。
2.这录像显示了他当时在干什么。
3.Lily 解释了她的发明。
4.我想知道他告诉你什么了。
5.Sam 问你在做什么。
6.你知道她真正想学什么吗7.她不明白他在信里面写的什么。
8.我真的不知道我接下来应该写什么。
9.我害怕小女孩会生病。
10.她走到我站的地方。
11.你能告诉我那位绅士是谁吗12.我们将会给你任何你需要的。
13.我们大家都知道Ben 很矮。
14.我们认为你将会出去。
15.我不清楚他是高还是矮。
16.我想知道我下次考试是否能通过。
17.他已经失败了数次的事实使他很不安。
18.他相信我们应该允许孩子按自己的步调学习。
19.他是否回来了不要紧。
20.我的意见是应该派人去上海工作。
精品二级翻译练习2 ——定语从句1.你知道我们昨天在北京饭店遇见的那个人是谁吗?2.这就是他们上个月住过的酒店。
3.那一天我永远都不会忘记。
4.我们下周要去参观的工厂离这里不远。
5.这部电影是今年上映的电影里面最好的之一。
6.跟我爸爸一起工作的那个工程师大概50岁。
7.我对你所说的很感兴趣。
8.这封信是我在北京工作的妹妹写给我的。
9.我们公司有300个员工,其中三分之二是女士。
10.你是我见过的唯一一个能够做这件事的人。
11.我永远不会忘记那些我们在一起工作的日子。
12.他看问题的方式不对。
13.这就是他为什么没有来参加会议的原因。
14.他告诉了我他所知道的一切。
15.你能把前几天你提到过的那本书借我吗16.你知道她改变主意的原因吗17.拥有私家车的人数正在增多。
18.我们给客人准备的房间视野很好。
19.想去音乐会的人请在这里签名。
20.你还记得我们在海边一起度过的那些欢乐时光吗精品二级翻译练习3 ——时间、地点状语从句1.我在街上徘徊的时候遇到了她。
2.当我进去的时候,他正在听音乐。
3.当我们正在讨论问题的时候,他们冲了进来。
4.太阳一出来雾就散了。
状语从句翻译练习答案--(英语-中文)
状语从句翻译练习---(英语-中文)1、时间状语从句When I came into the room, he was writing a letter.当我进屋时,他正在写信。
We shall go there whenever we are free.我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里。
I was walking along the street when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind. 我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
While it was raining, they went out.天下雨的时候,他们出去了。
I stayed while he was away.他不在的时候我在。
He hurried home, looking behind as he went.他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看。
Be a pupil before you become a teacher.先做学生,再做先生。
He arrived after the game started.比赛开始后,他到了。
We waited till (until)he came back .我们一直等到他回来。
She didn’t stop working until eleven o’clock .她到11点钟才停止工作。
Until he had passed out of sight, she stood there.她站在那里看着,直到看不见他的身影。
Great changes have taken place in China since 1978.自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
As soon as I arrive in Shanghai, I’ll write to you.我一到上海就给你写信。
I had hardly got home when it began to rain.我刚一到家,就下雨了。
高中英语作文:状语从句在写作中的运用汉译英翻译练习
状语从句在写作中的运用汉译英翻译练习一、应用文写作运用1. 无论我们多远多忙, 我们总是尽力回家庆祝。
___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们都希望在遇到困难的时候得到别人的帮助。
___________________________________________________________________________________3. 如果你能在方便的时候尽早回复我, 我将不胜感激。
___________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我绝不能停止对书籍的爱, 因为书籍在我生命中既像老师又像朋友。
___________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我希望学到有关更多英国文化的知识, 以便我更好地融入大学生活。
___________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 如果你想参加这个活动, 请周五下午四点准时到多媒体教室。
___________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 无论什么时候有空,任何喜欢读书的人都可以来这里。
___________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 我们一到达,就受到当地人的热烈环境。
状语从句翻译练习答案--(英语-中文)
状语从句翻译练习---(英语-中文)1、时间状语从句When I came into the room, he was writing a letter.当我进屋时,他正在写信。
We shall go there whenever we are free.我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里。
I was walking along the street when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind. 我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
While it was raining, they went out.天下雨的时候,他们出去了。
I stayed while he was away.他不在的时候我在。
He hurried home, looking behind as he went.他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看。
Be a pupil before you become a teacher.先做学生,再做先生。
He arrived after the game started.比赛开始后,他到了。
We waited till (until)he came back .我们一直等到他回来。
She didn’t stop working until eleven o’clock .她到11点钟才停止工作。
Until he had passed out of sight, she stood there.她站在那里看着,直到看不见他的身影。
Great changes have taken place in China since 1978.自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
As soon as I arrive in Shanghai, I’ll write to you.我一到上海就给你写信。
I had hardly got home when it began to rain.我刚一到家,就下雨了。
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案
【解析】
试题分析:句意:除非今天下午下雨,否则运动会将要继续进行。连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”,“除了……”,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件句。You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.你要不快点就会错过班车。故选D.
