牛津英语8B Unit1 Reading,Grammar练习

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译林版牛津英语8B Unit 1 Grammar练习

课题：Unit1 Grammar班级姓名学号【教学目标】1. 掌握下列单词、词组和句子，并能熟练朗读和运用。

单词：yet, recently, past词组：over the past century2. 掌握现在完成时的基本结构、基本用法和动词过去分词的变化规律。

3. 能够在语境中正确运用现在完成时。

4. 理解并运用常和现在完成时连用的时间表达方式。

【教学重难点】能够在语境中正确运用现在完成时。

【教学手段】PPT【教学过程】Step1. Presentatio n1. Show the definition of present perfect tense.(1) We use the present perfect tense to talk about an action that started in the past andcontinues to the present.(2) We use the present perfect tense to talk about an action that happened in the past andhas a connection with the present.2. Show the structures of present perfect tense.3. Show the rules of past participle.(1) 一般动词，在词尾直接加“ ed ”。

work---worked---worked, visit---visited---visited(2) 以“ e ”结尾的动词，只在词尾加“ d ”。

live---lived---lived ,(3) 以“辅音字母+ y ”结尾的动词，将“y” 变为“i” ，再加“ ed ”。

study---studied---studied, cry---cried---cried(4) 重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加“ ed ”。

牛津译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 Grammar 课时练习(含答案)

Unit 1Grammar一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. -Which is________(small) than the earth, the sun or the moon?-The moon is, of course.2. There is________(many) water in this cup than that one.3. Who draws________(well) in your class?4. My brother is________(funny) than my sister.5. I think that travelling by train is much________(interesting).二、同义句转换1. Bob is younger that Mary.Bob is________ ________old________Mary.2. Allen is not as tall as Max.①Allen is________ ________Max.②Max is________ ________Allen.3. Kate is the shortest of the girls in the class.①Kate is________than________ ________girls in the class.②Kate is________than________ ________girl in the class.③Kate is________than________of________ ________girls in the class.④Kate is________ ________among the girls in the class.三、将下列句子译成英语1. 小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。

___________________________________2. 我的牛奶比你的少。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit1_Grammar随堂练习

Unit1 Grammar随堂练习—、据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. Wang Lei is about 1. 90 meters in ________ (高度) and is a member of our school basketball team.2. Wei Fang did very well in the last singing and dancing ________ (竞赛) of Grade Eight.3. There will be an English ________ (考试) this afternoon.4. Li Lei is good at swimming and he wants to be a ________ (游泳者), like Sun Yang.5. Maybe the ________ (重量) of the dog is only ten kilos.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. —This tall building looks very ________ (beauty).—It is our library building. It was built last spring. We like reading in it after school every afternoon.2. This film is bad. That one is even ________ (bad).3. —Which do you think is ________ (exciting), skiing, skating or swimming? —Skiing, of course.4. They say Sandy is ________ (careful) in our class.5. I am sixteen. Mike is two years ________ (young). He’s fourteen.6. If you are careful, none of the outdoor activities are ________ (danger).7. It was much ________ (hot) yesterday than it is today.8. The girl in red is ________ (lovely) student in Class One, Grade Eight.三、单项选择1. ‘‘Food Safety” has become one of ____ topics recently.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest2. The weather is becoming ____.A. hotter and hotterB. more hot and hotC. hoter and hoterD. more and more hot3. People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but ____ advertisements.A. fewB. littleC. fewerD. less4. When spring comes, the days get ____.A. short and shortB. shorter and shorterC. long and longD. longer and longer5. If you want to be ____, you have to eat ____ food and take ____ exercise.A. thinner; less; moreB. thinner; little; moreC. thin; few; enoughD. thinner; fewer; less6. Now the air in our town is ____ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.A. very goodB. much betterC. rather thanD. even worse population, Beijing, Guiyang or7. ____ exercise you take, ____ you’ll be.A. The fewer; the fatterB. The less; the fatterC. The less; the more fat四、根据句意及汉语提示补全句子1. 这台电脑是所有电脑中最差的—台。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册unit1 Grammar课堂作业(含答案)

