大学英语第一册课后翻译
新起点英语教程第一册翻译
大学英语(新起点)课后翻译Unit 11.我不知道是否把我的意思讲清楚了。
(make oneself understood)I don’t know if I (have) made myself understood.2. 你在课堂上应该更加积极主动一些,努力与同学练习口语。
(take…part)You should take a more active part/be more active in class and try to practice speakingEnglish with your classmates.. 3.在学习英语的过程中,我们克服了很多困难。
(overcome difficulties in doing sth)In the process of English learning, we have overcome many difficulties.4.你到国外上大学会有很多花费。
(cost)Attending a university abroad can cost you a lot of money.5. 朗读可以改进你的发音。
(improve)Reading aloud can improve your pronunciation.6. 听音乐是一种极好的放松方式。
(means ,relaxation)Listening to music is an excellent means of relaxation.7.做一个好学生不一定要放弃休息和体育运动。
(give up0You don’t have to give up rest and sports to be a go od student.8.你应该不时地给父母写写信。
(now and then)Every now and then, you should write to your parents.Unit 21.他穿上雨衣,带上手电,加入了抗洪的战斗。
大学英语第一册课文翻译
大学英语第一册课文翻译新编大学英语(第二版)第一册阅读文参考译文 Unit One 以生命相赠 1炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。
在可怕的越南战争期间,谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标,而他们却落在了一所有传教士们办的小孤儿院内。
2传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生,还有几个孩子受了伤,其中有一个小女孩,8岁左右,她的双腿被炸伤。
3几小时后,医疗救援小组到了。
救援小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。
他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。
如果不立即采取行动,显然她就会因失血过多和休克而死亡。
4他们明白必须给小女孩输血,但是他们的医药用品很有限,没有血浆,因此需要相配血型的血。
快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适,而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有相配的血型。
5这位医生会讲一点越南语,忽视会讲一点法语,但只有中学的法语水平。
孩子们不会说英语,只会说一点法语。
医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言,结合大量的手势,努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说,除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴,否则她将必死无疑。
接着问他们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。
6对医生和护士的请求,孩子们(只是)瞪大眼睛,一声不吭。
此时小病人生命垂危。
然而,只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血,他们才能够得到血。
过了好一会儿,一只小手慢慢地举了起来,然后垂了下去,一会儿又举了起来。
7 8 9“噢,谢谢,”护士用法语说。
“你叫什么名字?” “兴,”小男孩回答道。
兴很快被抱到一张床上,手臂用酒精消毒后,针就扎了进去。
在整个过程中,兴僵直地躺着,没有出声。
10过了一会儿,他发出了一声长长的抽泣,但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。
11 “兴,疼吗?”医生问。
12兴默默地摇了摇头,但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来,并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。
医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他,兴又摇了摇头。
13 但现在,偶尔的抽泣变成了持续无声的哭泣。
他紧紧地闭着眼睛,用拳头堵住嘴想竭力忍住哭泣。
新编大学英语1课后翻译答案
Unit 1 Translation Unit 2 Translation1)那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。
那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。
(remind… of…) 1)That song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago. 2)街角处刚巧有一位警察,我便向他问路。
街角处刚巧有一位警察,我便向他问路。
(happen to, corner) 2)There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way. 3)由于天气恶劣,今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了。
由于天气恶劣,今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了。
(delay) 3) All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather. 4)谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失。
谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失。
(whoever, responsible) 4)Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage. 5)我找不到我的支票簿。
我准是把它留在家里了。
我找不到我的支票簿。
我准是把它留在家里了。
(checkbook, must have) 5)I can ’t find my checkbook. I must have left it at home. 6)到足球比赛快开始时,暴风雨已经停了。
到足球比赛快开始时,暴风雨已经停了。
(by the time) 6)By the time the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped. Unit 3 Translation 1)除非你有经验,否则你得不到这份工作。
大学英语第一册讲解 TextA