8.He doesn't tell me when he_______ . I'll telephone you as soon as he______.
A.will come;comesB.will come; will come
C.comes; will comeD.comes; comes
【答案】A
我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人
二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时
如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.
我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。
三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时
如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room
13.—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.
—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me.
A.don’t; will askB.won’t; will ask
【解析】
试题分析:句意:他没告诉我什么时间回来。他一回来我就告诉你。宾语从句中表示将来,用将来时,而状语从句中多用一般现在时表示将来时;故选A。
英语高考状语从句翻译练习
状语从句(2011全国卷II 19 )虽然有点贵,但是这顿饭还不错。
It was a nice meal, though a little expensive.(2011北京卷29 )她主攻排球的同时,也擅长篮球。
While volleyball is her main focus, she' s also great at basketball.(2011上海卷36)如果许多人说某本电影不好看,我不会急着去看,我一直等到它的DVD出版。
If a lot of people say a film is not good, Iwon' t bother to see it, or I ' ll wait until it comes out on DVD.(2011上海卷37 )在我们的城市工作的警官为了我们能安居而努力工作。
The police officers in our city work hard inorder that the rest of us can live a safe life.(2011江西卷29)请让我的秘书安排会见,今天下午或其他任何对你来说方便的时间。
Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, orwhenever it is convenient to you.(2011浙江卷4 )一个星期五,当我的女儿听到求救声的时候我们正在为周末出行打包启程。
One Friday, we were packing to leave for aweekend away when my daughter heard cries for help.(2011福建卷33)威廉王子和凯特米德尔顿在20XX年4月29日这一天步入了婚姻的殿堂。
It was April 29, 2011 when Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.(2011四川卷4 )尽管我费了好大劲儿把他叫醒,但是弗兰克坚持说他没有睡着。
状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析
状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:生活就像爬山。
虽然你感到累,但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。
考查状语从句;since 自从,引导时间状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句;though 虽然,引导让步状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句。
此处表示让步关系,故选C。
2._______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A.Although B.If C.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式,但也会引起一些问题。
A. Although尽管,虽然;B. If如果;C. Until直到。
根据下文it also causes some problems.可知上文是Although 引导的让步状语从句。
根据题意,故选A。
3.一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A.learned; was B.has learned; amC.has learned; was D.learned; has been【答案】C【解析】句意:------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。
状语从句翻译练习
精品二级翻译练习 1 ——宾语从句我们就要知道这男人是干什么的了。
这录像显示了他当时在干什么。
Lily 解释了她的发明。
我想知道他告诉你什么了。
Sam 问你在做什么。
你知道她真正想学什么吗?她不明白他在信里面写的什么。
我真的不知道我接下来应该写什么。
我害怕小女孩会生病。
她走到我站的地方。
你能告诉我那位绅士是谁吗?我们将会给你任何你需要的。
我们大家都知道Ben 很矮。
我们认为你将会出去。
我不清楚他是高还是矮。
我想知道我下次考试是否能通过。
他已经失败了数次的事实使他很不安。
他相信我们应该允许孩子按自己的步调学习他是否回来了不要紧。
我的意见是应该派人去上海工作。
精品二级翻译练习2 ——定语从句你知道我们昨天在北京饭店遇见的那个人是谁吗这就是他们上个月住过的酒店。
那一天我永远都不会忘记。
我们下周要去参观的工厂离这里不远。
这部电影是今年上映的电影里面最好的一。
跟我爸爸一起工作的那个工程师大概50 岁。
