英文版傲慢与偏见 人物剖析
傲慢与偏见人物性格分析英语
Darcy is my favorite person of this book, not only because he is handsome but also his character. Being an elegant but proud wealthy landlord, Darcy gradually realizes his defects, reflects his pride and superior attitude and improves his personality. His affection to Elizabeth also changes from superficial attraction to understanding and respect. It is not easy for him to overcome it. But his effort in making progress actually wins for him love and trust.
never heard you speak ill of a human being in my life. Jane is such a
kindhearted person and she will never have sick opinion about
others. Restrained
Four stars
Elizabeth Bennet
Elizabeth
She is lovely, clever
intelligent . She is her father's favorite and inherits his intelligence and wit. She can also understand the deep meaning of any talk. She can talk with her partner humorously
Character Analysis of Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见人物性格解读
Character Analysis of Pride and PrejudiceAbstract: Jane Austen, an English writer, who was called "the most perfect artist among women. Pride and Prejudice was her best-known books. Pride and Prejudice described the clash between Elisabeth Bennet, the daughter of a country gentleman and an intelligent young woman, and Fitzwilliam Darcy, a rich aristocratic landowner. Their relationship starts from dislike, but Darcy becomes intrigued by her mind and spirit. At last they fall in love and are happily united.简要:简奥斯丁被称作“最完美的女性作家”,她是一名英国的作家。
《傲慢与偏见》是她的一部著名的作品。
《傲慢与偏见》讲述了伊丽莎白与达西的冲突。
伊丽莎白是一个乡村的绅士与一个精明的女子的女儿,而达西是一个富有的贵族土地拥有者。
他们的关系从彼此不喜欢开始,但是达西后来却被伊丽莎白的思想和精神所吸引。
最后他们彼此相爱并快乐地生活在一起。
Key words: prejudice, pride, class, loveElizabeth Bennet - The novel’s protagonist. Th e second daughter of Mr. Bennet, Elizabeth is the most intelligent and sensible of the five Bennet sisters. She is well read and quick-witted, with a tongue that occasionally proves too sharp for her own good. Her realization of Darcy’s essential goodness eventually triumphs over her initial prejudice against him. Her admirable qualities are numerous—she is lovely, clever, and, in a novel defined by dialogue, she converses as brilliantly as anyone. Her honesty, virtue, and lively wit enable her to rise above the nonsense and bad behavior that pervade her class-bound and often spiteful society. Nevertheless, her sharp tongue and tendency to make hasty judgments often lead her astray; Pride and Prejudice is essentially the story of how she (and her true love, Darcy) overcome all obstacles—including their own personal failings—to find romantic happiness. Elizabeth must not only cope with a hopeless mother, a distant father, two badly behaved younger siblings, and several snobbish, antagonizing females, she must also overcome her own mistaken impressions of Darcy, which initially lead her to reject his proposals of marriage. Her charms are sufficient to keep him interested, fortunately, while she navigates familial and social turmoil. As she gradually comes to rec ognize the nobility of Darcy’s character, she realizes the error of her initialprejudice against him.Fitzwilliam Darcy - A wealthy gentleman, the master of Pemberley, and the nephew of Lady Catherine de Bourgh. Though Darcy is intelligent and honest, his excess of pride causes him to look down on his social inferiors. Over the course of the novel, he tempers his class-consciousness and learns to admire and love Elizabeth for her strong character. Darcy is Elizabeth’s male counterpart. The narrator relates Elizabeth’s point of view of events more often than Darcy’s, so Elizabeth often seems a more sympathetic figure. The reader eventually realizes, however, that Darcy is her ideal match. Intelligent and forthright, he too has a tendency to judge too hastily and harshly, and his high birth and wealth make him overly proud and overly conscious of his social status. Indeed, his haughtiness makes him initially bungle his courtship. When he proposes to her, for instance, he dwells more on how unsuitable a match she is than on her charms, beauty, or anything else complimentary. Her rejection of his advances builds a kind of humility in him. Darcy demonstrates his continued devotion to Elizabeth, in spite of his distaste for her low connections, when he rescues Lydia and the entire Bennet family from disgrace, and when he goes against the wishes of his haughty aunt, Lady Catherine de Bourgh, by continuing to pursue Elizabeth. Darcy proves himself worthy of Elizabeth, and she ends up repenting her earlier, overly harsh judgment of him.Mr. Bennet - The patriarch of the Bennet family, a gentleman of modest income with five unmarried daughters. Mr. Bennet has a sarcastic, cynical sense of humor that he uses to purposefully irritate his wife. Though he loves his daughters (Elizabeth in particular), he often fails as a parent, preferring to withdraw from the never-ending marriage concerns of the women around him rather than offer help.Mrs. Bennet - Mr. Bennet’s wife, a foolish, noisy woman whose only goal in life is t o see her daughters married. Because of her low breeding and often unbecoming behavior, Mrs. Bennet often repels the very suitors whom she tries to attract for her daughters.Mrs. Bennet - Mr. Bennet’s wife, a foolish, noisy woman whose only goal in lif e is to see her daughters married. Because of her low breeding and often unbecomingbehavior, Mrs. Bennet often repels the very suitors whom she tries to attract for her daughters.Pride and Prejudice contains one of the most cherished love stories in English literature: the courtship between Darcy and Elizabeth. Elizabeth’s pride makes her misjudge Darcy on the basis of a poor first impression, while Darcy’s prejudice against Elizabeth’s poor social standing blinds him, for a time, to her many virtues. (Of course, one could also say that Elizabeth is guilty of prejudice and Darcy of pride—the title cuts both ways.) Darcy and Elizabeth’s realization of a mutual and tender love seems to imply that Austen views love as something independent of these social forces, as something that can be captured if only an individual is able to escape the warping effects of hierarchical society.The theme of class is related to reputation, in that both reflect the strictly regimented nature of life for the middle and upper classes in Regency England. The lines of class are strictly drawn. In a sense, Pride and Prejudice is the story of two courtships—those between Darcy and Elizabeth and between Bingley and Jane. Within this broad structure appear other, smaller courtships: Mr. Collins’s aborted wooing of Elizabeth, followed by his successful wooing of Charlotte Lucas; Miss Bingley’s unsuccessful attempt to attract Darcy; Wickham’s pursuit first of Elizabeth, then of the never-seen Miss King, and finally of Lydia. Courtship therefore takes on a profound, if often unspoken, importance in the novel. Marriage is the ultimate goal, courtship constitutes the real working-out of love. Courtship becomes a sort of forge of a person’s personality, and each courtship becomes a microcosm for different sorts of love (or different ways to abuse love as a means to social advancement).References:/lit/pride/canalysis.html/viewpaper/6941.html。
英语论文 《傲慢与偏见》中伊丽莎白人物性格分析
"Pride and prejudice" Elizabeth characters analysis 《傲慢与偏见》中伊丽莎白人物性格分析Keywords: Social environment Marriage is love The:"Pride and prejudice" is Jane Austen's early, but also she has made the masterpiece of writing characteristics. She is in daily life, with the female's discriminating and exquisite, humorous and witty style represents a series of vivid female images, especially for novel heroine Elizabeth successfully molded reflects the Austin in matters of marriage values. "Pride and prejudice" durable minerals-each root cause is perhaps the most interested in "best skills and create a" : people. One, Elizabeth successfully molded image 1, the heroine Elizabeth life and social environment "Pride and prejudice" described the 18th century at the beginning of the 19th century British women, regardless of in the economic and social or family status, social rank in male attachment, marriage system of equal pay. Like Elizabeth such a middle-class origins and property of low intellectual women, want to get a decent life and status, the only way is to marry a good man. Anyhow, the marriage is seeking economic security and social status. 2, Elizabeth's marriage The center is a smart Elizabeth, frank, the thought is agile, humorous and educated young lady.Her love is met at meryton militia self-defense of wickham officer, Elizabeth was started a "attractive" wickham fascinated by the meter. With her feel wickham, poured their own calumniatory Mr. Darcy said: "to be honest, except in netherfield, my family will go to any nearby. Hertfordshire no one like him, his deputy arrogant manner which saw all hate. You never heard that his good." The words of the wise hopelessly flawed but without notice, Elizabeth unexpectedly wickham nose was blinded by love. She BaoQu for his heart, blame darcy, "what race so treat a young man like you by your a pair of light, you must know somebody else's face" amiable people. Listen to the FengHan due to the gossip, and Elizabeth that prompted sister auspicious and Mr. Bingley was separated, that person to darcy darcy to jealousy and happiness of heart shall earnestly the complete control of the mind that she is the queen Elizabeth of darcy's gateway to prejudice and his younger sister married to Mr. Bingley's selfish idea led auspicious and Mr. Bingley to break up. Her pain to accuse darcy evil destroyed his sister life happiness, deprived of wickham happy life. Darcy's pride based on his indomitable personality, because he speak damage caused her prejudice, Elizabeth, Also because ofElizabeth's self-respect to produce the darcy prejudices, pride and prejudice have reached the peak. Darcy gave the letter to Elizabeth thoughts of Elizabeth significant changes have occurred. Darcy admit his faith in the U.K. and bingley fudge apart because he was mistaken for Jane to bingley and no true love. But what is so wickham screening nasty, or even to lure darcy's sister to elope with him. This letter made Elizabeth to seriously, sober oneself, the first awareness "her previous too blindly, too, of human existence eccentric bias", it would also to darcy wickham and different contributed to their own prejudices and ignorance, long-term covered his eyes veiled mental gauze was finally unveils new correct except knowledge of self help Elizabeth, eliminate the habits of darcy's prejudice, and also for Elizabeth darcy heated condemned enormously to the size of the formerly behavior made new knowledge and transformation. Again in front of Elizabeth before marriage and darcy darcy. Finally the common and mutual appreciation for other character is eventually into marriage, to a solid foundation for rational happiness pride and prejudice into thick tender feelings sweet meaning, jack shall have Jill. 3, Elizabeth feeling the significance of grinding marriage Elizabeth itself on the realvalue embodies the marriage and pursuit. Elizabeth has several times to darcy proposed different attitude, actually reflect the female equal rights for independent personality. Elizabeth witty, have courage, visionary, have very strong self-respect and thinking. This made her love and issues to obtain happiness and so and. Facing the emotion she didn't like sister Lydia with a blunt action decided, and maintain the human dignity embodies the thought and rational power. Anyhow, Austin in pride and prejudice against Elizabeth successfully molded image. Profoundly reveals the bourgeois and noble through its purpose that their marriage is a universal phenomenon. [References] [1] Yang jiang。
简·奥斯丁的《傲慢与偏见》中人物性格分析
简·奥斯丁的《傲慢与偏见》中人物性格分析1. 引言1.1 概述《傲慢与偏见》是英国著名女作家简·奥斯丁的代表作之一。
该小说出版于1813年,通过细腻的笔触和精准的刻画,生动地展现了19世纪英国社会的面貌和人物的性格。
本篇长文将对《傲慢与偏见》中的人物性格进行深入分析,并从不同角度挖掘出这些形象所传递的意义和对整个故事的贡献。
1.2 文章结构本文共分为三个部分:引言、人物性格分析和结论。
在引言部分,我们将简要概述文章内容并介绍小说的背景。
接着,在人物性格部分,我们将依次对小说中主要角色进行详细剖析,包括女主角伊丽莎白·班内特以及男主角菲茨威廉·达西,同时也会涉及其他关键角色。
最后,在结论部分,我们将对前文所述人物进行综合评价,并对小说的贡献和影响进行深入思考和总结。
1.3 目的本文旨在深入探讨《傲慢与偏见》中人物性格的塑造和描绘方式,分析每个角色所具备的独特特点以及他们对整个故事情节发展的作用。
通过这一分析,我们可以更好地理解小说中所反映的19世纪英国社会风貌,并从中汲取创作技巧和人生智慧。
加深对小说的阅读理解与鉴赏能力,同时也有助于提升我们对现实生活中不同人物性格的理解和对待方式。
接下来,让我们一起来探索《傲慢与偏见》中那些迷人而又多维的人物形象吧!2. 人物性格分析:2.1 简·奥斯丁的刻画方式:在《傲慢与偏见》这部小说中,简·奥斯丁以细腻而深入的方式描绘了各个角色的性格特点。
她通过对话、行为和思想等多种手法,展现出人物的内心世界和与他人的互动关系。
这种刻画方式使得读者能够真实地感受到每个角色的性格特征和复杂情感。
2.2 女主角伊丽莎白·班内特的性格分析:伊丽莎白·班内特是一个聪明机智、独立自主而又有坚定原则的女性。
她具有一种敢于持己之见并勇敢追求自由选择的品质。
她拥有敏锐的洞察力和智慧,能够准确评判他人,并对社会规范保持怀疑态度。
英美文学选读:《傲慢与偏见》中的人物形象
英美文学选读:《傲慢与偏见》中的人物形象引言:为什么《傲慢与偏见》如此经典?当谈到英美文学中最受欢迎和广为传播的小说时,简·奥斯丁的《傲慢与偏见》无疑名列前茅。
这不仅因为它是一部细腻描写社会生活和人性的作品,更因为它展现了丰富多彩的人物形象。
本文将重点探讨《傲慢与偏见》中的人物形象,以及他们对整个故事的推动和主题的贡献。
1. 伊丽莎白·班内特:独立自主的女性伊丽莎白·班内特是《傲慢与偏见》中的主要女主角,她是一位聪明、机智和独立自主的年轻女性。
她拥有独立思考和判断的能力,不受传统和社会观念的束缚。
伊丽莎白对爱情持有独立的态度,她拒绝嫁给富有但自大的绅士达西,因为她认为他对其他人的傲慢是不可原谅的。
通过伊丽莎白的形象,奥斯丁探讨了女性在当时社会中的地位和权利,以及理性与感性在爱情中的平衡。
2. 弗里茨·威廉·班内特:父爱与责任弗里茨·威廉·班内特是伊丽莎白的父亲,他是一个懒散而不负责任的人。
他对家庭的经营和子女的教育都缺乏热情和责任心。
作为一个中产阶级的绅士,他没有确保家族的财务稳定,也没有教育好自己的女儿,导致她们的婚姻选择受到限制。
通过弗里茨的形象,奥斯丁揭示了当时社会中男性对家庭责任的漠视,同时强调了父亲在家庭中的重要角色。
3. 富有的达西家族:封建社会的权利和傲慢达西家族是《傲慢与偏见》中的一个重要家庭。
达西先生是一个年轻而富有的绅士,他被描述为傲慢和自负。
他的傲慢源于他来自富裕家庭和身份的自豪感。
达西家族对封建社会的权利和特权感到自豪,他们拒绝与社会地位低下的人交往,因此,他们与班内特家族的女儿们的姻缘终被拒绝。
通过达西家族的形象,奥斯丁探讨了封建社会中的权力和地位,以及随之而来的傲慢和偏见。
4. 班内特家族:社交文化与婚姻观念班内特家族是一个中产阶级的家庭,他们与达西家族存在一定的社交差距。
他们注重举止和社交礼仪,但经济状况不佳,无法满足达西家族的要求。
傲慢与偏见角色分析
傲慢与偏见角色分析伊丽莎白·班內特(英文:Elizabeth Bennet,女主角)班内特家二小姐,二十岁,故事的主角。
活泼,聪明,机智,对许多事都极有主见而不屈从于世俗的通念,喜爱以嘲讽的角度看待自己不喜爱的人事物。
达西先生(英文:Mr. Darcy,全名:Fitzwilliam Darcy,男主角)一位富有的绅士,英格兰德比郡的大地主。
故事主角。
他是宾利先生的好友,外表英俊,个性内敛但不善与人相处,因此往往引起陌生人的误会,认定其生性高傲冷酷,引来不少的批评。
班內特先生(Mr. Bennet)一个住在英国哈特福郡乡间的绅士,已婚,育有五名女儿。
但他的财产需要由男性继承,所以在他死后,他的遗产将会由和他有着差劲关系的柯林斯先生(Mr Collins)继承。
班內特先生是一个温柔而体贴的人,对他的两位大女儿,珍和伊丽莎白宠爱有加。
不过,他不喜欢他的妻子和三位小女儿的愚昧和不理性,经常说她们愚蠢以及嘲笑她们。
对自己失败的婚姻已绝望,是个沉默而善变、幽默却善讽的人。
对于妻子的愚昧,保持着冷眼旁观的态度。
班內特太太(Mrs. Bennet)班內特先生的太太。
她人生中最关注的事,是她的五个女儿能嫁得好,因为班內特先生将来遗产中的主要部份将会由男性继承人柯林斯先生继承。
是个非常平庸、见识浅薄而又长舌的女人。
她的生活重心在于女儿的终生大事。
珍·班內特(Jane Bennet)伊丽莎白的姊姊,班內特五姐妹中最年长的,也是公认最美丽最漂亮的,而且温柔体贴、善解人意,但性格矜持内敛,她相信人性本善,凡事都往好处想,认为世界上没有坏人。
和宾利先生一见钟情,最后排除万难结为夫妻。
玛莉·班內特(Mary Bennet)排行第三,自认在外貌上逊于其他姐妹,因此经常强调自己的学问及音乐方面的素养。
凯瑟林(凯蒂)·班內特(Catherine "Kitty" Bennet)排行第四,十七岁,经常跟随妹妹丽迪亚。
傲慢与偏见人物性格分析(英语)
In my opinion, Jane Bennet is a beautiful, kindhearted and restrained woman. As an unmarried woman, her reserve really shows she is educated; but in front of her love, it almost makes her miss her true love. It is surely her shortcoming. Even she is not as smart as Elizabeth, she is still a welcome character in the novel.