课后练习答案及课文讲解翻译Unit1TEXT AV1.solutions2.ignore3.persuade4.assign5.deadline6.approach7.stuck8.essentials9.managed 10.necessarily 11.retained 12.due,draftVI1.put in2.make the most of3.put down4.lead to5.get her hands on6.put away our picnic things7.to stickto8.time after time9.has cut down on smoking 10.counts for much moreVII1.announcement2.collection3.examination4.development5.connection6.imaginationernment8.discussionanization10.improvement11.expression 12.permission 13.movement 14.concentration15.division16.solution 17.participation 18.revisionVIII1. ..., thus cutting down on our costs.2. ...while eating/having/taking breakfast.3. ...so that he can memorise a couple of/a few new words every-day while cooking his meals.4. ..., thus greatly increasing his reading speed.5. ...while studying Chinese modern history at Beijing University.6. ...,thus being able to do/perform very well in their work.7. ...while doing his homework.8. ...so that you can become one, too.IXed to go2.got used to gettinged to study,has got used to workinged to sayed to write,got used to communicatingX1.Tom spent a lot of time preparing for the final exams2.A smart student spends a few minutes writing two or three sentences about the lesson'smain points3.Alex spent the rest of the afternoon playing tennis with Amanda4.Paul spent about 2 hours looking for a missing notebookXI1.went unnoticed2.go unpunished3.go uncorrected4.goes unnoticed unmentioned5.go unreportedXIIinterruption/waste concentrate organize/make the most ofirrelevant Taking retain/digest/absorb whether approachesdo/perform schedule/searchXIII1.A very curious boy, Tom is interested not only in whats but also in whys and hows.2.Happiness, according to Prof. Smith, is the ability to make the most of what you have.3.Y ou've better keep the book where your 15-year-old son can't get his hands on it.4.The story was so funny that Bill kept laughing all the time while reading it5.High-achieving students do not necessarily put in more time on theirstudies than their lower-scoring classmates.6.How did you manage to persuade these students to take the speed-reading course?7.Working hard is important, but knowing how to make the most of one’s abilities counts for much more.8.She asked her students to think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.TEXT BT T F F F T T TI1.opposite2.preference3.located4.feasible5.perspective6.has shifted7.concern8.attractive 9.survive 10.transfer 11.prospect 12.particularly 13.treasure 14.despiteII1.on the other hand2.keep up3.as for4.for good5.turned oute of age7.what if8.welled upunit2TEXT AIII1.response2.bounced3.Conversation4.previous5.encouragement6.parallelIV1.entirely2.objection3.challenged4.original5.responsible6.relative7.halfway8.startled9.simply 10.back and forth11.joined in 12.just as 13.knocked down 14.came to a halt15.Even if16.fell apartV1.unconsciously2.response3.previous4.suitable5.even though6.disagree7.topic8.calling on9.switched 10.and so on 11.in line12.take turnsVIabsence confidence convenience evidence independenceintelligence patience presence silence viloencedistance significance excellence1.Excellence2.independence3.intelligence4.significance5.patience6.silence7.violence8.diferences9.distance 10.confidenceVII1.disappeared2.disorder3.dishonest4.disobey5.disagree6.disadvantages7.discomfort8.dislike9.disbelief 10.dissatisfiedVIII(A)1.Whoever is most qualified2.Whoever has money3.Whoever holds it4.whoever is not with him5.whoever would take the job6.Whoever fears to face his own past(B)1.Whatever they have2.whatever decisions he makes3.Whenever the weather¡¯s bad4.wherever he goes5.Whichever direction you turn to6.however hard she triedIX1.No wonder it's freezing cold today2.No wonder there is no picture on the screen3.No wonder many career women are not married4.No wonder they asked so many questions5.No wonder it has become a best-seller of this spring6.No wonder US students are anxious about mathX1.you will have more free time2.he might be more patient3.I understand why so many older people like it4.he can rest for a few daysXI1.to how2.conversation3.forth4.what5.gradually6.for7.in8.however9.next 10.switch 11.similar12.still 13.differences 14.stylesXII1.Referring to the differences between American English and British English, he said, "The United States and Britain are, after all, two different countries. "2.Prof. Smith encourages his students to think for themselves. "I