2020最新人教新目标中考英语总复习能力提升训练(四)试题及答案
2020年英语中考模拟卷四(含答案)
2020年中考英语备考模拟卷（四）学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为客观题；第Ⅱ卷为主观题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。
第I卷（客观题共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.——Look! Some people are running the red light.——We should wait others are breaking the rule.A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.because2.（2018贵州贵阳中考）Chinese parents always try their best a good education environment for their kids.A.provideB.to provideC.providing3.The number of the students 1,000. A number of them from the USA.A.is; areB.is; isC.are; isD.are; are4.The film was so that all of us felt .A.bored; boredB.boring; boringC.bored; boringD.boring; bored5.（2019江苏淮安洪泽外国语中学月考）Simon likes playing chess, while his brother is interested in playing guitar.A./; theB.the; /C./; /D.the; the6.Many boys and girls are forced what they have .A.do; no interest inB.to do; interest inC.do; an interest inD.to do; no interest in7.The new book the writer has devoted most of his time to next year.ing outB.will come oute outD.will be come out8.She got up very early she could catch the early train.A.in order toB.so that toC.in order thatD.as a result9.The detective found him guilty robbing the old man of his watch.A.inB.ofC.withD.on10.Please pass me the cartoon book has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which11.（2019江苏镇江丹阳八中单元检测）I’m afraid we will not go with you if youdriving on such a foggy day.A.base onB.put onC.depend onD.insist on12.（2019江苏泰州中学附中月考）The suspect who was caught this morning is murder and he has also been guilty of several crimes before.A.charged with; otherB.arrested for; the otherC.curious about; otherD.known for; another13.（2019江苏南京郑和外国语学校期中）——God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?——I’m afraid we have no but t take a taxi.A.choiceB.decisionC.reasonrmation14.I hope the Chinese players will all their aims in the coming Olympic Games.A.achieveB.getC.finishD.manage15.Traffic rules should be traffic accidents.A.paid attention to avoidB.paid attention to to avoidC.paid attention to avoidingD.paid attention to to avoidingII.完形填空（10分）Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the old bench after school. They couldn’t (16) a real soccer ball, but Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape. It was not beautiful, but it worked well. Mike was not a good player, yet the two friends kicked and ran until the sun turned the sky pale (17) .One afternoon, the home-made ball was spinning across the grass when it was (18)stopped by someone. It was Steven, a strong soccer player.“Look at you two with your (19) ball and old trainers,” Steven laughed and said.The next day was Kevin’s birthday, and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new soccer ball.That afternoon, Steven (20) Kevin to play soccer. Kevin did not want Mike to gowith them. Mike’s trainers were old and he had little (21) for soccer. When the game was over, Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look (22) .One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench, he saw something (23) under it. He looked closer and found that it was the home-made ball. Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to (24) , he kicked his new soccer ball into the air. Up it flew, higher and higher, until it was a small dot(点) in the sky. Kevin walked to the bench and picked up the home-made ball.Holding it in his hands, he sat down on the old bench and (25) .16..A. offer B. collect C. afford D. borrow17.A. blue B. orange C. white D. green18.A. suddenly B. slowly C. finally D. easily19.A. cute B. stupid C. ideal D. tiny20.A. refused B. allowed C. invited D. ordered21.A. money B. time C. interest D. talent22.A. up B. back C. out D. down23.A. lying B. bumping C. tying D. spinning24.A. happiness B. strength C. pride D. anger25.A. laughed B. complained C. waited D. watchedⅢ.阅读理解（30）AThe Princess and the FrogTicket InformationDate:30th July — 8th AugustMon — Fri 10 a.m., 7 p.m.Sat — Sun 10 a.m., 2 p.m., 7 p.m26.How many days will the show be on?A.For 1o days.B.For 12 days.C.For 15 days.D.For 18 days.27.How long does each show last?A.Half an hour.B.One hour.C.One hour and a half.D.Two hours.28.If a family of four go to the theatre in the evening, they have to pay at least dollars for the tickets.A.85B.100C.120D.14029. are not allowed to enter the theatre.A.L atecomersB.Adult without childrenC.School studentsD.Kids below three years old30.What information CANNOT be found in the advertisement?A.T he name of the show.B.The name of the director.C.The telephone number.D.The name of the theatre.B（2018江苏淮安中考）Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was amountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts（野兽）. In this way, the beasts couldn’t do anything to him.The young man remembered these words and began his trip.He walked for a long time carefully and found that no beasts were out there. He thought his family’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.The tiger roared（咆哮）around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.Peop le on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot? Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?” he said to himself.31.The young man went to the village .A .to travelB .to visit friendsC .on businessD .for holiday32.The young man’s family warned him of .A .fierce beastsB .terrible trafficC .cold weatherD .foolish people33.How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger?A .Excited.B .Scared.C .Surprised.D .Bored.34.The tiger was afraid because .A .it was old and weakB .the young man was very strongC .it thought people around would kill itD .it mistook the young man for a giant beast35.We can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A .People on the road were wise.B .The young man was very brave.C .W e shouldn’t admire others blindly.D .T he young man shouldn’t listen to his family.CA murder will happen this weekend in the peaceful seaside town of Langley, Washington. In fact, a murder has happened there every February for the past 31 years. But don’t be afraid! It’s all part of the town’s yearly Mystery Weeken d.The activity became a local event in 1984 and now attracts visitors from all over the U.S. and even other countries. Would-be detectives（侦探）arrive on Saturday. There, they receive a packet, including a newspaper with details about the crime and information telling where to find clues（线索）. Visitors then travel to different shops, restaurants and other places, searching for clues as they go. Along the way, they meet and interview suspects played by local people. The visitors need to hand in their guesses on Sunday at 4:00 p.m. Then as everyone gathers, the murderer is found and prizes are awarded for correct answers.For visitors, Mystery Weekend is not only fun but also a great introduction to the charms of Langley. It’s a very attractive place with old buildings, exciting ocean views and above all, friendly people. Since Langley is on an island, a fun way to get there is by taking a ship to the nearby town of Clinton and then driving the rest of the way. Langley has nice hotels with bed and breakfasts th at are open all year round. And activities in Langley aren’t only Mystery Weekend. There is also great hiking, biking, golfing and diving to enjoy. And for a special adventure, visitors can order on one of the whale - watching ships that leave nearby harbors each day.36.How can you get to Clinton according to the passage?A.By bus.B.By train.C.By plane.D.By boat.37.The second paragraph mainly tells us .A.where participants can pick up the cluesB.what people do during Mystery WeekendC.when Mystery Weekend came into beingD.how the detectives try to clear up the case38.According to the passage, visitors in Langley can NOT .A.watch whales performingB.take a ship to ClintonC.enjoy a lot of activities like dancing and singingD.stay in hotels open all year round39.We learn from the text that Mystery Weekend .A.is an event which happens once a yearB.aims to decrease crime rateC.is intended for detectivesD.offers visitors a chance to make money40.What is the best title for the passage?ngleyB.Mystery WeekendC.Would-be DetectivesD.A Murder第II卷（主观题共45分）Ⅴ.词汇运用（10）（一）根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。
新目标版2020年中考英语模拟试卷(四)A卷
新目标版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四）A卷一、请听下面8段对话，每段对话后面有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、 (共8题；共8分)1. （1分）What is Tim's favorite color?A . Blue.B . Red.C . Green.2. （1分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Why can't the girl play tennis with the boy?A . Because she has to clean her room.B . Because she has to write a letter to her friend.C . Because she has to study for her English test.（2）When are the boy and the girl going to play tennis?A . Tomorrow morning.B . Tomorrow afternoon.C . Tomorrow evening.3. （1分）What does the woman mean?A . One is never too old to learn.B . Mike is too old to remember English words.C . Her grandmother is a successful English learner.4. （1分）What does Andy think of his chemistry teacher?A . He's helpful.B . He's strict.C . He's funny.5. （1分）What did Linda do this morning?A . Got an Xray.B . Visited her dentist.C . Had a cold.6. （1分）Do the Americans look at each other when they talk?A . Yes. they do.B . No, they don't.C . Yes, they are.7. （1分）How old is the boy's mother？A . 28.B . 38.C . 48.8. （1分）What does the girl think is the most important invention so far?A .B .C .二、请听下面三段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 (共5题；共14分)9. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
中考英语总复习 测试卷题型专题训练四补全对话、词汇运用、句子运用和书面表达人教新目标版
题型专题训练四补全对话、词汇运用、句子运用和书面表达补全对话【1】根据对话内容, 从方框中的七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。
.1David: Hello! This is David.Becky: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 2David: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. When we talk about something, we always argue.Becky: 3 It’s impolite.David: I know, but she plans everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.Becky: That’s too bad. 4David: I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I should listen to her becauseI’m her child.Becky: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 5Linda: Hello, I’m Linda. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.1.2.3.4.5.答案:1~5 BGFED【2】(2018·甘肃白银中考)阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑。
(其中有两项为多余选项)(LiHuametaforeigneronhiswayhome.LisforLiHua; Fisfortheforeigner.)F: Excuse me. I’m afraid I am lost. 1L: Sure! Let me see ... You’re now here near the bus station, the heart of the city. F: Oh ... yes. 2L: Go straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossingyou’ll see it on your right.F: 3L: About thirty minutes’ walk. And you can also take the No. 1 Bus from this bus station and go 5 stops. You need to get off at People’s Park, Renmin Gongyuan in Chinese. 4F: Okay ... Thank you!L: No problem ... And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay on your phone? 5F: Thanks a lot.L: You’re welcome......答案:1~5 DAGEB【3】通读下面的对话, 根据上下文补全对话内容。
2020年九年级第二学期英语总复习强化训练(四)(附答案)
年九年级第二学期英语总复习强化训练（四） 满分:75分: （每小题1分， 共60分） )1. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It’s high time for you to work hard. A. study B . to study C. be studied D. be studying )2.These Germans want to have some for supper, so they decide to catch now. A .fish , many B. fishes, much C.fish, much D. fishes, many )3.A lot of stone tables and chairs are of the river and the number of them is growing . A .on both side, greater B. on each sides, more C. on both sides, larger D. on each side, more )4.The problem is too difficult. can work it out. A .A few students B. Some students C. Many students D. Few students )5.There is not enough in the corner for the fridge. A .place B. room C. field D. ground )6. ---I don’t think your team can beat theirs. ---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team. A . No, we can’t B. Yes, we can’t C. Yes, we can D. No, we can )7. The children ______ not to play with the fire. A . are often told B. tell C. are telling D. told )8.Soccer is a kind of sport. That means you cannot play it by yourself. A .team B. popular C. funny D. boring )9. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon? ---I’m not sure, maybe later than that. A. in B . before C. for D. until )10.─Look at the telephone message . Whose number is 65336247? ─It ’s . A .Sam ’ B. Lucy ’ C. Sally ’s D. Sam ’s and Sally ’s )11.I am thirsty. Would you bring me , please? A .some bread B. some water C. any juice D. some eggs )12.After the exam, We ’ll have holiday. A .two weeks B. two-weeks C. two weeks ’ D. two week ’s )13.─Is there a bus to the zoo? ─I ’m afraid there ’s bus to the zoo. A .no B. any C. some D. hardly )14.─Could you move over a little and make some for me? ─Sure, please . A .place B. seat C. room D. ground )15.─ idea did you take? ─John ’s . A .What B. Who C. Where D. Whose )16.─Did you enjoy your stay in Hangzhou? ─Y es. I had wonderful time.A .a B. an C. the D. /)17.Mrs. Green is mother. A .Mary and Kate B. Mary ’s and Kate ’s C. Mary ’s and Kate D. Mary and Kate ’s( )18.Some are flying kites near the river.A .child B. boy C. boys D. childs( )19.─Could you read the English on the medicine bottle for me? ─OK, Let me try.A . instructions B. documents C.pictures D. meanings( )20.─What can I do for you ,sir? ─I’d like two .A .bottle of milk B. bottles of milks C. bottles of milk D. bottle of milks( )21.The number of in our class fifty.A .student ,is B. the students,are C. the students ,is D.students ,are( )22.My mother bought for me yesterday.A .a pair of glasses B. a pair of glass C. a glasses D. a glass( )23.Mother is the busiest in my .She always has a lot of housework to do.A .home B. house C. room D. family( )24. ---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.A. have beenB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited( )25.─school is much larger than .─Really?A .Our, your B. Our ,yours C. Ours ,yours C. Ours, yours D. We ,you( )26.I’m hungry. I would like to have nice to eat.A .any B. anything C. something D. some( )27.The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more ofothers than .A .they B. them C. themselves D. theirs( )28.Linda, I’ve bought many .Now Let’s make the birthday cake.A .fresh eggs B. chocolate milk C. frozen food D. rice dumplings( )29.Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic ,so it will take us time to go to Pudong International Airport.A .a few B. fewer C. a little D. less( )30.─Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?─is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow.A .Either B. Neither C. Both D. None( )31.They do eye exercises twice a day ,so of them glasses.A .few, put on B. few ,wear C. a few ,put on D. a few ,wear( )32.Kate is a nice girl. she says but does much.A .little B. a little C. few D. a few( )33.─May I use your pen ?─Yes, here are two and you can use of them.A .both B. every C. any D. either( )34.─Is here? ─No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.A .everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody( )35.The cars made in Japan are much cheaper than made in America.A .ones B. those C. that D. it( )36.─Driving is quite easy. It took me only three days to learn how to drive a car.─You are great! But I don’t think could do it like you .A .somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody( )37.─Do you want to eat something ?─,thanks. I am feeling sick now. I don’t feel like .A .Y es, eating something B. No, to eat anythingC .Yes, to eat anything D. No, eating anything( )38.─Do you live by yourself , Mr. Wang?─Yes ,I have two sons. But of them lives with me. They are now studying in America.A .neither B. both C. none D. either( )39.─Did you see the football match last night ?─Yes, I have never seen exciting match before.A .such a B. so a C. such an D. so an( )40.We found necessary to protect the environment.A .it B. this C. that D. what( )41.This isn’t my sweater. It’s , I think.A .she B. her C. hers D. mine( )42.Hurry up! There’s time left.A . few B. a few C. little D. a little( )43.This afternoon football match of the year will be on TV.A .bigger B. the biggest C. big D. biggest( )44.It’s good for your health to do sports .A .much B. least C. more D. most( )45.─The watch is so nice! Is it for ? ─Y es. Happy birthday, Mary!─Thank you very much.A .his B. me C. my D. hers( )46.Mr. Black comes from America , and he has studied Chinese in China for 5 years .So you can talk with him .A .either in English or in Chinese B. not in Chinese but in EnglishC. just in English, not in ChineseD. neither in Chinese nor in English( )47.─Have you got any VCDs about the SAME SONG concert given by CCTV?─No, we haven’t got .A .ones B.some C.them D.any( )48.─Do you speak French or English in Canada? ─, but I prefer French.A .Both B. All C. Neither D. Either( )49.─Would you like cake ,please ? ─No. Thanks. I’ve already had two.A .a B. another C./ D. one( )50.─All right, and what about some melons and grapes?─Oh, yeah. of us likes them.A .Every one B. All C. No one D. Most( )51.I’m sure I’ve seen him , but I can’t remember the right place .A .anywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. everywhere( )52.Kate has lost keys, so she asks for help.A .her, mine B. hers, me C. hers, I D. her, me( )53.─How many more oranges can I have? ─Y ou can have one more, are for Tom.A .The others B. Another C. Others D. The other( )54.Oh, hi. Judy. Hi, Jason. Come on in. Make at home .A .yourself B. us C. yourselves D. you( )55.─You look very tired this morning . What did you do yesterday afternoon ?─I did Christmas shopping.A .a lot of B. a few of C. a number of D. a piece of( )56.─Have you finished your report yet?─No, I’ll finish it in ten minutes.A .another B. more C. other D. else( )57.─What did you see, Mary? ─I saw a lot of beautiful flowers on of the lake.A .either side B. both sides C. all sides D. other side( )58.Give the girls two bananas .A .all B. each C. both D. every( )59.Mr. Smith ,our English teacher is older than student in our class.A .any other B. any C. the other D. any of the( )60.The weather in summer in Beijing is cooler than in Shanghai.A .this B. it C. that D. one二．短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）（2008广东）Tom was a poor boy．He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) 61 for others in the street．Tom was also a 62 boy．One day，a rich man 63 Miser appeared in front of Tom．He watched his 64 shoes for a while，and then，looked at Tom．Tom knew this kind of people well．They love money but hate to spend it．Tom said，“Let me 65 your shoes，sir．Only two pence(便土)，sir．Mr．Miser shook his head and walked away．Tom thought for a second and then called out，‘‘I’d like t o clean it for nothing．”Th is time Mr．Miser agreed．And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly．When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he would n’t clean it for him 66 he was paid two pence for his work．Mr．Miser was very 67 ．He refused to pay anything and went away．But to his 68 ，the well-cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even dirtier．Mr．Miser looked round．People in the street were 69 at him．Finally the rich man 70 and gave Tom two pence．In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly．61. 62. 63. 64. 65.66. 67. 68. 69. 70.参考答案1---5. BACDB 6---10. AAABC 11---15. BCACD 16---20. ADCAC21---25. CADAB ADA 31---35. BADAB 36---40. DDACA 41---45. CCBCB 46---50.ADABA 51---55. CDACA 56---60. ACBBC61．shoes 62．clever／bright／wise 63．called／named 64．dirty 65．clean／brush 66．unless／until／before 67．angry／unhappy 68．surprise 69．laughing／looking 70．returned／agreed。