7. He has already finished his homework.（改为否定句）He finished his homework .三、改写句子。

1. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have come back already.(改为否定句)__________________________________________________2. The Whites have lived in China since three years ago. (对划线部分提问)__________________________________________________3. I have learned English for 3 years. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________4. I have lived here for two years. (同义句改写)I _________ here _________________ ago.5. She’s already done her homework.(改为否定句)She____ ______ her homework _________.牛津译林版英语8B unit1 Grammar(2)课堂作业一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.has rained2.have never met3.have already seen4.haven`t finished5.hasn`t come6.has been7.has gone8.has studied began9.has gone; went 10has never travelled11.haven`t finished 12.have changed 13.lose 14.has been ; went 15.did buy ;have had二、完成下列题目，注意现在完成时态与一般过去式的区别。

牛津深圳版八年级下册 unit 1语法讲解+练习 (答案不全)

8B Unit1 Helping those in need 语法课Grammar：动词不定式动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，有时可以不带to。

它没有人称和数的变化，其否定式是在to前加上not。

它在句中可作宾语、宾语补足语和状语等。

具体用法见下表：用法例句作宾语offer, plan, hope, choose, refuse, decide, learn,wish等动词之后作宾语：Finally he offered to go shopping with me. 最后他主动提出跟我一起购物。

I have decided not to think about it.我已决定不去想它。

我们也可以在know．decide，learn和remember等动词之后用“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语I don't want to stay at home, but I don't know where to go.我不想呆在家里，但是我不知道去哪里作宾语补足语teach，ask，allow，invite，order，advise等动词之后用不定式作宾补：You should ask him to turn off the light. 你应该要求他关掉灯。

My parents allow me to play computer games at weekends.我父母允许我周末玩电脑游戏。

let，make和have之后用省略to的不定式：My mother often makes me clean the windows.我妈妈常常让我擦窗户。

作状语动词不定式表示目的。

They are working hard to save the injured tiger.他们正在努力工作营救那只受伤的老虎。

【基础知识巩固训练】1. The workers want us ______ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked2. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which3. The teacher told them ____make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to4.He gave us some advice on how____ English.A. learning B . learned C. to learn D . learn5.I’m thirsty. Would you please give me something ________.A .drunkB .to drinkC .to be drunkD .for drinking6.Tom is the first _____ to school.A . getB . to get C. getting D . Got7. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to8. I saw him _______ out of the room. A. go B. had gone C. has gone D. goes9.---_______ more about tomorrow’s weather, call 121. ---OK, I will. Thank you.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Known10.We must do everything we can ____ waste water from running into rivers.A. keepB. keptC. to keepD. keeping11.Let’s ____ play in the street. Father tells me __ do so.A. not to；not toB. not；not toC. don’t；to notD. not to；don’t12.When I came into the room, he pretended ____ his homework.A. to doB. be doingC. doingD. to be doingCBDC BBAA CCBA二．用括号中动词的适当形式填空。

初中英语牛津译林版8B Unit1 Grammar 课堂练习(答案版)