am just as happy, " he often says, "even if you challenge me or completely disagree with me. "3.We called on him to take part in our conversation about pop music, but as soon as he joined in, he introduced a new topic and referred to theNBA finals of the previous week.4.The driver is responsible for this accident. His car knocked down a tree and a man on his bike.5.Since our production of radios came to a halt, we have switched to the production of mobile phones.6.Our original plan was to see such famous sights as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace in Beijing.7.It's no simple/easy matter to learn a foreign language well. Even though I have learned English for a few years, I still can't express myself effectively in the language.8.I don't want you simply to agree or disagree with me. I need someone who can give me good advice, ideas, and so on.TEXT BI1.academic2.intelligence3.reflects4. Social5.predicted6.context7.advantage 8.attitude 9.traits munication 11.distinguish12.represented13.influenced 14.matureII1.getting acrosse out3.Because of4.in short5.as a result6.as well7.in some cases8.sent outunit3TEXT AIV1.draw2.bear3.worn out4.got tired of5.racial6.paid,attention to7.mature 8.broke into 9.performed 10.conquer 11.aspects 12.As far asV1.Brought up2.broke into running3.amzaed4.All could do was5.resemble6.with ease7.conquered8.wear out/are worn out9.turned out 10.has grown into 11.tragedy 12.promptilyVI1.personal2.traditional3.humorous4.logical5.courageous6.poisonouscational8.victoriousVII1.darkness2.carelessness3.nervousness4.prepareness5.illness6.eagernessVIII1.Ggo to playing2.went on readin3.went on to explain4.went go to teach5.went on playing6.went on to tellIX1.Susan said that she would get married only after she had made a name for herself in Hollywood.2He left the library only after he got his hands on the books he needed.3.Scientists realized that the brain controlled our thinking only after the 18th century.4.He goes to bed only after he writes up his diary every evening.5.He learned about the birth of his son only after he returned from a business trip.6.She broke into tears only after all the guests left.X1.work as fast as a skilled worker2.couldn't perform as well as his parens had expected3.he promised that he would go and see his grandparents as often as he could4.than after finishing his studies abroad he would come back as soon as pollibleXI1.with2.met3.Although4.blind5.childhood6.amzaed7.neighbors8.fight9.records 10.talent 11.accident 12.only 13. about 14.along15.attitudeXII1.As far as I know, all they have to do is come and see the child they want to bring up and fill up a form.2.As he learned more and more about the world, he finally got tired of going after fame and wealth.3.The little girl¡¯s songs brought sunshine to the old man and helped him bear the hardships of life.4.People came one after another to congratulate them on the successful building of another big bridge over the Huangpu River.5.All the people present were amazed that the 10-year-old boy was playing the violin so skillfully.6.After the car accident, Stevie reevaluated his goals in life and decided to pay more attention to the world outside.7.Even in her wildest dreams, Mother could never have imagined that her son would become a world-famous pianist.8.The students broke into loud cheers when they heard that their teacher had fought back from the shadow of death.TEXT BI1.potential2.suggestions3.realistic4.embarrassed5.impression6.negative7.presently8.reacted9.improvement 10.target 11.inferior 12.conceptII1.has built up2.dwell on3.be doing justice to myself4.form the start5.are based on6.set aside7.wiped out8.improve on9.do...harm 10.is working onunit4TEXT AIV1.endure2.accumulated3.some what4.propertyrmed6.wrinkled7.collapsing8.mourning 9.contributed 10.possesses 11.recovered 12.trembled13.fulfill14.drove 15.stagger 16.utteredV1.beacuse of2.be blessed with3.as