元音及辅音字母组合发音表很全
英语元音辅音发音归纳表_8305.doc
英语元音辅音发音归纳表元音（20个）长元音/ ɑ:/ / ?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音/ ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ?//e/ /e ?//a ?/ / ? ?/双元音/ ? ?/ /e ?/ / ?? // ?? / /a ?/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ / θ/ /s/ 浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ 轻辅音/ ?/ / h/ /ts/ /t ?//tr/浊辅音/ ?/ / r/ /dz/ /d ?/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /?/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ ?/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i ）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling key ski people2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big buildmissmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious build3) [ ? ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay ）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ ε字:] 母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursdayburgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ? ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [?: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ? ] ([? ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watchfood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how townhome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ??] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [i ε字]母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ?? ] ([ e? ])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [u εa]u[?]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower英语语国国际际音标标对对照照表表英新i: ? e ? З: ? Λu: ? ?:旧i: i e ? ?: ? Λu: u ?: Vowels新? ɑ: eI aI ?I ?? a? I? e? ??元音ε旧? ɑ: ei ai ?i ?u au i?u??p b t d k g f v s zConsonants无变化? e m n ? l r h w j 辅音∫? t∫d? tr dr ts dz26 个字母的音标A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d?i:] H h [eit ∫] I i [ai]J j [d?ei] K k [kei] L l [el]M m [em] N n [en] O o [?u]P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:]S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]V v [vi:] W w [′d?blju:] X x [eks]Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed]。
元音及辅音字母组合发音表很全修订版
hold fold told most almost both
非重读音节
[?]
official position society freedom
在下列单词中读
[u:]
move prove lose whose tomb shoe do remove
U
重读开音节
[ju:]
use duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday
非重读
[?]
surprise surround murmur
ir
重读
[?:]
thirsty dirty first girl
a
ai
重读音节
[ei]
tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain
said[e]
非重读音节
[i]
captain
[?]
certain
au
c
在 e, i, y前
／s／
centre city decide bicycle concert rice percent
在ia,ie,io 前
／?／
social especial ancient
在a,o,u,l 前在音节末
／k／
cave comfort color class cause capital cast
oy
[?i]
toy boy joy joyful
oo
在其他字母前
[u:]
roof choose school shoot
wool[u]
foot[u]
在k，d 前
[u]
took look cook stood wood good
元音及辅音字母组合发音表_很全
[ə]
surprise surround murmur
ir
重读
[ə:]
thirsty dirty first girl
a
ai
重读音节
[ei]
tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain
said[e]
非重读音节
[i]
captain
[ə]
certain
au
[əu]
bowl sow window row owner low show throw grow
u
ure
重读音节
[uə]
sure surely
非重读音节
[ə:]
pleasure
辅音字母发音规则
辅音字母
位置
读音
例词
例外
b
在m后或在t之前
不发音
tomb climb doubt
其他情况
／b／
bed bob big
[əu]
hold fold told most almost both
非重读音节
[ə]
official position society freedom
在下列单词中读
[u:]
move prove lose whose tomb shoe do remove
U
重读开音节
[ju:]
use duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday
machine moustache
tch
／tʃ／
match patch snatch
th
／θ／
think thank thing worth
英语组合发音规则表