牛津译林版8B Unit1 Grammar 课堂练习一.用since和for填空1. for two years2. since two years ago3. since last month4, since 1999 5. since yesterday 6. since 4 o'clock7. for 4 hours 8. since an hour ago 9. since lunch time10. since she left here 11. for two months12. He has lived in Nanjing since the year before last.13. I’ve known him since we were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanese for three years.15. She has been away from the city for about ten years.16. It's about ten years since she left the city.二.根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空01. - Have you ever been (be) to Singapore?-Yes , I went (go)there with my parents last year.2. My father has gone (go) to Shanghai on business. He will come back next week3. It seems that Sam hasn't come (not come) back yet.4. -How long has ZhangHua taught (teach)in our school?-For five years.5. -How many English films have you seen (see)so far? –Only one.6. -How long have you been (come) here?- For 2 days.7.Xiao Li promised to chat with me on the Internet, but so far he hasn't done (not do) so.8.Yesterday I received (receive) a letter from my pen friend in America.9. I hope your family will enjoy (enjoy)the sunshine and beaches in Sanya next week.10.I think you should spend enough time to read (read) English after class.11.Since last August, the old lady has had (have) bad headaches three to four times a month.12. —Is everyone here?—No,sir. Jim hasn’t arrived (arrive ) yet. He is still on the way.13. -Have you seen (see) the film before? — Yes, I have.三、单项选择1. Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ________ what's happened to him .A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD.will know2. Have you met Mr Li_____________ ?A. justB. agoC.beforeD. a moment ago3. The famous writer ______________one new book in the past two years .A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written4.一Our country__________ a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be even ________.A.has changed ; wellB.changed ; goodC.has changed ; betterD.changed ; better5.Zhao Lan _________ already_____________ in this school for two years .A. was studyingB. will; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying6.Harry Potter is a very nice film .I _________it twice .A.will seeB.have seenC.sawD.see7.His father _________________ the Party since 1978 .A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in8.—Do you know him well ? — Sure .We________ friends since ten years ago .A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made9.Hurry up! The play____________ for ten minutes .A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began10. It _____________ ten years since he left the army .A. isB. hasC. willD. was1 l. My parents _____________ Shandong for ten years .A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been12.The students have cleaned the classroom,_______________?A. so theyB. don't theyC. have theyD. haven't they13. ________has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he ____to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived 答案：1-5 BCDCC 6-10 BDBCA 11-13 ADC四、阅读理解A We have only one child —a daughter. She often feels lonely at home. But things have changed a lot since last month. We bought our two-year-old daughter a little dog last month. There were few children near our house,and we thought a dog could keep her occupiedWe were right. They play together happily. Our daughter now laughs a lot more than before. In a way,they look like two children in the house. Both of them are playful,but cry when they do not get what they want. The dog is easier to look after than my daughter—he always eats all his food up and we don t have lots of dirty clothes to wash. I have given up smoking,because of my daughter and the dog. My wife is also pleased. We all like the dog.( ) 1. The writer bought his daughter a dog because his daughter.A. had few friendsB. had a few friends to play withC. liked a little dogD. wanted another child to play with( ) 2. How does the writer know that his daughter is happy with the dog?A. S he sometimes laughs.B. She wasn’t alone any longer,C. She often plays with the dog.D. She laughs more than before.( ) 3. The dog is easy to look after because.A. it doesn’t cry as often ?.s his little daughterB. it is not very dirtyC. ther e’s no need to wash clothes for itD. it eats more quickly than his daughter( ) 4. The writer has stopped smoking for .A. making his wife happyB. his daughter’s healthC. making the room niceD. keeping the dog bored( ) 5. From the story,we know that the writer .A. likes the dog better than his daughterB. likes to have two children in the houseC. wants to make his daughter happyD. wants to make his wife happy 答案：1-5 ADCBC。

牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 Reading重点知识及练习- (含答案)

Unit 1 Past and presentReadingPhrases1. 对阳光镇非常了解know Sunshine Town very well2. 自从我出生我就住这儿了。

I’ve lived here since I was born.3. 搬家move house4. 在城镇的北部in the northern part of town/in the north of town5. 结婚get married6. 搬到两个街区以外move two blocks away7. 自从那时since then8. 改变许多change a lot9. 近几年/在这些年间over the years10. 在镇中心in the town centre11. 把镇中心的一部分变成一个新公园turn part of the town centre into a new park12. 把……变成……change...into13. 污染问题a pollution problem14. 一家钢铁厂a steel factory15. 往河里排放废弃物put the waste into the river16. 意识到这个问题realize the problem17. 采取行动做某事take action to do sth.18. 改善情况improve the situation19. 干净的多much cleaner20. 在某种程度上是这样的in some ways it is21. 拥有一个美丽现代的城镇have a beautiful modern town22. 我大多数老朋友most of my old friends23. 搬走move away24. 看到彼此see each other25. 和以前一样经常as often as before26. 过去经常一起打牌used to play cards together27. 下中国象棋play Chinese chess28. 感到有点孤单feel a bit(a little) lonely29. 不时，有时，偶尔from time to time/at times/sometimes30. 小镇的令人惊叹的变化the amazing changes in the town31. 对……了解甚少know little about32. 发生take place33. 采访某人have an interview with sb.34. 一生all one’s lifeImportant points1. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since the.当我1965年结婚时，我和妻子搬到两个街区以外，以后一直住在这里。