well as4.spoke of5.a good deal of6.at most7.stand on its feet8.be ashamed of9.as soon 10.as leaning onVI1.a bearded young man2.three colored pictures3.a flowered lawn4.a gifted pianist5.an old lady with a wrinkled face6.a home for the aged7.a cultured college student 8.an experienced driver9.a skilled engineer 10.a spirited discussionVII1.shameless2.cheerful3.endless4.windless5.fearless6.countless7.meaningful8.colorful9.delightful 10.thoughtfulVIIInoIX1.Nor did he give me any explanation.2.Nor did he feel ashamed for that.3.Nor do I think it necessary to do so.4.Nor will he invite his relatives and friends.5.Nor did we know his phone number.6.Nor did she enter the home for the aged.X1.Extremely hot as it is, the workers are still working on the construction site.2.Big and strong as he is, he is afraid of hard work.3.Freezing cold as it was, Father went out hunting with his dog.4.Slow as it was, the boat offered its passengers very good service.5.Excited as we were at the news, we tried to keep ourselves calm.6.Brave as he was, Jimmy trembled at the sight of a snake.IX1.could have got2.could have asked3.could have been4.could have fulfilled5.could have got6.could have becomeXII1.wrinklesundry3.still4.after5.other6.did7.charged8.would9.burden 10.fell11.worried 12.bundle 13.how 14.property 15.letXIII1.Sickly and weak as Grandma is, she has taken on all the housework in the family.2.The recording company had never been so pleased with any singer. For them, Stevie Wonder was a real find.3.They had no running water where they lived. Nor did they have anyconveniences of life such as gas and electricity.4.Six years passed, then seven and eight, and nothing was heard of that French artist. It seemed certain that he had left the country for only God knows where.5.He was very ill that summer, but as soon as he felt better in the fall, he resumed his writing and finished his last novel in two months.6.Driven by a strong will, Alex finally fulfilled the task he had undertaken.7.With the help of the doctor and the nurses, the patient recovered quickly and in a few weeks was able t stand on his feet once more.8.It was really sad to watch the old man¡¯s wrinkled face, which spoke of all that he had borne/endured in his life.TEXT BI1.responsibility2.purchase3.portrays4.had vanished5.immense6.decent7.eventually8.motivation9.reputation 10.restore11.neighborhood12.sustain 13.upholds 14.creditII1.paved the way for2.is attributed to3.out of habit4.kept his word5.open the door to6.think twice7.think of as8.care about9.had been passed on 10.To this dayunit5TEXT AVpromise2.content3.Unfortunately4.individual5.gamble6.spun7.atractive 8.afterwards 9.tradition 10.unique 11.arose 12.energeticVI1.a little2.and so on3.as well4.give way to5.in the same way as6.had in mind7.most of the time8.have been on their feet9.went off 10.are named after 11.has no right to 12.sorted outVIIpromise with,over2.lying,in3.lie on4.content with5.call at6.called ond,after8.active in9.opinions about 10.opinion ofVIII1.uncertain2.unkown3.unable4.unfortunate5.incorrect6.impatient7.illegal8.irregular9.irrelevant 10.improperIXhiker winner loser painter teacher actormanager : a person who directs the affairs of a business, a sports team, etc.murderer :a person who murders someoneowner :a person who owns somethingplayer :a person who plays a game or a musical instrumentruler :a person who rulesconductor:a person who directs the playing of a group of musicians or a person employed to collect money and give out tickets on a bus or train director :a person who directs somethingsailor :a person who works on a shipvisitor :a person who visits a place or someoneinventor :a person who invents somethingX1.What a pity you won¡¯t be back before I leave!2.What a pity (it is) to waste the food!3.What a pity she isn¡¯t here!4.What a pity that we can die only once for our country!5.What a pity that some of the best acting on stage today