福建省厦门市2018-2019学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题PDF版缺答案
厦门市2018-2019学年(上)期末考高一地理试题【部分答案】
厦门市2018－2019学年度第一学期高一年级质量检测地理试题第Ⅰ卷一、选择题：本题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
据考，以下文学作品选段中的“岛屿”是以太平洋阿留中群岛中的卡纳加岛为创作原型。
据此完成1～4题冰山又向北飘浮了七八日。
“…说也奇怪，越往北行，白天越长，到后来每天几乎有十多西部都是尖石的的山峰，奇形怪样，莫可名状。
张翠山和殷素素走过不少地方，却从未见过火山。
…岛东却是一片望不到尽头的平野，乃火山灰逐年倾入海中堆起。
……高山峭峰玄冰白雪，平原旷野却极目青绿，苍松翠柏，高大异常，更有诸般奇花异树，皆为中土所无。
（节选自金庸《倚天屠龙记》第六回、第七回）1．“冰山向北漂浮”期间，我国最可能出现的文化现象是A．放鞭炮，守岁迎春B．吃月饼，共庆团圆C．赛龙舟，粽叶飘香D．佩茱萸，重阳登高2．该岛位于A．极地东风带B．盛行西风带C．东南信风带D．东北信风带3．图1中能够反映该岛形成过程的示意图是A．甲B．乙C．丙D．丁4．导致岛上山峰尖石嶙峋”的外力作用主要是A．海浪侵蚀B．流水侵蚀C．风力侵蚀D．冰川侵蚀图2为某时刻亚洲部分地区的海平面气压分布图。
据此完成5-7题。
5.与甲地相比,乙地A.风力较大，风向为东北风B.风力较小，风向为西北风C.风力较大，风向为西南风D.风力较小，风向为东南风6.以下各槽(脊)附近,可能出现冷锋的是A.①B.②C.③D.④7.该日,当地气象部门可能发布气温升高，阴雨天气预报的是A.甲地B.乙地C.丙地D.丁地大型演播室文化益智节目《中国诗词大会》反映了人们对中华优秀传统文化的探求。
古诗来源于生活,蕴含着丰富的地理事象。
据此完成8~9题。
8.泰山崛起于华北平原之东，与周围平原、丘陵相对高差达1300米。
“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”(杜甫《望岳》)描绘了泰山雄伟磅礴的气势。
据此推断泰山为A.断块山B.背斜山C.向斜山D.火山9.“北风卷地白草折,胡天八月即飞雪”是唐代诗人岑参的名句。
人教版高中英语必修二高一上期期末质量检查(英语)扫描版
厦门市2010—2011学年度高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题参考答案Ⅰ. 听力选择（每小题1.5分，共18分）1-5 BABCA 6-10 CCCBB 11-12 CAⅡ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共12分）13-17 CACDD 18-22 BCAAB 23-24 DAⅢ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）25-29 CBADD 30-34 BADCA 35-39 ADCBA 40-44 CCDBB Ⅳ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共28分）45-49 FDBCE 50-53 BCCB 54-58 CBAACⅤ. 选词填空（每小题1.5分，共12分）59. above all 60. sort out 61. in search of 62. watch over63. come into being 64. took part in 65. as well 66. one after anotherⅥ. 口语交际（共10分；试题及评分标准由各校备课组自定）Ⅶ. 听力信息填空（每小题1分，共5分）67. 2:30 68. Room 69. connected 70. Clothes 71. OpenⅧ. 短文填词（每小题１分，共10分）72. comes 73. best 74. that 75. Though 76.sky77. listening 78. took 79. In 80. parents 81. themⅨ. 翻译（每小题2.5分，共10分）82. There is no doubt that with the help of 83. I am familiar with the situation84. is well worth reading 85. is / was highly thought ofⅪ. 书面表达（共25分；范文略）A 篇评分标准1．本题总分为25分，其中内容10分，语言10分，篇章结构5分。
福建省厦门市第二中学2024年高三3月质量检测试题英语试题试卷含解析
福建省厦门市第二中学2024年高三3月质量检测试题英语试题试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．______ far in the contest, we are so disappointed.A．Not getting B．Not to getC．Not having got D．Not got2．Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _________________them too hard.A．draw B．strikeC．rush D．push3．The post office is closed ______ Saturday afternoon.A．on B．in C．of D．at4．The event that _________ in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has never escaped.A．stood out B．stands outC．would stand out D．has stood out5．At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _________Li Lianjie plays the starring role, drew the world’s attention to Chinese Kungfu.A．where B．when C．that D．which6．Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher ______ all the students are being too quiet.A．how B．whatC．that D．where7．Kimberly ______ an article, so don’t disturb her.A．would write B．writes C．wrote D．is writing8．Oh！I can feel something _____ up my leg！It must be an insect．A．to climb B．climbingC．climb D．climbed9．It's ________ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.A．under B．above C．over D．beyond10．Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A．why B．thatC．what D．which11．Not even when _____through the darkest valley _____be afraid, for you are always close beside me.A．do I walk; will I B．do I walk; I will C．I walk ; I will D．I walk; will I12．She doesn’t speak our language, _____ she seems to understand what we say．A．for B．and C．yet D．or13．They don’t feel safe in our town at night because it so dangerous. There’s a robbery every week now. A．becomes B．became C．has become D．had become14．We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely.A．a; / B．/; theC．a; a D．a; the15．Every school into the competition will have a chance to win $2,000 ______ of computing equipment.A．price B．worth C．value D．cost16．After I left _______ Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in _______ September 2010.A．a; the B．不填; the C．the; the D．不填；不填17．______ the difference between the two findi ngs is one of the worst mistakes you’ve made.A．Ignored B．IgnoringC．To ignore D．Having ignored18．I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I ________ you waiting for such a long time.A．had not kept B．will not keepC．would not have kept D．have not kept19．If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A．make for B．settle forC．answer for D．account for20．Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today.A．goes B．was going C．is going D．has gone第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2023-2024学年福建省厦门市湖滨中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
2023-2024学年福建省厦门市湖滨中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题1. What will the man do tonight?A．See a film. B．Go on working. C．Have a good rest. 2. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A．Fine. B．Rainy. C．Foggy.3. What does the woman ask Peter to do?A．Take care of her sister. B．Look after her dog. C．Go on a trip with her.4. Where will the speakers go next?A．The office. B．Their home. C．A restaurant.5. What does the man mean?A．The skirt is very expensive.B．The woman should buy the skirt.C．It’s foolish for the woman to buy the skirt.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Neighbors. B．Waiter and customer. C．Husband and wife. 7. What does the woman need?A．A cake. B．Two eggs. C．Some coffee.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where does the conversation take place?A．In an office. B．In a restaurant. C．At home.9. Why does the man leave?A．To make more money.B．To experience something different.C．To live with his family in another city.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
人教版高一上学期英语第一次月考含听力试题(原卷版)
C. He continued to play where he first played.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What is the weather like today?