牛津译林版8B Unit 1Reading(有答案)

宜兴外国语学校初二英语导学提纲―课后参与8B Unit 1 Reading 姓名：_______ 得分：一．词汇1. If you don't go on a diet, it’s _______________for you to lose weight. (不可能)2. I __________the importance of protecting wetlands after visiting Zhalong.(意识到)3. Zhu Jun is having an ____________ with Hong Zhanhui.( 采访)4. The woman’s _________________drives her to work every day. (丈夫)5. You must get a ticket for the football match_____________. (尽管，即使这样)6. It’s incorrect for the shoe factory to put its _________into the river. (废弃物)7. They live in the same housing estate(住宅区), but in different ______________. (街区)8. Mr. Chen lives in the ______________ part of town. ( south )9. The water ________________is becoming more and more serious in this area. (pollute)10. Are there many modern _______________in your home town ? ( factory)答案：1. impossible 2. realized 3. interview 4. husband 5. although6. waste7. blocks8. southern9. pollution 10. factories二．选择填空( ) 1. ---Excuse me, when ______you ______ the man in blue ?---Last year in Nanjing. And I _________ him for about one year.A. did, know/ have knownB. have known / have knownC. did, know / knewD. have known / knew( ) 2. Can you give me ________ water? I’m thirsty.A. a little ofB. a bitC. a bit ofD. a few( ) 3. The old man lives __ __ in a ___ __ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone( ) 4. The old man has lived in the city _ __ he was four.A. forB. sinceC. whenD. while( ) 5. I’m sorry you’ve missed the train . It ________ five minutes ago.A. has leftB. leftC. has been awayD. has been left( ) 6. Jane is going to ________John.A. marriedB. marry toC. marryD. marry with( ) 7. I think _______ is _ ____ great fun.A. play the cards; aB. play cards, /C. playing the cards; aD. playing cards, / ( ) 8. Kitty has made many friends since she ____________ to China.A. will comeB. comesC. has comeD. came( ) 9. When did you study in France? _____________.A. Two years agoB. For two years.C.In two yearsD.Since two year ago. ( ) 10. How long have you studied in France? ____________.A. Two years agoB. For two years.C.In two yearsD.Since two years. ( ) 11. We invite famous writers to give a talk in our college.A. from day to nightB. from time to timeC. from one to anotherD.from past to now.( ) 12. ---Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.--- .A. I hope soB. I am afraid notC. It’s nothingD. Sorry, I won’t.答案：1-5 ACCBB 6-10 CDDAB 11-12 BD三.动词填空1. They used ______________ (help) me.They were kind.But now they aren’t.2. -- Where’s your mother ? --She __________a birthday cake for me. ( make )3. Someone ________( knock )at the door when I ____________(mop) the floor.4. How long _______you _______ (spend)___________(finish)the work next week ?5. -- ________ you ________the novel (小说) ? -----Yes. I ________it last year. ( read )6. The Green family____________(live) here for ten years. They________(come) here in 1998.7. In the past, there ________ (be) no people in the place. Now, the place ___________ (turn) into a supermarket.8. My mother _________________ (go) out already. She ’s doing shopping in town.9. How long __________ you ___________ (study) in this school? For nearly two years.10. We should prevent the shoe factory __________ (pollute) the river.11. Over the past two years, Simon ____________ (visit) many places in Beijing.12. When ________ your parents ________ (get) married?13. ---Why not see the film with me? ---I___________(see) the film. I________(see) it last week with my sister.答案：1. to help 2. is making 3. was knocking was mopping 4. will spend finishing 5. Have read read 6. have lived came 7. were has turned 8. has gone9. have studied 10. polluting 11. has visited 12. did get 13. have seen saw四．完成句子1. 他结婚时，搬到了市中心的另一处公寓。