can only be seen by so few6.people!What a pity you can¡¯t swim.XII1.That's where2.That's why3.that's where4.That's what5.That's how6.That's how7.that's when8.that's when9.that's what 10.That's whereXIII1.married2.advicepromise4.way5.remain6.arose8.tradition9.unique 10.question11.made 12.mind 13.suggested 14.how 15.someXIV1.They are Mary¡¯s sons Robert and William. One is named after her father, the other is named after her grandfather.2.He is not content with what he has already got. What a pity he never understands that happiness lies in contentment.3.She is very active in classroom activities. I am sure that she will make a good teacher.Y ou may have different opinions about it, but I hate the idea of urging people to drink,4.especially at a dinner party.We are prepared to give way a little to them on minor problems, but we will never promise with them on major questions ofRobert didn¡¯t usually get much exercise during the year, while his wife Mary was on her 6.feet most of the time. That was why it was impossible, or difficult at least, for them to choose a place they both liked for their holiday.David is a young writer with a high opinion of himself. He thinks that his writing style is 7.unique and refined. But unfortunately, that is not the case.All I want to say is that as individuals we enjoy many different rights but we have no right to do anything harmful to society.TEXT BI1.effective2.argument3.alert4.typical5.avoid6.patience7.hostile8.mention 9.significant plain 11.bothered 12.historical 13.tempted 14.selfishunit6TEXT AIV1.shocked2.admitted3.pursue4.prefer5.intelligent6.acquire8.cultivate 9.typical 10.pursuit 11.imported 12.bite pete14.constantly15.prestigious 16.extentV1.dedicated,to2.stood a chance3.held up as4.least of all5.conform topares,to7.done away with8.deprived of9.looked down upon10.adapt to11.instead of 12.keep upVI1.fatherhood2.wisdom3.betrayal4.withdrawal5.adulthood6.sportsmanship7.relationship 8.burial 9.bachelorhood 10.editorship 11.renewal12.citizenship13.scholarship 14.doctorship 15.boyhood 16.dismissal 17.boredom 18.membership19.partnership 20.denial 21.refusal 22.arrival 23.approval 24.survivalVII1.Not until the publication of the article did the U. S. leaders come torealize that something had gone wrong.2.Not until next week will the full text of the report be published.3.Not until the time of the final examinations did the student start to read his books.4.Not until we reconsider and change the system of values in our society will university professorships become rewarding positions.5.Not until he fled to Moscow with his family did his role as a Soviet spy become known.VIII1.If we are to promote higher education, we must try to make university professorship the most prestigious positions in the country.2.If we are to remain a world-class power, our universities must be able to train students to become first-class scholars and engineers.3.If you are to make your child a person of knowledge, you must encourage him to spend more time studying.4.If you are to apply for this scholarship, fill in the application form and return it now.5.If we are to further develop the economy of Shanghai, we have to make full use of the Y angtze River.IX1.stopped breathing2.stopped to think3.stop teasing4.stopped thinking,stopped trying5.stopped to listenX1.He is able to make the point as clear and convincing as his teacher.2.This is not so much a matter of putting more money into education asa matter of changing our anti-intellectual values.3.They think that social skills are as important as academic achievement to a student.4.The purpose of this article is not so much to answer as to discuss the question.5.Professional ballplayers are as respected and well paid as professors in this country.XI1.pursuit2.system3.intellectual4.hardworking5.popular6.donw7.same8.Professional9.hand10.institution11.negative 12.Rival pete 14.away 15.dedicated XII1.The problem