高考英语中倒装句易考、易混点归纳与解析
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的特殊情况和用法
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的特殊情况和用法高中英语知识点归纳：倒装句的特殊情况和用法倒装句是英语中的一种语法结构，通过改变正常的语序，将谓语动词放在主语之前，或将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前，以强调某一部分内容或实现特定的语气效果。
在倒装句中，除了常见的全倒装和部分倒装外，还存在一些特殊情况和用法。
本文将对高中英语中倒装句的特殊情况和用法进行归纳总结。
一、完全倒装句1. 在以表示方向、地点或方式的副词开头的句子中，常见完全倒装句的结构为：副词+助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词。
例如：Out rushed the children when the bell rang.Up went the hot air balloon into the sky.In no way can I accept your proposal.2. 在以介词短语开头的句子中，常常出现完全倒装句的结构，此时动词的主语位于谓语动词之前。
例如：On the desk lies a book.Under the bridge flows a river.二、强调句型倒装句常用于强调句型，通过改变正常语序，将被强调的部分提前至句首，以突出重要信息。
1. It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 句子其余部分。
用于强调句子的主语、宾语、地点、时间等。
例如：It is Jane who won the singing competition.It was at the park where they met for the first time.It was yesterday that I finished reading the book.2. What/How + be 动词 + 主语 + 谓语动词 + 其他成分。
用于强调句子的母语、宾语、状语等。
例如：What I want is a peaceful world.How beautiful the sunset is!How hard he works!三、倒装句用于祝愿句和条件句1. May/Should + 主语 + 谓语动词.May you have a wonderful journey!Should you need any assistance, feel free to contact us.2. If + should/ were + 主语 + 谓语动词.If it should rain tomorrow, we will cancel the outdoor activity.If I were you, I would apologize to him.四、疑问句的倒装在一般疑问句中，主语和助动词/情态动词倒装。
高考倒装句知识点总结
高考倒装句知识点总结倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型，其主语与谓语的语序颠倒。
在高考英语中，倒装句是一个常考的知识点。
掌握倒装句的使用方法和规则，对于理解和运用英语语法的规范性是非常重要的。
1. 完全倒装在一般疑问句中，倒装句的谓语动词放在主语之前，帮助我们形成问句。
例如，“Do you like coffee?”、“Can I help you?”等。
2. 部分倒装当句子以否定词开头或表示方位的副词放在句首时，也需要使用倒装句。
例如，“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”、“Around the corner stands a small coffee shop.”3. 地点状语倒装当句子以表示地点的副词或介词短语作为状语放在句首时，也需要使用倒装句。
例如，“In the classroom sat a group of students.”、“On the tree hung a bird's nest.”4. 条件状语倒装当句子以表示条件的副词或介词短语作为状语放在句首时，需要使用倒装句。
例如，“Should you need any assistance, pleaselet us know.”、“Were it not for his help, I would havefailed the exam.”5. 否定副词倒装在句子中用否定副词放在句首时，也需要使用倒装句。
例如，“Not only did she finish her homework, but she also tidiedup her room.”、“Seldom have I seen such a tale nted musician.”6. 句首状语从句倒装在句子的开头出现状语从句时，常常使用倒装句。
例如，“If only I could turn back time.”、“When I saw her, sobeautiful was she that I couldn't take my eyes off her.”总结起来，倒装句的使用规则主要包括完全倒装、部分倒装、地点状语倒装、条件状语倒装、否定副词倒装和句首状语从句倒装。
高考英语倒装句17大核心考点（3）
高考英语倒装句17大核心考点（3）【考点3】平衡结构介词短语 + 谓 + 名.(口诀：介词短语放句首谓语、主语跟后头)表示地点的介词短语 (如on the wall, under thetree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)放在句首时,要全部倒装。
【说明】为了强调句中的状语或表语，为了保持句子平衡或上下文衔接紧密，可将状语或表语置于句首，句中主语和谓语完全倒装。
如:At the front of the hall sat the headmaster.校长坐在大厅的前部。
In this paragraph can be found an answer.在这段里能找到答案。
On the top of the hill stands a pine tree.South of the city lies a big steel factory.From the valley came a frightening sound.A brown cat sleeps under the table.=Under the table sleeps a brown catThey arrived at a house, in front of which sat a small boy.【考例】1.At the foot of the mountain . (四川卷06-28)A. a village lieB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD. lying a village2.Just in front of our house ___ with a history of 1,000 years.