A. It’s rainy.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
7. When will Mr. Evans and the man meet?
A. At 1:00 p.m. tomorrow.B. At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow.
C. At 3:00 p.m. the day after tomorrow.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a bar.B. In the cinema.C. At the concert.
18. Why did the lady ask the player to sing a song?
A. She had paid him for this.B. She knew him very well.
福建省厦门市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
福建省厦门市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择For 65 years, Women of Achievement has been shining a spotlight on the outstanding women. Here are 4 out of 10 finalists in 2020.Susan KatzmanAfter a 36-year career with Saint Louis Public Schools, Susan Katzman has aimed at improving lives around. She co-founded the CORO Women in Leadership Alumnae program, an effort for program graduates to continue the work in the community on behalf of women. “My fi nal goal is to make sure that there are fair opportunities for everyone, regardless of gender (性别) or race,” Katzman says.Sherrill JacksonAfter defeating her breast cancer (乳腺癌), Sherrill Jackson co-founded the Breakfast Club, Inc., an African American b reast cancer support group now in its 22nd year. “Our task is to provide education, awareness, resources and support for our community about breast cancer and its prevention,” Jackson says.Jennifer HillmanThe past 20 years, Hillman has focused on charity work—providing support in areas of education, health care, and local businesses. In 2015, Hillman set up the Hillman Scholars program for high school students. She is far more creative to organize the program not only providing funding for students, but also filled with special events and networking opportunities.Carlene DavisFor 37 years, Carlene Davis has developed her days to teaching children from kindergarten to eighth grade. An operation, though, resulted in Davis’ retirement (退休). However, she never stops. After Davis got to feel better, she continued to teach fourth-graders at Montessori Schools and also began volunteering for American Association of Retired Persons.1．Who is the co-founder of the CORO Women in Leadership Alumnae program? A．Susan Katzman.B．Sherrill Jackson.C．Jennifer Hillman.D．Carlene Davis.2．What do we know about Jennifer Hillman?A．She fights for gender equality.B．She started a charity program.C．She enjoyed teaching children.D．She suffered from breast cancer.3．What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A．They are truly creative. B．They are highly educated.C．They work for a better society. D．They open up fair opportunities.Soft cries came from the back seat about halfway through road trip home. Allison heard her 2-year-old daughter’s voice asking: “Ruff? Ruff?” She suddenly realized her daughter’s favorite toy dog, Ruff, had been left behind at the Doubletree, a hotel in the capital. Allison said she felt terrible about forgetting her daughter Juniper’s comfort companion. As soon as the family unloaded the car that night, she called the hotel and learned that Ruff was in the lost-and-found and would be mailed to them in a day or two.Three days later, a box arrived at the Allison’s home addressed to Junip er. Inside, next to Ruff, she found a tin of cookies, a note and some photos, which showed how Juniper’s toy dog had spent her solo vacation at the Doubletree. “Dear Juniper,” the note read, “thanks for letting us borrow Ruff for a day! Don’t worry, she didn’t work hard and we gave her plenty of playtime! Hope you and Ruff visit us again soon! Love, Doubletree Team.” The funny photos were taken by front-desk clerk Maria. The photos showed her talking on the phone, using a computer, hanging out at the hotel swimming pool and sleeping in the middle of a king-size bed.“Juniper couldn’t stop laughing as she looked at the photos,” said Allison, who runs a photography business. “The love and care they put into doing this is unbelievable. A lot of times, when kids lose their toys or toy animals at a hotel, they might never see them again.”She decided to write a post about the hotel’s kind deed on the Internet. She included photos she had taken of Juniper after she was reunited with her dog. “I wanted to do somethi ng to cheer people up during the pandemic (疫情), and it seems to have worked,” she said. “People started sharing it almost immediately.”4．When did Allison find Ruff missing?A．Half way to the hotel. B．On the way home.C．When she called the Doubletree. D．After she unloaded the car.5．What does the underlined word “her” in paragraph 2 refer to?A．Juniper. B．Allison. C．Maria. D．Ruff. 6．Why did Allison write the post on the Internet?A．To thank the clerk at the Doubletree.B．To advertise her photography business.C．To make people happy during the pandemic.D．To share the photos of Juniper with the toy dog.7．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．A Lost Toy Dog B．A Warm-hearted ClerkC．An Unbelievable Post D．A Careless MotherWhen I'm surfing the Web, I want to be attracted by articles on Europe's political history, but I end up reading trivia (琐事) such as a menu from a Michelin restaurant. Why am I not curious about the things I want to be curious about? Curiosity feels as if it's outside your control, but if you understand what causes curiosity, you might be able to direct it a little bit better.Humans will give up the known benefit to explore the unknown. In one experiment, subjects were asked to choose one of four photos, each carrying some chance of paying a cash prize. Photos appeared again and again, so subjects learned to pick the best-paying. But when a novel photo appeared, they chose it quite more often. This preference for novelty is the reason why producers regularly change product packaging and advertising.We're super curious when we sense that the environment offers new information to add to what we already know. Note that your brain calculates what you might learn in theshort-term—your long-term interests are ignored. That' s why a cardiac surgeon (心脏外科医生) who is excited about her job will find a conference presentation on the operation boring if her brain decides that the talk won't add to her knowledge. However, when her friend persuades her to attend a lecture on arts, her brain may calculate that this will be a rich source of information—and she finds herself interested.Why not just search for topics you truly want to learn about at present? That sounds logical, but a search for a topic like "universe" will lead to thousands of results. And there is noway of knowing which offers the just-right match to your present knowledge that will maintain (维持) your curiosity. You'll probably end up like the surgeon at the boring conference talk.Albert Einstein advised a young student to "never lose a holy curiosity." But the challenge is changing its focus from something short-lived to something more lasting.8．What is the first paragraph mainly about?A．It seems difficult to control our curiosity.B．It's no hard task to fully understand curiosity.C．Trivia can always attract everyone's attention.D．Europe's political history is too boring to focus on.9．Why does the cardiac surgeon find attending the art lecture interesting?A．She is tired of her present job.B．She often attends art exhibition.C．She finds it can expand her knowledge.D．She considers it does good to her work.10．What can we learn from this text?A．Subjects were more likely to choose repeated photos.B．Well-matched results offer no way to maintain our curiosity.C．Einstein suggested it was challenging to awaken the short-term curiosity.D．Keeping our curiosity focused on the long-term interests is quite an effort.