Analysis of Characters
Mr.Bennet
Mr. Bennet is an English gentleman with an estate
Mrs.Bennet Mr. Bennet’s wife ,a noisy and foolish woman .
Jane Bennet
Brave She will express her own opinion without following others. She will not surrender even before a rich and high class person. If anybody wants to spoil her rights, she will surely protect it with her bitter words.
Darcy is my favorite person of this book, not only because he is handsome but also his character. Being an elegant but proud wealthy landlord, Darcy gradually realizes his defects, reflects his pride and superior attitude and improves his personality. His affection to Elizabeth also changes from superficial attraction to understanding and respect. It is not easy for him to overcome it. But his effort in making progress actually wins for him lovfar more interested in getting married than in who his wife would actually be.
《傲慢与偏见》中伊丽莎白性格及成因分析(英文版)
《傲慢与偏见》中伊丽莎白性格及成因分析(英文版)《傲慢与偏见》是18世纪末、19世纪初英国著名女作家简·奥斯丁的代表作。
小说通过描写班纳特五个女儿对待终身大事的不同处理展现作者对批判现实主义时期女性爱情婚姻观的独特见解,尤其是通过女主人公伊丽莎白形象的塑造表现作者的自我追求和女权主义意识的觉醒。
本文首先试图从作品的故事情节、语言及与其他主人公的对比等方面对伊丽莎白的性格进行剖析,突出描写女主人公自尊自爱、聪明理智、争取平等与自由的女性意识,进而分析伊丽莎白性格形成的内外因以及奥斯丁女权主义观念因素等影响,使得读者对伊丽莎的形象能有更为深刻的认识。
Pride and Prejudice is a masterpiece of Jane Austen who was a famous woman writer in the early 19th century. By describing Bennet’s five daughters’different attitudes to marriage, the author reveals her unique view on woman’s attitude towards love and marriage in that realistic age. The novel highlighted the character of Elizabeth to express the author’s pursuit ofself-realization and her awareness of feminism. This paper first explores Elizabeth’s personality in the terms of plot, conversation and comparison between other figures, especially on Elizabeth’s self-esteem, intelligence, reason, pursuit of freedom and equality. Then this paper sums up the deep causesof Elizabeth’s which are affected by internal factors, external factors as well as the influence of Austen’s feminism. From the above analysis, readers might get a deep understanding of the image of Elizabeth.1. Introduction1.1 Introduction of the authorJane Austen (1775-1817), an early 19th century woman writer, has been regarded as a great classic novelist in World literature. Austen was born in 1775 at Steventon in Hampshire, England. As a daughter of the local rector, although she never accepted formal school education, she was well educated by her family. The wide range of activities within the Austen family –country walks, charades, reading, writing stories and family plays constituted a rich informal education for the children, and stimulated Jane Austen’s ambition to become a novelist [1]1. As a matter of fact, besides drawing and playing the piano, all her education was closely linked to read her father’s books of both the serious and the popular literature of the day. So she read a lot, at the age of 11or 12, she began to write [2]1. During her life,she looked upon her writing as her child. As a female novelist, with her unique feminine sensitivity, she focused on love and marriage of the women at that time and finished six vivid and dramatic novels through her short life: Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Park (1814), Emma (1816), Northanger Abbey (1818), and Persuasion (1818). Her novels are highly praised not only for their light irony, humor of her contemporary English country life, but also for their underlying serious quality. “For Jane Austen was compelled to accomplish an almost unprecedented feat—to become an artist while remaining a lady.”[3]345 Walt Scott recognized her achievement in Pride and Prejudice and confided to his journal, “That young lady had a talent for describing the involvements and feelings and characters of ordinary life which is to me the most wonderful I never met with. They indicate the confirmation of Austen’s status in the literary field. This confirmation comes from the profundity her works reveal and her special insight into the society she lived in.”[4]56Austen is good at describing people’s different kinds of marriage from the perspective of people’s pursuit and value of marriage. From her novels, readers can get a clear picture of the customs of the upper middle class, such as the relation betweenmarriage and fortune, the awakening of women at that time, etc [2]2 . Pride and Prejudice is her representative novel. The title, Pride and Prejudice, is originated from one sentence in a book Evelina written by an English writer called Fanny Burney. The sentence is roughly like this: “the whole unfortunate accident is the outcome of Pride and Prejudice.”The initial title of the novel “Pride and Prejudice”is “First Impressions”[5]31. Austen began to write Pride and Prejudice at the age of 21, but the manuscript “went begging”for 16 years at the doors of publishers before it was published in 1813. The plot is simple, but the author has described vivid pictures of the everyday life of simple country society. Through the description of the daily talks and activities of young men and women, Austen paints their characteristics. She is at her best in writing about young girls, because she understands them very well.1.2 Plot of Pride and PrejudicePride and Prejudice focuses on a pair of sisters as they pursue prospects for marriage. There are five Bennet sisters in all, including the beautiful Jane, the clever Elizabeth, the bookish Mary, the immature Kitty and the wild Lydia, who have beenraised by their shallow mother with one purpose in life: finding a husband for each of her daughter. Because lacking of a male heir, Mr. Bennet’s property has been inherited to his nearest male relative, Reverend William Collins. Their lives are turned upside down when a wealthy young man Mr. Bingley and his best friend Mr. Darcy arrive in their neighborhood. Bingley immediately falls in love with Jane because of her beauty and sweetness. However, his noble friend Mr. Darcy offends Elizabeth by pronouncing her “tolerable”looking and refusing to ask her to dance. From then on, Elizabeth holds a deep-rooted prejudice against Darcy. However, Mr. Darcy finds himself increasingly attracted by Elizabeth’s charm and intelligence. Elizabeth meets Darcy by accident while visiting Charlotte and Mr. Collins. She is shocked when Darcy suddenly proposes to her, and angrily rejects him, accusing him of separating Bingley and Jane and of being unjust to Wickham and of humiliating her and her relatives. The next day Darcy gives her a letter explaining and justifying his conduct. Elizabeth gradually comes to accept the truth of everything Darcy says and has more reason than ever to regret her prejudice against the man. But then Elizabeth’s sister Lydia elopes with Wickham, who has no intention of marrying her. Darcy deals with this event quickly, who pressures Wickham intohonoring his commitment thereby preserving the Bennet family’s good reputation. [11]18-20 At last, when Darcy returns to the neighborhood, he comes to propose again. This time he is accepted.2. The manifestations of Elizabeth’s character“I must confess that I think her as delightful a character as ever appeared in print, and how I shall be able to tolerate those who do not like her at least I do not know.”[6]4 This was how Jane Austen described her character Elizabeth Bennet. From this sentence, we can see that Elizabeth is Austen’s favorite character. Austen’s attitude and her ideal of life are expressed through Elizabeth’s rational view of love and marriage, her actual choice and her satisfactory ending. [2]25 Elizabeth’s light spirit and courage, wit and readiness as well as good sense and good feeling make her stand above other characters in the book.2.1 ReasonComparatively speaking, Elizabeth is the most wise and rational person in her family. Her mother “was a woman of mean understanding, little information, and uncertain temper”[7]3; her father is able to adapt himself to different circumstances and very passive; and her three sisters who are very shallow, reckless, self-willed. Elizabeth lives in a world which full of the foolish people, but she is the only one who has the ability of reason. From the above analysis, we can draw a conclusion that Elizabeth is out of the ordinary and has worldly wisdom.“She is tolerable; but not handsome enough to tempt me; and I am in no humour at present to give consequence to young ladies who are slighted by other men.”[7]8 Although Mr. Darcy refused to dance with her and made unfavorable remarks on her on their first meeting in the dancing party, Elizabeth could still tell the story of Darcy’s insult to her friends [8]46. This action shows her maturity and her ability to see humor even in something offensive to her, “for she had a lively playful disposition, which delighted in anything ridiculous”[7]9. After the first dancing party, the conversation between Elizabeth and her elder sister, Jane, reveals that Elizabeth can see the faults of Bingley’s sisters whereas Jane can not. “Elizabeth…with more quickness of observation and less pliancy of temper than hersister, and with a judgment too unassailed by any attention to herself, she was very little disposed to approve them. They were in fact very fine ladies; …but proud and conceited”[7]11.Elizabeth shows her ability of reason in handling marriage. The most impressive scene is that she refuses Mr. Collins’s proposal, though Collins warns her that other proposals may not be made to her because of her impoverishment. However, Elizabeth doesn’t love him, she refuses his proposal firmly. She would rather stay single than marry to Mr. Collins. She can choose the proper things that suit her. So Elizabeth’s pride is based on her ability of observation, analysis and selection.When Elizabeth realizes the truth and tries to overcome her prejudice to Darcy, her reason plays an important role. After she read of Darcy’s letter by self-reflection, analysis, comparison and self-criticism, she not only changes her mind against Darcy, but also comes to a moment of intense realization of herself[9]65-66. “She grew absolutely ashamed of herself. Of neither Darcy nor Wickham could she think without feeling that she had been blind, partial, prejudice, absurd. ”[7]178 She said, “I never knew myself.”To deny one self is really the beginning of one’s progress. Here Jane Austen put forward a positive view of lifeand suggests a way of finding a valid mode of existence, of achieving harmony. The world as it is, but the individual can define his world, and thus conquers it to lead a contented, yet aware life if he is prepared to take a painful and possible difficult path [3]345.2.2 Self-esteemCompared with Darcy, the difference is that Elizabeth doesn’t have a sense of superiority on her social status and family origin, on the contrary, she has clear awareness and special sensitivity [10]84-86. Thus when Elizabeth rejects Lady Catherine’s despotic demand, she evaluates herself by counterpart’s moral values, saying, “Your nephew is a gentleman, I am a gentleman’s daughter, so far we are equal. [7]306”In contrast with Charlotte Luca’s obsequiousness before Lady Catherine de Bourgh, Elizabeth is without doubt much more respectable for her self-esteem. Elizabeth behaves quite admirably when she condemns the lady to her face that she is not entitled to interfere in her concerns, and directly makes clear her standpoint.“I am only resolved to act in that manner which will, in my own opinion, constitute my happiness, without reference to you, or to any person so wholly unconnected with me.”[7]307When Lady Catherine thinks younger girls in a family were not permitted to enter the society before their elder sisters did so, and insults Elizabeth’s parents who are regarded doesn’t educate their daughters good, Elizabeth is against the convention at that time.“I think it would be very hard upon younger sisters that they should not have their share of society and amusement because the elder may not have the means or inclination to marry early. The last-born has as good a right to the pleasures of youth as the first. And to be kept back on such a motive! I think it would not be very likely to promote sisterly affection or delicacy of mind. [7]143”2.3 IntelligenceAt the first chapter of the book, Mr. Bennet appraises his five daughters saying, “They are all silly and ignorant like other girls; but Lizzy has something more of quickness than her sisters”[7]3.From this sentence, we have a first impression that Elizabeth’s intelligence is much better than her sisters’. We also can see Elizabeth’s intelligence through her conversation. Her dialogue with Darcy, her father and Jane is full of humor, keen analysis and wise comprehension. We just appreciate one wonderful conversation between Elizabeth and Darcy. Clever as Darcy is, he cannot easily overcome Elizabeth in battle of wits [11]14. When Miss Bingley is playing a lively Scotch air, Darcy asks Elizabeth to dance a reel. Elizabeth attempts to revenge Darcy for his previous refusal to accept her as dancer partner because of her “tolerable”figure.“She smiled, but made no answer. He repeated the question, with some surprise at her silence.“Oh!”said she, “I heard you before; but I could not immediately determine what to say in reply. You wanted me, I know, to say ‘yes’, that you might have the pleasure of despising my taste; but I always delight in overthrowing those kind of schemes, and cheating a person of their premeditated contempt, I have therefore made up my mind to tell you that I do not want to dance a reel at all—and now despise me if you dare.”