(上海卷06春-34)A. does a tall tree standB. stands at all treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands3.In the dark forests __ ,some large enough to hold several English tombs.( 辽宁卷05-35)A. stand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes stand4.On top of the books ____ the photo album you are looking for.(上海卷05春)A. isB. areC.hasD. have5.____ of the city ____ two lakes.A. The east; lieB. East;lieC. The east; liesD. East; liesKeys: BBBAB【备考押题】1.Early in the morning __ the news ____ the Chinese T eam defeated theJapanese Team.A comes; what B. came; thatC comes;thatD came; what2.Near the church ________ cottage.A. was such an oldB. had as oldC. was such old aD. is so an old3. As we can see, on the front wall of the classroom three pictures.A.hangsB.hangC. hangingD. hanged4.Across the river anewly built bridge.A.lieB. liesC.lyingD. lied5.___________, where we can stay for a week.A. Next is another hotel to itB.Next to it another hotel isC. Next to it is another hotelD. Itis next to another hotel6.Two hours away from the tall buildings of New York .A. some of the word’s largest bears liveB. lives some of the world’s largest bearsC. do some of the world’s largest bears liveD. live some of the world’s largest bearsKeys:BAABC D。
倒装句的高考考点
倒装句的高考考点：全部倒装:1. 在以here、there、now、then、off、away等副词开头的句子里。
2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。
部分倒装1、Only+状语位于句首时2、 2.否定副词或短语位于句首时3、as引导的让步状语从句4、So\ Neither\ Nor 位于句首时5、特殊句式6、在省去if的虚拟条件从句中倒装句倒装是一种语法手段，用以表示一定句子结构的需要和强调某一句子成分的需要，分为完全倒装和部分倒装。
A．Here comes the car.（全部倒装）全部倒装：只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
Away went the boy.B. Never have I seen this kind of car. (部分倒装)部分倒装：be/助动词/情态动词提前到主语的前面。
一. 完全倒装There goes the bell. 铃响了Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了。
Out rushed the children. 小孩子冲了出来。
1.以here, there, now, then等副词或 out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等。
2. 2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.注意：在上述句子中，如果主语为人称代词，则主、谓不需要倒装。
In he came and back he went again. Away he went .二. 部分倒装把be/助动词/情态动词提前到主语的前面Is am are was were（be动词）do does did（助动词） can could would may will might（情态动词）等1.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时, 要进行部分倒装.Only then did I realize the importance of learning English. Only after he came back was I able to s ee him.注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序，如：Only socialism can saveChina.I seldom go to the cinema.倒装：Seldom do I go to the cinema. 我很少去看电影．I have never seen such a performance.倒装：Never have I seen such a performance. 我从来没有看过这样的表演．2. 否定副词及介词短语的否定词位于句首时。
高中语法复习：倒装考点易错点归纳
倒装考点易错点归纳全部倒装的句式结构：谓语+主语全部倒装1. 表示时间、地点和方位的副词，如：here，there，now，then，next, in，out，up，down，off, ahead，away等置于句首，谓语动词是表示位置转移的动词，如：come,go, rush, jump, follow等，常用完全倒装。
►小贴士：1)主语必须是名词；2)通常用于一般现在时或一般过去时的句子中。
1) 看，客人们来啦！Look, here come the guests！2) 走在前面的是吉姆。
Ahead walked Jim.3)小偷跑掉了。
Away fled the thief.4) 门开了，孩子们冲了进来。
The door opened and in rushed the children.2.在There 开头，表示存在的句型中：There be / seem / appear/ remain/ live /stand /lie /exist ，用全部倒装。
2)There exists an old temple in the town.思考：从划线的单词中，你看出了什么？3. 介词短语作地点状语位于句首时，常用全部倒装。