二、七选五Which came first, the chicken or the egg? 11．Philosophers used it as an excuse to arg ue about cause and effect. What's more, it’s what is known as a paradox—a situation or statement that appears to present contrary facts, both of which can logically be true.Some might say the chicken came first, since you can’t have an egg without a chick en to lay it. But others might argue the egg came first, since all chickens begin life inside of an egg. A paradox, right? 12．“It’s pretty easy to understand,” said Jasmina Wiemann, a scientist at Yale University. “The egg is much older, evolutionarily(进化地) , than the chicken.”Chickens, as we all know, probably became domesticated (驯养) about 10,000 years ago. 13．These animals are known as jungle fowl or Gallus.14．Dinosaurs, birds, reptiles and even mammals that lay eggs evolved about 300 million years ago, Wiemann said. This pushes the origins of the egg back even further.By the way, if you thought it strange to see mammals are put into a group with egg-laying animals, you should know that egg-laying is part of our evolutionary history. And female humans today still produce eggs through a process called ovulation. The soft eggs without shell stay inside of humans. 15．A．Eggs existed even long before this.B．This question has its roots in ancient Greece.C．The answer remains mysterious even if you ask a specialist.D．Eatable eggs came into being hundreds of millions of years ago.E.The answer is rather simple if you talk to an ancient expert about it.F.But the animals that they developed from date back to 21 million years ago.G.Even stranger, some mammals still reproduce by laying eggs that survive outside the body.三、完形填空During my childhood, I had many favorites—my favorite show, song, and my favorite fruit, the watermelon. Because I loved it so much, I was 16 to grow my own. When I told my mother, she 17 . She told me it would never grow, yet I 18 to believe her.Lacking my mother's 19 , I turned to my grandmother. "Jeanne, if you don't run after your dreams, they’ll fly away." She spoke to my heart, 20 me. I became focused on my task, happily 21 over my watermelon field. I dried seeds and then 22 them in the earth behind my home. Day after day, I watered and 23 the soil for any signs of growth, and day after day, I was 24 . My grandmother encouraged me, "In today's world, your 25 is the one thing no one can take away."Then, just as I was about to 26 , a plant appeared from the ground. I tracked its growth by the minute, 27 every inch it grew. But my mother 28 announced, “We’re moving elsewhere.”The next year, I was 29 that back in my old home, another child was eating my home-grown watermelon. But now, as an adult, I 30 that in terrible weather, even with my continuous 31 , no plant could grow into a melon. However, when I was a child, believing was enough.In 32 the mystery of a person's life, childhood stands as the key to its secrets.33 my childhood, I realize my grandmother makes a 34 to my life. She taught me,"If you 35 for your dreams, they can come true." She taught me to believe in “watermelons”.16．A．brave B．lucky C．satisfied D．determined 17．A．cried B．nodded C．laughed D．yawned 18．A．hoped B．refused C．planned D．decided 19．A．mercy B．support C．promise D．comfort 20．A．amusing B．fooling C．inspiring D．threatening 21．A．slaving B．playing C．wandering D．harvesting 22．A．hid B．threw C．planted D．stepped 23．A．dug B．checked C．loosened D．fertilized 24．A．excited B．relaxed C．ashamed D．disappointed 25．A．dream B．power C．ability D．freedom 26．A．give up B．show off C．pass out D．hang around 27．A．cutting B．recording C．hugging D．pulling 28．A．finally B．proudly C．jokingly D．unexpectedly 29．A．upset B．pleased C．convinced D．impressed 30．A．recall B．realize C．explain D．remember 31．A．care B．report C．argument D．movement 32．A．ending B．holding C．creating D．unlocking 33．A．Making up for B．Breaking away fromC．Looking back on D．Putting up with 34．A．journey B．complaint C．reference D．difference 35．A．reach B．ask C．wait D．beg四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读短文，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空。
2018-2019学年高一英语试题第一学期期末考试试卷及答案
高一英语试题第一学期期末考试试卷( A )(考试时间：120分钟总分150分)注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上（选择题部分使用答题卡的学校请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题卡上），答案写在试卷上的无效。
第I卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力(共三节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 . How many people died in the accident?A. About ten peopleB. About twenty peopleC. Twenty-two people2.What's the date today?A. It's September 8. .B. It's September 9.C. It's September. 10 .3.What's happened to Mrs. Hawking?A.She's thinner than before.B.She missed something last year.C.She can't find her husband.4.When did Marx find his wallet gone?A.When he was at the bus station in Boston.B.When he was in the train to Boston.C.When he was going out of the railway station.5.How much will the man need from the woman to buy the book?A. ＄8.00.B. ＄9.00.C. ＄5.00.第二节(共15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)第二节(共11小题；每小题 1.5分，满分16.5分)听下面四段对话。
福建省厦门市第十中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
福建省厦门市第十中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Summer Writing Program Guide for TeensSpend your summer with teens (aged 13—19) from over 100 countries as you experiment with words, try your hand at new styles and work with respected professionals to create pieces you’re proud of ... all without leaving your home!Whether you are good at or new to putting down your thoughts on paper, we welcome you to join today and spend a week or an entire summer with teenagers of your age worldwide!Our workshops includes:College EssayGo from college essay ideas to execution (执行) in this week-long workshop. Students will gain with a fully drafted, standout personal statement in hand, and plenty of writing resources.Flash FictionIn this workshop, we’ll explore how a set word count (固定字数) ranging from 5 to 1,000 words can lead to creative freedom, allowing authors to develop their micro-fiction story to its most effective message.Humor WritingWhen it comes to comedy, there is delicate art involved in making people laugh. In this workshop, we’ll learn how to use words to share humor with the world.Science FictionWork towards the creation of a science fiction story, and connect with a professional author for advice on making your story shine.Online registration is open now. Space is limited. Join us quickly! Register for 2 or 2+ workshops and you can get 20% off.1．What is the purpose of the summer writing program?A．To give teens professional tips.B．To help teens connect with professionals.C．To improve teens’ writing ability.D．To offer teens entertaining activities.2．Which workshop will a short story lover choose?A．College Essay.B．Flash Fiction.C．Humor Writing.D．Science Fiction.3．How can teens get a discount?A．Join over 1 workshop.B．Sign up online.C．Apply in advance.D．Register in groups.Steph Clemence always intended to go to college. She had good grades and considered herself college bound. But life has a tendency to throw obstacles in the way. When her father died tragically in a car accident, leaving her mother to support three daughters on a modest income, paying for college became out of the question.Around that time, Steph tried to figure out what to do with a life that had differed so much from the plan she’d carefully laid out. The answer came one afternoon when she was cleaning her bedroom closet and found a list from the English teacher she’d had in her junior year, Dorothy Clark. One afternoon, Mrs. Clark walked into the classroom carrying a stack of papers. She instructed each students to take one. The handout was titled Mrs. Clark’s Book List. “It wasn’t homework,” the teacher announced, “but it could be a road map. Some of you might not go on to higher education, but you can continue to learn.” It would, she believed, form the equivalent of two years at a liberal arts college.