机械工具英语词汇列表

机械工具

扳子spanner (美作:wrench)

敲击扳手Impact spanner

双头扳子double-ended spanner

活扳子,活络扳手adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 套筒扳手box spanner (美作:socket wrench) 卡规calipers

夹钳pincers, tongs

剪床/大剪刀shears

钢锯hacksaw

剪线钳wire cutters

万能手钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 可调手钳adjustable pliers

冲子punch

钻drill

麻花钻Twist drill

螺纹thread

丝锥threader

丝锥tap

板牙spanner

板牙mastertap

绞刀(扩孔钻) reamer

柱绞刀cylinder reamer

锥绞刀taper reamer

卡盘chuck

三角刮刀scraper

孔径规calliper gauge

铆钉rivet

螺母nut

自锁螺母,防松螺母locknut

螺栓bolt

销钉pin, peg, dowel

垫圈washer

U形钉staple

注油枪grease gun

撬棍Tommy bar, crow bar

防震橡胶锤rubber dead blow hammer 手动葫芦(倒链) manual hoister

机械加工拋光polishing

安装to assemble

衬套bushing

半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder 滚刀hob

扳手wrench

备件spare parts

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边刨床side planer

变速箱transmission gear

柄轴arbor

部件units; assembly parts

插床slotting machine

拆卸to disassemble

超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder 车床lathe; turning lathe

车刀lathe tool

车轮车床car wheel lathe

车削turning

车轴axle

扳手Wrenches

套筒Sockets

开口扳手Open End Wrenches

梅花扳手Spline End Wrenches

齿条花健spline

键槽keyseat, key-way

块扳手Crowfoot Wrenches

开口/梅花扳手Combination Wrenches

内六角扳手Hex Wrenches (Inner Hex Wrenches Hex key); Allen key 内六角螺栓Allen screw

平板棘轮扳手Slab Ratchet

棘轮扳手Ratchet Wrenches

力矩扳手Torque Wrenches

管钳Pipe Wrenches

活动扳手Adjustable Wrenches

六角套筒Six Point Sockets

梅花套筒Twelve Point Sockets

万向套筒Universal Sockets

转接头Adaptor

套筒接杆Socket Extension

万向转接头Universal Joint

螺刀Screwdrivers

快速螺刀Fast Screwdrivers

仪表螺刀Electronic miniature Screwdrivers 十字头螺刀PHILLIPS Screwdrivers 磁性螺刀Magnetic Screwdrivers

一字头螺刀Flat Tip Screwdrivers

摇把Speeders

钳Pliers

尖嘴钳Needle Nose Pliers

大力钳Locking Pliers

保险丝钳Safety Wire Twisters

鹰嘴钳Adjustable Joint Pliers

插头钳Connector Plug

剥线钳Wire Strippers

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鱼口钳Combination Slip-Joint Pliers 卡环钳Convertible Snap Ring Pliers

剪线钳Diagonal Cutters

压线钳Wire Crimpers

矿灯Safety Lamb (Miner’s Lamb) 手电Flashing Light (Electric torch) 对讲机Interphone，walkie-talkie 电烙铁Electronic Iron

防静电手腕Static Wrist

充电器Charger

电源插座Receptacle

电枪Electronic Runner

电钻Electronic Drills

指挥棒Flashing Emergency Light 超声波Ultrasonic

压力表Pressure gauge/manometer 温度计Thermometer

电磁流量计electromagnetic Flowmeter 电焊机Welding machine

液压螺母Hydraulic nut

行车遥控器Remote control of overhead crane 轴承加热器Bearing heater

碳钢Carbon steel

合金钢Alloy steel

铸铁Cast iron

铝合金Aluminium alloy

钢板Steel plate

角钢Angle steel

槽钢Grooved steel

不锈钢管Stainless Steel tube/pipe

空压机Air compressor

测量工具Measuring Tools

钢板尺Steel Rulers

卷尺Tape Rulers

螺旋卡尺Outside Micrometer

塞尺Feeler (Thickness) Gauges

量杯Measuring Cup

游标卡尺Dial Caliper (vernier caliper)

表Gauges

水平仪Spirit level

框式水平仪square level, frame level

条式水平仪bar level, bar form level

经纬仪Theodolite

三用表Multi Meter

兆欧表Meg Ohm Meter

杂项Diversiform

反光镜Inspection Mirror

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