1) An apple tree stands in front of the house.►In front of the house stands an apple tree.2) A small village lies at the foot of the hill.►At the foot of the hill lies a small village.3) An old man came out of the woods.►Out of the woods came an old man.4. 作表语的介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首，也使用全部倒装。
1)His short stories are equally attractive.2)A painting by Qi Baishi is hanging on the wall.►Hanging on the wall is a painting by Qi Baishi.3)A couple and their three kids are seated on the grass.►Seated on the grass are a couple and their three kids.5. such作表语置于句首时,用全部倒装。
倒装知识点总结归纳讲义--高考英语复习
倒装系统讲解正常的陈述语序：主语+谓语倒装：谓语+主语部分倒装：部分谓语+主语全部倒装：全部谓语+主语一、部分倒装：部分谓语+主语1. only 修饰的状语谓语句首时，句子部分倒装。
（1）We will see hope only when we insist on something.Only when we insist on something will we see hope.Only when we put down yesterday can we have a better tomorrow.2.so + adj/adv + that 当so+ adj/adv 位于句首，前倒后不倒（1）She was so busy that she didn't have time to rest.So busy was she that she didn't have time to rest.（2）The TV programme is so wonderful that many people like it.So wonderful is the TV programme that many people like it.3. 当否定词位于句首，句子部分倒装。
否定词：no;not;never;seldom;rarely;barely;little;few;not until;by no means;at no time;not only…but also; hardly/scarcely…when;no sooner…than……练习：You will never know how much I love you.Never will you know how much I love you.（1）not until 的倒装：当not until位于句首时，部分倒装。
结构：Not until + 原句中until后的部分+剩下的句子倒装He didn't go to bed until his wife came back.Not until his wife came back did he go to bed.（2） not only…but also 当not only 位于句首，前倒后不倒He not only scolded her, but also he beat her.Not only did he scold her, but also he beat her.（3） hardly/scarcely … when; no sooner…than 一…就当 hardly/scarcely/no sooner 位于句首，前倒后不倒考点：hardly…句子①…when…句子①… 考搭配；考时态：句子① had done(过去完成时)scarcely…句子①…when…句子①… 句子① did (一般过去时)no sooner…句子①…than…句子①… 考倒装先写几个正常语序的句子：① 我们一分手他就找到了新的女朋友。
高中英语语法倒装句总结讲解
高中英语语法倒装句总结讲解1. 完全倒装：即将谓语动词的全部置于主语之前。
常见用法：1) 当here, there, in, ou t, up, down, on 等副词置于句首，且主语为名词时；2) 将表示地点、方位的介词短语置于句首；3) 直接引语置于句首，其后的主语是名词时。
2. 部分倒装：即将谓语动词的一部分置于主语之前（如助动词be, do, have, will，和情态动词may, can, must, should 等）。
常见用法：1) 否定词或词组，如neither, nor, never, nowhere, not, seldom, rarely, scarcely, barely, hardly, no sooner, at no time, in no case, in no way, by no means, on no condition 等置于句首时；2) so 表示“也”，neither/ nor表示“也不”；so / such… that 表示“那样……以至于”置于句首时；3) only + 状语/ 状从，置于句首时, 主句要部分倒装；注意：当only + 主语置于句首时，则用正常语序。
4) not only … but also…引导两个分句时，not only 引导的分句要部分倒装；5) not until + 状语/ 状从，“直到……才”，置于句首时，主句要部分倒装；6) adj. / adv. / n. / v. / 分词+ as / though + 主语+ 谓语：引导让步状从，置于句首时；7) 在虚拟语气的条件句中，如含should, had, were, 可将它们置于句首，且省略if；8) 用于：May + 主语+ v. 结构中，表示“祝愿”；9) 表示次数、频率的副词置于句首时(也可用正常语序)。
倒装句口诀：副词开头要例装，人称代词则如常。
only修饰副介状，位于句首半倒装。
高考英语倒装句知识点总结
高考英语倒装句知识点总结在高考英语中，倒装句是一个常见但容易出错且易混淆的语法知识点。
在理解和运用倒装句时，我们需要掌握一些关键规则和特殊情况。
本文将系统总结常见的高考英语倒装句知识点，帮助考生更好地应对这一考点。
一、完全倒装完全倒装是指将助动词、情态动词、系动词、动词原形或短语放在主语前。
常见的情况有以下几种：1. 情态动词+主语+其他。
例如：Can he swim?（他会游泳吗？）2. 出现否定词，如never，not，nor等。
例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
）3. Only引导的倒装句。
例如：Only when you face your fears can you overcome them.（只有当你面对恐惧时，你才能克服它们。
）二、部分倒装部分倒装是指将助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语前，而动词原形放在主语后。
常见的情况有以下几种：1. 祈使句倒装。
例如：Open the window, please.（请打开窗户。
）2. So引导的倒装句。
例如：He was late for the meeting, so was I.（他迟到了会议，我也是。
）3. 强调句倒装。
例如：It was in Paris that I met my true love.（我在巴黎遇到了我的真爱。