【2020】人教新目标中考英语总复习易错题型集训试题(4)试题及答案
D. Another big problem to the National Parks is litter.
E. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives.
三、词语运用
two think we happy how for or with way want so people
Here are a few 2.________ to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time 3.________ about thefuture, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don't enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy 4.________ and healthier lives.
人教新目标版2020中考英语复习方案模拟综合测试04试题
模拟综合测试(四)(时间:120分钟分值:120分)部分一二三四总分总分人核分人得分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whom did Jenny spend her holiday with?A.John's grandpa.B.John.C.John's grandma.2.When are the speakers going to the zoo?A.On Saturday.B.On Sunday.C.On Friday.3.Where are they talking?A.In a restaurant.B.In a shop.C.In a school.4.What did the girl use to be like?A.Fat and shy.B.Short and shy.C.Tall and outgoing.5.What does the man mean? A.He doesn't like the film at all.B.He'll go to see the film with the woman.C.He'll have his music lessons on Saturday evening.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
中考英语总复习能力提升训练四人教新目标版
能力提升训练（四）[范围：Units 1－6 (九年级全一册) 限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.完形填空Ladies and gentlemen，Thank you for coming to attend the graduation ceremony. First of all, I'd like to __1__ all the students who are here today. I remember __2__ all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were so full of energy and thirsty __3__ knowledge. And some of you were a little difficult to deal with! But today, you've all grown up so much and I am so proud of you.Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone. I hope you'll remember the important __4__ in your lives who helped and supported you. Please consider what they've done for you. Never __5__ to be thankful to the people around you.Lastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new __6__. You will have many difficult tasks ahead of you. You'll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to __7__ your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many __8__ things waiting for you. Learn the new things, and you'll have the ability to make your own choices. Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions. __9__ you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that you'll come back to visit our school in a few years' time. As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn't forget where you came from. The future is __10__．Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!( )1.A.introduce B．congratulate C．suggest( )2.A.meeting B．met C．meet( )3.A.of B．with C．for( )4.A.things B．moments C．people( )5.A.fail B．hope C．remember( )6.A.job B．ride C．life( )7.A.copy B．write down C．learn from( )8.A.exciting B．excited C．boring( )9.A.If B．Although C．Unless( )10.A.theirs B．yours C．hisⅡ.阅读理解AI'm not the kind of mother who often combs her daughter's hair, and my daughter has never liked sitting quietly long enough for me to do it.But today, I took a chair outside and let my daughter Kitty sit on it. She was sitting high with her eyes closed, her skin still wet from the shower and her messy hair behind her back. I realized she was taking_in every touch from my hands. Today I would send Kitty away for a week of summer camp. This was all my idea. She's nearly 12, and I notice that I'm with my child nearly 24 hours a day. Living on the farm without neighbors, Kitty has become increasingly dependent(依赖的) on me.After lunch, we drove to the camp place. After we got out of the car, we were introduced to the other children. Kitty followed me closely, holding my ha nd all the time. “I need you for a few more minutes，” she said to me, horror in her eyes.I pulled away and walked up to a camp worker. “Excuse me，” I said loudly. “I'd like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.” He came over to talk to Kitty and I kissed on her face. Then I disappeared before Kitty realized I had left.On my way home, I felt a piece of my soul(灵魂) had been taken away from my body. I began to shake. Tears came down my face. When I arrived home, I calmed down and reminded myself why I chose this path. “I want Kitty to have a chance to find herself, out of my shadow(影子). If I don't set her free, I'm afraid she won't be independent(独立的) forever，” I said to myself.( )11.How long would the camp last?A．5 days. B．7 days.C．12 days.( )12.What does the underlined phrase “taking in” mean in Paragraph 2?A．感受 B．拒绝C．索要( )13.How did Kitty feel when she arrived at the camp?A．Cool. B．Excited. C．Scared.( )14.Which of the following about the writer is NOT true according to the passage?A．She thought it was good for her daughter to go camping.B．She was trying to do everything for her daughter.C．She knew she made the right decision at last.( )15.What is the main idea of the passage?A．Kids should not stay with their parents.B．Kids should often go out for summer camps.C．Parents should help their children to be independent.BBelieve it or not, oceans and seas are easy to be harmed by the development of human society. They are also influenced by manm ade pollution easily. It is human beings that do great harm to the ocean ecosystems.The coral reefs(珊瑚礁) are fine ecosystems that provide food and protection for many ocean creatures(生物). The coral in almost all of the oceans is in danger from pollution. Chemicals from factories end up in the seas and oceans and destroy(破坏) coral reefs. If the coral systems die, some ocean creatures will be sure to die out.Protecting the ocean also has something to do with the protection of ocean wildlife like dolphins. The fishing industry depends on modern ways to catch many fish in order to earn more money. But the nets for fishing also catch other sea animals. The fishing boat workers are advised to check their nets and set other ocean animals free. But the boats are in a hurry to make money and often other ocean animals are caught with fish.Oil spills(泄露) can destroy the ocean environment because oil kills all ocean life. The world depends on oil and because there is plenty of oil off the shore in many countries, the need for oil is more important than the risk of the oil spill. However, the fact is that one ocean mistake can lead to an ocean environment accident that will cause years of damage to the fine ocean ecosystems. Oil spills will kill all the creatures in the area of the spill. The oil will be washed up on the shore and destroy the ecosystems along the shore, including birds.Everyone who cares about the environment should pay more attention to protecting the ocean, and all of us should do something for the protection of the ocean.( )16.According to the passage, the ocean is harmed easily as a result of ________．A．the increasing activities of humansB．the change of natural conditionsC．the growth of population by the sea( )17.What does the second paragraph mainly tell readers?A．The importance of protecting coral systems.B．Coral reefs are home to ocean animals.C．How ocean creatures depend on coral reefs.( )18.Why do people continue to get oil in the sea at the risk of oil spills?A．Because they believe the oil spill can be stopped.B．Because there is plenty of oil in the sea.C．Because they are in great need of oil.( )19.What does the underlined word “damage” mean in Paragraph 4?A．混乱B．损害 C．支持( )20.This passage is written mainly to tell us ________．A．something should be done to protect the oceansB．oceans can provide us with a great deal of oilC．the sea has been seriously polluted参考答案Ⅰ.1—5 BACCA 6—10 CCABBⅡ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2020年新目标英语中考模拟综合检测(四)(II )卷
2020年新目标英语中考模拟综合检测(四)（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）-- Excuse me. Are these Mary's exercise books?-- Sorry. They are _______ exercise books. _______ are on the teachers' desk.A . my; HerB . mine; HerC . my; HersD . mine; Hers2. （2分）—Don't keep water running when you wash hands. — .A . I hope soB . I'm afraid notC . Sorry, I won'tD . It's nothing3. （2分）What's the English for “不明飞行物”?A . WTOB . CCTVC . UFOD . BBC4. （2分）（2016·厦门）— I've made much progress in grammar. The ideas you ________ worked out fine.— Glad I could help.A . came up withB . ran out ofC . looked up to5. （2分）— Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A . as ifB . even thoughC . as long asD . as far as6. （2分）—Why do you go to Aokang Cinema?—It has _______ seats than the others.A . comfortableB . more comfortableC . very comfortableD . the most comfortable7. （2分）I'm not free today, If I ____ time, I ____ and help him with you.A . have, will goB . had, would goC . have, would goD . had, will go8. （2分）It's always a good form to use the name of the foreigner you are greeting for the first time. You may say, “Good morning, Mr. Smith” or “Hello, Mrs. Green”. Therefore, a person's ______should be used after Mr. or Mrs.A . family nameB . first nameC . given name9. （2分）（2016·毕节）A year is divided into ______ months. August is the ______ month of the year.A . twelve; eightB . twelve; eighthC . twelfth; eightD . twelfth; eighth10. （2分）（2016•江西）Some old people need a because they feel lonely.A . giftB . stickC . petD . watch11. （2分）Never ________ till tomorrow what may be done today. In this way, you can get most and learn best.A . put onB . put downC . put off12. （2分）If you _______ someone, you invite them to flight or compete with you in some way.A . encourageB . challengeC . introduce13. （2分）—How do you do?—___________________A . How are you ?B . How do you do?C . Fine ,thank you.14. （2分）-- The radio says it will rain next Sunday.-- . We’re going for a picnic that day.A . I hope it willB . I’m afraid notC . I don’t think soD . I hope not15. （2分）Student: I'm sorry I'm late. My bike was broken.Teacher: ______ . It's not the first time you have said this.A . I don't buy your story.B . Never mind?C . I don't think you are right.D . You don't say.二、完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can 1aglobal tour because 2, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways 3their dreams.Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple4 are from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to 5their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. 6 , they have looked after horses, cows, eats, dogs and fish for the house owners, then they can stay in the house for free. In two years, the couple7 Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.A photographer, Rhiannon Taylor tries to realize her travel dream. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet. She has 8followers.9 these ways of making money, traveling around the world is 10a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true!（1）A . buyB . affordC . sendD . give（2）A . hotelsB . schoolC . shoesD . clothes（3）A . come trueB . coming trueC . to coming trueD . to come true（4）A . whatB . whoC . whichD . /（5）A . pay forB . joinC . takeD . think（6）A . Such asB . As long asC . For exampleD . As a result （7）A . have been toB . have gone toC . went toD . go to（8）A . thousand ofB . thousandsC . thousandD . thousands of （9）A . InB . AtC . WithD . Of（10）A . no moreB . no longerC . stillD . always三、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
人教版2020年新目标英语中考知能综合检测四：七年级下册 Units 5-8A卷
人教版2020年新目标英语中考知能综合检测四：七年级下册 Units 5-8A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Look! The police ________ the food onto the bank of the river.A . am carryingB . is carryingC . are carryingD . are carried2. （2分）—_______ does your father get to work?—Usually he takes a bus, but sometimes he walks.A . HowB . WhatC . WhenD . Where3. （2分）—________ is the temperature?—It's ten degrees.A . How manyB . How muchC . HowD . What4. （2分）—Mum, must I finish my homework today?—________. You may do it tomorrow morning.A . No, you mustn'tB . No, you needn'tC . Yes, you must5. （2分）They _______ 20, 000 yuan for the Project Hope last year.A . roseB . raiseC . raised6. （2分）—_____was Jane's trip?—It was terrible.A . HowB . WhatC . Where7. （2分）Warm colours can ____________ when you are feeling ____________.A . cheer up you; blueB . cheer up you; greenC . cheer you up ; blueD . cheer you up; green8. （2分）—of water do you want?—Three.A . How much glassB . How many glassesC . How much9. （2分）There are many books for us to read. We can choose to start.A . itB . thatC . eachD . one10. （2分）These oranges look nice, but______very sour(酸的).A . feelB . tasteC . soundD . look11. （2分）My friend isn't________. His books are everywhere.A . goodB . fineD . nice12. （2分）—May, your new house looks so beautiful.—_________.A . Thank you very muchB . No, I don't think soC . SureD . No, it's not beautiful13. （2分）If someone is______, they do not want to work or make any effort to do anything.A . lazyB . poorC . hard-working14. （2分）The manager says, “I just want to say cheers to for coming to celebrate the New Year together."A . nobodyB . anyoneC . everyoneD . somebody15. （2分）Be careful of the dog! It's _______. Keep away from it.A . gentleB . aggressiveC . lovelyD . interesting二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案4
2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案4A few days before Christmas, a man enters a pet store to look for a gift for his wife.The store manager tells him he has a beautiful parrot named Chet that can sing Christmas songs. He then shows the man a colorful but quiet bird. The man agrees that Chet is beautiful, but id doesn’t seem to be able to sing. The manager tells him to watch as he takes out a lighter from his pocket.The manager then clicks the lighter and holds it under Chet’s left foot. Immediately Chet Starts singing “Silent Night”. The man is very surprised and watches as the manager moves the lighter under Chet’s right food. Chet then starts to sing “Jingle Bells”. The man says Chet is perfect and he’ll take it.The man rushes home to his wife and gives her this wonderful gift immediately. He holds a lighter under Chet’s left foot and the bird signs “Silent Night”. He then moves the lighter under its right foot and Chet sings “Jingle Bells.”His wife is very happy, and she asks him what it will happen if he holds the lighter between Chet’s legs. So the man moves the lighter between the bird’s legs, and the bird begins to sing. “Chet’s Ass Roasting on an Open Fire!”( )1. Why does the man go to the pet store?A. To find a lighter.B. To buy a gift.C. To meet the manager.D. To see a parrot.( )2. The world “clicks” in the third paragraph means “_____” in English.A. turns onB. turns offC. turns upD. turns down( )3. Chet sings “Silent Night” with the lighter under its ___.A. right earB. left earC. right foot.D. left foot( )4. Hearing the bird sing “Chet’s Ass Roasting on an Open Fire!”, the couple probably begins to ___.A. cryB. laugh D. dance D. run( )5. This passage mainly tells us about ___..A. a happy familyB. a great lightC. a story about a parrotD. a special pet storeJaron McGill, 19, was killed last Sunday night as he walked home from his girlfriend’s house on Colby Place near Lanecrest Drive in east Charlotte. Witnesses told the police that they saw three men leaving the scene in a black Toyota after the shooting. But on Tuesday afternoon, detectives found that they went wrong way, and they needed to change for another way as soon as possible.“So today we’re looking for new information about that might take us in another direction,”said Detective Garry McFadden. McFadden was joined by McGill’s family at the scene where they together made a plea to the detective for more information.“He was an excellent boy. You couldn’t ask for anything more out of such a good boy,” said McGill’s aunt. “he comes from a good family. We are looking for the cause of his death,” said Jeff McGill, McGill’s uncle.McGill’s family members said their only wish was to bring them through this difficult time and they believed that someone would provide more information to help the police solve the case. Anyone with information of the case could call Detective McFadden at 704-336-6045. ( )1. Jaron McGill was killed ___.A. last Saturday night.B. in east CharlotteC. when he was with his girlfriendD. when he drove home( )2. What problem did the detectives realize on Tuesday afternoon?A. Someone would help them to solve the case.B. The three men were the real killers.C. They did something wrong with the case.D. The real killer had run away.( )3. The underlined word “plea” means ___ in Chinese.A. 请求B. 准备C. 控告D. 