_Unit1 Grammar 知识点整理及练习牛津译林版英语八年级上册

8AU1Grammar-2形容词的比较级和最高级四、形容词最高级的用法1.基本用法：形容词的最高级用于三个或者三个以上的人或者事物进行比较。

它前面通常要有定冠词the，后面通常接“of……/in……”当比较的范围与主语是同一类人或物，或属于同一概念时，要用介词of引导的短语；当比较的范围与主语不是同一类人或物，强调在某一范围或场所内进行比较时，要用介词in引导的短语。

Measles is the most serious of the three illnesses.麻疹是这三种疾病中最严重的一种。

You are the best student in our school.你是我们学校最好的。

[巩固练习](1)我们三个人中Simon 最擅长讲笑话。

(2)这家店里最贵的电脑也是最好的。

(3)英语是重要的外语之一。

答案：(1)Simon is the best at telling funny jokes of us three.(2)The most expensive computer is also the best in this shop.(3)English is one of the most important foreign languages.[经典例题](1)—Which month has ___________ days, February, March or April?—February.A. the leastB. the mostC. the fewestD. the shortest(2)—Millie has__________tomatoes, but she has __________juice among the three of us.A. fewer; lessB.the most; the leastC. the most; the fewestD. fewer; more(3)What_________honest boy! And he is________best student of all.A. a ; aB. an ; /C. a ; theD. an ; the(4)This bag is not expensive. And the price of it is the ________ of the three.A. lowestB. cheapestC. highestD. most expensive(5)—Guess what! The university has accepted my application (申请)！—Wow! That’s________new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.A. a worseB. the worstC. a betterD. the best(6)—Which of those radios sounds________?—The smallest one .A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best(7)Which city is______, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. much more beautifulD. the most beautiful(8)________ all the stars, the sun is _________ to the earth.A. In; the nearestB. among; the nearerC. In; the most nearD. Of; the nearest(9)________all the subjects,I like PE best.A.ForB. BetweenC.WithD.Among(10)Weedy and Sandy always________and they are________students in our class.A . work hard; the most hard-working B. hard work; the most hard-workingC. work hard; hard-workingestD. hard work; the hard-workingest答案：CBDAD DDDDA2.序数词后面用最高级，构成“the+序数词+形容词的最高级”结构，表示“第几大/长/远……”Luzhou airport is the second largest airport in Sichuan.泸州机场是四川第二大的机场。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册 unit1 Grammar 同步检测4 (含答案)

牛津译林版8B unit1 Grammar 同步检测4一、词汇运用1. We learn a language in order to ________ (交流).2. Have you ever travelled ________ (国外), Millie?3. His mother is a teacher. She works in a ________ (小学) school.4. The ________ (环境) has become worse over the years. It’s our duty to protect it.5. Mr. Green’s car is in bad ________ (状况), and he needs much money to repair it.二、动词填空1.All the farmers are busy ______(plant)the crops as it is getting warmer and warmer.2.John is one of my best friends.I ______(know)him since we were in primary school.3.Would you please ________ (turn)up the TV? I cannot hear very clearly.4.How much do you know about the charity_________ (call)UNICEF?5.Nobody except the twins_________ (work)on the last Maths problem now.6.Some of the classmates_______(talk)with each other when the Chinese teacher came in.7.Reading the report on this organization________(take)me half an hour this morning.8.The government has made laws_______ (prevent) people hunting animals in nature reserves.9. What ________ (交通工具) would you like to choose while travelling around this city?10. ---You mean Mr. Clark wants to sell the house and move to London. ---________ (exact).三．单项选择1.My father has gone to Beijing on holiday. He to Nanjing until next week.A. will returnB. won't returnC. will return backD. won't return back1.There was interview with Li Jiacheng yesterday evening. But it was a pity that I missed beginning.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; the2.Life never stops changing and I should learn the changes. Now, I've got used to a bike to work.A. accepting; ridingB. accepting; rideC. to accept; ridingD. to accept; ride3.─You Joyland in Changzhou last summer?─No. I of a place called Joyland.A. have visited; haven't heardB. visited; haven't heardC. have visited; didn't hearD. visited; didn't hear4.Now I am living far from my hometown. I feel good here but I miss my old friends .A. at a timeB. from time to timeC. at all timesD. at any time5.It ten years I worked in this new office.A. is; sinceB. is; afterC. was; sinceD. has been; after6.Cutting down too many trees it for people to protect the wildlife in the world.A. make; impossibleB. makes; possibleC. make; possibleD. makes; impossible7.─You have never been to Japan, ?─. I've only been to the UK.A. have you; Yes，I haveB. haven't you; Yes, I haven'tC. have you; No, I haven'tD. haven't you; No, I have8.─local people's life, the government has built a cinema and a sports centre here.─Yes. There are many places for 3wople to relax.A. Improve D. Improving C. To improving D. To improve9.My grandfather in the countryside for fifty years, but now he lives with us.A. will liveB. livesC. livedD. has lived四．完成句子1．一你曾经听说过他吗?一我以前从来没有听说过这个人2．我们已经几年没有见到雪了。