我对你所说的很感兴趣。
这封信是我在北京工作的妹妹写给我的。
我们公司有300 个员工,其中三分之二是女士。
你是我见过的唯一一个能够做这件事的人。
我永远不会忘记那些我们在一起工作的日子。
他看问题的方式不对。
这就是他为什么没有来参加会议的原因。
他告诉了我他所知道的一切。
你能把前几天你提到过的那本书借我吗?你知道她改变主意的原因吗?拥有私家车的人数正在增多。
我们给客人准备的房间视野很好。
想去音乐会的人请在这里签名你还记得我们在海边一起度过的那些欢乐时光吗? 精品二级翻译练习 3 ——时间、地点状语从句 我在街上徘徊的时候遇到了她。
当我进去的时候,他正在听音乐。
当我们正在讨论问题的时候,他们冲了进来。
太阳一出来雾就散了。
( as ) 我们总是边走边唱。
( as ) 布朗先生来这之前已经在银行里工作了一年了。
用完塑料袋后,不准到处乱扔。
自从我们开始做饭起,我们已经包了许多饺子了。
我会呆在这里,直到你回来。
( until ) 他直到父亲回家才离开。
(完整版)状语从句翻译练习
时间状语句翻译练习When I was in junior middle school, I was slow / bad in math.当我读初中的时候,我数学很糟糕。
When I grew older, I became more interested in music .当我长大一些的时候,我变得对音乐更感兴趣了。
When the sports meeting takes place next week,20,000 volunteers will serve the public warmly.下周,运动会开始的时候,两万名志愿者将会热情地为大众服务。
Whenever I had difficulty in study, he always helped me patiently.每当我学习有困难的时候,他总是耐心地帮助我。
When /While /As she was making a phone call,I was writing a letter.当她在打电话时,我正在写信。
As years go by,China is getting stronger and richer.随着时间一年一年过去,中国变得越来越富强了。
I have made great progress since he helped me with my study.自从他帮助我学习以来, 我取得了很大的进步。
Mr. Brown had worked in a university for twenty years before he came to our middle school..布朗先生来我们中学之前已经在一所大学里工作二十年了。
Our teacher suggests that we should take notes as we listen.老师建议我们边听课边做笔记。
( take notes )You must first learn to walk before you try to run.在想要跑以前,你得先学会走。
状语从句练习题及答案
状语从句练习题及答案1. 尽管他很努力,但他没有通过考试。
- 答案:Though he studied hard, he did not pass the exam.2. 我们一到达那里,就立即开始工作。
- 答案:As soon as we arrived there, we started working immediately.3. 只有当你准备好了,我们才会开始。
- 答案:We will start only when you are ready.4. 因为天气不好,比赛被推迟了。
- 答案:Because the weather was bad, the match was postponed.5. 无论何时你来,我都会在这里等你。
- 答案:Whenever you come, I will be here waiting for you.6. 如果你不介意的话,我可以借你的书。
- 答案:If you don't mind, I can borrow your book.7. 除非他改变态度,否则他将不会成功。
- 答案:Unless he changes his attitude, he will not succeed.8. 他如此专心于工作,以至于没有听到电话响。
- 答案:He was so absorbed in his work that he didn't hear the phone ring.9. 她一完成作业,就出去和朋友见面了。
- 答案:She went out to meet her friends as soon as she finished her homework.10. 只要我们团结一致,我们就能克服任何困难。
- 答案:As long as we stand united, we can overcome any difficulty.答案解析- 状语从句通常位于主句之前或之后,有时也可以用逗号与主句隔开。
(简化版)状语从句翻译练习
(简化版)状语从句翻译练习简化版状语从句翻译练1. 什么是状语从句?状语从句是指在句子中充当状语的从句。
它可以表示时间、原因、方式、条件、目的、结果等各种语义关系。
状语从句通常由连词引导,如因果关系用"因为"、"由于",时间关系用"当"、"一直到"等。
2. 状语从句的翻译要点在翻译状语从句时,需要注意以下要点:- 理解主从句之间的语义关系;- 根据语义关系选择合适的连词;- 注意时态和语序的变化。
3. 状语从句的翻译练3.1 时间状语从句- 英文原句:He will go to the gym when he ___.- 中文翻译:他下班后会去健身房。
3.2 原因状语从句- 英文原句:She left early because she felt sick.- 中文翻译:她因为感觉不舒服所以提前离开了。
3.3 方式状语从句- 英文原句:Please tell her how to get there.- 中文翻译:请告诉她如何去那里。
3.4 条件状语从句- 英文原句:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. - 中文翻译:如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。
3.5 目的状语从句- 英文原句:___ hard so that he could pass the exam.- 中文翻译:他努力研究以便能够通过考试。