[7]43Elizabeth seldom speaks without an elegant manner. She “has more freedom of maneuver with language, more conceptual space to move around in, [12]87”and as a result, she can forecast things and is capable of independence and think out conclusions of her own. Compared with Jane whose manner is elegant and temper is mild, Elizabeth has advantages of owning much sense. Unlike Jane who thinks everyone is kind, Elizabeth can think more deeply than her. She advises Jane not too honest to see through the foolishness and dullness of those who pretend to be frank to her. She always points out those people’s inconsistency to Jane [5]32. She makes the exact judgment about their tales in breaking the love affairs between M r. Bingley and Jane.Elizabeth has “more quickness of observation and is capable of both complex impressions and complex ideas”[12]88. Her first impression about Darcy’s house, Pemberly, is accurate. She thinks that Pemberly is neither gaudy nor uselessly fine, with less of splendor and more real elegant. The decoration style indicates Darcy’s values which are in the terms of self-cultivation and moral quality rather than materials. After this visiting she also has a better understanding about Darcy’s personality and quality. Through talking with housekeeper, she learns that Darcy,as a brother, a landlord and a master, is always thesweetest-tempered and generous-hearted person, who shows consideration for the poor and takes care of his sister very carefully. From this event we know that Elizabeth’s sensibility and intelligence rarely fail her in her reading of human minds, observing life and drawing out her correct first impression.2.4 RebellionIt can be imagined that Elizabeth with a certain amount of mental independence would own a strong mind and would refuse to submit to others’pressure and to be their appendage. She is a rebel of her time, longing for individual liberty and equality between sexes [12]87. Thus we are not surprised to find her firm refusal of Darcy’s first lordly proposal and total declination of Lady Catherine’s despotic demand of extract a promise from Elizabeth that she will not marry Darcy. The conversation between Lady Catherine and Elizabeth fully exposes Elizabeth’s rebellious spirit.“Let us sit down. You are to understand, Miss Bennet, that I came here with the determined resolution of carrying my purpose; nor will I be dissuaded from it. I have not been used tosubmit to any person’s whims. I have not been in the habit of brooking disappointment.”“That will make your ladyship’s situation at present more pitiable; but it will have no effect on me.”“I shall not go away till you have given me the assurance I require.”“And I certainly never shall give it. I am not to be intimidated into anything so wholly unreasonable…You have widely mistaken my character, if you think I can be worked on by such persuasions as these…but you have certainly no right to concern yourself in mine…”[7]305-307Bingely’s sisters pride themselves on having a good taste and are elegant in their manners and their appearance, but Elizabeth thinks they are a lack of inner integrity that are in fact nothing but “crows in the phoenix’s gaudy garments”[12]87. She makes good use of her cleverness and intellect to challenge the upper-class people who show contempt against her. She does not permit her ‘will’to be dictated to by another, and she will never admit the submissive role traditionally ascribed to women[13]50. Her excellent spiritual state makes her always in the position of a winner.Elizabeth’s attitude to marriage is independent and rebellious. Her view of marriage is much different from traditional woman in her time. As a traditional woman, Mrs. Bennet, her mother, blindly wants to find rich men as her daughters’husbands, while Elizabeth is not influenced by economic pressure. She is not rich, but never ready to exchange every better self-feeling with material profit. She will only accept the man’s proposal who she loves. What she wants is lifelong companion who has similar interest and taste to her. Her view of marriage is based on love, a kind of romantic love which seems very rebellious in that period of time.3. The causes of Elizabeth’s characterAs we all know that everything in the world has its own cause. The root of Elizabeth’s character also can be analyzed from the next two different perspectives. Social environmental influence was the external factor of Elizabeth’s character; while familysurrounding and view of marriage were the internal factors, which was the internal motive that Elizabeth boldly challenges the upper-class and pursues the ideal and happiness.3.1 The external factors3.1.1 Social environment factorEvery novelist must bear on mind the imprint of society in which he lives; since in the novel he gives the reader a picture of society he see it, and an implied criticism of it, the reader ought to be able to clearly see in his works the reflection of his ideology and society [14]49. During her lifetime, Austen lived through the French Revolution (1789), the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte; the American War of Independence (and the war with England of 1812); the incipient Industrial Revolution; the Feminist controversy of the turn of the eighteenth-century [11]49.All these events,especially the Industrial and French revolutions, brought about great changes in social structure and the ways people lived and thought.In addition, capitalistic utilitarianism and commercialism caused the declining of social morality. People dwell upon these figures with great relish, the income express rank, social aspirations andconsumer power and marriage becomes a transaction from which one want to get benefit [11]51. Personal relations were reduced to a question of pounds, shillings and pence; people’s behaviors were dominated by self-interest. It is manifestation that economic figures can be seen everywhere in Pride and Prejudice: Bingley inherits a hundred thousand pounds from his father, and has four or five thousand a year; Miss Bingley has a fortune of twenty thousand pounds; Darcy has ten thousand a year; Darcy’s sister Georgiana’s dowry is thirty thousand; Mr. Bennet has two thousand pounds a year; Mrs. Bennet’s father leaves her four thousand pounds. Therefore, compared with Darcy and Bingley, Elizabeth’s family is relatively poor and has lower social status. Elizabeth must have a sense of inferiority, so she has to show her good quality thereby hiding her family’s low status.Moreover, at that time, women had long been regarded as inferior to men physically and intellectually. Both law and theology had ordered their subjection [15]34. Women could not in their own name possess property, engage in business, or control the disposal of their children and even their own persons. In order to prove her idea that women are not inherently inferior to men in intelligence, Elizabeth makes herself intelligent andhas a sound judgment. She disagrees with deep-rooted social notions of the purpose of women’s marriage is predominantly for financial security and she claims that a woman’s marriage should be based on mutual love, mutual respect and mutual understanding.3.2 Internal factors3.2.1 Family factorElizabeth Bennet lives in a society of stationary characters in its conditions and outlook. Generations are born and die and are succeed by their descendents, living in the same places and doing the same things. There is so little change of ideas; democracy has not yet raised her horrid head; money is a potential problem; courtship has its own dramas [12]86. People around her are almost all foolish, passive and reposeful, though there are a few exceptions.Her father, Mr. Bennet is a country gentleman in whom irony is the most prominent quality and who by appreciation of character makes some amends for the selfish indifference, which is the ground of his character [12]86. With no doubt, Elizabeth inherits her father’s taste and intellect, as well as a strong criticaljudgment. But there is as much likeness between mother and daughter as may exist between a lively and sensible woman and a lively fool. “Mrs. Bennet is a woman of mean understanding, little information, and uncertain temper.”[7]3 Her feelings, impulsiveness, judgments and speeches are generally wrong, while Elizabeth’s are generally right. To some extent, her character is greatly affected by her father not by her mother.Negative family background partly influences Elizabeth’s character. With ignorant mother, incompetent father as well as reckless and self-willed sisters, Elizabeth is often looked up down by others [16]211. With time going, she wants to be a clever girl and ask others to pay much more attention to her intellect and her unique talent, thereby alleviating surrounding people’s contempt. As a consequence, her wisdom and intellect are appraised by others.3.2.2 Marriage factorElizabeth’s character is influenced by marriage factor. Through comparing her mother’s and her friend Charlotte’s view of marriage, we can see Elizabeth’s unique attitude to marriage.Mrs. Bennet is at all costs with her blind desperation for marriage [5]34. At the beginning of the novel, when she declares of the new tenant of Netherfield, she says “A single man of large fortune, four or five thousand a year, what a fine thing for our girls”[7]2. This shows Mrs. Bennet expects her daughter marriage well as her only desire in the life and one of Elizabeth’s friend Charlotte views marriage as a “comfortable home”. “At the age of twenty seven, without having ever been handsome, felt all the good luck of it. [7]107”She accepts Collins solely from the pure and disinterested desire of an establishment. While Elizabeth takes a different view to marriage, so she feels ashamed that a friend of hers can fall so far below her own ideals of conduct. She thinks Charlotte as Collin’s wife is “a most humiliating picture”.Elizabeth’s attitude towards love and marriage has progressive social significance. She likes a free choice, not dictated by economic pressure, though there is indeed not the least hint in the book which suggests that she would like to go so far as to totally reject money for love’s sake [12]88. She is not rich, but never ready to sacrifice every better self-feeling to material profit. She rejects to give Mr. Collins her hand because she knows they share not the same ideas and taste. She stands for moral integrity in love affairs. In her eyes, the life long companyshould be the first precondition. She accepts Darcy’s propose because she loves him. She thinks that “he was the exact man whose disposition and talents would most suit her”and “it is a union that must have been to the advantage of both”[12]88. Therefore, Elizabeth’s idea of happiness in marriage has to do with individual compatibility and affection, what Charlotte presumably means by “romantic”. This point of view is really superior to the traditional view at that time.4. Influence of Austen’s feminism“It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.”[7]1 This is opening sentence of Pride and Prejudice. From the first sentence, we can know women’s dreadful situation that is to say women have no economic status. Ellen Moers pointed out that Austen wrote at a time when both men and women found themselves in “a Feminist Controversy”[17]245. Jane Austen shows the strong protest against secular prejudice towards the notion of family status and the system of marriage imposed onthe English middle and lower class women between the end of 18th century and the beginning of 19th century [5]33. So from this point, we can see that Austen’s novels all end with an improved feudal society, whose leader is an open-minded gentleman who permits some changes and understands women’s worth and treat them as individuals. At last, the gentleman marries the heroine and secures her of a better life and promising future, and the ideal union of individual desire and social limitations are realized in the heroines’marriages.Austen expresses her view of women in Pride and Prejudice, which is appallingly similar to her radical contemporaries. Through describing Elizabeth’s fine aspiration about asking for the independence of personality and struggling for the equality of human rights, we can see the idea of Jane Austen about woman rights. Elizabeth is anything but merely subservient to the male and represents in some sense the feminist ideal of woman [5]33. Moreover, the figure of Elizabeth reflects not only Austen’s faith in female mind but her belief that intellectual abilities are as desirable in the woman as in the man. Elizabeth herself is intelligent and has a sound judgment, and she does not distinguish people around her according to their gender but according to their intelligence. Jane Bennet and Miss Bingleyboth have qualities which were regarded as marks of feminine excellence in an age which advised women to conceal any mental accomplishments [11]43. Yet neither is judged the equal of Elizabeth Bennet because they lack her “quickness of observation”and “judgment”. This standard of excellence is made by Darcy, who comments that while a woman should cultivate accomplishments such as “music, singing, drawing, dancing, all the modern languages…and to all this she must yet add something more substantial, in the improvement of her mind by extensive reading”[7]32. So Elizabeth is the spokesman of Jane Austen.5. ConclusionJane Austen is a milestone as well as a very important writer in the history of British literature. In her era, British novels seemed to come to a stop, and family reading activity became more and more boring [18]5. She invented her own special mode of fiction, the domestic comedy of middle-class manners, and a dramatic, realistic account of the quiet backwaters of everyday life for thecountry families of Regency England from the late 1790s until 1815 [2]1. All these help her to have the equal name as Sir Walter Scott.Elizabeth, the heroine of Pride and Prejudice, touches the readers all the time everywhere in the world. Elizabeth, who fought for the happy marriage, is an excellent actress, playing an active role on the stage of life. The above study mainly discuses Elizabeth’s four characters, including reason, self-esteem, intelligence and resistance. Generally speaking, Elizabeth is lively, bright, sparkling as well as full of emotion and energy, which make her eyes glow, her words flash, bring the blood to her cheeks so often. [12]1 Then, this paper studies deep causes of Elizabeth’s which are affected by internal factors and external factors as well as the influence of Austen’s feminism.The purpose of this paper is to add luster to getting a better understanding of Elizabeth, then through analyzing her personality and causes, we can understand Austen’s complexity and her opinion of women’s attitude towards self-pursuit, love and marriage.。
傲慢与偏见人物性格分析(英语)
Fitzwilliam Darcy
Mr. Darห้องสมุดไป่ตู้y
Fitzwilliam Darcy
proud He often appears proud to strangers. his class has given him a born pride. 1、his social background Darcy is a noble descent and he inherits an enormous amount of property. At the same time, he has been used to thinking and acting with pride and dignity. 2、 Darcy has been a spoiled child Darcy's mother passed away when he was young, the family influence makes him more brave and independent. 3、his nature impresses people with coldness and indifference which are the evidence of pride.