lies in how people look at those students dedicated to the pursuit of knowledge.2.Our government has decided to put a lot more money into education than before.3.We have to train more first-class engineers to compete in the technology race with Japan.4.The intellectually curious and hard-working students should be praised and held up as examples to other students.5.Not until we do away with our anti-intellectualism do we stand a chance to remain a world-class power.6.We must adapt ourselves to the demands of our times, otherwise we¡¯ll fall behind the other industrialized nations of the world.7.The parents are proud of their son who is studying English while the other children are playing football.8.Do you really expect to improve your English without spending more time studying it?TEXT BI1.escapces2.specific3.frequent4.similar5.profit6.trends7.creative8.customer,customer9.consumers 10.diet11.manufacturer12.advertisementII1.pointed out2.is going out of fashion3.According to4.and the5.out of date6.broke downes along8.on top ofunit7TEXT AIV1.cretp2.presence3.whereas4.spoiled5.previously6.roaring7.merely8.ignorant9.confident 10.ventured 11.chased 12.liberalV1.stared ate of3.establish itself as4.threw,at5.came up to6.are for7.move in8.viewed as9.among other things 10.by chanceVI1.momentary2.lively3.attractive4.crderly5.selective6.deadly7.legendary 8.protective 9.constructive 10.costly 11.brotherly 12.honorary 13.progressive 14.sickly 15.customary 16.earthly 17.revolutionary 18.reactionary1.I thing so./ I think not2.I imagine so./ I imagine not3.I suppose so./ I suppose not4.I hope so./ I think notVIII1.but I did play football quite often when I was in college2.but sometimes I do go and visit my mother3.but they did do a lot of work for me too4.but we did learn a lot from him5.but he did go to the lecture and meet the professorIX1.previously2.ignorant3.nasty4.presence5.liberal6.for7.Among8.support9.threw 10.sent11.crept 12.roared 13.treated 14.as 15.afterwardsX1.Mr. Smith was viewed as a very liberal person who believed, among other things, that all men were equal under the law.2.It is not by chance that he won the prize; his success comes from his hard training.3.The teacher talked a lot with the white kids, trying to convince themthat all men are created equal, but nothing much came of it in the first few weeks.4.As I was a newcomer to that school, I felt lonely and friendless for a time.5.Day after day Wei Ming kept talking with Mrs Wilson, and his oral English became more and more fluent and natural.6.Whereas some of the kids were quite nasty during those first few weeks, a little white girl was especially friendly to me.7.I later came to know that the man who looked old and wrinkled was only about 45.8.After graduating from university, he soon established himself as a qualified and responsible teacher of English.TEXT BI1.personality2.dominatespetent4.substituting5.respond6.somehow7.determinedmunicate9.current 10.brief 11.glance 12.polish13.formal 14.senstitveII1.on their own2.for the most part3.kept his distance4.to no avail5.on occasion/now and then6.think over7.lit up 8.at ease 9.all right 10.now and then/on occasionUNIT8txet AIV1.one2.that/one3.one 5.ones 6.that 7.those V1.promises2.reliable3.project4.barely5.be abolished6.simultaneous7.endless8.primarily9.equivalents 10.application 11. incredible 12.purpose13.acceptance 14.stimulatingVI1.run into2.serves as3.well ahead of schedule4.arises ...frommunicate with6.brought about7.take advantage of 8.is sure tooVII1.the foreign spokesperson dismissed the reports about the president's health as rumor.2.the purpose of taking a job is not confined only to board-winning .3.i fell terribly sorry that during the holidays i didn't get around toreading any english books .4.the media's speculations about the film star's marriage turned out to be uninformed .5.scientists have spent years studying the way the brain retains