高考英语 高中英语 完形填空常考词组及固定搭配汇总

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高中英语高考完型填空必背短语汇总(33套高考真题)

高中英语高考完型填空必背短语汇总(33套高考真题)

高考英语完型填空必背短语inother words 换句话说1.on the other hand 在另一方面in a similar way按相似的方式2.by all means当然可以;一定step forward向前走;站出来;迈步3.go on 发生;进行;过去;向前走back away为了让出地方而后退,由于害怕而后退e out出来;出现;出版;出狱know about 知道,了解5.learn from向…学习,从…获得[吸取];效法cheer for为…喝彩叫好,为…鼓劲加油6.look after为…喝彩叫好,为…鼓劲加油cross over横[越]过(河等),穿过(道路、屋子等);7.drive along一直往前开hurry down赶快下来,迅速下来8.keep off (使)不接近;禁食;避开某一话题hold up举起;支撑;耽搁;持械抢劫9.hang out伸出;晾晒;闲逛move on继续前进;对…采取行动;出发;离开10.turn around (使)转身;(使)好转;改变意见search for 搜索;查找11.store up储存,积攒;囤;贮藏;收藏give away泄露;失去;赠送;12.put on表演(节目),举办,展出,增加(体重)be sorry for 为…感到难过,歉疚13.be satisfied with 对…感到满意be proud of 因...而骄傲、自豪14.be surprised by 对...感到惊讶be curious about 对…好奇15.be aware of意识到,察觉到be interested in 对…感兴趣;关心16.be careful with 当・・by mistake 错误地17.by chance偶然地,意外地;碰巧;偏巧by luck 侥幸18.stand back靠后站,避开take a rest 休息一下19.make a decision决定下来,作出决定,下决心hold on坚持;等一等;〈口〉别挂电话;抓紧不放20.rely on依靠,依赖show up显而易见;到场;(使)看得见;羞辱21.make up构成;形成;编造;化妆;凑足be harmful to对...有害22.be mixed with把・・・混在一起be different from 与・・・不同23.be applied to适用于;应用于;施加于get hold of得到,获得;领会,弄懂24.be prepared for 对...有所准备take charge of 掌管;负责e down下来,降落;倒塌,落魄come through到达;穿过;传来;(健康)恢复e in进来;到达;当选come over过来;突然感到;顺便来访27.a s if似乎;好像;仿佛in case 以防万一28.back off v.后退move on继续前进;对…采取行动;出发;离开29.set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作for certain 无疑地,确定地30.for consideration以供考虑in person 亲自31.by myself我独自地in public公开地,当众;大庭广众;桌面儿上32.on purpose故意地;特地;特有的目的for the first time 初次,第一次33.at any time adv.任何时候;随时from time to time 有时;偶尔;间或34.in good time早,提前;适时cheer for为…喝彩叫好,为…鼓劲加油35.beat out筋疲力尽;扑灭(火);敲出(曲调等)rely on依靠,依赖36.stay with 在…家里作客,继续为…工作give up放弃;投降37.r egister for为…注册[登记]. . . come to mind想起来了・・・38.go on sale上市销售come into effect 实行,实施;行之有效39.look for寻找;希望得到deal with 处理,应付40.put forward提出;将…提前;向前移;将钟拨快jump at急于接受41.try out参加・・.选拔(或试演);考验,试验,测试turn down 减少,关小;拒绝;驳回42.on board在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上in time 及时;经过一段时间之后43.for sure无疑;准保pay off取得成功44.spread out伸展,延长;分散;铺设;衍blow up (使)爆炸;产生;爆发;发怒45.fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱hold on to守住;坚持住46.go back to回到;追溯到live up to符合(标准),不负(盛名)47.give way to符合(标准),不负(盛名)calm down镇定,冷静下来48.stand up起立;竖立;经久耐用roll over从(边上)滚下,(使)翻滚49.run off减轻体重;偷走;流失on time按时,准时;以分期付款方式50.in turn相应地;转而;依次;轮流in return作为回报;作为回应51.in vain白费地;徒劳无益地;无效果的;无用的win out最终获得成功;战胜,胜过52.wake up醒来;活跃起来;引起注意;(使)认识到stand out突出;坚持;超群;向前跨步53.by comparison with与..相比,同...比较起来in addition to 除…以外(还)54.regardless of 不管;不顾instead of代替…;而不是…55.safety rule 安全规程comfort zone舒适区;舒适范围56.bottom linen. 底线top secret adj.绝对机密的,最高机密的57.be curious about 对…好奇be displeased with 不满意58.be patient with v.对…有耐心be uncertain about 不确定59.by chance偶然地,意外地;无意之中;碰巧;偏巧by herself (她)独自60.on duty值班;值勤out of sight看不见,在视野之外61.in the way 妨碍;挡道behind the scene 在后台,在幕后62.get out逃离,被迫离开;外出,参加社交活动;退出;take off脱掉;起飞;(使)离开;突然成功63.break in打断;闯入;开始工作;(使)逐渐适用nose in the air 目中无人64.hat in hand十分恭敬地feet on the ground 脚踏实地65.brush aside扫掉;刷掉;轻而易举地对付(敌人);无视put to the test v.使受试验66.bring under discussion 受至讨论take... into account 重视,考虑;顾及67.calm down镇定,冷静下来slow down (使)慢下来;(使)生产缓慢,(使)变得迟钝68.stay on继续停留move on继续前进;对…采取行动;出发;离开69.by the way顺便地,附带说说;顺便一提in that case既然那样;假使那样的话70.by all means当然可以;一定,务必;只管;百般in that moment 在那一刻71.hold back隐瞒;控制;阻碍;犹豫不决relate to与・・.相关;涉及;谈到72.insist on坚决要求make up构成;形成;编造;化妆;凑足73.due to由于;因为instead of代替…;而不是…74.apart from 除了…外;此外as for 至于,关于;说起75.sign up 报名check out结账离开(旅馆等)76.head off使改变方向,阻挡(某人);防止…发生;朝…前进。

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总注:以下全部选自历年真题(1994-2005大学英语考试)当中完形填空部分所考察的所有词组及固定搭配(除去重复部分) 。

1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s p urpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时。

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总注:以下全部选自新东方、新航道(胡敏)、张锦芯、朱泰祺、考试虫等辅导书及历年真题(1994-2005)当中完形填空部分所考察的所有词组及固定搭配(除去重复部分) 。

1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时。

上海高考英语完形填空高频词组和听力中常出现的语句

上海高考英语完形填空高频词组和听力中常出现的语句

上海高考英语完形填空高频词组和听力中常出现的语句一、完形填空高频词组With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法In a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服ose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断at the end (of) 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair二、听力中常出现的语句1) take a rain check 延期2) lost count 弄不清楚3) be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍4) make yourself at home 随意,随便5) save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了6) make sense 有意义,理解7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光9)fill one's shoes 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代10)is ice cold 表示理所当然11)like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物12)wait until the last minute 直到最后一刻13)lose one's train of 忘记14)meet each other half way 相互妥协,让步15)on the dot 准时;正点16)once and for all 最后一次;干脆17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18)out of this world 非常好19)play by ear 随机应变,视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两;没什么区别23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待24)stick with 继续做,坚持25)straighten out 扯平;结清26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助28)under the weather 身体不适,生病29)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心30)break new ground 创新31)do the trick 做成功;达到理想的结果32)drag one's feet 行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33)draw the line 拒绝,拒不容忍34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情绪低落35)few and far between 不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的36)fit as a fiddle 身体很健康37)grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物,喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道,保密40)know a thing or two about 略知一二。

高考完形填空高频词组及固定搭配汇总(详细)

高考完形填空高频词组及固定搭配汇总(详细)

高考完形填空高频词组及固定搭配汇总(详细)高考必备:常用完形填空高频词组及固定搭配1.大量:a host of2.检测目的:a test for3.对……进行测试:a test on4.检测手段:a test with5.最重要的:above all6.根据:according to7.取得平衡:achieve equilibrium8.达到目的:achieve one's purpose9.获得成功:achieve success10.获得胜利:XXX11.遵照┄行动,作用于:act on12.对…有影响:act on13.总计,合计:add up to14.把…加到…:XXX15.坚持,奉行:adhere to16.毕竟:after all17.对……取得一致意见:agree on18.同意:agree to19.同意某人的话:agree with sb.20.和XXX,XXX一起:along with21.交替:alternate (with)22.合计,共计:amount to23.与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人:an equal to24.然而:and yet25.一点也不:anything but26.像……那样的东西:anything like27.接近于:anywhere near28.除……之外尚有:apart from29.向……申请,适用于:apply to30.对……的欣赏/赞赏:n of31.反对:argue against32.作为……的结果,由于:as a result of33.作为结果,因此:as a result(用不用逗号隔开看情况而定)34.作为一个整体,整个看来:as a whole35.就……而言:as XXX36.至于,就…方面说:as for37.好像,仿佛:as if/as though38.一~就~:as soon as39.好像,仿佛:as though40.至于,关于:as to41.也,一样:as well42.迄今,到目前为止:as yet43.除┄之外:aside from44.由……联想到……,把……联系起来:associate … with…45.与……的交往:n with以上是完形填空常用的高频词组及固定搭配,希望能对高考备考有所帮助。

高中英语完形填空常考短语(非常实用)

高中英语完形填空常考短语(非常实用)