“She knew the income levels of the kids in my high school,” says Steph. “Working-class and logging families. She knew most of us would not go to college. She was right. But she knew we could continue to learn after high school. She was also right about that.” Steph studied the list. Each of those books sparked her passion to learn more about the person, subject matter, or time in history. That made her look for other books that weren’t on the list, hoping to deepen her knowledge. Over the years, the reading list was a constant in her life, traveling with her even on vacations.Now Steph is 70 and she never did get to college. But she has only four books left to read from the list. She expects to complete them sometime in 2023. “Each of the books has added something to who I am and how I see the world.” she says, “I now have gained an insight to see why things happened and what it might mean.”4．What prevented Steph going to college?A．Her bad grades.B．The lack of financial support.C．Her low income.D．Her tragic accident.5．Why did Mr. Clark create the book list?A．To prepare students for college.B．To serve as a reading task for students.C．To share her favorite books with students.D．To encourage students to continue learning.6．How does Steph feel about the book list now?A．Regretful.B．Moved.C．Fulfilled.D．Determined.7．What is the text mainly about?A．A good reading habit.B．An influential reading list.C．An impressive English teacher.D．A memorable experience in high school.For years, you’ve been told that stress can be deadly and is something to be avoided. Therefore, an anxious situation is often accompanied by a sense of fear. However, recent studies suggest that stress-related harmful effects on your health are not unavoidable.One study followed 30,000 people over eight years and measured their stress levels. Those who believed that stress is harmful died at a higher rate than those who were under stress but didn’t acknowledge the so-called negative effects. The latter group was healthier, and many of them lived long, happy lives.Stressful feelings start out in a small region of the brain that affects how people feel emotions, especially fear. The small region is very sensitive to possible threats. When it senses danger, it alerts the brain, and feelings of fear or stress can result. These feelings give people a warning message when they need to pay attention and when they need to take action. For instance, when the sight of a speeding car triggers (触发) the region to release a lightning-fast message, we know immediately to move out of the way!Another study carried by Health psychologist Dr. McGonigal found a link between stress and the amount of sympathy people showed to others. Researchers tracked 1,000 adults, their descriptions of the level of stress in their lives and the amount of time spent helping others. With each major stressful event, such as a family tragedy or financial crisis, the risk of dying increased by 30 percent. But for the group who spent time helping others, there was no increase in stress-related deaths, even for those who had faced their own personal tragedies. According to Dr. McGonigal, “Chasing meaning is better for your health than trying to avoid discomfort. Go after what it is that creates meaning in your life and then trust yourself to handle the stress that follows.”8．What does the study in paragraph 2 suggest?A．Stress caused many deaths over eight years.B．Stress won’t hurt you if you don’t acknowledge its presence.C．It is not the stress but our response to it that creates problems.D．Those without stress usually live long and happy lives.9．What do we know about stress from paragraph 3?A．Stress is harmful to the brain.B．Stress can cause danger.C．Stress can be a threat to us.D．Stress can lead to timely action.10．What can we learn from Dr. McGonigal’s study?A．People without stress spend more time caring others.B．Stress often causes a family tragedy or financial crisis.C．Stress can be avoided by helping others.D．People chasing meaning in life suffer less from stress.11．Which may be the best title for the text?A．Stress Is Not Your Enemy B．Man Can Conquer StressC．We Need Remove Stress D．Stress Is Nearly HarmlessIt can be incredibly difficult to encourage ourselves to go for a run during winter, particularly when it’s wet and windy outside. But new research has found that even a super-quick run could have great health benefits. In fact, it seems that just a 10-minute session will not only make us feel better, but could actually improve brain health, too. Now, we all know that exercise can improve mental and physical health in many ways.But when it comes to mental well-being, there’s been relatively little research done on the specific benefits of running, compared with other physical activities, such as cycling. So this was something put to the test during a recent study. Researchers from University of Tsukuba in Japan asked participants (参加者) to run on a treadmill (跑步机) for just 10 minutes. They then had to take a Stroop Color and Word Test which is used to measure reaction time in brain processing. Results showed there was a highest point in self-reported pleasure and an increase in degree of activity of the brain.In other words, runners were found to have an increase in blood flow in the part of the brain that’s associated with dealing with functions and controlling mood (情绪). Researchers then compared these results to a similar study on cycling, which also showed improved cognition (认知), but no mood improvement. Therefore, it seems various types of exercise can make us feel differently.The authors noted, “Given exercise is medicine, the effects of drugs differ depending on the type of drug, and different types of exercise such as running and cycling should be observed to have different effects on mental health and brain functions as well.”So pushing ourselves to get outside for a run really will make us feel better, probably more than other fitness activities. And these findings show that we don’t necessarily need to do a lot of exercise to feel the benefit of it.12．What did the new research find?A．Running fast benefits all of us.B．Running is the best exercise.C．A short time run can be beneficial.D．A healthy mind encourages us to run.13．How did the researchers get the result?A．By using different drugs on participants.B．By interviewing some sportsmen.C．By collecting information on the Internet.D．By doing experiments and comparisons.14．Which is related to our happiness?A．Cycling.B．Medicine.C．Blood flow.D．Colors. 15．What is the main idea of the text?A．We should go for a run in winter.B．Running really benefits us mentally.C．We don’t need a lot of exercise.D．Running on a treadmill is better than running outside.二、七选五The cost of traveling to and from your destination can be the most expensive part of theto share some ways with you to get more for your vacation budget.•Book accommodations with valuable“freebies(免费品).We love finding a place to stay that offers free breakfast.Not only does it save some cash, but it is hugely convenient!17 .Pick a hotel that is convenient to where you will be spending the most time.Not only will it save you huge amounts of time, but it will save you money on local transportation!•Be creative 18 .When we went to the Eiffel Tower, the lines for the elevator were super long.We noticed a different line that was shorter as we stood waiting.We learned that we could take the stairs without waiting in hardly any line, and it was much cheaper than taking the elevator!