Darcy is my favorite person of this book, not only because he is handsome but also his character. Being an elegant but proud wealthy landlord, Darcy gradually realizes his defects, reflects his pride and superior attitude and improves his personality. His affection to Elizabeth also changes from superficial attraction to understanding and respect. It is not easy for him to overcome it. But his effort in making progress actually wins for him love and trust.
《傲慢与偏见》中伊丽莎白的人物形象分析报告
《傲慢与偏见》中伊丽莎白的人物形象分析摘要:《傲慢与偏见》是二十世纪世界文学史上一部占有重要地位的文学作品,被英国小说家毛姆列为世界十大经典名著之一。
它不仅是英国文学中的一颗璀璨明珠,也是世界文库中的文明瑰宝。
它的作者简?奥斯汀也被20世纪的文学评论家、文艺理论家和文学史学家们赞为真正伟大的英国小说家;不仅如此,英国19世纪著名的文学家、诗人和政论家托马斯?马科莱称之为“写散文的莎士比亚”,可见简?奥斯汀在世界文坛中的重要地位。
作为小说中作者精心刻画的女主人公伊丽莎白,分析其在小说中的性格形象特点,对于阅读名著,理解小说深一层的含义,进一步体会作品中的思想情感,体会作者的表达意愿等等都具有非常深远的意义。
本文在深入阅读小说,了解参照其他相关文学评论的基础上,主要分析了《傲慢与偏见》中伊丽莎白的人物形象特点。
关键词:傲慢与偏见;伊丽莎白;人物形象;分析[中图分类号]:I106 [文献标识码]:A[文章编号]:1002-2139(2015)-06-0-02《傲慢与偏见》中的女主人公伊丽莎白是一位非常具有魅力与吸引力的女性,无论是外表人物形象特点,还是在的心灵情感特征,作者都倾心刻画,使其具有非常高的评价研究价值,受到后来文学作品研究者的广泛关注。
在世界众多文学作品的文学人物形象中,伊丽莎白一角具有其鲜明的特点,分析这一文学人物形象,既要联系作者生平经历,情感价值取向,又要分析当时的创作背景环境,既要由作品到现实,又要由作者到读者的感受及其他文学评论家等,只有这样,才会得出一个全面、准确的伊丽莎白的人物形象,也才会被广大读者所认可和接受。
一、小说《傲慢与偏见》的创作背景分析任何小说都是源于现实而又高于现实的产物,经过作者的深刻艺术加工而又不失是社会现实的反映。
《傲慢与偏见》也反映了当时那个社会背景。
小说原型完成于1797年,在当时的社会还处于法国大革命动荡不安的时期,真正出版与读者见面的时间是原型完成后十几年后的1813年,那时的英国统治者是乔治三世,在政治上参加第六次反法同盟并带领盟军击败拿破仑帝国,经济上进入工业革命的初期阶段,资本主义飞快发展,形成了许许多多的大小资本家。
Analysis Roles of Pride and Prejudice 傲慢与偏见中角色分析英文
Analysis of Several Roles of Pride and PrejudiceTwo same attitudes, but different, one is prejudiced first and then arrogant, the other is arrogant first and then prejudiced. This is how the two protagonists Elizabeth and Darcy have different views on each other.When I first saw the title of this book, "Pride and Prejudice," my first feeling was how these two unrelated words are closely connected with the ups and downs of the plot. From the end of the 18th century to the beginning of the 19th century, Britain was still in a conservative and closed state. The protagonist, who was born in a squire family, met Darcy who came to live in the country by accident. Darcy is a handsome young man, very rich, and many girls show courtesy to him. But he was very arrogant and thought they were unworthy. And the beautiful protagonist Elizabeth, ten girls with strong self-esteem, decided to ignore this guy and was very biased against Darcy.This is the beginning of the story, however, the beautiful love happened between these two young people. Darcy gradually became interested in Elizabeth's cute behavior, and Elizabeth's prejudice against Darcy gradually disappeared. In spite of many twists and turns, the last holding hands brought a happy end to the whole story.The character I admire most is Elizabeth. She is a sensible, humorous and playful girl. It is rare to see sensible women, but sensible and lovely women are even rarer. Darcy's arrogance made her unhappy, and Wakeham's inverted black and white made her hate Darcy, so she decisively refused his marriage proposal. Darcy, a young master born with a golden key in the upper class, looks handsome, and of course she is the prince charming in women's hearts. However, she has her own principles. As the book once said, you can do anything, but never get married without love. The marriage in Elizabeth's heart must be based on love. This does not mean that she does not consider each other's status and wealth at all, marriage without considering these is undoubtedly stupid. With rational choices and decisions, marriage has a material basis. Without the modification of love, it will not be perfect, and neither will be happy. Establishing marriage on the basis of love is a smart decision.Later, Elizabeth realized through Darcy's letter that everything was a misunderstanding and Darcy was the victim. What Wickham said was all lies. The fact was that Wickham himself squandered the inheritance and tried to seduce Darcy's sister Georgiana to elope. Elizabeth regretted it after reading the letter. She blamed herself for her stupidity and felt guilty for blaming Darcy for wrong. In the summer of the following year, Elizabeth accompanied her uncles and parents to Pembery, the manor of Darcy. At the door of the housekeeper, she learned that Darcy was very respected by the local people and loved his sister Georgiana very much. Elizabeth ran into Darcy, who had just arrived home in the woods, and found that his attitude had changed greatly. He was polite to her uncles and parents, gradually eliminated prejudice against him, and gradually transformed into sincere love.As people of different classes, the combination of Darcy and Elizabeth would have to bear secular prejudice. Darcy's aunt Catalyn once ridiculed her, and then Elizabethwisely refuted it. She said, Madam Catalyn, your whimsical request is true and unreasonable, and many of your words are superficial and boring. If you think you can say these things and I give in, then you have misunderstood the person. To what extent your nephew will let you interfere with his affairs, I don't know, but you have no right to interfere with my affairs anyway. Therefore, I ask you not to force me on this matter. This is the wisdom and sharpness that belongs to Elizabeth. I think because of this, Darcy no longer arrogant but completely respects her.As for Darcy, his arrogant attitude is indeed uncomfortable. But although he is proud, it is because of his own excellence. He has a good family, he is rich, he has proud capital, and he has the right to be proud. After reading the whole book, I even think Darcy's arrogance is lovely. In the book, Manli once said that vanity and pride are two things that are completely forbidden. Although literally they are often used as synonyms, one can be proud but not vain. Pride is mostly nothing more than our evaluation of ourselves, but vanity involves what we want others to think of us. Darcy's arrogance has more self-confidence and poor explanations, which makes people somewhat magnified and misinterpreted. Elizabeth said that if he did not offend my pride, I would easily forgive his pride. Everyone has their own pride, and some people's pride is very low-key, generally no one will offend, some people will become the focus of attention because of their own factors. Just like Darcy, he has a good background, and people want to get close to him and pay attention to him. His pride has become a high-profile thing, and it has gradually expanded into people's arrogance.One cannot be totally denied, everyone has his own merits. Darcy also has a kind and generous side. He did not publicize Wickham, who had ruined his sister's reputation and encroached on his property, and took the initiative to promote his marriage to Delia. Repay his gambling debts and find a job for him. To Elizabeth, although he was a bit arrogant at first, he gradually learned to respect her and love her. After being refused marriage, he still put down his male dignity and continued to chase love. Darcy's tolerance, gentlemanly demeanor and consistent true love really hit me. Elizabeth should feel happy, such a perfect lover, can definitely stay with him for life. Wickham, I have to say, a good ironic supporting role. The author interprets this role so real with vivid brushstrokes. He has done a lot of shameless things, but he still behaves as elegantly as before, smiles nicely, and talks peacefully. He has gone beyond the basic level of being a person, but still walks his own way calmly. Although he has a handsome appearance, he has a worldly heart inside. He is just a man of extraordinary growth. I understood what he did, but I didn't accept it. His choice is a typical representative of society at that time. At that time, who would preach that marriage must have love? Even now, most marriages are just meeting a suitable person at the right time.In the same way, Charlotte, a person with a great insight into things, also chose money marriage. She chose Collins, a man who proposed to two women in three days. What she values is his social relationship and status, and what she pursues is material enjoyment. She must not understand the meaning and feeling of true happiness.what is love? I don't understand, but I yearn for it. What is marriage? I don't know, but it must be the sublimation of love.Austin wrote this book with delicate brushwork, which promoted the free pursuit of marriage and love and the idea of opposing money marriage. I was very moved. Love is the most beautiful feeling, it keeps two people together, and marriage is the most happy ending, it keeps two people together for a lifetime. The pursuit of free love will bring true happiness.。
傲慢与偏见的英文赏析
A book report about Pride and PrejudiceThe <<Pride and Prejudice>> is a book telling that Bannate treat married the daughter of five different treatments . Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, This is a really love story , but above love . The story let me know a truth that the true love is based on two people who is respect each other . This story also tells another truth about the society at that years . which is a unfair society ,which is a Noble in power’s society .Mrs Bannate has five daughters .The older is called Jane , who is loved by Mr Bingly . The second daughter named Elizabeth and she was loved by Mr Darcy who is a very rich and pride man . Elizabeth and Darcy is the novel’s hero and heroine. The third daughter is Mary and she isn’t as beautiful as her elder sisters , but she is knowledgeable and a little self-important .The two young sister have a very strong vanity . So the five different characters let the story go on .In fact, I didn't understand the story at the first time I read it. I didn't know why it called Pride and Prejudice. Of course someone was pride, but I didn't find where' s the prejudice. I thought it's normal, the way people treated each other in that.I considered prejudice would be very disgusting. But after watching the movie everthing was OK in my minds, except its length. Now, I think I have understood more about it. I'm a prejudiced person so I can't find where's wrong. I merely like to do the things I like. Everytime I meet somebody or something , my thinking about he or it all depends on my foregone experience and my mood of the time. I like it so just like it, if not so just not. I'm a person thinking by heart not by brain. What is worse, I actually didn't think it's wrong. I thought everyone is all like that.Everyone has his special way to cognize the world. So it's individuality, not prejudice. But I think something is wrong. Though everyone can judge in the way he likes, he can't ignore other ones. You can like what you like and hate what you hate, but you should be objective when you meet external world. I think it means that you should consider things roundly, not just partial. Am I right?The main subject in the novel is stated in the first sentence of the novel: "It is a truth universallyacknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife." In this statement, Jane has cleverly done three things: she has declared that the main subject of the novel will be courtship and marriage, she has established the humorous tone of the novel by taking a simple subject to elaborate and to speak intelligently of, and she has prepared the reader for a chase in the novel of either a husband in search of a wife, or a women in pursuit of a husband. The first line also defines Jane's book as a piece of literature that connects itself to the 18th century period. Pride and Prejudice is 18th century because of the emphasis on man in his social environment rather than in his individual conditions. The use of satire and wit, a common form of 18th century literature, also contributes to label the book as 18th century. However, because Jane Austen had allowed personal feelings of the characters to be expressed in her work, she can also be classified as Romantic. In the figure of Elizabeth, Jane Austen shows passion attempting to find a valid mode of existence in society. Passion and reasons also comes together in the novel to show that they arecomplementary of marriage. The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others. Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pedant.) Kitty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is somehow a little profligate. When I watch the movie, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this story is indeed the representative of the society in Britain in the 18th century.In modern society, although the marriages of economic needs have decreased rapidly, the concept of “money determines everything” is still rooted in some people’s mind. A lot of parents try hard to interfere their children’s marriages. Education background,possessions, jobs remains the main reason that may influence one’s marriage. Marry for money is still a big problem in our society. We can’t help thinking: can money determine everything?The answer surely is wrong .I think there will have true love in the world , Like Elizabeth and Darcy . Love is the true feeling in the two person .Don’t judge love by money , by status .The love don’t have honor and downtrodden ,the love is fair . So keep the right feelings about love ,you will find your true love ,like Elizabeth and Darcy .。