中学英语完形填空常考短语,记住了,这种题就得牛分了1.With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关切下2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 短暂4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 为所欲为 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 依据~~来推断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来推断12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 at the beginning of 在~~起先时at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最终14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期 behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不 in no time 马上,立刻18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 常常,始终,始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在~~的时候 by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 短暂 at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正值~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新,又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 间或1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离 break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚 break in 闯进,打断;使顺服 break into 闯入;强行进入;突然起先break out 爆发,发生;打算运用;起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦,破裂;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发觉做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发觉,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 间或发觉,想起;越过;偿付 come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现 come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,攻击 come back 回来;复原,复原 come down 倒下;着陆;跌落;病倒 come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于 come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次 come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成 come into power 起先执政,当权,当选 come into use 起先运用,获得应用come on 上演;起先;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 起先了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(隐私)泄露 come to 醒悟,复原;共计;达到;归结于 come to an end 终止,结束 come true 实现,成为现实;证明 come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;奢侈 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效,有作用 do much 极有用do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~傲慢 do sb. justice 公允对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得美丽 do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理 do without 不须要,不用 do wonders 创建奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种状况下 That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视傲岸 get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常 get across 度过,通过,横过;劝服,使理解 get ahead of 赛过,超过 get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处 get at 发觉,了解;驾驭;攻击have got to do 不得不,必需 get away 离开,逃脱 get back 取回,回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破 get down 咽下;写下;使懊丧,使抑郁 get down to 仔细对待,静下心来 get familiar with 熟识 get hold of 获得,取得 get home 到家 get in 进入,陷入;牵涉 get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;胜利;相处 get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得胜利 get one’s hand in 熟识;习惯 get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避开;退休 get over 越过;复原,痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为~~作打算 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 get through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一样看法 get up 起床,起立;探讨,钻研;致力于;支配,组织 get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 安排;传播 give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 赐予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,倒戈give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步 give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 用心于;向~~自首 give out 分发,公布 give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止 give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照看,看管 look around 东张西望look at 凝视,着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 找寻;期盼,期望 look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望,期盼 look into 窥视;调查;阅读 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观;面对 look out 向外看;留意;当心,堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;阅读 look up to 仰视,敬重8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄,欺瞒 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持 make advantages/use of 运用,利用 make after 追求,追逐 make believe 假装 make certain 确信,把~~弄清晰 make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系 make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为 make much of 重视;理解;赏识 make one’s mind on sth. 确定某事 make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随意,别拘束 make out 填写;开支票;理解;分辨 make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视 make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;扮装 make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路,让路于 on the make 急求胜利;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;解除 put away 把~~放好,把~~整理;贮存;吃喝,吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处;驳回 put down 放下;镇压;制止;登记;削减;着陆put forward 提出;拨快;建议,举荐;提倡,倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成 put off 推迟,延期;消退;推脱,推辞 put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍 put one’s heart into 聚精会神,用心致志 put up 举起,挂起;提名,举荐;陈设10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 惊讶 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标 take away 拿走,减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 稀奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,留意;照看;提防;谨慎;处理,应付;负责 take office 就职,上任 take ~~ for 把~当作 take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;仿照;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱 take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与,参与take it easy 别焦急,渐渐来 take place = happen 发生,实行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~傲慢 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合相宜的 take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛,实行敌对看法turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑 turn into 走进;变成,变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产 turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依靠,取决于 turn one’s attention to 把留意力转向 turn out 培育;证明是;制成;实际状况是 turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新起先,改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;变更看法;实行新政策turn to 变成;着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / deligh t4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / t elephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short/ brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion/ existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock/ case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / s ale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm/ principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / shor t / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:随意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matterof fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / join t / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair。

高考英语完形填空常考固定搭配集合【可编辑范本】

高考英语完形填空常考固定搭配集合【可编辑范本】

高考完形填空固定搭配汇总1 a host of大量2 a test for 检测目的3 a teston对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5aboveall最重要的7 achie ve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10achievevictory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于; 12act on对…有影响13add up to 总计,合计14add… to把…加到…。

15adhere to坚持,奉行; 17 agreeonsth 对……取得一致意见18 agree to 同意19agreewith sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21alternate (with)交替;22 amount to合计,共计;24 and yet然而25 anything but一点也不;26 anything like 像……那样的东西27 anywhere n ear接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29applyto向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31argue against 反对32as a result of作为…的结果,由于33asa result(作为结果,因此)表结果,35 as faras /are concerned 就…而言36as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39asthough好像,仿佛40asto至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 asyet 迄今,到目前为止43aside from除┄之外;44associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45association with与……的交往47ataloss不知所措48atatime每次,一次49 atall 丝毫,根本; 50 at anymoment即使,随时。

