英语阅读排序题
初二英语 阅读理解专题1 排序
3. If you are 13 years old or younger, you must sit in the back seat! It’s the safest place for kids when they ride in the car.
Finally, a little boy said to her, “Did you look outside? I saw a big black dog when came in.” When Linda finally saw Davy, he was jumping and running with another dog. There was a police officer next to them. The police officer said to Linda, “I think my dogfound your dog.”
●Sara knows her bicycle fits her because she can putboth feet on the ground when she sits on the bike seat.
●Sara only rides her bike during the day. She wearsbrightly colored clothing so drivers can see her.
C. Don’t stand too near to the street.D. Don’t walk behind the bus.
【阅读排序答案】1-4BABD5-6BB
●She knows the helmet should be low on herforehead2andit should be twofingers3wide above her eyes. The two sidestraps4on both sides of the helmet should be in a “V” shape under each ear.
中考英语阅读理解专项练习-阅读排序含解析
阅读排序一.阅读理解(共15小题)1.阅读下面一则小故事,将描述故事发展的五个段落重新排列,使故事完整.Jolie Ray was watching TV alone at home when the program was suddenly broken off.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)"You really did a good job.Miss Ray.When you said that your brother was in the room,I realized there must be something unusual," said Mr.Collins,"because we knew that your brother had been killed ina robbery half a year ago."2.Many people are riding shared bikes in the street in China.Do you know how to use a shared bike?There are four steps:please put them in the right order.A.Now you can ride your shared bike anywhere.Remember to obey the traffic rules and be careful.B.Use your smartphone to scan the QR code(二维码)on ashared bike to unlock it.C.Finally,the shared bike can be parked anywhere after usingit.Of course,we'd better park it in a right place.Don't forget to lock the bike.D.As there are many kinds of shared bikes,first you should choose one kind of shared bike you like and download its app.Don't forget to pay the deposit(押金).请按正确的顺序排列:(1)(2)(3)(4)3.(1)Jim is a schoolboy.He goes to Park School in the USA.He gets up at half past seven in the morning and has bread and milk for breakfast.(2)Park School is next to his house.He goes to school at half past eight and classes begin at nine o'clock.He has three lessons in the morning.His favorite lesson is art.(3)At eleven o'clock,Jim has a rest and talk to his friends.Some of his classmates go to the playground and play football,but Jim doesn't like playing football.(4)Classes begin at one thirty in the afternoon.Jim has only two lessons in the afternoon.He goes home at half past three.(5)In the evening,he has dinner and watches TV.He goes to bed at ten o'clock.根据短文内容,将上面图画按时间前后重新排列顺序,并将图画的序号涂在答题卡上.4.根据以上表格信息,选择最佳选项.(1)When Li Mei felt,her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry.A.happyB.sadC.boredD.angry(2)Tony's favorite book is.A.The Little PrinceB.The Romance o f the Three KingdomsC.A Friend like HenryD.Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea(3)We can learn a lot about from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.A.travellingB.historyC.scienceD.values(4)Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because.A.it has fantastic picturesB.it can deal with her autismC.it tells about the correct valuesD.it can make her relaxed(5)The best title for this passage is "".A.My Best FriendB.My Interesting MovieC.My Favorite BookD.My Fun Place5.阅读下面的五个语段,请按照正确的逻辑顺序,将各语段重新排序.A.One day,Mr.Li and Mr.King go to London to see their friend Tom.They don't know much English and they don't know about London,either.B.They go up to him and ask the way.The man smiles but says nothing.Then he puts his hand into his pocket (口袋)and takes out a book.He opens the book and reads,"I'm sorry,I can't speak English."C.Mr.Li and Mr King have a good friend His name is Tom Smith.He lives in London.D.In the evening,they find their friend's home with the help of a policeman (警察).E.And they can't find Tom's home.They walk in the street for a long time.Then they see a man near a bus stop.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)6.请将左边的图片按照英文介绍的顺序排列.(1).Peel the apples and cut them into slices(2).Put the apple slices in to the blender and turn it on.(3).Put the mashed apples,the flour and the butter into a bowl.Mix them with a fork.(4).Take the mixture out of the bowl,and roll it.Make 8apple cakes like this.(5).Put the oil in a frying pan.Fry the apple cake until they are brown on both sides.(6).Take the cakes out of the frying pan and put it on a tray.Then put the tray into the oven for minutes.(7).Pour some maple syrup on the cakes and enjoy them.7.对话排序(下面的对话顺序是打乱了的,请写出正确的排列顺序.)A.I'm sorry.I don't know where No.5Middle School is.I am from America.B.Sorry,Madam.I'm new here.You'd better ask the policeman over there.C.Oh,welcome to China.Walk along this road for five minutes,take the first turning on the right,and then walk on for two minutes,take the second turning on the left.You'll find No.5Middle School.D.Excuse me.Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo?E.I think the zoo is far from here.Can I go there by bus?F.How far is the zoo from No.5Middle School?G.Of course you can,you'd better take the No.19bus,and the bus stop is next to No.5Middle School.H.About two kilometers away.I.Yes,but you must find where No.5Middle School is first.J.Excuse me,young man.Can you tell me the way to the zoo?正确的顺序为:76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85..8.给下面五段话排序.A.When she was twenty,she began to write books and help the blind in many parts of the world.Her hard work and her courage (勇气)made people in all countries love her.B.When she was only one year old,she got an illness.It made her blind (瞎的)and deaf (聋的).She couldn't see or hear anything.So she couldn't learn to speak.C.Later,when she was ten,Miss Sullivan took her to another teacher,Sarah Fuller.Sarah Fuller taught her to speak.Helen put her fingers on Miss Fuller's face and into her mouth.In this way,she learned to speak.She went to school and became famous,because she was one of the first blind and deaf persons to learn to speak.D.This is a story about a famous American woman.Her name is Helen Keller.E.When she was six,a young teacher came and taught her to read and write.Her name was Ann Sullivan.71.72.73.74.75..9.阅读以下面膜说明书,完成使用流程图的正确排序.New﹣skin Facial Mask with rich cream and vitamin C will give your face refreshing and moisturizing feeling.Directions:1.Watch your hands first;2.Clean your face thoroughly;3.Dry your face with a towel;4.Put New﹣skin Facial Mask on your face;5.When the facial mask is dry,wash off with water.71.→72.→73.→74.→75..10.美国加利福尼亚州Bellcrest学校创办了一本名叫School Bell的校刊.阅读下面制作校刊的六个步骤,完成制作流程的正确排序.A→71.→72.→73.→74.→75..11.如图1﹣2是一个"魔术绳"的表演,另外五张图是该魔术的解密步骤.请参照解密图,将阅读材料A﹣E 正确排序,完成56﹣60小题.A.Now pick up the scissors.Hold the paper carefully and cut through it.Keep the small piece of string between you and the scissors,so you do not cut the string.B."Magic string"is a popular magic trick.You can do this trick for your friends or family.You just need a piece of paper,a piece of string and some scissors.That's all.C.Pick up the paper and fold side A down.Now your friends can see side B,but they can't see side A.Side A is shorter than B,so it does not cover the string.Push the middle of the string up,and fold C up over A.Now most of the string is inside the paper,but a small piece of the string is outside.You can see it but your friends can't.D.Put one hand over the paper,and then pull the string out slowly with your other hand.The string is still in one long piece!E.First,fold the paper so that it is like the paper in the picture.Side A is shorter than side B,but not much shorter.Side C is much shorter than Side B.Show the long piece of string so that people can look at it.Put this piece of string on the paper.56..57..58..59..60..12.51.Thank you for the gift.It's so nice.52.Wish you good luck in the final exam!53.My computer doesn't work.May I use yours?54.Animals are our friends.We should protect them.55.Remember to turn off the lights when you leave home.13.(81)It has around 3billion fans﹣nearly half the world's population!And about 300million people play thisgame.That's 4percent of the world's population!(82)Many people in old days played early forms (形式)of this modern game.Cu ju (蹴鞠),a ball﹣kicking game in China,was reported as early as 2,500B.C.Around the same time in Greece,peoplewere also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.But modern soccer didn't become official (官方的)until 1863.An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association (联盟).(83)From then on,other associations in the countries were set up.They came together﹣to make up the FIFA,which organizes the World Cup.It's not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular.(84)Soccer needs only two feet and a ball.This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play.Some of the sport's best players come from these poor nations.(85)The sport's no﹣hands rule makes beautiful dance﹣like movements on the field.What's more,this sport excites the heart.Teams might score only a few times each match,so matches can turn around suddenly.No one knows who will win at the next World Cup.But one thing is certain:The world will be watching.A.He also wrote the sport's official rules.B.Soccer is the world's favorite sport.C.Playing soccer is good for your health.D.But one reason is how simple the sport is.E.People love soccer as well as their countries.F.It's hard to say where soccer's birthplace is.G.Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes.14.根据下面每段话的陈述内容,从方框中选出各段恰当的主题,并将其字母序号填入题前括号内.(76).The world use 1million plastic bags every minute.They can now be found in all parts of the world.Each plastic bag takes more than 1,000years to disintegrate (粉碎)and never completely disappears.(77).When I was young,I thought space was wonderful.I spent all day imagining that I had my own spaceship.I would invite my cousins and my friends to join the trip and spend the whole day exploring other planets.That was my earliest dream.(78).In Brazil,people wear white clothes on New Year's Eve (31December)because it brings good luck.At midnight people go to the sea and jump over the waves seven times.Then they throw flowers into the sea and make wishes for the New Year.(79).Over hundreds of years the Earth gets hotter and then it gets colder again.But scientists are sure that what's happening now is different.The world is getting warmer.For example,the way we use energy from coal and oil is making the planet hotter.This is one cause of climate(气候)change﹣it's man﹣made.(80).Sometimes,good things happen because of mistakes.Once I got on the wrong train.That wasa big mistake.But I saw a good friend on that train.I was glad I made that mistake!When a good thing comesout of a mistake,that's a happy accident.15.My mother is a kind and nice woman.(61)One Sunday night,when I was watching the film Harry Potter very happily Mother asked me to go to bed.(62)that I didn't move.But for a while,I noticed that she didn't say anything.(63)I was so sad and that I went into my room and cried.I thought"I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV.(64)"The next day she cooked and talked with me as usual.I pretended not to hear,but she didn't mind and told me why she didn't allow me to watch TV (65)Then I understood her.I love my mother.阅读排序参考答案与试题解析一.阅读理解(共15小题)1.【分析】乔琳蕾正独自一人在家看电视,这时节目突然中断了."你干得非常漂亮,蕾小姐.当你说你的哥哥在房间的时候,我意识到这一定有什么不寻常的事情,"柯林斯先生说,"因为我知道你的哥哥在一年前的一次抢劫案件当中遇害了."A.这个可怕的消息便乔琳很害怕.就在这个时候,一个穿着棕色外衣的人突然出现了,站在她面前.B.片刻之后,传来了警车的声音.然后有人按响了门铃.那个劫匪用枪指着乔琳的后背说,把门打开,就说你已经睡了.不要让任何人进来.C.所以当警察科林斯先生问乔琳是否有什么事情的时候,乔琳告诉他,没什么事情,她正在和哥哥一起看电视.科林斯先生走啦.然而,几分钟以后,一些警察破窗而入,马上抓到了那名劫匪.D."安静点儿,女士.把你的钱放在桌子上,"劫匪说,"如果你敢报警,你就是在自找麻烦.这时乔琳甚至更害怕了.她努力地使自己冷静下来.E."对不起,打断一下这个节目.这儿有一个来自警察的重要的通知.大约晚上九点钟,一位女士被一名穿着棕色衣服的人抢劫并杀害了.如果你知道任何关于这个人的情况,请给警察打电话.谢谢!【解答】考查阅读排序,需要联系上下文进行答案,另外这个一个故事类的文章,需要将描述故事发展的五个段落重新排列,使故事完整.(1)E.根据文章开头交待,乔琳正独自一人在家看电视,结合Sorry to interrupt the program,尤其是这里的program,说明这两句是关系密切,紧接着发生的.(2)A."这个可怕的消息"应该指的是电视中刚刚播放过的关于劫匪的消息.所以这应该是第二句.(3)D.穿着棕色衣服的动匪出现了,所以紧接着就是劫匪和女主人之间的对话,这样可以确定这是第三句.(4)B."片刻之后",这是一个承上启下的过渡句.是指劫匪和和女主人之间的对话以后发生的事情,所以后面是故事的关键紧张的时候了.(5)C.这句话开头说"所以当柯林斯先生问乔琳有什么特别的事情的时候,乔琳告诉他…….这正好和前面劫匪要求乔琳的一致.所以这个顺序也就可以确定.2.【分析】在中国的大街上,很多人都在共用自行车.你知道如何使用公用自行车吗?有四个步骤:请按正确的顺序排列.由于共享自行车的种类很多,首先你应该选择一种你喜欢的共享自行车并下载它的app,不要忘记支付押金;在一个共享的自行车使用智能手机扫描二维码去解开它;现在你可以在任何地方骑你的自行车了.记得遵守交通规则,小心些.最后,共享自行车使用后可以停放在任何地方.当然,我们最好把车停在合适的地方.别忘了锁自行车.【解答】1.D 考查对语境的理解,根据"first you should choose one kind of shared bike you like and download its app"首先你应该选择一种你喜欢的共享自行车并下载它的app,语句当中有"first"首先,应放在最前面,故选D.2.B 考查对语境的理解,根据上下文语境,可推出此处是讲要先扫描二维码才能解锁,故选B.3.A 考查对语境的理解,根据"Use your smartphone to scan the QR code on ashared bike to unlock it"在一个共享的自行车使用智能手机扫描二维码去解开它,可推出扫描二维码之后就可以解锁,可以骑走共享单车了,故选A.4.C 考查对语境的理解,根据"Finally,the shared bike can be parked anywhere after usingit"最后,共享自行车使用后可以停放在任何地方,语句当中有"Finally"最后,应放在最后面,故选C.3.【分析】(1)吉姆是个小学生,他去美国的帕克学校.他早上七点半起床,吃面包和牛奶当早餐.(2)帕克学校挨着他的房子.他八点半上学,九点上课.他早上有三节课.他最喜欢的课是美术课.(3)十一点,吉姆休息一会儿,和他的朋友们聊天.他的一些同学去操场踢足球,但吉姆不喜欢踢足球.(4)下午1:30开始上课.吉姆下午只有两节课.他三点半回家.(5)晚上,他吃晚饭和看电视.他十点上床睡觉.【解答】1.D 细节推理题.根据题干He gets up at half past seven in the morning 他早上七点半起床,可知结合选项和图片,选项D是起床的情景.故选D.2.C 细节推理题.根据题干He goes to school at half past eight and classes begin at nine o'clock.他八点半上学,九点上课.可知结合选项和图片,选项C是去上学的情景,故选C.3.A 细节推理题.根据题干Some of his classmates go to the playground and play football,他的一些同学去操场踢足球,可知结合选项和图片,选项A是踢足球的情景.故选A.4.B 细节推理题.根据题干Classes begin at one thirty in the afternoon.Jim has only two lessons in the afternoon.下午1:30开始上课.吉姆下午只有两节课.可知结合选项和图片,选项B是上课的情景,故选B.5.E 细节推理题.根据题干he has dinner and watches TV.他吃晚饭和看电视.可知结合选项和图片,选项E是看电视的情景,故选E.4.【分析】本文是四位同学在介绍自己最喜欢的书.【解答】1.B.细节理解题.