英语组合发音规则表英语组合发音规则表如下：1. 辅音字母 + 辅音字母：- ck: /k/（如：clock）- ng: /ŋ/（如：song）- th: /θ/或/ð/（如：thin或this）- sh: /ʃ/（如：sheep）- ch: /tʃ/（如：chair）- ph: /f/（如：phone）- gh: /f/、/g/或/silent/（如：enough、ghost或night）- wh: /w/（如：white）2. 辅音字母 + 元音字母：- ea: /iː/或/ɛ/（如：tea或bread）- oo: /uː/或/ʊ/（如：moon或book）- ou: /aʊ/（如：house）- oi: /ɔɪ/（如：coin）- ay: /eɪ/（如：say）- oy: /ɔɪ/（如：toy）- ow: /aʊ/（如：how）3. 元音字母 + 辅音字母：- ai: /eɪ/（如：rain）- ee: /iː/（如：tree）- ey: /iː/、/eɪ/或/ɛ/（如：monkey、key或grey）- oa: /əʊ/（如：boat）- ie: /aɪ/或/iː/（如：pie或chief）- ue: /uː/、/ʊ/或/juː/（如：blue、crue或cue）- ar: /ɑː/（如：car）- er: /ər/（如：teacher）- ir: /ɜː/或/aɪ/（如：bird或third）- or: /ɔː/（如：fork）- ur: /ɜː/（如：burgur）4. 其他规则：- ie和ei在单词中发音为/iː/（如：believe）。
- au和aw在单词中发音为/ɔː/（如：auto）。
- oi和oy在单词中发音为/ɔɪ/（如：coin）。
- y在辅音前发音为/i/，在元音前发音为/ai/或/i/（如：by或try）。
请注意，这只是一些常见的组合发音规则表，英语中还有很多例外情况和变体发音。
英语中元音和辅音（母音和子音）的分类表
英语中元音和辅音（母音和子音）的分类表三、汉语拼音很相似)（拼读规则：以元音为中心划分音节，按音节来拼读。
）拼读口诀：元音为中心，划分音节、按音节拼读；多音节加重音、多音节一重多轻发音，轻音节怎么轻怎么发音。
重开音节读长音，轻/闭音节读短音。
例子：he[hi:], name [neim], table[`teibl], bicycle[`baisikl], teacher[`ti:tFE], red, cap, and, thank, basket, yellow, umbrella,四、英文字母和常见字母组合的发音规则（或一般规律）：1. 为什么要掌握字母和常见字母组合的一般发音规律？目的只有一个，让我们能够做到------见字读音、音义结合。
记住词形、服务拼写。
第二步就是要反过来，学会语音认字（类似我们的拼音认字），通过多加练习，逐步达到听音写字、音义结合的水平。
第三步是形义结合，练习英语汉语意义对应翻译。
例1：假如你知道字母组合ee一般发音是[i:] (规律), 那么，meet 这个单词就脱口而出了。
单词(词形)： m ee t 词义：遇见；初次见面/认识；满足迎合；迎接/出迎。
[ __-__-__ ] → [ ] 读音/音标例 2：单词(词形)：wh i ch词义：哪个，哪些[ __-__-__ ] → [ ] 读音/音标例 3：单词(词形)：wh o se词义：谁的？[ __-__-__ ] → [ ] 读音/音标例 4：单词(词形)：pl ea se 词义：请，求你了,[ __-__-__ ] → [ ] 读音/音标2. 英语26个字母和常见字母组合的一般发音规律：（要求熟记于心，脱口而出）总口诀：元音字母音多变，熟记规则也不难。
辅音字母显易单，见面就把音来念。
字母组合固定音，千锤百炼习语感。
遇见生词找规律，划分音节顺口连，元音字母在中间，辅音字母两边站，字母组合算一个，熟能生巧难亦简。
英语元音辅音发音归纳表
英语元音辅音发音归纳表(总6页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除英语元音辅音发音归纳表元音（20个）长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə//əʊ/ /aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð//z/ 轻辅音/ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling key ski people2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious build3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [au ə]字母组合our ower hour tour flower shower英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表26个字母的音标A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d ʒi:]H h [eit∫]I i [ai]J j [d ʒei]K k [kei]L l [el]M m [em]N n [en]O o [əu]P p [pi:]Q q [kju:]R r [ɑ:]S s [es]T t [ti:]U u[ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d ʌblju:]X x [eks]Y y [wai]Z z[zi:][zed]。
元音和辅音字母组合的发音
26个英文字母Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff GgHh I i Jj Kk Ll Mm NnOo Pp Qq Rr Ss TtUu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz英语国际音标:1.元音音标(20)长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音 /ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/双元音 /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/2.辅音音标(28)清辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /tʃ//ts/ /tr/ /h/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ /r/鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音 /j/ /w/边音 /ǀ/字母与音标的关系？是对应发音关系，一定的字母对应相应的发音音标。
元音字母发元音音标的音，辅音字母发辅音音标的音。
英语音节种类❶闭音节以一个元音字母加一个或几个辅音字母(r除外)结尾的音节。
例如but ，cat ， pig ， pen ， dog ， math，plant，tell，test 等。
❷开音节开音节又分为绝对开音节和相对开音节。
由一个元音字母结尾的音节为绝对开音节。
例如：no，I，me，my，be等。
以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母(r除外)再加一个不发音的字母e结尾的音节为相对开音节例如：name，time，grade，game，rose，like ,use等。
❸字母组合音节含有一个元音字母组合的音节例如：bee，bear，easy，how ，small， about等。
单音节单词（只有一个音节的单词）根据所含音节类型的不同，单音节单词可分为以下三种❶闭音节单词含有一个闭音节的单词，例如but math，plant，tell，test等❷开音节单词含有一个开音节的单词，例如：no ,sky，game，rose，like ,use等。
元音和辅音字母组合的发音
26个英文字母Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff GgHh I i Jj Kk Ll Mm NnOo Pp Qq Rr Ss TtUu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz英语国际音标:1.元音音标(20)长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音/ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/双元音/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/2.辅音音标(28)清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /h/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ /r/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/j/ /w/边音/ǀ/字母与音标的关系？是对应发音关系，一定的字母对应相应的发音音标。
元音字母发元音音标的音，辅音字母发辅音音标的音。