3.6 结果状语从句- 英文原句:___.- 中文翻译:她累得无法保持清醒。
4. 总结状语从句在翻译时需要根据语义关系选择合适的译文,并注意时态和语序的变化。
通过不断练习,我们可以提高对状语从句的翻译能力。
(英语)英语状语从句练习题含答案及解析
---- Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.
A.you have; will rainB.you will have; will rain
A.hadB.will have
C.are havingD.were having
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:今天的年轻人没有智能手机就活不下去。无论何时甚至在吃饭时他们都手里拿着手机。考查动词时态。while表示一段时间,后面使用进行时态,主句是一般现在时,可知从句使用现在进行时;故答案C。
13.___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.
A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.Though
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:虽然她看不见他的脸,但是她能够通过声音分辨出他很年轻。A. Unless除非;B. If如果;C. Because因为;D. Though尽管。根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法。结合句意可知,在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though"虽然;尽管",引导让步状语从句,符合句意。故答案选D。
C.you will have; rainsD.will you have; rains
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--汤姆想知道明天你是否去野炊。--是的,但是如果下雨的话,我们将改去参观博物馆。if意为“是否”时,引导宾语从句,句中有tomorrow,用一般将来时态,第二空中if引导条件状语从句意为“假如”,主句用将来时从句用一般现在时表示将来,故选C。
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状语从句翻译练习---(英语-中文)1、时间状语从句When I came into the room, he was writing a letter.当我进屋时,他正在写信。
We shall go there whenever we are free.我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里。
I was walking along the street when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind.我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
While it was raining, they went out.天下雨的时候,他们出去了。
I stayed while he was away.他不在的时候我在。
He hurried home, looking behind as he went.他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看。
Be a pupil before you become a teacher.先做学生,再做先生。
He arrived after the game started.比赛开始后,他到了。
We waited till (until)he came back .我们一直等到他回来。
She didn’t stop working until eleven o’clock .她到11点钟才停止工作。
Until he had passed out of sight, she stood there.她站在那里看着,直到看不见他的身影。
Great changes have taken place in China since 1978.自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
As soon as I arrive in Shanghai, I’ll write to you.我一到上海就给你写信。
I had hardly got home when it began to rain.我刚一到家,就下雨了。
=Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.No sooner had we got to the station than the train left.我们刚到车站,火车就走了。
Hardly had we begun when we were told to stop.我们刚开始就被叫停。
Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick.我每次乘船都晕船。
The moment I heard the song, I felt cheerful.我一听到这首歌,就感到很愉快。
Next time you come ,you’ll see him.下次你来的时候,就会见到他。
2、地点状语从句Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成。
Where there is water there is life.哪里有水,哪里就有生命。
You are free to go wherever you like.你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去。
Wherever you go, you must obey the law.无论你去哪都要遵守法律。
3、原因状语从句I came back late yesterday because I was on duty.昨天我回来晚了,因为我值班。
Since everyone is here, let’s begin our meeting.既然大家都到了,我们开始开会。