结合When I felt sad,my best friend gave me the book当李梅不开心的时候,我的好朋友送给我的,故答案是B.2.D.细节理解题.结合Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book可知托尼最喜欢的书是Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea ,故答案是D.3.B.推理判断题.结合If you are interested in history,don't miss it.如果你对历史感兴趣,不要错过这本书,故可知书中能学习到历史,答案是B.4.C.细节理解题.结合but tells us about the correct values可知这本书告诉我们真正的价值观,故选C.5.C.标题判断题.结合My favorite book is A Friend like Henry本文是介绍自己最喜欢的书,故答案是C.5.【分析】这是一篇记叙文,李先生和金先生有一个好朋友,他的名字叫汤姆•史密斯.他住在伦敦.一天,李先生和金先生去伦敦看望他们的朋友汤姆.他们不懂英语,也不了解伦敦.他们找不到汤姆的家.他们在街上走了很长时间.然后他们看到一个人在公共汽车站附近.他们走到他跟前问路.那人笑了,但什么也没说.然后他把手伸进了口袋,拿出一本书.他打开书读道:"对不起,我不会说英语.晚上,他们在警察的帮助下找到了他们朋友的家.【解答】1.C 考查对文章内容的推理,根据"Mr.Li and Mr.King go to London to see their friend Tom"李先生和金先生去伦敦看望他们的朋友汤姆,可推出开头应该先说明汤姆是2人的朋友,故选C.2.A 考查对文章内容的把握,根据"Mr.Li and Mr King have a good friend His name is Tom Smith"上文讲了李先生和金先生有一个好朋友,他的名字叫汤姆,可推断下文要讲故事的起因,2人去看朋友,故选A.3.E 考查对上下文的理解,根据"They don't know much English and they don't know about London,either"李先生和金先生不懂英语,也不了解伦敦.可推断他们找不到汤姆的家,E项符合语境,故选E.4.B 考查对上下文的理解,根据"Then they see a man near a bus stop"上文讲了李先生和金先生找不到汤姆的家,然后看到一个人在公共汽车站附近.可推断下文应该是讲问路的结果,B项符合语境,故选B.5.D 考查对文章内容的把握,根据" Mr.Li and Mr.King go to London to see their friend Tom"开头讲了李先生和金先生去伦敦看望他们的朋友汤姆,空格处应填写故事的结果,D项他们在警察的帮助下找到了他们朋友的家符合语境,故选D.6.【分析】此题是苹果蛋糕的制作过程.(1)把苹果削皮切成片.(2)把苹果片放在搅拌机里,然后打开.(3)把苹果泥、面粉和黄油放进碗里,用叉子搅拌.(4)把碗里的混合物拿出来,卷起来,做8个像这样的苹果蛋糕.(5)把油放进煎锅里,把苹果蛋糕煎成两面都是棕色的.(6)把蛋糕从煎锅里拿出来,放在盘子上,然后把托盘放进烤箱里几分钟.(7)在蛋糕上浇点枫糖浆,然后享用.【解答】答案:(1)G.Peel the apples and cut them into slices.(2)D.Put the apple slices in to the blender and turn it on.(3)C.Put the mashed apples,the flour and the butter into a bowl.Mix them with a fork.(4)B.Take the mixture out of the bowl,and roll it.Make 8apple cakes like this.(5)E.Put the oil in a frying pan.Fry the apple cake until they are brown on both sides.(6)A.Take the cakes out of the frying pan and put it on a tray.Then put the tray into the oven for minutes.(7)F.Pour some maple syrup on the cakes and enjoy them.7.【分析】文章大意:文中主要讲述的是一个美国游客第一次来中国,想要去动物园旅游,但是不认识路,所以就去询问.最后警察告诉她,可以从当前的位置坐车去第五中学,在第五中学坐9号公交可以到达动物园.【解答】76.J,考察日常交际及上下文理解,遍历所有选项可知此题在询问他人路线,由此可知第一处应该是D或者是J,D指明的是young man,E没有指明对方是谁,在遍历选项之后发现后文说话的是一个警察,所以一开始问路是,说话人选择的是young man,由此确定答案为J,询问小男孩去动物园的路.77.B,考察日常交际及上下文理解,根据后文可知,小男孩并不知道,所以后来才会找警官帮忙,所以应该回答Sorry,Madam.I'm new here.You'd better ask the policeman over there在不知道路线的情况下询问告诉对方去找警察帮忙,选择B.78.D,考察日常交际及上下文理解,根据小男孩的建议,You'd better ask the policeman over there你最好去找一下那位警察,所以此处应该是和警察搭讪并询问去动物园的路,选择D.79.I,考察日常交际及上下文理解,对方在询问去公园的路,所以警察应该是说明如何去公园,遍历剩余的选项可知此后说明的应该是怎样去第五中学,所以推测此处警察给的建议应该是在去动物园之前先找到第五中学,选择I.80.A,考察日常交际及上下文理解,警察说到but you must find where No.5Middle School is first要先找到第五中学,由于是外国游客,所以并不知道第五中学在哪,所以此处询问的是第五中学的方位,选择A.81.C,考察日常交际及上下文理解,对方表明I am from America来自美国,并且不知道去第五中学的路,所以此处应该是告诉那个美国游客去第五中学的路线,选择C.82.F,考察日常交际及上下文理解,上句提到"You'll find No.5Middle School."你会找到第五中学,但是对于美国游客而言,并不知道有多远,所以应该是询问距离有多远,选择F.83.H,考察日常交际及上下文理解,上文提到"How far is the zoo from No.5Middle School?"动物园离第五中学有多远,所以应该是回答距离,选择H.84.E,考察日常交际及上下文理解,上文提到"About two kilometers away"将近两公里,路途有点远,所以应该询问能不能做公交去,选择E.85.G,考察日常交际及上下文理解,文中提到"Can I go there by bus?"我能坐公交去动物园吗?所以答案应该是能或者是不能,选择G.8.【分析】文章大意:本文介绍的是一个有名的作家,她的名字叫海伦凯勒.讲述的是从出生到20岁成年之间的事情.在排序时,可以根据时间出现的先后顺序着手,依次对几个不同的句子进行排序.D介绍的是海伦凯勒的基本信息,B介绍的是1岁时候的事情,E是六岁,C是十岁,D是二十岁,由此可以判断文章顺序、【解答】71.D,考察上下文理解.文中提到了一个人物,所以在文章开头应该交代人物是谁,叫什么,由"This is a story about a famous American woman.Her name is Helen Keller"可知选择D.72.B,考察上下文理解,遍历所有选项,在介绍Helen Keller时,采用时间顺序,所以此处应该选择B,"When she was only one year old"讲述的是一岁时候的事情.73.E,考察上下文理解,文中提到"When she was six"当他六岁岁的时候,与上文一岁时候相呼应,并与下文十岁向衔接,由此确定选择E.74.C,考察上下文理解,C选项中提到衔接词Later,且该处提及的年龄为"when she was ten"十岁,与上文六岁在逻辑上没有问题,由此确定选择C.75.A,考察上下文理解,句子开头提到"When she was twenty"当她20岁的时候,此时出现的年龄是最大的,所以应该在文章最后被提到,由此确定选择A.9.【分析】1.首先看一看手.2.把脸洗干净.3.用毛巾把脸擦干.4.把面膜敷在脸上.5.当面膜干了之后,用水洗掉.【解答】71.B,推理判断题,文中说第一步应该是检查自己的双手,所以选择B.72.C,推理判断题,文中说第二步是把脸洗干净,而且要求洗的要彻底,所以选择C.73.E,推理判断题,文中说第三步是用毛巾把脸擦干,根据图片内容可知选择E.74.D,推理判断题,文中说第四步是把面膜敷在脸上,所以选择D.75.A,推理判断题,文中说等到面膜干了之后就用水洗掉,所以选择A.10.【分析】文章大意:A:所有年级的学生都可以参加会议,提出各种各样的"观点".B:选出最好的文章,之后应该是对文章进行修改和润色.C:在出版之前,文章还应该进行排版,加上一些图片,之后就准备打印.D:同学们写好之后,选择最好的文章.E:从观点里选择最好的,并且由学生们选择他们想写的内容.F:所有东西都弄好之后就去打印,打印纸张为回收纸,杂志售价2.5美元.【解答】71.E,考察上下文理解,上文A中提到所有年级的学生都可以参加会议,提出各种各样的"观点",此处是在获取观点,获取之后应该做的就是选择最好的,并且由学生们选择他们想写的内容,由此判断选择E.72.D,考察上下文理解,上文E中提到同学们根据自己的喜好去写文章,所以下一步应该是选择最好的文章,由此确定选择D.73.B,考察上下文理解,上文D中提到选出最好的文章,之后应该是对文章进行修改和润色,因此选择B.74.C,考察上下文理解,上文B提到在电脑上进行修改和润色,之后在出版之前,还应该排版,加上一些图片,之后就准备打印,由此确定选择C.75.F,考察上下文理解,上文C提到所有东西都弄好之后就去打印,此处介绍的是打印相关的事情,所以选择F.11.【分析】文章大意:文章是在介绍一个小魔术的步骤.首先准备魔术所需的东西吗,包括纸片,剪刀和绳子.之后将纸的两边进行对着,一边长,一边短,把绳子放在纸上边.把绳子从中间拉出来,留一段在纸片里,你的朋友看不见这段,可是你却看得见这一段绳子.拿起剪子去剪这个纸片,剪子剪得位置在短绳子和手指尖,只有这样才不会剪断绳子.用一只手拿住纸,另一只手去抽绳子,你会发现绳子还是原来的那根长绳子,并没有断.【解答】56.B,推理判断题,根据图片1的内容,是在描述魔术绳所需的东西,由此确定选择B,描述的是魔术所需的东西吗,包括纸片,剪刀和绳子.57.E,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是将纸片折好,由此确定选择E,将纸的两边进行对着,一边长,一边短,把绳子放在纸上边.58.C,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是将纸拿起来,从中间把绳子揪出来,由此确定选择C,译为把绳子从中间拉出来,留一段在纸片里,你的朋友看不见这段,可是你却看得见这一段绳子.59.A,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是将纸从中心剪开,由此确定选择A,拿起剪子去剪这个纸片,剪子剪得位置在短绳子和手指尖,只有这样才不会剪断绳子.60.D,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是把绳子从纸中抽出来,由此确定选择D,用一只手拿住纸,另一只手去抽绳子,你会发现绳子还是原来的那根长绳子,并没有断.12.【分析】51.谢谢你的礼物,很不错.52.祝你期末考试顺利.53.我的电脑坏了,我能用一下你的吗?54.动物是我们的朋友,我们应该保护他们.55.你离开家的时候记得把灯关了.【解答】51.F,考察情景交际,文中提到"Thank you for the gift.It's so nice"谢谢你的礼物,很不错.所以应该礼貌性的回复说话人,表示对方喜欢礼物自己也很开心,由此确定选择F.52.C,考察情景交际,文中提到"Wish you good luck in the final exam"祝你期末考试顺利,是祝福的话,所以应该谢谢对方,选择C.53.A,考察情景交际,文中提到"My computer doesn't work.May I use yours?"我的电脑坏了我能用一下你的吗?是在询问对方意见,回答可以或者不可以,选择A.54.D,考察情景交际,文中提到Animals are our friends.We should protect them动物是我们的朋友,我们应该保护他们,可知此处说的是保护动物的建议,所以应该是表示赞同或反对,由此确定选择D.55.B,考察情景交际,文中提到"Remember to turn off the lights when you leave home"你离开家的时候记得把灯关了,是在吩咐所做的事情,所以回答好的,由此确定选择B.13.【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了足球的相关知识.足球是一个世界流行的运动,地球上将近一半的人(30亿)喜欢它,并且大约30亿人在玩这项游戏.在古时候很多国家以不同的形式在玩这项运动,中国的蹴鞠,在古希腊人们也在玩类似的游戏,所以不清楚足球发源地在哪.想要说清楚足球真正受欢迎的原因并不是那么容易的,但是足球受欢迎的一个重要原因就在于它的简单.足球比赛不需要手,因此球场上的动作胜似一场美丽的舞蹈.【解答】81.B,考察上下文理解,后文提到"It has around 3billion fans﹣nearly half the world's population!And about 300million people play this game"地球上将近一半的人(30亿)喜欢它,并且大约30亿人在玩这项。
英语短文排序练习题
英语短文排序练习题### English Sentence Ordering Practice ExerciseThis exercise is designed to test and improve your understanding of English sentence structure and coherence. To complete the exercise, arrange the sentences in a logical order to form a coherent paragraph.Instructions:1. Read through all the sentences before you start arranging them.2. Identify the main topic or theme of the paragraph.3. Determine the logical flow of information.4. Arrange the sentences in an order that makes the most sense.Sentences:A. The sun sets behind the mountains, painting the sky with hues of orange and pink.B. As the day turns to night, the stars begin to twinkle in the vast expanse of the cosmos.C. Morning dew glistens on the grass, heralding the start of a new day.D. The first light of dawn breaks through the darkness, signaling the arrival of a new day.E. The moon rises, casting a silvery glow over the tranquil landscape.F. Night falls, and with it comes a symphony of sounds from the nocturnal creatures.G. The vibrant colors of the sunset fade away, leaving the sky in a serene twilight.Answer Key:1. C2. D3. A4. G5. B6. E7. FExplanation:- Sentence C sets the scene for the beginning of the day, making it the logical starting point.- Sentence D follows C, as it describes the transition from night to day.- Sentence A describes the sunset, which is a natural progression from the dawn described in D.- Sentence G logically follows A, as it describes the transition from sunset to twilight.- Sentence B then follows, as the appearance of stars is a characteristic of night.- Finally, Sentence E describes the moonrise, which is a common event during the night, fitting well after thedescription of the stars.This exercise helps to reinforce the understanding of sentence ordering and paragraph coherence, which areessential skills for effective communication in English. Practicing such exercises regularly can significantly enhance your language proficiency.。
阅读排序题题目
阅读排序题Passage1:No company likes to be told it is contributing to the moral decline of nation. "Is this what you intended to accomplish with your careers" ____①____ "You have sold your souls, but must you corrupt our nation and threaten our children as well" At Time Warner, however, such questions are simply the latest manifestation of the soul-searching that has involved the company ever since the company was born in 1990. ____②________③____ On the financial front, Levin is under pressure to raise the stock price and reduce the company's mountainous debt, which will increase to $ billion after two new cable deals close. He has promised to sell off some of the property and restructure the company, but investors are waiting impatiently.The flap over rap is not making life any easier for him. Levin has consistently defended the company's rap music on the grounds of expression. ____④____ "The test of any democratic society," he wrote in a Wall Street Journal column, "lies not in how well it can control expression but in whether it gives freedom of thought and expression the widest possible latitude, however disputable or irritating the results may sometimes be. We won't retreat in the face of any threats."____⑤____ But he talked as well about the "balanced struggle" between creative freedom and social responsibility, and he announced that the company would launch a drive to develop standards for distribution and labeling of potentially objectionable music.____⑥________⑦____.A) At the core of this debate is chairman Gerald Levin, 56, who took over for the late Steve Ross in 1992.B ) Senator Robert Dole asked Time Warner executives last week.C) Levin would not comment on the debate last week, but there were signs that the chairman was backing off his hard-line stand, at least to some extent. During the discussion of rock singing verses at last month's stockholders meeting, Levin asserted that "music is not the cause of society's ills" and even cited his son, a teacher in the Bronx, New York, who uses rap to communicate with students.E) "Some of us have known for many, many years that the freedoms under the First Amendment are not totally unlimited," says Luce. "I think it is perhaps the case that some people associated with the company have only recently come to realize this."D) It's a self-examination that has, at various times, involved issues of responsibility, creative freedom and the corporate bottom line.F) In 1992, when Time Warner was under fire for releasing Ice-T's violent rap song Cop Killer, Levin described rap as a lawful expression of street culture, which deserves an outlet.G) The 15-member Time Warner board is generally supportive of Levin and his corporate strategy. But insiders say several of them have shown their concerns in this matter.Passage2:____①____But what about pain without gain Everywhere you go in America, you hear tales of corporate revival. What is harder to establish is whether the productivity revolution that businessmen assume they are pre-siding over is for real.The official statistics are mildly discouraging. ____②____And since 1991, productivity has increased by about 2% a year, which is more than twice the 1978-1987 average. The trouble is that part of the recent acceleration is due to the usual rebound that occurs at this point in a business cycle, and so is not conclusive evidence of a revival in the underlying trend. ____③____Some of this can be easily explained. New ways of organizing the workplace —all that re-engineering and downsizing —are only one contribution to the overall productivity of an economy, which is driven by many other factors such as joint investment in equipment and machinery, new technology, and investment in education and training. ____④____ Two other explanations are more speculative. ____⑤________⑥____His colleague, Michael Beer, says that far too many companies have applied re-engineering in a mechanistic fashion, chopping out costs without giving sufficient thought to long-term profitability. ____⑦____A) Moreover, most of the changes that companies make are intended to keep them profitable, and this need not always mean increasing productivity: switching to new markets or improving quality can matter just as much.B) Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic and former chief executive of Au Bon Pain, a rapidly growing chain of bakery cafes, says that much "re-engineering" has been crude. In many cases, he believes, the loss of revenue has been greater than the reductions in cost.C) There is, as Robert Rubin, the treasury secretary, says, a "disjunction" between the mass of business anecdote that points to a leap in productivity and the picture reflected by the statistics.D) They show that, if you lump manufacturing and services together, productivity has grown on average by % since 1987. That is somewhat faster than the average during the previous decade.E) First, some of the business restructuring of recent years may have been ineptly done. Second, even if it was well done, it may have spread much less widely than people suppose.F) BBDO's Al Rosenshine is blunter. He dismisses a lot of the work of re-engineering consultants as mere rubbish — "the worst sort of ambulance-chasing."G) Well, no gain without pain, they say.Passage3:When it comes to the slowing economy, Ellen Spero isn't biting her nails just yet. But the 47-year-old manicurist isn't cutting, filling or polishing as many nails as she'd like to, either. Most of her clients spend $12 to $50 weekly, but last month two longtime customers suddenly stopped showing up. ____①____ "I'm a good economic indicator," she says. "I provide a service that people can do without when they're concerned about saving some dollars." So Spero is downscaling, shopping at middlebrow Dillard's department store near her suburban Cleveland home, instead of Neiman Marcus. ____②____Even before Alan Greenspan's admission that America's red-hot economy is cooling, lots of working folks had already seen signs of the slowdown themselves. ____③____For retailers, who last year took in 24 percent of their revenue between Thanksgiving and Christmas, the cautious approach is coming at a crucial time. Already, experts say, holiday sales are off 7 percent from last year's pace. ____④____Consumers say they're not in despair because, despite the dreadful headlines, their own fortunes still feel pretty good. Home prices are holding steady in most regions. ____⑤____ In San Francisco, prices are still rising even as frenzied overbidding quiets. "Instead of 20 to 30 offers, now maybe you only get two or three," says john Deadly, a Bay Area real-estate broker. And most folks still feel pretty comfortable about their ability to find and keep a job.