人教版八年级下册英语全册短语归纳
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(最新最全)
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待 12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14.in time及时15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事 8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 e sth to do sth用某物去做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
人教版八年级英语下Unit1-5重点短语归纳
八年级下Unit1-5重点短语及句型集锦Unit 1短语：1. A be different from B,A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere are differences betweenA and B)2.agree with sb.同意某人(的意见)3.Are you kidding?你在骗我吗4.as a reporter作为一名记者5.at the weekends在周末6.be able to 能，会7.be fun to watch 看起来有趣8.be in college 在上大学9.be in different shapes形状不同10.besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括）e true 实现，成为现实puter programmer 电脑程序员13.fall in love with… 爱上……14.feel lonely感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）15.fewer people更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）16.fly to 飞往17.free time 空闲时间18.get bored 变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等）19.go skating去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等）20.help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事21.help sb with sth/help sb do sth帮助某人做某事22.high school 高中23.hundreds of +复数,数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）24.I don’t agree. = I disagree. 我不同意25.in 100 years 一百年后26.in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）27.in the future在将来/在未来28.job interview 工作面试29.keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪30.less free time更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）31.live alone单独居住feel lonely感到孤独32.live to (be) … years old 活到……岁33.look smart显得精神/看起来聪明34.lots of/a lot of许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）35.no longer=not… any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）36.no more=not …anymore 不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）37.on a piece of paper在一张纸上（注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）38.on vacation 度假39.one’s own … 某人自己的……40.over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地41.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事42.space station 太空站43.study at home on computers在家通过电脑学习44.talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到45.talk to/with 和……交谈46.the same as和……相同47.try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事48.twenty years from now 今后20年49.wake up 醒来wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”句型：1.What do you think life will be like in 1000 years?2.There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.3.Will kids go to school? No, they won’t/Yes, they will。
人教版八年级英语下册短语和句子汇总
20. do sth. wrong 做错某事做错某事21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事22. be angry with 生……的气的气 23. fail the test 考试不及格试不及格 24. get on well/badly with 和……相处得好（差）相处得好（差） 25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架与某人打架 26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事抽空去做某事 27. not…until 直到……才…… 28. as… as possible 尽可能…… 29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨抱怨，埋怨抱怨，埋怨 30. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）集会） 31. all kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的 32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较比较 33. on the one hand 一方面一方面 34. on the other hand 另一方面另一方面 35. by oneself = on one’s o wn 某人自己，独自地某人自己，独自地II. Sentences 1. --- What's wrong? --- My brother plays his CD too loud. 2. --- What should I do? --- Why don't you talk to him about it? 3. You should write him a letter. 4. --- Maybe he should say he's sorry. --- They shouldn't argue. Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? I. Useful expressions 1. in front of 在……（范围之外）的前面（范围之外）的前面 in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面（范围之内）的前面2. barber shop 理发店理发店理发店3. get out of 到……外，离开外，离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警报警6. take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）起飞；脱（衣帽）7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆航空博物馆9. take photos 照相照相照相 10. a police officer 警官警官 11. run away 跑开，逃跑跑开，逃跑 12. walk around 四处走走四处走走 13. think about 考虑，思考，回想考虑，思考，回想 14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场北京国际机场 15. at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所在医务室，在诊所在医务室，在诊所 16. in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院在医院，在住院 17. in history 在历史上在历史上 18. the city of ……城，……市 19. hear about/of 听说，得知听说，得知听说，得知 20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事叫某人（不要）做某事 21. in silence 沉默不语沉默不语 22. take place 发生发生23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）世贸中心（美国） 24. in space 在太空在太空在太空 25. a national hero 民族英雄民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world 全世界全世界II. Sentences 1.----What are you doing when the UFOarrived? ---- Well, I was standing in front of the library. 2.----What was he doing when the UFOarrived? ---- He was sleeping late when it arrived. 3. ----W hat were you doing at nine o’clock last S What were you doing at nine o’clock last S unday morning? ---- I was sleeping. How about you? ----I was doing my homework. --------You’re kidding!You’re kidding!。
人教版英语八年级下册全册短语总结
八年级下册英语基础知识归纳（一）Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多too much2. 躺下lie down3. 量体温take one’s temperature4. 看牙医see a dentist5. 做个X光检查get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药put some medicine on…7. 发烧have a fever 8. 整个周末all weekend 9. 玩电脑游戏play computer games10. 下车get off 11. 看医生go to a doctor 12. 送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13. 到达get to 14. 立刻; 马上right away 15. 休息take breaks/take a break16. 等待wait for 17. 多亏；由于thanks to 18. 没多想without thinking twice19. 及时in time 20. 考虑think about 21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒fall down 23. 踢足球play soccer 24. 患有心脏病have a heart problem25. 几个;少数a few 26. 造成麻烦get into trouble 27. 做正确的事do the right things28. 进来come in 29. 对…感兴趣be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于be used to 32. 冒险take risks/ take a risk 33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.34. 因为because of 35. 失去生命lose one’s life 36. 用完; 耗尽run out (of)37. 切除cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of 39. 做决定make adecision/decisions40. 放弃give up 41. 掌管; 管理be in control of 42. 去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1. 需要去做某事need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3. 询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事agree to do. sth.6. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事want to do sth. 8. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth. 10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth. 12. 好像做某事seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事keep on doing sth. 14. 介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分发give out2. 打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4. 建起;设立set up5. 赠送;捐赠give away6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to7. 推迟put off 8. 想出come up with 9. 影响; 有作用make a difference10. 张贴put up 11. 打电话给call up 12. 帮助…….摆脱困难help out13. 实现come true 14. 照顾; 照看care for 15. 参加选拔try out for16. 修理fix up 17. 用光run out of 18. 与……相像take after 19. 与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事used to do sth.4. 决定做某事decide to do sth.5. 有……感觉get a feeling of…6. 对……产生影响make a difference to7. 自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth. 8. 放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth.9 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具do the dishes2. 扫地sweep the floor3. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish4. 整理床铺make the bed5. 叠衣服fold the clothes6. 打扫起居室clean the living room5. 搭车get a ride6. 去看电影go to the movies7. 出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8. 至少at least 9. 在外待得晚stay out late 10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)11. 扔下throw down 12. 随时any minute now 13.一直;频繁;反复all the time14. 过来come over 15. 一……就…… as soon as 16. 带狗去遛遛take the dog fora walk17.惊讶地in surprise 18. 和……一样as… as 19. 在….上花费(时间或金钱)spend… on20. 为了in order to 21. 依赖; 信赖depend on 22. 向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23. 照顾;照看look after 24. 照顾take care of 25. 结果as a result26. 进入get into 27. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1. 做完某事finishing doing sth.2. 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5. 介意做某事mind doing sth.6. 花费……做某事spend… in doing sth.7. 学会做某事learn to do sth. 8. 学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9. 越……., 就越……. the + 比较级, the + 比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1. 太多(不可数n.) too much2. 太多(可数名词n.) too many3. 得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4. 闲逛hang out with sb.5. 争吵get into a fight6. 早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7. 谈论talk about sth. 8. 擅长be good at (doing) sth. 9. 给某人打电话call sb. up10. 归还give back 11. 在电话中on the phone 12. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查look through13. 没问题no problem 14. 重要的事情a big deal 15. 生某人的气be angry with sb.16. 解决; 算出work out 17. 感到孤独feel lonely 18. 与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19. 下次next time 20. 今后;从今以后in future 21. 与某人交流communicate with sb.22. 交朋友make friends 23. 害怕……. be afraid of 24. 在……的前面in front of25. 做运动do sports 26. 不再…….not… any more 27. 与某人竞争compete with sb.28. 那么多so much/many 29. 上课have lessons 30. 去购物go shopping31. 删除; 删去cut out 32. 各种各样的all kinds of 33. 比较; 对比compare…with…34. 几个; 少数a few 35. 同意某人agree with sb. 36. 依………看in one’s opinion37. 调小turn down 38. 一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1. 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3. 发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6. 主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7. 介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth. 8. 直到…….才…….. not… until….9. 该做某事了。