傲慢与偏见电影人物分析作文
傲慢与偏见电影人物分析作文英文回答:In Jane Austen's beloved novel, "Pride and Prejudice," characters abound, each with a distinct personality androle to play in the unfolding romantic tale. Two such characters, Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy, stand out as the novel's central figures, embodying the themes of pride, prejudice, and the gradual blossoming of love.Elizabeth Bennet is a strong and independent-minded woman, known for her quick wit and sharp observations. She is intelligent, well-read, and possesses a keen sense of judgment. Her pride often leads her to make rash decisions, such as her initial prejudice against Mr. Darcy. However, she is also capable of great kindness and compassion, as seen in her relationship with her younger sister Jane.Mr. Darcy, on the other hand, is a wealthy and eligible gentleman, whose pride and aloofness initially create abarrier between him and Elizabeth. He is initially arrogant and prejudiced towards her family, due to their lowersocial status. However, as he spends more time with Elizabeth, he comes to appreciate her intelligence and wit, and his own pride gradually gives way to a deep affectionfor her.Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy's relationship is a complex and nuanced one, marked by misunderstandings, clashes of temperament, and a gradual deepening of affection. Austen skillfully uses their interactions to explore the themes of pride, prejudice, and the transformative power of love. Elizabeth's initial prejudice against Mr. Darcy is challenged by her growing admiration for his character, while Mr. Darcy's pride is humbled by his love for Elizabeth.Through the characters of Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy, Jane Austen presents a timeless tale of love, growth, and the triumph of true connection over superficial barriers. Their relationship serves as a testament to the power of overcoming prejudice and embracing the beauty ofhuman connection.中文回答:在简·奥斯汀的经典小说《傲慢与偏见》中,人物众多,每个人物都个性鲜明,在浪漫故事的展开中扮演着不同的角色。
(傲慢与偏见伊丽莎白人物分析)T...
(傲慢与偏见伊丽莎白人物分析)T...The Characters of Elizabeth in Pride and PrejudiceAbstract:Pride and Prejudice is the masterpiece of Jane Austen, a remarkable woman writer in the 19th century English literature. In the novel, the heroine Elizabeth is a character with multi-dimensional personality. She is clever, lovely and has the courage to pursue happiness which is the positive side in her character; on the contrary, the negative aspects are her prejudice against Darcy, blind worship for Wickham and the limitations of her notion on marriage.Key words: Pride and prejudice; Elizabeth; character“Pride and Prejudice” described the British women in 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century who must attach to the men in spite of the economy, society and family status; moreover it is a rigidly stratified society and pays attention to suitable marriage.Elizabeth, the main character in Pride and Prejudice written by Jane Austen, is considered to be a new woman who breaks the tradition. Much of the story is seen through her intelligence that also reflects the folly of others. Many of her personal traits and behaviors are attractive to us. Especially when it comes to her marriage, we can know that love is the most important thing for Elizabeth instead of property and status. That view and quality is what we need to possess in modern society. Although Elizabeth has some obvious shortcomings, we cannot deny that she is an extraordinary woman.On the one hand, I will talk about the positive side in Elizabeth’s character. Firstly, Elizabeth is a smart girl. She shows her witty mind whenever she is talking with others. For instance,in the conversation, “Miss Eliza Benet,” said Miss Bingley, “despise cards, she is a great reader and has no pleasure in anything else.”“I deserve neither such praise nor such censure,” cried Elizabeth, “I am not a great reader, and I have pleasure in many things.” Regarding Miss Bingley’s sneering, Elizabeth replied wisely and politely. In addition, she can grasp so much information and judge out others’ personalities in short time. Elizabeth can found Mr. Darcy’s arrogance and impatience while Mr. Bingley was so enthusiastic to her sister Jane. And she can readabout some inappropriate words and deeds of Mrs. Benet and her little daughters just from a dancing pa rty. What’s more, Darcy once said “I began to find it was rendered uncommonly intelligent by the beautiful expression of her dark eyes.” Even Mr. Benet thought that Elizabeth was the cleverest daughter than others. According to his view, only excellent man can get together with his daughter.Secondly, Elizabeth loved her families and cared them very much. That’s largely moved me. In the 18th or 19th century, the main attention of the society was paid to property and status. In Pride and Prejudice, we can fortunately find some true love between families, especially Elizabeth. Her older sister Jane got cold on the way to visit Bing ley’s estate, only Elizabeth cared abo ut Jane’s health. She took it upon herself to walk 3 miles through the mud to look after Jane in spite of others’ astonished eyes and her awkward look.Her coming made everyone surprised and unbelievable because they seldom met such a different female like Elizabeth around their living environment. It was Elizabeth’s care to her sister that made D arcy find out her beauty. Moreover, for Lydia’s marriage, shealso tried her best to support her sister by sending her private savings. At that time, the quality was precious. In modern city, not only the west but also China increasingly felt the weak affection. The altruistic love Elizabeth showed is enough to make readers moved. “Love is priceless” is reflected incisively and vividly by Elizabeth.Thirdly, Elizabeth had independent mind and broke traditional concept. Compared with the contemporary women, especially compared with many women in the Bennett’s family, Elizabeth’s most distinct quality is the independent consciousness: she wouldn't rely on anyone no matter in the family and society. She abandoned many women's old idea, and appeared with a new guise. For example, facing the Mrs. Catherine’s blame for all the five sisters in a social occasion at the same time, Elizabeth wouldn't flatter her, but point out sharply:” I think it would be very hard upon younger sisters, that they should not have their share of society and amusement because the elder may not have the means or inclination to marry early. The last born has as good a right to the pleasure of youth as the first. How call them defend at home on such a motive!” And as when Darcy's aunt intimidated Elizabethto give up her love for birth and property, Elizabeth said:”Yes, and I had heard it before. But what is that to me? If there is no other objection to my marrying your nephew, I shall certainly not be accepted from it by knowing that his mother and aunt wished him to marry Miss de Bourgh. You both did as much as you could in planning the marriage. Its completion depended on others. If Mr. Darcy is neither by honor nor inclination confined to his cousin, why is not he to make another choice? And if I am that choice, why may not I accept him?”she stillrefused and decided to marry Darcy because she had loved Darcy very much regardless of social class. Forth, the emotional storm of Elizabeth and Darcy is largely due to self-awareness deviation of the hero. The injustice cognition led to Elizabeth's Prejudice while the fair understanding supported Elizabeth get true happiness. Their marriage is the rational choice, and has profound emotional foundation. Elizabeth in herself reflects the true value of the marriage. Elizabeth holds different attitudes to Darcy's proposal, which actually reflected the pursuit of independent personality and equal rights for female. Elizabeth is smart, courageous, visionary, and has a strong self-esteem, moreover, she is good at thinking, which made her have definite view on love and get happiness finally. Facing the emotion, she did not make decision on impulse like her sister Lydia, and so she maintained the human dignity; facing the reality, she doesn't completely abandon the pursuit of love like charlotte, on the contrary, Elizabeth dared to face all the obstructions and bravely defended her noble and pure love. Which is worthy of admiration is that she insisted that the sincere feelings between men and women is the foundation of the ideal marriage, and opposed to marry for property, money and position.On the other hand I will talk about Elizabeth's Prejudice.Elizabeth's prejudice comes from her pride. The confidence of her discernment and her critical view finally lead her prejudice. This prejudice causes her blindness when she judges Wickham's and Darcy's characters. When she first meets Darcy at the ball, Darcy draws her attention because of his pride, especially because of the words that Darcy says to Bingley, "she is tolerable, but not handsome enough to tempt me: and I am in no humor at present to give con-sequence to young ladieswho are slighted by other men." hearing his arrogant words, Elizabeth has no good impression of him and ready to dislike him from the beginning, so she laughs at him every time she has chance to do so. It is his arrogance that at first gives birth to her opposition against him. When they meet agai n at Rosi n’s, Elizabeth laughs at him again. Out of Elizabeth's expectation, her challenging words improve Darcy's interest on her instead of driving him away.Elizabeth is flattered by Wickham when they first meet. She is attracted by his charming appearance and believes he is the most amiable person. On one hand, Elizabeth's admiration blinds her. There is no doubt that she believes whatever he says about Darcy. On the other hand, she could be pleased to hear about the slanderous news on the man she dislikes and which coincides with her judgment. The misunderstanding goes even deeper, when she learns it is Darcy's insisting on Bingley's separation from Jane, her sister, which leads to her indifference to her. Thus, when Wickham tells her he is ill -treated by Darcy, she trusts him without any suspicion. She trusts her judgment, and forms prejudice to Darcy. Elizabeth wants to laugh at Darcy's pride, and Darcy's reply implies that she has prejudice in her judgment. The misunderstanding comes to its climax. As Darcy proposes to Elizabeth, In conclusion, Elizabeth is a welcomed image in English literature. Elizabeth is a lively, energetic, intelligent and independent girl. As the central character of the novel, all human characters are presented through her eyes. It is the liveliness and brilliance of her mind that bring life to the whole novel. Elizabeth is not perfect, since she also has the misjudgment of persons and things. But she finally overcomes her demerits, gains high levels of reason, become a wiser person than ever before. So she is stillthe most understanding character in Pride and Prejudice. She is always a fascinating woman worthy of love and admiration.。
_傲慢与偏见_中的人物性格分析_达西_英文_张婷婷
理论研究商品与质量2012年6月刊78《傲慢与偏见》中的人物性格分析--达西□张婷婷(沈阳师范大学辽宁沈阳110034)摘要:骄傲可以代表一个人的自尊和尊严,也可以是一个人的过度自负。
而达西有资本去傲慢,但最后,他意识到自己的缺点,并努力克服自己的傲慢态度,学会尊重他人,承担自己的责任。
达西思想和行为的改变是他自我成就过程的最好例证。
关键词:改变;傲慢;偏见;真实Abstract:Pride can stands for self-respect and dignity.Pride also can be seen as one's excessive self-opinion.Darcy's pride fits the latter explan-ation.He has the right to be proud but later,he realizes his defects and ma-kes a great effort to overcome his pride,learn to respect and take his respon-sibility.The changes of his opinions and behaviors have proved the process of his self-achievement.This thesis mainly analyzes Mr.Darcy's character-istics.It also pays a great deal of attention to the significance of reality.It is expected to help readers contemplate over human's good qualities in current society.Keywords:changes,pride,prejudice,realityThe analysis of Mr.Darcy's characteristics in Pride and PrejudiceIntroductionThis thesis focuses on the characterization of Mr.Fitzwilliam Darcy by explaining the changes of his thoughts and behaviors with the development of the novel.The thesis also mainly analyzes Darcy's pride and reflects on the significance of reality.It is expected to help readers contemplate hu-man's good qualities and to give some suggestions to people in current so-ciety.1.Social BackgroundThe writing period of Pride and Prejudice is the time of the Regency in Britain."At the end of the18th century and at the beginning of the19th cen-tury,Britain was at the period of transition from the earlier stage of Capital-ism to Capitalist Industrialization.2。