____⑥___ Potential home buyers would cheer for lower interest rates. Employers wouldn't mind a little fewer bubbles in the job market. Many consumers seem to have been influenced by stock-market swings, which investors now view as a necessary ingredient to a sustained boom. Diners might see an upside, too. ____⑦____A) Spero blames the softening economy.B) Getting a table at Manhattan's hot new Alain Ducasse restaurant need to be impossible. Not anymore. For that, Greenspan & Co. may still be worth toasting.C) Many folks see silver linings to this slowdown.D) But don't sound any alarms just yet. Consumers seem only concerned, not panicked, and many say they remain optimistic about the economy's long-term prospects, even as they do some modest belttightening.E) "I don't know if other clients are going to abandon me, too" she says.F) In Manhattan, "there's a new gold rush happening in the $4 million to $10 million range, predominantly fed by Wall Street bonuses," says broker Barbara Corcoran.G)From car dealerships to Gap outlets, sales have been lagging for months as shoppers temper their spending.Passage4:____①____ Our heroes are athletes, entertainers, and entrepreneurs, not scholars. Even our schools are where we send our children to get a practical education—not to pursue knowledge for the sake of knowledge. Symptoms of pervasive anti-intellectualism in our schools aren't difficult to find."Schools have always been in a society where practical is more important than intellectual," says education writer Diane Ravitch. "Schools could be a counterbalance." Razitch's latest book, Left Back: A Century of Failed School Reforms, traces the roots of anti-intellectualism in our schools, concluding they are anything but a counterbalance to the American distaste for intellectual pursuits.But they could and should be. ____②____ Without the ability to think critically, to defend their ideas and understand the ideas of others, they cannot fully participate in our democracy. ____③____"Intellect is resented as a form of power or privilege," writes historian and professor Richard Hofstadter in Anti-Intellectualism in American life, a Pulitzer Prize winning book on the roots of anti-intellectualism in US politics, religion, and education. ____④____Practicality, common sense, and native intelligence have been considered more noble qualities than anything you could learn from a book.Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalist philosophers thought schooling and rigorous book learning put unnatural restraints on children: "we are shut up in schools and college recitation rooms for 10 or 15 years and come out at last with a bellyful of words and do not know a thing." Mark Twain's Huckleberry Finn exemplified American anti-intellectualism. ____⑤____Intellect, according to Hofstadter, is different from native intelligence, a quality we reluctantly admire. ____⑥________⑦____A) From the beginning of our history, says Hofstadter, our democratic and populist urges have driven us to reject anything that smells of elitism.B) Encouraging kids to reject the life of the mind leaves them vulnerable to exploitation and control.C) Americans today don't place a very high value on intellect.D) School remains a place where intellect is mistrusted. Hofstadter says our country's educational system is in the grips of people who "joyfully and militantly proclaim their hostility to intellect and their eagerness to identify with children who show the least intellectual promise."E) Continuing along this path, says writer Earl Shorris, "We will become a second-rate country. We will have a less civil society."F) Its hero avoids being civilized — going to school and learning to read — so he can preserve his innate goodness.G) Intellect is the critical, creative, and contemplative side of the mind. Intelligence seeks to grasp, manipulate, re-order, and adjust, while intellect examines, ponders, wonders, theorizes, criticizes and imagines.Passage5:"Fathers should be neither seen nor heard." wrote Oscar Wilde. ____①____It's hard to say what Wilde would have thought of this week's cover photo or the pictures inside of dads and their children. Several clearly defy the outdated idea of fathers as detached from the parenting process. ____②____Gregory Heisler, who did the cover photograph, says he wanted the image to show genuine affection. ____③____Adds Heisler." Instead of doing some slick, over-produced shot, I wanted something more authentic to the experience of being a father." This isn't the first time that Heisler, 39, has conveyed complex ideas for the cover of TIME. His photographs have graced the front of the magazine some 20 times, ranging from Olympic athlete Jackie Joyner-Kersee and director Davis Lynch to former President George Bush and Ted Turner for the Man of the Year issues in 1991 and 1992, respectively. ____④____The pictures appearing inside were all done by photographer Jeffrey Lowe. ____⑤____While most of the credit for the pictures rightly goes to those behind the camera, cover coordinator Lina Freeman and assistant picture editor Mary Worrell Bousquette, who work behind the scenes, also deserve accolades. ____⑥____ Says she: "My greatest reward is working with these talented artists." Bousquette edited the pictures that appear inside. ____⑦____At least in this issue, those fathers are seen as well as heard sorry, Oscar.A) So, rather than use professional models, he went out and found some "real dads and their real kids."B) Freeman, for instance, had the challenging task of making arrangements for the group portrait of child movie stars by Heisler that appears on page 62.C) Although Lowe has not experienced fatherhood yet, he observed many intimate moments of parenting by spending a lot of private time with each dad and child. Of all the pictures. Lowe was most deeply touched by the father-to-be embracing his pregnant wife.D) But this week's TIME cover has special meaning, he says, because he and his wife Prudencehad their first child, Lucy, 16 months ago.E) "I wanted our story to show the many faces of fatherhood," she says.F) "This is the only proper basis for family life."G) And that's just what the photographers intended.Passage6:____①____There are numerous reasons for making an adoption plan. Birth parents may feel they cannot take on the responsibility of an unplanned child because they are too young or because they are financially or emotionally unable to provide proper care. They do not feel ready or able to be good parents.In other cases children are in need of adoption because courts have decided that their birth parents are unable to function adequately. ____②____ Other adoptions may be arranged independently, as when birth parents and adoptive parents come to know each other outside of an agency and then complete the adoption according to the laws and regulations of their states of residence.Which Children Need Adoption____③___ Although international adoptions occur, the largest number of adoptions in the United States involve American parents adopting American infants. Statistics on the ethnicity of both parties are incomplete.In the early 1970s there was a dramatic increase in the number of families seeking to adopt, a condition which persists today. For this reason, the number of those who wish to adopt regularly exceeds the number of infants available. Reasons for this dramatic increase are varied. ____④____Many of these people, in turn, have found themselves to be less fertile at that time, and so they have decided that their desire to have children might best be fulfilled through adoption.____⑤____The children in this group are usually older and often have special needs. They may require additional care from a parent because of their physical, emotional, or mental disabilities (which may have been caused by abuse, neglect, or medical or genetic factors). Because of their special needs, these children are challenging to rear. In fact, adoption experts believe that people who adopt these children need special training and preparation in order to successfully rear the child and to integrate the child into the family and eventually into society. In cases of international adoption, Americans have adopted orphaned children from places like Korea, India, and Latin America. United States immigration laws allow such children to reside in the United States through a special visa under which the children are classified as immediate relatives of the adopting family. ____⑥____Stepparent adoption is also very common. Most often, this type of adoption occurs when one of the child's birth parents has remarried and the new spouse adopts the child. ____⑦____A) Many of these children are victims of abuse or neglect. Regardless of how children come to need adoption, they are put with adoptive parents through private or public social service agencies.B) Children from all countries and all walks of life need adopting.C) In every state, however, there are children who are legally free to be adopted but are desperately waiting for parents.D) The laws, regulations, and attitudes toward international addoption vary a great deal from one country to another. Because of this, people wishing to adopt should use experienced agencies or organizations in order to adopt a child from another country successfully.E) Children are in need of adoption because some birth parents are unable or unavailable to provide adequately for the needs of their child.F) A major factor has been the choice of many people to delay the start of a familyuntil later in life.G) In such adoptions, the consent of the other birth parent is usually required, because it entails the termination of that parent's rights.Passage7:Joshua DeShaney is paralyzed and profoundly retarded, the victim of brutal pummelings at age four by his father. Joshua, now nine, is also the victim of inaction by Wisconsin's Winnebago County department of social services. ____①____ Joshua's father was convicted of child abuse in 1984 and paroled from prison after less than two years. ____②____"A state's failure to protect an individual against private violence," declared Chief Justice William Rehnquist, was not a denial of the victim's constitutional rights. ____③____The majority's ruling provoked an emotional dissent from Justice Harry Blackmun. "Poor Joshua! Victim of repeated attacks by an irresponsible, bullying, cowardly and intemperate father, and abandoned by county officials who placed him in a dangerous predicament," he wrote. ____④____Government child-welfare agencies expressed relief over the decision. "A contrary ruling would have seriously affected programs and budgetary priorities," explained Benna Ruth Solomon of the State and Local Legal Center in Washington. ____⑤____Said James Weill of the Children's Defense Fund: "It's part of a line of decisions in which the court has indicated significant hostility to legal protections for children." ____⑥________⑦____A) Last week, in a ruling that stunned children's rights advocates around the country, the . Supreme Court voted 6 to 3 to absolve Winnebago County of constitutional responsibility for Joshua's fate.B) For child advocates, the opinion was deeply troubling.C) "While the state may have been aware of the dangers that Joshua faced in the free world, it played no part in their creation, nor did it do anything to render him any more vulnerable to them."D) "It is a sad commentary upon American life and constitutional principles."E) Suits against agencies may still be filed in some state courts, but local laws often permit little or no recourse.F) In Joshua's case, a Wisconsin statute limits damages to $50,000 —less than the cost of a year's medical care for the tragically battered youngster.G) The agency failed to remove the child from his divorced father's custody despite continual reports of abuse for nearly two years, repeated hospitalizations for serious injuries, and regular observations by a caseworker of suspicious bumps and lesions.Passage8:The banking revolution in America is as much about attitudes and assumptions as about size and structure. For centuries, Americans have distrusted banks. ____①____In the 1930s, banks were blamed for helping cause the Depression. The wonder, then, is that the latest wave of bank mergers — the largest ever — has inspired little more than a bewildered and, perhaps, irritated shrug from the public.