长春理工大学研究生英语口语考试题目1-25

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第一研究生口语考试

第一研究生口语考试

1.Do you think it’s necessary for a person to have ambition? Whyor why not?2.Who plays a crucial role in your life? In what way?3.What part does money play in happiness?4.Do you believe that the ordinary person is happy or unhappy?Why?5.In your opinion, what is the most important characteristic (forexample, honesty, intelligence, and a sense of humor) that a person can have to be successful in life? Use specific reasons and examples from your experience to explain your answer.6.Hardship is always a bad thing. Do you agree or disagree? Andwhy?7.What is the relationship between wage inequality and the glassceiling?8.Do you think gender has something to do with your job? Usespecific reasons and examples to support your answer.∙Hardship is always a bad thing. Do you agree or disagree? And why?A: I feel so frustrated because I didn't pass my examinationB:Everything will be ok.No one likes difficulties, but life is not a smooth journey.A:Not all the people could put up with all these. It is really hard to definite whether living through hardship can make a person stronger or weaker. And I will try to adjust myself.B: I think people can grow up from frustration and make them mature,Only the experienced truly lives.A: I know.In a word, I will make myself stronger.B:yes. Don’t escape and face with it.Only in this way, can you get over it. Just take it easy.A: thank you very much.∙What is the relationship between wage inequality and the glass ceiling?A: Could you explain the meaning of glass ceiling?B: The term "glass ceiling" is most often used to describe barriers that obstruct women's professional advancement. It's a discrimination against womenA: Though it is illegal in the United States, evidence suggests that women often watch men take the promotions that the women are more qualified for and they have no place to ask for help.B:The male managers at the top may not feel comfortable promoting women, and the glass ceiling has been used to explain the dearth of women in the highest offices in the working world. Most people believe a glass ceiling can impede women's advancement. Then the wage inequality will turn up.Do you think gender has something to do with your job? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.A: Although the status of women have been advanced much more than ever today, sexual discrimination also exists.B:Gender discrimination is the practice of letting a person's sex unfairly become a factor when deciding who receives a job, promotion, or other employment benefit.A: I agree with you. A boss of a trading company in Shenzhen does not hide his sexist view, saying it is out of "practical concerns". "I prefer hiring male staffers.B:There are now even cases that job seekers from the one-child generation are discriminated against. What’s the reason? Single children born after 1980 are generally spoiled, are unable to endure hardships, and cannot get along with others.A:It's a problem. If the government is serious about implementing the convention, it should carry out detailed laws and regulations. Only in this way can the constitutional right of Chinese citizens to equal job opportunities be truly and fully protected.。

研究生口语考试题目

研究生口语考试题目

1. What are three things that make you feel happy? Why?Different individuals feel happy for different reasons. For my own part, Happiness is to be fo und along the journey of my life. I firmly believe that Happiness lies just in our own hand and eve ry second can offer us happiness if you hold for the positive attitude that Life is wonderful in spite of its trials and troubles. For example, living healthily with a good appetite and sleeping, sparing no effort to complete a difficult assignment, enjoy my favourite music and charming scenery, stayi ng with my families and friends, giving love and caring heart for others ,or just as now, I feel happ y to share my opinion with you. needless to say, .human's happies is not limited to one's fortune or success but just a taste of mind, I keep this in mind ,and enjoy my life with a sweet smile. I can't l ist out. all the reasons, but one thing is for sure, I fell extremely happy when others are happy .Fro m my prospective, when you help to pull some on through the difficulties or sharing with their hap piness, it seems that the happiness turn into doubled. Only we interact with others' feelings can we fuse with their lives. If you envy of others happiness, you may be depressed and isolated with the community. in a word, it will spoil your good mood. As a matter of fact, from my bottom of my he art I hope that everyone can live in a happy life so that the world we live can be more and more ha rmonious.2. Would you eat genetically modified food? Why or why not?From my perspective, every coin has its two sides, and genetically modified foods have its m erit and demerit too. I am stand on the neutrality place about the argument of genetically modified foods. On one hand, genetically modified foods have some potential crisis in health, society, moral ity and so on. The scientist didn’t make sure does genetically modified food haven’t bad effects on people’s health. Maybe, this kind of food would influence not only health, but also intelligence. O n the other hand, obviously, genetically modified food did make contribution to the food crisis of t he world. Besides, it shows its advantage of price. As a result, the people who cannot afford the u nmodified foods can afford it.Genetically modified foods saved many people who are in danger of hungry in our world. It is extr aordinary good way to deal with the problem of the inconsistent between the growing population a nd diminishing plough. On the contrary, genetically modified food spring up more and more probl em on health and society currently. Therefore, the government is supposed to take effective effort t o make sure the quality of genetically modified foods. Because the security of genetically modifie d foods is closely related to people’s health. What’s more the government ought to supervise the c ompany to make the right sign of modified or unmodified food. We also have rights to decide if w e should buy the genetically modified foods to eat or use them in other way. In conclusion, we are not supposed to oppose genetically modified foods too intensely or refuse to eat genetically modifi ed foods in order to protect ourselves. We should be a wise customer who can choose the right foo d to ourselves. As a result, we can lead a quality and healthy life.3. What kind of public art do you prefer?Why?To commemorate the first World Peace Conference held in the Soviet sculptor Evgeny Victor Petrovich character cut Silajdzic created a "swords into plowshares," the bronze statue, sculpture o f the young people in one hand hammer, one hand holding to change the cast plow sword, a symbo l of the human desire to eliminate war, to destroy mankind into weapon creation tool to the benefit of all. This bronze statue in 1959 by the then Soviet government presented to the United Nations reserved for a permanent memorial, it is still placed in the garden with other countries within the U nited Nations presented to the United Nations, decorated with sculptures in front of the UN buildin g Square Garden为了纪念第一次世界和平大会的召开,苏联的雕塑家叶甫盖尼·维克多罗维奇·符切季奇创作了一尊“铸剑为犁”的青铜雕像,雕塑中的青年人一手拿着锤子,另一只手拿着要改铸为犁的剑,象征着人类要求消灭战争,把毁灭人类的武器变为创造的工具,以造福全人类。

(完整word版)研究生公共英语口语考试题目及答案

(完整word版)研究生公共英语口语考试题目及答案

Topics for Discussion1.Does “moving up the economic ladder” mean success? Why or why not? What other things do you thinkcan mean success?No, Many people believe that a large income means success. But in my opinion, that success is more than money, and there are more gauges of success, such as fame, respect, and knowledge.Most people assume that famous people are rich, but that isn’t always true. For example, many scientists are not rich by today’s standards, but they are successful in their fields. Addit ionally, there are many famous statesmen who are not rich. The late premier Zhou En Lai was one. Certainly, no one would say he was not successful.I also believe that being respected by others indicates success. Without the respect, money means little. Fo r example, I once worked in a restaurant. The boss made a very good income, but he wasn’t a nice man. No one ever did work for him willingly. He ordered everyone around, but we didn’t respect him. In contrast, I had an English teacher in high school. He had to take extra jobs to make enough money to support his family. However, we had great respect for him and always listened to what he said. As a result, we were a top class in English. In my opinion, my English teacher was more successful than my boss at the restaurant.Finally, I think one of the most important indicators of success is knowledge. For example, Qian Zhong-Shu, one of the world’s best-known writers, had a broad horizon and profound knowledge. He wrote the best-selling novel A surrounded City, which has been translated into 80 languages and published in almost all parts of the world. In my opinion, he was extremely successful.When we look back in history, there are few people that we remember them because of their rich. Overall, we remember people who did something with their lives. They were influential in their own lives or contributed to society. If history is the ultimate judge of success, then money surely isn’t everything.2.What is your attitude toward the spread of surveillance technology?The surveillance technology is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it can bring us the safety and convenience. For example,in the supermarket, the camera can tak e videos to record the people’s behavior. It ensure the safety of the goods and allows people carrying their own bags to go shopping. And the radioes can be an evidence if some cases occur. On the other hand, the abuse of surveillance technology will be a threat to privacy of people. Just like in the ATM, the thief install a microcamera to record the code of credit card, and stole money. And if there are lots of cameras on the street or in a room, it will make people in fear of security and even cause to a panic.In my opinion, the use of the surveillance technology should be under the control of the country and thelaw. The surveillance of surveillance technology is most important.3.To make the earth a better place to live on, what responsibility should be taken by every one of us?We should live a low-carbon life.The Earth left our so rich energy ,but because of the development of the world industrial economy, the fast increase of population, our living environment is become more and more worse, for example, the resources reduce, water pollution becomes worse.The environment is seriously under threat and it is our responsibility to live a low-carbon lifestyle to protect our planet. Firstly, we should recognize that low-carbon life is not only a kind of life style but also life attitude. Each of us is responsible for the greenhouse gases we emit in our daily actions.Low-carbon life needs everyone’s participation. Secondly, we should develop good habits in our daily lives. For example ,we can ride bicycles instead of driving cars. Also, we should turn off lights when we are not using them. Students should use both sides of the paper in their notebooks. These are just some of the things we can do to live a low-carbon lifestyle.We only have one planet and we must do all act now to save it from further pollution●Reducing the pollution and saving the resources,●Dealing with the rubbish, especially some electronic products like used batteries,mobilephone,computer and so on. There are some harmful metals in them, which will damage to the soil and water.●Another way to reduce the pollution is selecting a green way to travel,in order to decrease the car’snumber on the road and reduce the air pollution.Saving the resources require us to use recyclable things, do not waste energy and papers.4.What might be the benefits and risks of plastic surgeries in modern society? Would you try on any ofthem? Why or why not? [医]double-fold eyelids●The first benenfit of plastic surgeries is to improve someone’s appearance and mental outlook. A goodlook will make someone brave and confident to face the difficulties and challenges. Another benefit is that the surgeries can heal the damage of disfigured people suffering a fire or car accident. The surgeries can help them to recover their appearance, and send them to the normal life.●But all the surgeries have their risks, and having the plastics surgeries doesn’t mean that you canbecome beautiful. Sometimes it will make an unnatural and sick appearance. What’s worse, sometimes the failure of the surgeries cause the complications, leaving a scar in the skin or even leading to death.●In my opinion, ordinary people don’t need the plastic surgeries. The power and beauty are from what webelieve in, not what we look like. The benefit from beauty of appearance will not last forever, only the beauty of soul can be accepted by other people.5.Do you think manners are important in our daily life? Why or why not? Can you give some examples ofgood manners in the modern society?●It’s no doubt that the manners are important. Good manners make someone polite and friendly, and hewill be accepted easily. The good manners can make other people feel comfortable and let people become closer to each other. Sometimes the rude behaviors from others will make you unhappy or even angry. Sometimes the rude means to selfish because the rude people don’t consider to others’ feelings.●There are many examples of good manners. Such as in the subway or bus station, let the passenger getoff first, and offer your seat to the old people; open the door for other people especially women; get someone’s help and give a smile and thanks in return.6.Do you think you can increase happiness by learning some happiness skills? And how?●Yes of course. In my opinion, happiness is just like air, they’re always around us, but usually wedon’t notice them. But if we have learnt some skills,we will find the existense of happines with no doubt .what we need is to discover it.●First , find out the aim of the future. Trying to get it and become closer to it. The way to the successis filled up with happiness.●Secondly , we need friends. The good friends can share you with happiness and sadness, discusswith each other, teach each other, friends can help us to do sth we can’t do by ourselves. It’s important to have friends. When we give our friends a hand, or get some helps from them, the happiness is increased.●At last ,we should realise that happiness don’t only mean some happy memories. sth sad, exciting, orjust normal can increase the happiness. Just like the exam, the preparation before the examination always left a deeper impression than the entertainment after the exam.。