新版人教版八年级下册英语1-8各单元重点短语总复习.doc
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever2. have a cough3. have a toothache4. talk too much5.drink enough water6. have a cold7. have a stomachache6.8. have a sore back9. have a sore throat 10. lie down and rest11. hot tea with honey 12. see a dentist13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot17. sound like 18. all weekend19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor21. go along 22. on the side of the road23. shout for help 24. without thinking twice25. get off 26. have a heart problem27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to29. in time 30. save a life31. get into trouble 32. right away33. because of 34. get out of35. hurt oneself 36. put a bandage on sth.37. fall down 38. feel sick39. have a nosebleed 40. cut his knee41. put her head back 42. have problems breathing43. mountain climbing 44. be used to doing sth.45. run out (of) 46. so that47. so. . . that 48. be in control of49. in a d iffic u lt situation 50. keep on doing sth.51. make a decision 52. take risks53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级下册英语——知识点语法归纳总结
人教版八年级下册英语——知识点语法归纳总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?1. 短语归纳①have a cold/ fever/ stomachache…感冒、发烧、胃疼……②lie down 躺下③too much 太多④get an X-ray 拍片⑤take one’s temperature量体温⑥sound like 听起来像……⑦take breaks (take a break) 休息⑧go to a doctor 看医生⑨get off 下车⑩on the side of…在……边上have a heart problem 患心脏病wait for 等待to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎意料? thanks to 多亏；由于in time 及时think about 考虑，认为right away 立刻，马上get into trouble 陷入麻烦fall down 摔倒a few 几个，一些21 have problems breathing 呼吸困难22 get sunburned 晒伤23 look up 查阅24 be interested in…对……感兴趣25 be used to doing…习惯于做某事26 take risks (take a risk) 冒险27 lose one’s life 丧生28 became of 因为29 run out (of) 用尽，耗尽30 be ready to do sth. 准备做某事31 cut off 切除32 climb down 爬下33 get out of 离开；从……出来34 tell of 讲述35 the importance of (doing sth.) （做某事的）重要性36 be in control of 掌管，管理37 make a decision 做决定38 keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事39 give up 放弃40 cut/ hurt oneself 使自己受伤2. 典句必背①What’s the matter?②I have a stomachache.③What should I do?④Should I take my temperature?⑤I think you should lie down and rest.⑥If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.⑦His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.3. 用法集萃(1) 当别人心情不好，身体不适或遇到麻烦时，我们可以用如下表达表示关心：What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?What’s wrong with …?What’s the trouble\problem with …?(2) 英语中常用have描述身体的不适，此时have意为“患有”，常用结构：①have a + 疾病例：have a cold 感冒；have a fever 发烧；have a cough 咳嗽②have a + 身体部位-ache例：have a headache 头痛；have a toothache 牙痛③have a sore + 身体部位例：have a sore throat 咽喉痛；have a sore back 背痛(3) lie down躺下；tell lies/a lie 说谎含义过去式过去分词躺；平躺lay lain位于撒谎；说谎lied lied(4) maybe & may be①maybe，“或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。
人教版八年级下册英语重点短语
人教版八年级下册英语重点短语Unit 11. in the future 在将来2. live to be … years old 活到……岁3. in 100 years 一百年后4. free time 空闲时间5. talk about 谈论,谈及,谈到6. high school 高中7. computer programmer 电脑程序员8. space station 太空站9. fall in love with… 爱上……10. go skating 去滑冰11. be able to 能,会12. on vacation 度假13. the World Cup 世界杯14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪15. job interview 工作面试16. fly to 飞往17. come true 实现,成为现实18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的……20. science fiction movies 科幻影片21. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事22. hundreds of 数百,成百上千的23. the same as 和……相同24. wake up 醒来；唤醒25. talk to/with 和……交谈26. try to do sth. 试图做某事,尽力做某事27. get bored 变得厌倦28. over and over again 一次又一次,再三地Unit 21.keep out 不准进,阻止进入2. 2. argue with sb. 和……争吵3. argue about sth. 为……争吵4. 3. out of style 过时的,不时髦的5.in style 流行的,时髦的6. 4. call sb up=ring =call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话7. 5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物8.bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样9. 6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票10.与ticket类似的名词有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等11.7. on the phone 在电话中,用电话12.8. pay for 付……的款13.9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作14.10. borrow …from 从……借进……15.11. lend…to 把……借出去给……16.12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要……17.13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动18.14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛19.15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给…… 20.类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等21.16. the same……as 和……一样的……22.17. tell sb not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事23.18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事24.19. find out 发现；查明；核实25.20. do sth. wrong 做错某事26.21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事27.22. be angry with 生……的气28.23. fail the test 考试不及格29.24. get on/along well/badly with 和……相处得好差 25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事27. not…until 直到……才……28. as… as possible 尽可能……29. complain about 抱怨,埋怨30. take part in = join in 参加某种活动/集会31. all kinds of 各种各样的32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较33. on the one hand 一方面34. on the other hand另一方面35. by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己,独自地Unit 31. in front of 在……范围之外的前面 in the front of 在……范围之内的前面2. barber shop 理发店3. get out of 到……外,离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警6. take off 飞机起飞；脱衣帽7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9. take photos 照相 10. a police officer 警官 11. run away跑开,逃跑 12. walk around 四处走走 13. think about 考虑,思考,回想 14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场15. at the doctor’s 在医务室,在诊所16. in the hospital 在医院,在住院 17. in history在历史上18. the city of ……城,……市19. hear about/of 听说,得知 20. ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事 21. in silence沉默不语 22. take place发生 23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心美国 24. in space 在太空 25. a national hero 民族英雄 26. all over the world = around the world 全世界Unit 41. soap opera 泡沫剧,电视连续剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at 生……的气4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会5. not… anmore 不再,再也不not… any moreno morenot… any longerno longer6. Young Lives 年轻的生命7. direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8. first of all 首先9. do a homework project 设计作业计划10. pass on 传递11. work on 从事,设计,演算,操作12. be supposed to do sth.被期望要求做……,应该做……13. be good at 擅长……14. do well in 在……方面表现得好15. report card 成绩单16. have a bad cold 患重感冒17. in good health 身体健康18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试19. have a big fight 大吵了一架20. in/at school 在学校,上学21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事22. get over 克服,恢复,原谅23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村24. sound like 听起来像25. the Peking University 北京大学26. the Ministry of Education 教育部27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28. China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区29. sea level 海平面30. the thin air 稀薄的空气31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符一致 agree on/about sth. 同意,赞成 32. both…and………和……都33. most of… 大多数……,大部分…… 34. open up 打开,展开,开发,揭露 35. a good start 一个良好的开端 36. care for照料,照顾,计较,关心 37. in danger 处于危险之中Unit 51. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴=have fun = enjoy oneself2. at the party 在晚会上3. end of year party 年终晚会4. take …away拿走,取走5. all the time=always 一直,始终,总是6. ID card 身份证7. the ol d people’s home 老年之家8. make money 赚钱9. round the world全世界,世界各地= all over the world10. go to college 上大学11. work hard 努力工作学习12. a professional athlete 职业运动员13. a dream job 理想的职业14. make a living 谋生15. play sports 进行体育运动= get/do exercise16. get injured 受伤17. in fact 事实上,实际上18. mobile phone 移动电话19. too much 太多20. laugh at嘲笑,因……而发笑Review of Units 1-51. watch out = be careful = look out = take care小心,当心,注意2. turn down 音量放小,光线调暗turn up 音量放大,光线调亮turn on 打开开关、按钮turn off 关开关、按钮3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth= want to do sth.4. the dinning room 餐厅5. make friends with 和……交朋友6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事7. make predictions 做预测8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth. 9. in order to 为了Unit 61. how long 多长,多久2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3. a pair of 一双,一副,一把,一条4. raise money for charity 为慈善机构募捐,筹钱5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时6. three and a half years 三年半= three years and a half7. thanks for 因……而表示感谢8. run out of 用完,用尽9. by the way 顺便说一下,顺便问一下10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格11. fly kites 放风筝12. a talent show 才艺表演13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事14. be interested in 对…感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝16. famous characters 着名人物17. think of 考虑,想起18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事21. the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics 22. far away 在远处Unit 71.turn up 音量放大,光线调亮 turn on 打开开关、按钮 turn off 关开关、按钮2. not at all 一点也不3. right away = in a minute 立刻,马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on 穿上动作6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事7. make posters 制作海报8. have a long telephone conversation煲电话粥9. wait in line 排队10. cut in line 插队11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围12. get mad 生气,感到恼火= get annoy= get angry 13. try not to do sth. 尽力不去做某事 14. seem like 看上去像…… 15. even if/though 尽管、即使 16. take care = be careful 小心 17. in public places 在公众场合18. in public 公开地,当众地 19. break the rule 不遵守规则 20. put out 熄灭 21. pick up 捡起、拾起Unit 81. photo album 相册2. leave school 毕业离校3. take care of = look after 照顾,照看4. too… to… 太……而不能……5. these days 目前,现在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. not … at all 根本不,一点也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分发,赠送 10. pay for 付……的款 11. rather than 而不是 12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as … as 与……一样…… 14. native speakers 说本族语的人 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 16. make progress 取得进步 17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会 18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣 = have fun doing sth.19. hear of 听说 20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣 21. make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 9 1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风8. on board 在船上9. take different routes 走不同的路线10. end up 结束11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家13. an exchange student 交换生14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员15. a tour guide 导游16. such as 例如17. listening skills 听力技能18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚19. take a holiday 度假20. three quarters 四分之三21. have problems in doing sth. 做某事很费劲22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天23. all year round 全年,一年到头24. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒Unit 101. small talk 闲聊2. look through 浏览,快速查看3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好5. feel like doing sth. 想要做……6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事7. come along 到达,出现,跟着来,赶快8. get along/ on 相处9. at least 至少。