____②____Why The answer is that banks have shrunk in power even as they have expanded in size. ____③____Deposits come through one door, loans go out through another. Profits derive from the "spread" between interest rates on deposits and loans. If savers and borrowers cannot go elsewhere, banks are powerful. And if there are other choices, banks are less powerful. And so it is.We inhabit an age of superabundant credit and its purveyors. ____④____getting a loan meant winning the good graces of the neighborhood banker. Even big corporations depended on a few big banks or investment houses.____⑤____In 1990, . Morgan was. As head of . Morgan & co., he controlled through stock and positions on corporate boards — a third of U.S. railroads and 70 percent or the steel industry. ____⑥____No bankers today inspires such awe or fear. Time, technology and government restrictions weakened bank power. In the 1920s, auto companies popularized car loans. National credit cards originated in 1950 with the Dinners Club card. In 1933, the Glass-Steagal Act required banks and their investment houses to split. ____⑦____As a result, banks command a shrinking share of the nation's wealth: 20 percent of assets of financial institutions in 1997, down from 50 percent in 1950.A) John Reed or Hugh McColl — the heads of Citicorp and Nations Bank — are not household names.B) In the 1930s, Andrew Jackson denounced and destroyed the Second Bank of the United States, which existed "to make the rich richer" at the expense of "farmers, mechanics and laborers."C) A railroad executive once cheerfully confessed his dependence on Morgan's capital: "If Mr. Morgan were to order me tomorrow to China or Siberia... I would go."D) A century ago, matters were different. Small depositors could choose from only one or several local banks;E) Traditionally, banking has been a simple business.F) As banks grow bigger, they seem less fearsome.G) After World War II, pensions and the stock market competed for consumer savings. Passage9:When fossil fuels such as coal, gasoline, and fuel oils are burned, they emit oxides of sulfur, carbon, and nitrogen into the air. ____①____When it rains or snows, these acids are brought to Earth in what is called acid rain.____②____Most of this acidity is produced in the industrialized nations of the Northern Hemisphere — the United States, Canada, Japan, and most of the countries of Eastern and Western Europe.The effects of acid rain can be devastating to many forms of life, including human life. Its effects can be most vividly seen, however, in lakes, rivers, and streams and on vegetation. ____③____The problem has been most severe in Norway, Sweden, and Canada.The threat posed by acid rain is not limited by geographic boundaries, for prevailing winds carry the pollutants around the globe. ____④____ Nor are the destructive effects of acid rain limited to the natural environment. Structures made of stone, metal, and cement have also been damaged or destroyed. ____⑤____Scientists use what is called the pH factor to measure the acidity or alkalinity of liquid solutions. On a scale from 0 to 14, the number 0 represents the highest level of acid and 14 the most basic or alkaline. ____⑥____Rainfalls in the eastern United States and in Western Europe often range from to . Although the cost of such antipollution equipment as burners, filters, and chemical and washing devices is great, the cost in damage to the environment and human life is estimated to be much greater because the damage may be irreversible. ____⑦____A) Some of the world's great monuments, including the cathedrals of Europe and the Coliseum in Rome, have shown signs of deterioration caused by acid rain.B) For example, much research supports the conclusion that pollution from coal-powered electric generating stations in the midwestern United States is the ultimate cause of the severe acid-rain problem in eastern Canada and the northeastern United States.C) A solution of distilled water containing neither acids nor alkalis, or bases, is designated 7, or neutral. If the pH level of rain falls below , the rain is considered acidic.D) During the course of the 20th century, the acidity of the air and acid rain have come to be recognized as a leading threat to the stability and quality of the Earth's environment.E) Although preventative measures are being taken, up to 500,000 lakes in North America and more than 4 billion cubic feet (118 million cubic meters) of timber in Europe may be destroyed before the end of the 20th century.F) These oxides combine with moisture in the air to form sulfuric acid, carbonic acid, and nitric acid.G) Acidity in water kills virtually all life forms. By the early 1990s tens of thousands of lakes had been destroyed by acid rain.Passage10:In such a changing, complex society formerly simple solutions to informational needs become complicated. ____①____Where to turn for expert information and how to determine which expert advice to accept are questions facing many people today.____②____The almost unconscious flow of information about the simplest aspects of living can be cut off. Thus, things once learned subconsciously through the casual communications of the extended family must be consciously learned.____③____Coupled with the growing quantity of information is the development of technologies which enable the storage and delivery of more information with greater speed to more locations than has ever been possible before. ____④____Telecommunications developments enable the sending of messages via television, radio, and very shortly, electronic mail to bombard people with multitudes of messages. ____⑤____Expertise can be shared world wide through teleconferencing, and problems in dispute can be settled without the participants leaving their homes and/or jobs to travel to a distant conference site. ____⑥____In this world of change and complexity, the need for information is of greatest importance. ____⑦____A) Many of life's problems which were solved by asking family members, friends or colleagues are beyond the capability of the extended family to resolve.B) Adding to societal changes today is an enormous stockpile of information. The individual now has more information available than any generation, and the task of finding that one piece of information relevant to his or her specific problem is complicated, time-consuming and sometimes even overwhelming.C) Computer technology makes it possible to store vast amounts of data in machine-readable files, and to program computers to locate specific information.D) Those people who have accurate, reliable up-to-date information to solve the day-to-day problems, the critical problems of their business, social and family life, will survive and succeed, "Knowledge is power" may well be the truest saying and access to information may be the most critical requirement of all people.E) In addition to this, there is the growing mobility of people since World War II. As families move away from their stable community, their friends of many years, their extended family relationships, the informal flow of information is cut off, and with it the confidence that information will be available when needed and will be trustworthy and reliable.F) Satellites have extended the power of communications to report events at the instant of occurrence.G) Technology has facilitated the sharing of information and the storage and delivery of information, thus making more information available to more people.。
高考英语(全国通用):阅读理解(03)细节理解之事件排序题
高考英语阅读理解专题训练AThe Gunpowder Plot was a conspiracy(阴谋) to kill King James Ⅰ,as well as the members of the House of Lords and Commons at the re-opening of Parliament.It was designed by a group of Catholics in protest against the anti-Catholic laws that were being introduced by the king.Robert Catesby was the leader of the group.It was he and his cousin,Thomas Wintour,and two other friends,Thomas Percy and John Wright,who formed the center of the group.They were joined by nine more men;among them was Guy Fawkes,from the city of York in the north of England.Fawkes found a store room directly under the House of Lords and rented it out under the false name of John Johnson.The conspirators stored thirty-six barrels of gunpowder there,and Fawkes,who was an explosives expert,was to light the fuses(引信) on 5th November 1605.The plot failed because one of the conspirators,Francis Tresham,sent a letter to his relative,who was a member of the House of Lords.The letter warned him not to attend the opening ceremony of Parliament.The letter was passed on to the authorities,who took action.Guy Fawkes was found in the cellar on the night of 4th November with the thirty-six barrels and a number of fuses.He was imprisoned and ill-treated,eventually giving away the names of the conspirators.Soldiers of the king surrounded Holbeach House,in the Midlands,where they knew the conspirators to be hiding.In the fight that followed,four of them were shot dead,including Catesby and Percy,who were actually killed by the same bullet.The others were imprisoned and hanged along with Guy Fawkes on 31st January 1606.These days,on 5th November,children all over Britain celebrate Guy Fawkes Night by building huge bonfires and lighting fireworks.It’s a family tradition and an occasion to eat potatoes baked by the flames.There is always a “guy”on top of the fire,a model of Guy Fawkes,dressed in the clothes of the 17th century.1.Francis Tresham wrote the letter to his relative to .A.warn him of the danger of being killedB.reveal the names of the conspiratorsC.protect the House of LordsD.report the plot to the authorities答案 A解析细节理解题。
考研英语排序题真题答案
考研英语排序题真题答案在考研英语阅读理解部分,排序题要求考生根据文章的逻辑顺序,将打乱的段落重新排列。
以下是一篇排序题的真题及答案解析:原文段落:A. However, the majority of the population still relies on traditional methods for their daily transportation.B. In recent years, the use of electric vehicles has become increasingly popular.C. The introduction of electric buses has significantly reduced the carbon footprint in some cities.D. Despite the advancement in technology, there has been a slow adoption of electric vehicles.E. The government has been promoting the use of electric vehicles through various incentives.F. The transition from traditional to electric vehicles is not without its challenges.正确排序:B, E, C, D, A, F答案解析:1. B - 段落B作为开头,引出主题,即近年来电动车的流行。
2. E - 段落E紧接着B,说明政府如何通过激励措施来推广电动车的使用。
3. C - 段落C进一步阐述了电动车带来的积极影响,即减少碳足迹。
4. D - 段落D转折,指出尽管技术进步,但电动车的普及仍然缓慢。
5. A - 段落A进一步解释了D中提到的慢速普及的原因,即大多数人仍然依赖传统交通方式。
英语考研排序题真题及答案
英语考研排序题真题及答案英语考研的排序题是一种常见的题型,它要求考生根据给定的段落或句子,将其正确地排序,以恢复文章的逻辑顺序。
这类题目考察考生对英语文章结构、逻辑关系以及上下文连贯性的理解能力。
真题示例:1. A. However, the new findings suggest that the impact ofthe virus on the brain is not as severe as previously thought.2. B. But the researchers also found that the virus can cause some damage to the brain.3. C. The latest study on the virus has revealed some interesting results.4. D. In fact, the virus can cause no damage to the brain at all.5. E. This is a significant discovery because it changes our understanding of the virus's effects.答案:3-B-A-E-D解析:- 首先,C句作为首句,引出了研究的主题,因此是第一句。
- 接着,B句中的"but"表明它与前文有转折关系,而A句中的"However"与"the new findings"呼应,说明B和A是紧密相连的,且B在A之前。
- E句中的"This is a significant discovery"是对前文的总结,因此它应该在A句之后。
- 最后,D句中的"In fact"进一步强调了E句中的发现,所以D是最后一句。
英语阅读排序题
(一)阅读下面的短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处(1-5),使短文内容完整正确。
Plants are important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants.1 But animals and men can't make food from them.2 Men live on plants and animals too. So animals and men need plants to live.3 If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find there are many kinds of plants.4 Most plants are green. Some plants have many small leaves; others have only a few large leaves.5 They are different in shapes(形状)and colors.Except having different shapes and colors, leaves are also different in other ways. Some leaves have short stalks(叶柄)while others have long ones, some others have no stalks at all.A. That is why we find there are so many plants around us.B. There are many kinds of leaves.C. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals.D. This is because plants can make food from air,water,and sunlight.E. Some plants are large while others are small.(Keys: 1-5 D C A E B)(二)As we all know, weather changes are different from other world problems.1 It goes wherever it wants to.F1oods,strong winds,droughts, earthquakes,and things like that show uswhat a change in climate could bring upon us. 2 They may hunt people who1ive where they happen.If a11 countries work together to 1earn about the danger of nature,we can make it 1ess dangerous and less expensive by helping each Other.Luckily,in 1873,the IMO (国际气象组织) was founded. 3 Our countryJoined it in 1972. World Meteorological Day (世界气象日) is celebrated each year on March 23rd.4 Because it can change the weather.A11 of the countries around the world are trying their best to protect the environment.5 People know that if we don’t protect our environment or pay any attention to (关注) the change in the weather and climate,bad things will happen.A. They say that those changes could happen at any time.B. The weather is not part of any country.C. They found a11 kinds of ways to do it.D. Today,it has 187 countries and regions (地区) as members.E. More and more people are 1earning that the environment is very important.F. It was very good.1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C(3)A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He tele phoned the vet.“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cow's ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”A.“And?” the vet asked.B.“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.C.The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.D.The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."E.“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.”F.“How's your cow?” the vet asked.“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”G.“The cow blew first,” t he farmer said.H.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."I.He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."J.“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"答案:DIBHCFJEAG。