• 19 .We are always looking for something free when we buy tickets to visit museums or book day trips.Whenever you can combine different activities into one price, and especially if there is a meal involved.it can be worth it.•Consider" City Passes".You may have seen them advertised all over tourism websites."City passes"will get you all sorts of free admission, transportation and discounts.20A．Don't go with the crowdB．Also, location is a major factorC．You are lucky to have free mealsD．Combine activities when possibleE．Research“Must-See” attraction websitesF．You don't want to spend less time on your tripG．It's a convenient offer for tourists who care about their budget三、完形填空Growing up and playing hockey(冰球) with her brothers in the area, Manon Rhcaumehard and 24 her skills to prove she could 25 with the boys.It didn’t take long for her to make a 26 for herself. In 1984, she became the first girl to 27 in the well-known Quebec City International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournament.When the Tampa Bay Lightning, a National Hockey League(NHL) team, came calling the following year, it was a 28 Rheaume could not pass up. When Rheaume arrived in Tampa Bay, she remembers there was a big bouquet(花束) of flowers waiting for her in her dressing room, along with a 29 . “It was from a radio station in Montreal and the card 30 ‘Go further, good 31 to you, we’re all on your 32 and you’re not alone,’” she said. “When I got that, I realized a lot of people were 33 me to be successful.”Although her experience with the NHL was brief, Rheaume encouraged countless girls to 34 their hockey dreams. Rheaume said, “Hard work and never giving up is what makes you 35 . ”21．A．ability B．patience C．difference D．influence 22．A．hardly B．simply C．physically D．irresponsibly 23．A．confusing B．surprising C．embarrassing D．disappointing 24．A．recover B．apply C．sharpen D．expect 25．A．complain B．compete C．celebrate D．attract 26．A．name B．plan C．face D．rule 27．A．work B．participate C．star D．volunteer28．A．dream B．role C．signal D．chance 29．A．champion B．ticket C．card D．picture 30．A．recognised B．read C．explained D．listed 31．A．luck B．moment C．gifts D．news 32．A．way B．mind C．side D．schedule 33．A．pressing B．sponsoring C．advising D．supporting 34．A．stick to B．put off C．make up D．set aside 35．A．dynamic B．popular C．successful D．reliable四、用单词的适当形式完成句子式填空）37．The new measures that have been taken show China’s sense of (responsible)as a major country. （所给词的适当形式填空）38．(obvious), he is interested in music as well as in painting. (所给词的适当形式填空)39．It's unnecessary for parents to arrange everything their children.（用适当的词填空）40．(go) from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. （用所给单词适当形式填空）41．You will spend three days (enjoy) the unique Spanish and local India culture high in the Andes at Cusco. (所给词的适当形式填空)42．Lily is a very diligent girl who set example for us and we should learn from her. (用适当的词填空)43．As one of the (volunteer), I have taught English in a remote mountain village for three years. （所给词的适当形式填空）44．The player who became (know) as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. (所给词的适当形式填空)45．The foreign students were attracted by such (amaze) Chinese tea culture.(所给词的适当形式填空)46．There was a (confuse) look on his face when he met with the problem. (所给词的适当形式填空)47．Michael Jordan says that the secret his success is learning from his failures. (用适当的词填空)48．After reaching your destination, you will have a day (explore) this ancient city. (所给词的适当形式填空)49．We are also (plan) to visit some several other places in Xi’an. (所给词的适当形式填空)50．It is these traditional customs and festivals enable us to remember our own precious history and culture. （用适当的词填空）五、根据所给汉语提示填空六、推荐信56．假如你是高中生李华，你的美国笔友David热爱中国传统文化，最近打算来中国工作生活一段时间，但是不确定应该去往哪个城市，写信向你咨询。
福建省厦门市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案、解析)
福建省厦门市2020-2021学年度第二学期高一年级质量检测英语试题（必修三）本试卷分五部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
本试题附有答题卡。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. How will the woman get in touch with Ann?A. By post.B. By email.C. By telephone.2. How many people were injured in the fire?A. 12.B. 25.C. 37.3. Why did the man call the woman?A. To invite her to a concertB. To postpone their appointment.C. To offer advice on her paper.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a supermarket.5. What is the woman interested in?A. WeChat group.B. An advertised garage.C. The rent.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
石家庄市2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷含答案
2018—2019学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语参考答案听力(20×1=20分) 1—5 BCBAC 6—10 BABCB 11—15 BCAAC 16—20 ACBAC阅读理解（15×2=30）21—23 DBC 24—27 CADB 28—31 DCBA 32—35 ADBA七选五阅读填空（5×2=10）36—40 AFGDC完形填空（20×1.5=30）：41—45 ACBDB 46—50 ACBDB 51—55 ACADC 56—60 DBDAC语法填空（10×1.5=15）：61. Listening/ To listen 62. for 63. mainly 64. older 65. to remember66. has 67. emotions 68. laughter 69. what 70. that单词拼写（10×1=10）：71. series 72. recover 73. fluent 74. organized 75. disaster76. design 77. physically 78. explore 79. protection 80. familiar短文改错（10×1=10）：Questioning can lead to searching for an answer. If we are in the habit of asking whether that wewhatare told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more.Two years ago, our teacher, Mr. Alex offered us an answer of a difficult math problem in class.toBecause the answer seemed a little strange, nobody but I doubted it. Thought that his solution might be Although/Though Thinkingwrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and try to work it out in a different way. Half a hour later,tried anI managed to find the correct answer. When I showed my answer to her, the teacher praised mehimfor my independently thinking.independentFrom this experience, I have been learnt that questioning can serve as a bridge ∧helps us to seek the truth.which/that或改为helping 书面表达(25分)：One possible version:Dear Susan,I’m more than delighted to hear from you. I’d like to convey my sincere thanks to you for your great care for me.Just as you know, I have been in high school for nearly half a year and adapted to the life here. I’ve made a lot of new friends who bring much happiness to me. Besides, teachers in high school care much about us students both in study and life. There are also many association activities to attend, which makes my life fruitful. Plus, I have to learn nine subjects in all, of which I like English most.As for the Chinese reading material, I strongly recommend Chinese Folk Tales to you, for it is ourcountry’s proud tradition, with hundreds of stories beloved by both young and old. You are sure to fall in love with it the moment you set about reading it. I hope it will be of benefit to you.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua书面表达评分细则1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2020-2021学年福建省厦门市第六中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(解析版)
1.How should you tour San Francisco to appreciate its buildings?
After a few minutes, she and her mother both walked back in. We were having the rest of our meal at that time, so we told her what we had ordered. Debra then asked the waitress to just repeat our order for them. Next, Debra said. "And we want to pay for their meal", pointing to my wife and me. We tried to say no, but Debra wouldn't listen.
Hit the Waters of San Francisco Bay
The waters of San Francisco Bay have played an important role in the city s development over the last century, Touring San Francisco from the water is a completely unique way for you to see this wonderful city.