命令( )4. If someone has some helpful information, he or she can call___.A. McGill’s auntB. McGill’s uncleC. Carry McFaddenD. the police( )5. Where can you probably see the passage?A. In a movie magazine.B. In a story book.C. On a TV programme about college.D. In the newspaper.Xiao Bao performed on “Asia Uncut”, one of Asia’s largest English-language talk shows, in Shanghai in January 29.Xiao Bao weighed just a little more than 1 kg at birth. Doctors advised his mother Bian to play music for him and encourage him to exercise. When Xiao Bao was about 1 year old, Bian found he liked moving his body to music, even to the songs of cellphones. When Xiao Bao was 2 years old, Bian took him to the “Baby Show”, a popular TV programme in Hebei Province where they lived. Xiao Bao performed well. The choreographer advised Bian to take him to take dancing courses. So Bian quit her job and took Xiao Bao to a dancing class in Beijing. Xiao Bao learned street dance there. He later appeared on the programme “6+1” and became a star.But Bian knows that Xiao Bao is not living a normal life as a child. She said, “every day, there are many people telling him how smart he is, but he has no friends of his own age.”Bian is taking Xiao Bao to a kindergarten soon and the dancing courses will continue, because they make him really happy.( )1. When did Xiao Bao show his interest in music?A. When he was born.B. When he was 1 years old.C. When he was 2 years old.D. When he was 4 years old.( )2. Where does Xiao Bao come from?A. Shanghai.B. Beijing.C. Hebei.D. Henan.( )3. What does the underlined word “quit” mean in English?A. Look for.B. Pick up.C. Depend on.D. Give up.( )4. Why will Xiao Bao’s mother send him to a kindergarten?A. To learn street dance.B. To stop him performing on TV shows.C. To show off his skills to other kids.D. To make him have normal life.( )5. What can we learn from his passage?A. Xiao Bao isn’t older than 15 years old now.B. Xiao Bao first started studying dancing in shanghai.C. Xiao Bao became famous after he performed in a TV programme in Hebei.D. Xiao Bao’s mother doesn’t like Xiao Bao to play with other children.My 25-year old daughter moved house yesterday. It wasn’t a big move—Just around the corner. But she was moving from a house with a little garden so her son would have space to play. The distance was probably too short to call a removal company（搬家公司）, but it was long enough to make carrying all the stuff a real pain.But we didn't have to. A neighbor offered the use of her truck. She drove it up to my daughter's front door, and then went home while we loaded it up. Then she came out, drove it to the new house and walked back home for a cup of tea while we unloaded. Then she did it again and again.We decided to thank her, but she didn’t want anything from us. My daughter got her some flowers later as a “thank you”.Before I left, I stopped by the woman's house, just to thank her for being such a help to my daughter, as she really didn’t have to help. It's not like they were such close friends or anything “It’s what neighbors should do,” she said.“It’s what neighbors used to do,” I said.“Well, let’s bring it back then,” she smiled. I thought she was right. Neighbors often helped each other in the past, but now we don’t do that so often as we did before.“Let’s bring it back,” I said sincerely in my heart.It’s good to have neighbors like her.( )1. A. moving B. taking C. carrying D. sending( )2. A. short B. cheap C. long C. expensive( )3. A. accept B. refused C. offered C. compared( )4. A. pushed B. sent C. threw C. drove( )5. A. office B. home C. school C. store( )6. A. ask B. thank C. teach D. serve( )7. A. stopped B. continued C. started D. finished( )8. A. bad B. pleasant C. interesting D. close( )9. A. laughed B. cried C. sang C. smiled( )10. A. future B. past C. meantime D. distanceAACDB BADCBDo you know a child who wants to learn to draw or paint? Perhaps your child loves art, and you want to encourage that interest, but you just don’t know where to begin. Maybe you’re ready to start drawing, too. Then this website is for you.At Art Made Easy, I’ll take through what you need to know to help your children create their own works of art.I’ll also tell you what you need to buy to get them started, and provide you with prices soyou’ll know what to expect before you go to the store. You’ll find free lessons to try with them, and along the way, I’ll explain all kinds of art terms to you.How old should a child be before starting art? As a Mom and an art teacher, I’ve found that any age is a great age to begin creating. My son was drawing little circle when he was just one old, and my grandma didn’t begin her painting career until she was in her seventies! The complexity of the art work will change according to the age of the artist, of course, but a face composed of a circle and two big eyes by a child can be as much of an achievement as a fine oil painting by an adult.Drawing may not come naturally, but it’s a skill that can be learned. The tips and lessons on this site are meant to be studied and tried together with your child! Remember, as with anything new that you learn to do, you improve with practice. So get busy creating art and have fun! ( )1. A. physics B. maths C. art D. P. E.( )2. A. interest B. skill C. diet D. habit( )3. A. finish B. start C. continue D. stop( )4. A. his B. her C. their D. your( )5. A. buy B. sell C. save D. give( )6. A. after B. before C. while D. since( )7. A. prepare B. give C. explain D. hope( )8. A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How old( )9. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. driver( )10. A. daughter B. son C. aunt D. mom( )11. A. when B. if C. until D. although( )12. A. age B. height C. weight D. clothes( )13. A. in B. by C. with D. on( )14. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )15. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anythingComets are parts of our solar system. Like the planets, they go around the sun.But comets are not made of solid rock like planets. A comet is a ball of dust, stones, and ice. Many people call comets dirty snowballs.The “snowball” may be only a few miles across. But when the sun heats the “snowball,” much of it is changed to gases. The gases expand and form the comet’s head, which may be thousands of miles across.A comet moves fast in its trip around the sun. But when we see it, the comet does not seem to move. That’s because it is so far away. The moon moves fast, but when you look at it, you can’t see any motion. That’s because the moon is far away.So comets do not streak across the sky. You cannot see any motion. But if you look night after night, you can see that a comet changes position among the stars. If you watch the moon night after night, you’ll see that it also changes position.Each year astronomers discover new comets. Some of them are seen only once. They make one trip around the sun and then go way out into space. The sun’s gravity cannot hold them.Other comets, like Halley, keep returning. They have been captured by the sun. Halley’s earliest visit was probably 3,000 years ago. It may keep returning for another 3,000 years.But every time a comet goes around the sun, the comet loses part of itself. Gases and dust are pulled out of the comet. That’s why Halley is now dimmer than it used to be. Next time it visits us, in 2062, it may be even dimmer. Each visit it may get dimmer and dimmer, until it finally disappears.( )1. What is this passage mostly about?A. Comets and the sun.B. Why comets are like snowballs.C. Who discovered the first comet.D. Facts about comets.( )2. According to the passage, what does a comet travel around?A. The sun.B. The moon.C. Other comets.D. other planets( )3. Why do comets look as if they are motionless when we see them?A. They are very small.B. They are very far away.C. They move very slowly.D. They move only at night.( )4. How does the author help the reader understand what a comet looks like?A. By telling about a famous one.B. By explaining how far away it is.C. By describing how fast it moves.D. By describing it as a dirty snowball.( )5. What is the most likely reason the author wrote this passage?A. To give information about comets.B. To tell readers about famous comets.C. To explain the importance of comets.D. To convince readers to look for comets.Long ago all of people thought the moon was a god. Other people thought it was just a light in the s1 . And others thought it was a big ball of cheese! Then telescope was made. And men s 2 that the moon was really another world. They wondered what it was like. They dreamed of going there.On July 20th, 1969, that dream came t 3 . Two American men landed on the moon. T 4 names were Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin. The first thing the men found was that the moon is covered with dust. The dust is so thick t 5 the men left footprints where they walked. Those were the fist mark a living thing had ever made on the moon.The two men walked on the moon f 6 hours. They picked rocks to bring back to e 7 for study. They dug up dirt to bring back. They set up machines to find out things people wanted to know. Then they climb b 8 into their moon landing craft. Next day the landing craft roared as the two men took off from the moon. They joined Michael Collins in the spaceship that w 9 for them above the moon. Then they were off on their long trip back to earth. B 10 them they left the plains and tall mountains of the moon. They left the machines they had set up. And they left footprints that may last forever.1. sky2. saw3. true4. their5. that6. for7. earth8. back9. waited 10.BehindRead Allen's diary and answer the questions( )1. What does “PTA Day” mean?A. The day for students to take music tests.B. The day for parents to meet teachers at school.C. The day for teachers to practice teaching.D. The day for students to ask questions about music.( )2. On Allen’s diary, Mother is the name of a ___.A. movie.B. TV play.C. songD. book( )3. According to Allen's diary, what will the class do on Friday?A. They will sing to thank their mothers.B. They will decorate their classroom.C. They will welcome a new music teacher.D. They will buy presents for their parents.( )4. How long did the students spend in decorate the classroom for PTA Day?A. Half an hour.B. One hour and a half.C. Two hours.D. Two hours and a half.( )5. Why does Allen's mother feel nervous?A. She is afraid of talking to teachers.B. She has to sing a song in front of the class.C. Allen does not do well at school.D. Allen's father is going to school too.A few days before Christmas, a man enters a pet store to look for a gift for his wife.The store manager tells him he has a beautiful parrot named Chet that can sing Christmas songs. He then shows the man a colorful but quiet bird. The man agrees that Chet is beautiful, but id doesn’t seem to be able to sing. The manager tells him to watch as he takes out a lighter from his pocket.The manager then clicks the lighter and holds it under Chet’s left foot. Immediately Chet Starts singing “Silent Night”. The man is very surprised and watches as the manager moves the lighter under Chet’s right food. Chet then starts to sing “Jingle Bells”. The man says Chet is perfect and he’ll take it.The man rushes home to his wife and gives her this wonderful gift immediately. He holds a lighter under Chet’s left foot and the bird signs “Silent Night”. He then moves the lighter under its right foot and Chet sings “Jingle Bells.”His wife is very happy, and she asks him what it will happen if he holds the lighter between Chet’s legs. So the man moves the lighter between the bird’s legs, and the bird begins to sing. “Chet’s Ass Roasting on an Open Fire!”( )1. Why does the man go to the pet store?A. To find a lighter.B. To buy a gift.C. To meet the manager.D. To see a parrot.( )2. The world “clicks” in the third paragraph means “_____” in English.A. turns onB. turns offC. turns upD. turns down( )3. Chet sings “Silent Night” with the lighter under its ___.A. right earB. left earC. right foot.D. left foot( )4. Hearing the bird sing “Chet’s Ass Roasting on an Open Fire!”, the couple probably begins to ___.A. cryB. laugh D. dance D. run( )5. This passage mainly tells us about ___..A. a happy familyB. a great lightC. a story about a parrotD. a special pet storeJaron McGill, 19, was killed last Sunday night as he walked home from his girlfriend’s house on Colby Place near Lanecrest Drive in east Charlotte. Witnesses told the police that they saw three men leaving the scene in a black Toyota after the shooting. But on Tuesday afternoon, detectives found that they went wrong way, and they needed to change for another way as soon as possible.“So today we’re looking for new information about that might take us in another direction,”said Detective Garry McFadden. McFadden was joined by McGill’s family at the scene where they together made a plea to the detective for more information.“He was an excellent boy. You couldn’t ask for anything more out of such a good boy,” saidMcGill’s aunt. “he comes from a good family. We are looking for the cause of his death,” said Jeff McGill, McGill’s uncle.McGill’s family members said their only wish was to bring them through this difficult time and they believed that someone would provide more information to help the police solve the case. Anyone with information of the case could call Detective McFadden at 704-336-6045. ( )1. Jaron McGill was killed ___.A. last Saturday night.B. in east CharlotteC. when he was with his girlfriendD. when he drove home( )2. What problem did the detectives realize on Tuesday afternoon?A. Someone would help them to solve the case.B. The three men were the real killers.C. They did something wrong with the case.D. The real killer had run away.( )3. The underlined word “plea” means ___ in Chinese.A. 请求B. 准备C. 控告D. 命令( )4. If someone has some helpful information, he or she can call___.A. McGill’s auntB. McGill’s uncleC. Carry McFaddenD. the police( )5. Where can you probably see the passage?A. In a movie magazine.B. In a story book.C. On a TV programme about college.D. In the newspaper.Xiao Bao performed on “Asia Uncut”, one of Asia’s largest English-language talk shows, in Shanghai in January 29.Xiao Bao weighed just a little more than 1 kg at birth. Doctors advised his mother Bian to play music for him and encourage him to exercise. When Xiao Bao was about 1 year old, Bian found he liked moving his body to music, even to the songs of cellphones. When Xiao Bao was 2 years old, Bian took him to the “Baby Show”, a popular TV programme in Hebei Province where they lived. Xiao Bao performed well. The choreographer advised Bian to take him to take dancing courses. So Bian quit her job and took Xiao Bao to a dancing class in Beijing. Xiao Bao learned street dance there. He later appeared on the programme “6+1” and became a star.But Bian knows that Xiao Bao is not living a normal life as a child. She said, “every day, there are many people telling him how smart he is, but he has no friends of his own age.”Bian is taking Xiao Bao to a kindergarten soon and the dancing courses will continue, because they make him really happy.( )1. When did Xiao Bao show his interest in music?A. When he was born.B. When he was 1 years old.C. When he was 2 years old.D. When he was 4 years old.( )2. Where does Xiao Bao come from?A. Shanghai.B. Beijing.C. Hebei.D. Henan.( )3. What does the underlined word “quit” mean in English?A. Look for.B. Pick up.C. Depend on.D. Give up.( )4. Why will Xiao Bao’s mother send him to a kindergarten?A. To learn street dance.B. To stop him performing on TV shows.C. To show off his skills to other kids.D. To make him have normal life.( )5. What can we learn from his passage?A. Xiao Bao isn’t older than 15 years old now.B. Xiao Bao first started studying dancing in shanghai.C. Xiao Bao became famous after he performed in a TV programme in Hebei.D. Xiao Bao’s mother doesn’t like Xiao Bao to play with other children.My 25-year old daughter moved house yesterday. It wasn’t a big move—Just around the corner. But she was moving from a house with a little garden so her son would have space to play. The distance was probably too short to call a removal company（搬家公司）, but it was long enough to make carrying all the stuff a real pain.But we didn't have to. A neighbor offered the use of her truck. She drove it up to my daughter's front door, and then went home while we loaded it up. Then she came out, drove it to the new house and walked back home for a cup of tea while we unloaded. Then she did it again and again.We decided to thank her, but she didn’t want anything from us. My daughter got her some flowers later as a “thank you”.Before I left, I stopped by the woman's house, just to thank her for being such a help to my daughter, as she really didn’t have to help. It's not like they were such close friends or anything “It’s what neighbors should do,” she said.