人教版八年级下册英语短语归纳
人教版八年级下册英语短语归纳Unit 1 What's the matter?1. have a cold：感冒。
2. have a stomachache：胃痛；腹痛。
3. lie down：躺下。
4. take one's temperature：量体温。
5. have a fever：发烧。
6. take breaks (take a break)：休息。
7. get off：下车。
8. to one's surprise：使……惊讶的；出乎……意料。
9. right away：立即；马上。
10. get into：陷入；参与。
11. be used to：习惯于……；适应于……12. take risks (take a risk)：冒险。
13. run out (of)：用尽；耗尽。
14. cut off：切除。
15. get out of：离开；从……出来。
16. be in control of：掌管；管理。
17. give up：放弃。
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.1. clean up：打扫（或清除）干净。
2. cheer up：（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来。
3. give out：分发；散发。
4. volunteer to do sth.：自愿做某事。
5. come up with：想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）6. put off：推迟。
7. sign up： sign up for sth. 报名（参加课程）8. hand out：分发。
9. call up：打电话给（某人）；征召。
10. used to：曾经……；过去……11. care for：照顾；非常喜欢。
12. try out：参加……选拔；试用。
13. fix up：修理；装饰。
14. give away：赠送；捐赠。
15. take after：（外貌或行为）像。
人教版八年级英语下册全册知识点考点整理
八年级英语下册全册各单元知识点考点整理Unit 1 what's the matter?一、重点短语1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温5.put some medicine on......在....上敷药6.have a fever发烧7.take breaks/take a break休息8.without thinking twice没多想9.get off下车10.take sb to the hospital送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down摔倒20.put......on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in对.....感兴趣23.be used to习惯于....24.take risks/take a risk挑战25.lose one’s life失去生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.make a decision/decisions做决定31.be in control of掌管；管理32.give up放弃主要句型1.It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。
It’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总览
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总览Unit 1: Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation - 度假2. visit relatives - 拜访亲戚3. go hiking - 去徒步旅行4. go sightseeing - 去观光5. take photos - 拍照6. have a great time - 玩得开心7. try local food - 尝试当地食物8. relax on the beach - 在海滩上放松9. buy souvenirs - 购买纪念品Unit 2: How often do you exercise?1. do exercise - 锻炼身体2. go swimming - 去游泳3. play basketball - 打篮球4. ride a bike - 骑自行车5. take a walk - 散步6. play tennis - 打网球7. do yoga - 做瑜伽8. learn to dance - 学跳舞9. practice martial arts - 练武术Unit 3: What are you doing for vacation?1. be doing - 正在做某事2. go camping - 去露营3. stay at home - 呆在家里4. visit museums - 参观博物馆5. go to the movies - 去看电影6. go shopping - 去购物7. have a barbecue - 烧烤8. learn to cook - 研究烹饪9. volunteer work - 志愿者工作Unit 4: I used to be afraid of the dark.1. used to - 过去常常2. be afraid of - 害怕3. be interested in - 对...感兴趣4. be good at - 擅长5. dream about - 梦想6. look forward to - 期待7. be similar to - 类似于8. be different from - 不同于9. get along with - 与...相处Unit 5: What's the highest mountain in the world?1. the highest - 最高的2. the lowest - 最低的3. the longest - 最长的4. the most - 最多的5. the fewest - 最少的6. the best - 最好的7. the worst - 最差的8. the hottest - 最热的9. the coldest - 最冷的Unit 6: I'm more outgoing than my sister.1. more...than - 比...更2. less...than - 比...不那么3. as...as - 和...一样4. not as...as - 不如...那么5. the same as - 和...一样6. similar to - 和...相似7. different from - 与...不同8. better than - 比...更好9. worse than - 比...更差以上是人教版英语八年级下册的所有短语总览。
人教版八年级英语下册-短语汇总(全册)
八年级下学期短语汇总have相关短语：1.have a fever 1.发烧2.have a cough 2.咳嗽3.have a cold 3.受凉;感冒4.have a stomachache 4.胃疼5.have a toothache 5.牙疼6.have a headache 6.头疼7.have a sore throat7.喉咙痛8.have a sore back8.背疼9.have a sore neck9.脖子疼10.have a nosebleed10.流鼻血11.have an argument with sb.12.和某人吵架12.have a communication with sb12.与…交流13.have a fight with sb.13.与某人争斗14.have a yard sale14.进行庭院拍卖会15.have problems breathing15.呼吸困难16.have the biggest population16.有最多的人口17.have the smallest population17.有最少的人口18.have meaning to sb.18.对某人有意义19.have problems in doing sth.19.做某事有困难20.have been to20.去过某地(已回来)21.have gone to21.去了某地(没回来)22.have been in22.已在某地get相关短语：23.get an X-ray23.拍X光片24.get a ride24.搭车25.get enough sleep25.有足够的睡眠26.get it wet26.打湿27.get into a fight with sb.27.与某人争斗28.get on well with28.和睦相处29.get into trouble29.造成麻烦30.get out of30.从……出来31.get off31.下车take相关短语：32.take a ride32.兜风;乘船33.take a holiday33.去度假34.take a break34.休息一下35.take a hot shower35.洗热水澡36.take after36.与......相像37.take down37.拆除38.take one’s temperature38.量体温39.take sb.for a walk39.带某人去散步40.take risks40.冒险41.take it easy41.别急；慢慢来42.take out the rubbish42.倒垃圾be相关短语：43.be close to43.离……近44.be due to do sth44.预定做某事45.be due for sth45.预定某事46.be married=get married46.结婚；已婚的47.be under too much pressure47.太多的压力下48.be oneself48.做自己49.be similar to49.与……相似50.be in control of50.掌管;管理51.be worried about51.担心52.be free to do sth52.有空做某事53.be afraid to do sth53.害怕做某事(恐惧)54.be afraid of doing sth54.害怕做某事（不愿发生）55.be helpful to do sth55.做…有帮助56.(be)in one's new clothes56.穿着新衣服57.be moved by57.被感动58.be killed58.被杀害59.be due in two weeks59.两周之后到期60.be lost=got lost=become lost60.迷路61.be far from61.离……远62.be back home=return home62.回家;返回家63.be caught in the rain63.被阻于雨64.be completely shocked64.被彻底震惊65.be in the area65.在这个地区66.be back from shopping66.购物回来67.be used to doing sth.67.习惯做某事make相关短语：68.make a decision68.做出决定69.make a plan to do sth.69.制定计划(做某事)70.make a difference70.有影响71.make a cup of tea71.沏杯茶72.make a plan72.制订计划73.make rapid progress73.取得快速的进步74.make one's dream come true74.实现某人的梦想75.make72changes75.做出72种变化76.make sure76.确信;确认77.make sb.angry77.使某人生气78.make the bed78.整理床铺79.make one’s way to somewhere79.在某人去某=on one’s way to somewhere地的路上go相关短语：80.go to a doctor80.看医生81.go along81.沿着……走82.go out for dinner82.出去吃晚饭83.go to the movies83.去看电影84.go off84.(闹钟)发出响声look相关短语：85.look through85.浏览86.look over86.仔细检查in相关短语：87.in time87.及时88.in need88.在需要中89.in surprise89.吃惊地90.in joy90.高兴地91.in silence91.沉默;无声92.in future92.今后93.in need of93.需要…;缺少94.in Southeast Asia94.在东南亚95.in senior high school95.在高级中学96.in order to=so as to96.为了…;以便97.in close to3years97.在将近三年里98.in the first paragraph98.在第一段99.in a mess99.一团糟100.in order to do sth100.为了做……101.in times of difficulty101.面对困难的时候102.in one's opinion102.依……看103.in the dark103.在黑暗中104.in a difficult situation104.在困境屮105.cut in105.插嘴、打断106.take in106.吸入；吞人107.fall in trouble107.遇到麻烦108.fall in love with sb.108.爱上某人109.in the face of difficulties109.面对困难110.ask in surprise110.惊讶地问111.progress in such a rapid way111.快速地进步112.live in her hometown112.居住在她的家乡with相关短语：113.do with=deal with113.对付…;处理114.part with sth.114.舍弃某物115.part with sb115.与某人分开116.be busy with sth.116.忙于某事117.help out with sth.117.帮助解决困难e up with118.想出；提出119.help out with a few things119.帮助做些事情pete with sb.120.与某人竞争pare…with121.与……做比较municate with sb.122.与…交流123.argue with sb.123.和某人吵架124.fight with sb.124.与某人争斗125.fight about sth with sb125.为某事与某人争吵126.agree with one's advice126.赞同某人的建议127.provide sb with sth127.为某人提供某物of相关短语：128.a number of128.许多；大量…129.the number of129.…的数量130.the place of the accident130.事故发生地131.thousands of131.数以千计的132.a couple of times=several times132.几次;两三次133.be the home of133.是…的发源地lions of134.数以百万计的135.the rest of…135.其余的…136.at the time of the rainstorm136.在下暴雨的时候137.the idea of fairness137.公平意识138.neither of us138.我们两个都不139.the look of joy139.快乐的表情140.talk of sth140.谈到…141.die of illness=die from illness141.死于疾病142.hear of=hear about142.听说…143.die of/from…143.死于……144.an island full of treasures144.一个满是财富的岛屿145.one of the most successful musicians145.最成功的音乐人之一on相关短语：146.work on146.从事147.depend on147.依赖;依靠148.base…on148.以…为根据149.on land149.在陆地上150.on the radio150.通过广播151.on the sand151.在沙滩上152.on the island152.在岛上153.sth look good on sb153.某人穿着…看着好154.on the side of the road154.在马路边155.put some medicine on sth.155.在……上面敷药156.on our last school trip156.在上次我们学校之旅157.stand on two legs157.双腿站立158.do some research on158.做些有关…的研究159.cheer somebody on159.给某人加油160.on the one hand...on the other hand160.一方面…,另一方面…put相关短语：161.put down161.放下162.put away162.放起来163.put up a tent163.搭一个帐篷die相关短语：164.die down164.逐渐变弱165.die away165.消失cut相关短语：166.cut off166.切掉167.so far167.到目前为止168.so that168.以便doing相关短语：169.instead of doing sth169.代替做某事170.keep(on)doing sth170.坚持做某事171.put off doing sth171.推迟做某事172.mind doing sth.172.介意做某事173.keep on doing sth.173.坚持做某事174.practice doing sth174.练习做某事175.finish doing sth.175.完成做某事176.work on doing sth176.从事做某事177.protect sb from doing177.保护某人免遭178.do one’s part in(doing)sth.178.做某人分内的事179.find sb.doing sth.179.发现某人正做某事180.can't help doing sth180.