2018—2019学年上学期武汉二中期末考试高一英语试卷附答案
2018—2019 学年上学期武汉二中期末考试高一英语试卷试卷满分：150 分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man buy for the woman?A. Notebooks.B. Paper.C. Pencils.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore .B. In a library.C. In thewoman’s office.3. Why will Mr. Rogers be out of the office next week?A. To take a holiday.B. To attend a wedding.C. To travel on business.4.What does the man mean?A. The woman can ’t leave early.B. He will pick up the woman’s parents.C. Mr. Black won’t come at 4 o’clock.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A lift worker.B. The man ’s sister.C. A liftaccident.第二节（共15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
福建省厦门市双十中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考英语试题+Word版含解析
This five-metre-high, 1.2-kilometre wooden footbridge does not look as dangerous as the others, but do not be fooled. It was built in the 1850s and it’s certainly feeling its age! Some of the old wood is not as strong as it used to be. It is easy to lose your footing. Although there is no handrail (栏杆), large numbers of tourists cross it every day. When the tourists arrive in the evening to watch the beautiful sunset, this bridge could become the most dangerous of them all!
2.One may not enjoy the views clearly on ________.
A.U Bein BridgeB.Ai-Petri Bridges
C.The Trift BridgeD.The Hussaini Hanging Bridge
3.What do the bridges mentioned in the text have in common?
B
We thought we had it all---a beautiful house, three healthy children and one more on the way, two cars, a couple of four-wheelers for entertainment---and we loved it. Then, the market turned and my husband’s job at a construction company was gone. The company was closing down for good.
福建省厦门市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
福建省厦门市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题一、阅读理解RENTALSMusic World offers a wide variety of rentals for instruments and sound system equipment. Our rates are among the lowest and we also include insurance. Instruments and equipment are all maintained in working order by excellent and experienced shop staff.Our rentals are available on a first-come, first-served basis. We try to accommodate as many rentals as possible, but can’t make any guarantees (保证) on availability. We do require full payment when you pick up the rental system.Click on an image belowAbout Instrument Rentals:We visit the local schools and provide instrument rental shows to help band programs get started! Students have an opportunity to try out instruments. They can hear what each instrument sounds like and what role it plays in band and make an informed decision on what to play.If you’re needing a band instrument for school and need to rent one, look no further! Music World has sufficient instruments and has diverse prices to meet your need.About Sound Rentals: Looking to reserve a sound system for a wedding, meeting, or performance? Music World carries a wide selection of equipment for sound reinforcement(加强). We offer packages tailored to include a number of features. Please call ahead or visit us to reserve your rentals and you must have a DRIVER’S LICENSE and a CREDIT CARD to rent sound equipment.Location: 612B NE 81st St. Vancouver, WA 98665Phone: 360-573-55751．What is an advantage of Music World Rentals?A．Competitive rates.B．Low insurance.C．Free maintenance.D．Guaranteed availability.2．Who will Instrument Rentals attract most?A．Professors to give lectures.B．Students to join school bands.C．Musicians to perform in concerts.D．Couples to hold outdoor weddings.3．What is the purpose of the text?A．To educate readers.B．To offer amusement.C．To advertise a service.D．To publicize an event.You might have thought that the world’s longest-serving lifeguard would be found on a sunny beach in California or Australia. But on a rainy British spring day, the Guinness World Records people held a ceremony in Bournemouth to award local lifeguard Chris Lewis the title. Lewis, 74, began working at the Dorset spot when he was 16, meaning he has been coming to the aid of users of the sandy beaches here for 58 years. “It’s the best job in the world,” he said. “You’re working on the beach, which I love, and you’re helping people. What could be better?”Lewis said friends used to rib (逗弄) him that his colleagues in Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) were half his age. “Now they say they’re a third my age,” he said. But he is still fighting fit. RNLI lifeguards must complete a 400-metre pool swim in under 7.5 minutes. They have to do a 25-metre pool swim underwater and a 25-metre surface swim continuously in under 50 seconds. And run 200 metres along the beach in under 40 seconds. The swimming fitness tests are still reasonably easy for Lewis. All winter he has been doing 3,000 metres of sea swimming each month with no wetsuit.Lewis had ever suffered anxiety and depression. But he believes his training and the time spent on the beach relieved this. He now helps to train young lifeguards. Over the years, he has performed hundreds of rescues. He says giving advice that prevents people getting into trouble is preferable to carrying out exciting rescues. “I would love to go through the whole of summer without having to rescue anybody.”4．Why does Lewis consider his job the best?A．It enables him to get an award.B．It matches his interests and values.C．It allows him to work at an old age.D．It wins him the beachgoers’ respect. 5．What is the purpose of the figures mentioned in paragraph 2?A．To show Lewis’ physical fitness.B．To analyze lifeguards’ safety risks.C．To measure Lewis’ performance.D．To stress the training requirements. 6．What can we learn from Lewis’ words in the last paragraph?A．Good advice sells for nothing.B．It’s never too late to rescue people.C．Prevention is better than cure.D．Actions speak louder than words. 7．Which of the following best describes Lewis?A．Devoted and creative.B．Knowledgeable and brave.C．Kind and determined.D．Emotional and adventurous.We all remember that first cry at the movies. Whether they are tears of joy or sadness, it’s quite astonishing that human emotion can be controlled by moving images on a screen. In fact, it all comes from a plan. But what about those heart-breaking stories… for kids? They seem not to sugarcoat the realities of the world.Actually, many great kids’ movies loaded with tragedy (悲剧) are purposefully meant to stir up kids’ strong feelings. According to Aristotle, tragedy aids us in facing life’s unsolvable issues through sensible thought. Therefore, the existence of tragedy in kids’ movies is to teach kids to handle, to understand and to heal (治愈). The hardest lesson for a child is how to deal with loss, especially if it’s sudden. The cartoon classic The Lion King tells the story of Simba, who experiences the loss of his father. Kids see themselves in Simba’s character. He has dreams. He has a desire to grow and be a part of a bigger world. But it is really heartbreaking to see the loss.Why is a film like this so beloved when it makes kids cry? The lesson it teaches is to overcome hardships and to move forward. Hakuna Matata! Yes, the phrase from The Lion King is to teach kids it’s okay to move on from tragic loss and not to let it define you. It’s an important lesson we learned at a very young age. Sadness should not be ignored. It’s important to feel sad, and that is why these films are so great. In Dumbo, Charlotte’s Web and Bridge to Terabithia, we lose our beloved characters. This quite upsets kids, but it teaches them to accept sadness and makes something new out of it.So, what is the message behind a sad kids’ movie? It’s meant to teach the audience,especially children, to gain their independence and how to free themselves from tragedy. It’s like a cushion (缓冲垫) that separates stories from reality. It helps children deal with sad feelings when they come for real, or at least find relief by saying Hakuna Matata.8．Why does the author mention “first cry” in paragraph 1?A．To promote a movie.B．To explain the reason.C．To support an argument.D．To introduce the topic.9．What does the underlined phrase “Hakun a Matata” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Defining sadness as a treatment.B．Challenging oneself with tragic losses.C．Seeking knowledge to enrich life.D．Heading forward without being trapped.10．