研究生英语口语考试问题及答案

研究生英语口语考试问题及答案

研究方向选择
确定研究领域和主题 了解相关学科和研究动态 与导师沟通和讨论研究方向 考虑研究方法和可行性
研究方法介绍
文献综述法:对相关研究进行系统梳理和评价,找出研究空白和不足 实验法:通过实验设计和数据分析,检验假设和理论 调查法:通过问卷、访谈等方式收集数据,了解研究对象的特点和需求 个案研究法:对个别案例进行深入剖析,找出共性和规律
明确沟通目的:在交流前明确自己的沟通目的,并了解对方的需求和期望,有助于更好 地达成共识。
倾听与表达:在交流中积极倾听对方的意见和观点,同时清晰地表达自己的想法和需求, 促进双方的理解和沟通。
国际合作经验分享
语言沟通:掌握对方国家的语 言和文化,避免误解和冲突
尊重差异:尊重对方的文化和 价值观,避免文化冲突
01
跨文化交流问题
文化差异应对
学习基本的跨文化沟通技巧
了解不同文化背景和价值观
尊重文化差异,避免文化冲 突
在交流中灵活运用文化知识
跨文化沟通技巧
尊重文化差异:在交流中保持开放和包容的态度,尊重对方的习俗和价值观。
学习语言和非语言沟通:掌握对方语言的基本用语和表达方式,同时注意观察对方的非 语言信号,如面部表情和肢体动作。
旅游经历分享
旅游经历:分享一次难 忘的旅行经历,包括目 的地、旅游景点和旅游 过程中的趣事。
旅游心得:分享旅 游过程中的心得体 会,如如何克服语 言障碍、如何更好 地与当地人交流等。
旅游建议:分享一些旅 行建议和贴士,如如何 规划行程、如何节约旅 行费用等。
旅游文化:分享不同国 家和地区的文化习俗和 礼仪,以帮助听众更好 地了解世界各地的文化 差异。
对未来的规划与期望
学术背景问题
你最喜欢的学科是什么?

研究生英语口试题目

研究生英语口试题目

口试题目Unit One1.Would you please tell some of your best memories in the past semester?I have many memories in this semester and I'm glad to share them with everyone . Over the past four months, the biggest harvest was met many people and got a lot of new knowledge. To start with, I have to talk about my roommates, who were my first acquaintances in this beautiful campus. Four girls from different cities live in harmony and share happiness and sadness with each other.After school we go out for shopping, eating food and singing.I remembered that the first time we chorus "small lucky"in the KTV , ereryone even with crying out in the end. We all feel very magical,for we can not figure out the reason is the lyrics touched the heart, or our tacit understanding at that moment. Later we go to sing the song again, but we laugh all the way because of the memories of the last time.Thank them for spending the wonderful time with me and leting me achieve the most precious friendships in the past semester.After that,time spending with my partners in the Laboratory was another best memory.We discuss academic and study the experimental program in the lab. We like to point of take-away afte finishing the group meeting .Once the mentor caught us and warned us not to eat in the laboratory. But we are rebellious enough to eat hot pot directly there.Until now , when it comes to the experience the memory seems to be very sweet.Time to get along very short but very warm.Last but not least,memories brought by classmates and all teachers are worthy of my collection.Really happy to come to this school and get so many good memories.2.As graduates who are getting more and more mature and rational, what kind ofoutlook on life and the world shall we adopt?We all know that a person only under the guidance of the correct values can they make less mistakes in words and deeds,but the wrong values are likely to make one go astray.Graduate students are the representatives of high culture groups, establish the correct values is particularly important.As far as I'm concered, with the growth of graduate student's age, thinking should also become mature. The graduate stage is also an important period for the formation of correct outlook of world and life.Firstly, the concept of life view refers to a person's attitude and ideas towards life .For life,although there are always things that make us depressed ,we must maintain a positive andoptimistic attitude.Only a right attitude to life, can we obtain a better way of life.Outlook on life will guide the person's wholelife, then a positive attitude to life will make our lives more simple but colorful.World view is the people's basic views and perspectives on the world.For the whole world or our society, we should have a spirit of dedication.Can not always ask the world to give me much, but reflect on what I do for the community.In addition, develop a modest learning attitude.Learn to cooperate with others in the community so as to make progress together . In response to the requirements the society for talent , our graduate students must start from our own to establish the correct outlook on life and world as described above.Unit Two3.Please list three factors which may influence your choice of an ideal job and explain why the three factors top your list.After graduation we all have to find a job.But there are always a variety of problems and bewilderment that we will encounter before we can find the ideal job.So we must be clear about the factors that will affect our choice of work.First of all, I think the most important one is our own interest, that is the major we are studying in.Because of this, you can ensure that the work is interesting and we are familiar with it. When our ability suitable for the work, we can handy to deal with various problems and not often feel tired. Moreover,we can enjoy the work as a part of our life ereryday.In addition, we have to consider the salary issue.For those who just began to work,they need wages to pay for rent, food, and other living expenses.Only reasonable income can guarantee our standard of living.So the choice of work must be taken into account the rationality of the salary.Finally,another very important point is the prospect of the job.Perhaps we can find a job quickly and easily without considering whether the job brought me upside space.Shortly after will find that there has been no breakthrough and stopping in place.This is actually detrimental for our future development, which in particular will cause us to change jobs frequently.So we can not only see the benefit the job can give to me currently, but also whether it will bring me increasing returns in the future.Unit Five4.What are the necessary qualities for building better human relations?In modern society, good interpersonal relationships are one of the factors that help you succeed faster and better.Many life examples can prove this point.But there is no denying thefact that many people do not know how to build relationships with others, or refused to build such a network because they do not know the importance of human relations.In fact, several qualities is essential if you want to get better interpersonal relationships. First of all, have to ask yourself to be easy-going and humble.Easy-going people are always able to have a large number of people who is willing to interact with them.This greatly increases the potential for good interpersonal relationships.And always keep humility can make a person achieve the respect from others. More like-minded people will be willing move closer with them.This laid the foundation for each other's contacts.Another qualitiy is the cooperation capacity.After knowing the importance of cooperation, working with others actively to complete a task is the best way to test relationships.The society also requires the use of cooperation to achieve maximum benefits, so it is an indispensable part to establish a better interpersonal relationship.Finally, I would like to emphasize the importance of being punctual and courteous when dealing with anyone.We all know that courtesy can narrow the distance between each other, and punctuality to others left a good impression.Can do the above points can be better to establish relationships.Unit Seven5.Do you prefer online shopping or in-store shopping? What are the pros and cons of online shopping and in-store shopping?With the popularity of online shopping, more and more people choose pared to in-store shopping, as a student I prefer online shopping.There are many conveniences for online shopping.Online shopping can be carried out anytime and anywhere, not like the store shopping needs to go out and coordinates the business hours of stores. So it can avoid issues like people crowded ,traffic jams to save time.As a student I would like to shop online for it's selectivity and much cheaper.In addition it provides consumers with a product and price comparison platform, so you can buy real cheap and fine goods. Apart from those,We can buy a lot of other products not available locally.The purchase time will not be restricted, so I can place the order at midnight if I can. But it also has a lot of inconvenience.The first is the delivery problem, it's uncertainty is likely to delay the time received and sometimes the package will encounter damage.Then there is the quality of the product.When we received the parcel and aparted excitedly, but found that the gap between the reality and imagination is too large.However the return and exchange policy is also very troublesome.So it usually take us more time to get what we reallywant.6.For a postgraduate student, what do you think is the main importance of the internet?Network for our modern life is particularly important,and we are all connected with the network. Without the network, many things will be forced to stop. So we are increasingly inseparable from it.As far as I'm concerned ,for a postgraduate student, the main importance of the internet is that it gives our learning a great help.In order to study the subject, we need to search for relevant information pared with staying in the library, network search can be more simple, fast access to what you want.And now we can not leave the network to complete a study,so network infiltrated in graduate students' daily life.In fact, the impact of the network for education is not limited to the Online library, there is the distance education project. Distance education programs make it easier for students from a variety of backgrounds to attend classes remotely,cutting down the need for travel and reducing the resources required for education.The internet contains a wealth of knowledge that is available upon any search instantly.On the other hand is the importance of the network for graduates' shool life.Now the school published a lot of news through the network, and even the cards recharge are developed to WeChat recharge.So the network for the life of graduate students is also very important. Unit Ten7.For young people, do you think what factors may lead to their overwork? Is it possible for them to balance work and life?Nowadays, there is a widespread phenomenon of overworking among young people.There are many examples around us, they often stay up until two or three am.There are several reasons for their overwork.Modern society is particularly competitive, especially young people face great pressure.In order to prevent losing their jobs, they have to spend more time to complete the requirements of the boss.And even graduates in order to find the ideal work began to join the ranks of overwork.On the other hand is the young people own choice.Social development is rapid, young people in order to achieve the desired standard of living, they choose to work more to meet the requirements for house, car and others. And in their minds, young people are going to struggle like this.They want a better life, so they have to work hard.And they believe that strive more when he was young , the future work can be more stable. Youth is the capital forstruggling , they must make good use of it.In fact, there are ways to get a balance between work and life.If you want to reduce the time to work, you must improve the efficiency of work.In addition, younger workers must make the best of holidays. Let yourself away from stress and get very well relaxation so that you can have a better mood to enjoy your work.Unit Eleven8.What do you think is the greatest invention in this century? And explain why.The 21st century has a lot of invention patents, most of them related to the computers. In my opinion, USB flash disk can be regarded as the greatest one among the invention of this century.U disk is a kind of flash memory and one of the mobile storage devices.The reason why I say it is the greatest is because that it really opened up a new era for mankind.Almost everyone around us will have a Udisk to store some files.It is small and easy to carry, we can hang it in the chest, hanging in the keychain, or even putting into the wallet. But its storage capacity is large enough to meet our needs.Many people do not know that USB was invented by Chinese people in fact.China Netac company is the world's first inventor of the U disk.The reading and writing speed of U disk is much higher than the floppy disk. Mobile hard disk has shortcomings of poor seismic performance and not easy to carry ,while U disk does not have mechanical read and write devices, so it can avoid some problems like easily bruised and dropped . Part of the style U disk with encryption and other functions, so that users use more personalized.It is the USB disk this humble little things, changing people's mobile storage concept.U disk can be used to store any data files and exchange files between computers conveniently.。

研究生英语口语课试题

研究生英语口语课试题

1.How do you think about divorce?2.Is it okay to use animals for legal sports?3.Is it better to date many people or just the one person you will marry?4.Should we be worried about the problem of a rising population?5.If the world was going to end, but some people could be saved ,who do you thinkshould be saved?6.Do you believe in love at first sight?7.For a job interview, how will you answer this question: what are your goals forthe next 10 years?8.What is your opinion about same-sex marriages?9.Is your health the most important thing in your life?10.Is it important for us to pay attention to the news that is happening around theworld?11.If you went to America to live, what would be easy or difficult for you?12.What are your shopping habits?13.What are healthy eating habits?14.Do you usually believe the news reports that you hear or read?15.What is one job you would not want to do? Why?16.If you had the chance to go to America, where would you like to go?17.How would be the world be different if more world leaders were women?18.When you were a child, what did you want to be when you grow up? why?19.What do you think about finding a boyfriend/girlfriend through the internet?20.What will be important to you when you choose a job?21.For a job interview , how will you answer this question: what are your strengths?22.How do you feel about a boyfriend/girlfriend living together before they getmarried?23.Do you believe predictions about the end of the world?24.What is a good way to find a boyfriend/girlfriend?25.Do you think countries should get involved with other countries’problems orshould everyone leave each other alone?26.What is one job you would really enjoy? Why?27.Should English class be fun?28.What laws should there be about animals?29.In this class, how has talking to your partner been helpful or not helpful?30.What are some Chinese table manners?31.Is it okay to use animals for entertainment (movies, zoo, performaces)?32.Would you let your parents find a spouse(配偶) for you?33.Is it easier to be male or female?34.If I knew when the world was going to end, would you want me to tell you?35.What advice would you give to a new student who is beginning this class?36.What do you do to stay health?37.Is it okay to use animals for our clothes, shoes, bags, etc.?38.Should men and women have equal rights in every situation?39.How do you feel about cosmetic surgery?40.What is a good age to begin dating?41.If the world was going to end and some people could be saved , do you think theleaders of countries should save themselves or ide with their people?42.What are your plans for your future job?43.Is it okay to use animals for research(medical, cosmetics)?44.How can a couple have a happy marriage?45.Do you trust salespeople or advertisements?46.Do you think the world will be ever at peace?47.Should men and women have equal access to jobs?48.If a student feels too much pressure and is considering suicide, what should theydo ?。