情不自禁做某事181.continue to do=continue doing sth181.继续做某事to相关短语：e sth to do sth182.用某物来做某事183.allow sb.to do sth.183.允许某人做某事184.offer sb.sth.=offer sth to sb184.主动给某人提供某物185.volunteer to do sth.185.自愿做某事186.expect sb.to do sth186.期待某人做某事ed to do sth.187.过去常做某事188.can't wait to do sth188.迫不及待地要做某事189.leave sb to do sth189.留下某人做某事190.lead sb.to do sth190.领某人去做某事191.feel free to do sth191.随意地做某事192.refuse to do sth.192.拒绝做某事193.offer to do sth.193.主动提出做某事194.hate to do sth.194.讨厌做某事195.lend sb.sth.=lend sth to sb195.把某物借给某人196.learn how to do sth196.学着如何做某事197.belong to197.属于198.lead to198.导致199.thanks to199.多亏了200.according to200.根据…;依据201.to one’s surprise201.使.......惊讶的202.to be honest=to tell the truth202.说实话203.give sth back to203.把某物归还给204.grow up into=grow up to be204.成长为…205.explain sth.to sb.=explain to sb.sth.205.向某人解释某事206.hand sth to sb=hand sb sth206.把某物递给某人207.tell sb.to say sorry207.要求某人道歉208.write to sb=write sb.a letter208.给某人写信209.It takes sb.some time to do209.做某事花某人多少时间210.encourage sb to do sth210.鼓励某人去做某事for相关短语：211.for the last thirteen years211.在过去的十三年212.as for212.至于;关于213.care for213.关心;照顾214.search for214.寻找…搜寻…215.work for215.为…工作216.send for sb.216.派人去请某人217.prepare...for217.为……做准备218.for the first time218.第一次219.for a couple of months219.几个月220.shout for help220.大声呼救221.for example221.比如；例如222.provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth222.为某人提供某物from相关短语：223.across from=opposite223.在…对面224.hear from224.收到…来信225.die of/from…225.死于……226.borrow sth from sb=borrow sb.sth.226.从某人那里up相关短语：227.hurry up227.快点228.call up228.打电话;召集229.set up229.建立230.cheer up230.(使)振奋231.put up231.建造;张贴232.clean up232.打扫233.fix up233.修理;解决234.give up doing sth.234.放弃做某事235.call sb.up=call sb.235.给某人打电话236.pick up236.接电话;开车接237.live up to=live to be(years)237.活到……岁238.wake up238.醒来239.grow up239.长大out相关短语：240.check out240.检查;核实241.clear out241.把清理出去e out242.出现；出版243.die out243.灭绝244.cut out244.删除245.work out fine245.产生良好效果246.try out246.试用;试行247.run out(of)247.用完;用尽248.point out248.指出249.work out249.解决；算出250.stay out late250.在外很晚one’s相关短语：251.risk one's life251.冒着生命危险252.achieve one's dream252.实现某人的梦想253.fold one’s clothes253.叠衣服254.can’t believe one's eyes254.不能相信自己的眼A,an相关短语：255.a good way of doing sth255.做某事的好方法256.a good way to solve one's problem256.解决问题的好方法257.a waste of…257.对…的浪费258.a big deal258.重要的事259.a little bit silly259.有点蠢260.an amusement park260.一个游乐场261.an English-speaking country261.说英语的国家262.an excellent place to try new food262.一个尝新食物的好地方263.read a newspaper263.读报纸264.save a life264.挽救生命265.once or twice a year265.一年一到两次266.see a dentist266.看牙医267.once upon a time/a long time ago267.从前；很久以前the相关短语：268.stay the same268.保持不变269.during the daytime269.在白天270.sweep the floor270.扫地271.clean the living room271.打扫客厅272.along the way272.沿途273.the Palace Museum273.故宫274.the second longest river274.第二长河流275.the tea art performance(s)275.茶艺表演as相关短语：276.regard…as=consider…as276.把…看作…277.as you can see277.像你看到的那样278.as far as I know278.据我所知279.as a result279.因此280.the minute=as soon as280.一……就……all相关短语：281.all the time281.一直;频繁282.all of a sudden282.突然283.all year round283.一年四季at相关短语：284.at the age of284.在....岁时285.at birth285.出生时286.at primary school286.在小学287.at other times287.平时其它时候288.at first288.首先;最初289.at the end of289.在…结束时fall相关短语：290.fall down290.摔倒291.fall asleep291.进人梦乡do相关短语：292.do chores292.做杂务293.do the dishes=wash the dishes293.洗餐具by相关短语：294.by the side of the road294.在路边295.by the way295.顺便说一声296.by the end of296.在…结束之前297.be moved by297.被……感动give相关短语：298.give up doing sth298.放弃做某事299.give me a ride to town299.开车送我到镇上300.give up doing sth300.放弃做某事301.give out=hand out301.分发302.give away302.赠送;捐赠303.give sb.a call303.给某人打电话304.give sb.a lot of pressure304.给某人很多压力305.give sb pressure305.给某人施压day相关短语：306.the other day306.几天前307.Clean-Up Day307.清洁308.day after day and year after year308.日复一日年复一年no相关短语：309.no problem309.没问题310.no more(句中)=not any more(句尾)310.不再;不复311.no longer(句中)=not any longer(句尾)311.不再;不复oneself相关短语：312.hurt oneself312.受伤313.challenge oneself313.挑战自我back相关短语：314.bring back314.带回…315.bring back sweet memories315.带回甜蜜的回忆into相关短语：316.turn...into316.变成；译成317.grow up into=grow up to be317..成长为…318.walk into sb.and fall over318.走路撞上某人并跌倒其他短语：319.without thinking twice319.没有多想e home from school320.放学回家321.develop children’s independence321.培养成孩子的独立性322.each other=one another322.彼此；互相323.over the years=for the past few years323.在过去几年时间里324.throw down my bag324.扔下我的书包325.spend time alone325.独自消磨时光326.break…apart326.使……分离327.whether…or327.无论……还是……328.so far=by now=up to now328.至今;迄今为止329.bring...together329.使……靠拢330.ever since then330.自那以来331.more recently331.最近地332.long before332.很久以前333.before long333.不久以后334.leave..behind334.遗留。
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结Unit 1❋Section A❋1.have a cold / XXX /heart problem感冒/发烧/流鼻血/胃痛/背疼/嗓子疼/有心脏病2.take breaks / take a break休息3.right away立即；马上4.lie down躺下5.get into陷入；参与6.get off下车7.take one’s temperature量体温8.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料9.think twice再三考虑10.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药11.get an X-ray做X光搜检12.in the same way以相同的方式13.agree to do XXX同意做某事14.XXX to多亏；由于15.in time实时16.fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌❋Section B❋1.be used to (doing) sth.气于(做)某事；顺应于(做)某事2.take risks / take a risk冒险3.run out (of sth.)用完(某物)4.cut off切除5.give up放弃6.get out of分开；从……出来7.be in control of掌管；管理8.rest for a few days苏息几天9.get XXX晒伤10.get hit on the head头部遭到撞击111.have problems breathing呼吸困难12.get hit XXX被球击中13.XXX落空生命14.between a rock and a hard place左右为难；进退两难15.make a XXX做决定16.save one’s life救某人的命Unit 2❋Section A❋1.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净2.cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out分发；散发4.put off推延e up with想出；提出(主见、打算、回覆等)6.hand out分发7.care for照顾；非常喜欢8.call up打电话给(某人)；征召ed to曾经……；过去……10.try out参加……选拔；试用11.help out (帮助……)分担工作；解决难题12.look ofjoy on one’s face某人脸上喜悦的表情13.at the age of ...在……岁时14.go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行15.by oneself独自；单独16.give up放弃17.a dream come true梦想成为现实；梦想成真18.XXX.自愿做某事19.at the same time同时2❋Section B❋1.give away赠送；捐赠2.take after (外貌或行为)像3.make a difference (to)(对……)影响；有感化4.fix up修理；装饰5.be similar to与……相像的、相似的6.XXX接德律风7.at once立即；立时8.set up建起；设立9.XXX改动我的糊口10.disabled people残疾人11.be strong in强项是……12.do XXX做志愿工作Unit 3❋Section A❋1.take out the rubbish倒渣滓2.all the time频仍；重复at least最少3.XXX……就……4.do XXX洗濯餐具5.sweep the floor扫地6.get a ride搭便车7.fold one’XXX叠衣服8.make one’s bed铺床9.throw down扔下10.clean the living room打扫客厅11.go out for XXX外出就餐12.stay out XXX在外呆到很晚13.in surprise诧异地14.do chores做家务15.have XXX举行一场篮球赛316.help out with sth.帮助做某事17.watch this show看这个表演18.take the dog for a walk遛狗19.pass me the salt把盐递给我20.lend me some money借给我一些钱❋Section B❋1.in order to目的是；为了2.as a result成效3.depend on依靠；信赖4.fall ill抱病5.take care of照顾；处理6.XXX a party约请我的同伙来插手集会7.a waste of time浪费时间8.spend ... on ...在……上花……(工夫、款项)9.get good grades获得好成就10.et into a good university进入一所好大学11.XXX.给某人提供某物12.mind XXX.XXX做某事13.develop one’s XXX造就或人的自力性14.XXX them how to look after XXX教他们若何照应本人15.understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念16.learn to be independent学会自力Unit 4❋Section A❋1.XXX快速检察；欣赏2.big XXX紧张的事3.work out成功地发展；解决4.get on with和睦相处；关系良好45.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事6.after-school classes课外班7.get into a fight参与/卷入打架中8.have a fight with ...与……打斗9.XXX归还某物10.be angry with sb.生或人的气11.refuse to do XXX.拒绝做某事12.offer to do XXX发起或自动提出做某事13.mind XXX.XXX或人做某事14.XXX和某人交流15.copy one’XXX抄或人的功课16.be afraid of ...害怕……17.speak in front of people在众人面前发言❋Section B❋1.cut out删除；删去pare ... with比较；对比3.XXX……看4.XXX ...和……合作5.exam skills考试技能6.get into a good high school一所好高中7.have a quick XXX迅速地吃晚饭8.push sb. so hard把某人逼得太紧9.cause a lot of stress造成许多压力10.give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力11.XXX after-school activities参加课外活动12.from a young age从很小的年岁起5Unit 5❋Section A❋1.go off (闹钟)收回响声2.wake up醒来3.pick up (= pick up the phone)接电话4.at first起初；起先5.have a look看一看6.fall asleep进入梦境；睡着7.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失8.miss the bus误了大众汽车9.wait for the bus等公共汽车10.walk home步行回家11.in a mess一团糟12.take a hot shower洗热水澡13.XXX使人与人之间的干系更密切14.beat heavily against the windows强烈地敲打在窗户上15.play a card game玩纸牌游戏16.leave the house分开家17.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净18.turn on the radio打开收音机19.take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处20.You’re kidding!你在恶作剧！❋Section B❋1.make one’sway前去；辛苦地进步2.in silence沉默；无声3.point out指出4.XXX down撤除；往下拽；记实5.by the side of the road在马路边6.walk by走过；路过7.in history史上8.hear XXX听到这个消息69.for example例如10.tell XXX说真话11.the rest of ...残剩的……12.XXX.记得做了某事13.look out of the window看窗外14.have trouble (in) XXX.做某事有困难15.XXX XXX插手钢琴竞赛Unit 6❋Section A❋1.a little bit有点儿；稍微2.turn ... into变成3.instead of代替；反而4.get married结婚5.once upon a time早年6.fall in love with爱上……；喜爱上……7.work on处置(某事情)；努力于8.XXX……就……9.XXX继续移山10.XXX拿走11.try to do sth.设法做某事12.a good way to solve his problem办理他的题目标一个好举措13.agree with赞成；附和14.for example例如15.build a road修一条路16.give up放弃17.be able to do sth.能够做某事18.for the first time初次；第一次19.main character主要角色20.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上21.look like看起来像722.think of以为；想起23.fight bad people与坏人作斗争e out出来；出书25.XXX ...对……变得感乐趣26.help the weak帮助弱者27.one of the most popular stories最受欢送的故事之一28.all over the world全天下29.be new to ...初见的；不熟悉的❋Section B❋1.live near a forest住在森林附近2.the whole family全家3.wake up醒来4.make a plan制定打算5.in the moonlight在月光下6.along the way沿着这条路7.go out外出(娱乐)8.get lost迷路9.XXX赏月10.on the ground在地上11.find out查明；弄清12.never mind (用于安慰)没关系13.lead sb. to ...