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Sad kids’ movies help children to escape from reality.B．Sad kids’ movies prepare children for life struggles.C．Children can learn to ignore sadness in tragedy.D．Children can find a way to hide sad feelings.11．What is the best title for the text?A．Why Are Great Kids’ Movies So Sad?B．What Is the Power of Great Kids’ Movies?C．Life’s Hardest Lesson: How Movies Inspire Us?D．Moving Beyond Reality: What Kids’ Movies Teach Us?NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope has discovered a planet where it rains sand, in ground-breaking observation.The planet, WASP-107b, lying 200 light years away, was discovered in 2017 after astronomers spotted a distinct periodic light going on and off like a candle from its host star each time the planet passed in front of it. “It’s like a fly in front of a street lamp,” said Leen Decin, a professor at Institute of Astronomy of KU Leuven. “You see a slight dimming (变暗) of the light.”While Webb’s instruments found signs of water vapour (水蒸气) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) on WASP-107b, they also found clouds of silicon dioxide (SiO2) that behave similar to waterclouds on Earth, meaning that on WASP-107b, it rains sand.The planet’s atmosphere would feature something like Earth’s water cycle, but instead with sand cycling between solid and gas states. From the hotter, lower levels of the atmosphere, silicate vapour would rise up, cool and form tiny sands, too small to see. Eventually, these clouds of sand dust would become thick enough that they begin to rain back down to the lower layers of the atmosphere. Below a certain level, the sand would transform into vapour, completing the cycle.A central aim of the James Webb Space Telescope is to analyse the atmospheres of distant planets and search for biosignature gases that could show the presence of life. WASP-107b is not regarded as a likely candidate (候选), given its 1,000℃ climate and lack of a solid surface. However, the level of detail being got from targets like WASP-107b is seen as an encouraging sign. It’s the first time that we have been able to identify the chemical composition of clouds in the atmosphere of a distant planet, marking a significant leap in our understanding of the distant worlds.“The universe has so many surprises,” said Decin. “I do imagine that there may be various different choices for life to form on another planet. It might be very different from something you know here on Earth. We have to broaden our imaginations.”12．How did astronomers discover the planet WASP-107b?A．By monitoring the movement of a fly.B．By studying the brightness of a street lamp.C．By comparing the distance of planets.D．By observing light change of its host star.13．What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A．The cycle of sand rain.B．The development of vapour.C．The feature of clouds.D．The temperature of atmosphere.14．What can we know about WASP-107b according to paragraph 5?A．It has the same atmosphere as the Earth’s.B．It has signs indicating the presence of water.C．Its climate and surface conditions can’t support life.D．Its chemical composition disables cloud formation.15．What is Decin’s attitude to the possibility of life in the universe?A．Negative.B．Positive.C．Cautious.D．Doubtful.Being able to accept criticism (批评) and use it wisely is not just an important life skill; it’ll also make you happier. 16 Here are several rules for doing just that.It’s not personal.When we receive criticism, we tend to consider it a judgment on our abilities rather than on our performance. 17 The solution is to set up an internal belief such as: “It’s not a personal attack on me. I’ll think about it on its face about the matter at hand.”Treat criticism like helpful information.Depersonalizing (去个人化) criticism is a helpful approach that moves the focus from emotion to analysis. 18 It’s a rare glimpse into what outsiders think about your performance, and thus a potential opportunity to correct course and improve.Make criticism a gift, never a weapon.19 For some—bosses, for example—doing so is part of the job. The key to criticizing to best effect is to remember the gift/weapon rule: If I am criticizing to help, I am doing it right; if I am doing it to harm,I am doing it wrong.Praise in public, criticize in private.A study showed that positive feedback given to students in public was 9 percent more inspiring than when given privately, while negative feedback in private was 11 percent more inspiring than in public. So what does that mean for your rude Amazon reviews? 20 Or better yet, don’t send them at all—unless you truly intend them to be constructive. A．Unfortunately, we hate being criticized.B．Send them to the author directly, if you dare.C．We all have to give criticism from time to time.D．Once you do it, you can start to see criticism for what it is.E．We may naturally analyze the critic rather than the criticism itself.F．It leads to lower self-worth, lower positive mood and less confidence.G．A way to master the skill is to form new habits of getting and giving criticism.二、完形填空Pranti Zaveri, a teacher deeply interested in financial literacy (素养), created her own programme called the life skills programme. She came up with the 21 when she was teaching money to second graders and 22 the kids were unaware of what it really meant. Kids were 23 spending money in the school store and she 24 how she could make it feel relevant (有关的)to them.The programme was based on the 25 of giving, saving, and spending. Each student had a classroom job and they were paid through a school-wide 26 with a school bank account they managed themselves. They were then asked to 27 their own businesses. They all had to 28 their creativity to have their own business plans and learn what they loved to do. It could be as 29 as making bookmarks or paintings, but Pranti 30 one student interested in the environment made terrariums (生物养育箱). They got opportunities to sell their 31 to each other with the school’s currency. And then, she introduced the programme to Parents’ Day so that students could 32 real money to put into their businesses. She also wanted to teach them about social 33 and how to give, so she 34 them to donate the money to charity.“The programme gave students both confidence and an opportunity to 35 what they love from a young age, inspiring them to achieve what they dream!” said Pranti. 21．A．idea B．reason C．solution D．recommendation 22．A．expected B．concluded C．realized D．admitted 23．A．wisely B．carefully C．unwillingly D．unknowingly 24．A．doubted B．mentioned C．wondered D．explained 25．A．comparison B．philosophy C．evidence D．level 26．A．march B．ceremony C．balance D．currency 27．A．create B．maintain C．sell D．market 28．A．set aside B．pass on C．tap into D．show off 29．A．simple B．unique C．precious D．significant 30．A．remembered B．imagined C．understood D．sensed 31．A．tickets B．gifts C．accessories D．products32．A．borrow B．spend C．donate D．earn 33．A．order B．impact C．context D．development 34．A．appointed B．encouraged C．requested D．forced 35．A．protect B．change C．pursue D．describe三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
福建省厦门市厦门第一中学2024届高三下学期第二次质量检测试题英语试题试卷含解析