高中英语阅读理解排序题
高中英语阅读理解排序题高中英语阅读理解排序题是一种特殊类型的阅读理解题,它要求考生对文章中的句子或段落进行排序,以完成文章的整体性和完整性。
排序题的特点是,考生需要综合文章的内容、结构,把握文章的主旨思想,以及明确文章的衔接手段,然后依据文章的内容和衔接手段对句子或段落进行排序。
高中英语阅读理解排序题的类型主要有三种:简单排序题、对比排序题和综合排序题。
简单排序题要求考生综合文章的顺序,把文章中句子或段落按照正确的顺序进行排序;对比排序题要求考生结合文章的内容与比较关系,以及分析句子或段落之间的比较关系,按照正确的顺序排列句子或段落;综合排序题既要求考生结合文章的内容,又要求考生结合文章的衔接手段,把文章中句子或段落正确的排列顺序。
解答高中英语阅读理解排序题需要具备以下几个方面的能力:一是把握文章的主旨思想,理解文章的大意;二是领会文章的衔接手段,了解句子或段落之间的衔接手段;三是掌握文章的结构,熟悉文章内容的上下文关系;四是熟悉文章的几种比较关系,把握文章中句子或段落之间的比较关系。
正确解答高中英语阅读理解排序题,需要考生根据文章的大意,熟悉文章的衔接手段,理解文章的上下文关系,把握句子或段落之间的比较关系,用较好的思路把文章中句子或段落按正确的流程排列起来,正确完成排序任务。
同时,熟悉高中英语阅读理解排序题的常见考点,掌握常见句型,做到把握文章中句子或段落之间的比较关系,把文章中句子或段落按正确的顺序排列出来。
高中英语阅读理解排序题主要考查考生综合能力,它要求考生能够综合考虑文章的内容、结构、衔接手段,以及句子或段落之间的比较关系,正确把句子或段落排列起来,以完成文章的整体性和完整性。
总之,高中英语阅读理解排序题是一种具有一定智力挑战性和综合性的题型,能够有效考察学生英语阅读理解能力。
从上述讨论可以看出,高中英语阅读理解排序题具有一定的特殊性和技巧性,需要考生把握文章的主旨思想,熟悉文章的衔接手段,把握文章的结构,熟悉句子或段落之间的比较关系,以及准确分析句子或段落之间的关系,把文章中句子或段落按正确的顺序排列出来。
福州市历年中考英语排序型阅读(真题)
福州市历年中考英语排序型阅读(真题)一.中考质检真题(09年福州中考)(记叙文)阅读下面的短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第5小题Jane is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university. But her family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her.1 So she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made lots of friends.Last years Jane made a very special friend on QQ. 2 He and Jane were both interested in rock music. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. 3 He was a tall, good-looking young with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends.4 Jane asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. But when David finally stood before her, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old named Jim!5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Jane is in a rich family but she feels lonely.B. Jane and David chatted on QQ happily and became good friends.C. Jane went to see David on her business trip to San Francisco.D. Jane didn’t know David was only twelve until she visited him.参考答案:BDACC(09年九年级质检)(说明文)We've talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don't move at all. They are in their shells (壳) -sleeping.Hot sun will dry out a snail's body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into his shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. 1 . A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.In the spring the snail wakes up. 2 When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers (触角), are very weak. But its sense(感觉) of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens. Then the snail’s little mouth goes to work. 3 Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can't see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.Mostly, a snail looks for food at night. 4 A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.A. A snail's mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin (大头针).B. But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long.C. Its body, about three inches long, comes out from the shell.D. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too5.Which of the following is NOT true?A. In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move.B. A snail doesn’t like living under the sun.C. The snail’s teeth can’t be worn out.D. The snail’s strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.参考答案:DCABC(10年福州中考)(说明文)阅读下面的短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第5小题Wedding(婚礼) are important in every country, and there are different wedding customs in different countries. In western countries the bride’s (新娘的) dress ---- her wedding dress ---- is very important. Some brides wear a new dress. 1 .Some people believe the brides should wear something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue. 2 She may borrow something to wear from a friend ---that will be something borrowed, and the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be blue.3 They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands.At the wedding, as soon as the man and the woman are married, their friends often throw rice or very small pieces of paper over them. 4 The bride often carries flowers, and after the wedding she throws them up in the air. People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. The bride and the groom(新郎), their friends and family then have a party. After that the bride and the groom go on holiday together. This holiday is called “the honeymoon”.C. the rings for the married people.D. the wedding customers in western countries.参考答案:CABDD(10年福州质检)(说明文)阅读下面的短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第5小题Once, a gentleman was traveling on a bus. He felt thirsty and got off at a station in search of water. However, before he got back to the bus, it left and he missed it. 1 He went to the nearby hotels to ask for a room but found none.At last he reached a hut (小屋). He asked the owner of the hut whether he could stay in his house for a day. The owner agreed. On that day the owner served him food and gave hima room to stay in, but did not ask for or expect anything in return.2 The owner opened the door. A well-dressed man entered and asked the owner to pay his debts (债务).The gentleman came to know that the owner was in need of money. 3 When the owner saw the money, he found that there was also a note. It read, " 4 Yesterday I heard the conversation between you and the stranger and came to know that you were in need of money. This is what you need."A. You helped me but did not expect anything from me.B. The man decided to find a place for a day's stay.C. The next morning he left some money on the table in the room and left.D. At night when it was about eight o'clock, the gentleman heard a knock at thedoor.5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. When you find others in need of money, give them some.B. When you help others, you are helped too.C. When you travel on a bus, don't get off before you reach the end.D. When you get help from others give them money in return.参考答案:BDCAB(11年福州中考)(说明文)阅读下面的短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第5小题The word ”cartoon” came from Italian. In first referred to the picture before an actual(真实的) drawing on the wall. 1 Since the 1840s, it has also come to mean any drawing that is humorous, satirical(讽刺的) or showing an opinion. It usually appears in a newspaper or magazine, with or without a short text.2 People of all ages, especially young children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazine, on television and all the movies. Cartoons not only show their life,but help form it. 3 They have supplied ideas to plays, movies, television series and so on. Names or words from cartoon series have also come into modern languages.Many cartoonists(漫画家) draw with special pens. 4 Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons. This helps us to enjoy more lively cartoons.A. They have set the style of clothing, food, manner and many other things.B. In the mid-19th century, it came into English.C. Some use the computer.D. Today cartoons are a part of the daily lives of most people.5. From the passage, we know that ___________.A. few young children like cartoonsB. the word “cartoon” came from EnglishC. all cartoonists use pencils to draw cartoons nowadaysD. people like cartoons because they show and help form the life参考答案:BDACD(11年福州中考质检)(说明文)阅读下面的短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第5小题Gasoline (汽油) prices are getting higher and higher. Theprice makes it hard for drivers to afford the fuel (燃料).1 The new cars are different and they can run onmany different kinds of fuels. Some of these cars are called "hybrids". One kind of these cars can run on a special fuel, filled with a gas called hydrogen (氧气). 2 They give off no emissions (排放物) when they run on the roads, so they are very clean and good for the environment.One car maker is excited about hydrogen fuel cell technology. 3 Once we use the oil up, it will take millions of years for more oil to form. Since gasoline is made from oil, that could be a problem for drivers and companies if they still drive or make traditional cars. 4People are testing buses with hydrogen fuel ceils and we may see this kind of buses onA.The fuel cell cars are also better in another way.B.However.it won't be a problem for cars with fuel cells.C.One group held a special event to display(展示)new kinds of cars.D.He says we will never run out the fuel,but we may run out of oil.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Gasoline is becoming more and more expensive.B. Traditional cars polluted the environment badly.C. The special fuel cell is not only useful, but also cheap.D. Some new kinds of cars will take the place of the traditional ones.参考答案:CADBD(2012年福州中考)(说明文)阅读下面的短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第5小题Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If youdon't, you are "out"! Weibo means mieroblog. People mayspend much time writing a blog, but it takes a little time towrite a mieroblog. Why? 71Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009and it has developed very fast. In 2011, the number ofChinese micro-bloggers grew to 300 million. 72For many microblog users, it is a great way of learning thefreshest news, talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures, music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with their fans.It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. 73 For example, when the big earthquake and tsunami (海啸) hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like " Salt can protect people from radiation" were hot on microblogs. 74 Later people realized it was just a rumor (谣言).In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese peopleA. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt.B. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic .C. Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.D. Now more and more people are interested in writing microblogs.A. Writing a microblog needs much time.B. Microblog appeared in China only one year ago but it has developed rapidly.C. As a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages.D. More and more Chinese show great interest in microblog because it started in the USA.参考答案:CDBAC(2012年福州中考质检)(记叙文)阅读下面的短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第5小题One day, Jack’s parents told him that his grandpa would retire(退休) after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, I’m only seven, so it means Grandpa has been… er, A really long time !”His parents said,” Yes. 1Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered thebusiness card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position(职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa. When the big day came , Jack was ready. 2 He carried it around with him the whole evening.When all the other people left, he took his grandpa’s hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.His grandpa smiled ” Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?”“Sure !” Jack said excitedly.3 Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got ! It was a business card with his new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA!“Now your full-time job is my grandpa!” Jack said.4 “As many hugs (拥抱) as you want !”With these words, Jack gave Grandpaa hug.“Well ,I guess that means I’m the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa.A. All the people felt very surprised at Jack’s gift.B. Jack gave his gift to Grandpa after all the other people left.C. At the beginning of the party Jack gave his gift to Grandpa.D. Before the party began Jack’s parents knew what gift Jack would give his grandpa.参考答案:CBADB(2013年福州中考)(说明文)阅读下面短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第5小题。
考研英语阅读段落排序题得分要点及解题方法
段落排序题仍然是今年的备考重点,全部做对该题目的可能性微乎其微,所以就需要讲究方法,在考场上多快好省的确保拿到 6~8 分。
拿分要领为:答对首段(如果没有给) 和第二段,以及已知段后面的一段,即对 2-3 个,剩下的,不要做了,直接选一个肯定入选但不确定排哪里的答案。
【解题步骤】1.阅读已经固定的段落如果固定段落是首末段,那么通过阅读首末段就可以得知整个文章的主旨大意,还要注意将已经确定的两个选项从卷子上划去,防止引起不必要的混乱 ;如果是首段+中间段,那也可以知道大意和文章部分内容信息。
但是,如果首段没有要先选出首段。
2.如何选首段首段的特点: 1)首句不含有代词,不含有总结性、过渡性词 (转折、因果、顺延等) 2)一般不含有最高级、第一或最后意思的词语,因为首段没有比较的对象。
3. 阅读选项,尤其是首尾句。
给段落作初步的位置预知和组块考生做不到一次性排出来,能排出来的就排,一时定不了的,做如下工作:1)位置预知:含 so, conclude 等表示结束的词,可能作为尾段。
但是也要警惕未必,总之还是要综合看。
2)组块:有些段一看就觉得应该一个前一个后,比如 A 段末提到... there are two branches.F 段末提到了, the first one is... 。
那么 A 和 F 就属于明显的总分关系,应该前后连贯。
例如 2010 年的 E 段末出现了[E]... at the same sluggish pace as the retail market, but the figures, when addedtogether, mask twoopposingtrends. 而 A 段开头则是[A] The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eatingout: consumptionof food and drink inplaces other thanhomes has risenfrom about...所以明显的顺序是 E >A。
中考英语阅读理解专项练习-阅读排序