率领或人去……14.made of由……制成的15.change his plan改变他的计划8Unit 7❋Section A❋1.feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)2.as far as I know就我所知3.take in吸入；吞入(体内)4.in the face of面对(问题、困难等)5.even though / even if纵然；固然6.the XXX Ocean太平洋7.XXX meters平方米8.salt lakes咸水湖9.XXX最多的人口10.risk one’slife冒着生命风险11.one of the main reasons首要缘故原由之一12.challenge oneself挑战自我13.XXX’s dream完成或人的XXX14.the forces of nature大自然的力量❋Section B❋1.at XXX出身时2.die from死于3.walk into走路时撞着4.up to抵达(某数目、水平等)；最多有；未几于5.with XXX兴奋地6.prepare ... for ...为……准备……7.or so约莫8.fall over绊倒9.take care of照顾；处理10.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上11.cut down砍倒12.do research做研究13.a symbol of China中国的意味14.send ... to ...派……到……915.stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾16.in XXX处于风险当中17.protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害18.be special to ...对……很紧张19.XXX.花费……做某事Unit 8❋Section A❋1.full of满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的2.hurry up从速；仓卒(做某事)3.science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)4.grow up长大；成熟；成长5.put down放下6.at least最少7.XXX丧生8.write a book report写读书报告9.wait for期待；等待10.build a house盖房子11.arrive on this island到达这个岛上12.cut down trees砍伐树木13.give up摒弃14.the marks of ...……的迹象15.not long after that那之后不久16.try to do sth.试图做某事17.one ... the other ...一个……，另外一个……18.a piece of land一块地19.be interested in ...对……感兴趣20.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事❋Section B❋1.ever since自从12.one another互相ed to do sth.曩昔经常做某事4.XXX因某事和某人争辩5.XXX逐渐意识到6.XXX属于7.country music乡村音乐8.such as例如；像……这样9.do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究10.one of the most XXX美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一11.sing live现场演唱12.the number of ...……的数目13.introduce ... to ...把……介绍给……14.at the end of ...在……结尾；在……末端15.XXX ... XXX插手……俱乐部16.take French classes上法语课17.bring sb. back to ...把某人带回到……Unit 9❋Section A❋1.XXX2.water park水上公园3.tea art茶艺4.amusement park游乐场5.lead to导致6.a couple of两个；一对；几个7.take the XXX乘地铁8.XXX在山里宿营9.put up a XXX搭一顶帐篷1110.in such a rapid way以如此快速的方式11.in the XXX将来12.go skating去溜冰13.XXX’t XXX不敢信赖我的眼睛14.different kinds of不同种类的15.XXX鼓励某人做某事16.XXX收集茶具❋Section B❋1.thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的2.XXX度假3.on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……4.an English-XXX一个讲英语的国家5.whether ... or ...不管……还是……6.during XXX白天期间7.all year round整年8.close to接近Unit 10❋Section A❋1.yard sale庭院拍卖会2.XXX有点儿3.XXX唤起甜蜜的回忆4.give away赠送；捐赠5.people in need需要帮助的人6.XXX老虎7.soft toy软体玩具；布绒玩具8.a couple of两个；一对；几个9.give up放弃10.no longer不再；不复11.for a while一会儿12.clear out清理；丢掉1213.XXX out察看；观察14.for example例如15.board game棋类游戏16.at first起初；起先17.grow up长大；成熟；成长18.as for至于；关于19.bread maker面包机20.junior high school低级中学21.part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)22.to XXX说实在23.one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一❋Section B❋1.XXX2.search for work找事情3.at least最少；很多于；最少lions of大量5.in order to目标是；为了6.for the last ... years在过去的……年里7.It’s a shame.很遗憾。
人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理
人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1W hat’s the matter?一．重点短语归纳1.foot---feet脚tooth---teeth牙齿2.have a cold感冒3.have a stomachache胃疼4.have a sore back背疼5.have a sore throat喉咙疼6.have a fever发烧7.lie down and(have a)rest躺下休息have a rest休息8.hot tea with honey加蜜的热茶9.see a dentist看牙医see a doctor看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of ,a lot of,许多。
大量a lota lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。
：There are lots of（a lot of）books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；Thanks a lot.12.have a toothache牙疼13.That’s a good idea好主意14.go to bed去睡觉go to bed early早上床睡觉15.feel well感到好 feel ill感到不舒服I don’t feel well=I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.16.start doing/to do sth开始做某事to do是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情doing是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。
17.two days ago两天前18.get some rest多休息,休息一会儿19.I think so我认为是这样20.be thirsty口渴21.be hungry饥饿22.be stressed out紧张23.listen to music听音乐24.healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26.need to do sth需要做某事I have a toothache.I need to see a dentist.我牙痛,我需要去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean.我们需要保持教室的干净.27.too much+不可数名词太多的…much too+形/副实在太…极其，非常too many+可数名词复数太多的…28.be good for sth./doing sth.对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad for sth./doing sth.对什么有害be good to对…好be good at=do well in在……方面好，擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法1.be good for对......有益Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。
人教版八年级英语下册单词,短语,句型和语法总结
Unit1 What’s the matter?【重点单词】matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤，千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’ s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级英语下册1-5单元知识点归纳
Unit1What’sthematter?一、短语归纳1.haveacold感冒2.haveastomachache胃痛3.haveafever发烧4.haveacough咳嗽5.haveatoothache牙痛6.haveaheadache头痛7.haveasoreback背痛=haveabackache8.haveasorethroat喉咙痛9.talktoomuch说得太多10.seeadentist看牙医11.gotoadoctor看医生12.getanX-ray拍X光13.liedown躺下14.liedownandrest躺下休息15.havearest休息16.takeabreak休息=takebreaks17.takeyourtemperature量你的体温18.hurtherself伤到她自己19.cutmyself切到我自己20.cutoff切除cutdown砍到cutup切断cutout删除21.getoff下车22.makeadecision做决定23.tomysurprise令我惊讶的是24.ontheweekend在周末=onweekends25.inthesameway以相同的方式26.withoutthinkingtwice毫不犹豫27.thanksto多亏thanksfor因⋯而感谢（+名词/动词ing）28.intime及时ontime按时29.savealife挽救生命30.getintotrouble陷入麻烦31.rightaway马上32.falldown跌倒33.waitfor等待34.beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣35.giveup放弃二、用法集萃1.询问有什么病或有什么麻烦：What’sthematter(withsb.)?2.疾病的表达：have/hasa+疾病名称3.太多：toomuch+不可数名词；toomany+可数名词复数形式太：muchtoo+形容词4. enough足够的：①形容词+enough②enough+名词③itisenough+todosth.5. lie躺下过去式：lay现在分词：lying6.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事（看见动作的全过程）7.expecttodosth.期望做某事8.needtodosth.需要做某事9.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事10.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事11.asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事12.wanttodosth.想要做某事13.agreetodosth同.意做某事disagreetodosth.不同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意见14.trouble问题；麻烦havetrouble/problemdoingsth.做某事有困难15.介词+doing常见的介词有：at;for;with;without;inabout16.be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事17.keepondoingsth.继续做某事18.minddoingtsh.介意做某事19.反身代词：myself我自己yourself你自己himself他自己herself她自己itself它自己复数：ourselves我们自己yourselves你们自己themselves他们自己20.knife-knives刀名词复数规则变化：①一般情况+s②以e结尾+s③以s、x、ch、sh结尾+es④以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+es⑤以o结尾，有生命+es;无生命+s⑥以f/fe结尾，变f/fe为v+es不规则变化：foot-feet脚、足tooth-teeth牙齿man-men男人woman-women女人mouse-mice老鼠21.important重要的importance重要性different不同的difference差异性22.death死亡（名词）die死（动词）dead死的（形容词）三、书面表达Howtokeephealthy如何保持健康Healthisimportant.Everyonewantstobehealthy.Letmetellyouhowtokeephealthy.Firstofall,weshouldeathealthyfood.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Wealson eedtodrinkmilk.Secondly,weshouldexercisealot.Weshoulddosomesportsafterschool.Finally,weshouldhaveenoughsleep.Tohaveagoodrest,weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.Ithinkitisimportantforustokeephealthy.3Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.一、短语归纳1. cleanup打扫干净cheerup使兴起来代词放中间2.giveout分发3.handout分发eupwith想出；提出（idea、plan等）5. putoff推迟puton穿衣服putup张贴putaway把⋯收好6.callup打电话；征召edtodosth.曾经做某事beusedtodingsth习.惯于做某事8. lonely孤独的（常用于feel之后）alone独自一人9.carefor照顾＝takecareof10.afeelingofsatisfaction一种满足感11.tryout参加⋯选拔12.raisemoney募捐13.fixup修理14.giveaway赠送（money、oldclothes/books等）giveup放弃15.takeafter（外貌或行为）像16.besimilarto与⋯相似17.setup建立18.makeadifference影响；有作用19.disabledpeople残疾人20.makeaplan制定计划21.oldpeople’shome养老院22.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决困难23.abooklover书迷24.attheageof在⋯岁时etrue实现（与dream连用）26.atthesametime同时27.homelesspeople无家可归的人28.beworriedabout为⋯而担心worryabout担心29.forexample例如30.runoutof用完31.not⋯anymore不再32.atonce立刻；马上=rightaway二、用法集萃1.volunteertodosth自愿做某事2. difficult困难的difficulty困难havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难3.excited兴奋的（人作主语）exciting使人兴奋的（物作主语）口诀：人+ed物+ing4.疑问词（how,what,where）＋todo5. decidetodosth.决定做某事名词形式：decision makeadecision做决定6.learntodosth.学习做某事7.agoodwaytodosth.做某事的好方法8.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事9.thankyouforsth./doingsth.因某事/做某事而感谢10.kind善良的kindness善意Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?一、短语归纳1.dothedishes清洗餐具2.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾3.foldtheclothes叠衣服foldmy/your/hisclothes4.sweepthefloor扫地5.makethebed铺床makemy/your/hisbed6.cleanthelivingroom打扫客厅7.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决某事8.atleast至少eover过来；顺便来访10.infrontof在⋯前面11.takethedogforawalk遛狗12.allthetime一直13.assoonas一⋯就⋯14.insurprise惊讶地15.hangout闲逛16.dochores做家务17.awasteoftime浪费时间18.inorderto为了19.getgoodgrades取得好成绩20.dependon依靠21.takecareof=carefor=lookafter照顾22.asaresult结果23.fallill生病二、用法集萃1.finishdoingsth.完成做某事2.if如果（主将从现，if后为从句，用一般现在时）；是否（位于动词之后）3.assoonas一⋯就⋯.主将从现，assoonas后为从句4.replyangrily生气地回答（副词修饰动词，一般位于动词之后）abeautifuldog一只漂亮的狗（形容词修饰，名词，位于名词前）口诀：形名动副5.beangrywithsb.生某人的气6.as+形容词原级+as和⋯一样7.neitherdidI我也没有neither+be动词/助动词（do/does/did）/情态动词+主语“主语也不⋯..”so+be动词/助动词（do/does/did）/情态动词+主语“主语也⋯”8.can-could可以can,could还可以表示请求，could比can更有礼貌肯定回答：Sure./Ofcourse./Noproblem./Yes,sure.否定回答：No,youcan’t./Sorry,Ican’t.9.asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事10.borrow⋯from⋯跟⋯借（借进来）lend⋯to⋯把⋯借给⋯.（借出去）11.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事12.helpwithsth.helpsb.(to)dotsh.帮助做某事13.havetimetodosth.有时间做某事havenotimetodosth没.时间做某事14.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事15.makesb.dosth.让某人做某事16.spend花费人+spend+时间+onsth/doingsth在某事上花时间/花时间做某事cost花费物+cost+金钱＄某物花了多少钱take(took)花费Ittakes/tooksb.+时间+todo.做某事花了某人多少时间payfor付费17.itis+adj(forsb.)+todosth.