“It’s what neighbors used to do,” I said.“Well, let’s bring it back then,” she smiled. I thought she was right. Neighbors often helped each other in the past, but now we don’t do that so often as we did before.“Let’s bring it back,” I said sincerely in my heart.It’s good to have neighbors like her.( )1. A. moving B. taking C. carrying D. sending( )2. A. short B. cheap C. long C. expensive( )3. A. accept B. refused C. offered C. compared( )4. A. pushed B. sent C. threw C. drove( )5. A. office B. home C. school C. store( )6. A. ask B. thank C. teach D. serve( )7. A. stopped B. continued C. started D. finished( )8. A. bad B. pleasant C. interesting D. close( )9. A. laughed B. cried C. sang C. smiled( )10. A. future B. past C. meantime D. distanceAACDB BADCBDo you know a child who wants to learn to draw or paint? Perhaps your child loves art, and you want to encourage that interest, but you just don’t know where to begin. Maybe you’re ready to start drawing, too. Then this website is for you.At Art Made Easy, I’ll take through what you need to know to help your children create theirown works of art.I’ll also tell you what you need to buy to get them started, and provide you with prices so you’ll know what to expect before you go to the store. You’ll find free lessons to try with them, and along the way, I’ll explain all kinds of art terms to you.How old should a child be before starting art? As a Mom and an art teacher, I’ve found that any age is a great age to begin creating. My son was drawing little circle when he was just one old, and my grandma didn’t begin her painting career until she was in her seventies! The complexity of the art work will change according to the age of the artist, of course, but a face composed of a circle and two big eyes by a child can be as much of an achievement as a fine oil painting by an adult.Drawing may not come naturally, but it’s a skill that can be learned. The tips and lessons on this site are meant to be studied and tried together with your child! Remember, as with anything new that you learn to do, you improve with practice. So get busy creating art and have fun! ( )1. A. physics B. maths C. art D. P. E.( )2. A. interest B. skill C. diet D. habit( )3. A. finish B. start C. continue D. stop( )4. A. his B. her C. their D. your( )5. A. buy B. sell C. save D. give( )6. A. after B. before C. while D. since( )7. A. prepare B. give C. explain D. hope( )8. A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How old( )9. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. driver( )10. A. daughter B. son C. aunt D. mom( )11. A. when B. if C. until D. although( )12. A. age B. height C. weight D. clothes( )13. A. in B. by C. with D. on( )14. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )15. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anythingComets are parts of our solar system. Like the planets, they go around the sun.But comets are not made of solid rock like planets. A comet is a ball of dust, stones, and ice. Many people call comets dirty snowballs.The “snowball” may be only a few miles across. But when the sun heats the “snowball,” much of it is changed to gases. The gases expand and form the comet’s head, which may be thousands of miles across.A comet moves fast in its trip around the sun. But when we see it, the comet does not seem to move. That’s because it is so far away. The moon moves fast, but when you look at it, you can’t see any motion. That’s because the moon is far away.So comets do not streak across the sky. You cannot see any motion. But if you look night after night, you can see that a comet changes position among the stars. If you watch the moon night after n ight, you’ll see that it also changes position.Each year astronomers discover new comets. Some of them are seen only once. They make one trip around the sun and then go way out into space. The sun’s gravity cannot hold them.Other comets, like Halley, keep returning. They have been captured by the sun. Halley’s earliest visit was probably 3,000 years ago. It may keep returning for another 3,000 years.But every time a comet goes around the sun, the comet loses part of itself. Gases and dust are pulled out of the comet. That’s why Halley is now dimmer than it used to be. Next time it visits us, in 2062, it may be even dimmer. Each visit it may get dimmer and dimmer, until it finally disappears.( )1. What is this passage mostly about?A. Comets and the sun.B. Why comets are like snowballs.C. Who discovered the first comet.D. Facts about comets.( )2. According to the passage, what does a comet travel around?A. The sun.B. The moon.C. Other comets.D. other planets( )3. Why do comets look as if they are motionless when we see them?A. They are very small.B. They are very far away.C. They move very slowly.D. They move only at night.( )4. How does the author help the reader understand what a comet looks like?A. By telling about a famous one.B. By explaining how far away it is.C. By describing how fast it moves.D. By describing it as a dirty snowball.( )5. What is the most likely reason the author wrote this passage?A. To give information about comets.B. To tell readers about famous comets.C. To explain the importance of comets.D. To convince readers to look for comets.Long ago all of people thought the moon was a god. Other people thought it was just a light in the s1 . And others thought it was a big ball of cheese! Then telescope was made. And men s 2 that the moon was really another world. They wondered what it was like. They dreamed of going there.On July 20th, 1969, that dream came t 3 . Two American men landed on the moon. T 4 names were Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin. The first thing the men found was that the moon is covered with dust. The dust is so thick t 5 the men left footprints where they walked. Those were the fist mark a living thing had ever made on the moon.The two men walked on the moon f 6 hours. They picked rocks to bring back to e 7 for study. They dug up dirt to bring back. They set up machines to find out things people wanted to know. Then they climb b 8 into their moon landing craft. Next day the landing craft roared as the two men took off from the moon. They joined Michael Collins in the spaceship that w 9 for them above the moon. Then they were off on their long trip back to earth. B 10 them they left the plains and tall mountains of the moon. They left the machines they had set up. And they left footprints that may last forever.1. sky2. saw3. true4. their5. that6. for7. earth8. back9. waited 10.BehindRead Allen's diary and answer the questions。
2020-2021学年最新人教新目标版中考模拟考试英语试卷(4)及答案
中考模拟考试英语测试题4第Ⅰ部分选择题（共60分）一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）1. Emmanuel Macron(马克龙) was chosen to be ______ President of France early this month. He has become France’s ________ youngest president in history.A. a; theB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a2. ______ April 26 was an exciting day. China put its homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母舰) in the water in Dalian, Liaoning province _______ the first time.A. On; forB. /; forC. On; atD. /; at3. Wu Yishu, the winner of Chinese Poetry Competition(《中国诗词大会》) always wore traditional Han clothing on this TV show. And many viewers were ____ by her classical looks.A. expressedB. explainedC. impressedD. complained4. — How was your exam the day before yesterday?— Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I made few mistakes in it.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst5. The Xiong’an New Area was set up in North China to ________ the development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.A. go forB. care forC. look forD. push for6. Many fans expect the 22-year-old singer Dimash, who has an amazing voice, ________ the champion(冠军) in theTV program Singer 2017.A. beB. to beC. has beenD. being7. ---What shall we buy for Linda as a birthday present?---Let’s buy her a new computer. Her computer breaks down from time to time _______.A. above allB. after allC. at allD. in all8. About ______ of the students in my class prefer to watch a ______ programme called Readers at weekends.A. three-fourth; 70-minuteB. three-quarters; 70 minutes’C. third-fours; 70-minutesD. three-fourths; 70-minute9. Father’s Day is coming. I want to buy a fine watch for him, but _______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A. noneB. no oneC. neitherD. nothing10. ---Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it _________ last year.---So it has. And I’ll go to visit it this summer holiday.A. is openedB. was openingC. openedD. has opened11. ---It is said another Yangtze River Bridge will be built to connect Jingjiang and Jiangyin.---________ exciting news! I simply can’t wait to see it.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an12. —Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao.—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one _______ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. unless13. ---I’ve made little progress in English during this term.---Don’t worry. _____________.A. It’s never too old to learn.B. Rome was not built in a day.C. Well begun is half done.D. The early bird catches the worm.14. ---How could I thank you enough?---_________. Any other man would have done that.A. It’s kind of you.B. With pleasure.C. Don’t mention it.D. That’s not the case15.—Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Taizhou?—Yes, I am still wondering .A. how does Taizhou food tasteB. how many gardens are there in TaizhouC. what Meilanfang Park looks likeD. where is the Yangzhou Taizhou International Airport二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）cried for hours.see me.classroom soon, only this time as a peer(同行) and a very thankful friend.16. A. message B. game C. smile D. secret17. A. cared about B. thought highly of C. was strict with D. wondered at18. A. with B. through C. out D. for19. A. lonely B. bored C. scared D. sorry20. A. invited B. left C. found D. driven21. A. Before B.After C.Until D. As22. A. got into B. looked into C. went into D. turned into23. A. ran B. fell C. spread D. slept24. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody25. A. carefully B. funnily C. nervously D. silently26. A. wonderful B. hopeful C. interested D. relaxed27. A. up B. off C. by D. in28. A. searched for B. rang up C. called on D. ran into29. A. patience B. shame C. pride D. sadness30. A. sit in B. look at C. wait for D. return to三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分计30分）(A)31. We can’t find Alice Miller’s _____ in the form.A. educationB. addressC. ageD. experience32. Which of the following is NOT Alice Miller’s strong point?A. Microsoft WordB. ExcelC. PowerPointD. Photoshop33. What was Alice Miller in April 2014?A. Sales associateB. Assistant managerC. ManagerD. Unemployed(失业者)34. Alice Miller is working at _____ at the moment.A. NordstromB. MontblancC. RampooD. Charles Worth35. How long did Alice Miller work at Nordstrom?A. Two years.B. Three years.C. Five years.D. Half a year.（B）In films, spies(间谍) are lucky people. They are smart and adventurous. But a real spy’s life is not that exciting. They must live a life of lies. Their work is dangerous and they may have to pay for it with their lives.American spy Nathan Hale (1755-1776) was one of these people.Why does someone want to be a spy? Some do it for their country. Some for money. Some just love it.Nathan Hale became a spy for the first reason. He lived during the American Revolution (革命). He and his people fought the British army.In 1774, Hale joined the American army. Before that, he was a schoolteacher. Two years later, he chose to be aspy. He had to get information from the British army.He went to the city where the British army was staying. He told them that he was a schoolteacher and wanted to find a new job. He tried to get information for the American army. Hale finally got something important and decided to go back. He hid some papers in his boots. He went to the riverbank and waited for a boat to pick him up. However, British soldiers caught Hale at the riverbank and found the papers in his boots.It turned out that as a young spy, Hale didn’t have enough experience. He had told his secret to somebody else. But that person sold him out to the British army. Hale died on Sept 22, 1776. His final words were: “I only regret I have but one life to lose for my country.” He died at the age of 21.36. Why did Nathan Hale become a spy?A. For fun.B. For money.C. For himself.D. For his country.37. What does the underlined word “adventurous” in Paragraph 1mean?A. 爱撒谎的B. 爱冒险的C. 爱冲动的D. 爱幻想的38. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?A. Nathan Hale was a spy for the British army.B. Nathan Hale joined the army at the age of 19 years old.C. Nathan Hale worked as a teacher for 2 years.D. Nathan Hale had rich experience as a spy.39. What was the correct order in which these events happened?①Hale joined the American army②Hale got information for the American army③British soldiers caught Hale④Hale became a schoolteacher⑤Hale told his secret to somebody elseA. ①④②③⑤B. ①④②⑤③C. ④①⑤②③D.④①②③⑤40. What do Nathan Hale’s final words mean?A. He regretted that he had to die for his country.B. He felt scared to die at such a young age.C. He wished to continue working for his country.D. It’s unfair that his country didn’t bring him a reward.（C）Do equations and historical(历史的) facts give you a headache? A change in the school timetable (课程表) may be the cure.This suggestion is based on a recent study carried out by scientists from Royal Holloway, University of London, the UK. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the mornings and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoons.The researchers studied students’ grade reports, class timetables and absence rates(缺席率) at a middle school in Bulgaria over nine years.The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored about 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students feel stressed most when they were studying math in the afternoon.In history, students taught in the afternoon scored about 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However, there was no sign that similar patterns(模式) work for other subjects such as languages or geography.VelichkaDimitrova, who did the study, said the findings show that we perform(表现) better at different times of theday.“In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something like problem solving, where we require more speed and attention”Dimitrova told The Telegraph.“In the afternoon, it seems that this process slows down. On the other hand, history is more suitable for the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discussion,”she said.Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and creativity. This is perhaps why the time of day had no influence on language learning.Time-of-day influences such as these are believed to have something to do with the body clock. This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried later school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults.Dimitrova believes schools should jump at this chance to improve their students’ performance just by changing their timetables.41. In which classes do you learn equations (Paragraph 1) according to the passage?A. MathsB. GeographyC. EnglishD. History42. According to the new study, ______.A. afternoon classes lowered students’ performance in historyB. school timetables have an influence on every subjectC. it was better for students to learn math in the morningD. lower-ability students preferred to start school earlier43. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. It shows the importance of studying different subjects at different times of the dayB. It introduces the best time to do things that require memory and creativityC. It encourages students to change their study methods for better resultsD. It explains how school timetables affect people’s study performance44. According to Dimitrova, ______.A. rearranging(重新安排) school timetables is the best way to improve students’ test scoresB. schools should follow advice from the study and actively change their timetablesC. most schools don’t have enough resources to support timetable changesD. schools should think twice before changing their class timetables45. What is the best title of this passage?A. Time to change the timetable.B. A survey carried out successfullyC. Secrets of learning math and history wellD. Body clocks influence grades第Ⅱ部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达(共5小题，每题2分计10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