information.6.strictly speaking,plays are meantb to be acted , not to be read in. VIII1.unhappy2. unnoticed3.unprepared4. unanswered5.unforeseen6.unfair7.unknown8.unclearunexpectedunbelievableIX1. unforgettable2.enjoyable3.questionable4.unimaginable5.unbearable6.regrettable7.changeable8.foreseeableX1.be introduced2.be tried3.be designed and programmed4.contribute5.be6.changeXI1.what she really hopes for2.what it means3.what it can offer them4.what the teacher says5.what you're doing and what's going on at school6.what this modern world would be likeXIIincredible/tremendous in essential crucial communicateinternet revolution territory about/on bringmake debates stimulate least metXIII1.not scientist knows exactly where the information highway will lead us in the decade ahead.2.it is crucial that developed countries and developing countries increase mutual understanding and mutual respect through more communication .3.from the very beginning, the mass media paid particular attention to this treatise on the personal computer.4.my nephew had thought that japanese , which is similar chinese in many ways,was easy to learn by heart, but it didn't turn out that way .5.you should have know better.the way a college professor teaches isnot confined only to telling his students the basic fact.he or she also stimulates discussions and debate.6.it was originally estimated that the project would take 5 years ,but because of the creativity of the workers as well as the engineers ,it was finished well ahead of schedule.7.the process of thinking about and writing his autobiography took the american writer more than three years ,during which he ran into many unimaginable difficulties .8.the doctors aren't sure what illness he is suffering from .that's why he has decided to retire ahead of schedule.Unit1 TextA优等生的奥秘埃德温·基斯特莎莉·瓦伦丁·基斯特现在是剑桥大学理科一年级学生的阿历克斯,曾在曼彻斯特的中学校队里踢足球,还导演过学校的戏剧演出——但他中学毕业时得了五个A 。
大学英语读写教程第一册课文翻译及课后答案
Unit 11学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。
虽然时常遭遇挫折,但却非常有价值。
2我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。
老师很慈祥耐心,时常表扬学生。
由于这种积极的教学方法,我踊跃回答各种问题,从不怕答错。
两年中,我的成绩一直名列前茅。
3到了高中后,我渴望继续学习英语。
然而,高中时的经历与以前大不相同。
以前,老师对所有的学生都很耐心,而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。
每当有谁回答错了,她就会用长教鞭指着我们,上下挥舞大喊:“错!错!错!”没有多久,我便不再渴望回答问题了。
我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣,而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。
4好在这种情况没持续多久。
到了大学,我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。
与高中老师不。
大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼,而且从来不带教鞭!不过情况却远不尽如人意。
由于班大,每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。
上了几周课后,我还发现许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。
我开始产生一种畏惧感。
虽然原因与高中时不同,但我却又一次不敢开口了。
看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。
5直到几年后我有机会参加远程英语课程,情况才有所改善。
这种课程的媒介是一台电脑、一条电话线和一个调制解调器。
我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术,于是我每周用5到7天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。
6网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。
它需要花许多的时间,需要学习者专心自律,以跟上课程进度。
我尽力达到课程的最低要求,并按时完成作业。
7我随时随地都在学习。
不管去哪里,我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本,笔记本上记着我遇到的生词。
我学习中出过许多错,有时是令人尴尬的错误。
有时我会因挫折而哭泣,有时甚至想放弃。
但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧,因为在电脑屏幕上作出回答之前,我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。
突然有一天我发现自己什么都懂了,更重要的是,我说起英语来灵活自如。
尽管我还是常常出错,还有很多东西要学,但我已尝到了刻苦学习的甜头。
大学英语精读第一册课后翻译题及答案
1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.5、在当今时代,人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers) 来解决各种各样的问题。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解,还可以帮助你读得快些,提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。
然而,事实未必如此。
Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not necessarily the case, however.8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯习惯而成为优等生。
大学英语精读第一册课文翻译
大学英语精读第一册课文翻译(修订本)第一单元想知道怎样提高你的成绩而又不必花太多的时间去学习吗?听上去是不是好得令人难以置信呢?那就读读看吧……怎样改进你的学习习惯你也许是个智力一般的普通学生。