牛津译林版英语八上练习：Unit1Grammar练习一

w8B Unit 1 Grammar 练习一默写下列动词的过去分词。

be ________ become ________ begin _________ bring __________ build _______ burn _____ buy __________ catch __________ choose _________ come ______ cut _______ draw _________ drink __________ drive __________ eat ______ see ________ give _________ write _________ make _________ put ______ plan________tell__________do___________write__________sleep_________grow________ hide___________ lead___________ draw___________ go__________二．句型转换：1. My brother has already read the book. (改为否定句，一般疑问句并作肯定回答) ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________2. He has lived in the city for ten years. （对画线部分提问）____________________________________________________________________ 3. I bought a new bag last month. (用already代替last month改写句子)____________________________________________________________________ 前置性学习一、根据旬意及中文提示完成单词1. I have only started to learn French ____________.（近来）2.---Has the train arrived ____________ (还,仍)? ---Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago.3.How long has Mr Smith____________ (教)English so far?4.There have been great____________ (改变)in America since I left there.5.No country has made such great progress as Chinese in the ____________（过去的）thirty years．二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1. I__________（buy）the bike two weeks ago.2. Great changes_____________（take）place in those villages in the past ten years.5. I ____（look）for the dictionary, but I ____（find not）it yet.6. －___ the new programmes ____ （start）yet?－No, they haven't.8. They can’t go with us. They（finish, not）the work yet.三、单项选择( )2. I haven’t seen you _____ last Friday A. for B. since C. from D. on ( )3. —John, you ____ the computer game for two hours. It’s bad for your eyes.Stop, please!— OK, Mum. A. played B. have played C. were playing D. play ( )5. －______ my dictionary? －Yes. I saw it on your desk a moment ago.A. Have you seenB. Do you seenC. Had you seenD. Would you seen( )8 －May I go to play tennis with you, Dad?－______you ______your composition yet?A.Are, finishingB.Did, finishC.Will, finishD. Have, finished 单项选择1。

2021年牛津译林版中考英语复习讲义(考点归纳及练习)(8B Unit1)

2021年中考英语复习考点归纳（8B Unit1）高频词汇考点1 married adj.已婚的，结婚的(教材P8 Reading)[知识精讲] married的动词形式为marry，名词形式为marriage。

1. marry sb. /get married to sb. 表示动作，意为“和某人结婚”，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。

2. be married ( to sb. )表示状态，能和表示一段时间的状语连用，用于完成时态中。

考点2 move away搬走(教材P8 Reading)[知识精讲] move作动词，意为“移动；使感动”。

move into搬进move to 搬到move house搬家move out of…从……搬走考点3yet adv. 还，仍(教材P14 Grammar)[知识精讲] yet为现在完成时的标志，用于否定句和疑问句中。

already意为“已经”，用于肯定句中。

现在完成时的一般疑问句可用not yet作简略的否定回答。

考点4 return vi.返回(教材P16 Integrated skills)[知识精讲] return作不及物动词，意为“返回”，相当于go/come back，后接表示地点的名词时要用介词to或from，后接表示地点的副词时不用介词。

return to…回到……return from…从……回来return不能与back连用。

return用作及物动词时，表示“归还”，相当于give back。

return sth. to sb. = return sb. sth.把某物还给某人考点5 keep in touch保持联系(教材P16 Integrated skills)[知识精讲] 表示“保持联系”还可以用stay in touch，其反义短语为lose touch，意为“失去联系”。