研究生英语口语考试问题及答案.(优选)

研究生英语口语考试问题及答案.(优选)

U.1.What is the best way to educate our children?Who gives them more influences, teachers or parents?Nowadays, more and more teachers focus on the education for their students, they are eager to find a best way to solve this problem, as well as the parents.Importantly, we have to consider the students themselves. What we do will benefit them?We must enhance their knowledge and wisdom to solve kinds of problems and questions, so if we want to educate for success, we must make sure that what the students need. Unlike the past days, nowadays the students not only need knowledge in book, but also need something innate. They need to study, and to study in a very healthway and with a very relax heart. Here we can get some information that is to give the students the knowledge and happiness both.I think that the parents are more influential than the teachers. The first reason is that it helps a student identify himself/herself through the parent‟s role modeling. Secondly, the parent‟s positive influence provides a secure environment for proper developmentof a student. Lastly, the importance of a parents influence on a student can be recognized by the impact it has on society.Unit1.2 Do you think it important to cultivate students’ creativity?I think it is important .The standardization of thinking is the leading factor that kills Chinese innovative thinking. American education focuses on cultivating self-confidence, and Chinese students often lack self-confidence. American students are often arrogant, and Chinese students are often humble. Education in the west is different from ours: it trains students' problem consciousness and critical thinking from primary school. but we often cultivate students' obedience to what the teacher says.Unit1 .3 What are the problems with the educational system of China? Is the system quality-oriented or test-oriented?In China, there are so many problems with the educational system. But the three problems about education must be paid much attention at least. Firstly, the entrance-exam problem, youngsters have to bury themselves in book stacks in order to pass the entrance exam, completely divorced from social reality. Secondly, the quality problem, there is no denying the fact what the students learn in university cannot meet the need of the rapid development society. Finally, the employment problem, as I have said in the above that the quality has declined, so high-education and employment are obviously incompatible. How to solve these problems? In my opinion, the governmentmust relax its unnecessary controls on the universities, and give schoolsfull autonomy to pilot their own reforms. Only in this can we solve the problem of education. In light of this, we can find that the educational system of China is thetest-oriented.Unit1,4What kind of teacher is an ideal one?can you describe a teacher who give you most influences? will you become a teacher when you finish your graduate program?Ideal teachers must be patient and they can express their own meaning clearly. They should have good professional knowledge about the course they teach and they like the course they teach. What‟s more, they can teach students in accordance of their aptitude The teacher is my Chinese teacher when I was in third grade. Sheknew our advantages and disadvantages, and she could praise and criticize us properly.I want to become a college teacher. Because college teachers‟ work has more free time, I can have more time to care for my family.Unit1 ,5Is it necessary for the graduating students to write and defend graduation theses?I think writing and defending graduation theses is necessary. Completing the graduation theses is the basic condition for college students to graduate.At the same time, defending graduation theses can urge the students to write their papers independently. So this is a meaningful learning process and a conclusion of what we have learned during the past four years. It can train and increase the ability to scientific research and cooperate with others. What‟s mo re, it also can improve work efficiency and let us feel the sense of responsibility. It is the key to open the door of our later success.Unit2,1In these days ,job hopping is avery common phenomenon.what are the reasons for the job_hopping?should stay in one career the whole life or change job frequentenly?I think the following factors contributing to people‟s job-hopping. First, when some employees suffer limitation in promotion and there is no space for them to develop, job-hopping becomes common like potluch. Second, some people are different, they are in the habit of job-hopping, for they always pursue what is new and stimulating. Finally, when you stay in one career for a long time, you will lose your interest. In my opinion, we should not change our job frequently. because every job is a chance for us to gain wider experience .And you will lose this opportunity if you change job frequently.If you change youjob,you would have to start all over again from the beginning.So ,you‟dbetter not change your job frequently.Unit2,2Do you want to be a small fish in a big pond or a big fish in a small pond?With the former, you can derive a deep sense of satisfaction from being a member of a well-known organization such as General Motors. You will have the opportunities of learning from experienced executives and knowing about the standard working process. There is no doubt that the experience here will widen your horizon and youwill gain access to the latest information which could help you enhance your competitiveness in your major. With the latter, you will have great responsibilities and your decision may bring immediate effect. Normally, you are exposed to various experiences and expected to do a great many things without much help or guidance. And here I can control more resources than what I can in big company. However, the mechanisms of small company lack of flexibility, which will hinder the people‟s promotion. Personally, I prefer to work in a big enterprise when I was young, because I could get a good position as long as I work hard.Unit 2 ,.3if you are a boss,do you like to recruit experienced people or green hands?If I am a boss,I am inclined to recruit those experienced ones . First of all, I think ,when faced the work , the experienced will be better to understand the process of the job, and complete the work more efficiently . As the saying goes, practice makes perfect. They may have new techniques and methods.Secondly, they know how to communicate and get along with related persons.This is good to fewer conflicts between employees. Finally , the company do not spend too much energy to train them,so they will be able to create value for the company when they entered the company.Unit2,4With the soring house price in big cities,would you still choose to work in first_tier cities upon grauation?No, I would not choose to work in first-tier cities upon graduation, although there are more working opportunities. The reasons are as follow. The first, the house price is so high that I can‟t afford it. The second, comparing with medium-sized cities, the living expenses in first-tier cities is much higher, the pace of life is much faster and the the living surroundings are worse. While in a medium-sized city, the living expenses is suitable, then I can save money. The living surroundings are more comfortable. The most important is that I will have more time with my family and more chances to display my potential. So, I prefer working in a medium-sized city.Unit3.1What are the usual / popular ways of getting refreshed?You can exercise all the time and sweat it out. Or have a good sleep. Listen to some relaxing music and talk to your family.Unit3.2Find out all the reasons why people spend so much time with their computer both atwork and at home.I think there are 3 reasons for the question. First, internet improves our life quality and work efficient. At work, we use computer to deal with files. For example, when we facea large amount of numbers, before the invention of computer, people must use pens, which spend a lot of time, but now we can do it by computer, maybe it just spend a few minutes. At home, we can buy everything through computer.Second, computer enhances the communication of people. At work, especially some international companies, people can talk with foreigners and make business bycomputer. At home, as we all know, parents are often on business trips, they can talk with their children face to face through computers; we can also acquire some latest news in the internet. Third, we use the Internet for entertainment and study, when we are tired, we open the computer, and find out some exciting programs, and then we will be happy. For the study, we can learn English, write thesis and look up data, and so on.That’s all.Unit 3,4what benefits can you derive from doing exercises regularly?Physical exercise can make people healthy. It can help people to postpone aging. exercise is beneficial to the growth of human bones and muscles. Psychologically: exercise has the function of regulating the tension of the human body, and can improve the physiological and psychological state and restore the strength and energy. exercise can improve the health of the body, make the tired body get a positive rest, so that people energetically put into study and work;stretch the body and mind, help to sleep and eliminate the pressure of reading5. What’s your favorite sport? And Why? / “What’s your hobby?As we all become health conscious, we realize the importance of strict and regular physical activity. Why so many people love exercise? Since it has many functions that are good and efficient for us. Firstly, it is good Swimming is a healthy low-lost activity that you can continue throughout you life. Swimming is a low-impact activity that has many physical and mental health benefits. I like swimming best, because swimming can help maintain a healthy weight, healthy hearts and lungs. Plus, its also an ability of surviving.4.11. How does modern technology bring an unprecedented change to people’s lives? The third technical revolution obviously brings an unprecedented change to peoples life. Digital has given rise to a variety of new technology. Factories are more effective with less workers. More and more smart machines are appearing, such as smart robot which can do some dangerous work and housework. The internet brings us a lot of conveniences. We can communicate with other easily no matter how far away from each other. Secondly we can get much information to tell us how interesting the world is. Even we don‟t go out home we can buy what we need on net. And so on. Our life will be better and better with advanced technology, such as clear energy and a better environment.Unite4.2. What can you do with your cell phone in your daily life?Mobile phones are becoming more and more widely used in daily life, not just on the phone. Mobile phones can also be used to watch news, watch programs, play games, pay, shopping online, etc.3. Talk about the merits and demerits of online shopping.1. The development of the Internet market is becoming more and more mature, with rich network resources and various kinds of commodities. The search function is powerful, i.e. the dot is available.2. There are various payment methods in the onlinemarket, which are not limited to bank card payment, cash payment, alipay, etc., and the security level is improved. 3. There is a massive online shopping website with promises of quality assurance, so long as Internet users choose a legitimate and legitimate website to network shopping, it must have benefited a lot. Disadvantages:You can't see the object.Although the goods are not satisfactory, we can refuse to accept them, but there is also a delay in the intangibles.Home delivery is subject to local restrictions and will be charged accordinglyUnit4.5. Can students play videogames? What are the disadvantages of playing video games?Videogames, as a popular way of entertainment, has largely changed our ways to spend our leisure time. But everything has two sides, we should coordinate it well so it can play a good important role in our development.Playing games may provoke our most powerful positive emotions. So as a student, when you are tired with study, you can have a rest by playing it, but not spend much more time on it. Because taking much time on it will play an opposite effect .As your tutor, I also want to tell you, if you are a person who is lacking of master yourself, you'd better not touch it.Unit5,2Why are both doctors and patients expressing their frustration? How can we improve doctor-patient relationship?Doctors always express their frustration because of thestrained relations between patients. Doctors complain that their salary are low and they are overworked in most time. However, patients insist that it is difficult to get a well treatment in hospital. The medicines is so expensive that they cannot afford them. In addition, doctors often take patients as experiment subjects, they prescribe excessivemedicines to patients in order to make money. Takinga look around, one can find numerous examples with ease, such as one doctor killed by his patient in Wenling Zhejiang province not long ago. The problem mentioned above is bound to generate dsevere consequences if we keep turning a blind eye. To my way of thinking, some measures must be taken to solve this problem. For one thing, It is essential that laws and regulations should be worked out and enforced to put an end to this trend, such as government makes some laws to forbid doctor to collect money from patients. For another, patients should aslogive more respect to doctors and coordinate with doctors during surgery. Only in this way, can we make the society more harmoniously.Unit5,3What are the positiv e and negative effects of china’s single child policy?In my view, there are many positive effects o f china’s single child policy. Fist it can reduce the pressure of employment. Because china has much people we cannot find a good job. Second it can do good for the environment. Much water is wasted and the air is polluted as people do not cherish. If people is less and less we will own enough water and air. Everything has two sides. Some negative effects are existed. The military powerwill be weaken. The single children will not understand the importance of sharing. Theywill have few friends and feel lonely. They will have much pressure to support their parents when they grow up.Unit5,4We have entered an age of ageing population. How and who to take good care of the elderly people?Nowadays, we have entered an age of ageing population, and how and who to take good care of the elderly people, which is a hot point that we are talking about resently. Considering the severity of issue, we have no choice but to take effective measure to deal with this problem. In my opinion, not onlythe son or daughterbut also the society have responsibility to take care of the elderly people. On the one hand, undoubtedly, according to some sociologist opinion, the elderly people are more eager to children's love. We are glad to see that the son and daughter should often go back home and make telephone calls to their parents. And they also should give money to their parents. Because they are too old to work, they can‟t make enough money to live. Moreover, when they are sick, they should take care and stay with them. On the other hand , there is no doubt that the government should improve the social welfare system ,raise the retirement age and set up many old people‟s home to guarantee the old people‟s life.So in a word, only in this way this bad situation can be solved.Unit 5 .5Nowadays, a buzzword “urban diseases” is frequently heard.What is meant by that? And what are the causes ang cures for those “illness”?I think “urban diseases” is about that more and more peo ple are flocking to the big cities, which has caused many problems like traffic jams ,environment pollutions and the declining feeling of happiness .such problems are even more serious in Beijing ,shanghai ,Shenzhen .most of the people like to live in the cities because the big city has more work opportunities, exciting life and a sense of urbanite ,besides ,the big city is good for children‟s education. This is what has caused the “ citydiseases ”.I think it is the time that w e should take some measures to handle with those problems. We should establish the proper value on big city .everywhere has its advantages and disadvantages. even the big city has its convenient ,it is also has its demerits. the living expenses is much higher,the pace of life is much faster ,its surroundings are worse and has more traffic congestion.I don’t like live into the big cite .I think the medium city like Qingdao ,Suzhou are very good, it can catch up with the big cities ,has many hot places for investment form both home and aboard ,lots of priority policies to attract talents ,and more chances to display one’s potential .besides, I can have more time to stay with my family .I enjoy the silent life and it can enhance my understanding of life .Unit6 ,1Should we limit the use of private cars in first tier cities to reduce caremissions?Beijing has been limited the private car by limiting its number in some appointed days However, as far as I see it, we should not put a limit on private cars in first-tier cities. First of all, the private car is a symbol of freedom and wealth. The private car has given us a freedom and convenience our ancestors could not dream of. We can travel to relatively remote places that it is hard to reachon foot or public transport rarely goes to. A car enables an individual or a family to travel at any time they wish. With a car there is no need to wait for the bus in the bitterly cold or under the scorching sun. Further more a c ar can serve as a symbol of one’s wealth, which makes him or her proud of his or her accomplishments and glorious past.Secondly, a car can make our work more efficient and life more convenient. Nowadaysmany Chinese can enjoy the comfort and luxury of owning a private car. Having a car of one’s own means no more traveling to work on crowded buses or subway trains; no more waste of time for waiting at the bus stop or train station. With a car one does not have to worry about the possible danger their child suffers when they are elbowing theirway through the crowd, instead they can drop off the children at school on the way to work. In the case of illness, the car takes its owner or other sick person to hospital without any delay. Last but not least, lifting bans on private cars will stimulate the automobile industry, which provides jobs for a large team of workers. Known as a sunrise industry, Chinese automobile industry needs strong and continuous fueling from domestic demand. If more people buy cars, the industry will embrace continued growth, thus contributing more to the national economy. Moreover, its growth will trigger the boom of related industries like iron and steel production and energy. In conclusion, theadvantages of private cars convince us that we should not put a limit on the number of private cars. What we should do at the moment is to perfect the transport infrastructure to ensure private cars to go faster and more safely.Unit6,2How can we strike a balance between economic development and environmental protection in poor areas?In the past thirty years, our country seen great development and thorough changes in the aspects of economy, society and construction. However, some problems, like environmental pollutions, appeared in some regions ,especially in poor areas. Therefore, balancing matual connection between economic improvement and environmental protection should be put on agenda immediately.On one hand, economic progress in some remote zones deserved to be focused on by our wise government and intelligent citizens, who should try their best to help the poor to pursue a better life. On the other hand, it is indeed essential to make a considerate combination between economy and surroundings for a profound and sustainable development, instead of just chase economic productivity and GDP .Only by these two can we help the poor areas to get on the path of getting rich and happy .Unit6 ,3It’s urgent for us to reduced our carbon footprint. What can we do to live a low carbon life?Now more and more people has realized that a low carbon life is related with daily life. we have to take some measures to reduce our carbon footprint. For government, they should take some policy to control the number of privated car. We should plant more trees to make the carbon absorbed. To our common people, we should ride bike or by bus to go to work other than driving privated car. We also should try to avoid using disposable tableware. We should reduce to use free or charge a plastic bag when we are going shopping. We should develop the habit of turning off electrical power to avoid wasting electricity. Trying to reduce to use refrigerators, air conditioners, fans, we can keep cool by using Pushan . Only in this way can we live a low carbon life and can we have a healthy life.Unit6,4 What is white pollution? how to deal with it?The so-called "white pollution" is a kind of appellation that plastic garbage pollutes environment. It is made of all kinds of life plastic products .That has caused urban severe environmental pollution phenomenon. The most polluted of white garbage is thewaste plasticbags. If we continue using plastic lunch boxes, shopping bags and other unrecyclable plastic products what would happen that one day they might bury us in an ocean of white rubbish To prevent this nightmare from coming true, governments need to work closely with each other and back up their verbal commitment by actions. However, it is not enough only to ask the government to get rid of white pollution, We must ask everybody beautification green earth instead of white.Unit 6,5How do you understand the role of forests playing in our planet?As we all know, forests always play an important role. Many scientists even regard the forests as the lungs of our earth. In my opinion ,forests help to clean the air. The plants ,as all kinds of trees ,can absorb most of carbon dioxide and at the same time ,they release the oxygen. It is a good way to plant forests to reduce the greenhouse gas. On the other hand,lacking of the protection of forests, many cities, like Beijing is under the threatening of the sand storm. Without doubts , if we plant more trees in the northwest of China,the environment of Beijing will be much better.All in all, the forests are irreplaceable in our planet.Unit7,1Are Chinese different from people of other cultures in the way of greeting and eating? Because of the different culture, I think we have some of different from other people. Firstly, in China, when two people greet each other we shake hands instead of hugging and kissing. Secondly, Food is a special phenomenon, people having knowledgeofFood from one side of the study of different cultural backgrounds, customs and historical environment by study. Western food culture in this thesis is mainly concerned with the British one due to the fact that its cultural pattern and influence have become dominant in the west, which is generally recognized by the world. Thirdly, Chinese people would like to take the style of “sharing” when they have adinner together, whether at home with family members or outside with friends. But in western food culture Western food culture is characterized by the “separated‟ style because of the great influence of the individualistic orientation. For example, westerners do not take the ts’ai dishes from the public plate, but have separate individual plates.Unit7,2What are some taboos or superstitions you know in Chinese culture and other cultures?What is superstition?A belief, practice, or rite irrationally maintained by ignorance of the laws of nature or by faith in magic or chance. Some Chinese taboos and superstitions: A baby with wide and thick ears will live prosperously. The luckiest number is eight because its pronunciation is like "prosper". The unluckiest number is four as it sounds like the Chinese word to death. A boy,preferably born indragon year, may roll over the newlywed's matrimonial bed, which will bring good luck and a baby boy to the couple.When your upper teethfalls down, you should throw it down. And if your lower teeth falls down, you must throw it overhead, maybe on the roof. When your left eye shocks, it means that something good will happen. Conversely, if your right eye shocks, perhaps you will be unlucky. If so many bad things happen to you recently, you could invite a wizard or witch to help you. Get a table and put some candles on it. Then the "GOD" you invited waves his/her wood sword and say some magic words, afterwards the bad things will get away from you. Some western taboos and superstitions: Jesus Christ died on Friday, while the number 13 is unlucky. The combination of people believe that the unfortunate things will happen that day. Friday and the number 13 represents thebad luck the last two unfortunate individuals together to form super-sad day. Therefore,no matter what the occasion of the 13th month on Friday called "Black." In England, black cats are regarded as lucky.If a black cat crosses your path, you will have good luck all day. But in other western countries, black cats are connected with witches or the devil. A leaning ladder was thought to resemble the gallows and so by walking underneath a ladder, you are playing out your own execution.3. Talk about the western and traditional Chinese wedding ceremonies and tell the differences.Unit7,4A Chinese-American mother who was called as “tiger mom” says American parents lack authority and produce entitled children who aren't forced to live up to their abilities. A Chinese man who is a father of four control every aspect of his children's lives. Ifthey failed to meet his standards, the children would be beaten with a feather duster. That’s why he named as “wolf dad”.What’s more, I don’t believing in “Spare the rod, spoil the child”. Does it mean a true success in parenting when your kids enter a famous university or get straight A at school? And does success equal happiness?Obviously no. A parent who can show a proper way of love will raise the happiest child in the world. The stories of the tiger mom and wolf dad, we can still feel their strong love for their kids. Love cannot exist without encouragement. A parent who never praises her/his child directly denies the easiest way to show love and to teach his/her child to love others. Love does not exclude reasonable criticism and punishment.5. What are some traditional virtues Chinese nation treasures? Are such virtues as filial piety and thrift (节约) still important today。