福建省厦门市厦门第一中学2024届高三下学期第二次质量检测试题英语试题试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The financial damage is nothing compared to what _______ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the fire.A．would happen B．happenedC．would have happened D．should have happened2．I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A．giving B．to give C．being given D．to be given3．Careers Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.A．to study B．studyC．studied D．studying4．When the old man woke up, he found someone his TV in the living room.A．stole B．steal C．stealing D．stolen5．—Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.—Boy, you ________. Our neighbor has offered to help us.A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t6．—Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning.—I’d love to，but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then.A．will work B．have workedC．will be working D．was working7．________ themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.A．Involved B．To involveC．Having been involved D．Involving8．Why do you want a new job ______ you’ve got such a good one already?A．that B．whereC．which D．when9．Don’t take it seriously，Alice．I wasn’t making _____ fun of you —it’s nothing but _____ joke．A．/; the B．the; theC．the; a D．/; a10．Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise!A．have I seen B．I have seenC．did I see D．I saw11．With the development of economy，our income has increased ________ 10% in less than a year.A．for B．byC．on D．at12．----Could I ask you a private question?----Sure,A．pardon me B．go ahead C．good idea D．forget it13．The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017.A．announced B．was announced C．announces D．is announced14．—What a mess! You’re always throwing things about.—Don’t be ____, Mum. I will tidy it up now.A．hot under the collar B．on cloud nineC．off the top of your head D．down in the dumps15．Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad.A．spot B．confirmC．observe D．spread16．Was it from the lake ______ he often went fishing ______ he saved the drowning girl?A．that; that B．where; whereC．where; that D．that; where17．Having pictures to color will keep children ______for hours.A．amused B．amusingC．amuse D．to amuse18．Helen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber's latest CD the next day, but she .A．wouldn't B．didn'tC．hadn' t D．hasn't19．The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about ________you’re made of, not the circumstances.A．that B．whatC．how D．who20．Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished．A．was writing B．is currently writing C．has already written D．wrote第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案
2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A21.Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?A. SamB. DavidC. MaryD. Charles22.You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .A. $59.60B. $49.60C. $39.60D. $29.6023.Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.A. mapB. dictionaryC. newspaperD. guidebookBMy First Marathon（马拉松）A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was ＂not athletic＂.The idea that I was ＂not athletic＂stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: ＂GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!＂By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a ＂marathon winner＂.24. A month before the marathon, the author ____________.A. made up his mind to runB. felt scaredC. was well trainedD. lost hope25. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C. To show he was not talented in sports.D. To share a precious memory.26. How was the author’s first marathon?A. He quit halfway.B. He made it.C. He got the first prize.D. He walked to the end.27. What does the story mainly tell us?A. A man owes his success to his family support.B. A winner is one with a great effort of will.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. One is never too old to learn.CLast week the British university system offered a record number of places. That sounds like good news—but do we really need more people to go to university? For that matter, does the world need more universities?The answer feels like it should be yes.Education is good, is it not? But everything has a cost.Education takes time. We could insist that everyone study full-time until the age of 45 but that would surely be too much. And perhaps half the population studying until they’r e 21 is also too much. As for universities, they consume financial and intellectual resources—perhaps those resources might be better spent elsewhere.My own personal opinion is strongly in favor both of going to university, and of simply having universities around.The main skill I learnt at university was to write about economics, and I use that skill every day of my professional life, even an abstract education seems practical to me. And I now live in Oxford, one of the world’s most celebrated (著名的) university cities. Oxford’s experience certainly suggests that universities have much to offer.The city’s architecture and green spaces have been shaped—greatly for the better, on balance —by the 900-year-old institution at its heart. The beauty attracts tourists and locals too.But these are samples of one. Many people do not find themselves using the skills and knowledge they accumulated at university. And Oxford’s dreaming spires (尖顶) aren’t terribly representative of global universities as a whole.28. Which of the following is the most proper title?A. Does the world need more universities?B. Is education really necessary?C. Is British university system the best?D. Do you prefer universities abroad?29. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE?A. He is an economist now.B. He likes Oxford’s architecture and green spaces most.C. The skill he learnt at university is practical in his career.D. He holds the view that going to univeristy is a waste of resources.30. The writer develops the passage by ______.A. comparing his experience with others’B. persuading us with his own experience and opinionC. describing and sharing his own university experienceD. informing us of the advantages of universities31. In the following part, the writer is likely to ______.A. list more supporting details about his opinionB. show more disadvantages about going to universitiesC. present some opposite opinions about universitiesD. draw a conclusion about the topicDMore than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1. 67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels(渠道) to demand the return of relics.In 2003, a priceless bronze pig's head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur(企业家) Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevantinformation. It has signed several international agreements with many countries onthis matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.32. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to recover cultural relics.B. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.C. Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig's head to Beijing.D. Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.33. Most of lost Chinese cultural relics .A. have been recovered by the Chinese governmentB. were bought for little money by foreignersC. are owned by private collectorsD. are housed in foreign museums34. Which of the following statements about the bronze pig's head is NOT true?A. It was made in the Qing Dynasty.B. It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.C. It was donated by the French government to China.D. It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.35. The underlined word "feasible" in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by " ".A. possibleB. difficultC. popularD. careful第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题第一学期期末学业水平监测高一英语注意事项：1．本试卷分为第Ｉ卷﹙选择题﹚和第Ｉ卷﹙非选择题﹚两部分，共10页。
第Ｉ卷第1至第8页；第Ｉ卷第9至10页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，请你务必将自己的姓名，准考证号用黑色墨水的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡（卷）密封线内。
3．作答选择题必须用２Ｂ铅笔并把答题卡（卷）上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答第Ｉ卷时必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡（卷）上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。
4．考试结束时，只交答题卡（卷）。
第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，满分90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面５段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do?A。
Stay in doors.B。
Have a walk.C。
Get a coat.2.What will the speakers order?A。
XXX andcoke.3.How did the woman know about the fire?A。
She read about it.B。
She witnessed it.C。
She saw it on TV.4.What is the man worried about?A。
The match may be delayed.B。
Their car may go out of control.C。
They arrive late for the game.5.What does the man mean?A。
福建省莆田第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(附解析)
莆田一中2018-2019学年度上学期期末考试试卷高一英语必修二第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want?A. A magazine.B. Some fish.C. A teapot.2. What are the speakers talking about?A.Throwing a party.B. Getting Mary a gift.C. Doing some exercise.3. What does the woman think of her Job?A. StressfulB. Interesting.C. Relaxing.4. Why does the woman look so excited?A. She will take a trip.B. She bought nice goods.C. She opened a beauty salon.5. What does the man invite the woman to do?A. Go to the concert.B. Visit his brother. C Have dinner together.第二节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers?A. At a cafeB. At a tea houseC. At a buffet7. How much should the woman pay in total?A. $40B. $55C.$60听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。