）三、介词短语倒装在以介词短语开头的句子中，常常用倒装结构来强调一些信息。
例如：Out of the classroom ran the excited children.（兴奋的孩子们跑出了教室。
）四、条件句倒装在条件句中，如果主句表达的是命令、建议、要求或愿望，那么条件句中即使是虚拟语气的情况下，也要采用部分倒装。
例如：Should you need any assistance, please feel free to contact us.（如果你需要任何帮助，请随时联系我们。
【英语学习方法】高考英语倒装句七大考点重点归纳和重点试题解析
【英语学习方法】高考英语倒装句七大考点重点归纳和重点试题解析考点一.强调否定状语的倒装句。
即将含有否定意义的副词或连词置于句首引起的部分倒装结构。
这类状语有：never,seldom,rarely,little,few,atnotime,bynomeans,nolonger,hardly/scarcely….w hen…,nosooner…than…,notonly…butalso…,notuntil,nowhere,neither…nor…等。
例1我很难提高英语水平。
但我的进步是由诺曼人决定的。
（2022重庆卷）a.theteacherisnotsatisfiedb.istheteachernotsatisfiedc、老师们很满意。
老师们满意了吗解析：bynomeans意思是“决不，在任何情况下都不”，放在句首，句子要用部分倒装。
故正确答案为d。
例2──Lindase发生交通事故了吗？──no,nosooner____thanithappened.(06年天津卷)a、贡谢哈卜。
谢哈德戈内克。
哈什贡德。
她走了解析：nosooner……than意为“一……就……”，nosooner所在的主句常用过去完成时，that引导的从句用一般过去时，no表示否定意义。
故正确答案为a。
注意：不仅。
但是（也）。
当不只是连接两个并列分句且含有否定意义的分句放在句首时，后面的分句不仅应部分倒置，而且后面的分句但（也）不应倒置。
例3.notonly____interestedinfootballbut____beginningtoshowaninterestinit.(02年上海卷)a、教师本人；他所有的学生都是b.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsc、是老师本人；是他的学生吗d.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare分析：不仅是在一个句子的开头，后面是一个句子的部分倒装形式，同时句子后面的语序也是不倒装的。
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法倒装句是英语中的一种常见语法现象，它与一般的语序有所不同。
在倒装句中，谓语动词不再位于句子的中间，而是移到主语之前或状语之前，这种语法结构的运用可以使句子显得更加生动有趣。
下面将对高中英语中常见的倒装句进行归纳总结。
一、完全倒装句完全倒装句是指将助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语之前，句子的谓语动词则位于主语之后。
完全倒装句的结构为：助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+谓语动词+其他。
1.助动词完全倒装句助动词包括be动词、have动词和do动词。
当句子以副词here、there或表示方向的副词（如up、down、in、out等）开头时，为了突出地点或方向，可以采用助动词完全倒装的形式。
例如：Here comes the bus.There is a cat under the table.Down came the rain.2.情态动词完全倒装句情态动词包括can、could、may、might、must、shall、should、will、would等。
在表示祝愿、建议、命令等意义时，可以采用完全倒装的形式。
例如：May you have a happy birthday!Should you need any help, feel free to ask.Will you please close the door?3.系动词完全倒装句系动词包括be动词、seem、appear、look、sound等。
在表示位置、方式、状态、主语特征等方面时，可以采用系动词完全倒装的形式。
例如：On the table lies a book.How beautiful the flowers are!Tired as he was, he kept working.二、部分倒装句部分倒装句是指将谓语动词的一部分（通常是助动词或情态动词）与主语之间的位置对调，这种语法结构常见于否定句、选择疑问句和以感叹词开头的句子。
高考英语倒装句最全总结
倒装句型倒装的两种形式：1. 完全倒装：谓语动词全部置于主语之前（通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时）2. 部分倒装：将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。
一、完全倒装1．here, there，now, then引导的句子，且动词常是be, go, come等。
Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。
【辨析】当主语是人称代词时，主谓语序不变。
Here it is.In she came.2．There lie / exist / stand / live/run/remain ＋主语＋…是there be 句型的变式，表存在。
Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.In the valley there runs a stream.Do you think there remains anything else to be done？There stands an ancient tower on the top of the mountain.3.以out, in, up, down, away, off, over, back等副词作传与并置于句首，使描述的现象更生动。
Away flew the bird.Out went the boy.Up went the prices again.4．作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词/介词短语+系动词+主语，突出表语，或因主语太长。
Present at the meeting were General manager and 50 workers.Facing the river is a seven-story tower.5．表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且句子主语是名词时。
Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.In south of the river lies a small factory.6.such作表语的句子，“如此的，这样的，……就是如此”Such is life！Such was the story he told me.Such were his words. 他就是这么说的.7.with引导的伴随状语放在句子开头，要进行全部倒装。