研究生英语口语考试题目及参考

研究生英语口语考试题目及参考

Topics for the oral exam (2021.12)1.What do you remember about learning gender roles when youwere a child?Now I say something about learning gender roles when I was a child.As a girl, when I was a little girl I always liked to play with my mother’s things, especially her jewelry and makeup. However, I often break them, so my mom would not allow me to play her things. Since I was three years old my parents are very busy for their work,hardly have any spare time to take care of me. So I often play with my elder brother, He was five years older than me,he take care of me particularly good, gradually, I liked to play with my brother’s things, for example, his toy cars、toy gun and Transformers. And in my opinion he is a particularly powerful people, so many things I would liked to learn from him.So that , even at school, I remember talking with other girls about toy cars, toy gun, and other aspects of the boy's toy. So, Until now, my character is also like a boy.pare and contrast the traditional Chinese gender-rolepatterns and the modern Chinese gender-role patterns.Now I say something about compare the traditional Chinese gender-role patterns with the modern Chinese gender-role patterns.Traditionally, gender roles in China were affected by Confucianism, with men being the string leaders of the family, and women having less power. Usually the man go out to work to make money, and the woman stay at home do the housework and take care of the members of the family.But this pattern has changed over time, the modern Chinese gender-role patterns are very different with the traditional Chinese gender-role patterns. Now women are equal to men, even in some families the status of the women is higher than the men. And now some women have high positions in business、science and other fields. In some families also appeared such phenomenon, the woman go out to work to make money, and the man stay at home do the housework and take care of the members of the family. On the other hand, it may still be difficult for women toopportunities in school or at work.3.Do you think all immigrants should try to assimilate? Whyor why not?Now I say something about the question of whether all immigrants should try to assimilate. Yes, I think all immigrants should try to assimilate.The first reason, because they will gain more from living abroad if they learn at least some of local language and customs. They will make more friends and have more opportunities.And the second reason, every country has its own custom and culture, the immigrants should We have to recognize and respect the custom and cultural differences,so as to prevent any possible misunderstanding. For example, I see a piece of news from the Internet, this news is description about ,in Canada, they like Chinese money, but not necessarily welcome china immigration way of life, especially the latter are considered ‘disturbed’ National Aboriginal life.So I think all immigrants should try to assimilate, at the same time, they can keep themselves.4.Would you rather go to a national park or an interesting city?State your reasons.I think for a national park and an interesting city, I would rather go to a national park.One of the most important reason is that I love the nature. And the goal of national parks is to preserve natural areas in their wild state of people like me to enjoy. Here you can feel the body and mind are particularly ually we are studying or working in the city, and often feel great pressure for us, so relaxing for us is necessary.And another reason is that in the national park will have a lot of rare plant and animal. Here you can see something that you can not fond in other zoo or park. So here not only can broaden our horizons, but also the best place for us to study.So I think if we have a vacation go to a national parkis avery good choice for us. You will not be disappointed.5.Do you think the advantages of World Heritage Statusoutweigh the disadvantages? Why or why not? (For this topic, an example can be given to explain.)Yes, I think the advantages of World Heritage Status outweigh the disadvantages.I think the most important reason is that if the place become the World Heritage, the important places are being preserved as a result of their status. And the relevant departments will give more attention on this place, and there will have more laws to protect it.This will ensure that more of the good things be long preserved.One of other reason is that these places attract a lot of tourists , Can give local people to provide more opportunities to make money and they also benefit economically.And for example, Mount Wuyi is The World Heritage, and is The World Cultural and Natural double Heritage.Mount Wuyi is located in the Wuyishan city in Fujian Province.Mount Wuyi Is the earth the same latitude area to protect the best and the most abundant species ecological system, has 2527 kinds of plant species, nearly 5000 kinds of wild animals.So I think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.6.What are some advantages and disadvantages of having yourown business?Now I say something about advantages and disadvantages of having your own business.To my opinion I think one of the advantage of owning your own business is that the profit the business makes belongs to the owner. And another advantage is that a person can control his working hours and the flexibility to make changes when necessary. And do not need to worry about being blamed from the leadership.However, everything has two sides, there will be some of disadvantages of having your own business. The first is that he must be having responsibility for everything, whether thebusiness is doing well or badly, so theywill face greater pressure. And starting a business requires a lot of money.7.Share one or more of your minor stories with us.I say something minor stories in my life.When I was twelve years old, I had a serious illness and the doctor told my parents, ’your daughter can not go to school everyday and she should be hospi talized for observation’. So my parents decided to let me have remained off school for a whole year. And the next year, I want to another school to continue my study.Maybe for other it is very common, but it has a great influence on my life.In this school, have a math teacher, I think she is one of my best teacher. She love every student, even if the studentdon’t good at study.When I came to this school, I was not good at study. But, under her encouragement my grade gradually improve.And also in this school, I know my best friends. Beginning of high school, we don’t study in the same class. But now, our relationship is still very good.So I think the minor story have a great change for me.8.Share your experience with some home remedies with us. Now I say something about home remedies. And I think some home remedies are very effective. Then I give some examples about home remedy.The first is that ,if you caught in the heavy rain, and In order to avoid catching a cold, you can take a big cup of hot ginger.The second is that, If you have been bitten by a mosquito or other insect, feel special to itch, you can constantly rubbing with salt in itchy place.And another home remedy is that, if you have catch a cough, you can eat some stewed Pear with loquat leaf and Rock Candy. In my opinion, these methods are very useful in many cases.9.Talk about and share the possible ways of protecting someendangered animals.Now I say something about the possible ways of protecting some endangered animals.First, I think study hard is a very important way of protecting endangered animal. Because we need science and technology to help us to do lots of things. For example, we need better weapons to fight with poachers.The second, I think the poachers should be punished in law.If we do it like this, the hunters will become fewer and fewer. We also need to protect the environment so that animals can have a good living environment. The more we cut these down, theendangered animals can survive.And we must let the public know that protecting the animals is necessary to achieve the continuity of social development and protect ourselves.本文档局部内容来源于网络,如有内容侵权请告知删除,感谢您的配合!。

研究生英语口语测试题与答案

研究生英语口语测试题与答案

研究生英语口语测试题与答案Topics for Oral Test(2014 Fall Semester)1.Are you a happy person? What are the personality factors that happy peopleusually have?L: Congratulations.I have heard that you got the scholarship this year. You must be very happy for receiving the big amount of money.R: Happy? Why I should be happy? For the money? Ho, the money I got is just the living expenses for my following several months. I think it can’t make me happy.F: Yeah, Maybe we have different attitude for the money. If I got this scholarship , I will be so happy just because I can buy something that I really want before.W: That is same with me. If I have a chance, I will do some familiar choices with you. So, in your opinion, what kind of things can make you happy or just say if you want to be happy, what personality you have to possess?L: In my opinion, I think proper pressure can make my life better, and I will be a happy person. Just as you saw, I got the scholarship, everyone congratulate me and says they are admiring of my achievement. B ut they don’t know behind the dazzling appearance, I stand a lot of stresses that you can’t imagine. So, if I have a few of pressures, I could be happy. For me, it is a effective method to make me happy. What about you?D: For me. I don’t have to acquire s omething to let me happy on purpose. What I need to do is just own a positive attitude. Even through there are a lot of difficult which need tobe overcame, but possessing the positive attitude, I have self-confidence to deal with them perfectly. What’s yo ur opinion towards the happy personality.A: As far as I am concerned, nothing is important than the satisfaction. Why some people always feel they are unhappy. Just because what they want is too enough. The life should be simple and uncomplicated. If you always dissatisfied with your current life, you couldn’t be happy forever. As a human, satisfaction is an important personality to be a happy person.C: Yeah, that sounds reasonable. In a word, if people possesses with the proper pressure, positive attitude and satisfaction. He would have a happy life .That is right? D: yes, that is the happy person’s secret.A:let us be a happy person forever,ok?B&C: ok!2.Should women stay at home or go out to work? Give examples to illustrate it. A: I think nowadays woman also need to go out of door to do some work. Because by working with people around , she can always learn something new so that she will not be eliminated by the society.B: Well , in my opinion ,it depends on the family culture, If the family reach a consensus that the husband is responsible for the outside part, the wife is responsible for the inside part. Then the wife also can live a life she like.C: I agree with B since as we can see in Japan there are many house wife, they all live a very healthy life and they are not out of fashion because there are enough social group in society for them to join so they can communicate with each other and learn new things together at the same time.D: I still think that woman need to work , not just becausethey have the risk of being eliminated by the society one day but also because I think everybody including woman have the need to do something meaningful for the society. If you really don’t want to work outside of your home, you can do some work on the internet such as sell things on the Internet.3.What is GM food? Talk about the benefits and risks of GM food.A: The full name of GM food is Genetically modified food. Including both plant and animal.B: That’s mean food that has been altered in the laboratory by scientists. The scientists take something from one plant or animal, and add it to a different plant or animal to make it grow in a different way.C:Okay, let me introduce some benefit of this kind of food. Some GM food need fewer pesticides than normal plants. Some other GM food can grow better than normal plants. What’s more some GM food can stay fresh longer after they are harvested. They can stay fresh for a one or two months while normal food can only stay fresh for few weeks.D: Although it has lots of benefits, it also has lots of risks. The first risk it has is that the GM food dominate the other wild plants in the environment. The second risk is that GM food may hurt wild animals and insects in the environment. What’s worse this kind of food may also be harmful to the people who consume them.4.Do you often play sports? What are the benefits of playing sports?L: Hey , girls.Do you often play sports?R: Yes, i like running , playing badminton and table tennis. But my favorite sports is playing badminton.W:oh, sounds great! I also like playing badminton. It is very easy to learn .R:Really? We can play together next time .W:Yes, i also look forward to playing with you. It is the choice for us to have a competition.R:Hey , Liu Ying .Could you tell us what’s your favorite sports?L:I enjoy play basketball ,volleyball as well as badminton.F:It sounds good. However, most girls do not like playing basketball and volleyball and the restriction of conditions , so i guess maybe you seldom play those sports except badminton.L:Yes , you’re right. I have no many choices to play basketball and volleyball , so I have to play badminton .And you ,which sports you like best?F:Um, you know , i am very lazy and i do not want to play those sports. I am not interested in any sports .W:oh, What a pity. I thought that we four can play badminton together just now. But , you should change your mind , you know , playing sports are very much beneficial for us, not only physical aspects but also mental aspects.R: Yes , F .Do you know the specific benefits of playing sports?F:Yes, of course.It is beneficial for us to keep fit and protect us far away from disease. W:That’s right. It is al so useful to relieve the pressure which come from various aspects when we play sports.L:And playing sports also can increase the circulation of the blood and help us stay energized.F:And as we all know , it can shape our figure and control weight sensibly.R:Yes, it is especially important for girls.W:The last but not least, it can help us to defer senility .F: oh , i think maybe i will join you to play badminton .L.R.W : Really? It sounds great .5.What is critical period? Give some specific examples to illustrate it.L: As we all know, everyone has own critical period in his or her lifetime .R: Yes, the critical period refers to the period which has important influence on your life.W:It may be the period of preparing the examination of university entrance and the period of preparing the examination of postgraduate entrance .F: Um .The period of you obtain your first job,or the period of you married with your lover is also the critical period .L:That’s right. In my opinion , the period of preparin g the examination of university entrance is my most critical period. Until now i remember it very clearly. During the period , all of us study hard and everyone is under the pressure of further studying. Maybe it is very hard but enriching.R:Oh , i can not agree more. I tried my best to study and learn more knowledge so that i could achieve high scores and get into the college i want. As far as i am concerned , it is a transition point in my life.W: That’s right. At the same time ,the period of preparing the examination of postgraduate entrance is the other critical period for us. When we graduate from college , we face many choices , pursuing further study , obtaining a job or going abroad. That is to say, this period is also a transition point.F: Yes , in order to pursue further study , we have to prepare the examination of postgraduate entrance. During this period ,we may face many temptations from other classmates. It need perseverance and determination to defeat these temptations.L: It is right. If i could not resist those temptations, i had no opportunity to study here now .R: Um. Maybe the stress from studying is not as heavy as the period of preparing the examination of college entrance , but it test your mental ability.W: Yes, getting better studying and becoming a scholar is my life goal. So, in my view , it is the other critical period .F: It sounds great. And maybe the next critical period is to obtain an ideal jobs for me.6.Why does a language always change? Give some specific examples toillustrate it.A:All languages change over time, and vary from place to place. If English hadn’t changed for a long time, we won’t have words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new thing. But I always think that why does a language always change?B: In my opinion, many of the languages changes begin with young people. When young people communicate with others of their own age, their language grows in grammar, words and expressions that are different from the older people’s. So me have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long.C: Yes, I think so.Do you know the word“24/7”? It is an abbreviation which stands for "24 hours a day, 7 days a week", usually referring to a business or service available at all t imes without interruption. “24/7”originally came from the young people and then accepted by the older people and business.D: I do not agree with all you say, I think that we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages, we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names. Just think the word “Dis”, which comes from R&B, replaces “Disrespect”.A: Ere…From what has been discussed above, on the one hand, language changes because the needs of its speaker change. On the other hand, reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions, because they have different ages, jobs, education levels and so on.B: Year. Language also changes very subtly whenever speakers come into contact with each other. No two individuals speak identically: people from different geographical places clearly speak differently, but even within the same small community there are variations accord ing to a speaker’s age, gender, ethnicity and social and educational background.C: I agree. Through our interactions with these different speakers, we encounter new words, expressions and pronunciations and integrate them into our own speech. Even if your family has lived in the same area for generations, you can probably identify a number of differences between the language you use and the way your grandparents speak.D: Every successive generation makes its own small contribution to language change and when sufficient time has elapsed the impact of these changes becomes more obvious. By the way, I also think that language may change as a result of social or political pressures, such as invasion, colonization and immigration.A: You are right. Maybe this is the basic reason. New technologies, new products, and new experiences need new words to express them clearly.B: It’s true. New vocabulary is required for the latest inventions, such as transport, domestic appliances and industrial equipment, or for sporting, entertainment and leisure pursuits.C: There is a saying that language should be fixed forever, frozen in time, andprotected from the ravages of fashion and social trends. In fact, I don’t agree with that.D:According to what we say, like it or not, language is always changing and developing.7.Do you have the problem of sleep deprivation? Talk about its causes andeffects.L:Hey , girls. Do you have the problem of sleep deprivation?R: Rarely before , but now i have terrible sleep problems.W:Me too. My sleep time is above 8 hours before , but now my sleep time is less 5 hours.F:Yes, i also have the problem of sleep deprivation. And i often wake up in the middle of night.L:Oh, it doesn’t sounds great . Do you know the causes ?R:The main reason is the spiritual aspects, including too much stress from various aspects , over-anxiety, tension ,sadness and so on.W:Moreover, our daily habits also have an impact on sleep deprivation. For example, drinking tea or coffee before sleeping .F:That’s right. Meanwhile, physical diseases ,such as headaches , also may lead to sleep deprivation.L: Yes , all are right . At the same time, the surroundingenvironmental especially too noisy or overcrowding environmental has an influence on it.R:Oh, there are so many factors which lead to the sleep problems. And do you know the harm of this problems?R: Yes. The problem of sleep deprivation effect our health and our body immunity will decrease , as a result , some diseases such as heart disease may occur.W:It is right. It will lead to accelerate senility and shorten lifetime. Particularly , it is harmful to our skin.F: Yes. The problem of sleep deprivation also influence creative thinking of brain and the ability of dealing with problems.L:Um, in a word , we need to take some measures to improve the problem of sleep deprivation . Do you have any useful suggestions?R:Firstly , i think we should keep good calm and protect us from terrible mentions. W: Secondly, we also can play sports to let us relax so that we not only can reduce pressure and make us far away from diseases.F: The last but nit least, if your conditions are very serious, the better advice is to see s doctor.8. What is faith? What’s the power of faith? Give example to illustrate it.A: hi, B and C. What a coincidence ! you may also see this movie< The Shawshank Redemption> , right?B: Yeah,we heard this moive is very good. So we buy the tickets. Fortunately, It didn't disappoint me, I think it’s great.C: So do I . The actor’s faith for the life and freedom moved me .In the end of the movie, the actor escapes form the jail successfully and recovery his feedom. That’s the power of faith .D: Right, that’s also where this movie impressed me . manyprople think faith is only related to religion. However, I think faith not only can be understood as a religious term, but also can become one part of our life. It can be anything: a person, an object, or an idea. Faith is believing in something you can’t see or hear, something deep inside that only you understand and only you control.A: I think faith is trusting in yourself enough to know that no matter how things turn out, you will solve them. It is the hope in our mind, which inspires us to persist to the end.It has a strong power, so youwon’t lose your way in times of adversityB:we all know the story about Beethoven.He is a music genius.When he was 26 his ears deaf due to improper treatment, But he didn’t abandon music. He used a small wooden poles to "hear" the sound with one end inserted in piano, the other bit in the middle of the teeth while composing .he said: "music can bring a person infinite happiness!" Finally, he became a world-famous musician.That’s the power of faith.C:My faith is to find a good husband, form a perfect family, and live hap pily .It’s very simple.D: No,not at all. faith canbe everyone's goal, it will always be there to guide us along the way. Since my little age, I have discovered that faith is a contradictory concept, I was very confused and doubtful about the illusory faith until recent time, when I realized that faith, in fact, should be the motivation to success,the pursuts of happy life. only having faith in heart are we able to overcome any frustrations, but no matter what faith we choose.A: It’s a very incisive views Faith is peaceful and comforting, because it comes from within where no one can invade yourprivate dreams.I can keep it in my heart forever.9.What kind of advertisement do you like best? Give some specific examples to illustrate it. A: I think advertisement is the best way to sell a product,.Advertisement helps consumers to know the product. Advertisement can mean both truth and lie,What kind of advertisement do you like best?B:I love a lot of advertising, only because I like the stars, rather than because of the attractive plot,For exemple,Advertisement definitely influence my choice. I choose product based on the advantages showed from the advertisement. If I don't like the advertisement, it is impossible for me to like the product.C:Yesterday, I read in an English television programmes, halfway such an advertisement: a bachelor, dressed in a dirty T-shirt, there is a big hole above the imagination of the people are not his wife so.D:OH! I see.He arrived carrying a pie kitchen of the iceberg, I think he should definitely lose this piece of the pie, and will not hesitate. But the unexpected when he only throw away the above mushrooms, see this step I guess this is definitely pizza advertising,A:yes ,yes ,i remember .where not so much know that things simple, he went to the refrigerator, open the refrigerator, take a bottle of cheese ,take a number of pizza, and then a bite to many, is the original cheese ads.B:The reason why advertising outside and never lost their appeal to people, not because of how much advertising looks, but because they like the ads an interesting film, I really hope that China's advertisements have also given people a sense of refreshing.A:Good quality products do not need to be advertising and advertising is a waste of money. Do you agree? Can you explain?B:Products that character: not good quality products on the market will not win consumer loyalty. And the personal brand in order to be their own brand names to the "market", we also need to do at the end of excellent quality,C:so the image of the external surface, internal and external integration, both ability and political integrity. Products brand products, and many do not have a good product to sell advertising also very good.D:This is why, because the product has a unique brand value, do not need to continue vigorously advertising. I like advertisement with humor. Humor draws people's attention. Humor can also help peopleto remember the product10.Do you think that the top students are usually successful in life?Giveexamples to support your view.A: Recently, I read an article that China boasts the world's top students but are they equipped to cope beyond the classroom? This is a discussion about poor students and top students who will successful in life. Do you think that the top students are usually successful in life?B: Yes, I think so.Sometimes, it's a question of intelligence or insight. And sometimes it’s a question of good habits: things you do on a regular basis that set you aside fr om the hordes of other, more scattered students.C: I agree with you. You’ll find some good habits in these top students like planning ahead,dividing up the tasks,managing their surroundings and feelings, learning from experience, aiming high (or at least to a decent level) and challenging themselvesand so on.D:You've got a point there, but I don’t think so. There are many examples that poor students or ordinary people are usually successful in life. Einstein, the winner of Nobel physics prize, once because of poor grades and he didn't take the certificate of middle school.A: Year…Maybe you are right. the winner of Nobel chemistry prize, Lu Sefu, was a cowboy in his childhood.Great scientist Newton, Edison both has the stupid and poor performance when they are young. But then they all succeed in their life. B: Indeed, As far as I am concerned, Henie, the great German port, is well-known as a school backward student, and teachers often thought him “knew nothing about poetry" when he was in the school.C: In addition, Darwin was once thought as "idiot” because of poor performance in the high school. And Byron, the great poet, also went to the bottom of the class in his primary school. Both of they later became outstanding persons.D: By the way, no matter which students could have the chance to be successful in his or her life, so other things should be considered in evaluating a student. Non intelligence factors are the key to success. Who has the high EQ are more likely to become successful.A: Yes. EQ mainly involves the following four aspects: lofty aspirations, ambitious goals, perseverance, and the heart of thanksgiving.If you had the high IQ, but your quality is not good enough, you are also unable to cope with the fierce competition in the future.B:I think examinations have been part of Chinese education for centuries, and they are fair. A teacher is the most exalted figure of respect outside of a student's parents. The teacherspeaks, the student listens. More than listen, the student memorizes and needs to be able to spit back virtually everything he or she is taught.C: As we known, in china, discussion and debate are rare, and never challenge the teacher. The emphasis on speed and memorization, critics have long said, does not necessarily produce the kind of students who are able to flourish in a rapidly changing modern economy.D:Year...Who laughs last who is the real winner, not only to look at the starting point offline, we should see the final result. The grade of examinations does not mean success. The future life and modern economy rely on creativity, intelligence and practical factors. So no matter is the top student or the poor students are able to successfully.。