傲慢与偏见达西性格分析英文版
傲慢与偏见达西性格分析英文版Characters of Mr DarcyBrief IntroductionAs we all know, Pride and Prejudice is a love story, but to some degree, this book is an illustration of the society at that time. Jane Austen perfectly reflected the relation between property and marriage at her time. Different people have different vivid characteristics in the novel. So, I will take Mr Darcy for example to show his personalities.Analysis of Mr Darcy1.wealthy and handsomeMr Darcy is an extremely wealthy aristocrat. He has a large estate in Derbyshire as well as ten thousand pounds a year. While his friend, Mr Bingley only possesses four or five thousand pounds a year. From this reality, we can draw a conclusion that Mr Darcy is so rich. What’s more, he is a handsome gentleman. As the novel says “The gentleman pronounced him to be a fine figure of a man, the ladies declared he was much handsomer than Mr Bingley, and he was looked at with great admiration for about half the evening.” (p12) From the sentence, we know that Mr Darcy is so noble and attractive to draw so much people’s attention.2.proud and haughtyFrom the title “Pride and Prejudice”, we can see that Mr Darcy is so proud. When the ladies are more than gentlemen at a ball, he is juststanding and does nothing. He is arrogant, fancying himself so great.As you know, Elizabeth is a charming and lively lady, but MrDarcy coldly said, “She is tolerable, but not handsome enough to tempt me.”(p13). From this, we can infer Mr Darcy is so fastidious and haughty.With the development of the story, he falls in love with Elizabeth, but he pretends to ignore her because of pride. For example, “Steady to his purpose, he scarcely spoke the words to her through the whole of Saturday, and though they were at one time left by themselves for half an hour, he adhered most conscientiously to his book, and would not even look at her.” (p76)3.sincere and generousAccording to Mr Darcy’s housekeeper, Mrs Reynolds says that he is always the sweetest-tempered, most generous-hearted boy in the world. In other words, Mr Darcy is liberal and generous,----to give his money freely, to display hospitality, to assist his tenants and relieve the poor. (p106) Mr Darcy is also a good brother because he always gives his sister any pleasure.In another example, Elizabeth’s youngest sister, Lydia eloped with Wickham. This infamous elopement will make people look down upon the Bennets. Fortunately, Mr Darcy helped to solve this problem and covered the disgrace. From the details, he helped Wickham pay debtsand gave Lydia another one thousand pounds to make her settlement and so on.4.devoted and consistentMr Darcy loves Elizabeth always the same from first to last. “If your feelings are still what they were last April, tell me so at once. My affections and wishes are unchanged, but one word from you will silence me on this subject for ever.” (p471) He isdevoted to Elizabeth in spite of her refusal. Besides, Mr Darcy makes great efforts to help Lydia in order to please Elizabeth. From all of these, we can know that Mr Darcy loves her so deeply from heart and soul.ConclusionAs a matter of fact, gold can’t be pure and man can’t be perfect. If a person wants to be recognized by the society, he must have many excellent qualities, such as patience, magnanimity, tolerant, easiness and so on. Anyway, the story ends with their happy marriage at last through Mr Darcy’s changes in his behaviors.Reference1. Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice,中央编译出版社,2011年3月第一版2. Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice,译林出版社,孙致礼译,2000年3月第二版3. Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice,航空工业出版社,Wheatley Bernstein改编,2004年5月第一版。
傲慢与偏见的英文赏析
A book report about Pride and PrejudiceThe <<Pride and Prejudice>> is a book telling that Bannate treat married the daughter of five different treatments . Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, This is a really love story , but above love . The story let me know a truth that the true love is based on two people who is respect each other . This story also tells another truth about the society at that years . which is a unfair society ,which is a Noble in power’s society .Mrs Bannate has five daughters .The older is called Jane , who is loved by Mr Bingly . The second daughter named Elizabeth and she was loved by Mr Darcy who is a very rich and pride man . Elizabeth and Darcy is the novel’s hero and heroine. The third daughter is Mary and she isn’t as beautiful as her elder sisters , but she is knowledgeable and a little self-important . The two young sister have a very strong vanity . So the five different characters let the story go on .In fact, I didn't understand the story at the first time I read it. I didn't know why it called Pride andPrejudice. Of course someone was pride, but I didn't find where' s the prejudice. I thought it's normal, the way people treated each other in that. I considered prejudice would be very disgusting. But after watching the movie everthing was OK in my minds, except its length. Now, I think I have understood more about it. I'm a prejudiced person so I can't find where's wrong.I merely like to do the things I like. Everytime I meet somebody or something , my thinking about he or it all depends on my foregone experience and my mood of the time. I like it so just like it, if not so just not. I'm a person thinking by heart not by brain. What is worse, I actually didn't think it's wrong. I thought everyone is all like that.Everyone has his special way to cognize the world. So it's individuality, not prejudice. But I think something is wrong. Though everyone can judge in the way he likes, he can't ignore other ones. You can like what you like and hate what you hate, but you should be objective when you meet external world. I think it means that you should consider things roundly, not just partial. Am I right?The main subject in the novel is stated in the first sentence of the novel: "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife." In this statement, Jane has cleverly done three things: she has declared that the main subject of the novel will be courtship and marriage, she has established the humorous tone of the novel by taking a simple subject to elaborate and to speak intelligently of, and she has prepared the reader for a chase in the novel of either a husband in search of a wife, or a women in pursuit of a husband. The first line also defines Jane's book as a piece of literature that connects itself to the 18th century period. Pride and Prejudice is 18th century because of the emphasis on man in his social environment rather than in his individual conditions. The use of satire and wit, a common form of 18th century literature, also contributes to label the book as 18th century. However, because Jane Austen had allowed personal feelings of the characters to be expressed in her work, she can also be classified as Romantic. In the figure of Elizabeth, Jane Austen shows passion attempting to find a validmode of existence in society. Passion and reasons also comes together in the novel to show that they are complementary of marriage.The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others. Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pe dant.) Kitty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is somehow a little profligate. When I watch the movie, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this story is indeed the representative of the society in Britain in the 18th century.In modern society, although the marriages of economic needs have decreased rapidly, the concept of “money determines everything” is still rooted i n somepeople’s mind. A lot of parents try hard to interfere their children’s marriages. Education background, possessions, jobs remains the main reason that may influence one’s marriage. Marry for money is still a big problem in our society. We can’t help thinking: can money determine everything?The answer surely is wrong .I think there will have true love in the world , Like Elizabeth and Darcy . Love is the true feeling in the two person .Don’t judge love by money , by status .The love don’t have honor and downtrodden ,the love is fair . So keep the right feelings about love ,you will find your true love ,like Elizabeth and Darcy .。
析傲慢与偏见中达西的性格(英文).
析傲慢与偏见中达西的性格(英文).[作者简介 ]董辉 , 女 , 河北唐山人 , 唐山师范学院外语系讲师 , 研究方向 :英美文学史、教学法。
Analysis of Darcy s Character i n Pri de and Prejud iceD ong H u i(Foreign Language Depart m ent , Tang s han T eacher s C ollege , Tangshan, H ebei , 063000[Abstract] P ride and P rejudice i s the m asterp i ece of the fa m ous nove list Jane A usten. In t he work , D arcy s cha r ac ter i s very wo rt h cons i deri ng . D arcy enters the p l ot a l m ost accidenta ll y, through his fr i endship w it h B i ng l ey . Everyone i s busy w ith the rom ance of B i ng l ey and Jane , when a ll the ti m e be l ow the surface the rea l drama is taking place i n the half-suppressed and ha lti ng grow th o f D arcy s and E lizabe t h s l ove for each other . D arcy s character i s a chall enge to the pe r cepti veness of a ll t he o ther persons i n t he nove. l T he m any different i nterpre tati ons of h is persona lit y estab lish h i m as one o f those ! i ntr ica te ? cha racte rs j ust as E li zabeth says , are m ost a mus i ng . The reader is no t g iven a co m plete p i cture d irec tly , bu t rathe r D arcy is presented through E lizabeth , B i ng ley , W i ckha m, M rs . Bennet , M e ry t on , Pemberley , Lambton .[K ey words] pride ; pre j ud ice ; character[中图分类号 ]I106. 4 [文献标识码 ]A [文章编号 ]1672 8610(201010 0036 04I . Introduction about Jan e Austen and Pri de and Prejud ice Jane A usten(1775~1817 w as a famous Eng li sh w o m annoveli st i n t he late 18th cent ury and ear l y 19th cent ury .In her w orks ! s m all squa re t wo i nches of i vo ry ? , Jane Austen descri bed a ser i es of life li ke , v i v i dcharacters . A ll o f her si x novels , P ri de and Pr ejud ice , S ense and S ensibility, Emma, P ersuasion , M ans f ield Park and N or t hanger A bbey dea lw ith ! the busi ness of get ti ng m arried ? , are i nvo l v ing e it her so litary heroines o r young w o m en educated by events t o cast asi de the ir ill usions . H er pres entation o f ! persona lity ? , of the i ndiv i dual consc i ousness and po i nt o f v i ew , m ark her as one o f the first Eng li sh nov eli sts w ho project a w orld the ! m ode rn ? reader can recognize as fa m iliar .Possi b l y t he best known nove l o f Jane A usten , Pr i de and Prejud ice w as firstw r itten i n 1796as F irst Impressions . It was rew ritten i n 1812and pub lished i n 1813. The change i n titl es i n d i cates a change fro m t he no ti on that first i m pressi ons canno t be trusted , to the m oral cause of t hose m istaken i m press i ons . T he first t h i ng tha t attrac ts the reader is t he wonderfull y v i v id presen tati on of character#especiall y t hrough the br i ght and w itty con versati on . P ride and P rejudice , dea l s w ith the eve ryday life of s m a ll and bi g landlords and the i r fam ilies i n the Eng lish country si de , parti cular l y w ith the love and m arriage o f t he younger m e m bers of t hose fa m ili es . The story centers round t he hero i ne E liza beth Bennet and the hero F itz w illi am Da rcy and a m i nor couple , her sister Jane and his fr i end Charles B i ng ley . T he uneventful v ic i ssit udes of t he lives of these characters , inc l udi ng teas and v isits and wa l ks and dances and conversati ons and o t her expected o r unexpected happen i ngs , fi nall y l ead t o t he happy un i ons o f the t wo coup l es . H ow ev er , i n sp ite o f the rathe r narrow li m its o f the them e i n her nov e,l Jane A usten succeeds i n produc i ng very v i vid portra its o f her ma jor characte rs and i n pa i nti ng rea listi c andco lorful pictures o f the life and manners of the uppe rm i ddle class in rural Eng l and of her ti m e . ? . Natu ra l Insti nc ts of DarcyM o st o f t he person t hought i n Pr i de and Prejud ice w o m en have been po rtrayed by nove list i n m any w ays . A s a ma tter of fact , M r . D arcy o ccup i es a pivota l po siti on i n the wo rk and he has t he equal i m po rtant p l ace w ith hero i ne M i ss E lizabe t h . So if you want t o kno w D arcy s character very w e l, l you w ill unde r stand P ri d e and P rejudice fro m t he o t her ang le .2. 