As he didn’t know much English, he looked up the word in the dictionary .由于他英语懂得不多,他在字典中查阅这个单词。
Now (that) the weather has cleared up, we can start our journey.鉴于天气已经晴朗,我们可以启程了。
Seeing (that) he was badly ill, we sent for the doctor.鉴于他病情严重,我们派人去请医生去了。
4、目的状语从句I shall write down your telephone number that I may not forget.我要把你的电话号码记下来,以免忘记。
We’ll tell you the truth so that you can judge for yourself.我把真实情况告诉你,使你能自己作出判断。
They worked harder than usual in order that they could finish the work ahead of time . 他们比往常更加努力工作,为了能提前完成工作。
Put on more clothes lest (= for fear that ) you should catch cold.多穿点衣服,以免患感冒。
5、结果状语从句We turned up the radio, so that everyone heard the news.我们把收音机的音量放大,大家都听到了新闻。
He was so excited that he couldn’t say a word.他十分激动,以致一句话都说不出来。
He gave such important reasons that he was excused.他说出了这么重要的理由,得到大家的谅解。
It is such an interesting novel that all of us want to read it.It is so interesting a novel that all of us want to read it.这是一本十分有意思的书,大家都想看。
6、条件状语从句Difficulties are nothing if we are not afraid of them.如果我们不怕困难,困难就算不了什么了。
We shall go there tomorrow unless it rains.除非下雨,我们明天就去那里。
= We shall go there tomorrow if it doesn’t rain.So/As long as you work hard, you will succeed.只要你努力工作,你就一定能成功。
In case I forget, please remind me about it .万一我忘了,请提醒我一下。
So far as I know, the book will be published next month.据我所知,那本书下月出版。
7、方式状语从句Draw a cat as I taught you . Do as you are told.按照我教你的画一只猫。
按照人家告诉你做的去做。
She looks as if she is ill. He acted as if (though) nothing had happened. 看上去她好象是生病了。
他的行动就好象什么也没有发生。
They treat the black boy as if (though) he were an animal.他们对待这黑孩子仿佛他是一头牲口。
8、让步状语从句Although (Though) he was over sixty, (yet) he began to learn French.虽然他六十多岁了,但仍开始学习法语。
We were not tired though (although) we had worked all day.虽然我们干了一天活,但并不累。
I’ll go even if (though) it rains tomorrow.即使明天下雨,我也要去。
Child as he is , he knows a lot .虽然他是一个孩子,但他懂得很多。
Cold as it is, (= Though it is cold,)the children play outdoors.虽然天气冷,但孩子们仍在户外玩。
Do it no matter what others say.不管别人怎么说,尽管干。
No matter how busy he was, he studied English every day.不管他多忙,他都每天坚持学习英语。
No matter who takes up the matter for me ,I shall be very grateful. 不管谁为我处理这件事,我都将非常感激。
Whatever happens / may happen , we shall not lose heart.无论发生什么,我们都不要失去信心。
Whoever comes, he will be welcome.无论谁来,都会受到欢迎。
9、比较状语从句Mary is as old as my sister.玛利和我姐姐一样大。
He doesn’t run so (as) fast as Jack (does).他不如杰克跑得那样快。
His book is the same as mine.他的书和我的一样。
Henry is not such a good worker as Peter .享利这个工人不如彼得那样好。
She has made greater progress this year than she did last year.她今年比去年进步更大。
He bought fewer books than I (did).他买的书比我买的少。
The more you read, the better you understand.你看的书越多,你懂得的就越多。
The more tickets you sell, the more money you will get.你卖的票越多,你的收入也越多。
The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。
The sooner, the better.越快越好。
The warmer, the better. 越暖和越好。