(完整版)研究生复试英语口语题目及答案

(完整版)研究生复试英语口语题目及答案

1、Where is your hometown?Please tell us something about your hometown.My hometown is Henan Dengfeng, which is famous for Shanlin Temple and Song Mountain. It lies in the southeast of Zhengzhou and is surrounded by mountains. With a long history, there are many places of interests, such as Shaolin Temple, Song Mountain, Zhongyue Temple and Songyang Academy and so on. If you are free, welcome to my hometown and I’m glad to be your guide to show you the beautiful scenery.2、When and where did you graduate?What impressed you most when you were at university?I graduated from Xinyang normal university HuaRui college in 2010.I was most impressed by the knowledge and skills of my teachers. For example, they had rich experience in the working environment and could tell us exactly what we would come across when working. Secondly, I was impressed by the facilities. For example, we had a large library, well-equipped laboratories, and sporting facilities at our disposal.3、What’s your job?What kind of job do you like?I’m a teacher in Dengfeng municipal party committee party school . I like my current job very much,although I am always busy and tired.As we know,teacher is a job which will take us alot of energy to do well in this job.At the same time,it is also a challenge for me. I like to do something which is full of challenge.So, I think it will be a good job for me .4、How many people are there in your family?Could you please tell us something about your family?There are five members in my family: my parents, my elder sister, my brother and me. My father is an ordinary clerk in a company. He often goes out on business and therefore, most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. My elder sister has got married and leads a happy life.My brother is still studying in school.Climbing the mountain at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness and strengthen the gamily ties. During my preparation for this interview, my parents’love and support have always been my power and I hope in the future I will be able to repay them.5、If we accept you,do you have any plan to study?First, I hope I can form a systematic view of my field and get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as its future prospect. Second, I will combine my study with my work and try my best to find my research direction and eventually accomplish an excellent and valuable paper. In aword, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years’study here.6、What is your major?How do you like your major?As an undergraduate, I major in Computer Science, specially in the field of the information management and information system, which a rather promising major with a bright future for seeking a job. I like my major, although it is a major mostly favored by boys. I hope to be more independent and self-reliant through a systematic learning of my major.7、What is you favorite sport?Why?My favourite sport is badminton. The reason I like it is that it makes me realize the importance of co-operation and competition. If you want to have a good performance, you’d better learn to co-operate with your partner and try to compete against each other.So, it not only builds up my body but also teaches me a lesson about life.8、Could you please tell us some positive effects of Internet? With the development of science and technology, the Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life.Firstly, it makes it easier to communicate with our friends no matter how far away they are.Secondly, it offers us an easy and quick way to search information.With the touch of a button or the click of amouse, we can get all kinds of information from current affairs and weather forecast to travel guide and academic research.Thirdly, it brings great convenience to our daily life. For example, we can go shopping online, which is time-saving and energy-saving.9、How do you spend your spare time?In my spare time,I can read some books that I am interested in as well as watch some TV programs. If the weather is fine, I would like to go outdoors to do some sports. Also sometimes I will go shopping with my mother or visit some places with my family.If I feel tired,I will just sleep in bed all day long!。

长春理工大学研究生英语口语考试题目

长春理工大学研究生英语口语考试题目

1. Do you think going on diet is a good way to keep fit ? why or way not? I've tried diets before but they've never worked. instead, it may impact on healthPerhaps you should excerise more in order to deal with the fat you don’t need.And have a regular diet. The best way is have a diet list.Sports can make our health, because health is the first wealth.Having a good health body is necessary. So sports play a important role in our life. Sports also can teach us how to live and how to make a new life. Team sports are full of challenges that a team must overcome together. Being a team player means that one should work well with others. So sports is a wonderful section of our life.2 Explain the saying: she is a walking dictionary活字典That means she know a lot; she have a large stock of information and knowledge.when you ask her some question and she answerd you at once. So, I think we should be dabbled in various branches knowledge in peacetime, also be an walking dictionary3 What does“sussess”mean to yo u? In your opinion,how can an ordinary person achieve success?On the one hand ,Success for me is that I do well the things which I want to do. For the other hand ,success means health,have a powerful bodyI will say the success isn’t about having st uff or livingsomebodys best life.First ,if an ordinary person want to achieve succss ,it must be try one’s best .Second, Choose the correct directionThat’s all4 Do you think smoking is a problem that needs special attention and has to be solved? If so,why?I think it does. A lot of people in China aren't aware of the health consequences of smoking.If more people knew they could get cancer from smoking, they'd probably stop, or at least smoke less.I think people should be told about the potentail dangers of smoking.5 If you have extra money,what do you do with it?I will buy presents for my families and teachers and say thanks to them,Then I will give the money to the poor children , in order to make them live a happy life, I hope I can help more children who can not afford to go to school ,make them return to school, learn more knowledge, and stand on the same starting line as peers, not behind in the beginning of the game .6 Can you tell us something about the activites organized by the student union in your collegeThe student union always puts great efforts on organization construction and concentrates on doing work of high-quality. Combining current affairsand situation, it makes full use of "5·4 Youth Day", "10.·1(National Day)","12·9 Movement " and other important festivals. The student union is over own organization,when freshmen come to school the student union is responsible for receiving them. And a lot of some other meaningful activities.7 What do you think of the importance and hard-working to one’s success?In my opinion, a person's success, it is important to have a hard-working Edison is a very hard, very hard scientists, if not 999 times the effort, there is no 1,000 th success.If the dream is our goal,the efforts is the wings which can took us to the success of the other side8 What qualities should a person possess to run a business?Integrity and keen observation.9 What do you think colleges should do to help students finance their education?In fact,the problem can be dealt with in many ways。