做某事对某人而言是⋯的18.fair公平的unfair不公平的fairness公平性19.doone’spartindoingsth.尽自己的职责做某事20.the+比较级，the+比较级越...越⋯比较级and比较级越⋯越⋯theearlier⋯thebetter越早越好betterandbetter越来越好Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?一、短语归纳1.talkto/withsb.与某人交谈talkaboutsth.谈论某事2.freetime空闲时间3.allowab.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事4.hangout闲逛5.getintoafight争吵；打架6.sothat为了；以便于7.lookthrough浏览；快速查看8.workout成功地发展；解决9.getonwith/getalongwith和睦相处municatewithsb.与某人交谈11.abigdeal重要的事petewithsb.与某人竞争13.examskills应试技巧14.cutout删除pare⋯with⋯比较16.not..until直到⋯才17.arguewithsb.与某人争吵18.noproblem没问题19.not..anymore不再20.inmyopinion依我看21.thanksfor因⋯而感谢22.allkindsof各种各样的23.worryabout为⋯而担心=beworriedabout二、用法集萃1.提建议句型：①Youshould/shouldn’t dosth.②How/Whataboutdoingsth.?③Whydon’tyoudosth.?④Whynotdosth.?⑤Shallwedosth.?⑥Let’sdosth.⑦You’dbetterdosth.⑧Wouldyouminddoingsth.?常见回答：Goodidea./Soundsinteresting./I’dliketo./Great.否定：I’dloveto,butIhaveto⋯/Sorry,Ican’t.2.beangrywithsb.生某人的气3. although/though虽然不与but连用4.advice建议（不可数名词）5.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事6.instead代替；反而（位于句首或句尾）insteadof代替（位于句中）7.offertohelp提供帮助8.minddoingsth.介意做某事9.continuetodo/doingath.继续做某事10.keepondoingsth.继续做某事11.afew一些（肯定）few一点点（否定）修饰可数名词复数形式alittle一些（肯定）little一点点（否定）修饰不可数名词做题步骤：先看横线后的名词，判断可数还是不可数；其次，理解句子表达的肯定还是否定12.it’s timeforsth.该做某事了=it’stimetodosth.pete竞争（动词）competition竞争（名词）14.havetimetodosth有.时间做某事Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?一、短语归纳1.gooff闹钟发出响声2.rainheavily下大雨3.pickup接电话；采摘4.atfirst起先5.fallasleep进入梦乡6.diedown逐渐变弱7.havealook看一看8.makeone’sway费力地前进9.insilence沉默10.takedown拆除；往下拽；记录11.atthetimeof⋯当⋯.的时候12.waitfor等待13.atthattime在那时（一般过去时标志词）14.wakeup醒来15.goshopping去购物16.takeashower洗澡17.inamess乱七八糟18.forexample例如19.makesure确保二、用法集萃1.过去进行时定义：表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作。
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结1. 动词短语1.1. 短语一- 例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.- 释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。
释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。
- 固定搭配：turn off固定搭配：turn off1.2. 短语二- 例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.- 释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。
释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。
- 固定搭配：break up with固定搭配：break up with1.3. 短语三- 例句：Don't give up, keep trying!例句：Don't give up, keep trying!- 释义：别放弃，继续努力！释义：别放弃，继续努力！- 固定搭配：give up固定搭配：give up2. 名词短语2.1. 短语一- 例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.- 释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。
释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。
- 固定搭配：rate of固定搭配：rate of2.2. 短语二- 例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.- 释义：她在教学方面有很丰富的经验。
人教版八年级下册英语重点短语(全)
Unit 1 What’s the matter一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医@13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于~29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事】45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在困境中50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matterWhat’ s the matter with you<= What’s the trouble with you = What’ s wrong with you你怎么了2. What should she do 她该怎么办呢Should I take my temperature 我应该量一下体温吗主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版英语八年级下册 单词 短语 语法
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1What’s the matter?重点单词matter n. 问题；事情stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛foot n. 脚；足neck n. 颈；脖子stomach n. 胃；腹部throat n. 咽喉；喉咙fever n. 发烧lie v. （lay）躺；平躺rest v. & n. 放松；休息cough n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray n. X射线；X光toothache n. 牙痛headache n. 头痛break n. 间歇；休息hurt v. （hurt）（使）疼痛；受伤passenger n. 乘客；旅客off adv. & prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉onto prep. 向；朝trouble n. 问题；苦恼hit v. （hit）（用手或器具）击；打herself pron. （she的反身代词）她自己sick adj. 生病的；有病的knee n. 膝；膝盖ourselves pron. （we的反身代词）我们自己climber n. 登山者；攀登者risk n. & v. 危险；风险；冒险situation n. 情况；状况kilo（=kilogram）n. 千克；公斤rock n. 岩石knife n. （pl. knives）刀blood n. 血mean v. （meant）意思是；打算；意欲importance n. 重要性；重要decision n. 决定；抉择control n. & v. 限制；约束；管理spirit n. 勇气；意志death n. 死；死亡nurse n. 护士重点短语1. What’s the matt er? 怎么了？出什么事了？2. have a cold 感冒3. have a stomachache 胃痛4. lie down 躺下5. take one’s temperature 量体温6. have a fever 发烧7. take breaks(take a break）休息8. get off 下车9. to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎……意料10. right away 立即；马上11. get into 陷入；参与12. be used to 习惯于……；适应于……13. take risks(take a risk) 冒险14. run out (of) 用尽；耗尽15. cut off 切除16. get out of 离开；从……出来17. be in control of 掌管；管理18. give up 放弃重点句型1. —What’s the matter?—I have a stomachache.2. —W hat’s the matter with Ben?—He hurt himself. He has a sore back.3. —Do you have a fever?—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t./I don’t know.4. —Does he have a toothache?—Yes, he does.5. —What should she do?—She should take her temperature.6. —Should I put some medicine on it?—Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t.7. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.He should lie down and rest.He should see a dentist and get X-ray.重点语法1. have在涉及健康问题的句子中的应用。
人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写
人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写目录人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写 (1)Unit 1 What's the matter? (1)Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. (2)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? (4)Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? (5)Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? (7) Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. (8)Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? (10) Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? (11)Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? (13)Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. (14)Unit 1 What's the matter?一、重点单词默写1. 问题；事情_________2. 胃痛_________3. 脚；足_________4. 脖子_________5. 喉晚_________6. 发烧_________7. 咳漱_________ 8. 牙痛_________9. 头痛_________ 10. 间歇；休息_________11. 乘客_________ 12. 问题；苦恼_________13. 她自己_________ 14. 生病的_________15. 膝盖_________ 16. 我们自己_________17. 登山者_________ 18. 危险；冒险_________19. 情况；状况_________ 20. 小刀_________21. 岩石_________ 22. 血_________23. 意思是；打算_________ 24. 重要性；重要_________25. 决定；抉择_________ 26. 限制；约束_________27. 勇气；意志_________ 28. 死；死亡_________29. 护士_________二、重点短语默写1. 喝够水_________2. 说得太多_________3. 喉咙疼_________4. 躺下来休息_________5. 喝蜂蜜热水_________6. 牙疼_________7. 看牙医_________ 8. 量体温_________9. 放些药在上面_________ 10. 躺在路边_________11. 心脏病_________ 12. 期待某人做某事_________13. 让某人惊奇的是_________ 14. 同意做某事_________15. 睡会儿觉_________ 16. 打到头_________17. 习惯做某事_________ 18. 用完了_________19. 继续（做）某事_________ 20. 放弃（做）某事_________三、重点句型默写1. 怎么了？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 2. Ben怎么了？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 3. 你发烧了吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 4. 他牙疼吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 5. 她应该怎么办？______________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我可以在上面放些药吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 7. 你踢球的时候弄伤了自己吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 8. 你应该回家休息。
人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总(答案版)
U11.感冒/发烧/胃疼have a cold/fever/stomachache2.躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4.休息2 take a break/have a rest5.下车get off6.令他惊讶的是to his surprise7.立即，马上2 at once/right away8.说得太多talk too much9.喝足够多的水drink enough water10.嗓子很疼have a very sore throat11.喝加蜂蜜的热茶drink some hot tea with honey12.看牙医see a dentist13.拍X光片get an X-ray14.在伤口上敷药put some medicine on the cut15.听起来像sound like16.以同样的方式in the same way17.去看医生go to a doctor18.沿着马路走go along the road19.在马路边on the side of the road20.大声呼救shout for help21.没有多想without thinking twice22.有心脏病have a heart problem23.幸亏，由于thanks to24.及时in time25.救命save a life26.陷入麻烦get into trouble27.踢球伤到我自己hurt myself playing soccer28.摔倒，落下fall down29.发现某人正在做find sb. doing30.穿上夹克put on my jacket31.怎么了2 what’s the matter/what’s wrong32.看见某人正在做see sb. doing33.习惯做be used to doing34.不介意冒险don’t mind taking risks35.某人用尽某物sb. run out of sth.36.某物用尽sth. run out37.切除cut off38.脱离困境get out of the difficult situation39.放弃做某事give up doing40.用绷带包扎put a bandage on41.感到恶心feel sick42.呼吸困难have problems breathing43.对登山感兴趣be interested in mountain climbing44.掌控，控制be in control of45.继续做，坚持做keep on doing46.下决心做某事make a decision to do47.被球撞到头get hit on the head by a ball48.意味着做某事mean doing49.失血过多lose too much blood 50.流鼻血have a nosebleed51.晒伤get sunburned52.用水冲洗伤口run the cut under the water53.曾有许多次there were many times when54.讲述...的重要性tell of the importance of55.以便为了so that56.如此...以至于so...thatU21.打扫干净clean up2.使高兴，振奋cheer up3.分发2 give out/hand out4.想出主意come up with (an idea)5.推迟做某事put off doing6.打电话，召集call up7.过去常做used to do8.照顾3 care for/look after/take care of9.参加选拔try out for10.满足感a feeling of satisfaction11.某物的主人the owner of12.志愿做某事volunteer to do13.帮忙解决困难help out with sth.14.快乐的表情the look of joy15.在5岁时at the age of five16.制定计划做make a plan to do17.注意到某人在做notice sb. doing18.张贴一些标志put up some signs19.例如2 for example/such as20.捐钱2 give money to/raise money for21.至少at least22.实现梦想make one’s dream come true23.同时at the same time24.担心be worried about/worry about25.在我的空闲时间in my free time26.进行一段旅途go on a journey27.如此漂亮的一个女孩such a nice girl28.独自2 by oneself/alone29.修理fix up30.捐赠某物给give away sth.. to31.像2 be similar to/take after32.建立，设立set up33.有影响，有作用make a difference to34.思考，考虑think about35.对做某事感到兴奋be excited about doing36.给某人下命令give sb. orders37.做某事的想法the idea of doing38.因为你的善良because of your kindness39.让做...对某人可能make it possible for sb. to do40.想象做某事imagine doing41.做某事感到幸运feel lucky to do42.改变我的生活change my life43.开/关门open/close the door44.写信给某人write a letter to sb.45.