阅读排序一.阅读理解(共15小题)1.阅读下面一则小故事,将描述故事发展的五个段落重新排列,使故事完整.Jolie Ray was watching TV alone at home when the program was suddenly broken off.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)"You really did a good job.Miss Ray.When you said that your brother was in the room,I realized there must be something unusual," said Mr.Collins,"because we knew that your brother had been killed in a robbery half a year ago."A.The terrible news made Jolie frightened.And just at that moment,a man wearing a brown coat suddenly appeared and stood in front of her.B.Moments later,there came the sound of a police car.Then someone rang the doorbell.The robber said,with a gun pointed against JoIie's back,"Open the door and say that you have gone to bed.Do not let anyone in."C.So when Mr.Collines,a policeman,asked Jolie whether there was something unusual there,Jolie told him there was nothing wrong and she was watching TY with her brother.Mr.Collins went away.However,a few minutes later,some policemen broke the window and caught the robber immediately.D."Calm down,young lady.Put your money on the table," said the robber."If you dare to call the police,you are just asking for trouble.That made Jolie even more frightened,but she tried to calm herself.E."Sorry to interrupt(打断)the program.Here's an important notice from the police.At about 9 p.m,a lady was robbed and killed by a man in brown.If you know anything about the man,please call the police.Thank you.2.Many people are riding shared bikes in the street in China.Do you know how to use a shared bike?There are four steps:please put them in the right order.A.Now you can ride your shared bike anywhere.Remember to obey the traffic rules and be careful.B.Use your smartphone to scan the QR code(二维码)on ashared bike to unlock it.C.Finally,the shared bike can be parked anywhere after usingit.Of course,we'd better park it in a right place.Don't forget to lock the bike.D.As there are many kinds of shared bikes,first you should choose one kind of shared bike you like and download its app.Don't forget to pay the deposit(押金).请按正确的顺序排列:(1)(2)(3)(4)3.(1)Jim is a schoolboy.He goes to Park School in the USA.He gets up at half past seven in the morning and has bread and milk for breakfast.(2)Park School is next to his house.He goes to school at half past eight and classes begin at nine o'clock.He has three lessons in the morning.His favorite lesson is art.(3)At eleven o'clock,Jim has a rest and talk to his friends.Some of his classmates go to the playground and play football,but Jim doesn't like playing football.(4)Classes begin at one thirty in the afternoon.Jim has only two lessons in the afternoon.He goes home at half past three.(5)In the evening,he has dinner and watches TV.He goes to bed at ten o'clock.根据短文内容,将上面图画按时间前后重新排列顺序,并将图画的序号涂在答题卡上.4.Mary In my opinion,The Little Prince is the best one.In this book,ayoung prince falls to Earth from a small planet and experiences alot.It's not just a fiction story,but tells us about the correctvalues(价值观).Li Mei My favorite book is A Friend like Henry.It's about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(孤独症).When I felt sad,my best friend gave me the book.It cheered me up.Bob I like reading the Four Great classical Novels of China although I'ma foreigner from Sydney.I can't wait to tell the story TheRomance of the Three Kingdoms.It taught me a lot about thethree kingdoms of Wei,Shu and Wu.If you are interested inhistory,don't miss it.Tony Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing.Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book.It's about a captain's(船长)travel under the sea.The story is very interesting and thepictures are fantastic.This book can make you relaxed.根据以上表格信息,选择最佳选项.(1)When Li Mei felt,her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry.A.happyB.sadC.boredD.angry(2)Tony's favorite book is.A.The Little PrinceB.The Romance o f the Three KingdomsC.A Friend like HenryD.Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea(3)We can learn a lot about from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.A.travellingB.historyC.scienceD.values(4)Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because.A.it has fantastic picturesB.it can deal with her autismC.it tells about the correct valuesD.it can make her relaxed(5)The best title for this passage is "".A.My Best FriendB.My Interesting MovieC.My Favorite BookD.My Fun Place5.阅读下面的五个语段,请按照正确的逻辑顺序,将各语段重新排序.A.One day,Mr.Li and Mr.King go to London to see their friend Tom.They don't know much English and they don't know about London,either.B.They go up to him and ask the way.The man smiles but says nothing.Then he puts his hand into his pocket (口袋)and takes out a book.He opens the book and reads,"I'm sorry,I can't speak English."C.Mr.Li and Mr King have a good friend His name is Tom Smith.He lives in London.D.In the evening,they find their friend's home with the help of a policeman (警察).E.And they can't find Tom's home.They walk in the street for a long time.Then they seea man near a bus stop.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)6.请将左边的图片按照英文介绍的顺序排列.(1).Peel the apples and cut them into slices(2).Put the apple slices in to the blender and turn it on.(3).Put the mashed apples,the flour and the butter into a bowl.Mix them with a fork.(4).Take the mixture out of the bowl,and roll it.Make 8apple cakes like this.(5).Put the oil in a frying pan.Fry the apple cake until they are brown on both sides.(6).Take the cakes out of the frying pan and put it on a tray.Then put the tray into the oven for minutes.(7).Pour some maple syrup on the cakes and enjoy them.7.对话排序(下面的对话顺序是打乱了的,请写出正确的排列顺序.)A.I'm sorry.I don't know where No.5Middle School is.I am from America.B.Sorry,Madam.I'm new here.You'd better ask the policeman over there.C.Oh,welcome to China.Walk along this road for five minutes,take the first turning on the right,and then walk on for two minutes,take the second turning on the left.You'll findNo.5Middle School.D.Excuse me.Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo?E.I think the zoo is far from here.Can I go there by bus?F.How far is the zoo from No.5Middle School?G.Of course you can,you'd better take the No.19bus,and the bus stop is next to No.5Middle School.H.About two kilometers away.I.Yes,but you must find where No.5Middle School is first.J.Excuse me,young man.Can you tell me the way to the zoo?正确的顺序为:76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85..8.给下面五段话排序.A.When she was twenty,she began to write books and help the blind in many parts of the world.Her hard work and her courage (勇气)made people in all countries love her.B.When she was only one year old,she got an illness.It made her blind (瞎的)and deaf (聋的).She couldn't see or hear anything.So she couldn't learn to speak.C.Later,when she was ten,Miss Sullivan took her to another teacher,Sarah Fuller.Sarah Fuller taught her to speak.Helen put her fingers on Miss Fuller's face and into her mouth.In this way,she learned to speak.She went to school and became famous,because she was one of the first blind and deaf persons to learn to speak.D.This is a story about a famous American woman.Her name is Helen Keller.E.When she was six,a young teacher came and taught her to read and write.Her name was Ann Sullivan.71.72.73.74.75..9.阅读以下面膜说明书,完成使用流程图的正确排序.New﹣skin Facial Mask with rich cream and vitamin C will give your face refreshing and moisturizing feeling.Directions:1.Watch your hands first;2.Clean your face thoroughly;3.Dry your face with a towel;4.Put New﹣skin Facial Mask on your face;5.When the facial mask is dry,wash off with water.71.→72.→73.→74.→75..10.美国加利福尼亚州Bellcrest学校创办了一本名叫School Bell的校刊.阅读下面制作校刊的六个步骤,完成制作流程的正确排序.A→71.→72.→73.→74.→75..11.如图1﹣2是一个"魔术绳"的表演,另外五张图是该魔术的解密步骤.请参照解密图,将阅读材料A﹣E正确排序,完成56﹣60小题.A.Now pick up the scissors.Hold the paper carefully and cut through it.Keep the small piece of string between you and the scissors,so you do not cut the string.B."Magic string"is a popular magic trick.You can do this trick for your friends or family.You just need a piece of paper,a piece of string and some scissors.That's all.C.Pick up the paper and fold side A down.Now your friends can see side B,but they can't see side A.Side A is shorter than B,so it does not cover the string.Push the middle of the string up,and fold C up over A.Now most of the string is inside the paper,but a small piece of the string is outside.You can see it but your friends can't.D.Put one hand over the paper,and then pull the string out slowly with your other hand.The string is still in one long piece!E.First,fold the paper so that it is like the paper in the picture.Side A is shorter than side B,but not much shorter.Side C is much shorter than Side B.Show the long piece of string so that people can look at it.Put this piece of string on the paper.56..57..58..59..60..12.51.Thank you for the gift.It's so nice.52.Wish you good luck in the final exam!53.My computer doesn't work.May I use yours?54.Animals are our friends.We should protect them.55.Remember to turn off the lights when you leave home.A.Of course.B.OK,I will.C.Thank you.D.I agree with you.E.Don't mention it.F.I'm glad you like it.13.(81)It has around 3billion fans﹣nearly half the world's population!And about 300million people play this game.That's 4percent of the world's population!(82)Many people in old days played early forms (形式)of this modern game.Cu ju (蹴鞠),a ball﹣kicking game in China,was reported as early as 2,500B.C.Around the same time in Greece,people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.But modern soccer didn't become official (官方的)until 1863.An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association (联盟).(83)From then on,other associations in the countries were set up.They came together﹣to make up the FIFA,which organizes the World Cup.It's not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular.(84)Soccer needs only two feet and a ball.This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play.Some of the sport's best players come from these poor nations.(85)The sport's no﹣hands rule makes beautiful dance﹣like movements on the field.What's more,this sport excites the heart.Teams might score only a few times each match,so matches can turn around suddenly.No one knows who will win at the next World Cup.But one thing is certain:The world will be watching.A.He also wrote the sport's official rules.B.Soccer is the world's favorite sport.C.Playing soccer is good for your health.D.But one reason is how simple the sport is.E.People love soccer as well as their countries.F.It's hard to say where soccer's birthplace is.G.Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes.14.根据下面每段话的陈述内容,从方框中选出各段恰当的主题,并将其字母序号填入题前括号内.(76).The world use 1million plastic bags every minute.They can now be found in all parts of the world.Each plastic bag takes more than 1,000years to disintegrate (粉碎)and never completely disappears.(77).When I was young,I thought space was wonderful.I spent all day imagining that I had my own spaceship.I would invite my cousins and my friends to join the trip and spend the whole day exploring other planets.That was my earliest dream.(78).In Brazil,people wear white clothes on New Year's Eve (31December)because it brings good luck.At midnight people go to the sea and jump over the waves seven times.Then they throw flowers into the sea and make wishes for the New Year.(79).Over hundreds of years the Earth gets hotter and then it gets colder again.But scientists are sure that what's happening now is different.The world is getting warmer.For example,the way we use energy from coal and oil is making the planet hotter.This is one cause of climate(气候)change﹣it's man﹣made.(80).Sometimes,good things happen because of mistakes.Once I got on the wrong train.That was a big mistake.But I saw a good friend on that train.I was glad I made that mistake!When a good thing comes out of a mistake,that's a happy accident.A.Climate changeB.The plastic bag problemC.New Year in BrazilD.Making mistakes is not always badE.My childhood dream15.My mother is a kind and nice woman.(61)One Sunday night,when I was watching the film Harry Potter very happily Mother asked me to go to bed.(62)that I didn't move.But for a while,I noticed that she didn't say anything.(63)I was so sad and that I went into my room and cried.I thought"I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV.(64)"The next day she cooked and talked with me as usual.I pretended not to hear,but she didn't mind and told me why she didn't allow me to watch TV (65)ThenI understood her.I love my mother.A.But she is very strict with me.B.because she wanted me to have a good rest.C.Then she got angry and turned off the TV.D.I loved the film so muchE.Why doesn't mother allow me to watch TV?阅读排序参考答案与试题解析一.阅读理解(共15小题)1.【分析】乔琳蕾正独自一人在家看电视,这时节目突然中断了."你干得非常漂亮,蕾小姐.当你说你的哥哥在房间的时候,我意识到这一定有什么不寻常的事情,"柯林斯先生说,"因为我知道你的哥哥在一年前的一次抢劫案件当中遇害了."A.这个可怕的消息便乔琳很害怕.就在这个时候,一个穿着棕色外衣的人突然出现了,站在她面前.B.片刻之后,传来了警车的声音.然后有人按响了门铃.那个劫匪用枪指着乔琳的后背说,把门打开,就说你已经睡了.不要让任何人进来.C.所以当警察科林斯先生问乔琳是否有什么事情的时候,乔琳告诉他,没什么事情,她正在和哥哥一起看电视.科林斯先生走啦.然而,几分钟以后,一些警察破窗而入,马上抓到了那名劫匪.D."安静点儿,女士.把你的钱放在桌子上,"劫匪说,"如果你敢报警,你就是在自找麻烦.这时乔琳甚至更害怕了.她努力地使自己冷静下来.E."对不起,打断一下这个节目.这儿有一个来自警察的重要的通知.大约晚上九点钟,一位女士被一名穿着棕色衣服的人抢劫并杀害了.如果你知道任何关于这个人的情况,请给警察打电话.谢谢!【解答】考查阅读排序,需要联系上下文进行答案,另外这个一个故事类的文章,需要将描述故事发展的五个段落重新排列,使故事完整.(1)E.根据文章开头交待,乔琳正独自一人在家看电视,结合Sorry to interrupt the program,尤其是这里的program,说明这两句是关系密切,紧接着发生的.(2)A."这个可怕的消息"应该指的是电视中刚刚播放过的关于劫匪的消息.所以这应该是第二句.(3)D.穿着棕色衣服的动匪出现了,所以紧接着就是劫匪和女主人之间的对话,这样可以确定这是第三句.(4)B."片刻之后",这是一个承上启下的过渡句.是指劫匪和和女主人之间的对话以后发生的事情,所以后面是故事的关键紧张的时候了.(5)C.这句话开头说"所以当柯林斯先生问乔琳有什么特别的事情的时候,乔琳告诉他…….这正好和前面劫匪要求乔琳的一致.所以这个顺序也就可以确定.2.【分析】在中国的大街上,很多人都在共用自行车.你知道如何使用公用自行车吗?有四个步骤:请按正确的顺序排列.由于共享自行车的种类很多,首先你应该选择一种你喜欢的共享自行车并下载它的app,不要忘记支付押金;在一个共享的自行车使用智能手机扫描二维码去解开它;现在你可以在任何地方骑你的自行车了.记得遵守交通规则,小心些.最后,共享自行车使用后可以停放在任何地方.当然,我们最好把车停在合适的地方.别忘了锁自行车.【解答】1.D 考查对语境的理解,根据"first you should choose one kind of shared bike you like and download its app"首先你应该选择一种你喜欢的共享自行车并下载它的app,语句当中有"first"首先,应放在最前面,故选D.2.B 考查对语境的理解,根据上下文语境,可推出此处是讲要先扫描二维码才能解锁,故选B.3.A 考查对语境的理解,根据"Use your smartphone to scan the QR code on ashared bike to unlock it"在一个共享的自行车使用智能手机扫描二维码去解开它,可推出扫描二维码之后就可以解锁,可以骑走共享单车了,故选A.4.C 考查对语境的理解,根据"Finally,the shared bike can be parked anywhere after usingit"最后,共享自行车使用后可以停放在任何地方,语句当中有"Finally"最后,应放在最后面,故选C.3.