2020年中考英语复习【阅读理解题】专题训练卷4附答案详析
2020年中考英语复习【阅读理解题】专题训练卷4附答案详析2020年中考英语复习【阅读理解题】专题训练卷4姓名13．Some English words have more than one meaning．These are called multi﹣meaning words．Multi﹣meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings．For example，let's look at the word"ball"．You could have a"ball"which means you would have a good time．You could toss a"ball"which means you throw an object．You could be on the"ball"which means you know what is happening．You could go to a"ball"which means a dance．______Take the word"can"．You"can"ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike．You have a"can"of soup which means the soup is in a round﹣shaped holder．You can do the"can﹣can"which is a dance from the1920s．And you might get"canned"if you do a poor job at work，which means you might lose your job．How about"fly"？You can"fly"an airplane or you can hit a"fly"that is on your food in your house．Or，you can"fly by the seat of your pants"which means you don't make a plan before taking an action．And，you know that the"fly"of a zipper is the top part of the zipper．There are hundreds of words that are multi﹣meaning words．The word"set"has more meanings than any other word in the English language．When you have time，why don't you try to think of all the ways the word"set"is used？If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly，Fly？…you know that the answer is"Yes"because you have seen an insect named a"fly"go up in the air and move around through the air…which is what"fly"means．Can a Fly，Fly？Of course，it can!1．If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks，he will．A．do the can﹣can B．get canned C．be on the ball D．go to a ball2．According to the passage，the word""has the most meanings in the English language．A．ball B．can C．set D．fly3．Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph3？A．Let's try another word．B．Let's make a word list．C．Here's a survey report．D．Here's the guessing game．4．The writer writes the passage in order to．A．tell a story about learning English wordsB．introduce a book on learning English wordsC．share an experience in learning English wordsD．present different pronunciations of the same word．14．You love reading，but you've read all your books four times，and are tired of reading the same ones．You're planning to go to the library，but don't know what kind of books to get．With the right knowledge，it's easy to choose a good book! Answer these questions first．What authors do you like？Research books by the authors you've enjoyed，and you can get more of the same type of books．What are your interests？Type your hobbies into your library catalog search．By doing this，you will find books that you might like．Is there a type of book you would like to try？If there is，search the book and read the summary．This will help you decide if the book is right for you．Search your house next．Often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house．Maybe you forget about one，or someone who is livingwith you has a couple of good books．Also by searching your house，you can find some books that you can read，and they won't even cost you any money．Then，ask someone to recommend a good book．You can ask your older brother or sister，your mom，your dad，your best friend，or even your English teacher．Local bookstores often have wonderful recommendations．And when they get to know you，it's even better!You should ask people who like the same type of books，so that you can get books that match your need．Join a book club，please．Being a book club member is often a way to experience new books with other members．Joining a book club or setting up a book club helps you know who else likes the same books as you，and you can read books that others have read and discuss them．Finally，read the first part of each book．Of course，if you have many books，this can be time﹣consuming．Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books and types of books that you like，and you won't have a hard time looking for books again．1．This article is mainly written to help you．A．buy a good bookB．read a good bookC．choose a good bookD．borrow a good book2．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph maybe means that．A．your house hasn't been cleaned for a long timeB．the books haven't been touched for a long timeC．your friends haven't read your books for a long timeD．your friends haven't visited your house for a long time3．What is NOT mentioned about joining a book club？A．Experiencing new books with other members．B．Knowing who else likes the same books as you．C．Reading and discussing books others have read．D．Helping you make more and more close friends．4．What does the underlined word"time﹣consuming"in the last paragraph mean？A．using less timeB．wasting less timeC．taking much timeD．saving much time．15．The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began14000years ago．Here are four examples of"a dog's life"in the human world today．Treated like a queenTiffy is one of these dogs．Her owner，Nancy Jane Loewy，treats her like a queen．She patiently prepares Tiffy's meals of meat，fish，chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables．Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner．Loewy's husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at university，so she has the time and money to treat Titty very well，and she truly enjoys doing it．"I want to give her the healthiest，most wonderful life as long as possible，"she says．Food sniffer dogs（嗅探⽝）Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United States．Their job is to smell and find illegal（不合法的）fruits，vegetables and other foods in bags and mail．These foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals．The dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious（可疑的）．The dog's human partner then checks for illegal foods．Sniffer dogs are friendly and cute，so they don't scare people as they sniff through the crowds．More importantly these dogs have an astonishing nose for food．They can find food in bags84%of the time．Animal carersJessic is a whippet（⼩灵狗）that visits very sick children in hospital．She shows them her love and when they feel down，Jessie makes them happy．Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospital．There are many different kinds of animals that help people．We train"service dogs"to help people with physical disabilities．The best known service dogs are guides for the blind．But they can also learn to_______，turn lights on and off，pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs．Doggie detectives（侦探⽝）Search﹣and﹣rescue（SAR）dogs use their amazing noses to find people．They can smell tiny clues（线索）that people leave wherever they go．These include bacteria（细菌），small pieces of clothing and hairs．They may find missing hikers and search through rubble（碎⽯）after earthquakes and other disasters．1．What food does Tiffy eat？A．Only yoghurt and biscuitsB．Anything except vegetablesC．Normal dog food from shopsD．Home﹣cooked meals2．Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage？A．look for missing hikersB．open and close doorsC．do any tasks for peopleD．follow people here and there3．What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost？A．SAR dogsB．Whippet dogsC．Sniffer dogsD．Queen dogs4．What's the purpose of the passage？A．To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs．B．To tell the readership the importance of protecting animalsC．To show the special relationship between dogs and humans．D．To share with the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets．16．Many of you have heard a Cinderella（灰姑娘）story，but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story．When writers tell the same story in a different way，it is called their"version"of the story．The story of Cinderella has many different versions．Let's read two of them and find out how they are different．The version that most people know is the oldest one written in1697by Charles Perrault from France．This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas's dress and the mice turn into carriage men（马车夫）and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin（南⽠）carriage．In this version，many of the animals are Cinderella's friends．They help her meet the Prince．Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever after．In another version of this story written in the1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany，the birdshelp Cinderella in the whole story．Cinderella's father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party．She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree．The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold．Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince．Later，he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother （继母）．Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever after．Now you can understand what the word"version"means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way．That is why there are may versions of the same story．1．In the story written in1697，helped make Cinderella's dress．A．her fatherB．her stepmotherC．the birdsD．the mice2．In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm's story，Cinderella's father．A．gives her some birdsB．gives her a little treeC．makes a gold dress for herD．makes gold shoes for her3．The Chinese meaning of the word"version"in this passage is probably""．A．⼈物B．语⽓C．⽅法D．版本4．If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best？（①=Para．（⾃然段）1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5）A．①；②③④；⑤B．①②；③；④⑤C．①②；③④；⑤D．①；②；③④⑤参考答案与试题解析13．Some English words have more than one meaning．These are called multi﹣meaning words．Multi﹣meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings．For example，let's look at the word"ball"．You could have a"ball"which means you would have a good time．You could toss a"ball"which means you throw an object．You could be on the"ball"which means you know what is happening．You could go to a"ball"which means a dance．______Take the word"can"．You"can"ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike．You have a"can"of soup which means the soup is in a round﹣shaped holder．You can do the"can﹣can"which is a dance fromthe1920s．And you might get"canned"if you do a poor job at work，which means you might lose your job．How about"fly"？You can"fly"an airplane or you can hit a"fly"that is on your food in your house．Or，you can"fly by the seat of your pants"which means you don't make a plan before taking an action．And，you know that the"fly"of a zipper is the toppart of the zipper．There are hundreds of words that are multi﹣meaning words．The word"set"has more meanings than any other word in the English language．When you have time，why don't you try to think of all the ways the word"set"is used？If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly，Fly？…you know that the answer is"Yes"because you have seen an insect named a"fly"go up in the air and move around through the air…which is what"fly"means．Can a Fly，Fly？Of course，it can!38．If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks，he will B．A．do the can﹣can B．get canned C．be on the ball D．go to a ball39．According to the passage，the word"C"has the most meanings in the English language．A．ball B．can C．set D．fly 40．Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph3？AA．Let's try another word．B．Let's make a word list．C．Here's a survey report．D．Here's the guessing game．41．The writer writes the passage in order to B．A．tell a story about learning English wordsB．introduce a book on learning English wordsC．share an experience in learning English wordsD．present different pronunciations of the same word．【分析】有些英语单词有⼀个以上的意思，这些词被称为多义词．多义词的单词有相同的发⾳有不同的意思，例如，让我们看看"球"这个词，你可以有⼀个"ball"，这意味着你会有⼀个好的时光，你可以抛出⼀个"ball"，这意味着你扔出去了⼀个物体，你可以正在进⾏⼀个"ball"，这意味着你知道发⽣了什么事，你可以去⼀个"ball"，这意味着⼀个舞会．以"can"为例．你"可以"骑⾃⾏车，这意味着你能骑⾃⾏车．你有"⼀罐"汤即汤是在⼀个圆形的容器⾥．你能跳"康康舞"，这是上世纪20年代的舞蹈．如果你在⼯作中做的不好，你会"被开除"，这意味着你可能会失去你的⼯作．"fly"怎么样呢？你可以"乘"⼀架飞机，或者你可以在你房⼦⾥的⾷物上打⼀只"苍蝇"．或者，你可以"随遇⽽安"，这意味着你没有做⼀个计划⽽采取⾏动，你知道，拉链上的"拉链扣"是拉链的顶部．有⼏百个字是多义词．"set"的意思⽐任何其他英语单词的意思都多，当你有时间时，为什么你不尝试所有的⽅式来想想"set"这个词的⽤法？如果你看了这本书的标题"⼀只苍蝇能飞吗？"…你知道答案是"是"，因为你已经看到⼀个名为"苍蝇"的昆⾍在空⽓中飞来飞去，这⼜是"飞"的意思．苍蝇能飞吗？当然可以．【解答】38．B．细节理解题．根据And you might get"canned"if you do a poor job at work，which means you might lose your job．可知在⼯作中表现不好，就会失去⼯作，也即get canned．故选B．39．C．细节理解题，根据"the word"set"has more meanings than any other word在这⾥的意思就是theword"set"has the most meanings"．可知这个词是set．故选C．40．A．推理判断题．⽂章第⼆、三段都在介绍单词的多种意思，上⼀段介绍了"ball"的意思，下⼀段介绍了"can"，故中间缺⼀衔接句，A项符合．故选A．41．B．主旨⼤意题，根据If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly，Fly？…可以看出⽂章介绍的是⼀本关于学习英语词汇的书，ACD三项的内容都没有提及．故选B【点评】本⽂有⼀定的难度，⽂章⽐较绕，信息量较⼤，需要⾃⼰的判断理解才能读懂，但是本⾝并不难．本⽂要求读懂⽂章意思，明⽩⽂章在讲什么，从整体把握，才可以做好．从⽂中寻找答案，并且结合⾃⼰的理解来做题．14．You love reading，but you've read all your books four times，and are tired of reading the same ones．You're planning to go to the library，but don't know what kind of books to get．With the right knowledge，it's easy to choose a good book! Answer these questions first．What authors do you like？Research books by the authors you've enjoyed，and you can get more of the same type of books．What are your interests？Type your hobbies into your library catalog search．By doing this，you will find books that you might like．Is there a type of book you would like to try？If there is，search the book and read the summary．This will help you decide if the book is right for you．Search your house next．Often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house．Maybe you forget about one，or someone who is living with you has a couple of good books．Also by searching your house，you can find some books that you can read，and they won't even cost you any money．Then，ask someone to recommend a good book．You can ask your older brother or sister，your mom，your dad，your best friend，or even your English teacher．Local bookstores often have wonderful recommendations．And when they get to know you，it's even better!You should ask people who like the same type of books，so that you can get books that match your need．Join a book club，please．Being a book club member is often a way to experience new books with other members．Joining a book club or setting up a book club helps you know who else likes the same books as you，and you can read books that others have read and discuss them．Finally，read the first part of each book．Of course，if you have many books，this can be time﹣consuming．Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books and types of books that you like，and you won't have a hard time looking for books again．38．This article is mainly written to help you C．A．buy a good bookB．read a good bookC．choose a good bookD．borrow a good book39．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph maybe means that B．A．your house hasn't been cleaned for a long timeB．the books haven't been touched for a long timeC．your friends haven't read your books for a long timeD．your friends haven't visited your house for a long time40．What is NOT mentioned about joining a book club？DA．Experiencing new books with other members．B．Knowing who else likes the same books as you．C．Reading and discussing books others have read．D．Helping you make more and more close friends．41．What does the underlined word"time﹣consuming"in the last paragraph mean？CA．using less timeB．wasting less timeC．taking much timeD．saving much time．【分析】本⽂作者主要为我们介绍了⼏个如何选择⼀本好书的⽅法：⾸先要结合⾃⼰的兴趣，然后才能找到你所需要的书；接下来就是搜搜你的房⼦，看有没有你曾经忘记在某个⾓落⾥的尘封的好书，这样还可以省钱；然后要你的亲朋好友给你推荐⼀本好书，从⽽容易找到你所需要的书；还有加⼊⼀个读书俱乐部，这样就可以和其它成员互相讨论看过的书；最后读每本书的第⼀部分，阅读⼀本书的第⼀部分可以帮助你知道什么类型的书是你喜欢的．【解答】38、C主旨⼤意题根据第⼀段With the right knowledge，it's easy to choose a good book!及联系下⽂可知本⽂主要介绍了选择⼀本好书的⼏种⽅法，即主旨⼤意为帮助我们选择⼀本好书．故选C39、B语句理解题根据对这句话的字⾯理解Often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house指"通常好的书都在你⾃⼰的房⼦⾥静静地收集灰尘"，联系后句Maybe you forget about one可知这是你可能都已经忘记的书，所以推知此句的意思即为长时间都没有碰触的书．故选B40、D细节理解题根据倒数第⼆段Being a book club member is often a way to experience new books with other members．