英语音节种类❶闭音节以一个元音字母加一个或几个辅音字母(r除外)结尾的音节。
例如but ，cat ，pig ，pen ，dog ，math，plant，tell，test等。
❷开音节开音节又分为绝对开音节和相对开音节。
由一个元音字母结尾的音节为绝对开音节。
例如：no，I，me，my，be等。
以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母(r除外)再加一个不发音的字母e结尾的音节为相对开音节例如：name，time，grade，game，rose，like ,use等。
❸字母组合音节含有一个元音字母组合的音节例如：bee，bear，easy，how ，small，about等。
单音节单词（只有一个音节的单词）根据所含音节类型的不同，单音节单词可分为以下三种❶闭音节单词含有一个闭音节的单词，例如but math，plant，tell，test等❷开音节单词含有一个开音节的单词，例如：no ,sky，game，rose，like ,use等。
(完整版)英语元音辅音发音归纳表
英语元音辅音发音归纳表元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling key ski people2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big buildmissmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious build3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursdayburgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表26个字母的音标A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d ʒi:]H h [eit ∫]I i [ai]J j [d ʒei]K k [kei]L l [el]M m [em]N n [en]O o [əu]P p [pi:]Q q [kju:]R r [ɑ:]S s [es]T t [ti:]U u [ju:]V v [vi:]W w [′d ʌblju:]X x [eks]Y y[wai]Z z[zi:][zed]。
元音字母组合发音表_很全_格式处理
women [i]
重读闭音节
[כ]
copy boss cloth fond long knock across common bomb
n,m,v,th前
[۸]
ton done come some love cover mother another other
在以ld,st,th结尾的一些词中
[כ:]
cause
aunt [a:]
al
[כ:]
walk ball all talk
half [a:]
alms [a:]
[כ:l]
always almost already although
aw
[כ:]
draw dawn saw
air
[eə]
fair affair hair upstairs
are
[eə]
非重读
[ə]
surprise surround murmur
ir
重读
[ə:]
thirsty dirty first girl
a
ai
重读音节
[ei]
tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain
said [e]
非重读音节
[i]
captain
[ə]
certain
au
g
在其他字母前
／g／
gift girl goal glad glass
garage／ʒ／
在e,i,y前
／dʒ／
large general orange page
get／g／
在以n结尾的词中
不发音
sign foreign
英语国际音标(发音字母及单词音标举例)终极打印版
aunt
快速的 班级
眼镜
草
姑妈
8） [ ʌ ] 发音字母: u o ou oo
单词举例：sun[sʌn] but[bʌt] run[rʌn] luck[lʌk] cup[kʌp]
太阳
但是
跑
运气
杯子
bus come mother love above trouble blood flood
公共汽车 来
是
鱼
many happy dictionary money
许多的 快乐的
字典
钱
3) [ æ ] 发音字母: a
单词举例：bag [bæɡ] hand [hænd] happy ['hæpi] hat [hæt] map [mæp]
书包
手
快乐的
帽子
地图
black back
dad
man at
黑色
后面
爸爸
小船
桌子
外套
山羊
23. [ k ] 字母组合: k c ck
单词举例：kite[kait] king[kiŋ] can[kæn] car[kɑ:] cake[keik] lock cup
风筝 国王 能 小汽车 蛋糕
锁杯
24. [ f ] 字母组合: f ph gh
单词举例： fox[fɔks] fish[fiʃ] laugh[lɑ:f] photo['fəutəu]
吃 茶 肉 离开 树叶 教师 说话
clean please he she me piece receive
干净的 请
他她我 块
收到
2) [i] 发音字母: i y ey
单词举例：sit [sit] pig [piɡ] big [biɡ] it [it] is [iz] fish [fiʃ]
英语元音辅音发音归纳表资料讲解
英语元音辅音发音归纳表英语元音辅音发音归纳表元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling key ski people2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious build3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oi boy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([e ə])字母组合ear air ere pear bear chair air fair there where care20) [uε] [au ə]字母组合our ower hour tour flower shower英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表26个字母的音标[ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:]A aD d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [dʒi:]H h [eit∫]I i [ai]J j [dʒei]K k [kei]L l [el]M m [em]N n [en]O o [əu]P p [pi:]Q q [kju:]R r [ɑ:]S s [es]T t [ti:]U u [ju:]V v [vi:]W w [′dʌblju:]X x [eks]Y y [wai]Z z [zi:][zed]。
英语元音辅音发音归纳表
英语元音辅音发音归纳表英语元音辅音发音归纳表元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling key ski people2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious build3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursdayburgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表26个字母的音标A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d ʒi:]H h [eit ∫]I i [ai]J j [d ʒei]K k [kei]L l [el]M m[em]N n[en]O o[əu]P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]V v [vi:] W w [′dʌblju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed]。
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busy [i]
bury[e]
minute[i]
重读闭音节
[?]