高考英语-完形填空常考词组及固定搭配汇总.docx

高考英语-完形填空常考词组及固定搭配汇总.docx

高中阶段完形填空常考词组及固定搭配汇总1 a host of大量2 a test for目的3 a test on⋯⋯ 行4 a test with手段5 above all最重要的6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one's purpose达到目的9 achieve success得成功10 achieve victory得利11 act on 遵照┄行 , 作用于 ;12 act on⋯有影响13 add up to, 合14 add ⋯ to把⋯加到⋯ .15 adhere to持 , 奉行 ;16 after all竟 , 均不合意 ;17 agree on⋯⋯取得一致意18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的20 along with和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替 ;22 amount to合 , 共 ;23 an equal to与⋯⋯相当的人 / 物 ,( 地位 ) 相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but一点也不 ;26 anything like像⋯⋯那的西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除⋯⋯之外尚有29 apply to向⋯⋯申,适用于30 appreciation of⋯⋯的欣 /31 argue against反32 as a result of作⋯⋯的果 , 由于33 as a result(作果 , 因此 ) 表果 , 用不用逗号隔开看情况而定 ;34 as a whole作一个整体 , 整个看来35 as far as⋯/are concerned就⋯⋯而言36 as for 至于 , 就⋯方面37 as if好像 , 仿佛38 as soon as一 ~就 ~39 as though好像 , 仿佛40 as to至于 , 关于 ;41 as well也 , 一42 as yet 迄今 , 到目前止43 aside from除┄之外 ;44 associate⋯ with ⋯由⋯⋯想到⋯⋯ , 把⋯⋯系起来45 association with与⋯⋯的交往46 at a disadvantage于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次 , 一次49 at all毫,根本;50 at any moment即使 , 随 .51 at first首先 , 开始的候 ;52 at large 未被捕的 , 大多数 ;53 at last于 , 最 ;54 at least至少55 at length最 , 地 ;56 at most最多57 at no time从不 , 决不58 at one time曾 , 从前曾59 at the cost of以⋯⋯代价60 at the least至少 ;61 at times有 , 或 ;62 at ⋯speed 以⋯⋯的速度63 attend on照 , 侍候 ;64 attribute⋯ to把⋯⋯于65 back up后退 , 支持 ;66 base on基于67 be able to能 , 任68 be about to正打算69 be accustomed to于70 be associated with与⋯⋯有关 , 与⋯⋯有关系71 be aware of意到 ;72 be capable of有能力干 ;73 be caught遇到 , 陷入74 be committed to被交┄ , 答承担┄ ;75 be confined to限制在 , 局限于 ;76 be confined/be restricted受⋯⋯限制77 be dedicated to奉献 , 献 ;78 be devoted to被用于 , 献79 be directed to指向 ,80 be drawn to被┄所吸引 ;81 be due to由于 , 因此82 be exposed to暴露在┄下 , 在┄的作用之下 ;83 be fond of喜84 be full of充他85 be habitual to(him)( 他来 ) 以常86 be in order合适 , 恰当 .87 be involved in参与 , 参加 ;88 be involved with与⋯⋯有关 ,89 be left to由┄来决定 , 由┄来想法 ;90 be limited to限制在┄ ,限定在┄ ;91 be linked to/with something与⋯⋯接92 be proud of~而傲 .93 be referred to被提及 , 被提交94 be related to与⋯⋯有关95 be sick of┄ , ┄ ;96 be subject to受 , 遭受 ;97 be suitable for适合于98 be sure of┄的肯定 ;99 be thrown in外送100 be tied by/with被⋯⋯捆101 be tied to束于 , 捆于102 be tired of倦┄ , ┄ ;103 behind time晚点104 belief in⋯⋯的真性或正确性具有的信心105 believe(⋯ to be) 相信⋯⋯是106 better than好于⋯⋯107 beyond question毋庸置疑108 break away脱离 , 逃跑109 break down坏 , 分解 , 瓦解110 break into入111 break in 行行 , 打断112 break off断 , 束113 break out突 , 爆114 break through突破115 break up 止 , 束 , 打碎116 bring about生 ;117 bring forward提出 .118 bring out使出 ; 公布 ; 出版 ;119 bring up培养 , 养大 ;120 by accident 偶然 , 含有不幸的因素121 by all means无如何 , 必定122 by chance偶然 , 意外地123 by choice于124 by contrast比之下 ;125 by means of用, 依靠 ;借助于126 by means of借助于127 by mistake地128 by the way便提一下129 by virtue of凭借 , 借助 ; 因 ,130 by way of 由 , 通⋯方式131 call forth起 , 引起132 call for邀 , 要求 , 需要133 call off放弃 , 取消134 call on/upon, 拜135 care for照 , 关心136 carry out, 行 ,137 cast light on明某事 ;138 catch up with赶上 ;139 catch sight of看 ;140 center on把┄集中在,以┄ 中心;141 characterized by以┄ 特征;142 coincide with与⋯⋯相符143 come from来自,来源于;144 come off成功;145 come on 涉及 , 及 , 到达 , 束 , 共 , 共 , 突然想起146 come out出版,出,局是147 come to等于 , 果是 ;, 达到148 come under attack受到打149 come under人 , 受到150 come up生 , 形成 ;151 comment on, 表意 ;152 commit to 交付 , 把⋯⋯投入153 comply with遵守 , 服从 ;154 conform to遵守 , 符合 ,155 consist of成156 consistent in在 ( 某方面 ) 一致157 consistent with与⋯⋯一致158 contribute to有助于 , 促 , 加 ;159 copy out抄写 ;160 correlate with找出一一的关系161 count on指望 ;162 cut away砍掉 ;163 cut down削减 ;164 cut off打断 , 中断 ;165 cut out掉 ;166 dedicate⋯to 奉献 ;167 depend on依靠 , 依168 die back枯死 ;169 die down 逐消失 ; 止息 ;170 die off相死去 ;171 die out 消失 ; 死 ;172 difference in在⋯⋯方面的差173 do something for/to改 , 增174 doubt about疑175 due to由于 , 因176 dwell on利用177 enter for名参加 ;178 enter into开始 (,)179 entertain a proposal愿意考一建180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法181 even if甚至 , 即使182 even though (然 , 尽管 ) 表步 ;183 ever since( 自从┄之后 , 从此以后 ) 表 ;184 faithful to忠心于185 fall from从⋯落下 ;186 far from毫不 , 非187 favor of喜188 figure out算出189 find out明190 focus on 集中于 , 集中研究191 followed by接着是 ;192 for all尽管 ;193 for example例来194 for instance和 such as 都表示例 , 前者常接句子 , 后者常接名或名短 ; 195 for instance例如196 for the purpose of了┄目的 ;197 for the sake of了⋯⋯起198 frankly speaking坦白来199 freedom from免于⋯⋯ ( 的自由 )200 from all appearances从所能到和所能知道的情况判断201 from all sides从四面八方 , 全面地202 from now on从在开始203 from/by all accounts根据方面所204 gather up拾起 , 集 ;205 generally speaking一般来206 get along with展 , 相融洽207 get away逃脱 , 离开208 get away逃脱 , 离开209 get down to开始 , 着手210 get in 入 , 收 , 收集211 give in 妥 , 步 , 投降 , 屈服212 give off放出 , 放213 give out分 , 放出214 give something away泄露215 give up停止 , 放弃216 give way路 , 步217 go beyond超越 , 超 ;218 go by从⋯⋯旁走 ,219 go for追求220 go in入 , 参加221 go through222 hand on 下来 , 依次223 hand out分 , 散224 hand over交出 , 移交225 have a bearing on与⋯⋯有关系226 have difficulty with与--- 有分歧 , 相不好227 hold back踌躇 , 退 , 阻止228 hold down控制229 hold on to抓住 , 持230 hold on, 握住不放 , 持231 hold out 持 , 伸出 , 提出 , 持232 hold up 保持良好 , 停止 ; 阻滞233 hold up 起 , 承 , 阻234 if only(要是 , 只要 ) 表条件 ;235 in use在使用 ;236 in ⋯ degree在⋯⋯速度上237 in a sense (从某种意上 ) 它可以放在句首 , 句中或者句尾 , 一般不用逗号隔开 ; 238 in a state of于⋯⋯的状239 in a way从某一点上看240 in accord with与⋯⋯一致241 in addition to除⋯⋯之外 , 并且242 in all共 ;243 in any case无如何,不管怎;244 in case of万一生⋯245 in case假使 , 以防 ;246 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子 , 毫无展247 in consequence因此 ;248 in doubt有疑249 in effect (上 , 上 ) 它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开;250 in essence 上 , 本上 , 根本上251 in fact上252 in firm voice用清晰 , 定的声音 .253 in general的来 , 大体上 ;254 in general一般来 :255 in line with与┄一致 , 符合┄ ;256 in mind心里想着某人或某事 ;257 in need of需要258 in no way决不259 in one's opinion在某人看来260 in one's terms用⋯⋯的来 in one's view根据⋯⋯点261 in one's way/in the way妨碍 , 阻碍262 in order to了263 in order整 , 恰当264 in particular尤其 , 特 ;265 in perspective关系恰当地 , 察合理地 ; 266 in point of到 , 关于267 in question⋯ 表示疑 , 有疑268 in reference to关于 , 就┄而 ;269 in regard to关于270 in relation to关于 , 至于 ;271 in reply to作回答 ;272 in response to作┄的回答 , 作┄的反 ; 273 in return for作┄的 / 交 ;274 in short之 , 言之 ;275 in spite of尽管 ;276 in terms of用┄的 ; 从┄方面来 ;277 in the analysis of在⋯⋯ 行分析278 in the bargain此外 ,279 in the case of至于┄ , 就┄来 ; 就⋯而280 in the company of陪伴 , 伴随 ;281 in the course of在⋯⋯程中 , 在⋯⋯期282 in the end最后283 in the event of万一生 ;284 in the form of以┄形状 , 以┄形式 ;285 in the light of于 , 由于 ;286 in the process of在┄的程中 ;287 in time后来 , 于 ;288 in turn依次地 , 反来 ;289 in vain徒290 in whole整个地291 infuse ⋯ into注入292 insist on持 , 一定要293 instead of代替294 interest in⋯⋯的趣295 irrespective of不的 , 不考的 ;296 isolate⋯from使 ~与 ~隔离 ; 使孤立 ; 297 it used to be去的情况是⋯⋯298 join in参加 ( 某种活 );299 lay emphasis on;300 lay/put blame on怪 , 咎于301 lead off开始 ;302 lead on引 ;303 lead out开始 ;304 lead to致 ;305 less than不如 , 少于306 link together系在一起307 long before早在┄之前,很久以前308 look on旁 , 看309 loyal to忠于310 make a step走一步311 make for 有助于 , 有利于 ;312 make one's way前 , 行313 make out 弄懂 ; 辨 , 开出 ( 支票 , 方等 )314 make sure明 , 弄确 ;315 make towards朝⋯走去316 make way 开路 , 路317 mean by⋯⋯的意思 , ⋯⋯意味着318 more ⋯ than比⋯⋯更⋯⋯ , 与其⋯⋯不如⋯⋯ , 不是⋯⋯而是319 more than 不 , 不止 ; 多于⋯320 much as( 然 , 尽管 ) 表步 ;321 no less⋯ than和⋯一⋯ , 既⋯又⋯322 no more⋯ than既不会⋯也不会323 not ⋯ but⋯不是⋯而是⋯324 now that(既然 , 由于 ) 表原因 ;325 object to反 ;326 of course当然327 on a large scale大模的 ( 地 )328 on a national scale在全国范内329 on account