1D arcy s fa m ily backg roundDa rcy is a nob l e descen t and he i nher its an enor m ous a m ount o f property . So he never wo rries abou t h i s own food , clothing , shelte r and transpo rtati on . H e disli kes m ak i ng fr i ends w it h comm on peop l e ; he is a se lf-w ill ed m an and he li kes to do m i nate h i s c l ose friends . But he is a fi ne , ta ll person w ith handso m e feat u res . W hen he dea ls w ith the re lati ons w ith W ick ha m, the resu lt i s fa i r and reasonab l e and none o f critic i s m. M r . W ickham is t he son o fO ld D arcy s housekeeper , so O l d D arcy s k i ndness is li bera ll y bestow ed . In O l d D arcy s w ill he particu larly reco mmended it to D arcy to prom ote W ickham s advance m ent i n the best m anner t hat his pro fession m i ght a ll ow, and if W ickham took orders , desired tha t a va l uab le fa m ily li v i ng m i ght be his as soon as it beca m e vacant . T here was a lso a legacy of one thousand pounds . Bu tW ickha m s life w as a lif e o f i d l eness and d i ssi pati on , he w as not i nterested in the o rder . A nd W ick ha msa i d to D arcy , he has fi nall y reso lved against tak i ng o rders , he hoped D arcy should not thi nk it unreasonab le for hi m to expect som e m ore i m m ediate pecun i a ry advantage , i n li eu of the prefer m ent by wh ich he coul d no t be benefited . So M r . D arcy#语文学刊 %外语教育教学 2010年第 10期gave W ickha m three t housand pounds acco rd i ng to h i s request . T hen M r . D arcy not on l y carr i ed out his father s w ill but also satisfiedW ickha m s amb iti on . Bu t , after W ickham spent free l y h i s three thousand pounds , he w anted t o g et the c l ergy m an s positi on. T he i dea was refused na t ura lly by D arcy . T hen W ick ha mabduc ted M r . D arcy s young and i gno rant sister , and let her e l oped w ith h i m . F ortunate l y D a rcy reached the p lace i m m e d i ately and put an end to W ickham s sche m es and tr i cks . But D a rcy did not i nvestigate t he ung ra tefulW i ckha m and he hi m self d i d no t expand the i nfl uence because o f i n f ur i ation . A nd he did not tell anybody even h is good friend B i ng ley. So w e can say , when M r . D arcy i s i n a rage he can contro l h i m se lf by sense , he not only preserves h is si ster s reputation but a lso lets W ickha m leave the place qu i e tl y . In those nob l es , D arcy has plenty of bra i ns . So we can call h i m a true m an .W hen M r . D arcy deals w ith such a knotty relati on , it sho w s tha t he is an open-m inded , magnan i m ousm an , it sho w s t hat he has defi n ite v i ew s of his own and has sense of propr i e t y . Then the autho r , Jane A usten sa i d ! It i s right tha tw ha t Da rcy does . ? H o w ever , when D a rcy dea l s w ith the deepest e m otion of hu m an be i ng s #l ove s re l a ti on , he undergoes t he tor m ent about sens i b ili ty and sense . H is feeli ng is m i xed , he is at t he end of his tether . T he beautif u l expression o f E lizabeth s da rk eyes , the li ve l y , playful cha racter and her easy , una ffected dispo siti on at tracts D arcy . In the Chapter V III o f t he w ork , the author g ives us a h i nt ! IsM i ss D arcy much grown si nce the spr i ng? ? M iss B ing ley askedM r . D arcy ; ! w ill she be as ta ll as I am? ? ! I th i nk she w il, l she i s now aboutM i ss E li zabeth Benne t s he i ght , or rather ta ller . ?2. 2D arcy s senseT he O l d T i ppler s deli ght resides not i n w i ne but in the m ounta i ns and wa ters . D a rcy j udges his dea r sister s fi gure by E lizabe t h , the de licate p l ace i s t hat i n fact he a l w ays perce i ves E lizabe t h and l oves the young m i ddle class l ady . But he contro ls h i s own fee ling fi rm ly , espec i a lly he does no t express his thoughts . T hen there a re m any d ifferences bet w een t hose m en who fa ll in l ove at the first si ght and l ove fast but g ive up fast . A t the sa m e ti m e , D arcy s sense m akes hi m has no end of w orr i es on the l ove . H e dislikes M rs . Bennet s vu l gar is m, he has seenthrough m i ddle c l ass soc ial i nte rcourse s place i n H artfield on l y the m arket t hat m arry daughters . In a wo rd , t he traditiona l prej udiced though ts fette r h i s cho ice about l ove . In h is l ove , D arcy show s h i s contrad icti on on sens i bility and sense . A nd t he contra d i ction i s m ade o f fa l sehood . O n t he develop m ent of the story , he co rrects his false feeli ng fina lly and develops his fee ling , a t last he fu lfills h i s happy m arr i age .Sense is adjusted reasonably by e m oti onal e ffect ; emo ti on can deve l op hea lt h ily because it has reasonab l e cond iti ona lit y . It is the pr i nciple tha t Jane A usten uses w hen shecreates D arcy s character .But D arcy s e m otion and sense are no t abstract , because they have socia l conten t and e ra s co l o r . Jane A usten had nev er m arried , one reason w as that she never found her i dea l lover , the o t her reason m ay be the gentle m an d i ed suddenly . A usten m et w it h h i m in the sho re and she ever loved h i m . The pa i n al w ays ex isted i n the w o m an author s m ind , so s he crea ted D arcy , the m an s cha racte r t h rough w o m an spec i a l carefu l i m ag ina ti on . She put her own opi n i ons about m an s cha racte r and l ove s i deal on Da rcy s character . T hen , the m an s cha racte r , D arcy had the de m ands and love wh ich w o m en i m ag i ned . A nd it expressed Jane A usten s opi n i on about l ove .Da rcy does no t li ke t hat k i nd of w o m en who only can pa i nt tables , cover screens , and net purses and w ho only w ant to beco m e m en s accesso ries . H e still asks wom en to read m any books , w i den the i r know l edge , hav e rea l ability and learn i ng . To m arriage , D arcy i s a ser i ous m an ; to E lizabeth , he i s head over heels i n l ove . H e sti cks to the rea l love as ma rriage s basi s and Da rcy pays great attention to the e m oti onal factor i n the m arriag e and he th i nks h i ghly of love s p l ace .2. 3D arcy s pr i deH o w ever , i n rationa l factor feuda listi c fa m il y s concept ti es Da rcy fir m l y, so h i s nob l e breedi ng m akes h i m very hesitant in the face of wom en . D oes he s how his fee li ngs un i ntenti ona lly o r contro l his f ee li ngs unreasonably ? T he m atter a l w ays w orr i es h i m . W hen he falls i n l ove w it h E lizabe t h , ! H e w ise l y reso l ved to be pa rticularly care f u l tha t no si gn of ad m i ration shou l d now escape hi m , nothing t hat could e leva te M iss E lizabe t h w ith the hope o f influenc ing h i s fe licity . ? It show s his wo rry t ow ards w o m en , i n other w ords he wo rries E lizabeth has ! the hope o f idea ? w hich express he a l w ays th i nks he is a cu t above o t hers on fa m ily s concept . W hen he f a ll s i n love w ith E lizabeth , he has not the equa l attit ude , he on l y has re m nant consciousness o f feu da lis m. T hat i s t he reason why he has a pr i de , hype rcr iti ca l character . T he re is no doubt t ha t the ! pri de , hypercritical cha r ac ter ? depends on a l o t o f prope rt y, noble soc ial status and strong po w er . But although even ts f o rce D arcy to m odify his snobb i sh i dentifi cation of soc ial desirab ility and so cial status , his pr i de i s revea led to have a stronger root i n h is consc i ousness of be i ng the possessor o f super i or i nte lli gence and w il. l T h i s m akes h i m contemptuous o f t he triv i a l soc i a lity t hat a muses h is friends , and d i sda i nful of Caroli ne B i ng ley s vulgar pursu it . H e has the v irtues of h i s soc i a l po siti on ; he i s li bera l and hono rable #and in the end , hu mb le as we l. lO f cou rse , i n Jane A usten s per i od she d i d not have the class consc i ousness .A nd she cou l d not explain t he m eani ng of sense and sensibility exactl y . But she depended on reali stic cog n iti on and descr i pti on s m ethod , to D arcy , she al ways had an analytic attitudes . So s he wrote out ob j ectively t wo t houghts strugg le i n D arcy s charac ter .&. T he change of Darcy s characterOw i ng t o t he requ irem ent of nove listi c art structure , in P ri de and P rejud ice D a rcy is not descr i bed in detai. l D arcy enters the p l o t a l m ost acc i denta lly , through his fr i endship w ith B i ng l ey . Da rcy s character is cha llenge to the percepti veness o f all the o ther persons i n the nove. l T he m anydiff e rent interpretations of h i s pe rsonality estab lish h i m as one of those ! intr i cate ? charac ters j ust as E lizabe t h says , a re mo st a musing . A l ong w ith E liza beth andM r . Bennet , he is capab l e o f thought and se lf-scruti ny . H i s true co m plex ity and m oral w orth i s revea led g raduall y and is a co rre l a ti ve to E lizabe t h s o w n essay i n se lf-d i scovery . A l m ost a l one of a ll the characters is he va ri ousl y i nterpreted . T he reader i s not g iven a co m plete p ict ure d i rectl y, bu t rather D arcy is presented through E lizabe t h , B i ng ley , G eo rg iana , W i ckha m, #LI T ERATURE Dong H ui /Analysis of Darcy s Character i n P ride and P rejudiceCaro li ne , M rs . Benne t , M rs . R eyno l ds , M ery t on , Pemberley , Lambton . But i n Da rcy s character , he has conflicted bet ween sensibility and sense , be t w een bourgeo is l ove s v i ew and feudal isti c fa m ily s thought . So h i s charac ter is not li ke tho se m en w ho are i n rea listi c nove ls i n the 18th century , D a rcy s character is changeab l e instead o f unalte rable . If D arcy can dea lw it h t he re lati on be t w een sensibility and sense , if he can so lve the con flict bet ween t wo t houghts , it need his characte r s deve l op m ent . N ex t ana l yze deepl y on D arcy s character about changeable m o ti ve , for m a l basis , conti nuous crisis and deve l op m en tal f uture . 3. 1Chang eab l e mo ti veE lizabe t h is a m iddle c l ass l ady w ho is lov ed by D arcy , her fate i s pathe tic i n t hat so cia l condition .F or m ost #and especial ly for t he m i dd l e class #be i ng we ll m arr i ed means m ak i ng a good busi ness transacti on , i m prov i ng one s f o rt une . W o m en must m arry t hen they have life gua rantee , so does E lizabe t h . But she is no t li ke othe rs , she not only seeks equa l l ove but a lso g ets equa lpersona lity and life gua rantee . Then , when D arcy proposed to E lizabeth w ith pe rfectl y safe feeli ng and height attit ude , he suffered pa i ned l esson . E lizabet h said to h i m ang ril y :! F rom the ve ry beg i nning , from t he first mom ent I m ay al m ost say , of my acqua i ntance w i th you , you rm anners i m pressing me w ith t he ful lest be lief o f your arrog ance , your conce it , and your selfish dis da i n o f t he fee li ngs o f o t hers , w ere such as t o for m tha t g round-w ork o f d i sapproba ti on ?? A lthough D arcy w ants to s how his feeli ng and though tw ith his su i tab l e w ords , i n one way he says so m e s w eet w ords and honeyed phrases , i n the o t her w ay he says lots of ove rbea ri ng and haughty wo rds . In the wo rk , the autho r m entioned :! D arcy spoke w e l, l but there w ere f ee li ngs besi des those o f t he hear t t o be de tail ed , and he w as not mo re eloquent on the subject of tenderness than of pride ?? It show s that D arcy d i d not respect E li zabeth even if he proposed t o her . E li zabeth s re f usalm ade D arcy no less resent m ent t han surpr ise . H is co m p l ex i on beca m e pale w ith ang er , and t he dist urbance o f h ism i nd w as v isi b l e in every feature . T hen after w ard he had to exam i ne h i s ab ility and w age an ideo l og ica l strugg l e i n h i s m i nd .3. 2Fo r m al basi sP ri de is one m an ifestati on o f cha racte r , charac ter s for m a ti on i s by no m eans w ithout f oundati on , wh i ch need so m e specia l so il and gro w i ng process . Psy cholog i sts ever sa i d :! W hen you analyze one person s character , you m ust consi der h is life s soc i a l h i stor i ca l cond iti ons and you m ust cons i der h i s educationa l tendenc i es , too . ? In the gro w i ng h i story o f D arcy , he w as edu ca ted by typical nob l e breedi ng w hen he w as a young ch il d . So he has a narrow fi e l d of vision , fierce sense o f super i or ity , clear class thoughts and strong fam il y s concept . Just li ke D arcy expla i ned h i m se l.f ! A s a chil d I was taugh twhat was ri ght , but I w as not taught to correct m y te m pe r . I wasg i ven good pr i nc i p l es , but left to foll ow t he m i n pri de and conceit . U nfortunate l y an on l y son , (for m any years an only chil d I was spo ilt by my parents , w ho though good t he m selves , (my fathe r pa rti cularly , all tha tw as benevo l ent and a m iab l e , all owed , encourag ed , al m ost taught m e to be se lfi sh and ov erbeari ng , to care for none beyond m y o w n fa m ily c ircle , to t h i nk m eanly o f a ll the rest of the w orld , to w i sh a t l east to th i nk m eanly o f the i rsense and w orth compared w ith m y o w n . Such I was , from e i ght to e i ght and t w enty . ?3. 