cup lunch bus hub
[u]
put pull push full bullet
非重读音节
[?]
until supply unless industry
在开音节中，在辅音字母l,r,j后
[u:]
blue rule ruler June July rude
读音
例词
(e)s
清辅音后
／s／
desks makes lamps looks
浊辅音或元音后
／z／
pigs radios plays
／t／后
／ts／
students parents
／d／后
／dz／
reads beds
es
／?／／s／／z／
／d?／／t?／后
／iz／
washes boxes buses guesses taxes pages teaches houses
ere
[e?]
there where
here[i?]
ey
重读音节
[ei]
grey hey obey
key[i:]
非重读音节
[i]
monkey donkey
eigh
[ei]
weight eight eighty
i
ie
[i:]
piece thief field chief
diet[ai?]
quiet[ai?]
c
在 e, i, y前
／s／
centre city decide bicycle concert rice percent
在ia,ie,io 前
／?／
social especial ancient
在a,o,u,l 前在音节末
／k／
cave comfort color class cause capital cast
在u,ion前
／?／
pleasure usually occasion television
n
在其他字母前
／n／
corner nine nice line
在字母k,x,g前
／?／
anxiousthink thank finger bank
strange／n／
x
在其他字母前
／ks／
exceptexhibitionextract text
ed
清辅音后
／t／
washed walked asked missed jumped
浊辅音或元音后
／d／
recognized called answered played copied
／t／／d／后
／id／
wanted trusted landed needed
在元音字母前
／gz／
exam example exist exactly
辅音字母组合发音规则
辅音字母组合
位置
读音
例词
例外
Ch
／t?／
channel choose check chalk change
sandwich
／d?／
／k／
chemistry Christmas headache school
／?／
元音字母
位置
读音
例词
例外
a
重读开音节
[ei]
cake base escape plane
have[?]
vase [a:]
water[?:]
重读闭音节
[?]
fat trap flat exactly rapid dam
非重读音节
[?]
again camera vacation vegetable
[i:]
e
重读开音节
[i:]
be these she evil
重读闭音节
[e]
net press gently accept level
非重读音节
[?]
silence problem open children
[i]
effect select develop before
I(y)
重读开音节
[ai]
ripe alive wine arrive beside polite life smile surprise
oy
[?i]
toy boy joy joyful
oo
在其他字母前
[u:]
roof choose school shoot
wool[u]
foot[u]
在k，d 前
[u]
took look cook stood wood good
food[u:]
flood[?]
blood[?]
oor
[?:]
floor door
give[i]
live[i]
pyramid[i]
重读闭音节
[i]
quiz sick dish sing dig film miss winter picture difficlt
y在重读音节中
[ai]
cycle sky shy why
y在非重读音节中
[i]
city copy empty every healthy
ck
／k／
package pick quick back
kn
／n／
knife know knowledge knock
Hale Waihona Puke ng／?／something sing thing
wr
在其他字母前
／r／
wrong wretch wrap
wh
／w／
wheel wheat whisper whistle white why
are[a:]
augh
[?:]
taught caught daughter naughty
laugh[a:f]
ay
重读音节
[ei]
delay play say way today
says[e]
非重读音节
[i]
SundayMonday
e
ea
[i:]
repeat leaf lead peace disease cream
comrade village courage
在[w]之后
[?]
want wash what wander
sk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc
之前
[a:]
master ask task class glass father path after branch advance
特殊情况
[e]
any many anything anybody
非重读
[?]
surprise surround murmur
ir
重读
[?:]
thirsty dirty first girl
a
ai
重读音节
[ei]
tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain
said[e]
非重读音节
[i]
captain
[?]
certain
au
在字母o前
／h／
whole whose who whom
tion
在词尾
／??n／
education station direction situation
在字母s后
／t??n／
suggestion question
sion
／??n／
decision conclusion
单词附加词尾的读音规则
词尾
位置
元音字母及元音组合的发音规则
元音字母组合
位置
读音
例词
例外
ar
重读
[a:]
mark carve article party market March farm hard
在W后
[?:]
warm warn reward war
非重读
[?]
grammar
er
重读
[?:]
service certain serve
[?u]
hold fold told most almost both
非重读音节
[?]
official position society freedom
在下列单词中读
[u:]
move prove lose whose tomb shoe do remove
U
重读开音节
[ju:]
use duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday
[?u]
bowl sow window row owner low show throw grow
u
ure
重读音节
[u?]
sure surely
非重读音节
[?:]
pleasure
辅音字母发音规则
辅音字母
位置
读音
例词
例外
b
在m后或在t之前
不发音
tomb climb doubt
其他情况
／b／
bed bob big
非重读
[?]
worker farmer teacher
or
重读
[?:]
form important corner horse