of由于 ;330 on average按平均 , 通常 ;331 on behalf of代表 , 了 ;332 on campus在校园333 on occasion偶 ;334 on radio用无,通广播;335 on the average按平均 , 通常 ;336 on the basis of根据 , 在⋯⋯的基上337 on the contrary相反338 on the grounds of以⋯⋯理由339 on the occasion of在⋯合 , ⋯之 ;340 on the other hand另一方面341 on the radio通广播 , 无广播中 ;342 on the side外地 , 作兼 ;343 on the side of在⋯一344 on the whole的来看 ;345 on time准 ;346 one another相互347 one or other不管哪一个348 only if (只要 , 只有 ) 表条件 ;349 other than除了 , 不同于 ;350 out of step不一致 , 不351 out of the question不可能的352 out of use不使用353 owe ⋯to ⋯把⋯功于354 pass out分 , 分配 ; 昏倒 , 死去 ;355 pass off中止 , 停止 ;356 pass on把⋯另外一个人 ;357 pass out 失去知 , 倒 ;358 pay attention to注意 ;359 pay by check用支票支付360 pay in cash或 pay cash 付金 .361 pay off利 , 取得好果 ,362 persist in持363 pick up起 , 提高 ;364 plan for┄ 划 ;365 point to指向 ;366 properly speaking正确 ( 公正 ) 地367 provided that(假若 , 倘如 ) 表条件 ;368 put together加在一起 ;369 put up with忍受 ;370 quite other完全不同的371 rather than (宁愿⋯⋯)与其;是⋯而不是372 refer to (⋯ as)提到, 把⋯⋯称 ; 参考373 reflect discredit on使失名誉374 reflect on思考 , 反省 , 疑375 rely on依靠 , 指望 ;376 remove⋯from ⋯把⋯从⋯去掉 ; 撤 :377 responsible for~.378 result from由⋯生 , 因⋯而造成 :379 result in致380 ripe for什么做好准 .381 root out382 run a risk意 " 冒 "383 sacrifice something to⋯⋯ 牲某事384 secure sth. from attack使⋯⋯受攻385 set about开始 , 着手386 set aside掩出 , 留出387 set back推 , 延 ; 阻碍388 set down 卸下 , 放下 ; 下389 set forth明 , 述390 set off出 , 使爆炸391 set out 列 , 示 , 启程392 share with与┄分享 ;393 shoot a film拍一个394 side with站在┄一 , 支持 ;395 similar to与┄ 似 ;396 since then从那起397 something like大 , 有几分像⋯⋯398 sooner than早于┄ ;399 speed up加速 ;400 stand for代表 , 意味着401 step up增加 , 加速在⋯方面不同 .402 stick to持 , 持干 , 遵循 ;403 stimulated by受┄的刺激 ( 或激励 );404 stir up激起 , 引起 , 挑起 ;405 such as比方 , 例如 ;406 support for⋯⋯的支持407 sure enough果然 , 果然不出所料 ;408 take away拿走 , 走 ;409 take a step采取措施 ;410 take advantage of利用.411 take away消耗 , 清除412 take care of照管 ;413 take for把┄看作,把┄ 以;414 take in接受 , 吸收 , 欺415 take on呈 , 从事416 take over接管417 take to 开始喜 , 开始从事 , 开始沉湎于418 take up with开始于 ~来往 ;419 take up用420 thanks to由于 , 幸421 the bulk of⋯⋯的主要部分 , 大多数422 the former ⋯the latter⋯( 前者⋯ , 后者⋯ )423 to ⋯ extent在⋯⋯范 , 到⋯⋯程度424 to caution against⋯⋯予以警告425 to center around以⋯⋯中心426 to some extent某种程度上 , 有一点427 to such an extent that到了的程度, 以至⋯⋯428 to the extent到⋯⋯的程度429 to the extent到⋯⋯的程度430 to the extent到⋯⋯的程度431 to turn something into把⋯⋯432 together with一起433 transition to向⋯⋯渡 , 向⋯⋯434 turn away来去435 turn over把⋯翻436 turn round身来437 turn to求助于438 turn up意外地生 ;439 what is more而且 , 再者440 with regard to关于 , 至于 , 就┄而 ,441 with that.442 with the exception of除┄外443 with ⋯speed 以⋯⋯的速度444 work away一直在工作445 work out 解决 , 算出 , 制定出446 work up 逐步建立 , 逐步展 ;447 worse than坏于⋯⋯448 write away不停地写449 write in提出面要求450 write off; 勾451 write on写 , 述452 write out写出 , 取消某角色开出 ( 方 , 支票 )11。

高考英语常考词语的固定搭配

高考英语常考词语的固定搭配

(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不第二组by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上第四组in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) 第五组hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫第六组at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外第十组at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way 妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底,究竟动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措第十五组lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行第十六组make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的)influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再第二十组fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式第二十一组account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上第二十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on 依靠;期待,指望count up 把……相加第二十三组cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;研究,调查go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负第二十四组live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取第二十五组send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 反抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇动词+副词形式第二十六组break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是第二十七组come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,减少cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干涸,枯竭第二十八组drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do) 不得不,必须第二十九组get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成第三十组go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持let down 放下,降低;使失望let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in 顺便看望make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出第三十二组make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,讨论,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸) pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理第三十四组put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away 消除;消耗take down 记下,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用第三十六组think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 继续不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供concern with 关心,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,及格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐,跟上…… lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬,敬仰be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临,流行set out to 打算,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱) throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担心,为……担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于,不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据,以……为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 爱惜,注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到高兴第四十六组be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由……制成(化学变化)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变化)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做) be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非……不可be sure of 坚信,确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一致第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先,毕竟after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好像,仿佛第五十二组as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应该both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少as/so long as 只要,如果第五十四组no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 许多,大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,再三all right 好,行all round 周围,处处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持;遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持apologize (瞚se) to,for 道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 照做,遵照,应允conceive of 设想,构思;以为conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 导出,由……来deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,处置dispose for 布置,安排第五十八组dwell on 凝思;详述hinder from 阻止,妨碍impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉,干预;插入originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造participate in 参与,参加;分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究,专业化第五十九组testify to 说明,证实flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排队,排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平exposure to 受到longing for 渴望objection to 反对,异议preference for to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency in 熟练,精通requirement for 需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for 渴望,热望by comparison 比较起来第六十组in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危险中,利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……,为了…… accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地in excess of 超过to and fro 来来回回on schedule 按预定时间on sight 一见就……,立即五)超纲的其他固定搭配除了《考试大纲》规定考生要掌握的固定搭配之外。