2020年高考英语倒装句总复习及详细解析
高考英语倒装句总复习一、考点分析：倒装句概念：将某些句子成分移至句首而引起主语和谓语词序的颠倒，称为倒装（Inversion）。
e.g. Here comes the bus.（完全倒装）Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。
（部分倒装）二、专题精讲：倒装句的作用：可以平衡句子结构，丰富句式，强调部分内容等。
倒装句概述倒装句知识清单罗列知识点一：全部倒装（有时表地方）全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
1.（有）there 引导的存在句属于完全倒装,常见动词包括：be, come, lie, happen, appear, seemThere is a book on the deskThere comes the bus.公交来了2.（时）表示时间的副词now, then 放在句首，句子的谓语动词是come，主语是名词（不能是代词）。
Now comes your turn.Then came a new difficulty.3.（表）分词短语放在句首，做表语，谓语动词是be,主语是名词。
Lying on the floor was a boy aged 17.Seated on the ground are a group of young people.4.（地）介词短语放在句首作状语，句子的谓语动词不是及物动词（如lie, stand, sit, exist, stretch, come）或系动词be，主语是名词。
In the doorway stood a man with a gun.5.（方）表示方位的副词（如up, down, in ,away, round, here, there）放在句首，句子的谓语动词是表示动作的不及物动词（如go, come, run, rush, fly）,主语是名词。
高考点拨：倒装句重点考点精析
高考点拨：倒装句重点考点精析基本用法：英语的正常语序是“主语 + 谓语”。
即主语在前，谓语在后。
有时有于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采去倒装形式。
将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装；只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前，称为部分倒装。
如：.The teacher came in. (正常语序) In came the teacher. ( 完全倒装)I have never seen a film so moving before. (正常语序)Never before have I seen a film so moving.(部分倒装)倒装结构通常用于下列情况：（一）完全倒装1．用于there be句型。
如：There are many students in the classroom.2．用于“here (there, now, then) +vi +主语”的句型中，或以out, in, up, down, away 等副词开头的句子，以示强调。
如：Here comes the bus. There goes the bell.Now comes your turn. Out went the children. 请看试题：①——can you tell me where my uncle is?——Yes, of course,________.A. here your uncle comesB. here comes your uncle.C. comes your uncle hereD. your uncle here comes注意：代词作主语时，主谓语序不变。
如：Here it is . In he comes.Here you are.请看试题：②——Where is the report?——________.A. There is itB. There it isC. There the report isD. Is there the report3. 有时为了生动，或为了强调表语或状语，或使句子平衡而倒装。
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法及常见情况
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法及常见情况倒装句是英语语法中一个重要的句法结构，它在句子中有特殊的应用。
本文将归纳总结高中英语中关于倒装句的用法及常见情况，以帮助大家更好地理解和运用倒装句。
一、倒装句的基本用法倒装句是指把原本主语和谓语的次序颠倒，使谓语动词或助动词出现在主语之前的一种句法结构。
在英语中，倒装句主要有三种基本形式：全部倒装、部分倒装和助动词倒装。
1. 全部倒装全部倒装是指将整个谓语部分完全颠倒，即将谓语动词或助动词放在主语之前。
常见情况有：在以否定词开头的句子中，当否定副词not，never，hardly，scarcely，little等放在句首时；以及在表示地点、时间或方式的状语从句中。
例1：Not only does he speak English fluently, but he also speaks French.例2：Hardly had I arrived home when it started to rain.例3：In the garden were some beautiful flowers.2. 部分倒装部分倒装是指将助动词，或情态动词，或谓语动词的某些形式移到主语之前。
常见情况包括：带有否定意义的词或短语出现在句首时；含有表示条件的副词或介词短语的句子；以及为了强调某一部分内容。
例4：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.例5：Had I known the truth, I would not have told her.例6：Only in this way can we achieve success in our study.3. 助动词倒装助动词倒装是指将助动词提到主语之前，用于疑问句或以so/neither/nor开头的句子，其目的是避免重复。
例7：Do you know him? —— No, I don't.例8：She is reading a book, and so am I.例9：He doesn't like ice cream, and neither do I.二、倒装句的常见情况除了基本的倒装句形式外，倒装句还有一些常见的情况和特殊用法需要掌握。
高考英语倒装句知识点梳理
⾼考英语倒装句知识点梳理⾼考英语倒装句知识点梳理⼀、知识框架⼆、知识点讲解倒装句型（⼀）、全部倒装把谓语全部提到主语前⾯，叫全部倒装。
主要有：1.there be 句型：可以⽤在这类句型中的动词除be外，还可⽤live，happen，exist，remain，stand等等作这类句型的谓语。
如：There are many students in the classroom.教室⾥有许多学⽣。