3Conti nuous cr i sisDa rcy li ved i n t he uppe r soc i a l c irc le , so he never sa w the traditi onal consc i ousness be i ng changed . W ith t he Industr i a l R evo l ution s e m ergence , Eng li sh i nternationa l status s chang e and F rench Enli ghten m ent s disse m i nati on , one socia l equa l thought are risi ng inc reasi ng l y . Personality s i ndependence and respect persona li ty have per m eated a ll k i nds o f classes in Eng lish soc i ety . In D arcy s m i nd , feuda li stic consciousness and ob j ec ti ve soc ial deve l op m ent are not coord i nated , the resu ltm ust hav e a clash . In h is fam il y ! good pr i nc i ples , good rules ?and t hose education , thoughts ! Selfish and overbearing ; care f o r none be yond my own fam il y c ircle ; t h i nk m ean l y o f all the rest o f the w orld ; w i sh a t least to thi nk meanly o f t he ir sense and w orth compared w ith m y own . ? have m ade D arcy break aw ay fro m the per i od , then h i s cha racte r beca m e t w i sty . N ot only he does not get the l ove , but a lso he detaches M r . B i ng ley fro m M iss Ben net , destroys their m arriag e . W herever he goes , no one li kes h i m . For he i s discovered to be proud , to be above h i s company , and above be i ng pleased ; and not a ll h i s large estate i n D erby shi ne coul d t hen save h i m fro m hav i ng a m ost forb i ddi ng , disa g reeable countenance . So he could be e li m i nated by t he advanced society , he cou l d be abandoned by the dev elopmenta l per i od . T hese are potenti a l real cr i ses about D arcy .3. 4D eve lop m enta l fut ureIn the w ork , when D arcy enters t he pl o ts aga i n a fter t h ree o r four m ont hs , tha t unbearab le pri de and out wo rn fa m il y s thoughts have gone . H e does all the t h i ngs for h is own lover and her fam il y , but he does not need repaym ent . W e can know it fro m the ir conversati on ! M r . D arcy , I a m a very selfish crea ture ; and , f o rt he sake of g i v i ng re lief to m y own feeli ng s , care not ho w m uch I m ay be wounding yours . I can no l onge r help thank i ng you f o r your unexamp l ed k i ndness to my poor siste r ?? ! If you w ill thank m e , ? D arcy rep lied , ! let it be for you rself alone . That t he w i sh of g i v i ng happ i ness to you , m i ght add force to the other i nduce m ents wh ich l ed m e on , I shall not a tte m pt to deny . But your fa m ily ow e m e noth i ng . M uch as I respect the m, I be liev e , I t hought only of you . ? D arcy starts respec ting E liza beth , tak i ng care o f he r re lati ves and he can get along w it h the G a rdine rs . M r . B i ng ley i s good l ooking and gen tle m anli ke ; he has a pleasant countenance , and easy , una ffected m anne rs , so he is a ll the m ore w e l co m e by m iddle c l ass soc i e ty . Thus it ind i ca tes the deve l op m ental hope of D arcy s cha racte r . Psy cholog ists be lieved that ! Character can be changed by one s situa ti on and h i s friends i n fluence . ? It i s j ust a psycho log i ca l process wh i ch Da rcy expe riences . In t he wo rk , the re is a paragraph , t hat is ! A t such a m o m ent , t he arriva l o f the Collinses was a si ncere p l easure to E lizabe t h , though i n the course o f the i r mee ti ngs she m ust som eti m es t h i nk the p l easure dea rl y bought , when she saw M r . D arcy expo sed to a ll the parad i ng and obsequious c i v ility of her husband . H e bore it , however , w ith ad m irable ca l m ness . H e could even li sten to S ir W illia m Lucas , w hen he co m pli m ented h i m on carry i ng a w ay the br i ghtest j ew el of the country, and ex pressed his hopes o f the ir allm eeti ng frequentl y at S t . Ja m es s , w it h very decent co m po s ure . ? F ro m t hat w e can kno w, D arcy is clever than be f o re , he has learned how to ge t a l ong w it h othe rs e qua lly . A lthough i n h i s hea rt he has so m e kno ts , he shrugs his shoulde rs after the guests are out o f sigh t . By comparison , Da r#语文学刊 %外语教育教学 2010年第 10期cy s character has changed obv iously , he i s not arrogan t after al. l And when D arcy proposes to E lizabe t h aga i n , his pr i de is shaking , h is feeli ng i s sub li m ati ng .(. Con clusi onW hen Jane Austen descr i bes D arcy s character , she sho w s a k i nd o f ro m anti c tendency , but she i s not a pure rom antic i st , she asserts sensi b ili ty and sense s har mony . D arcy s charac ter is a d isti nct examp l e . One is a gen tle m an ; the othe r is a gentl e m an s daughter ; so far they a re equa. l It proves t hat Jane A us ten bases herse lf upon real society , she descr i bes E lizabeth , the m i dd l e class lady s character and Darcy , the upper c lass gentl e m an s characte r . In P ri d e and Prejud ice , Jane A usten dra w s support from D arcy and E lizabe t h s m arriag e , she descri bes a nob le young m an s deve l op m en tal h i story o f cha racte r . In fact , w e must accept tha t everyone has h is own i ndi v idual charac ter and shortco m i ng , as l ong as you correct it i m m ediate l y , you are good . Just li ke a prove rb says ! A prod i ga l who returns is mo re precious t han go l d . ? and m oreover , D arcy is not a prodi g a. l M aybe i n Pr i de and Prejud ice , D arcy s cha racte r is a fi nish i ng touch added to a pa i nti ng , on l y his character s change produce the novel s sa ti sfactory end .References ?[1]A nnette T. Rubinste i n . T he G rea t T rad iti on i n Eng li sh L ite rature fro m Shakespeare to Sha w [M ].T he C itade l P ress , 1953.[2]Jane Austen . Pr i de and Prejud ice [M ].O x f o rd U n i ve rs i ty P ress , 1991.[3]W illi a m J . F itzpartr ick . Jane Austen s P ride and P rejud ice [M ].F ore i gn L anguage T eachi ng and R esearch P ress , 1996.[4]吴伟仁 . H istory and A nthology o f Eng li sh L iterature[M].F oreign Language T eaching and R esearch P ress , 1988. [5]吴卫华 . 试析傲慢于偏见的女性写作立场[J].外国文学研究 , 2000(3.析 +傲慢与偏见 , 中达西的性格董辉(唐山师范学院外语系 , 河北唐山 063000[摘要 ]+傲慢与偏见 , 是著名小说家简 %奥斯汀的代表作。
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When Prid e Encounters Prejudice, Everything is Different Ⅰ:Jane Austen (16 December 1775 –18 July 1817), one of the most famous novelists in Britain, was born in Hampshire. She lived in the villages throughout her life. Although there were 2 suitors, she never married. She finished her first novel when she was only 21 years old. This work’s name was First Impressions (After amending, it had a new name: Pride and Prejudice).Ⅱ:Pride and Prejudice is a humorous story of love and marriage. Mr. Bennet was an English gentleman living in Hertfordshire with his wife. He had five daughters: the beautiful Jane, the clever Elizabeth, the bookish Mary, the immature Kitty and the wild Lydia. Because of the law, after the death of Mr. Bennet, their house would be inherited by a distant cousin whom they have never met. This family's future happiness and security dependent on the 5 daughters’ marriages. One day, a rich gentleman Mr. Bingley came and rented a large house in this country. His sisters and his best friend Mr. Darcy came together. Love was soon in the air for one of the 5 sisters, while another had a prejudice against Mr. Darcy.Then they experienced many things, but at last, Mr. Bingley married the oldest sister Jane, and Elizabeth overcame the prejudice and married to Mr. Darcy. It’s a happy ending.Ⅲ:Although Mr. Song said the book report should be objective,but I had to say this book touched my heart d eeply.The women written by Jane Austen still live in our world.Some like Charlotte Lucas, they choose a marriage without love just for money and a stable life.Some like Lydia, they are so frivolous and foolish that they flatter themselves that they can do anything well.Some like Mary, they are not good-looking but think themselves are the best ones. They look down every man while they are eager for a man’s love in their hearts.Some like Jane, they are kind and beautiful, but they are also reserved and feminine。
They don’t have courage to fight for the love of their own but wait here in vain.And there are also some girls like innocent Ms Darcy or like vainglorious and superficially clever Bingley sisters.Of course, some girls like Elizabeth, they are clever, gentle, open-minded, and they know their own hearts. They never give in even facing a difficult situation. They are good ladies who are worth loving and cherishing.Jane Austen’s wisdom always appeals to me, which makes me smile through the whole reading.In fact, the life of Jane Austen was unremarkable,she nearly didn’t leave the villages where she lived. Therefore, in her books, you can’t find any historical plots or any abstruse things making you feel bored. She just wrote some common peopl e about their happiness, little troubl e, sorrow and perplexity again and again by her keen observation and her outstanding ability of writing. Although those stories happened in the villages of Britain 200 years ago, they are vivid today. Maybe she was not really a great writer in the worl d, but she is the cl everest and cutest woman in my heart. However, reality is not the novel. It is always cruel. Jane Austen never married throughout her life, her best friend was her sister. She was such a cl ever and naughty girl, whose gentleness and beauty were ignored. It’s a pity that there was no one like Mr. Darcy to appreciate and l ove her.Jane Austen and Eileen Chang were very like. Their works had many things in common. For exampl e, both of their works focused on the life which they were familiar with, and they both had the sharp observation. Although they liked to write some satires, Austen was gentl er than Eileen Chang.In Pride and Prejudice, you can find some very interesting dial ogues. Such as in the CHAPTER 1, Mrs. Bonnet said: “Mr. Bennet, how can you abuse your own children in such a way? You take d elight in vexing me. You have no compassion on my poor nerves.” “You mistake me, my d ear. I have a high respect for your nerves. They are my ol d friends. I have heard you mention them with consid eration these 20 years at l east.” the Mr. Bennet answered with a forced s mil e.What sarcastic humor it contained! She successfully d epicted Mrs. Bennet as a woman of mean und erstanding, little information, and uncertain temper by few words. And the two of them l eft a d eep and cl ear imprison on the read ers.Love is the eternal theme of novels. Pride and Prejudice was no exception, but it not only talked about “love”, also mentioned “marriage”. The novels about l ove or marriage are countl ess in the worl d. So standing out among them is not an easy thing. Pride and Prejudice can be one of the masterpieces and be loved by thousands upon thousands people from different countries, which proves that it does have its special glamour.I mainly want to talk about Elizabeth’s 2 rejections. As readers or outsiders,we can easily reject anyon e and don’t accept a marriage without love just for respecting our own hearts. But if you think it over and read the book again, you will find it needs great courage to reject a man who can support you a life without worrying about clothes and food. Rejecting her cousin Mr. Collins, an unpleasant person, seemed easy, however, her best friend Charlotte chose to marry him. This contrast shows very clearly that this rejection is difficult for a woman in those days.Maybe you can find some reasons to explain why Elizabeth did that to Mr. Collins, but I’m sure there is no reason to refuse Mr. Darcy’s marriage proposal. He was such a perfect gentleman! Elizabeth couldn’t inherit her father’s fortune, whichmeant she had to marry a rich man to support her and live a comfortabl e life. But faced with Mr. Darcy, she said “no” without any hesitation. When Darcy proposed to her by saying his sense of her inferiority-of its being a d egradation-of the family obstacles which judgment had always opposed to inclination. Elizabeth said: “It is nature that obligation shoul d be felt, and if I coul d feel gratitud e, I woul d now thank you. But I cannot —I have never d esired your good opinion, and you have certainly bestowed it most unwillingly.”I like this self-respecting girl and l ook d own upon those girls who give in just for fortune, fame, even some petty profitsIn fact, I d on’t like a happy ending. I think a tragedy is more attractive and can reach the d eepest part of my heart whil e a comedy is read just for relaxation. But I am also moved by this story. Prid e gave way to sincerity,prejudice was replaced by l ove. They lived a happy life together.We can image that they sat on the lakesid e bench at twilight and talked about that green years when the prid e met the prejudice。