完型填空常见词固定搭配

完型填空常见词固定搭配

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时。

高考英语完形填空高频词汇汇总及答题技巧

高考英语完形填空高频词汇汇总及答题技巧

高考英语完形填空高频词汇汇总及答题技巧Day 1absolutely adv.绝对地;确实accident n.意外遭遇;事故;偶然accurate adj.正确无误的;准确的;精确的actually adv.事实上;实际上advise v.劝告;建议;通知affection n.喜爱;爱慕之情agent n.代理人;经纪人;特工airport n.机场;航空港allow vt.允许;同意给;承认ambulance n.救护车analyse vt.分析;细查analysis n.分析announce vt.宣布;宣告announcement n.通告;宣布apparently adv.显然;表面上地appreciation n.评价;感激;欣赏appreciate vt.赏识;为……表示感激;领会area n.面积;地区;领域;范围assistance n.帮助;援助astonish vt.使惊讶astonishment n.吃惊;惊异attempt n.& vt.尝试,企图,努力attention n.注意;专心;留心;立正姿势attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意ban vt.取缔;查禁;禁止 n.禁止;禁令beam n.束;笑容 v.面露喜色 ;照射behave vi.表现;运转 vt.使守规矩bench n.长凳;长椅blame vt.指责;把……归咎于 n.责任;指责Day 2bless vt.使有幸得到;为……祈神赐福bottom n.底;末尾 adj.最低的 vi.达最低点brief adj.短暂的;简短的 vt.作……的提要 n.摘要bright adj.明亮的;聪敏的;鲜艳的burn v.燃烧;烧毁;烧伤 n.烧伤burst v.使爆裂;爆炸;挤满 n.爆炸;爆发business n.交易;生意;工商企业cause n.原因;事业 vt.引起;使遭受;给…带来certain adj.肯定的;确实的;某chair n.椅子;主席 vt.担任主席chance n.可能性;机会 vt.碰巧发生chess n.国际象棋;棋coincidence n.巧合;巧事college n.大学;学院communicate vi.交流;通讯 vt.传播;传染communication n.交流;通讯complete adj.完整的;完成的 vt.完成;使完全concentrate v.全神贯注;集中;浓缩congratulation n.[pl.]贺词;祝贺congratulate vt.祝贺consider v.考虑;细想;认为;把……看作constantly adv.经常地;不断地continue v.继续;延续couple n.一对;夫妻;情侣 vt.连接;使成对courage n.勇气;胆量cover vt.盖;占;包括;报道 n.盖子;封面create vt.创造;创建;引起;产生Day 3credit n.信贷;赞扬;学分 vt.存入金额;信任culture n.文化;文明;教养cultural adj.文化的deaf adj.聋的;不愿听的deal vt.分给;发;给予 n.交易;协议decline n.下降 v.下降;衰退;谢绝defeat vt.击败;挫败 n.战败;失败;击败deliver vt.投递;递交;发表;接生;给予describe vt.描写;形容;画出desert n.沙漠 v.离弃;擅离deserve vt.应受;应得;值得destination n.目的地;终点difficult adj.困难的;难懂的;不易相处的discount n.折扣 vt.把……打折扣;低估education n.教育;培养;训练elementary adj.基本的;初级的;小学的envelope n.信封environmental adj.自然环境的environment n.环境;自然环境especially adv.特别;尤其;格外evident adj.明显的;明白的excitement n.刺激;激动;令人兴奋的事factory n.工厂;制造厂fear n.害怕;恐惧 vt.畏惧;害怕fearful adj.可怕的;吓人的fence n.栅栏;篱笆 vt.用栅围起field n.田地;领域;运动场;产地form n.形式;外形;表格 v.形成;产生Day 4former adj.在前的;以前的 n.前者fortunately adv.幸运地;幸亏frighten vt.使惊恐;吓唬generally adv.一般地;通常;普遍地glass n.玻璃;玻璃杯;[pl.]眼镜graduation n.毕业goalgrass n.草;草坪grateful adj.感激的;感谢的green adj.绿色的;环保的 n.绿色;[pl.]绿叶菜类happen v.发生;碰巧;恰好hesitate v.犹豫;踌躇;不情愿hesitation n.犹豫;踌躇homeless adj.无家的immediately adv.立即;马上;直接地;紧接着地information n.信息;消息;情报;通知insist v.坚持;强调;坚决要求instructor n.教师;指导者introduction n.介绍;引进;引言knock v.& n.敲;打;碰撞;撞击laboratory n.实验室land n.陆地;土地;国家 v.靠岸language n.语言;措辞;说法law n.法letter n.信;函件;字母link v.连接;联系 n.环节;联系;纽带Day 5local adj.地方性的;当地的 n.[pl.]当地人mad adj.疯的;狂热的madness n.疯狂;狂热manage v.管理;经营;设法对付;控制management n.管理;管理部门mature adj.熟的;慎重的 v.成熟mean vt.意思是;意欲 adj.吝啬的;平均的medical adj.医学的;医疗的message n.信息;便条;口信;启示minimum adj.最低的;最小的 n.最低限度must aux. v.必须;应该;一定 n.必须做的事nation n.国家;民族national adj.全国的;民族的natural adj.自然的;正常的;天然的obtain vt.获得;得到obvious adj.显然的;明显的office n.办公室;处;所;局;[pl.]服务operation n.操作;经营;手术;运算opposite prep.& adv.在对面 adj.对面的n.对立面option n.选择;可选择的事物optional adj.可以任选的;非强制的origin n.起源;来源original adj.原来的;原版的 n.原件;原作pale adj.苍白的;淡的 vi.变得苍白park n.公园;停车场 v.停放passport n.护照permission n.允许;许可;准许pleasant adj.舒适的;令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的point n.要点;观点;点;时刻 v.指;指明policeman n.警察Day 6policy n.政策;方针;保险单powerful adj.强大的;有力的;强壮的practice n.练习;实践 v.练习;实习;训练;从事privacy n.个人自由;隐私;私事profession n.职业;同行progress n.& vi.前进;进步;进展prohibit vt.禁止;不准provide vt.供给;提供public adj.公众的;公共的;公开的 n.公众;民众pure adj.纯的;完全的random adj.任意的;随机的realize vt.认识;明白;实现recover vi.康复;痊愈 vt.追回;找回recovery n.恢复;痊愈;追回;寻回refuse v.拒绝;不接受;不同意regular adj.规则的;定期的;匀称的;常规的regularly adv.有规律地;经常地relationship n.关系;关联remain vi.仍然是;留下;剩余 n.[pl.]剩余物reply v.& n.回答;答复reputation n.名气;名声;名誉require vt.需要;要求;规定responsible adj.承担责任的;有责任感的responsibility n.责任;责任心;职责restrict vt.限制;约束;限定restriction n.限制;限定;约束retire vi.退休;退出retirement n.退休rubbish n.垃圾;废物;荒谬的念头rude adj.粗鲁的;不礼貌的;粗糙的;粗陋的Day 7shade n.荫;阴凉处;罩;色度 vt.遮蔽shake n.& v.摇动;摇;颤抖;震动shoot v.射击;射门;投篮;拍摄shoulder n.肩 vt.肩负;承担sign n.标记;符号;招牌;迹象 v.签signal n.信号;标志 v.发信号;标志着 adj.显著的silence n.寂静;沉默 vt.使安静;使沉默single adj.单一的;独身的situation n.形势;环境;状况;位置sceptical adj.表示怀疑的slide v.滑动;下滑;悄悄地移动 n.滑动;下滑social adj.社会的;交际的;社交的sound n.声音 v.响;听起来 adj.合理的space n.空地;空间;间隔;期间square adj.正方形的;平方的 n.正方形;广场v.求平方starve v.挨饿;饿死stone n.石;石头strict adj.严格的;严谨的;完全的succeed v.成功;接着发生;继承sudden adj.突然的;意外的suddenly adv.突然;忽然suitcase n.小提箱;衣箱sunlight n.日光;阳光sunshine n.日光;日照suppose vt.以为;假定;期望;认为应该term n.术语;期 vt.把……称为Day 8thick adj.厚的;粗的;浓的toilet n.厕所;盥洗室total adj.全部的;完全的 n.总数totally adv.统统;完全tough adj.困难的;坚强的;牢固的;强硬的tourism n.旅游事业tourist n.旅游者;观光者translate v.翻译;转变translation n.翻译;译;译文tremble vi.& n.颤抖;哆嗦;摇晃trouble n.麻烦;困难 vt.麻烦truth n.事实;真相;真实性;真理upset vt.心烦意乱;搅乱 adj.心烦的urge vt.鼓励;强烈要求;力劝valley n.山谷;溪谷;流域valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的n.[pl.]贵重物品value n.价值;重要性;[pl.]价值观 vt.重视;评价voice n.嗓音;意见;语态vt.表达;吐露(意见或情感)vote n.& v.选;选举;表决;投票wage n.[常pl.]工资;报酬wave n.波;挥动 v.挥动;波动website n.网络wire n.金属丝;电线;电报wish vt.希望;祝愿 vi.盼望 n.愿望;[pl.]祝愿wonder v.感到疑惑;想知道 n.惊奇;奇迹wonderful adj.极好的;惊人的;奇妙的zone n.地区;区域01跳读首尾句进行预测一般来讲,高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的。

高二英语完形填空考点归纳

高二英语完形填空考点归纳

高二英语完形填空考点归纳高中英语怎么学?高中的学习要求和知识结构的层级不同,要求也会更高。

初中学习的优秀不代表高中同样优秀,同学们需要做好充分的准备。

今天小编在这给大家整理了高二英语完形填空考点归纳,接下来随着小编一起来看看吧!高二英语完形填空考点归纳一、单纯的语法知识、固定搭配、惯用法、常用句型、词语辨异等趋于淡化。

下面仅以词语辨异为例总结如下:1、night/eveningnight指the time of darkness between evening and morning;而evening 指the time between sunset and bedtime.2、know/learn/noticeknow知道;熟悉 learn 听说;认识到;了解 notice 注意到3、sound/cry/voice/shout/noisesound 泛指各种声音 cry,voice,shout一般都指人的声音 noise 指噪音4、take place 预料中的发生;happen意料外的发生;occur 两者兼有What happened to(became of)you?你发生了什么事?5、anxious/eager/worried/hurried/nervousanxious 渴望的(eager);担心的(worried )hurried匆忙的 nervous 神经紧张的6、admire/enjoyadmire oneself自我欣赏 enjoy oneself玩得高兴7、fun/joke/trickfun和joke都有开玩笑之意,fun不可数,joke是可数名词、前面要加不定冠词 a play /a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑;a practical joke=a trick恶作剧;play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人。