六个月的训练six months of training46.对...感兴趣2 be interested in/take an interest in47.擅长3 be good at/be strong in/do well in +doing48.训练动物帮残疾人train animals to help the disabled U31.倒垃圾take out the rubbish2.一直，反复all the time3.一...就2 the minute/as soon as4.叠衣服fold the clothes5.铺床make the bed6.出去吃晚饭go out for dinner7.待在外面很晚stay out late8.扫地sweep the floor9.搭便车get a ride10.从事work on doing11.帮忙做一些事help out with a few things12.想让某人做某事want sb. to do13.购物回来come back from shopping14.相当干净整洁pretty clean and tidy15.因某事生某人的气be angry with sb. about sth.16.解决问题solve the problem17.放学回家come home from school18.扔下throw down19.带某人出去散步take sb. for a walk20.顶嘴shout back21.过来，拜访come over22.走开walk away23.吃惊地in surprise24.和某人闲逛hang out with sb.25.向某人借某物borrow sth. from sb.26.借某物给某人lend sb. sth./lend sth. to sb.27.讨厌做某事hate to do/doing sth.28.递给某人某物pass sb. sth./pass sth. to sb.29.打扫客厅clean the living room30.弄乱make a mess31.我们俩中没人是neither of us is/are32.我也不neither do/am/can/have I33.目的是，为了in order to34.太过依赖depend on ... too much35.细心照顾2 take good care of/look after... well36.邀请某人去某地invite sb. to sp37.让某人做2 make sb. do/let sb. do38.没有必要做there is no need to do39.有足够的学习压力have enough stress from school40.浪费时间a waste of time41.花费时间做某事spend time doing sth.42.进一所好大学get into a good university43.给某人提供某物2 provide sb. with sth./sth. for sb.44.不介意做某事don’t mind doing sth.45.给某人买某物2 buy/get sth. for sb.46.发展孩子的独立性develop children’s independence47.公平的观点the idea of fairness48.尽某人责任做某事do one’s part in doing49.因此，结果as a result50.生病fall ill51.成绩下降grades dropped52.越早...越好...the earlier...the betterU41.快速浏览look through2.没什么大不了not a big deal3.解决，算出work out/solve4.和睦相处get on well with5.有空闲时间做have free time to do6.和某人打架3 (get into/have a)fight with sb.7.有充足的睡眠get enough sleep8.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do9.上太多课外补习班have too many after-school class10.和某人电话里谈论talk about sth. on the phone11.归还某物给某人2 return sth. to sb./give sth. back to sb.12.笼罩hang over13.对某人友好2 be nice/friendly to sb.14.拒绝做某事refuse to do15.和某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.16.主动做某事offer to do sth.17.给某人提供offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb.18.和某人沟通communicate with sb.19.向某人解释explain sth. to sb.20.把某物忘在家leave sth. at home21.抄某人作业copy one’s homework22.对...紧张，担忧2 be nervous/worried about23.删除cut out24.把A和B比较compare A with B25.在我看来in my opinion26.普遍问题common problem27.直到...才not...until28.业余活动free time activities29.把某人逼得太紧push sb. so hard30.为自己着想think for oneself31.一直做某事keep on doing32.继续做某事3 go on/keep on/continue doing33.和某人竞争compete with sb.34.对某人的发展有好处be good for one’s development35.给某人造成很多压力cause much stress for sb.36....出了问题there is something wrong with37.对...很疯狂be crazy about38.该做某事了it’s time to do sth.U51.闹钟响了the alarm go off2.接电话pick up the phone3.看一看have a look4.逐渐变弱die down5.看见某人正在做see sb. doing6.开始做2 begin/start to do/doing7.洗热水澡take a hot shower8.在暴风雨的时候at the time of the rainstorm9.在那时at that time10.功课方面需要帮助need help with homework11.伴随外面没有光with no light outside12.感觉像午夜feel like midnight13.把木头盖窗put a piece of wood over the windows14.确保make sure15.突然2 all of a sudden/suddenly16.等公交车wait for the bus17.下大雨2 rain heavily/hard18.猛烈地敲打窗户beat heavily against the windows19.伴随猛烈的暴雨在外面发生with a serious storm happening outside20.起初at first21.睡着fall asleep22.醒来wake up23.发现...很乱find...in a mess24.把...拆开，分散break sth. apart25.在困难时in times of difficulty26.拉近距离bring...closer together27.到达事故发生地get to the place of the accident28.加入某人做某事join sb. to do29.在路边by the side of the road30.经过walk by31.费力地前往make one’s way to32.拆除take down33.沉默地in silence34.历史上一次重要事件an important event in history35.完全震惊了be completely shocked36.其余的，剩下的the rest of37.对...有意义2 have meaning to/mean something to38.记得做过remember doing39.向窗外看look out of the windows40.向某人指出point sth. out to sb.41.也as well42.宣布获胜者call out the winner43.查明真相find out the truth44.真相大白the truth comes out45.讲真话to tell the truth46.心跳很快heart beat quicklyU61.有点儿傻a little bit silly2.把A变成B turn A into B3.尽力做某事try one’s best to do4.继续做continue to do/doing5.被某人感动be moved by sb.6.派某人做某事send sb. to do7.拿走，带走take away8.提醒某人3 remind sb. of/to do/that9.解决问题的好方法a good way to do10.致力于做，专心做work on doing11.（不）同意某人(dis)agree with sb.12.代替做某事instead of doing13.对某事有不同观点hold different opinions about14.第一次for the first time15.很适合我fit me well16.让棍子变大make the stick large17.事实上in fact/actually18.主角the main character19.72变他的形态make 72 changes to his shape and size20.把某物保存在耳朵里keep sth. in the ear21.出版，发行come out22.对做某事感兴趣become interested in23.在其他时候at other times24.全世界2 all over the world/around the world25.从前once upon a time26.爱上某人fall in love with27.结婚2 get married to sb./marry sb.28.一个故事的许多面many sides to a story29.隐藏他的尾巴hide his tail30.帮助弱小help the weak31.保持健康2 keep fit/keep healthy32.做某事好像可能it seems possible to do33.情不自禁做某事can’t stop doing34.想办法做某事think of ways to do35.骗取国王金子cheat the emperor of gold36.自己保留某物keep sth. for oneself37.童话fairy tale38.制定计划做某事make a plan for sth./to do sth.39.听见某人正在做hear sb. doing sth.40.在月光下in the moonlight41.考试作弊cheat in the exam42.在地上挖个洞dig a hole under the ground43.犯一个愚蠢的错误make a stupid mistake44.砍柴get wood45.沿途丢某物drop sth. along the way46.全家人，整个家庭the whole family47.月光照耀the moon shine bright48.找到出路find one’s way out49.带领某人去某地lead sb. to sp50.糖果制成的屋子a house made of candies51.来自房子内部的声音voice from inside the house52.某物的一部分part of53.第二次，再次the second time54.对某人来说做某事很勇敢it’s brave of sb. to doU71.随便做某事feel free to do2.就我所知as far as I know3.面对困难in the face of difficulties4.呼吸空气take in air5.即使，虽然2 even though/if6.世界上其他任何山any other mountain in the world7.10平方米的面积10 square meters in size8.中国的人口the population of China9.亚洲最古老的国家之一one of the oldest/most ancient countries in Asia10.人造物体man-made objects11.世界上最危险的运动之一one of the world’s most dangerous sports12.绵延中国西南部run along the southwestern part of China13.在所有山脉中海拔最高rise the highest of all the mountains14.冰冷的天气状况freezing weather conditions15.冒着生命危险做某事risk one’s life to do16.主要原因之一是one of the main reasons is that17.实现某人的梦想2 realize/achieve one’s dream18.自然的力量the forces of nature19.挑战自己做某事challenge oneself to do20....的精神the spirit of21.第一个成功登顶的人the first person to succeed in reaching the top22.在出生时at birth23.走路时撞到walk into24.绊倒fall over25.大约or so26.两条腿站立stand on two legs27.活30年live up to 30 years28.给熊猫准备竹子prepare bamboo for pandas29.兴奋地跑向某人run over to sb. with excitement30.对某人很特别be special to sb.31.研究中心research center32.每两年every two years33.死于疾病die from illnesses34.砍伐竹林cut down bamboo forests35.濒危野生动物endangered wild animals36.拯救动物的意义the importance of saving animals37.高高跳出水面jump high out of water38.一只成年熊猫an adult panda39.比...重许多倍weigh many times more than40.研究来更好理解do research to better understand U81.充满2 be full of/be filled with2.急忙，赶快hurry up3.匆忙做某事2 hurry to do/do sth. in a hurry4.经典科幻小说classic science fiction5.出海go out to sea6.爱不释手can’t put down7.在第25页on page 258.至少at least9.两周后到期be due in two weeks10.带回许多我能用的东西bring back many things I can use11.失去他的生命lose his life12.人的足迹the marks of man’s feet13.在沙滩上on the sand14.还有谁who else15.向他跑去run towards to him16.在海的中央in the middle of the sea17.留下leave behind18.迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth.19.不久以后not long after that20.乡村音乐的故乡the home of country music21.从那以后ever since then22.对彼此友善be kind to one another23.一个流行音乐爱好者a fan of pop music24.唱片的数量是the number of records is25.和他争抢一切东西fight over everything with him26.开始意识到come to realize27.属于我belong to me28.把某人带回到bring sb. back to29.人生中最好的东西the best things in life30.大自然的美the beauty of nature31.去过某地have been to sp32.对某物做研究do research on sth.33.读很多关于...的书read a lot about34.现场演唱sing live35.把A介绍给B introduce A to B36.出国留学study abroad37.一首充满思乡情的歌a song full of feelings about returning home38.成功的重要性the importance of success39.歌曲的第一行the first line in the song40.某人的梦想是it’s one’s dream to doU91.一个有特殊主题的游乐场an amusement park with special theme2.收集茶具collect tea sets3.几个月a couple of months4.一些不同的地方somewhere different5.如此多不同种类的so many different kinds of6.一项引导...的发明an invention that leads to7.山中露营camp in the mountains8.搭帐篷put up a tent9.有关于某物的信息have information about10.我去过的最有趣的地方是the most interesting place I’ve ever been to is11.去了某地have gone to sp12.熟能生巧practice makes perfect13.我也...so am/do/have/can I14.我也不...neither am/do/have/can I15.难以置信的是it’s unbelievable that16.进步如此迅速progress in such a rapid way17.随着科技的迅速发展with the rapid development of science and technology18.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do19.我简直不能相信我的眼睛当...I can’t just believe my eyes when20.茶艺表演the tea art performances21.乘船玩几天take a ride on the boat for several days22.听说hear of23.一个不寻常的照相机an unusual camera24.成千上万的thousands of25.一方面，另一方面on the one hand...on the other hand...26.全年all year round27.四分之三的人口three quarters of the population28.大部分时间2 most/a lot of the time29.一个说英语的国家an English-speaking country30.中国以外outside of China31.做...有困难3 have difficulty/problems/trouble doing32.在白天during the daytime33.做某事的最佳时间the best time to do34.靠近be close to35.几乎close to36.选择在你喜欢的任何时候去choose to go whenever you like37.远离be far from38.在黑暗中in the dark39.自然环境natural environment40.做某事也许好像很奇怪it might seem strange to do U101.举办一场庭院拍卖会have a yard sale2.勾起甜蜜的回忆bring back sweet memories3.需要帮助的人people in need4.观察check out5.初中2 junior high school/middle school6.棋类游戏board games7.清理clear out8.不再4no longer=not...any longer/no more=not...anymore9.舍弃part with10.至于我as for me11.说实在的2 to tell the truth/to be honest12.书里的故事the story inside the book 13.几次a couple of times14.长得快grow up fast15.决定做什么decide what to do16.一会儿for a while17.对某人有特殊意义have special meaning to sb.18.一个诚实的人2 an honest man/a truthful man19.根据，按照according to20.几乎10年2 close to/almost 10 years21.故乡情hometown feelings22.在最近一次探亲on a recent visit23.经常返回他的故乡return to his hometown very often24.在厂里有一份忙碌的工作with a busy job in the factory25.令人遗憾的是...it’s a shame that...26.变得更好change for the better27.让...更简便的多make sth. much easier28.开一个网店open an online shop29.找工作2 search/look for work/job30.本世纪中期in the middle of the century31.完全新的completely new32.派某人去帮忙解决send sb. to help out33.学校对面2 across from/opposite the school34.度过如此快乐的一个童年have such a happy childhood35.把A看作B regard/consider A as B36.一个承载他所有最好童年回忆的地方a place that holds all his best childhood memories。
