英语国际音标表版个

英语国际音标表（48个）

1.元音:

1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）

three tree green tea meat he she me piece

receive ceiling

2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u a

sit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious

3) [ ? ] 发音字母a

bag hand happy hat map bad black back glad

flag man

4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)

head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes

many any

5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or

girl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn

earth term her nerd serve work worm work world

6) [?] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday

7) [a:] 字母组合ar a

car farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm

8) [ ? ] 发音字母u o ou oo

up supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood

9) [?: ]字母组合al or au our ar

small wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarter

10) [?]发音字母o a ou

hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch

11) [u:] 字母组合oo o u

food moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do two

true truth blue full prude

12) [?] 字母组合oo ou u o

look good foot book wood should could

put full bull pull push woman wolf

13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey

name cake late gate plane April play say may way

great break rain paint plain they grey

14) [ai] 发音字母i y

bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye

15) [a?] 字母组合ou ow

house out ground count sound loud around mouse

flower down now cow how town

16) [??] 发音字母o ow oa

home cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal

17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oi

boy toy joy oil soil voice choice

18) [i?] 字母组合eer ear

beer deer ear near here fierce idea

19) [e?]字母组合ear air ere

pear bear chair air fair there where care

20) [??]字母组合our

tour

2.辅音音素：

辅音音素

/p/ 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。

/p/ 【泼不要把o 给发出来，轻音】pig put pass /b/ 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带需振动。

/b/ 【波不要把o给发出来，浊音】boss bag banana /?t/ 舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后突然弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出，但声带不振动。/t/ 【特不要把è给发出来，轻音】tape terrible test

/d/ 舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后突然弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出，但声带需振动。/d/ 【得不要把é给发出来，浊

音】dog duty dance

/?k/ 舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后突然离开，将气送出来，像咳嗽一样，但声带不振动。/k/ 【克不要把è给发出来，轻音】kiss kite cake

/g/ 舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后突然离开，将气送出来，像咳嗽一样，但声带需振动。/g/ 【各不要把è给发出来，浊音】guess get grape

/s/ 双唇微微张开，舌头自然放松，气流从上下齿隙间送出，但声带不振动。

/s/ 【丝不要把ī给读出来，轻音】silk save same

/z/ 双唇微微张开，舌头自然放松，气流从上下齿隙间送出，但声带需振动。

/z/ 【就是/s/的浊音】dose has is /?/ 双唇收圆并微微突出，舌头稍微上卷，舌尖接近上齿龈，送气，但声带不振动。

/∫/ 【西不要把ī给发出来，轻音】wash shape shame /?/ 双唇收圆并微微突出，舌头稍微上卷，舌尖接近上齿龈，送气，但声带需振动。/?/ 【日不要把ī给发出来，浊音】pleasure decision vision

/t?/ 双唇略微张开突出，舌尖抵住上齿龈，用力吐气，声带不振动。