【分析】(1)吉姆是个小学生,他去美国的帕克学校.他早上七点半起床,吃面包和牛奶当早餐.(2)帕克学校挨着他的房子.他八点半上学,九点上课.他早上有三节课.他最喜欢的课是美术课.(3)十一点,吉姆休息一会儿,和他的朋友们聊天.他的一些同学去操场踢足球,但吉姆不喜欢踢足球.(4)下午1:30开始上课.吉姆下午只有两节课.他三点半回家.(5)晚上,他吃晚饭和看电视.他十点上床睡觉.【解答】1.D 细节推理题.根据题干He gets up at half past seven in the morning 他早上七点半起床,可知结合选项和图片,选项D是起床的情景.故选D.2.C 细节推理题.根据题干He goes to school at half past eight and classes begin at nine o'clock.他八点半上学,九点上课.可知结合选项和图片,选项C是去上学的情景,故选C.3.A 细节推理题.根据题干Some of his classmates go to the playground and play football,他的一些同学去操场踢足球,可知结合选项和图片,选项A是踢足球的情景.故选A.4.B 细节推理题.根据题干Classes begin at one thirty in the afternoon.Jim has only two lessons in the afternoon.下午1:30开始上课.吉姆下午只有两节课.可知结合选项和图片,选项B是上课的情景,故选B.5.E 细节推理题.根据题干he has dinner and watches TV.他吃晚饭和看电视.可知结合选项和图片,选项E是看电视的情景,故选E.4.【分析】本文是四位同学在介绍自己最喜欢的书.【解答】1.B.细节理解题.结合When I felt sad,my best friend gave me the book当李梅不开心的时候,我的好朋友送给我的,故答案是B.2.D.细节理解题.结合Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book可知托尼最喜欢的书是Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea ,故答案是D.3.B.推理判断题.结合If you are interested in history,don't miss it.如果你对历史感兴趣,不要错过这本书,故可知书中能学习到历史,答案是B.4.C.细节理解题.结合but tells us about the correct values可知这本书告诉我们真正的价值观,故选C.5.C.标题判断题.结合My favorite book is A Friend like Henry本文是介绍自己最喜欢的书,故答案是C.5.【分析】这是一篇记叙文,李先生和金先生有一个好朋友,他的名字叫汤姆•史密斯.他住在伦敦.一天,李先生和金先生去伦敦看望他们的朋友汤姆.他们不懂英语,也不了解伦敦.他们找不到汤姆的家.他们在街上走了很长时间.然后他们看到一个人在公共汽车站附近.他们走到他跟前问路.那人笑了,但什么也没说.然后他把手伸进了口袋,拿出一本书.他打开书读道:"对不起,我不会说英语.晚上,他们在警察的帮助下找到了他们朋友的家.【解答】1.C 考查对文章内容的推理,根据"Mr.Li and Mr.King go to London to see their friend Tom"李先生和金先生去伦敦看望他们的朋友汤姆,可推出开头应该先说明汤姆是2人的朋友,故选C.2.A 考查对文章内容的把握,根据"Mr.Li and Mr King have a good friend His name is Tom Smith"上文讲了李先生和金先生有一个好朋友,他的名字叫汤姆,可推断下文要讲故事的起因,2人去看朋友,故选A.3.E 考查对上下文的理解,根据"They don't know much English and they don't know about London,either"李先生和金先生不懂英语,也不了解伦敦.可推断他们找不到汤姆的家,E项符合语境,故选E.4.B 考查对上下文的理解,根据"Then they see a man near a bus stop"上文讲了李先生和金先生找不到汤姆的家,然后看到一个人在公共汽车站附近.可推断下文应该是讲问路的结果,B项符合语境,故选B.5.D 考查对文章内容的把握,根据" Mr.Li and Mr.King go to London to see their friend Tom"开头讲了李先生和金先生去伦敦看望他们的朋友汤姆,空格处应填写故事的结果,D项他们在警察的帮助下找到了他们朋友的家符合语境,故选D.6.【分析】此题是苹果蛋糕的制作过程.(1)把苹果削皮切成片.(2)把苹果片放在搅拌机里,然后打开.(3)把苹果泥、面粉和黄油放进碗里,用叉子搅拌.(4)把碗里的混合物拿出来,卷起来,做8个像这样的苹果蛋糕.(5)把油放进煎锅里,把苹果蛋糕煎成两面都是棕色的.(6)把蛋糕从煎锅里拿出来,放在盘子上,然后把托盘放进烤箱里几分钟.(7)在蛋糕上浇点枫糖浆,然后享用.【解答】答案:(1)G.Peel the apples and cut them into slices.(2)D.Put the apple slices in to the blender and turn it on.(3)C.Put the mashed apples,the flour and the butter into a bowl.Mix them with a fork.(4)B.Take the mixture out of the bowl,and roll it.Make 8apple cakes like this.(5)E.Put the oil in a frying pan.Fry the apple cake until they are brown on both sides.(6)A.Take the cakes out of the frying pan and put it on a tray.Then put the tray into the oven for minutes.(7)F.Pour some maple syrup on the cakes and enjoy them.7.【分析】文章大意:文中主要讲述的是一个美国游客第一次来中国,想要去动物园旅游,但是不认识路,所以就去询问.最后警察告诉她,可以从当前的位置坐车去第五中学,在第五中学坐9号公交可以到达动物园.【解答】76.J,考察日常交际及上下文理解,遍历所有选项可知此题在询问他人路线,由此可知第一处应该是D或者是J,D指明的是young man,E没有指明对方是谁,在遍历选项之后发现后文说话的是一个警察,所以一开始问路是,说话人选择的是young man,由此确定答案为J,询问小男孩去动物园的路.77.B,考察日常交际及上下文理解,根据后文可知,小男孩并不知道,所以后来才会找警官帮忙,所以应该回答Sorry,Madam.I'm new here.You'd better ask the policeman over there在不知道路线的情况下询问告诉对方去找警察帮忙,选择B.78.D,考察日常交际及上下文理解,根据小男孩的建议,You'd better ask the policeman over there你最好去找一下那位警察,所以此处应该是和警察搭讪并询问去动物园的路,选择D.79.I,考察日常交际及上下文理解,对方在询问去公园的路,所以警察应该是说明如何去公园,遍历剩余的选项可知此后说明的应该是怎样去第五中学,所以推测此处警察给的建议应该是在去动物园之前先找到第五中学,选择I.80.A,考察日常交际及上下文理解,警察说到but you must find where No.5Middle School is first要先找到第五中学,由于是外国游客,所以并不知道第五中学在哪,所以此处询问的是第五中学的方位,选择A.81.C,考察日常交际及上下文理解,对方表明I am from America来自美国,并且不知道去第五中学的路,所以此处应该是告诉那个美国游客去第五中学的路线,选择C.82.F,考察日常交际及上下文理解,上句提到"You'll find No.5Middle School."你会找到第五中学,但是对于美国游客而言,并不知道有多远,所以应该是询问距离有多远,选择F.83.H,考察日常交际及上下文理解,上文提到"How far is the zoo from No.5Middle School?"动物园离第五中学有多远,所以应该是回答距离,选择H.84.E,考察日常交际及上下文理解,上文提到"About two kilometers away"将近两公里,路途有点远,所以应该询问能不能做公交去,选择E.85.G,考察日常交际及上下文理解,文中提到"Can I go there by bus?"我能坐公交去动物园吗?所以答案应该是能或者是不能,选择G.8.【分析】文章大意:本文介绍的是一个有名的作家,她的名字叫海伦凯勒.讲述的是从出生到20岁成年之间的事情.在排序时,可以根据时间出现的先后顺序着手,依次对几个不同的句子进行排序.D介绍的是海伦凯勒的基本信息,B介绍的是1岁时候的事情,E是六岁,C是十岁,D是二十岁,由此可以判断文章顺序、【解答】71.D,考察上下文理解.文中提到了一个人物,所以在文章开头应该交代人物是谁,叫什么,由"This is a story about a famous American woman.Her name is Helen Keller"可知选择D.72.B,考察上下文理解,遍历所有选项,在介绍Helen Keller时,采用时间顺序,所以此处应该选择B,"When she was only one year old"讲述的是一岁时候的事情.73.E,考察上下文理解,文中提到"When she was six"当他六岁岁的时候,与上文一岁时候相呼应,并与下文十岁向衔接,由此确定选择E.74.C,考察上下文理解,C选项中提到衔接词Later,且该处提及的年龄为"when she was ten"十岁,与上文六岁在逻辑上没有问题,由此确定选择C.75.A,考察上下文理解,句子开头提到"When she was twenty"当她20岁的时候,此时出现的年龄是最大的,所以应该在文章最后被提到,由此确定选择A.9.【分析】1.首先看一看手.2.把脸洗干净.3.用毛巾把脸擦干.4.把面膜敷在脸上.5.当面膜干了之后,用水洗掉.【解答】71.B,推理判断题,文中说第一步应该是检查自己的双手,所以选择B.72.C,推理判断题,文中说第二步是把脸洗干净,而且要求洗的要彻底,所以选择C.73.E,推理判断题,文中说第三步是用毛巾把脸擦干,根据图片内容可知选择E.74.D,推理判断题,文中说第四步是把面膜敷在脸上,所以选择D.75.A,推理判断题,文中说等到面膜干了之后就用水洗掉,所以选择A.10.【分析】文章大意:A:所有年级的学生都可以参加会议,提出各种各样的"观点".B:选出最好的文章,之后应该是对文章进行修改和润色.C:在出版之前,文章还应该进行排版,加上一些图片,之后就准备打印.D:同学们写好之后,选择最好的文章.E:从观点里选择最好的,并且由学生们选择他们想写的内容.F:所有东西都弄好之后就去打印,打印纸张为回收纸,杂志售价2.5美元.【解答】71.E,考察上下文理解,上文A中提到所有年级的学生都可以参加会议,提出各种各样的"观点",此处是在获取观点,获取之后应该做的就是选择最好的,并且由学生们选择他们想写的内容,由此判断选择E.72.D,考察上下文理解,上文E中提到同学们根据自己的喜好去写文章,所以下一步应该是选择最好的文章,由此确定选择D.73.B,考察上下文理解,上文D中提到选出最好的文章,之后应该是对文章进行修改和润色,因此选择B.74.C,考察上下文理解,上文B提到在电脑上进行修改和润色,之后在出版之前,还应该排版,加上一些图片,之后就准备打印,由此确定选择C.75.F,考察上下文理解,上文C提到所有东西都弄好之后就去打印,此处介绍的是打印相关的事情,所以选择F.11.【分析】文章大意:文章是在介绍一个小魔术的步骤.首先准备魔术所需的东西吗,包括纸片,剪刀和绳子.之后将纸的两边进行对着,一边长,一边短,把绳子放在纸上边.把绳子从中间拉出来,留一段在纸片里,你的朋友看不见这段,可是你却看得见这一段绳子.拿起剪子去剪这个纸片,剪子剪得位置在短绳子和手指尖,只有这样才不会剪断绳子.用一只手拿住纸,另一只手去抽绳子,你会发现绳子还是原来的那根长绳子,并没有断.【解答】56.B,推理判断题,根据图片1的内容,是在描述魔术绳所需的东西,由此确定选择B,描述的是魔术所需的东西吗,包括纸片,剪刀和绳子.57.E,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是将纸片折好,由此确定选择E,将纸的两边进行对着,一边长,一边短,把绳子放在纸上边.58.C,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是将纸拿起来,从中间把绳子揪出来,由此确定选择C,译为把绳子从中间拉出来,留一段在纸片里,你的朋友看不见这段,可是你却看得见这一段绳子.59.A,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是将纸从中心剪开,由此确定选择A,拿起剪子去剪这个纸片,剪子剪得位置在短绳子和手指尖,只有这样才不会剪断绳子.60.D,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是把绳子从纸中抽出来,由此确定选择D,用一只。
中考英语阅读理解排序题单选题40题
中考英语阅读理解排序题单选题40题1. The author of the passage mainly talks about _____.A. the person's childhoodB. the person's achievementsC. the person's hobbiesD. the person's family答案:B。
本题主要考查对文章主旨的理解。
A 选项“the person's childhood”( 这个人的童年)只是人物传记的一部分,并非主要内容;C 选项“the person's hobbies”(这个人的爱好)通常不是传记重点;D 选项“the person's family” 这个人的家庭)也不是主要谈论的内容。
而B 选项“the person's achievements”(这个人的成就)更能涵盖整篇传记的核心。
2. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the person?A. He was born in a rich family.B. He had a difficult childhood.C. He was very popular at school.D. He never faced any challenges.答案:B。
A 选项“He was born in a rich family.”文中未提及;C 选项“He was very popular at school.”文中没有相关表述;D 选项“He never faced any challenges.”与原文不符。
B 选项“He had a difficult childhood.”在文中有相关描述,符合文意。
3. The person became successful because _____.A. of his hard workB. of his good luckC. of his family's supportD. of his talent答案:A。
英语阅读排序题
阅读排序题【实战指导】★记住三个关键词:结构、形态和语意。
★记住三个关联:结构关联、形态关联和语意关联★记住实战要诀:结构、形态和语意,破解考题三利器;结构入手理逻辑,阅读排序题从体裁上分主要是论说文体、记叙文体、夹叙夹议以及交际会话。
同学们答题时,应当快速跳读所有句子。
具体说来,可以采用复现同现法则和关联归类法则寻线索,理逻辑,顺语意。
实例解析(一)A good breakfast is important.A. Not everyone can easily understand it.B. Your body needs food for morningC. But why is a good breakfast important必需的).E. By breakfastF. One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit.G. If you don’t eat breakfast,morning.H. A good breakfast helpsI. It helpsJ. And it also helps1.C6.F【解析】同学们,请看老师的标注。
看出线索了吗?看出规律了吗?关键词定位,抓结构线索。
理清10个句子的句意关系是解题的关键,突破口为关键词与衔接词。
注意文章的第一句,是文章的主题,句式为“判断式”,典型的议论文句式,从第一句可以初步断定文章的体裁是议论文,议论文的基本结构是“论点+论证(论据)+结论”,即为通常的“总-分-总”结构;第一句则是本文的论点。
主题(论点)中有关键词:good breakfast 和important,即“好早餐很重要”,important是关键词,也是信号词(signal word)。
由此关键词,我们可以推论:1.早餐为什么重要?Why is breakfast important?2.早餐的价值何在,吃早餐有什么好处,不吃早餐又有什么害处?What can we benefit from breakfast? 等等。
第二学期英语阅读( 音序排列)
(B)…….o f American homes have decorated … B About two-thirds(B)……is not the hit online game B Sex and violence(D)……has made online games a lot topic D All of the aboveA bank run occurs when C too many depositors attempt to……..at one timeA high degree of skill and many years of…… A registered nurses and computer analystsA host of questions have given companies………..to online games, EXCEPT C that online games are expanding fast A test flight is dangerous because……..C find out how to handle a plane when its…A way to use sound to measure the depth of the ocean was ………. D twentieth centuryAbout three quarters of the total international…..B education coursesAccording to the author, ....space needs D can hardly be changed altogetherAccording to the author,……is decided by A his cultural backgroundAccording to the experiment made by Patel………is NOT right? D The experiment they made was….. According to the first paragraph, which….B not all Americans are interested in sports.According to the fourth paragraph, which of the follow is true A nowhere else in the world are …in the states. According to the last paragraph, which statement is NOT true? A It isn,t a very practical way to give a phone call According to the passage, 2004 is a year A for David Beckham A of complete success or ruinAccording to the passage, D is the world, s most glamorous team D Real MadridAccording to the passage, the rate of employment can be expected to rise when B productivity and labor force increase at a greater rate than outputAccording to the passage, which …author? B when you are unpleasant job to do …According to the passage, which statement is NOT true? C For international students, the opportunities are very unlimitedAccording to the passage,……….does NOT comply with the author? B Chips built today…….as they did 10 years ago According to the passage,……….of heat recovery is used D to collect heat and reuse itAccording to the passage,………… colds feel B tiredAccording to the passage,………influenced chiefly by B the failure of several banks to open.According to the whole passage…….B life should not be a pattern of experience to savour.After his sabbatical leave he was convinced ….B worthwhileAfter several hours of talking, the writer D decided not to buy the policyAll are the problems which the service job expiosion may create EXCEPT B many of the service workers are part-time employeesAll children in England …..D five and sixteenAll the following EXCEPT C professorsAmericans enjoy everything EXCEPT D roast turkey and pumpkin pie.Another aid to the mapping of the ocean floor has been C photography--------are popular with A griculture and relatedAt the end of the flat part the sea floor suddenly A falls downAtmospheric pressure is the weight of all that air against the surface of the earth.”…….ABeckham,s best game last year was C C the Spanish Cup finalBefore sound was used to measure ……….. B a weighted rope was usedBut last year things turned sour C C unpleasantBy….,will he even be in the team in Germany2006?” the author means that B B Beckham will certainly lose his place in the Real Madrid teamCaring about the welfare of…….B liberating both of youCarlin living in Manhattan, receives……….the following EXCEPT for C phoning to the radio stationChildren are usually happy because D things are new to themColeman worked with his hands for C two monthsCooling attachments will be vital. The following reasons are right EXCEPT that A it is unnecessary for today,s….. Don” t ever save anything for….because B every day you are alive is a special occasion.Dr.Chapman,s ideas explain that D all the aboveElectric energy is collected in the atmosphe re as water is collected…….A accumulatedEton is a famous …..B secondary educationEuropean immigrants brought……..B hanging a stocking in the Christmas tree.Every Thanksgiving Day for….B a restaurant and bought him a Thanksgiving dinner.Fluorocarbons haave several ……….water EXCEPT that D these liquids are electrically insulatingFrom paragraph three, we ….B junior and senior….From what the author”s brother- in- law……D life should be a pattern of ….Having a responsibility toward the person means C being irresponsive to most of…..He had learned that people who do ….C felt most rewarded by praise ….High unemployment is the result of B passive public policyHow do we recognize an d cherish….A Cherish your life and enjoy….Huge trucks are a familiar sight to anyone who ………United States B by carI am not saving my good perfume…..A it is not necessary to set a special occasionIf a person is a good sport, then A his teammate s ,his competitors….it at once.If a person visits too many places in a short time, D he won,t get a trueimpression…If I care about you ,all the following…..A I do put up roadblocks to what you,ll doIf I love you ,all the following…….C I will use you primarily to gratify…..If I love you,I will believe everything……B you will deliberately hurt meIf we trust each other ,we …….C think both A and B are necessary.In paragraph 14….C a cowardIn the specific recession years noted in the passage, it can inferred that A the rate of unemployment grewIt can be inferred from the passage that the author would B prefer the employment rate to rise and fall with the value of the gross national product as a check on labor costsIt can be inferred that du ring the tank test B more air is pumped into…..It is difficult for an international student to find a job in the USA ,because D all.the above barriers exist in the USAIt was in 1996 that David Beckham D all of the aboveLet computers take a shower by B using tiny showerhead to spray……Many truckers worry about gaining weight, because C driving a truck requires little physical laborMen will have an endless supply of energy when C the energy in the atmosphere C they have learnt how to control Mos t of the Christmas customs …..C EuropeanMost