8、wonder/imagine/notice/examinewonder想知道;imagine想象; notice 注意到; examine 考查9、way/means/methodmeans[常用作单]方法;手段,工具; a means to an end达到目的方法;method方法、办法,与way 可以替换使用。

高考必备英语词组大全_高考英语完形填空的答题技巧

高考必备英语词组大全_高考英语完形填空的答题技巧

高考必备英语词组大全_高考英语完形填空的答题技巧高考必备英语词组大全重感冒 a bad cold两件行李 two pieces of baggage保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance在舞会上 at the ball洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath阵亡 be killed in battle在海滩 on the beach整理床铺 make the bed以…开始 begin with在…起始,开始 at the beginning of自始自终 from beginning to end考试必备重点单词短语形成…局面;产生 e into being安全带 a safety belt三思而后行。

Second thoughts are best.尽力,尽最大的努力do / try one’s best尽量利用,善用 make the best of一切顺利,万事如意 all the best黑体地,粗体地 in bold出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family 鞠躬 make a bow动动脑子use one’s brains打破纪录 break the record深吸一口气 take a deep breath屏息;憋住气hold one’s breath上气不接下气 out of breath刷牙brush one’s teeth突然哭起来 burst into tears突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter要不是 but for呼救声 a call for help保持镇静(别慌) keep calm保持安静(别吵) keep quiet保持不动(别动) keep still保持沉默(别说话) keep silent夏令营 a summer camp去野营 go camping情不自禁… cannot help doing打牌 play cards照顾,保管 take care of医疗护理 medical careanything but 一点也不anything like 像……那样的东西anywhere near 接近于apart form 除……之外尚有apply to 向……申请,适用于appreciation of 对……的欣赏argue against 反对as a result of 作为……的结果,由于as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来as far as …/are concerned 就……而言take短语的用法归纳1 . take back 收回,接回,退回。

高考英语-完形填空常考词组及固定搭配汇总

高考英语-完形填空常考词组及固定搭配汇总

高中阶段完形填空常考词组及固定搭配汇总1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one's purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时.51 at first 首先,开始的时候;52 at large未被捕获的,大多数;53 at last 终于,最终;54 at least至少55 at length 最终,详细地;56 at most最多57 at no time从不,决不58 at one time曾经,从前曾59 at the cost of以……为代价60 at the least 至少;61 at times有时,间或;62 at…speed以……的速度63 attend on 照顾,侍候;64 attribute … to 把……归于65 back up 后退,支持;66 base on 基于67 be able to能够,胜任68 be about to正打算69 be accustomed to习惯于70 be associated with 与……有关,与……有关系71 be aware of 意识到;72 be capable of 有能力干;73 be caught 遇到,陷入74 be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务;75 be confined to 限制在,局限于;76 be confined/be restricted受……限制77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给;78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给79 be directed to指向,针对80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引;81 be due to由于,因此82 be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下;83 be fond of 喜爱84 be full of 充满他85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常86 be in order合适,恰当.87 be involved in 参与,参加;88 be involved with 与……有关连,89 be left to 由┄来决定,由┄来想办法;90 be limited to限制在┄,限定在┄;91 be linked to/with something 与……连接92 be proud of 为~而骄傲.93 be referred to被提及,被提交94 be related to与……有关95 be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄;96 be subject to 经受,遭受;97 be suitable for适合于98 be sure of 对┄的肯定;99 be thrown in 额外赠送100 be tied by/with被……捆绑101 be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于102 be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄;103 behind time 晚点104 belief in对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心105 believe(… to be) 相信……是106 better than好于……107 beyond question毋庸置疑108 break away脱离,逃跑109 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解110 break into闯入111 break in强行进行,打断112 break off断绝,结束113 break out突发,爆发114 break through突破115 break up终止,结束,打碎116 bring about 产生;117 bring forward 提出.118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版;119 bring up 培养,养大;120 by accident偶然,含有不幸的因素121 by all means无论如何,必定122 by chance偶然,意外地123 by choice处于选择124 by contrast 对比之下;125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于126 by means of借助于127 by mistake错误地128 by the way顺便提一下129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为,130 by way of经由,通过…方式131 call forth唤起,引起132 call for邀请,要求,需要133 call off放弃,取消134 call on/upon访问,拜访135 care for 照顾,关心136 carry out贯彻,执行,实现137 cast light on阐明某事;138 catch up with赶上;139 catch sight of 看见;140 center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中心;141 characterized by 以┄为特征;142 coincide with 与……相符143 come from 来自,来源于;144 come off 成功;145 come on涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起146 come out出版,出现,结局是147 come to 等于,结果是; 总计,达到148 come under attack受到打击149 come under归人,受到150 come up 发生,形成; 151 comment on 评论,发表意见;152 commit to交付,把……投入153 comply with 遵守,服从;154 conform to 遵守,符合,顺应155 consist of组成156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致157 consistent with与……一致158 contribute to 有助于 ,促进,加剧;159 copy out 抄写;160 correlate with找出一一对应的关系161 count on指望;162 cut away 砍掉;163 cut down 削减;164 cut off 打断,中断;165 cut out 删掉;166 dedicate …to 奉献;167 depend on依靠,依赖168 die back 枯死;169 die down 逐渐消失;止息;170 die off 相继死去;171 die out消失;死绝;172 difference in在……方面的差别173 do something for/to 改进,增强174 doubt about怀疑175 due to 由于,因为176 dwell on 利用177 enter for 报名参加;178 enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论)179 entertain a proposal愿意考虑这一建设180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法181 even if甚至,即使182 even though (虽然,尽管)表让步;183 ever since(自从┄之后,从此以后)表时间;184 faithful to忠心于185 fall from 从…落下;186 far from毫不,远非187 favor of喜欢188 figure out计算出189 find out查明190 focus on集中于,集中研究191 followed by 接着是;192 for all 尽管;193 for example举例来说194 for instance 和 such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语; 195 for instance 例如196 for the purpose of 为了┄目的;197 for the sake of为了……起见198 frankly speaking坦白来说199 freedom from免于……(的自由)200 from all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断201 from all sides 从四面八方,全面地202 from now on从现在开始203 from/by all accounts根据方面所说204 gather up拾起,集拢;205 generally speaking一般来说206 get along with进展,相处融洽207 get away逃脱,离开208 get away逃脱,离开209 get down to开始,着手210 get in进入,收获,收集211 give in妥协,让步,投降,屈服212 give off放出,释放213 give out分发,放出214 give something away泄露215 give up停止,放弃216 give way让路,让步217 go beyond 超越,超过;218 go by从……旁走过,顺访219 go for追求220 go in进入,参加221 go through经历222 hand on传下来,依次传递223 hand out分发,散发224 hand over交出,移交225 have a bearing on与……有关系226 have difficulty with与---有分歧,相处不好227 hold back踌躇,退缩,阻止228 hold down 控制229 hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持230 hold on继续,握住不放,坚持231 hold out维持,伸出,提出,坚持232 hold up 保持良好,停止;阻滞233 hold up举起,承载,阻挡234 if only(要是,只要)表条件;235 in use 在使用;236 in … degree在……速度上237 in a sense (从某种意义上说)它可以放在句首,句中或者句尾,一般不用逗号隔开; 238 in a state of 处于……的状态239 in a way从某一点上看240 in accord with与……一致241 in addition to 除……之外,并且242 in all 总共;243 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样;244 in case of 万一发生…245 in case 假使,以防;246 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子,毫无进展247 in consequence 因此;248 in doubt 有怀疑249 in effect (实质上,实际上)它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开;250 in essence实质上,本质上,根本上251 in fact实际上252 in firm voice 用清晰,坚定的声音.253 in general 总的来说,大体上;254 in general一般来说:255 in line with 与┄一致,符合┄;256 in mind心里想着某人或某事;257 in need of 需要258 in no way决不259 in one's opinion在某人看来260 in one's terms用……的话来说 in one's view根据……观点261 in one's way/in the way妨碍,阻碍262 in order to为了263 in order 整齐,恰当264 in particular 尤其,特别;265 in perspective 关系恰当地,观察合理地;266 in point of 说到,关于267 in question 对…表示怀疑,有疑问268 in reference to 关于,就┄而论;269 in regard to关于270 in relation to 关于,至于;271 in reply to 作为回答;272 in response to 作为对┄的回答,作为对┄的反应; 273 in return for 作为对┄的汇报/交换;274 in short 总之,简言之;275 in spite of尽管;276 in terms of 用┄的话;从┄方面来说;277 in the analysis of 在对……进行分析时278 in the bargain 此外,还279 in the case of 至于┄,就┄来说;就…而论280 in the company of 陪伴,伴随 ;281 in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间282 in the end最后283 in the event of 万一发生;284 in the form of以┄形状,以┄形式;285 in the light of鉴于,由于;286 in the process of 在┄的过程中;287 in time后来渐渐,终于 ;288 in turn 依次地,反过来;289 in vain徒劳290 in whole 整个地291 infuse … into注入292 insist on坚持,一定要293 instead of 代替294 interest in对……的兴趣295 irrespective of不顾的,不考虑的;296 isolate …from 使~与~隔离;使孤立 ;297 it used to be 过去的情况是……298 join in 参加(某种活动);299 lay emphasis on 强调;300 lay/put blame on责怪,归咎于301 lead off 开始; 302 lead on 继续引领;303 lead out 开始;304 lead to 导致;305 less than 不如,少于306 link together联系在一起307 long before早在┄之前,很久以前308 look on旁观,观看309 loyal to忠诚于310 make a step 走一步311 make for 有助于,有利于;312 make one's way前进,行进313 make out 弄懂;辨认,开出(支票,药方等)314 make sure 查明,弄确实;315 make towards朝…走去316 make way开路,让路317 mean by ……的意思,……意味着318 more … than比……更……,与其说……不如说……,不是……而是319 more than不仅,不止;多于…320 much as(虽然,尽管)表让步;321 no less … than和…一样…,既…又…322 no more … than既不会…也不会323 not … but …不是…而是…324 now that(既然,由于)表原因;325 object to 反对;326 of course当然327 on a large scale大规模的(地)328 on a national scale在全国范围内329 on account of 由于;330 on average 按平均值,通常;331 on behalf of 代表,为了;332 on campus在校园333 on occasion偶尔;334 on radio 用无线电,通过广播;335 on the average 按平均值,通常;336 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上337 on the contrary相反338 on the grounds of 以……为理由339 on the occasion of 在…场合,值…之际;340 on the other hand另一方面341 on the radio 通过广播,无线电广播中;342 on the side 额外地,作为兼职;343 on the side of在…一边344 on the whole 总的来看;345 on time 准时;346 one another 相互347 one or other 不管哪一个348 only if (只要,只有)表条件;349 other than 除了,不同于;350 out of step不一致,不协调351 out of the question 不可能的352 out of use 不使用353 owe …to…把…归功于354 pass out 分发,分配;昏倒,死去;355 pass off 中止,停止;356 pass on把…传递给另外一个人;357 pass out 失去知觉,晕倒;358 pay attention to 注意;359 pay by check用支票支付360 pay in cash 或 pay cash 付现金.361 pay off 赢利,取得好结果,362 persist in坚持363 pick up 捡起,提高;364 plan for 为┄订计划;365 point to指向;366 properly speaking正确(公正)地讲367 provided that(假若,倘如)表条件;368 put together 加在一起;369 put up with 忍受;370 quite other完全不同的371 rather than ( 宁愿……)与其;是…而不是372 refer to (… as) 提到,把……称为;参考373 reflect discredit on使丧失名誉374 reflect on思考,反省,怀疑375 rely on 依靠,指望;376 remove…from…把…从…去掉;撤职:377 responsible for 对~负责.378 result from由…产生,因…而造成:379 result in导致380 ripe for 为什么做好准备.381 root out 发现382 run a risk 意为"冒风险"383 sacrifice something to为……牺牲某事384 secure sth. from attack使……受攻击385 set about开始,着手386 set aside掩饰出,留出387 set back推迟,延缓;阻碍388 set down卸下,放下;记下389 set forth阐明,陈述390 set off 出发,使爆炸391 set out陈列,显示,启程392 share with 与┄分享;393 shoot a film拍摄一个镜头394 side with站在┄一边,支持;395 similar to 与┄类似;396 since then从那时起397 something like大约,有几分像……398 sooner than 早于┄;399 speed up加速;400 stand for代表,意味着401 step up增加,加速在…方面不同. 402 stick to 坚持,坚持干,遵循;403 stimulated by 受┄的刺激(或激励);404 stir up 激起,引起,挑起;405 such as 比方说,例如;406 support for 对……的支持407 sure enough 果然,果然不出所料;408 take away 拿走,夺走;409 take a step采取措施;410 take advantage of 利用.411 take away消耗,清除412 take care of照管;413 take for 把┄看作,把┄误以为;414 take in接受,吸收,欺骗415 take on呈现,从事416 take over接管417 take to开始喜欢,开始从事,开始沉湎于418 take up with 开始于~来往;419 take up 专用420 thanks to由于,幸亏421 the bulk of……的主要部分,大多数422 the former…the latter…(前者…,后者…)423 to … extent在……范围,到……程度424 to caution against对……予以警告425 to center around以……为中心426 to some extent某种程度上,有一点427 to such an extent that到了这样的程度,以至……428 to the extent 到……的程度429 to the extent到……的程度430 to the extent到……的程度431 to turn something into 把……转换为432 together with一起433 transition to 向……过渡,向……转变434 turn away 转来脸去435 turn over 把…翻过436 turn round 转过身来437 turn to 求助于438 turn up意外地发生;439 what is more而且,再者440 with regard to 关于,至于,就┄而论,441 with that 说罢.442 with the exception of 除┄外443 with…speed以……的速度- - .444 work away一直在工作445 work out解决,算出,制定出446 work up逐步建立,逐步发展;447 worse than坏于……448 write away不停地写449 write in 提出书面要求450 write off 报废;勾销451 write on写,记述452 write out写出,取消某角色开出(药方,支票)- - 考试资料.。