Long, long ago there lived a king who loved horses very much.很久很久以前，有⼀位国王，他⾮常喜欢马。
There happened to be nobody in the bedroom when the fire broke out.起⽕的时候，碰巧房间⾥⾯没有⼈。
2.Here/There/Now＋vi.（常为come, go）＋主语（必须是名词）此句型中here/there⽤来唤起注意意思是＂喂，注意了＂。
如：Here comes Mary. →I can see Mary coming.玛丽来了。
There goes the bell. 铃响了。
→I can hear the bell ringing.Here comes the bus.汽车来了。
There he comes.他来了。
这种句型不能⽤现在进⾏时。
here句中也可⽤系动词。
如：Here are some story books I want. →Here is what you asked for，or you are looking for.这就是我要的故事书。
（我找了好久）Here we are. This is the station.咱们到了，这就是⽕车站。
“Give me some paper.” “Here you are.＂＂给我点纸。
” “给你。
”3.then引起谓语为come，follow的句⼦。
高考倒装句知识点大全
高考倒装句知识点大全高考倒装句是英语语法中的一种常见句型，考生在备战高考时需要熟练掌握。
倒装句是指将句子的语序颠倒，将谓语动词放在主语之前或将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。
掌握倒装句的用法和规则，能够帮助考生在高考英语中取得更好的成绩。
本文将综合介绍高考倒装句的常见知识点，帮助考生更好地理解和应用。
1. 完全倒装完全倒装是倒装句中最基本的一种形式，即将谓语动词完全颠倒至主语之前。
例句：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.翻译：我从来没有见过如此美丽的日落。
2. 部分倒装部分倒装是指在句子中，只将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前，或者将否定词放在句首。
例句：Not only did she study hard, but she also participated in various extracurricular activities.翻译：她不仅学习努力，还参加了各种课外活动。
3. 倒装句的条件倒装句常用于以下几种情况：a. 在表示地点、方向的副词或介词短语放在句首时，常使用部分倒装。
例句：Up the hill ran the little boy.翻译：小男孩跑上了山。
b. 如果句首出现表否定的副词或词组，常使用完全倒装。
例句：Never have I been so disappointed.翻译：我从未如此失望过。
c. 在强调句中，常使用完全倒装。
例句：Only when we take action can we solve the problem.翻译：只有我们采取行动，才能解决问题。
4. 总结和应用倒装句是英语语法中的一个重要知识点，考生需要通过大量的阅读和练习来熟练掌握。
在高考中，倒装句常出现在阅读理解和填空题中，考生需要根据上下文语境来理解句子的含义，并且判断是否需要使用倒装。
另外，考生还需要注意倒装句的时态和人称的变化，以免在语法上出现错误。
高三英语倒装句知识点
高三英语倒装句知识点倒装句是英语中的一种特殊语法结构，常见于状语、地点状语、时间状语等部分的倒装，它的使用可以使句子更加丰富多样，并起到强调的作用。
下面将介绍一些高三英语中常见的倒装句知识点。
一、完全倒装1. 当句子以否定词开头时，常出现完全倒装。
例子：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.解析：否定词"Never"位于句首，使得动词"have"与主语" I"发生倒装。
2. 当表示地点的短语或副词位于句首时，常出现完全倒装。
例子：In front of the house stood a tall tree.解析：地点短语"In front of the house"位于句首，使得动词"stood"与主语" a tall tree"发生倒装。
3. 当表示方向的副词放在句首时，常使用完全倒装。
例子：Down the street ran the little boy.解析：副词"Down"置于句首，使得动词"ran"与主语" the little boy"发生倒装。
二、部分倒装1. 当句子以表示否定的副词或短语开头时，常出现部分倒装。
例子：Not only did she pass the exam, but she also got the highest score.解析：否定副词"Not only"位于句首，使得助动词"did"与主语"she"发生倒装。
2. 当使用含有比较级的状语从句时，常出现部分倒装。
例子：The harder you work, the more progress you will make.解析：状语从句"the harder you work"中的主谓发生倒装。
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高考中倒装句易考、易混点归纳与解析新教材和近几年的高考题，都强调语言的交际性和实用性，但高考并没有完全放弃语言形式，语言知识的测试。
倒装句是历年高考的重要语法项目之一，仅2005年，倒装句考查的分值就高达10分，其重要性可见一斑。
下面就高三一轮复习中对倒装句加以整体归纳，并就高考中倒装句易考、易混点加以解析。
倒装句可分为完全倒装、部分倒装、9种特殊句式及表语前置几种形式。
一、完全倒装，就是将谓语动词完全搬到主语之前，它可以分3种形式：(1)、方式副词out in up down away 置于句首需用倒装表强调。
例如：Out went the childrenAway flew the plane .(2)、there here now then 置于句首需用倒装。
例如：There goes the bell !Now comes your turn注：此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时(3)表示地点和相当于地点的副词和介词短语置于句首，例如：South of the river lies a small factoryIn this chapter will be found the answers to those questions.注：①全部倒装的句子谓语常为不及物动词②全部倒装符合“名倒代不倒”的原则，即：名词做主语倒装，代词做主语不倒装。
二、部分倒装，就是把谓语动词的一部分置于主语之前，其倒装部分的结构常为：系动词(am/is/are/was/were)+主语+其它（表语部分）助动词(do/does/did/will/would)+主语+动词原形助动词(have/has/had)+主语+动词的过去分词情态动词(can/ may /need……)+主语+动词原形共分为2种：(1)only+状语（副词、介词短语、做状语的名词或短语及when where how why等引导的状语从句）置于句首时。