Joining a book club or setting up a book club helps you know who else likes the same books as you，and you can read books that others have read and discuss them．可知加⼊读书俱乐部可以与其他成员⼀起体验新书，故A对；还可以知道谁喜欢和你⼀样的书，故B符合⽂章内容；还可以阅读和讨论别⼈读过的书，故C符合⽂章内容；只有D帮助你结交越来越多的亲密朋友⽂章中没有提到．故选D41、C词义猜测题根据前句的条件状语此句if you have many books表假设，如果你有很多书，推出看起来应该是会花好多时间，所以作者才建议只读书的第⼀部分就好了．故选C【点评】在做阅读理解时，可遵循三部曲的原则，即：快速阅读短⽂，通读测试题，明确考察点；认真逐题作答；复查校对答案．做完所有题⽬后，再读⼀遍短⽂，逐⼀检查所有答案是否有误．如果有拿不定主意的答案，不要随意更改．⼀定要从原⽂中找到依据，⽅可更正．15．The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began14000years ago．Here are four examples of"a dog's life"in the human world today．Treated like a queenTiffy is one of these dogs．Her owner，Nancy Jane Loewy，treats her like a queen．She patiently prepares Tiffy's meals of meat，fish，chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables．Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner．Loewy's husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at university，so she has the time and money to treat Titty very well，and she truly enjoys doing it．"I want to give her the healthiest，most wonderful life as long as possible，"she says．Food sniffer dogs（嗅探⽝）Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United States．Their job is to smell and find illegal（不合法的）fruits，vegetables and other foods in bags and mail．These foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals．The dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious（可疑的）．The dog's human partner then checks for illegal foods．Sniffer dogs are friendly and cute，so they don't scare people as they sniff through the crowds．More importantly these dogs have an astonishing nose for food．They can find food in bags84%of the time．Animal carersJessic is a whippet（⼩灵狗）that visits very sick children in hospital．She shows them her love and when they feel down，Jessie makes them happy．Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospital．There are many different kinds of animals that help people．We train"service dogs"to help people with physical disabilities．The best known service dogs are guides for the blind．But they can also learn to_______，turn lights on and off，pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs．Doggie detectives（侦探⽝）Search﹣and﹣rescue（SAR）dogs use their amazing noses to find people．They can smell tiny clues（线索）that people leave wherever they go．These include bacteria（细菌），small pieces of clothing and hairs．They may find missing hikers and search through rubble（碎⽯）after earthquakes and other disasters．38．What food does Tiffy eat？DA．Only yoghurt and biscuitsB．Anything except vegetablesC．Normal dog food from shopsD．Home﹣cooked meals39．Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage？BA．look for missing hikersB．open and close doorsC．do any tasks for peopleD．follow people here and there40．What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost？AA．SAR dogsB．Whippet dogsC．Sniffer dogsD．Queen dogs41．What's the purpose of the passage？CA．To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs．B．To tell the readership the importance of protecting animalsC．To show the special relationship between dogs and humans．D．To share with the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets．【分析】⼈类和狗的友谊可能在14000年前就开始了．这⾥有四个例⼦，讲述在当今⼈类世界的"狗的⽣活"．分别描述了四种狗狗的情况：第⼀种：像⼥王⼀样对待的狗，Nancy Jane Loewy对待Tiffy像对待⼥王⼀样．第⼆种：⾷物嗅探⽝，这些狗对⾷物有惊⼈的嗅觉．第三种：服务⽝，Jessic能看望⽣病住院的孩⼦，使孩⼦们感到快乐．训练"服务⽝"来帮助⾝体残疾的⼈．第四种：侦探⽝，能⽤他们惊⼈的⿐⼦来寻找⼈．【解答】38．D判断推理题根据⽂章第⼆段Her owner，Nancy Jane Loewy，treats her like a queen．She patiently prepares Tiffy's meals of meat，fish，chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables．Tiffy also eats yogurt and biscuits after dinner．可知Nancy Jane Loewy对待Tiffy像⼥王⼀样．不仅给她准备⾁，鱼，鸡⾁，各种蔬菜，饭后还有酸奶和饼⼲．利⽤排除法，可知ABC都不正确．故选：D．39．B推理判断题根据⽂章第四段The best known service dogs are guides for the blind．But they can also learnto_______，可知：最著名的服务⽝是盲⼈导游．但他们也能学会_______，根据下⽂：turn lights on and off，pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs．打开和关闭灯光，从地板上捡起物体，甚⾄拉轮椅．是⼀系列的⽣活细节上的动作．可知应该是学会开关门．故选：B．40．A细节理解题根据⽂章最后⼀段Search﹣and﹣rescue（SAR）dogs use their amazing noses to findpeople．可知搜救⽝⽤他们惊⼈的⿐⼦来寻找⼈．故选：A．41．C归纳总结题通读全⽂，可知⽂章主要通过具体介绍四种不同的狗狗揭⽰了狗与⼈类的特殊关系，故选：C．【点评】⾸先要仔细阅读短⽂掌握⼤意，然后结合具体的题⽬，再读短⽂找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．16．Many of you have heard a Cinderella（灰姑娘）story，but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story．When writers tell the same story in a different way，it is called their"version"of the story．The story of Cinderella has many different versions．Let's read two of them and find out how they are different．The version that most people know is the oldest one written in1697by Charles Perrault from France．This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas's dress and the mice turn into carriage men（马车夫）and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin（南⽠）carriage．In this version，many of the animals are Cinderella's friends．They help her meet the Prince．Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever after．In another version of this story written in the1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany，the birds help Cinderella in the whole story．Cinderella's father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party．She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree．The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold．Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince．Later，he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother （继母）．Cinderellamarries the Prince and they live happily ever after．Now you can understand what the word"version"means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way．That is why there are may versions of the same story．62．In the story written in1697，C helped make Cinderella's dress．A．her fatherB．her stepmotherC．the birdsD．the mice63．In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm's story，Cinderella's father B．A．gives her some birdsB．gives her a little treeC．makes a gold dress for herD．makes gold shoes for her64．The Chinese meaning of the word"version"in this passage is probably"D"．A．⼈物B．语⽓C．⽅法D．版本65．If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best？A（①=Para．（⾃然段）1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5）A．①；②③④；⑤B．①②；③；④⑤C．①②；③④；⑤D．①；②；③④⑤【分析】全⽂⼤意：．你们很多⼈都听说过灰姑娘的故事，但是你可能不知道有⼀百多种讲述灰姑娘故事的⽅式．当作者⽤不同⽅式讲述同⼀个故事时，被称作故事的版本．灰姑娘的故事就有许多不同的版本．让我们来读两个故事找出他们是如何不同的．⼤部分⼈所熟悉的版本是法国的Charles Perrault在1697年写的最古⽼的⼀个故事．在这个版本中是鸟帮助灰姑娘做的礼服，⽼⿏变成了马车夫，帮助灰姑娘乘坐南⽠马车去参加舞会．在这个版本中许多动物是灰姑娘的朋友．他们帮助她见到了王⼦．灰姑娘嫁给了王⼦从此以后幸福地⽣活在⼀起．另外⼀个故事版本是德国的Jacob和Wilhelm Grimm在⼗九世纪五⼗年代写的．在整篇故事中是鸟帮助的灰姑娘．灰姑娘的⽗亲在参加完聚会回来之后送给了她⼀颗⼩树．她种下了这棵⼩树，在泪⽔的浇灌下长成了⼀棵⼤树．⼩鸟住在这棵树上，它们给了灰姑娘⾦⼦制成的礼服和鞋⼦．灰姑娘参加了舞会，见到了王⼦并和王⼦共舞．王⼦发现灰姑娘在家为继母⼲活．后来灰姑娘嫁给了王⼦从此以后幸福地⽣活在⼀起．现在你明⽩单词"版本"的意思了吧，不⽌⼀个作者能⽤不同的⽅式讲述同⼀个故事．那就是同⼀个故事有不同版本的原因了．【解答】答案：62、C细节理解题根据第⼀段The version that most people know is the oldest one written in1697by Charles Perrault from France．This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas's dress"⼤部分⼈所熟悉的版本是法国的Charles Perrault 在1697年写的最古⽼的⼀个故事．在这个版本中是鸟帮助灰姑娘做的礼服"可知在1697年写的故事中是鸟帮助灰姑娘做的礼服，故选C63、B细节理解题根据第三段Cinderella's father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party可知德国的Jacob和Wilhelm Grimm写的故事中灰姑娘的⽗亲在参加完聚会回来之后送给了她⼀颗⼩树，故选B64、D词义猜测题根据第⼀段中对于"version"这个单词的解释When writers tell the same story in a different way，it is called their"version"of the story可知"version"是指作者⽤不同⽅式讲述同⼀个故事，可知推测意思是版本，故选D65、A短⽂结构题根据短⽂的结构可知第⼀⾃然段提出了同⼀个故事有不同的版本并通过灰姑娘的故事进⾏举例说明，接下来⼆、三、四⾃然段讲述了两个版本的灰姑娘的故事，第五⾃然段进⾏了总结同⼀个故事有不同版本的原因．可知把短⽂分成三部分，第⼀段是⼀部分；⼆、三、四⾃然段是⼀部分；第五段是⼀部分，故选A【点评】本篇短⽂通过例⼦讲述了同⼀个故事有不同的版本，答题时在⽂章找到对应的地⽅，⽤笔进⾏标记，这有利于后期有时间检查时可以⽴刻找到答案的位置．仔细理解作者所讲的意思，再结合选项，通过排除法和⾃⼰对全⽂的把握，选出正确答案．。
人教版2020九年级英语上册 Unit 4 Growing up综合能力提升四同步练习 (新版)牛津版
Unit 4 Growing up综合能力提升四Ⅰ.【2016·鄂州】完形填空I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was __1__ and when I was 14, he said, “You are __2__ going to be anything but a failure.”After five years of __3__ jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middleclass girl. It was the best __4__ that could have happened to me. I decided to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to her what people said about me was __5__，especially her mother, who had said to me, “You have failed at everything you have ever done.” So I tried hard with my __6__ and went to college, my first novel __7__ while I was at college.After college I taught during the __8__ in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a __9__ in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of giving up that job to write full time when I was offered a parttime job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself—it was a workingclass boy who had left school early, now teaching at the university.My writing career(生涯) __10__ when I realized my own style. Now I am rich and famous, have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. But what does it mean? I just wish all the people that have put me down had said, “I believe in you. You will succee d.”( )1.A.bright B．usefulC．simple D．hopeful( )2.A.never B．sometimesC．often D．seldom( )3.A.low B．poor C．good D．useful( )4.A.support B．happinessC．surprise D．thing( )5.A.wrong B．rightC．stupid D．foolish( )6.A.experiment B．experienceC．writing D．practice( )7.A.came on B．came inC．came back D．came out( )8.A.day B．night C．month D．year( )9.A.graduation B．passC．degree D．success( )10.A.took off B．put offC．gave off D．got offⅡ.【2016·大连】阅读理解Last December, students at Duluth Edison Charter School in the US took part in a food drive(募捐). They were on their way to collect food and other things for their local food bank.Since lots of people in the world are still suffering from hunger, food banks are set up to help them. They collect and store food and give it to people who cannot afford to buy it. There are thousands of food banks in the world. Some people donate food or money to them, and some work as volunteers in the banks. The students from Duluth Edison Charter School had their own task—they had to collect what poor people needed for their holiday.Each grade received different requests(需求) from the food bank. Some needed to collect potatoes and vegetables from the farm. Some went to bakeries(面包房) to ask for cakes. And for seventh grader Isabelle Sydow, she had to make gift boxes with her teammates. In her own words, the reason for donating is simple. “Not everybody has everything they need, and we think it will be nice to give everybody what they need for the holiday，” said Sydow.Students collected a total of 1，409 items for the food bank and donated $262. “Thanks for your help，” said Eric, the leader of the local food bank. “The poor people will have a nice Christmas just like everybody else.”( )1.Food banks are set up to ________．A．help hungry peopleB．share healthy foodC．educate school childrenD．protect the environment( )2.What was the students' task?A．To visit the poor during the holiday.B．To work as volunteers in the food bank.C．To find out different requests of the poor.D．To collect what the poor needed for Christmas.( )3.Sydow and her teammates were asked to ________．A．ask for cakes B．raise some moneyC．make gift boxes D．collect vegetables( )4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Christmas is the best time to share.B．Students helped a lot in the food drive.C．The poor people got everything they needed.D．The local food bank completed the task wonderfully.详解详析Ⅰ.1－5 CABDA 6－10 CDACAⅡ.1－4 ADCB。
2020年中考英语总复习优化设计第四部分测试卷语法专项训练一冠词、名词、代词和数词人教新目标版
语法专项训练一冠词、名词、代词和数词冠词一、单项选择1.(2017·四川宜宾中考)Li Qiang is honest boy. He wants to be useful person when he grows up.A.a; anB.an; aC.a; a答案:B解析:honest是以元音音素开头的单词,故前面用冠词an;useful是以辅音音素开头的单词,故前面用a。
故答案为B项。
2.There is book in my backpack.book is very heavy.A.a; TheB.a; AC.the; AD.the; The答案:A3.My mother cooked delicious meal. After meal, we went shopping.A.a; /B.the; /C.a; theD.an; the答案:C解析:第一个空是第一次提到,表泛指;第二个空表特指,故答案为C项。
4.—People can’t live without water.—Yes, I think so.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D解析:water是物质类不可数名词,其前面不加冠词。
5.We can’t see sun at night.A.the; theB.the; /C.a; /D./; /答案:B6.(2018·甘肃白银中考)The man is driving at 40 kilometres hour.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B7.One afternoon he found handbag. There was “s” on the corner of handbag.A.a; an; theB.a; a; theC.an; an; anD.the; a; a答案:A8. Great Wall is longest wall in the world.A.A; aB.The; theC.A; theD.The; a答案:B9. woman over there is popular teacher in our school.A.A; anB.The; aC.The; theD.A; the答案:B10.Robert is good at playing piano although he is only 11-year-old boy.A./; theB.the; anC.a; /D.the; the答案:B解析:句意:罗伯特尽管只有11岁但他擅长弹钢琴。
人教新目标版2020中考英语复习方案速测04完形填空+阅读理解C+D+回答问题试题
速测(四) 完形填空+阅读理解C+D+回答问题(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following four qualities are the most 1 ones.Have a 2 attitude(态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don't lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your attitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 3 . When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you 4 find any time to learn. However, the world around you is 5 all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, 6 you will fall behind others. Keep learning can help you get 7 in the future.Be creative. In modern society, the students who have 8 thinking are needed most. Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). 9 likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.10 you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to th e world. Albert Einstein once said, “Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.”( )1.A.helpful B.wonderful C.thankful D.beautiful( )2.A.angry B.positive C.sad D.friendly( )3.A.board B.stone C.mirror D.door( )4.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't( )5.A.practicing B.sleeping C.beginning D.changing( )6.A.and B.but C.or D.so( )7.A.money B.success C.health D.wealth( )mon B.clear C.clever D.creative( )9.A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody( )10.A.As soon as B.So far C.As for D.As long asⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Once upon a time, there was a group of doves(鸽子) living by a lake. One day,under the lead of their king, the doves flew away to look for food. The smallest dove found some rice under a tree. So all the doves came down and began to eat.Suddenly a net fell over them and soon they were all in it. Then a man came. The doves tried to get out of the net, but they couldn't. The oldest dove had an idea. He advised all the doves to fly up together carrying the net with them. He said if they worked together, they would be successful.The other doves did so and together they flew off carrying the net with them. The man was shocked. He tried to follow them, but they were flying high. The doves then flew to a hill because there lived a mouse and they thought he could help them. He was a good friend of the dove king.When they arrived, the dove king told the mouse what had happened and asked him to set them free. The mouse said that he would set the dove king free first. But the king asked him to free his subjects(臣民) first and he was the last one to come out.The doves all thanked the mouse and flew away together. They smiled and felt closer to each other.11.Where did the doves find food? ( )A.On a tree.B.Under a tree.C.In a net.D.By a lake.12.The doves flew to the hill to . ( )A.look for foodB.save a friendC.get some restD.ask for help13.How did the other doves probably feel after hearing what their king said to the mouse?( )A.Moved.B.Surprised.C.Worried.D.Sad.14.The underlined word “he” in Paragraph 4 refers to . ( )A.the smallest doveB.the oldest doveC.the dove kingD.the mousePassage 2Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. When they are red-hot, they are very angry about something. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say such music is red-hot.Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.Blue is a cool color. The blues music in the United States is the opposite of red-hot music. Blues is slow and sad. Someone who is blue is very sad.The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for people. A person who has a sick feeling in the stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back of the paper money.The color black is used often in expressions. People describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day.15.We say you are in the pink when you are . ( )A.very sadB.very happyC.in good healthD.feeling well16.What does the word “upset” mean?( )A.happyB.sadC.satisfiedD.active17.We describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a day. ( )A.redB.greenC.pinkD.black18.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.People in the USA use black to express heat.B.If you are blue, you are very happy.C.Green is a natural color for people.D.If you have a sick feeling in the stomach, you feel a little green.19.What is the main idea of the passage? ( )A.Meaning of different colors.B.Differences between different colors.C.Beginning of some American expressions.D.Stories of some American expressions.Ⅲ.回答问题We can't remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be“liked”. Then we ch eck our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food?20.Why do we often take photos once a dish comes?(不超过15个词)21.What did the experiment show according to the passage?(不超过15个词)22.What does the writer want to tell us?(不超过20个词)【参考答案】Ⅰ.1—5 ABCAD 6—10 CBDBD Ⅱ.Passage 1 11—14 BDAC Passage 2 15—19 CBDDAⅢ.20.Because we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. 21.The more photos we took, the less delicious the food seemed to us.22.Don't take photos of food while having dinner with your family or friends at restaurants.1、在最软入的时候，你会想起谁。