(完整版)高考英语完形填空常考词汇整理.doc

(完整版)高考英语完形填空常考词汇整理.doc

高考英语完形填空阅读常考词汇整理abandon v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃aboard上(船,机,火,汽等)abroad ad. 到(在)国外absence n. 不在,缺席absent a abrupt a. 突然的,abruptly absolutely adv. 完全地,academic a. / n. 学的,教学的access to n. / v. 通道,入径,accessible a. 可到达的,可接受的,accommodation n.住宿,膳宿accompany v. 陪同,陪伴,accomplish v. 完成acknowledge v. 承actually adv. 上admirable a.得的 ,可佩的admire v. 佩;羡慕admit vt. 承,准 admission n. 准入 , 接afford vt. 得起;抽得出(); agreement n. 同意,一致;定,aid n. 援助;救;assistantalive a. 活着的,存在的ambulance n. 救amuse. vt 使快 amusement n. annoy vt. 使⋯不高 please 使‥高 annual a.每年的anniversary.周年念日anxiety n. 担 anxious a. 的,apartment n一套房;房apologize vi. 道歉,罪apology n. appearance n. 出,露面;容貌applaud v. / n. applause 鼓掌appreciate v 欣感激appreciation n approach n. 方法 / v. 靠近,接近,appropriate a. 合适的,恰当的approve v.成 ,同意 ,批准 ,通ashamed a. 愧;害臊assist v. 帮助 assistance n. 帮助astonish vt. 使惊attach to v. 把⋯固定,重attend v. 看,照料,出席,参加attract v. 吸引,引起attraction n. 吸引,慕attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的attitude. n.度available a. 可得的,有空的award. n/vawesome a.令人惊 ,很困的awful a. 很坏的,极的awkward a. 令人尬 ,使人堪的as a matter of fact 上above all 首先 ,尤其是absent from 不在 ,缺席as a matter of fact 上as a result(of) 因此 ,由于(作果)above all 首先 ,尤其是after all 竟 ,究竟all of a sudden 突然apart from除...外(有/无)aware of 意到Bbarrier n. 屏障,障碍,关卡bear v. 承受,忍受;容忍n. 熊behave v. 守规矩,行为champion n. 冠军,优胜者behaviour n. 行为,举止change n 零钱;找头 v. 改变,变化;belong to vi. 属,附属charge v. 收费;充电 n. 费用;价钱beneficial a. 有利的, benefit n. / v chat . n. & vi. 聊天,闲谈bill . n 帐单cheer n. & vi. 欢呼; cheerful a.高兴的bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过cheer up 振作起来!be to blame n.& v. 责备;责怪check. n 支票 v. 检查bless vt. 降福 blessing . adj 幸福的complain. v. 抱怨block n. ;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;complete a. 完成 vt. 完成,blue a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的completely. adv 完全地bond n. /v. 纽带,联系,使牢固concern v. n. concerned .adj 关心bother .v 困扰conclude v. 结束 conclusion n. 结论;bravery n. 勇气confirm v. 证实,证明,确认brief a. 简洁的 briefly. adv 简短地conflict n. 冲突,争执,争论burden n(义务,责任的)重担,负担confuse v. 使迷惑 confused . adjbe addicted to 沉溺于congratulate vt.祝贺 congratulation . n. be familiar with 对...熟悉be to blame 被责备connect v. connection n 联系,beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力break down 抛锚consider vt.考虑 considerate a. 体贴的Cconsideration n. 考虑;关心campaign n. 运动,战役consult v. 咨询,商量cancel vt. 取消constant. a. 经常的, adv. constantly careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳cash n. 现金, cashier. n . 收银员consume v. 消费 . n. consumersalary/wage 工资contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribute v.贡献cautious a. 小心的,谨慎的convenience .n 便利 convenient a.方便的curious a. 好奇的 adv. curiously 好奇地celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会conversation n. 谈话,交谈certainly ad. 当然;一定,无疑convey v. 表达,传递(思想,感情等)challenge n.挑战,困难 challenging a.convince v. 使确信,使信服courage n. 勇气;胆略count v/n数数,重要crash v. / n. 碰撞,撞击crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的curious a. 好奇的;奇异的content with 满足于crazy about 热衷 ,着迷come across. 偶遇Ddaily a. 每日的;日常的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗decade n. 十年defeat vt. 击败;战胜deliberately ad.故意 ,蓄意 ,存心delight n快乐;delighted a.高兴的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)describe vt.描写 description n.描写deserve v. 应得,应受depression n.萧条,沮丧desperately. adv. 绝望地determine vt. 决定determination n. disability n. 残疾 disabled a 残废的,disappoint vt 失望 disappointment n disaster n. 灾难;祸患discover vt. 发现 discovery n disease n. 病,疾病disgusting a.令人厌恶的divorce v. 离婚devotion n. 奉献E1.embarrass v.使窘迫,使尴尬2.eventually ad.最终地3. educational a.教育的,教育意义的6. embarrass v.使窘迫,使尴尬8. emergency n. 紧急情况或状态9. emotion n.感情,情绪(emotionally)10. emphasize v.强调;加强语气;重读11. employer n.雇主12.employment n.雇佣;职业13. energetic a. 精力旺盛的14. encouragement n.鼓励15. ensure v. 确保16. entertainment n. 娱乐、17. enthusiastic a.热心的,热烈的18. entire a. 完全的( entirely )20. especially ad. 特别21. essential a.极为重要的,23. eventually ad.最终地28. exhausted a. 筋疲力尽的29. exact a. 确切的( exactly )29. explain to sb 向某人解释31. extraordinary a. 离奇的;使人惊奇的32. extreme adj.非常的adv.( extremely )Ffascinating a.迷人的,极美的favour ( 美 favor) n. 帮助faith n. 信仰,信念finance n. financiala 经济上的,forbid (forbade, forbidden) vt. 禁止, 16. fortunate a. 幸运的;侥幸的forgive(forgave/forgiven). V 原谅21. frequently adv. 经常的;频繁的G1.gentle. adj gently.adv 温柔地2. generation n. 代,一代3. generous a.慷慨的,大方的4. gesture n. 姿势,手势5. gifted a. 有天赋的;有才华的6. glory n. 荣誉;赞美7. gradually adv. 逐渐地8. grateful a. 感激的,感谢的10. greedy a. 贪婪的11. greeting n. 祝贺,问候12. grocery n.店;食品店13.guaranteev.保14.guidance n. 引,指15.guilty a. 有罪的;内疚的16. gym =gymnasium n. 体操;健身房H1. harmonious a. 和的,均衡的3. head for 直奔,朝⋯去4. helicopter n. 直升机5.height n. 高度6. hesitate v. 犹豫不决 without hesitation7. honored a. 光荣的,荣幸的8. humorous a. 幽默的9. hurriedly ad. 匆忙ignore v.忽,忽略illegal a.非法的impact n.冲撞,冲,影响indicate v.暗示,表示,指individual a.个的,个人influence n.& v. 影响instantly. adv. 立刻intelligence n.智慧, intelligent 明的intention n.意,意向interrupt v. 打,打断involve v. 参与,涉imitate vt.模仿,仿制,仿造impact n. 碰撞,;影响,效果improper adj. 不恰当的,不合适的;incomplete adj. 不完全的,不完善的increase vt. 增加,加大 vi. 增加,incredible adj. 以置信的indifference n.不关心initial adj.最初的,初始的,investigate v. ,研究inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的increasing adj. 越来越多的,增的included adj. 包括的including prep.包括,包含interview vt.采,面instantly adv. 立即地,上地incredible adj. 以置信的,惊人的impartial adj. 公平的,infant n. 儿adj. 幼稚的incident n. 事件,插曲individual adj. 个人的,个的isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立issue n. ,v. 行,布impressive adj. 影响深刻的justify vt. 有理,正当junior adj. 年少的,下的n. 年少者, jealous adj. 嫉妒的,猜忌的jail n. 牢jewel n. 珠宝joint n.关,接vt. 接,合kid n. 孩子kindness n. 善良kneel vi. 跪下limited adj. 有限的 ;lean vt 使)斜,屈身 ;leap vi. 跳,leak vi 漏出 ; 透露license n. 照 ;line n/.v 排labour ( 美 labor) n.lack n.& vt.缺乏,缺少laundry n. 洗衣店 ;要洗的衣服loss n. 失;耗luggage n. (称 )行李manage to do v. 管理;法做成matter n 要事vi重要的,mean(meant) vt 意思 , 重要的,medical a. 医学的 medicine n.memory n. 回, memories.mentally ad. 精神上;智力上mention n 提及;vt. 提到,merry a. 高的,愉快的messy a.乱七八糟的in a mess n.凌乱modest 虚的Nnegative a.否定的,消极的natural a. 自然的nervous a. 不安的nod vi. 点notice n. 布告,vt. 注意,注意到nowhere ad.任何地方都不,无outstanding 杰出的 ,突出的 ,著的offend v 冒犯 ,触犯obstacle n. 障碍(物) ,妨碍opportunity n.机会 ,机obey v. 服从,从,听从observe v. 察,,obtain vt. 得;得到occur . vi. 生 an idea occur to /hit/struck me 我突然想起optimistic a. 的overcome v. 克服,解决overlook v. 忽略 ,不予理会owe vt. 欠(等)painful a. 使痛的,使痛苦的pale a. 白的,灰白的panic a./ v.惊慌 ,恐慌 ,惶恐不安parking n. 停 parking lot 停点passenger n. 乘客,旅客passer-by n. 客,路人patience n. 容忍;耐心patient n. 病人pause n.& vi. 停;停止pay (paid, paid) v.付,⋯酬n. pension n. 养老金perform v. 表演,履行;行performance n. 演出,表演permission n. 允 ,可 ,同意permit vt.可 ,允 ; 照n.可personally ad. 就自己而言persuade vt. 服,pick v. 拾起,摘pity n. 怜,同情platform n. 台 ,( 站的 )月台pleasant a. 令人愉快的,舒适的please v.,使人高 ,使人意pleased a. 高的pleasure. n. possess .vt.占有 possession n. postpone/delay vt. 推,延期poverty. n.previous. 以前的pursue vt. 追求;从事 ,行profit n. 利 ,益; v. 有利于particularly特 ,尤其praise n.& vt. ,表pray v. 祈祷;祈求precious a. 宝的 , 珍的pregnant a. 孕的present a 出的,n. 礼物vt. 呈上,preserve v.保,保留,保存pressure n. 迫 ,力 ,pride n. 自豪,傲purse n. 包purchase v.puzzle n.,puzzled a. 困惑的pay back pay for 支付 ; ⋯⋯付出代价 pay off 清 ; 取得成功,回pick up 拾起 ; 搭 ; 得 ; 学会 putaway 把⋯⋯收起来 put down下, ;放下put up ; 在某地投宿 ; 起 ; 建造 put upwith 容忍,忍受pack up; 打包,装箱pull up/pull over停pull in (火站)put off 推,拖延put on 穿上 ;上演,pass away 去世Qquake n.& v.震,抖qualification n. 格,学quality n. 量,性quantity n. 量,数quarrel vi. 争吵,吵架queue n. 行列,quiet a. 安静的;寂静的quit v. 离任,放弃Rrace n 种族,v 比n. 跑rag n. 破布, in rags 衣衫raise vt. 提高;养筹rapid a. 快的, rapidly. advrare a. 罕的, rarely. adj 罕地reach v. 到达,伸手 (脚 )到react v. 回,化学反real .adj. 真的, reality n.really ad.确realise (美 realize) vt. 意到 ,reasonable a. 合乎情理的recognise (美 recognize) vt.出recover vi. 痊愈;恢复recall .v 回refer vi. 到,涉及 ,有关refresh v. 使恢复精力,提醒 refuse/ reject /turn down vi. 拒, regard v. 把⋯⋯看作 regret n./ vt. 后悔,憾 ; regular a. 的,熟客relate (to) vi.有关;涉及relative n. 属,戚relax v. (使)放松 ,relaxed, a reliable a. 可信的,可依靠的relief n.relieve v. 松了一口气rely on/depend on v. 依,依靠remain vt. 余下 ,留下 vi. 保持 ,仍是remark n. 述;;remember/recall v. 得,想起remind sb.of vt. 提醒,使起remove vt.,拿走,脱掉(衣服等)request . n require vt. 求,requirement n. 需要;要求;rescue /save vt. 救,援救resign v. 辞resist v. 抵抗; resistant.adj respect vt.& n.尊敬,尊重respond to/reply v.回答 ,作出反response . nresponsibility n. 任,retire v. 退休special a. 特的,的in return 作回spot( spotted) .v 看 n. 斑点in one’s turn 到stare at vi. ,凝review vt. 回;复 n 复;starvation/hunger n.reward n. starve v. 死 starvation.risk n./ v. 危,冒 risk one ’ s life strength n. 力量,力气rough a. 粗糙的,粗略的strengthen vt. 加,增routine n. 常 ,正常序struggle through vi. 斗争tears roll down 眼泪下来strike(struck) . 打,⋯留下印象ruin vt. (使)suffer( from) cancer/disease . vi. 受苦 ,遭受scare v. 使害怕 sacred a. 害怕,担心suffering n. 痛苦,苦sacrifice vt. 牲support vt.& n. 支持,助satisfaction n. 意survive v. survival n. 存活,幸存satisfy vt. 足,使意sweat n. 汗水 sympathy n. 同情at the scene n. 在sympathy. n . 同情scream n. 尖叫show up 出serious( ly )a.的 ,重的 ,真的tablet n. 片serve vt. 招待(客等) ,服talent n. 天才,天shelter. v/n 收容所,庇,避task n. 任 , 工作sigh vi. 息;气tear n. 眼泪 v. 扯破 , 撕开sight n. 情景,景;力tease v. 取笑,弄,开心silence n. 安静,沉默 silent adj terrible a. 可怕的; terribly. adv simple a. 的 simplify v. 使化terrify vt. 使人感到恐怖simply ad. 地 , terror n. 恐惧,惊恐sincerely ad. 真地thoroughly adv. 底地slightly adv. 微地tight a. 的sorrow n. 悲,悲痛tiny a. 极小的,微小的sob./weep v. 哭泣tolerate v. 容,允,忍受tooth ( 复 teeth) n. 牙volunteer n./ v. 工,自愿者,无做totally ad. 合地,完全地wage n. 工,工,酬tough a. 硬的;困的wallet n. 包treasure n. 金宝 , 富wander vi. 漫游 ,游 ,漫步 ,流浪treat vt. 待,看待warm-hearted a. 心的treatment n. 治 ,法warmth n. 暖和,温暖trouble vt. 使苦 , ,使麻 n. ,, warning n. 警troublesome a.令人 ,waste n.& vt. 浪tutor n. 家庭教,,wave n/ v. 手,波turn out 果是 turn down 拒wedding n. 婚礼 ,婚turn up 出 turn in 上交weep v. 哭泣,流泪ugly a. 丑陋的;看的welcome n. & v. 迎 a. 受迎的unbearable a.耐得 ,无法接受的whisper v. 低,私下unbelievable a.以置信的whistle n. 口哨,口哨声unfair a. 不公平的,不公正的willing a. 意的;愿意的unfortunately ad. 不幸地willingly ad. 意地unique a. 惟一的 ,独一无二的wisdom n. 智慧unusual a. 不平常的,异常的withdraw v. 撤回,撤离unwilling a. 不愿意的,勉的witness v./ n. 目者,人upset a. 心的,苦的wonder v,感到惊奇 ,想知道 n. 惊 , urge v. 敦促,催促,力worse a. (bad 的比 )更坏的urgent a. 急的,迫的worthwhile a. 得做的vacation n. 假期,休假wounded a. 受的in vain 徒的,无效的yell v. 叫喊,吼叫vehicle n. 交通工具,youth n. 青春;青年victory n. 利visual a. 力的,的vital a. 必不可少的,⋯极重要的voluntary a. 自愿的,主的。