如：Only this afternoon did I finish the novel。
Only then did he understand it 。
Only after the war did he learn the sad news。
Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in 。
注：①only只有后跟状语时才用倒装句②only后跟状语从句时，倒装的是主句，而不是从句。
如：Only when did he return did we find out the truth(×)Only when did he return we found out the truth(×)(2)否定词never 、nor、not、hardly 、little、seldom、at no time、many a time、not once 等置于句首时。
如：Hardly do I think it possible to finish the job before dark。
Not a single mistake did he make 。
Never before have I seen such a moving film。
注：部分倒装不考虑主语是名词还是代词三、部分倒装句的9个特殊句型。
(1)、so引导的倒装句，时态、谓语形式应与前句保持一致，其结构为：So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语/、、、、,and so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语/、、、、、so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语意义为“、、、、、也如此”,倒如：They love having lots of friends ; so do those with disabilitiesHe has been to Beijing . So have I .He came last night, and so did I注：如果表示“确实如此”只是对前句的一种肯定，就不用倒装句。
其结构常为：so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词。
如：She has passed the exam . So she has－It was hot yesterday－so it was(2)nor、neither引导的倒装句其时态、谓语形式应与前句保持一致，其结构有3种形式Neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语And neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语意义为：“、、、、也不这样”，例如：Lily can’t ride ；neither/nor can LucyI don’t know how to swim 。
Neither/nor does my sister。
注：在so引导倒装句的情况下，前句应为陈述句，在neither/nor引导倒装句的情况下，前句应为否定句，在前两种情况下，涉及的表语和实义动词常省略它们两个的谓语动词只有一种形式，但如果前面句子中有两个或两个以上的谓语动词或不同形式的谓语动词时，或有两个以上的主语时则用：So it is/was with sb/sth或It is the same with sb/sth 。
例如：－Marx was born in Germany and German was his native languge。
－So it was with Engels(It is the same with Engels)。
(3)So+adj/adv……that…..用“如此、、、、以至于、、、、、”例如：So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood。
So care lessly does he drive that almost killed himself.注：在这个句型中，so引导的句子倒装，而that引导的句子不倒装(4)Not only…..but also…..“不仅、、、、而且、、、、”. 例如：Not only will help be given to people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need itNot only was he forced to stay at home , but he was also forbidden to see his friends .注意：①此句型也可写成Not only….but…..或Not only…..but….as well的形式，但是but(also)引导的句子必须用正常语序.②Not only….but also….只有连接两个分句且置句首时才用倒装(5)Not until….“直到、、、、才、、、”。
例如：Not until he returned did we have supperNot until 10:00 in the morning can he fall asleep注：这种句式需把not until连写且放在句首，如果until引导的是句子，从句不可用倒装，而是倒装主句。
(6)as引导的让步状语从句。
其结构为：adj/n/v+as++主+谓+其它，例如：Pretty as he is , she is not cleverTry as he would , he might fail againChild as he was , he had to make a living注：如果从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何冠词且此句型主谓不可以倒装。
(7)Hardly….when…../No sooner…..than…..意义为：“一、、、、就、、、”，例如No sooner had she gone out than the telephone rangHardly had I sat down when he stepped in注意：这两个句型中，前句必须用过去完成时，后面从句常用一般过去时，且只倒装前句，后句不变(8)such置于句首时，用倒装，意为“如此、这样”。
例如：Such was Albert Einstein, a simple and great manSuch are the facts；no one can deny them注：此句型中的such多被认为是表语，所以such后的动词应与其后的“真正的主语”保持一致。
(9)if引导的虚拟条件名，如果省略了if ，从句要用倒装句，而主句不用倒装，例如：Were I not so busy , I should go with you。
Had he been here yesterday ,he would have come to watch the football match 。
四、表语置于句首时，常见的倒装句有3种，其结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”。