表示“与某人保持联系”用keep in touch with sb.。

Unit1Grammar练习牛津译林版英语八年级下册

8B Unit1 Grammar 同步练习一. 根据提示完成单词1. If I am in your (形势、情况) , I will work for another job.2. It’s(不可能) for the three-year-old girl to write in English.3. My father has visited many places of interest in France_________ (最近).4. You can see objects and paintings from different__________ (世纪) in the Louvre Museum.5. Now there are a lot of ________ (工厂) in our hometown.6. We should learn to ________ (交流) with different people in different fields.二. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. It often snows in winter in the (north) part of China.2. Uncle Wang ________ (live) in Nanjing since three years ago.3. I_______ (lend) her some CDs three days ago, but she_________ (not give) them back to me yet.4. How long __________you ____________ (know) Jim?5. What film ____________ you__________ (see) yesterday?6. Your father __________ (finish) his work just now.7. Our country ___________ (change) a lot so far.三. 翻译1. 这儿曾经有一家旧电影院。

牛津译林版8B-unit1-grammar-练习

现在完成时练习一写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词1tell , take, speak, writet, be , bear, become, buy, come, see, eat, find, get, go, leave2do, swim ,sing ,give,make, read, cut .pay, run, teach, spend,,let,cost,drive,begin，do二，选择1. —______ my glasses —Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Had you seeC. Would you seeD. Have you seen2. I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn’t writtenB. doesn’t writeC. won’t writeD. hadn’t written3 —How long ______ David and Vicky ______ married—For about four years.A. were; beingB. have; gotC. have; beenD. did; get4 Years ago we didn’t kno w this, but recent science ____ that people wh o don’t sleep well soon get ill.A. showedB. hasshown C. will show D. is showing【5. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ______ before.A. was havingB.have C. have ever had D. had ever had6. My brother is an actor. He ______in several film so far.A. appearsB.appeared C. has appeared D. is appearing7. The country life ______ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. haschanged C. changing D. have changed8. We ______ our new neighbors yet, so we don’t know their names.A. don’t meetB. won’t meetC. haven’t metD. hadn’t met9. Danny ______ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A. worksB. isworking C. has worked D. worked10 —______ you ______ him around the museum yet—Yes. We had a great time there.%A. Have; shownB. Do; showC. Had; shownD. Did; show11. —I have got a headache.—No wonder. You ___ in front of that computer too long.A. workB. areworking C. have been working D. worked12. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB.see C. hadseen D. have seen13. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time—Yes, since she ____ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB.joins C. hadjoined D. joined14. When you are home, give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive15. Up to now, the program ______ thousands of children who would otherwise havedied.A. would saveB.saves C. hadsaved D. has saved^二填空1. ___ you ____(be) to Hong Kong Yes, I _____ (be) there twice .2. He _______ just ______ (finish) his homework.3. _______ the young woman ever _______(travel) to England4. _______ each of you _______(read) "Gone with the wind" yetyou _______(get) any new CDsfamily have never _______ (be) to Sanya._______ ever _______ (eat) fish and chips.8I _______ just _______ (lose) my science bookTom _______ (finish) his workhave already _______ (read) this hasn't _______(return) her book yet.you ever ____(eat ) chocolate sundaes No, never.~father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.'s Li Ming He __________ (go) to the teacher's office._____ (be) a small town hundreds of years it _____ (become) a large city. _______ (work) here since I ______________ (move) here in 1999.16So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.17How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here For two weeks.18I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework.you ____________ (find) your science book yet've lost my pen. _________ you ________ (see) it anywhere。

牛津译林版8B unit 1 grammar 练习 (无答案)