浙江省杭州市2020中考英语复习提分专练试题人教新目标版
提分专练(一)校园生活+科普知识【Group A】Ⅰ. 单词拼写1.Lucy had a traffic a on her way home. Luckily, she was not hurt, just got scared.2.Mr. Black doesn't like traveling. He usually s at home last summer.3.I like the nights with t of stars in the sky.4.The museum is open every day e Monday.5.The patient has f into a deep sleep after taking the sleeping pill.6.In order to make the classes i and lively, teachers may use some short videos in class.7.There were no boys in the classroom. They are playing basketball on the p .8.The kids clapped and shouted excitedly when the actor a .9.I haven't h from my pen pal since last January. I miss him so much.10.As the old saying goes, “He who has n been to the Great Wall is nota true man.”Ⅱ. 语法填空Tessa is now 18 years old. She's leaving her school soon. She remembers her time at school very well. Some of it is good but some of it brings back bad 1. (memory). Good 2. bad, they are unforgettable memories for her.My first dayI'll never forget my first day at primary school. I remember there was a 3. (fun) smell in the school and I felt really nervous. We were in assembly(集合), and the head teacher was introducing 4. (he). A girl next to me started asking me questions about my shoes! So, I told her about my shoes. 5. (sudden) the head teacher looked at me with an angry face. “Be quiet when I am speaking! Go and stand in the corne r.” I remember 6.(feel) so stupid.My first teacherI remember her name was Mrs. Simpson and she was our music teacher. She was really pretty and had 7.lovely smile. She had a soft voice and always 8. (wear) the same sweater! She seemed so nice after that terrible head teacher.My nickname(绰号)Everyone in the class had a nickname. Some of the nicknames were funny and some weren't very nice. There was a thin girl 9. was called “spider legs”. I remember they used to call me “mushroom(蘑菇) head” 10.my hair stuck out(突出) on either side. It made a lasting impression on me. Not a good one.【Group B】Ⅰ. 单词拼写1.You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be c all the time.2.Because of air p , it is not always easy to see the blue sky now.3.All the students are d into four teams by the teacher to finish the task.4.The bank is o the supermarket, on the other side of the road.5.It is a good habit to brush your t at least twice a day.6.My uncle has t himself French since the year before last.7.Study hard, or you won't make any p .8.My grandma likes to be with the young though she's in her e now.9.Many times I t about giving up, but I kept on.10.Linda's health has i greatly since she started on this new diet. Ⅱ. 语法填空If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. 1.they are not really stars. They are man-made satellites. And the 2. (big) of all is the International Space Station(ISS). From May to July is the bestseason to watch the ISS flying over 3. earth. And people can see it 4. their eyes during the time.The scientists want to live on the ISS. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station 5. (finish), it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms 6. power stations are being built. “The ISS is the most expensive program. 7. (billion) of dollars is spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS 8. (help) us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist said, “It can help us make life on the earth better.”Sixteen countries are part of the space program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil, and 11 9.(Europe) countries. China isn't an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments already. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS 10. (find) out what space would do to it.【参考答案】Group AⅠ.1.accident 2.stayed 3.thousands4.except5.fallen6.interesting7.playground 8.appeared9.heard 10.neverⅡ.1.memories 2.or 3.funny 4.himself 5.Suddenly 6.feeling 7.a 8.wore9.who/that 10.becauseGroup BⅠ.1.careful 2.pollution 3.divided4.opposite5.teeth6.taught7.progress8.eighties9.thought 10.improvedⅡ.1.But 2.biggest 3.the 4.with5.is finished6.and7.Billions8.will help9.European 10.to find提分专练(二)人物故事+文化习俗【Group A】Ⅰ. 单词拼写1.He is seventy, but he still remains a in sports.2.To celebrate Grandfather's e birthday, children are going to hold a big party.3.Don't walk a the street when the traffic lights are red.4.He r telling his mother about it last week. Now he is very upset.5.—Have you d all the milk?—Yes, and we need to buy some more.6.In China, many children are t care of by their grandparents in the village while their parents are working in the city.7.My parents often e me to do volunteer jobs.8.No pain, no gain. W working hard, no one can achieve success in life.st night he found it d to fall asleep because of the loud noise outside.10.What are people in Korea s to do when they meet for the first time? Ⅱ. 语法填空On a cold winter morning, a poor boy was on his way to school. He was so hungry that he decided to beg(乞讨) for 1. meal at the next house.A kind young woman opened the door and 2. (bring) him a large glass of milk. He had it 3.(slow), and then asked, “How much do I pay?” “None,” she replied. “Mother taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” He said, “Thank you so much.”4. (year) later the woman became seriously ill. The local doctor sent5. (she) to a big city, where a famous doctor can cure her illness. When Dr. Howard Kelly heard the name of the town she came6. , a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went to her room. He recognized her at once and decided to do his best7. (save) her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her and her illness.After a long time, the woman was well at last. Dr. Kelly asked the hospital office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it 8. then wrote something on the side. The bill 9. (send) to her room. She was afraid to open it 10. she had thought that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side caught her attention, “Paid in full with a glass of milk”.【Group B】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.—Why didn't you go to see the film at 7:00 p.m. last Sunday?—I was p for the exam to be held the next day.2.Edison is one of the greatest i in the world.3.As we r the top of the mountain, we felt so happy and proud.4.Thank you for s us around the museum. We've learned a lot.5.When you visit a f country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.6.He hasn't come yet. What has h to him?7.They don't like to eat out. They often cook meals by t at home.8.S up late is bad for your health.9.She is t years old now, and next year she will be fourteen.10.He is not h , so we hardly believe what he says.Ⅱ. 语法填空How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland(波兰) have their own ways of 1. (spend) free time. Sometimes they just want to take a rest, but they try 2. (do) somethingmore pleasant most of the time. They have many different 3. (hobby), which help them to get away their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like traveling. They always look for new places that they have never 4. (be) to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, 5. these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy 6. football, and football 7. (think) as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support 8. certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things 9. have any relation(关系) with the team. Watching matches and doing it both are good ways to relax.In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, 10. (especial) young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep healthy.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.【参考答案】Group AⅠ.1.active 2.eightieth 3.across4.regretted5.drunk6.taken7.encourage8.Without 9.difficult 10.supposedⅡ.1.a 2.brought 3.slowly 4.Years5.her6.from7.to save8.and9.was sent 10.becauseGroup BⅠ.1.preparing 2.inventors 3.reached4.showing5.foreign6.happened7.themselves 8.Staying 9.thirteen10.honestⅡ.1.spending 2.to do 3.hobbies 4.been5.because6.about7.is thought8.a9.that/which 10.especially提分专练(三)健康生活+学习提高【Group A】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Reading books can help you write a well.2.I s a bedroom with my brother when I was a child, but now I don't.3.France has many fantastic sights, i the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral.4.Singing English songs makes me more i in learning English.5.As we reached the top of the mountain, we felt a sense of a .6.—What are the policemen doing?—They are s the building for the robber.7.We are next-door n . We get on well with each other.8.The boy wants a new computer, but his mother turns a d ear to his wishes.9.In the n part of China, autumn is the best season of a year.10.Lucy, have you ever spoken to a f to practice your English?Ⅱ. 语法填空Why do some people eat too much? Is it because they're hungry? Or is there a scientific explanation?There are a number of theories(理论) to explain overeating. One factor(因素) 1. (depend) on the time of day. “It's all part of a habit,” says Randy Seeley, a professor in Cincinnati. “You're 2.(hunger) at noon because that's the time you've eaten lunch for the past 100 days.” Another reason we may eat more than necessary is because the body needs 3. (satisfy) a sweet tooth or a craving(渴望) for sugar. Drinking alcohol also makes people eat more, because 4. body wants something to absorb(吸收) the alcohol.Overeating can also be a biological question. For example, your body temperature can tell your brain that you feel hungry. “Your body temperature drops 5. it's time to eat, and eating warms you up,” says Gina Harlow, a professor 6. Harvard University. Also, the smell of certain foods can make us 7. (imagine) the pleasure of eating them. Harlow adds, “If you know you love French fries, smelling them will make you want to eat 8.because you know how good they are. And that can lead to eating too much.”9. , the next time you realise you've eaten too much, don't worry 10. it. You can always blame it on science.【Group B】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Smiling costs n , but gives so much.2.Jeff is a good l . He always pays attention to you when you are talking.3.People who are friendly and helpful make it a lot e to get along in anew place.4.Nowadays cats are no longer good at c mice. They would rather be people's pets.5.Nothing is i to those who will try. Just go ahead.6.According to the w report, it is going to rain tomorrow.7.The photos are very nice. When did you have them t ?8.The gate is too small for an elephant to go t .9.It is generally considered unwise to give a child w he or she wants.10.After they discussed for 2 hours, they came to an a at last.Ⅱ. 语法填空According to a recent report, kids in primary school spend about six hours every week 1. (do) their homework. So kids hate homework. However, their parents hate homework, 2. .Is it good for kids to do homework? Of course, a great number 3. researches do show that kids can remember 4. they have learnt in class better by finishing their homework on time and homework itself plays an important role in developing their learning skills, such as independent thinking and creativity.But for parents, the result is not 5. same. After a day of hard work, most of them feel like they're going through school a 6. (two) time when they sit down with their kids each night to help with their homework. And a recent survey found that 46 percent of 7. (parent) feel like they don't spend enough quality time with their children, because they spend too much time doing the housework or helping with homework. And another 29 percent of parents have arguments(争论) with their kids often when they have different answers to the same question.Now several education scientists 8. (strong) advise parents to stop helping. They say it 9.(give) their kids more independence and give parents back their free time. At the same time, the number of homework-connected arguments will be less at home.Kate Smith, an education scientist, says,“You don't have to know everything. Children need to put 10. (they) hands up for help and so do parents. Use your resources—online teachers, or even your neighborhood—just as k.”【参考答案】Group AⅠ.1.articles 2.shared 3.including4.interested5.achievement6.searching7.neighbors 8.deaf 9.northern10.foreignerⅡ.1.depends 2.hungry 3.to satisfy4.the5.when6.at7.imagine8.them9.So 10.aboutGroup BⅠ.1.nothing 2.listener 3.easier4.catching5.impossible6.weather7.taken 8.through 9.whatever10.agreementⅡ.1.doing 2.too 3.of 4.what 5.the 6.second 7.parents 8.strongly9.will give 10.their提分专练(四)人物故事+科普知识【Group A】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The five boys attended a birthday party last Sunday and they e themselves very much.2.This wooden bridge was b more than 20 years ago.3.The president is very tired every day because he has to make many importantd .4.The little boy cried s when his best friend moved to another city.5.As a t festival, the Dragon Boat Festival is becoming more and more popular in China.ually books for children are w in simple languages.7.These books are mine and t are yours.8.You need a passport when you go a .9.Don't l at the people who are in trouble.10.There are four seasons in a year—spring, summer, a and winter.Ⅱ. 语法填空“I love the traveling part of my job. And, they pay me to go on holiday,” says Annie Carter, a travel nurse. But what's so great about the job?Carter, 29, has a(n) 1. (usual) job. She's a travel nurse from the US. This means 2. she works on different projects for some time in various parts of the country. Travel nurses often work for around 20 weeks in one place, and move around the country depending on where they 3. (need). For example, last year, Carter worked in a teaching hospital in Alaska for six months.Travel nurses benefit(得益) 4. many ways. “I know I may want to settle down someday, but this job helps me 5. (decide) where,” Carter explains. “I have choices of where I can work.” The freedom to choose where and when 6. (work) is a great benefit. Travel nurses can take time off when they want and don't need to be stuck at 7. same job day after day. Also, they can experience working in different hospitals and meet lots of people. Besides, the cost of travel and living are included in the job 8. they don't need to worry about money.“But not everyone 9.(be) a good fit for this job,” says hospital chairman Perry Richardson. He knows that starting a job every few 10.(month) can be very stressful. But, for those who don't mind, being a travel nurse is a job with lots of fun.【Group B】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He left home in a hurry and f to turn off the light this morning.2.—What's the w of the elephant?—About two tons.3.A friend of my father's b this model plane for me last week.4.In order to improve her listening skills, Wang Ming often w American movies.5.Those Western students in our school use chopsticks to have meals instead of k or forks.6.Red lanterns are often h along the streets before the Spring Festival.7.Don't be n . Try your best and you will pass the exam easily.8.The boy hurt himself in P.E.class. The teacher and two students took him to the h at once.9.The British teacher is very humorous. He always tells us interesting j .10.T and sixteen is thirty-six.Ⅱ. 