研究生面试英语问题

研究生面试英语问题

研究生面试英语问题Graduate School Interview Questions1. Tell us about yourself.2. Why did you decide to pursue a graduate degree?3. What are your long-term career goals and how does a graduate degree fit into them?4. What specific skills or knowledge do you hope to gain from this graduate program?5. How does your academic background prepare you for this program?6. Can you provide an example of a situation where you demonstrated leadership skills?7. How do you handle challenges and setbacks?8. Can you discuss a research project or academic paper you have worked on?9. What qualities do you possess that will contribute to the success of this graduate program?10. How do you plan to manage your time and handle the workload of graduate school?11. What interests you about our program/school?12. Can you describe any relevant work experience or internships you have had?13. How do you plan to finance your graduate education?14. How do you handle working in a team environment? Can you provide an example where you have worked successfully in a team?15. How do you plan to contribute to the academic community at our school?16. Are there any areas in which you feel you need improvementor further development?17. Can you discuss any current research or publications in your field that you find interesting?18. How do you balance your personal life with youracademic/professional commitments?19. Can you provide an example of a time when you had to make a difficult decision and how you reached your conclusion?20. Do you have any questions for us?Remember to answer each question honestly, confidently, and concisely. Be prepared to provide specific examples or anecdotes to support your answers. Good luck with your interview!。

研究生英语期末口语考试话题

研究生英语期末口语考试话题

Topics for Oral Test1.你知道转基因食物吗?你认为这对健康有害吗?What do you knowGM food?Do you think it is harmful to health?D: Hey ,everybody,a few days ago ,I read a paper that China have done several researchs on genetically modified foods and have eaten them. As far as I am concerned ,The United States is also favor of genetically modified foods , but Europe is against them firmly. what do you think of it?L: Well, I think it's a great idea to have genetically modified foods.D: Really?Why?L: Well, genetically modified plants may need fewer pesticides than normal plants. For example, there is a type of corn that is bad for insects——when the insects eat the corn plant, they die. However, the corn doesn’t hurt people. This type of corn is beneficial because famers use fewer pesticides to grow the corn, and so there is less pollution in the environment. Also the corn is less expensive because the farmers don’t have to spend a lot of money on pesticides. So, by using fewer pesticides the corn is cheaper and the environment is cleaner.H: Yes, and there are two another benefits of genetically modified food. One is that they may grow better than normal plants. The other one is that many genetically modified plants stay fresh longer after they are harvested. What’s more, because of its high yield, it increases the possibility of solving the global hunger issues. But do you think the GM foods are all safe?Y:Well, there is no answer. No effects on human health have been shown as a result of the consumption of such foods by the general population in the countries where they have been approved. So far, there is little evidence that GM foods are harmful to health. However,there are some countries holding the opposite views.D: I firmly agree with that. Everything has two sides, Some European countries such as Austria, their consumer groups oppose the sale of importing genetically modified food, they believe that genetically modified foods affect human health. In Europe, the government's attitude is, genetically modified food are insecurity. Some social groups and organizations called for scientists to confirm the safety of genetically modified foods .Y:yeah, what you said are reasonable .In my opinions, I prefer to eat the natural and common food rather than the GM food. The GM food is mixed some additive genes into a new one by the transgenic technology so that the GM food has unknown effects to human beings if they eat it, such as: people will be allergic to the GM food because it have added some parts of gene which can make people allergic.H: Objectively speaking, we can't simply label GM foods with good or bad labels. So , What we should do is to learn to view things with dialectical thought. That is to say, we should use the objective critical and inclusive vision to treat GM foods. With the development of technology, I firmly believe that someday the scientist will tell us whether genetically modified food is angle or a devil.2.有时候,当你从不同的角度观察同一件事物的时候,也许会变得不同。

长春理工大学研究生计算机专业英语考试试题

长春理工大学研究生计算机专业英语考试试题

(a)The program is an introduction or statement that can direct the computer to perform a required task of data processing.The program design is a multiple step process to create the list of instructions.(b) It is important to understand the difference between classes and objects of that class.Class simply create some objects’ detailed description,so,a single class may create multiple objects.(c)JAVA is a high-level programming language that object oriented,network friendly,it allows programmers to build applications that can run on almost any operating system.(d)ActiveX is a group of controls or reusable components,it makes some programs or almost any type of content that can be embedded in a web page.Whereas every time you visit a web site to download a JAVA,use the ActiveX,the component download only once ,then used for later,repeatly,are stored on your hard disk.(e)Program design involves a lot of creativity.Design is a guide to the various components of the function or purpose,But the programmer has great flexibility in the implementation and design of the code.No matter what language is used,each program module relates to at least three aspects:control structure,algorithm,data structure.1:随着科学技术的不断进步、人们对大脑功能认识的不断深入以及高性能PC的问世等,近20年以来一个新的研究领域——“脑—计算机接口”正在蓬勃发展。

长春理工大学研究生英语口语考试题目1-25

长春理工大学研究生英语口语考试题目1-25

1. Do you think going on diet is a good way to keep fit ? why or way not?I've tried diets before but they've never worked. instead, it may impact on healthPerhaps you should excerise more in order to deal with the fat you don’t need.And have a regular diet. The best way is have a diet list.Sports can make our health, because health is the first wealth.Having a good health body is necessary. So sports play a important role in our life. Sports also can teach us how to live and how to make a new life. Team sports are full of challenges that a team must overcome together. Being a team player means that one should work well with others. So sports is a wonderful section of our life.2 Explain the saying: she is a walking dictionary活字典That means she know a lot; she have a large stock of information and knowledge.when you ask her some question and she answerd you at once. So, I think we should be dabbled in various branches knowledge in peacetime, also be an walking dictionary3 What does“sussess”mean to yo u? In your opinion,how can an ordinary person achieve success?On the one hand ,Success for me is that I do well the things which I want to do. For the other hand ,success means health,have apowerful bodyI will say the success isn’t about having st uff or living somebodys best life.First ,if an ordinary person want to achieve succss ,it must be try one’s best .Second, Choose the correct directionThat’s all4 Do you think smoking is a problem that needs special attention and has to be solved? If so,why?I think it does. A lot of people in China aren't aware of the health consequences of smoking.If more people knew they could get cancer from smoking, they'd probably stop, or at least smoke less.I think people should be told about the potentail dangers of smoking.5 If you have extra money,what do you do with it?I will buy presents for my families and teachers and say thanks to them,Then I will give the money to the poor children , in order to make them live a happy life, I hope I can help more children who can not afford to go to school ,make them return to school, learn more knowledge, and stand on the same starting line as peers, notbehind in the beginning of the game .6 Can you tell us something about the activites organized by the student union in your collegeThe student union always puts great efforts on organization construction and concentrates on doing work of high-quality. Combining current affairs and situation, it makes full use of "5·4 Youth Day", "10.·1(National Day)","12·9 Movement " and other important festivals. The student union is over own organization,when freshmen come to school the student union is responsible for receiving them. And a lot of some other meaningful activities.7 What do you think of the importance and hard-working to one’s success?In my opinion, a person's success, it is important to have a hard-workingEdison is a very hard, very hard scientists, if not 999 times the effort, there is no 1,000 th success.If the dream is our goal,the efforts is the wings which can took us to the success of the other side8 What qualities should a person possess to run a business?Integrity and keen observation.9 What do you think colleges should do to help students finance their education?In fact,the problem can be dealt with in many ways。