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高中阶段完形填空常考词组及固定搭配汇总■优盟教育中心英语教研组1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one's purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时.51 at first 首先,开始的时候;52 at large未被捕获的,大多数;53 at last 终于,最终;54 at least至少55 at length 最终,详细地;56 at most最多57 at no time从不,决不58 at one time曾经,从前曾59 at the cost of以……为代价60 at the least 至少;61 at times有时,间或;62 at…speed以……的速度63 attend on 照顾,侍候;64 attribute … to 把……归于65 back up 后退,支持;66 base on 基于67 be able to能够,胜任68 be about to正打算69 be accustomed to习惯于70 be associated with 与……有关,与……有关系71 be aware of 意识到;72 be capable of 有能力干;73 be caught 遇到,陷入74 be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务;75 be confined to 限制在,局限于;76 be confined/be restricted受……限制77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给;78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给79 be directed to指向,针对80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引;81 be due to由于,因此82 be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下;83 be fond of 喜爱84 be full of 充满他85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常86 be in order合适,恰当.87 be involved in 参与,参加;88 be involved with 与……有关连,89 be left to 由┄来决定,由┄来想办法;90 be limited to限制在┄,限定在┄;91 be linked to/with something 与……连接92 be proud of 为~而骄傲.93 be referred to被提及,被提交94 be related to与……有关95 be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄;96 be subject to 经受,遭受;97 be suitable for适合于98 be sure of 对┄的肯定;99 be thrown in 额外赠送100 be tied by/with被……捆绑101 be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于102 be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄;103 behind time 晚点104 belief in对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心105 believe(… to be) 相信……是106 better than好于……107 beyond question毋庸置疑108 break away脱离,逃跑109 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解110 break into闯入111 break in强行进行,打断112 break off断绝,结束113 break out突发,爆发114 break through突破115 break up终止,结束,打碎116 bring about 产生;117 bring forward 提出.118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版;119 bring up 培养,养大;120 by accident偶然,含有不幸的因素121 by all means无论如何,必定122 by chance偶然,意外地123 by choice处于选择124 by contrast 对比之下;125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于126 by means of借助于127 by mistake错误地128 by the way顺便提一下129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为,130 by way of经由,通过…方式131 call forth唤起,引起132 call for邀请,要求,需要133 call off放弃,取消134 call on/upon访问,拜访135 care for 照顾,关心136 carry out贯彻,执行,实现137 cast light on阐明某事;138 catch up with赶上;139 catch sight of 看见;140 center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中心;141 characterized by 以┄为特征;142 coincide with 与……相符143 come from 来自,来源于;144 come off 成功;145 come on涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起146 come out出版,出现,结局是147 come to 等于,结果是; 总计,达到148 come under attack受到打击149 come under归人,受到150 come up 发生,形成;151 comment on 评论,发表意见;152 commit to交付,把……投入153 comply with 遵守,服从;154 conform to 遵守,符合,顺应155 consist of组成156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致157 consistent with与……一致158 contribute to 有助于 ,促进,加剧;159 copy out 抄写;160 correlate with找出一一对应的关系161 count on指望;162 cut away 砍掉;163 cut down 削减;164 cut off 打断,中断;165 cut out 删掉;166 dedicate …to 奉献;167 depend on依靠,依赖168 die back 枯死;169 die down 逐渐消失;止息;170 die off 相继死去;171 die out消失;死绝;172 difference in在……方面的差别173 do something for/to 改进,增强174 doubt about怀疑175 due to 由于,因为176 dwell on 利用177 enter for 报名参加;178 enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论)179 entertain a proposal愿意考虑这一建设180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法181 even if甚至,即使182 even though (虽然,尽管)表让步;183 ever since(自从┄之后,从此以后)表时间;184 faithful to忠心于185 fall from 从…落下;186 far from毫不,远非187 favor of喜欢188 figure out计算出189 find out查明190 focus on集中于,集中研究191 followed by 接着是;192 for all 尽管;193 for example举例来说194 for instance 和 such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语; 195 for instance 例如196 for the purpose of 为了┄目的;197 for the sake of为了……起见198 frankly speaking坦白来说199 freedom from免于……(的自由)200 from all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断201 from all sides 从四面八方,全面地202 from now on从现在开始203 from/by all accounts根据方面所说204 gather up拾起,集拢;205 generally speaking一般来说206 get along with进展,相处融洽207 get away逃脱,离开208 get away逃脱,离开209 get down to开始,着手210 get in进入,收获,收集211 give in妥协,让步,投降,屈服212 give off放出,释放213 give out分发,放出214 give something away泄露215 give up停止,放弃216 give way让路,让步217 go beyond 超越,超过;218 go by从……旁走过,顺访219 go for追求220 go in进入,参加221 go through经历222 hand on传下来,依次传递223 hand out分发,散发224 hand over交出,移交225 have a bearing on与……有关系226 have difficulty with与---有分歧,相处不好227 hold back踌躇,退缩,阻止228 hold down 控制229 hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持230 hold on继续,握住不放,坚持231 hold out维持,伸出,提出,坚持232 hold up 保持良好,停止;阻滞233 hold up举起,承载,阻挡234 if only(要是,只要)表条件;235 in use 在使用;236 in … degree在……速度上237 in a sense (从某种意义上说)它可以放在句首,句中或者句尾,一般不用逗号隔开; 238 in a state of 处于……的状态239 in a way从某一点上看240 in accord with与……一致241 in addition to 除……之外,并且242 in all 总共;243 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样;244 in case of 万一发生…245 in case 假使,以防;246 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子,毫无进展247 in consequence 因此;248 in doubt 有怀疑249 in effect (实质上,实际上)它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开;250 in essence实质上,本质上,根本上251 in fact实际上252 in firm voice 用清晰,坚定的声音.253 in general 总的来说,大体上;254 in general一般来说:255 in line with 与┄一致,符合┄;256 in mind心里想着某人或某事;257 in need of 需要258 in no way决不259 in one's opinion在某人看来260 in one's terms用……的话来说 in one's view根据……观点261 in one's way/in the way妨碍,阻碍262 in order to为了263 in order 整齐,恰当264 in particular 尤其,特别;265 in perspective 关系恰当地,观察合理地;266 in point of 说到,关于267 in question 对… 表示怀疑,有疑问268 in reference to 关于,就┄而论;269 in regard to关于270 in relation to 关于,至于;271 in reply to 作为回答;272 in response to 作为对┄的回答,作为对┄的反应; 273 in return for 作为对┄的汇报/交换;274 in short 总之,简言之;275 in spite of尽管;276 in terms of 用┄的话;从┄方面来说;277 in the analysis of 在对……进行分析时278 in the bargain 此外,还279 in the case of 至于┄,就┄来说;就…而论280 in the company of 陪伴,伴随 ;281 in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间282 in the end最后283 in the event of 万一发生;284 in the form of以┄形状,以┄形式;285 in the light of鉴于,由于;286 in the process of 在┄的过程中;287 in time后来渐渐,终于 ;288 in turn 依次地,反过来;289 in vain徒劳290 in whole 整个地291 infuse … into注入292 insist on坚持,一定要293 instead of 代替294 interest in对……的兴趣295 irrespective of不顾的,不考虑的;296 isolate …from 使~与~隔离;使孤立 ;297 it used to be 过去的情况是……298 join in 参加(某种活动);299 lay emphasis on 强调;300 lay/put blame on责怪,归咎于301 lead off 开始;302 lead on 继续引领;303 lead out 开始;304 lead to 导致;305 less than 不如,少于306 link together联系在一起307 long before早在┄之前,很久以前308 look on旁观,观看309 loyal to忠诚于310 make a step 走一步311 make for 有助于,有利于;312 make one's way前进,行进313 make out 弄懂;辨认,开出(支票,药方等)314 make sure 查明,弄确实;315 make towards朝…走去316 make way开路,让路317 mean by ……的意思,……意味着318 more … than比……更……,与其说……不如说……,不是……而是319 more than不仅,不止;多于…320 much as(虽然,尽管)表让步;321 no less … than和…一样…,既…又…322 no more … than既不会…也不会323 not … but … 不是…而是…324 now that(既然,由于)表原因;325 object to 反对;326 of course当然327 on a large scale大规模的(地)328 on a national scale在全国范围内329 on account of 由于;330 on average 按平均值,通常;331 on behalf of 代表,为了;332 on campus在校园333 on occasion偶尔;334 on radio 用无线电,通过广播;335 on the average 按平均值,通常;336 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上337 on the contrary相反338 on the grounds of 以……为理由339 on the occasion of 在…场合,值…之际;340 on the other hand另一方面341 on the radio 通过广播,无线电广播中;342 on the side 额外地,作为兼职;343 on the side of在… 一边344 on the whole 总的来看;345 on time 准时;346 one another 相互347 one or other 不管哪一个348 only if (只要,只有)表条件;349 other than 除了,不同于;350 out of step不一致,不协调351 out of the question 不可能的352 out of use 不使用353 owe …to… 把…归功于354 pass out 分发,分配;昏倒,死去;355 pass off 中止,停止;356 pass on把…传递给另外一个人;357 pass out 失去知觉,晕倒;358 pay attention to 注意;359 pay by check用支票支付360 pay in cash 或 pay cash 付现金.361 pay off 赢利,取得好结果,362 persist in坚持363 pick up 捡起,提高;364 plan for 为┄订计划;365 point to指向;366 properly speaking正确(公正)地讲367 provided that(假若,倘如)表条件;368 put together 加在一起;369 put up with 忍受;370 quite other完全不同的371 rather than ( 宁愿……)与其;是…而不是372 refer to (… as) 提到,把……称为;参考373 reflect discredit on使丧失名誉374 reflect on思考,反省,怀疑375 rely on 依靠,指望;376 remove…from…把…从…去掉;撤职:377 responsible for 对~负责.378 result from由…产生,因…而造成:379 result in导致380 ripe for 为什么做好准备.381 root out 发现382 run a risk 意为"冒风险"383 sacrifice something to为……牺牲某事384 secure sth. from attack使……受攻击385 set about开始,着手386 set aside掩饰出,留出387 set back推迟,延缓;阻碍388 set down卸下,放下;记下389 set forth阐明,陈述390 set off 出发,使爆炸391 set out陈列,显示,启程392 share with 与┄分享;393 shoot a film拍摄一个镜头394 side with站在┄一边,支持;395 similar to 与┄类似;396 since then从那时起397 something like大约,有几分像……398 sooner than 早于┄;399 speed up加速;400 stand for代表,意味着401 step up增加,加速在…方面不同.402 stick to 坚持,坚持干,遵循;403 stimulated by 受┄的刺激(或激励);404 stir up 激起,引起,挑起;405 such as 比方说,例如;406 support for 对……的支持407 sure enough 果然,果然不出所料;408 take away 拿走,夺走;409 take a step采取措施;410 take advantage of 利用.411 take away消耗,清除412 take care of照管;413 take for 把┄看作,把┄误以为;414 take in接受,吸收,欺骗415 take on呈现,从事416 take over接管417 take to开始喜欢,开始从事,开始沉湎于418 take up with 开始于~来往;419 take up 专用420 thanks to由于,幸亏421 the bulk of……的主要部分,大多数422 the former…the latter…(前者…,后者…)423 to … extent在……范围,到……程度424 to caution against对……予以警告425 to center around以……为中心426 to some extent某种程度上,有一点427 to such an extent that到了这样的程度,以至…… 428 to the extent 到……的程度429 to the extent到……的程度430 to the extent到……的程度431 to turn something into 把……转换为432 together with一起433 transition to 向……过渡,向……转变434 turn away 转来脸去435 turn over 把… 翻过436 turn round 转过身来437 turn to 求助于更好的教育,更美好的人生438 turn up意外地发生;439 what is more而且,再者440 with regard to 关于,至于,就┄而论,441 with that 说罢.442 with the exception of 除┄外443 with…speed以……的速度444 work away一直在工作445 work out解决,算出,制定出446 work up逐步建立,逐步发展;447 worse than坏于……448 write away不停地写449 write in 提出书面要求450 write off 报废;勾销451 write on写,记述452 write out写出,取消某角色开出(药方,支票)更多课程资源,详见优盟教育:。

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