语法填空All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together 1. others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, or one eats and the other 2. (eat). One kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain(食物链). All food chains begin with 3. sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of them 4. (disappear).All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are “5.(factory)”. They make food from sunlight, water andthings in the soil and the air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the 6. (sun) energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, and others eat 7. (small) animals than themselves. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.8. about human beings? We are members of any food chain. We eat rice, vegetables, fruit and so on. We also eat meat. But men often break up the food chain. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes 9. seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they 10. (get) strange diseases.Each form of life is linked(联系) to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.【参考答案】Group AⅠ.1.enjoyed 2.built 3.decisions4.sadly5.traditional6.written7.those8.abroadugh 10.autumnⅡ.1.unusual 2.that 3.are needed 4.in 5.(to) decide 6.to work 7.the 8.so 9.is 10.monthsGroup BⅠ.1.forgot 2.weight 3.bought4.watches5.knives6.hung7.nervous8.hospital 9.jokes 10.twentyⅡ.1.with 2.is eaten 3.the 4.disappears5.factories6.sun's7.smaller8.What/How 9.and 10.will get提分专练(五)日常生活+人物故事【Group A】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.It rained so h last night that the lake is full of water now.2.It's reported that some wild a are facing the danger of dying out.3.—Do you like to go climbing at weekends?—No, I like dancing and painting. They're my h .4.When it b to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.5.Smoking is h to our health, so Beijing stops smoking in all public places now.6.My grandfather is interested in c old coins.7.It's believed that tea was b to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.8.The Spring Festival usually falls in J or February.o She was a great w and he's especially famous for his play, Teahouse.10.I love my motherland as much as you love y .Ⅱ. 语法填空A butcher is in his shop one day when a dog walks in. It has an envelope in its mouth. The butcher takes it out of the 1. (dog) mouth and opens it. Inside, there's $20, and a note. It says, “Can I have a do zen pork chops(猪排) and a steak please?” The butcher is 2.(amaze). He gives the dog the order in a bag, and places it around the dog's neck.The next day, the same thing happens. 3. this time, the butcher decides to follow the dog home. So, when the dog leaves the shop, the man walks 4. it. He watches as the dog stops at some traffic lights. The dog 5. (press) the button to cross the road and waits. The green man on the traffic light appears and the dog crosses, 6. (careful) watching for traffic. Next, the dog arrives at a bus stop. It waits patiently again and jumps onto a bus when it comes. The butcher is very impressed and continues 7. hisway.Eventually, the dog gets off the bus and walks to a house. The man watches from the street as the dog starts scratching(抓) at the door with his paw. After a couple of seconds, a woman opens the door and starts 8.(shout) at the dog. The butcher runs to the woman and says, “Hey! What are you doing? This dog is amazing. He's 9.clever est animal I've ever seen.” And the woman replies, “What? This is the 10. (three) time this week he's forgotten his key.”【Group B】Ⅰ.单词拼写puters are w used in different fields now.2.Mary b a dictionary from me last Monday, and she hasn't returned it yet.3.The more trees we plant, the more b our city will be.4.When the little boy saw the terrible dog, he began to cry l .5.They have just had a d about where to spend their holiday.6.He s his old car for $5,000 yesterday. He wants to buy a new one.7.My friends and I volunteered to help the h people after the terrible earthquake.8.September is the n month of a year.9.Every time I travel, I carry a camera to take p .10.After finishing high school, he's hoping to go to c this autumn. Ⅱ. 语法填空There was once a king who had a great palace with a 1. (wonder) garden. In the garden, there lived all kinds of animals. All of 2. (they) enjoyed living there.There was only one thing in the garden that the king hated: 3. old tree in the center of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king so angry that he 4. (final) asked some people to cut it down and turned the palace into a swimming pool. 5. , after the tree was cut down, the animalsleft the garden. Without the 6. (animal), the garden was not so beautiful as before. The king was sad, 7. he didn't know what had happened.A young man went to the king, and said he could explain what had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down,” said the young man. “There were thousands of moths(飞蛾) 8. lived in the tree. Birds needed the moths to eat and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then attracted(吸引) many other animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But as you cut the tree down, the animals had to leave.”“Excellent!” 9.(say) the king, “I'll make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful again.”“I'm afraid it will take many years 10. (finish),” said the young man.The king was sad, but all he could do was just to wait.【参考答案】Group AⅠ.1.heavily/hard 2.animals 3.hobbies4.began5.harmful6.collecting7.brought 8.January 9.writer 10.yoursⅡ.1.dog's 2.amazed 3.But 4.after5.presses6.carefully7.on8.shouting9.the 10.thirdGroup BⅠ.1.widely 2.borrowed 3.beautiful4.loudly5.discussion6.sold7.homeless8.ninth9.photos 10.collegeⅡ.1.wonderful 2.them 3.an 4.finally5.However6.animals7.but8.which/that9.said 10.to finish提分专练(六)健康生活+观点建议【Group A】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She p classical music to pop music.2.The little girl is r after a butterfly happily in the garden.3.Now Chinese teenagers have p of chances to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities.4.S , a car appeared on the road and nearly hit the boy.5.Our head teacher is s with us. We must arrive at school on time and we can't listen to music in class.6.—May I use your pen? Y works better.—Of course. Go ahead.7.He is a good father and his two d , Lily and Lucy, are very proud of him.8.Jerry is an h boy who is trusted by everyone.9.The Science Museum is a good place for children to try out their newi .10.You will surely s one day if you never give up.Ⅱ. 语法填空A high school in England has an idea to allow students to sleep longer in the morning. Hampton Court House School is starting a 1:30 to 7:00 p.m. timetable 1. September. It will become the only school in Britain 2.starts lessons in the afternoon. The head teacher said the changed hours should help students get 3.(high) grades. He said, “We want to get students into an environment where they can get good sleep and their 4.(body) are working well in correct ways.” He added,“It's about 5. works in our neighborhood.”The afternoon start 6. (support) by research by Oxford University. Researcher Dr. Paul Kelley said,“You can't train 7.(you) to get up at a practical time.” He said we are not in control of choosing the best time to work because it's biological(生物钟)—our nature, just like we have no control over our heartbeat or how our ears do their work. Dr. Kelley added, “Anything you do to change the timing of your body 8. (mean) different parts of your body will not be able to work together at the same time to keep you going and this is where people get ill…It is no fixing it by 9.(give) someone an alarm clock.” 10. student at the school,Gabriel Purcell-Davis, said students are tired all day now,“…as soon as 10 o'clock hits, that's when we…do all our work.”【Group B】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The naughty boy is always p by his mother for his bad behavior.st term, I r a bicycle to school every day.3.English, Chinese and French are important working l of the UN.4.Glass wasn't widely used until the 13th c .5.Although the runner t his best in the marathon, he didn't get any prizes.6.Nick is h . He is always ready to help others.7.The room is so dark that I can't see anything c .8.China is a great country with a long h of more than 5,000 years.9.My mother often makes n with eggs on my birthday.10.We should put away the b glass, or it will hurt someone.Ⅱ. 语法填空Many people are afraid of speaking in public. The following suggestions will help you to make a speech better.Write note cards. Write main ideas on your cards. Put in some fun facts, questions, other 1. (activity) on the cards to share with the class. Don't look at 2. (you) note cards for a long time while speaking. If necessary,you're only going to want to have 3. quick look at the card for information, not read every last word.Smile at your class. When it comes time to speak, there's nothing 4. draws your class into your speech than a good smile. Be happy, 5. you're about to teach your class something they didn't know before. Once you smile, it's hard for everyone else not 6. (smile). That'll make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you 7. (actual) smile.Make eye contact. Nothing is more 8. (bore) than listening to a speaker who looks at the floor or at note cards. Relax. Your class is made up of your friends and you talk to them all the time. Talk the same way now. Have a look at every person in the classroom 9. least once. Then everyone will feel like you're communicating with them. Also, you'll look like you know what you're 10. (talk) about.Use hand motions(手势). Move your hands along as you talk, using them to express your key points and keep the class interested. It will also lead your nervous energy into a better place.【参考答案】Group AⅠ.1.prefers 2.running 3.plenty4.Suddenly5.strict6.Yours7.daughters8.honest 9.ideas 10.succeedⅡ.1.in 2.that 3.higher 4.bodies5.what6.is supported7.yourselves8.means 9.giving 10.AGroup BⅠ.1.punished 2.rode nguages4.century5.tried6.helpful7.clearly8.history 9.noodles 10.brokenⅡ.1.activities 2.your 3.a 4.that5.because6.to smile7.actually8.boring9.at 10.talking提分专练(七)人物故事+文化传统【Group A】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Can you help me t this English poem into Chinese?2.We students should listen to t carefully in class.3.Hold on to your dreams. One day they may come t .4.The meat is p a terrible smell. Throw it away at once.5.A n of useful inventions like smartphones, have changed our lives.6.The foreigner is getting used to eating with c to have meals.7.This is the most e watch in the shop. I can't afford it.8.It's r heavily outside. You'd better not go out, or you'll get wet.9.Hangzhou has c a lot in the last few years. It's a great attraction。
2020-2021学年人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4 综合能力提升试题(含答案)
八年级下册英语Unit 4 综合能力提升试题Name___________ Grade___________ 第一节单项选择。
（本题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. communicate with your best friend?A. What aboutB. Let’sC. Why don’tD. Why don’t you( )2. —Why was your teacher ________ Mark?( )6. Don’t worry! I am sure you’ll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A. catch up withB. get on well withC. agree withD. be strict with( )7. Many students didn’t realize the importance of s tudy they left school.A. whenB. untilC. asD. after( )8. I think easier to take care of a goldfish than a dog.A. it’sB. they’reC. we’reD. she’s( )9. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden( )10.—Why do you make your parents ________?—Because they give me ________ pressure.A. angry, too muchB. angry; much tooC. angrily, too muchD. angrily, too many( )12.One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future________we can face all the challenges with confidence.A. so farB. so thatC. even ifD. if only( )13. Our English teacher often says to us, “________ English well is very important.”A. LearnB. LearningC. LearnedD. To learning( )12. —What should I do when my parents don't agree ________ me?—You should find a proper time to talk ________ them.A．with；on B．to；with C．to；to D．with；with( )15. It's too hot．Why not go swimming with us? ________A. Good idea!B. That'．s right!C. Well done!D. Congratulations!第二节完形填空。
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【20xx年度】精编人教新目标中考英语总复习能力提升训练（四）试题及答案
[范围：Units 1－6 (九年级全一册) 限时：30分钟]
Ⅰ.完形填空
Ladies and gentlemen，
( )5.A.fail B．hope C．remember
( )6.A.job B．ride C．life
( )7.A.copy B．write down C．learn from
( )8.A.exciting B．excited C．boring
( )9.A.If B．Although C．Unless
C．the sea has been seriously polluted
【20xx年度】精编人教新目标中考英语总复习能力提升训练（四）试题及答案
Ⅰ.1—5 BACCA 6—10 CCABB
Ⅱ.A
【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了一位母亲为了培养女儿的独立意识，将女儿送去夏令营的故事。通过给女儿梳头和送女儿到夏令营等场景展现了浓浓的母爱。
B．She was trying to do everything for her daughter.
C．She knew she made the right decision at last.
( )15.What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Kids should not stay with their parents.
On my way home, I felt a piece of my soul(灵魂) had been taken away from my body. I began to shake. Tears came down my face. When I arrived home, I calmed down and reminded myself why I chose this path. “I want Kitty to have a chance to find herself, out of my shadow(影子). If I don't set her free, I'm afraid she won't be independent(独立的) forever，” I said to myself.
Protecting the ocean also has something to do with the protection of ocean wildlife like dolphins. The fishing industry depends on modern ways to catch many fish in order to earn more money. But the nets for fishing also catch other sea animals. The fishing boat workers are advised to check their nets and set other ocean animals free. But the boats are in a hurry to make money and often other ocean animals are caught with fish.
Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!
( )1.A.introduce B．congratulate C．suggest
( )2.A.meeting B．met C．meet
( )3.A.of B．with C．for
( )4.A.things B．moments C．people
The coral reefs(珊瑚礁) are fine ecosystems that provide food and protection for many ocean creatures(生物). The coral in almost all of the oceans is in danger from pollution. Chemicals from factories end up in the seas and oceans and destroy(破坏) coral reefs. If the coral systems die, some ocean creatures will be sure to die out.
I pulled away and walked up to a camp worker. “Excuse me，” I said loudly. “I'd like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.” He came over to talk to Kitty and I kissed on her face. Then I disappeared before Kitty realized I had left.
Oil spills(泄露) can destroy the ocean environment because oil kills all ocean life. The world depends on oil and because there is plenty of oil off the shore in many countries, the need for oil is more important than the risk of the oil spill. However, the fact is that one ocean mistake can lead to an ocean environment accident that will cause years of damage to the fine ocean ecosystems. Oil spills will kill all the creatures in the area of the spill. The oil will be washed up on the shore and destroy the ecosystems along the shore, including birds.
( )20.This passage is written mainly to tell us ________．
A．something should be done to protect the oceans
B．oceans can provide us with a great deal of oil
B．Because there is plenty of oil in the sea.
C．Because they are in great need of oil.
( )19.What does the underlined word “damage” mean in Paragraph 4?
A．混乱 B．损害 C．支持
A．Cool. B．Excited. C．Scared.
( )14.Which of the following about the writer is NOT true according to the passage?
A．She thought it was good for her daughter to go camping.
Everyone who cares about the environment should pay more attention to protecting the ocean, and all of us should do something for the protection of the ocean.
( )10.A.theirs B．yours C．his
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
After lunch, we drove to the camp place. After we got out of the car, we were introduced to the other children. Kitty followed me closely, holding my hand all the time. “I need you for a few more minutes，” she said to me, horror in her eyes.
Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone. I hope you'll remember the important __4__ in your lives who helped and supported you. Please consider what they've done for you. Never __5__ to be thankful to the people around you.
C．How ocean creatures depend on coral reefs.
( )18.Why do people continue to get oil in the sea at the risk of oil spills?
A．Because they believe the oil spill can be stopped.