口试考题 正规研究生

口试考题 正规研究生

1.What is the most prestigious/pre‟stidges/ job in your mind? Why?There are lots of reasons of choosing government official and businessman,they are capable of getting rich and respect from family and society. However,I think the most prestigious job is teacher.No matter where they serve,primary school,middle school,high school or any schools in a famous university. They play an important role of tutor,which sows seeds in people‟s minds. He could describe a world you never seen, or he arouse a dream you desire to make. You will create the future, as he stirred up you between the success and future.And teacher is a stable job,the work start usually means a lifetime thing,also can privately by part-time job. There will be no big deal in life,but they need to spend all of their time and energy until they hand in the paper. They experience minor matter as a tutor to sacrifice.2.Don‟t be afraid to give your best to what seemingly are small jobs. Every time you conquer/‟konke/one it makes you that much stronger. If you do the little jobs well, the big ones will tend to take of themselves. What do you think of it?I think this thought is pretty correct. AS the saying goes”Step after step the ladder/laede/ is ascended/e'sendid/”.From my own experience, it‟s a progress of “plus”.When I get the first step in college, I am fulfilled of big plans. There is a thought of learning MCU. It called micro control unit. It can test temperature among 24 hours, also can construct a robot. It actually is a microcomputer. I thought it is a proud of mater until I am not capable of coding the code in the experiment class in which condition that I was usually addicted to thinking more than a action.Small jobs play the role of tutor,which sows seeds in minds.I started learn the course of circuit as it‟s a meaning of one to plus. I learn the digital logic and principle of microcomputer with more “one” can be added. It actually a progress of one plus one,and one plus go on. As this topic say”If you do the little jobs well,the big one will tend to take after of themselves.”3.Is social welfare system necessary? Why or why not?There lots of reasons of cutting the welfare far away from our life, it could make people to be lazy to work,even someone who give up the opportunity of work live on social welfare only. However, I think the social welfare system is necessary.The welfare system exists to help or feed the person who can not get basic assurance of living. In some countries,it wok to improve quality of living life in running,even in the rich areas,the welfare become a important income to support their advanced standard life.Therefore, part of person assume that it do a damage to the welfare system and make people pay less attention to their job. And that is a pretty correct attitude of negative aspect of welfare system,but it is not a reason to cut it off .It work for children,women,unemployment and retired person,especially the person would sleep on the street without the welfare implemented. So,the reform will be better accepted to the social welfare system.4.Some people like to cook their own meals at home. Others prefer to eat in a restaurant or acafeteria. Which do you prefer and why?There are lots of reasons of cooking at home or eating in a cafeteria,I prefer to cooking food bymyself.It is obvious that the consumption of food is more than just carbohydrates or calories. There several reasons. First of above , I think cooking my meals at home can cultivate/‟kaltivat/ my interest, and I can get much pleasure during these progresses and process from buying my favorite vegetables to cooking.The second,food is about agriculture ,about ecology ,about man‟s relationship with nature. It is about memory and tradition. because I wash vegetables with my mother and cook with my mother , I fell the food is very safe and delicious. The customs of serving food are the taste in my deeply mind.The third, I can save money if I eat at home,when I work away from my parents and I have to live by my own. Because the restaurants ask for money on the same food and you pay extra/ekstra/ price on cook. As I have plenty of times, I usually prefer to eating at home. Especially in traditional festivals, I could invite my friends to go my home,cooking,chatting and eating.5.When traveling, some people like to keep a record of their experiences --- for example bykeeping a journal/dgenl/ or by taking pictures . Other people prefer not to keep such records when traveling. Which do your prefer and why?There are lots of reason of taking notes for sign or just enjoying the secluded/si‟kludid/ scene.I prefer to taking photography when I am in a vocation of traveling.Our brain are capable of having access to remember the pictures or view. However,our memory is not infinite/infinet/ to save,the space of memory is limited that we could forget the minor interesting things during the travel. The picture would remind you of thinking,as you try to relive the past.And there is another reason to make me do photos during the travel. Photography is a special meaning like paper book.though the E-book has appeared for many years,the paper book didn‟t disappear from our life and use it‟s charm to attract readers as it does before. The pictures is more than a note of the place you visited.Traveling is a way of relax your mind and cultivate a interest,also a experience to remember. The point of travel is not just the enjoy process of visit, the remember do a special effect after you enjoying.6.Nowadays people are increasingly concerned about their health. What do youusually do to keep fit or stay healthy. And why?Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. People always say that Health is far more important than wealth and wisdom.You can take away our money, house, cars, or even our clothes and we can survive. The health is the number …1‟ of million,we could have a hundred thousand or ten thousand when we lost the several number ‟0‟. However, if our health was taken away, there is nothing.Parts people may give different answers to this question. It is obvious that the consumption of food is more than just carbohydrates or calories. In my opinion,.It is very important for us to take more fruits and vegetables because they provide vitamins and they help in the process of digestion/daidges sion/. Proper nutrition is important for health and take a balanced diet is the first and basic step..Avoid food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping healthy. This strengthens the heart, reduces thechance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure. That's why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises.What's more, I think friends are also the important part of health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts get sick less than those who don't. When I am with my friends,I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health.7.In our daily life, a lot of things may cause stress and worry as people strive to livehappily and healthily in a rapidly changing world. So how do you usually deal with stress and depression?There are lots of reasons of dealing with with stress and depression,I think we can take 3 aspects into consideration.Firstly,The physic is the basement of all. It is obvious that the consumption of food is more than just carbohydrates or calories. In my opinion,.It is very important for us to take more fruits and vegetables because they provide vitamins and they help in the process of digestion/daidges sion/. Proper nutrition is important for health and take a balanced diet is the first and basic step..Avoid food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein.And secondly, Regular exercise is an important part of keeping active. This strengthens the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure.That's why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercisesWhat's more, I think friends are also the important part of recover. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts get sick less than those who don't. When I am with my friends,I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health.8 what is the role of media, in particular net or mobile communication in today‟s society?There are lots of explanation of the role of media, I think the media take an important role of communication and searching information,it also is a screen of advertisement/edvetisment/. At present,the net and cell-phone is the most popular.Suppose you are going to spend a whole month in a island and you are allowed to bring only one thing with you, what are you going to bring? If you are smart enough, you should bring a laptop with WIFI. Actually, for the young generation, a computer with access to the internet can be everything that traditional media may stand for and even more than that.The Internet is so wide spread in people’s lives that many people believe it will replace the traditional media in the near future. And the cell phone, with internet, you can watch programs, listen to music and sing, read news and books, receive and send mails, and even do shopping. It is actual another body of net.Whatever a traditional media can serve you, it works for you better.I usually use almost 6 hours with them,I need to find the articles from CNKI as I can‟t get them from other ways.It will play a more important role in my future work.。

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1. Do you think going on diet is a good way to keep fit ? why or way not? I've tried diets before but they've never worked. instead, it may impact on healthPerhaps you should excerise more in order to deal with the fat you don’t need.And have a regular diet. The best way is have a diet list.Sports can make our health, because health is the first wealth.Having a good health body is necessary. So sports play a important role in our life. Sports also can teach us how to live and how to make a new life. Team sports are full of challenges that a team must overcome together. Being a team player means that one should work well with others. So sports is a wonderful section of our life.2 Explain the saying: she is a walking dictionary活字典That means she know a lot; she have a large stock of information and knowledge.when you ask her some question and she answerd you at once. So, I think we should be dabbled in various branches knowledge in peacetime, also be an walking dictionary3 What does“sussess”mean to yo u? In your opinion,how can an ordinary person achieve success?On the one hand ,Success for me is that I do well the things which I want to do. For the other hand ,success means health,have a powerful bodyI will say the success isn’t about having st uff or livingsomebodys best life.First ,if an ordinary person want to achieve succss ,it must be try one’s best .Second, Choose the correct directionThat’s all4 Do you think smoking is a problem that needs special attention and has to be solved? If so,why?I think it does. A lot of people in China aren't aware of the health consequences of smoking.If more people knew they could get cancer from smoking, they'd probably stop, or at least smoke less.I think people should be told about the potentail dangers of smoking.5 If you have extra money,what do you do with it?I will buy presents for my families and teachers and say thanks to them,Then I will give the money to the poor children , in order to make them live a happy life, I hope I can help more children who can not afford to go to school ,make them return to school, learn more knowledge, and stand on the same starting line as peers, not behind in the beginning of the game .6 Can you tell us something about the activites organized by the student union in your collegeThe student union always puts great efforts on organization constructionand concentrates on doing work of high-quality. Combining current affairs and situation, it makes full use of "5·4 Youth Day", "10.·1(National Day)","12·9 Movement " and other important festivals. The student union is over own organization,when freshmen come to school the student union is responsible for receiving them. And a lot of some other meaningful activities.7 What do you think of the importance and hard-working to one’s success?In my opinion, a person's success, it is important to have a hard-working Edison is a very hard, very hard scientists, if not 999 times the effort, there is no 1,000 th success.If the dream is our goal,the efforts is the wings which can took us to the success of the other side8 What qualities should a person possess to run a business?Integrity and keen observation.9 What do you think colleges should do to help students finance their education?In fact,the problem can be dealt with in many ways。

The most common way is to pay the money semester。

By this way students can apply a loan from the bank 。

There is still another way。

The college can provide opportunities so that students could have part-time jobs to earn the money, meanwhile colleges can set scholarships and some excellent students can getit to support finance their education.10. Explain the saying“in wine there is truth”In wine there is truth. (酒后吐真言。

)Wine in, truth out. (三杯下肚,真话出口。

)Out of the mouthsof babies and drunks comes the truth.11. What is your first consideration in choosing a part-time job?As a first year student, I want to accumulate experience, which is helpful to my future career. So, I'll firstly consider if the part-time job can teach me something. It must be relevant to my specialty. For example, I'm majoring in Communication engineering. I'd like to work for some Communications company, such as China mobile , China Unicom From this job, I contribute much of my academic knowledge into practice, and get to know what I should learn on campus.Yes, l’d like to. Taking a part-time job, students can learn how to get along with people and know the society better by taking a part-time job. And taking a part-time job provides the students with a valuable opportunity to put what he has learned from books into practice. Finally, students can make some money, which helps to unload their families' financial burden. There are many ways to find a part-time job, such as searching job online.12 .Do you know anything about Halloween? Say something about it13. How do you understand“failure is the mother of success”? Everyone will experience failure. Failure actually is not horrible. Failure isthe first step towards success.We will face lots of difficulties and numerous failures. But if one give up so easily he won’t succeed, and he won’t improve. I too want to a determined, brave person that only knows to go on without knowing giving up.14 .Would you like to find a job or continue your study after graduation?why?Nowadays,there are a number of university students graduating every year,so it becomes harder for us to find a job.at present there’s an onging discussion about finding a job in a big city or small town. now I find I must have a higher degree so that I can have an higher ability and profound knowledge.15. Nowadays ,more and more Chinese people celebrate the Christmas day ,the mother’s day,the valentine’s day, etc some think that Chinese people should observe only the traditional Chinese festivals,such as the dragon-boat day,the mid-autumn day,etc.,not the western holidays.take a stand and give your reasons.16. When choosing a job, what factors influence you most?For me most important is a good salary and training and staff development, then an opportunities for promotion. This is adequate for me. First, it must be because the work itself interests you, you love this work brings life to your lifestyle and the state;Next, choose a job, depending on the job canbring you added value, not just remuneration. To be really protected, can not rely on saving money, but increase the ability to rely on reserves. If you increase the reserve capacity, even if you want to leave you because of various changes in his job and the company is located, you can also find a new job immediately and continue in a new environment to protect their lives.Finally, you choose to take, "with whom to do. " Have the same values and work with people more likely to reach a tacit understanding and consensus, will work to become pleasant and relaxing, a lot less communication barriers. As a result, work efficiency and work quality will be greatly enhanced.17. Explain the saying: he is the black sheep of his family.A worthless or disgraced member of a family. They tend to be unlearned . and unsualy have no job even like spending money make merry.18. Are you for or against firecrackers ban during spring festival?During the Spring Festival, we usually set off a lot of fireworks. It brings us a lot of joy. But it also has many shortcomings, such as security, according to statistics,every year there are a lot of fire disaster because of firecrackers, Even injury or death. So, I think that it should be forbidden. We kan celebrate the Spring Festival by other way.such as have a patry or have an nice dinner with our family.19. Nowadays many Chinese choose to study abroad.what do you think is the main purpose of studying abroad?Those who are studying abroad usually chaim that the academic atmosphere in foreign countries is more suitable for study and research . also overseas students are more likely to get a good job or earn more money when coming home.20. What do you think of the advantages and disadvantages of golden week? First ,in the golden week, so many cars crowd on the street so that caused the extremely heavy traffic .second,the tourists make a lot of garbage. That would pollute the environment. Third ,the tourists may feel crowed and noisy.The advantages is that can lead to local Economic development .and cultural exchange .21 .Would you like to go abroad to study or not?give us your reasons.I like study in our country ,because go abroad to study cost lots of money, it also spend a lot of time to study foreign language. If you study home ,you don’t have take foreign language tests such as TOELF and GRE. This can save your tremendous amount of time,money and effort. On the other hand,there are so many resource in our country which would help you so much.22 .Explain the saying: early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy wealthy and wise.早睡早起能使人健康,富有,明智Early to bed and early to rise is a healthy way of living. Getting up earlymakes a man healthy.( this fun old rhyme reminds us that going to bed and waking up early leads to success ... )Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise is a fun saying which reminds us that going to bed early and waking up early leads to good things in life. Example: "All of his life, my grandfather went to bed early and got up with the sun." Reply: "Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy wealthy and wise."23 .What do you think of the influence of foreign culture on students studying abroad?24. Say something about the advantages and disadvantages of tv ads.The whole point of advertising is to encourage us to buy things we don't need. Advertisers are in the business of making money for themselves and their clients. If they manage to sell us somethingthat's good for us too, that's fine. But their primary goal is profit.It begins when we're children. Saturday morning children's television is full of commercials. Over and over again, children see images of toys and games. They see other children who are having the time of their lives. They watch these children and get the message that if they want to have that much fun, they need to buy those things. Thus, at a very early age, we're introduced to two ideas: that we want to be like everyone else, and we want to have what everyone else has.This continues throughout our lives. We spend a lot of our money trying to keep up with our neighbors. We buy the latest model cars, have all the latest gadgets in our homes, and live a lifestyle beyond our budgets. Advertising encourages us to define ourselves by what we own rather than by who we are. It encourages a competition of false values and shallow measurements of what matters in our-lives.Advertising can be damaging. However, it is also one of the ways in which our economy keeps growing. People need to buy products in order for other people to have jobs manufacturing,transporting and selling those products. Advertising also keeps us informed about new products25. How do Chinese students who study abroad finance their living and studying?(此文档部分内容来源于网络,如有侵权请告知删除,文档可自行编辑修改内容,供参考,感谢您的配合和支持)。

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