(1)Adj+be+主语Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests(2)Done+be+主语Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people(3)介词短语+be+主语Among the goods are Christmas trees ,flowers,candles and toys五、例题解析1 . “I don’t know , ”_________A .answered he B. answered Peter C. Peter answered D. did he answer2. Little Jim is going to spend his holiday in Paris , _______lives his uncleA. whichB. whoC. whereD. that3. Mr smith has bought a little house in the country, around_____some green treesA. which isB. it isC.which areD. them are4. －Why can’t I smoke here?－At no time ___in the meeting-roomA.is smoking permittedB. smoking is permittedC.smoking is it permitted D,. does smoking permit5. Not until the early years of the 19th century _____what heat isA. man did knowB. man know C didn’t man know D did man know6. No sooner ____than it began to rain heavilyA. the game beganB. has the game begunC.did the game beginD. had the game begun7. Not only you but also____fond of musicA. I amB. am IC. I doD. do I8. Only when your identity has been checked____.A you are admitted in B. you will be admitted inC. will you admit inD. will you be admitted in9 In our class , only____been to Los AnglesA Bob and Red have B. have Bob and RedC Bob and Red are D. are Bob and Red10、______, he knows a lot of historyA . As he is boy B. As he is a young boy C. Boy as he is D. A young boy as he is11、______, mother will wait for him to have dinner togetherA. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is12、－Linda was playing the piano in her own study last Sunday morning－So_______A. did LucyB. Lucy didC. was LucyD. Lucy was13、－Leeds is an American but he speaks Chinese very well－-_____MaryA. So isB. So doesC. So it isD. It is the same with14、－Jim was brave enough to dive into the ice-cold water to save little Joan－-_______.A. So was heB.So he wasC. So was JoanD. Joan was so15、Only by practicing a few hours every day_____be able to use itA. you canB. can youC.will youD. you would16、Not a single song ___at yesterday’s partyA. she sangB.sang sheC. did she singD. she did sang17、Seldom____any mistakes during my past few years of working hereA would I make B. did I makeC. I did makeD. shall I make18、Not until I began to work ____how much time I had wastedA. didn’t realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn’t realize D, I realized19、My brother had a bad cold last week , and so ____A. did I B,she did C. was I D, I did20、－Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother－I didn’t know,_____A. nor don’t I care B, nor do I careC. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also21、He is a good student , and works very hard , _____A. so it is with herB.so does sheC. so is heD. neither does she22、______entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his reportA. He hardly hadB.Had he hardlyC.Hardly had heD.Hardly he had23、Many a time _____swimming aloneA the boy wentB went the boyC did the boy goD did go the boy24、_____rain tomorrow , we would have to put off visiting BeijingA Were itB It wereC Should itD It will25、They came into the office____sat the manager with a pair or glasses on.A thereB whichC thatD where26 I’ll spend my summer vacation in Beijing with my cousins, ____live my uncle and aunt.A whoB whichC whereD that。