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新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.i n the future 在将来2.l ive to (be) … years old 活到……岁3.i n 100 years 一百年后4.f ree time 空闲时间5.t alk about 谈论，谈及，谈到6.h igh school 高中7.c omputer programmer 电脑程序员8.s pace station 太空站9.f all in love with… 爱上……10.go skating 去滑冰11.be able to 能，会12.on vacation 度假13.the World Cup 世界杯14.keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪15.job interview 工作面试16.fly to 飞往e true 实现，成为现实18.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19.one’s own … 某人自己的……20.science fiction movies 科幻影片21.help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事22.hundreds of 数百，成百上千的23.the same as 和……相同24.wake up 醒来；唤醒25.talk to/with 和……交谈26.try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事27.get bored 变得厌倦28.over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地Unit 2 What should I do?1.k eep out 不准进，阻止进入2.a rgue with sb. 和……争吵argue about sth. 为……争吵3.o ut of style 过时的，不时髦的in style 流行的，时髦的4.c all sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话5.g ive sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样)6.a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票(与ticket类似的名词有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等)7.o n the phone 在电话中，用电话8.p ay for 付……的款9.a part-time job 一份兼职工作10.borrow …from 从……借( 进)……11.lend…to 把……借（出去）给……12.ask sb. for sth. 向……要……13.bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动14.Teen Talk 青少年论坛15.buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给……(类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)16.the same……as 和……一样的……17.tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18.want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事19.find out 发现；查明；核实20.do sth. wrong 做错某事21.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事22.be angry with 生……的气23.fail the test 考试不及格24.get on well/badly with 和……相处得好（差）25.have a fight with sb.=fight with sb与某人打架26.fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事27.not…until 直到……才……28.as… as possible 尽可能……plain about 抱怨，埋怨30.take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）31.all kinds of 各种各样的pare…with… 拿……和……比较33.on the one hand 一方面34.on the other hand另一方面35.by oneself = on one’s ow n 某人自己，独自地Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1.i n front of 在……（范围之外）的前面in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面2.b arber shop 理发店3.g et out of 到……外，离开4.w alk down/along 沿……走5.c all the police 报警6.t ake off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）7.a n unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8.t he Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9.t ake photos 照相10.a police officer 警官11.run away跑开，逃跑12.walk around 四处走走13.think about 考虑，思考，回想14.Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场15.at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所16.in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院17.in history在历史上18.the city of ……城，……市19.hear about/of 听说，得知20.ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事21.in silence沉默不语22.take place发生23.the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）24.in space 在太空25.a national hero 民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world 全世界Unit 4 He said I was hard-working 1.s oap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧2.o n Friday night 在星期五晚上3.b e mad at 生……的气4.h ave a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会5.n ot… anmore 不再，再也不not… any moreno morenot… any longerno longer6.Y oung Lives 《年轻的生命》7.d irect speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8.f irst of all 首先9.d o a homework project 设计作业计划10.pass on 传递11.work on 从事，设计，演算，操作12.be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做……，应该做……13.be good at 擅长……14.do well in 在……方面表现得好15.report card 成绩单16.have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒17.in good health 身体健康18.end-of-year exams = final exams期末考试19.have a big fight 大吵了一架20.in/at school 在学校，上学21.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事22.get over克服，恢复，原谅23.a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村24.sound like 听起来像25.the Peking University 北京大学26.the Ministry of Education 教育部27.the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28.China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区29.sea level 海平面30.the thin air 稀薄的空气31.agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符（一致）agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成32.both…and………和……都33.most of…大多数……，大部分……34.open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露35.a good start 一个良好的开端36.care for照料，照顾，计较，关心37.in danger 处于危险之中Unit 5 If you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!1.h ave a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴=have fun = enjoy oneself2.a t the party 在晚会上3.e nd of year party 年终晚会4.t ake …away拿走，取走5.a ll the time=always一直，始终，总是6.I D card 身份证7.t he old people’s home 老年之家8.m ake money 赚钱9.r ound the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地10.go to college上大学11.work hard 努力工作（学习）12.a professional athlete 职业运动员13.a dream job 理想的职业14.make a living谋生15.play sports 进行体育运动= get/do exercise16.get injured 受伤17.in fact事实上，实际上18.mobile phone 移动电话19.too much 太多ugh at嘲笑，因……而发笑Review of Units 1-51.w atch out = be careful = look out =take care 小心，当心，注意2.t urn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮）3.w ould like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.4.t he dinning room 餐厅5.m ake friends (with) (和……)交朋友6.s ee sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事7.m ake predictions 做预测8.h ope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth.9.i n order to 为了Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?1.how long 多长，多久2.a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3.a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条4.raise money （for charity）（为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱5.the whole five hours 整整五个小时6.three and a half years 三年半= three years and a half7.thanks for 因……而表示感谢8.run out of 用完，用尽9.by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下10.i n Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格11.f ly kites 放风筝12.a talent show 才艺表演13.f inish doing sth. 结束做某事14.b e interested in 对…感兴趣15.C hinese dynasty 中国的王朝16.f amous characters 著名人物17.t hink of 考虑，想起18.i n Russian style 俄罗斯的风格19.t ell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人20.e njoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事21.t he Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics22.f ar away 在远处Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ?1.t urn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮）2.n ot at all 一点也不3.r ight away = in a minute 立刻，马上4.d o/wash the dishes 洗碗5.p ut on 穿上（动作）6.h elp sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事7.m ake posters 制作海报8.h ave a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥9.w ait in line 排队10.cut in line 插队11.follow sb. around 跟在某人周围12.get mad = get annoy = get angry 生气，感到恼火13.try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事14.seem like 看上去像……15.even if/though 尽管、即使16.take care = be careful 小心17.in public places 在公众场合18.in public 公开地，当众地19.break the rule 不遵守规则20.put out 熄灭21.pick up 捡起、拾起Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?1.p hoto album 相册2.l eave school 毕业离校3.t ake care of = look after 照顾，照看4.t oo… to… 太……而不能……5.t hese days 目前，现在6.a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7.n ot … at all 根本不,一点也不8.f all asleep 入睡9.g ive away 分发，赠送10.pay for 付……的款11.rather than 而不是12.in different ways 以不同的方式13.as … as 与……一样……14.native speakers 说本族语的人15.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事16.make progress 取得进步17.the Olympic Committee 奥委会18.have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣= have fun doing sth.19.hear of 听说20.take an interest in = be interested in对……感兴趣21.make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?1.h ave been to 到过某处2.a n amusement park 游乐园3.a water park 水上公园4.a roller coaster 过山车5.s ee sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6.w alk around 四处走动7.t ake a ride 兜风8.o n board 在船上9.t ake different routes 走不同的路线10.end up 结束11.argue with sb. 与某人争吵12.an English-speaking country 说英语的国家13.an exchange student 交换生14.a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员15.a tour guide 导游16.such as 例如17.listening skills 听力技能18.in Southeast Asia 在东南亚19.take a holiday 度假20.three quarters 四分之三21.have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲22.during the daytime = in the day在白天23.all year round 全年,一年到头24.wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?1.s mall talk 闲聊2.l ook through 浏览，快速查看3.a thank-you note 一封感谢信4.b e friendly to sb. 对某人友好5.f eel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……6.h ave a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事7.c ome along 到达，出现，跟着来，赶快8.g et along/ on 相处9.a t least 至少Units 6-7重点短语1. social behavior社会行为2. the whole five hours整整五个小时3. cut in line插队4. drop litter扔垃圾5. keep ... down控制；抑制6. put out扑灭、熄灭；关灯7. pick ... up捡起8. raise money for charity 为慈善机构筹集资金9. run out of用完；用尽10. take care当心；小心11. talk loudly大声讲话12. turn down把……调低；关小13. wait in line排队等候14. be careful当心；留意15. be interested in 对……感兴趣16. be welcomed by受到……的欢迎17. not at all一点也不18. at first首先19. right away立刻；马上20. far away在远处21. by the way顺便一提；附带说说22. in public 在公众面前10.。