8B Unit 1 Past and presentGrammar一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词1．be__________ __________ 2．find___________ ____________ 3．begin_______ __________ 4．forget__________ ____________ 5．bring__________ ___________ 6．leave__________ ____________ 7．draw__________ ____________ 8．work__________ ____________二、单项选择( )1. -_______ you_______ your drawing?- Not yet. It will be done in a few minutes.A. Did; finishB. Will; finishC. Do; finishD. Have; finished ( )2. -Where is Tom? We can't find him anywhere.- Perhaps he_______ home.A. has goneB. is goingC. wentD. was going( )3. Since 2000, Jingmen has become a new city. Everything．A. is changedB. was changedC. had changedD. has changed( )4. -Have you finished your homework?-_______. Just half of it. How about you?A. Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet( )5. - _______ your son_______ a camera?-No. He_______ one this summer vacation.A. Has; bought; will buyB. Did; buy; boughtC. Does; buy; boughtD. Does; buy; will buy三、基础巩固A. 根据句意或中文提示写出句中所缺单词1. practice can help ____________(改进)your English. You can try it!2. The factory often dumps its ______ (things that are useless) into the river.3. The reporter from China Daily wants to have ______ (采访) with the heroes who saved a boy out of the river.4. At last the boy ______ (know or understand something that you did not know before) what was wrong with himself after talking to his teacher.5. The woman loved by her children has been married with her ______ for twenty years.6.I have only started to learn French_______（近来）．7．- Has the train arrived_______（还，仍）?- Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago.8. How long has Mr Smith_______（教）English so far?9. There have been great_______（改变）in America since I left there.10. No country has made such great progress as China in the_______（过去的）thirty years.B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The American actors are drinking while their _________(wife) are talking about the trip to London.2. We should tell people not to burn rubbish because it can cause more air __________(pollute) in our city.3. I am worried about my brother because I haven’t heard from him _____________(recent).4. On their wedding days, the young couple received many ______________ (present)from friends.5. How terrible! My grandmother becomes even ______________(ill) after taking medicine.6 . -_______ you_______ (have) your lunch? - Yes, I have.7. I plan_______ (turn) the ice into water with the help of the fire.8. Li Dong_______ (play) this computer game twice last Sunday.9. - Have you ever_______ (write)a letter to your parents?- No, I was so busy last week.10. She_______ (not hear) from her uncle for a long time since she moved here.C. 句型转换1. The teacher has already given the student in need much help.（一般疑问句）______ the teacher ______ the student in need much help ______?2. I have lived in the south of the city since I was born. （划线提问）______ ______ ______ ______ ______ in the south of the city?3. The old man died three months ago.（同义句）The old man ______ ______ ______ for three months.4．I have already cooked breakfast.（改为一般疑问句）_______ you_______ breakfast_______？5．Now computers are much cheaper than before.（同义句转换）In the past, computers were much_______ _______ than they are now.6．I have learned English since two years ago.（同义句转换）I have learned English_______ _______ _______.7．Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ _______ Eddie lived with Millie?8．My mother has visited the Great Wall.（改为否定句）My mother_______ _______ the Great Wall.。

2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit1 Reading1 随堂练习(含答案)

8B Unit1 Period 2 reading1随堂练习姓名：__________ 班级:_________ 家长签名:____________一、词组巩固、1. 非常了解…2. 自我出生以来3. 搬家4. 在镇子的北部5. 结婚___6.搬到两街区外7. 住在这个地方8 自从那时起9.变化很大10. 这些年来二、词汇运用。

1. Were there many ____________in the city in the past? (工厂)2. The boy that he had made a mistake and his face turned red. (意识到)3. The old lady’s ___________used to be a policeman. (丈夫)4. Mr. Chen moved out of the town when he __________ Ann. (结婚)5. After the ___________, we know Sunshine Town very well. (采访)6. __________, it’s interesting to see the snow in the early spring. (即使这样)7. He was badly hurt and the ____________is terrib le. (情况)8. We shouldn't dump the ____________ into the river. (废弃物)9. I live two ___away from my parents, so I often visit them .(街区)10. The people have lived in the village all their_________. (life)三、选择训练。