写作：形式主语从句是雅思写作中非常常用的一种句型
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
形式主语从句是雅思写作中非常常用的一种句型。我们先来看一下它是如何构成的。(That + 一个完整的句子可做主语)。比如说：(That education is important) is clear.这就是主语从句的基本形式。但如果句子要是这样，主语过长。所以，我们习惯于用it来代替原来的主语。而把原来的主语放在句子的最后。这句话可改为：It is clear that education is important.这就叫做形式主语从句。
以下的形式主语从句句型在雅思写作中都常常用到。希望大家能认真掌握，灵活使用。
1 It is often the case that
2 It’s a fact that
3 It seems that
4 It’s said that
5 It’s reported that
6 It’s believed that
7 It’s universally accepted that
8 It’s announced that
9 It’s estimated that
10 It must be admitted that
11 It’s obvious that
12 It must be stressed out that
13 It is widely-accepted that
14 It cannot be denied that
15 It can be foreseen that
16 It’s as clear as crystal that
17 It goes without saying that
18 It is acknowledged that
19 It is well-known that
20 It is estimated that
1．句子成分残缺不全
We always working till late at night before taking exams.（误）
We are always working /We always work till late at night before taking exams（正）We should read books may be useful to us. （误）
We should read books which may be useful to us. （正）
2．句子成分多余
This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. （误）
One test ends, but another is waiting for you. （正）
The driver of the red car was died on the spot. （误）
The driver of the red car died on the spot. （正）
3．主谓不一致
Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. （误）
Some think that reading should be selective. （正）
My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. （误）
My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. （正）
4．动词时态、语态的误用
I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. （误）
I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. （正）We have little time to read some books which we interest. （误）
We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. （正）
I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. （误）
I have been studying in the college for two years（正）
5．词类混淆
It is my point that reading must be selectively. （误）
In my opinion, reading must be selective. （正）
Honest is so important for everyperson. （误）
Honesty is so important for everyone. （正）
The old man was hit by a car when he across the street. （误）
The old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street. （正）
一，现象解释型模板 ( 括号内为备选模板句型)
1．__________has become a common part of people’s life.
(空格内概括最近总体现象)
（We have witnessed ______________）
（________has been brought into focus）
2. And _____has always aroused the greatest concern.
（填题目要求讨论的具体现象）
（According to _______, ___________.
空格一据题目提示填the chart, the report 等，空格二填现象的具体表现一)
3. What impresses us most is_____________. （现象的具体表现）（And / in addition______. 现象的具体表现二）
4. The reasons _____________are varied. (过渡句，填现象或其结果，为下文分析原因作铺垫) ( Many reasons contribute to ________. )
5. Among the various reasons, ____plays an important part.（原因一）
6. That is to say,___________. （具体说明原因一）
7. What is more, ___________, （原因二）
8. For examples,____________. （举例说明原因二）
或：
(To begin with, ——）（原因一）
（moreover,_______） (原因二)
（In addition ，_____）（原因三）
(As a result, _____) (原因导致的结果)
9. When talking about __________, _____________.
（空格一填作者要讨论的现象，空格二填作者的看法）
（As to me, ________）
10. On the one hand / First of all, _________.（支持看法的理由一）
11. On the other hand, / Besides, / Furthermore, _______. （支持看法的理由二）
12. In brief,/ To conclude, / In a word,_______.（总结）