of the damage to the pyramids has been caused by D people in search of building materialsMost of the games won,t come to maret because D both A and BMost UK course are…..in other countries. D at least one yearNestle is already setting up a cable………..All you need is D all of the aboveNow even ordinary people have begun to pay attention to air…….D all the aboveOceanographers who have made maps of the ………. A only a small part of itOf cabinet mini sters….C Oxford in particularOld Pete had taken …..C because of habitOn each job Dr Coleman C avoided letting people know…One of the reasons why some pyramids remain well…….B B it doesn”t rain often in EgyptOne thing is common for……B they want to relax themselvesPeople can experience happiness…..B value the presentPete did not dare to tell the Old Gentleman….A he felt as if he himself was a …..tradition.Pete had just had a …..A in a rich old lady’ s homeSanta Claus ….D all of the aboveService jobs have increased D because of bothA and BSo many Americans like the spectator… .D the reason is not ginenSome families gather close…..at home because B it satissies their …….space needsSomeday and “one of these days”…C there is no special occasion….Sports are a very frequent topic because B this conversation is safe-……too personalSportsmanship will be shown …D all forms of sports contestsStudents who apply for……C up to sixThanksgiving Day is the …..D to spend the day…..That the slow connections result……….that people play C fewer types of gamesThe aim of the first type of ….. A to enjoy themselvesThe aim of this passage is to B describe the relationship between sports and lifeThe atmosphere is large and powerful in th at it is unusually …….C great in physical forceThe author mentions computer wizards in ….A computers can be controlled by manThe author,s attitude towards widely used…….A supportiveThe author,s purpose in this passage is to C call for the application of positive economic control policies in the years that lie aheadThe author,s purpose in……is to show( that)A marketing is changing with…..of the InternetThe crowds gathered in…….because of A doubtThe employer who refused to let Coleman … .A I am afraid you won,t doThe essential cause of a run on a bank is D loss of confidenceThe example of American……….to suggest that B psychological space…..when one is very youngThe following are the advantages of being a truck driver EXCEPT C the truck drivers, families can seldom plan aheadThe following are the description…….B wears long white beardThe majority of English …..A schools that the public authorities….The newspaper Marca singled out Beckham C for criticismThe number o f young people….C the capacity of the…..limited.The ocean ,s greatest riches in marine ……… B where the water is not very deepThe ocean floor is flat ……….. B around the edges of the continentsThe pains of children lie……D they are not allowed todoThe passage implies that modern airliners are A reliableThe passage is chiefly concerned with C space requirements in different culturesThe passage is mainly about C some facts about the common coldThe penalty awarded to Beckham in the Euro Championships B is a chance to give England an unchallengeable2-0leadThe phrase”the hottest prospect” in this passage refers to C the person who gives off most heatThe point that the writer makes about the “ Step” pyramid in……..C not a true pyramidThe purpose of the “ tank test” is to find out D if there are any weak parts in the….The rain beast against the windowsThe reason why many people are…. B they havenot really understood….The secretary D all of the aboveThe social problems we,ve ever had in the past were A racial and economic problemsThe special office, CSO, is in charge of D all the aboveThe spirit of Christmas …..A late in NovemberThe strong criticism of Beckham resurfaced because A A Real lost 3-0 to OsasunaThe system could also use fluorocarbons……NOT because C these liquids have no disadvantagesThe tank test is carried out under ……C it will be easier for engineers….The truck stops have.. D all of the aboveThe underwater chain of mountains……. B was discovered only a few years agoThe word exquisite means A made excellentlyThe word”pains” in Line 2 is closest in meaning to A emotional sufferingsThe writer didn,t tell the agent the truth because B he felt embarrassed to do soThe writer phoned the insurance agent because D he was eager to explore the possibilities of buying a life insurance policyThe writer realizes that A he should have told the truth to the agent earlierThis passage is probably written to suggest that C people should notThroughout the passage, the author wants to depict that B networking is necessary to find a job in the StatesTo draw customers,……..will do the following EXCEPT B give some discount to the customersWe can guess how the pyramids where built because archaeologists have A studied them and the tools used to build themWe can infer that, in the recession years of 1949, 1954, and 1958, C unemployment was increasedWe can know that the scientists…. .D have great abilitiesWe know how much wat er is…..based on A the heat sensors built in chipsWe would be forced to…., as there would no atmosphere to …….B likely to cause deathWhat do I not expect of you if I love you? ……C Y ou conform to an image of…….What happened to some ………V aught worked? B They got injuredWhat has caused the change in our economy? D BothAandBWhat is characteristic of the ……….of the University of Pittsburgh? B They collect body heat to………….insideWhat is important for a person…. D all of the aboveWhat the author”s sister would …..day?.....D there is no definite answer.What, according to the writer, is the “one thing that is certain”? A Pyramids required extensive planningWhen Coleman heard those words, C pity for other middle-aged men …When people were young, theyused to B have few thingsto think aboutWhen the newspaper Marca likened Beckham to “a headless chicken,”it meant that he A A ran but didn,t play Whether you can finally get the job or not is up to C both Aand BWhich may be the best t itle…C Two types ofWhich of the following ….paragraph? C Higher education….system.Which of the following ……………mentioned in the first paragraph? B The great social problem is as……..racial andeconomic problemWhic h of the following is NOT ……..catching cold? C Y ou should keep away………who has a coldWhic h of the following is NOT a…….common cold? D Put on as many clothes as possibleWhich of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? B All pyramids were built in close proximityWhich of the fol lowing is NOT needed for a…… C WealthWhich of the following is NOT…. C “All the things that I should …..Which of the following is true? A The writer has tried many ways to get rid of the agentWhich of the following is unnecessary in order…….from o verheating? C People try their best to use the…..Which of the following is…….common cold?A There are no medicines that can cure coldsWhich of the following may be the best……..this passage?A Recovery of Body HeatWhich of the following statemen ts does the …..C soccer is well known in the United States and ….Which of the following statements is not …..C some athletes earn annual….the presidentWhich of the following statements is NOT a disadvantage of being a truck driver? C C Children miss their fathers while they are not at homeWhich of the following statements is NOT true in the author,s opinion? C C By the year 2020, seven out of ten workers will supply servicesWhich of the following statements is right? D D.All of the aboveWhich of the following statements is supported by the passage? D The long-term rate of growth in our economy if continued into the future, will eventually decrease our unemployment rate, all other factors remaining constantWhich of the following statements is true of the”connections ” in the USA? A A It is different from what we understand in Chinese cultureWhich of the following statements is true? A A Productivity, labor force, the hours of work and total output are not independent factorsWhich of the following statements……..the passage? C A girl student sends out …….a boy studentWhich rule is not mentioned …C Try to get someone ….like to doWhich statement concerning bi ack …is true? C it is usual to see a basketball game in which …are black.Which statement does NOT describe the difference between manufacturing……….economy? C They don,t belong to the same economic fieldWhich statement is NOT true of the international students? D The international students can apply only when they have a green cardWhy did not the author”s sister …..C She was saving it for ….Why did the Egyptians build the pyramids along the banks of the Nile? D the river helped a lot in the transportation of building materialsWhy does the second sort of …..to place? C they want to see more of the outside world.With Christmas approaching,… D evergreensWith regard to the …. .D it is divided into three terms.Without air, D could not exist D more than the above。
四年级英语图书排序单选题50题
四年级英语图书排序单选题50题1. In the story of "Cinderella", first, Cinderella ____.A gets a beautiful dressB meets the princeC is treated badly by her sistersD goes to the ball答案:C。
解析:在灰姑娘的故事中,首先是她被姐姐们虐待,然后在仙女的帮助下得到漂亮裙子,接着去参加舞会,在舞会上才遇到王子,所以顺序是C。
2. In "Snow White", what happens first?A Snow White eats the poisoned appleB The dwarfs find Snow White in the forestC The queen asks the hunter to kill Snow WhiteD Snow White lives with the dwarfs答案:C。
解析:在白雪公主的故事里,首先是皇后让猎人去杀死白雪公主,猎人放走了她之后她才到森林里被小矮人发现,然后和小矮人一起生活,最后才误食毒苹果,所以答案是C。
3. In the tale of "The Little Red Riding Hood", initially, Little Red Riding Hood ____.A meets the wolf in the forestB goes to visit her grandmotherC is saved by the hunterD picks some flowers答案:B。
解析:在小红帽的故事里,一开始小红帽是去看望她的奶奶,在去的路上才在森林里遇到狼,之后被猎人所救,她途中有摘花的情节也是在去奶奶家路上,所以最先发生的是B。
六年级英语段落排序单选题60题
六年级英语段落排序单选题60题1. Once upon a time, there was a little girl. _____, she met a fairy.A. In the beginningB. At the endC. In the middleD. At first答案:A。
解析:“In the beginning”表示“在开头”,符合故事发展的逻辑,通常用于引出故事的开端。
“At the end”意思是“在结尾”,与故事刚开始的情境不符。
“In the middle”是“在中间”,不符合此处情境。
“At first”虽然也有“起初”的意思,但不如“In the beginning”正式和常用。
2. The prince wanted to find the true love. _____, he went on a long journey.A. FirstB. FinallyC. ThenD. Next答案:A。
解析:“First”表示“首先”,强调顺序上的最先。
“Finally”是“最后”,不符合此时王子刚开始行动的情况。
“Then”和“Next”都有“然后”的意思,但“First”更能突出这是王子行动的第一步。
3. The witch had a magic wand. _____, she used it to cast a spell.A. At firstB. At lastC. In the beginningD. In the end答案:C。
解析:“In the beginning”表示“起初”“一开始”,适合描述故事中最初的情况。
“At first”也有“起初”之意,但不如“In the beginning”更常用于故事叙述。
“At last”和“In the end”都表示“最后”,与这里的情境不符。
4. The three little pigs built their houses. _____, the big bad wolf came.A. In the endB. At firstC. At the beginningD. Finally答案:D。
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(一)
阅读下面的短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处(1-5),使短文内容完整正确。
Plants are important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants.
1 But animals and men can't make food from them.
2 Men live on plants and animals too. So animals and men need plants to live.
3 If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find there are many kinds of plants.
4 Most plants are green. Some plants have many small leaves; others have only a few large leaves.
5 They are different in shapes(形状)and colors.
Except having different shapes and colors, leaves are also different in other ways. Some leaves have short stalks(叶柄)while others have long ones, some others have no stalks at all.
A. That is why we find there are so many plants around us.
B. There are many kinds of leaves.
C. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals.
D. This is because plants can make food from air,water,and sunlight.
E. Some plants are large while others are small.
(Keys: 1-5 D C A E B)
(二)
As we all know, weather changes are different from other world problems.
1??It goes wherever it wants to.
??F1oods,strong winds,droughts, earthquakes,and things like that show us
what a change in climate could bring upon us.2??They may hunt people who
1ive where they happen.If a11 countries work together to 1earn about the danger of
nature,we can make it 1ess dangerous and less expensive by helping each Other.
??Luckily,in 1873,the IMO (国际气象组织) was founded.??3??Our country
Joined it in 1972. World Meteorological Day (世界气象日) is celebrated each year on March 23rd.
??4? ? Because it can change the weather.A11 of the countries around the world are trying their best to protect the environment.5??People know that if we don’t protect our environment or pay any attention to (关注) the change in the weather and climate,bad things will happen.
A. They say that those changes could happen at any time.
B. The weather is not part of any country.
C. They found a11 kinds of ways to do it.
D. Today,it has 187 countries and regions (地区) as members.
E. More and more people are 1earning that the environment is very important.
F. It was very good.
1.B??
2.A? ?
3.D
4.E??
5.C
(3)
A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cow's ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”
A.“And?” the vet asked.
B.“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.
C.The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.
D.The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."
E.“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.”
F.“How's your cow?” the vet asked.“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”
G.“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.
H.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."
I.He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."
J.“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"
答案:DIBHCFJEAG。