你在学校的学习成绩还不错,可你也许会觉得自己永远也成不了优等生。
然而实际情况未必如此。
你要是想取得更好的分数,也还是能做到的。
是的,即使中等智力水平的学生,在不增加学习负担的情况下,也能成为优等生。
其诀窍如下:1.仔细安排你的时间。
把你每周要完成的任务一一列出来,然后制订一张时间表或时间分配图。
先把用于吃饭、睡觉、开会、听课等这样一些非花不可的时间填上,然后再选定合适的固定时间用于学习。
一定要留出足够的时间来完成正常的阅读和课外的作业。
当然,学习不应把作息表上的空余时间全都占去。
还得给休息、业余爱好和娱乐活动留出一定的时间,这一点很重要。
这张作息表也许解决不了你所有的问题,但是它会使你比较清地了解你是怎样使用你的时间的。
此外,这张表还能让你安排好各种活动,既有足够的时间工作,也有足够的时间娱乐。
2.寻找一个合适的地方学习。
选定某个地方作为你的“学习区”。
这可以是家里或者学校图书馆里的一张书桌或者一把椅子,但它应该是合适的,而且不该有干扰。
在你开始学习时,你应能够全神贯注于你的功课。
3.阅读之前先略读。
这就是说,在你仔细阅读一篇文章之前,先把它从头至尾迅速浏览一遍。
在预习材料时,你就对它的内容及其结构有了大致的了解。
随后在你正式开始阅读时,你就能辩认出不太重要的材料,并且可以略去某些章节不读。
略读不仅使你的阅读速度提高一倍,还有助于提高你的理解能力。
4.充分利用课堂上的时间。
上课时注意听讲意味着以后少花力气。
要坐在能看得见、听得清的地方。
要作笔记来帮助自己记住老师讲课的内容。
5.学习要有规律。
课后要及早复习笔记。
重温课堂上提到的要点,复习你仍然混淆不清的地方,阅读教科书上讲到这些内容的有关章节。
如果你知道第二天老师要讲述的内容,那你就要把这部分材料先浏览一下。
大学英语1第一册课文翻译
如何适应大学生活或许你在高中时是班长,或许你的毕业成绩名列前茅,甚至有可能你还是致告别词的学生代表。
实际上,无论你在高中里做了什么,当过渡到大学时,这些都不重要。
学术上还是一片空白,拥有很强的独立性,以及伴随着大量的重要决定,你开始了大学生活,同时也在走向成人。
大学第一年里你所做的决定以及采取的行动将会极大地影响你之后的大学生活。
对所有新生来说大学教育最初的几周是非常关键的,在此期间你所作的重大决定将会影响你的余生。
对你来说,有些建议在最初几周里是非常重要的,而有些建议则会成为长期的指导和生存技巧。
无论你做什么,确定做你自己并尽量享受大学的乐趣。
学会克服想家情绪。
你会经常想家,这是非常自然的,即使你是一个迫不及待要逃离家庭的孩子。
找到处理这些情感的办法,比如给家里打电话或发邮件。
不要拖延;规划你的生活。
这是适应大学生活,充分利用大学第一年的主要原则。
但这也是最不容易遵守的一条原则。
不论你做什么,请不要拖延,把作业留到最后一刻。
如果你留到最后一刻,你就交不出高质量的作业,这一点老师立刻就能看出来。
处理好与室友的冲突。
学会与人相处可能是步入大学的重大挑战之一。
不同的生活习惯是导致室友间冲突的最常见的原因(比如:整洁和凌乱,安静和喧闹,早睡和熬夜)。
要避免室友间的争吵,你应该礼貌地表达你的需要和希望,同时也要意识到自己的一些习惯和癖好可能会影响人际关系。
室友协议是表明自己希望加强与室友沟通的一个好办法。
倘若发生冲突,首先要试着与室友交流来解决问题。
按时去上课。
毫无疑问,不是吗?或许是这样,但睡懒觉不去上8点钟的课有时是很具诱惑力的,你要抵制住这种诱惑。
除了要按时上课,学习知识外,你还要从教授那里获取重要信息。
比如考试要求,规定日期的变更等。
寻求平衡。
大学里学生不仅要学习,还要参与社会活动,要处理好两者的关系。
“努力学习,痛快玩耍”。
参与校园生活。
对很多新同学来说,他们面临的问题是想家和没有归属感。
如何解决?考虑加入一个社团组织,譬如说学生社团,俱乐部, 妇女联谊会或兄弟会,亦或运动队。
新视野大学英语第一册课后翻译题及答案(1-7unit)
Unit oneTranslation one1.对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习,在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。
(not only...but also...)-Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online-Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子,但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。
(give up)-He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after thechildren. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6.既然我们已经学完这门课程,就应该多做些复习。
(now that)-Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.Translation Twofriend.-写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题,而且要写自己感兴趣的东西,例如,给朋友写电子邮件。
4.Distance learning courses are courses in which the instructor communicates with students using computer technology.-远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。
5.English is not only the most useful language in the world,but it is also one of the easiest languages to learn and to use.-英语不但是世界上最有用的语言,也是世界上最易学、易用的room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”2.酒吧的老板一直在看那个女孩跳舞,一面却假装没在看。
大学英语精读第一册英语课后翻译答案(1)
Unit 11、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.5、在当今时代,人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解,还可以帮助你读得快些,提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。
然而,事实未必如此。
Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not necessarily the case, however.8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯习惯而成为优等生。
新编大学英语综合教程第一册课后翻译答案
1、做出贡献的人太多了,无法一一提及。
The individuals who have contributed are far too many to mention.2、半夜里,嘈杂声把我们吵醒了。
The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3、他不应该对我说的话感到生气,那仅仅是个玩笑而已。
He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said, it was nothing more than a joke.4、我们邀请了所以的朋友去野餐,但是由于下雨只来了其中5位。
We invited all our friends to the picnic ,but it rained and only 5 of them showed up.5、婚姻被视为一件严肃的事。
Marriage is viewed as a serious matter.6、令我失望的是,这部电影并不像我期待得那么好。
To my disappointment ,the movie didn’t live up to my expectations.七、1、我朋友说她会考虑向学校捐款。
My friend said she would consider making donation to the school.2、我建议他认真考虑一下,然后再做决定。
I suggest he think carefully about before he makes any decisions.3、明天约翰可能会来参加聚会。
John is likely to come to party tomorrow.4、仅有理论知识是不够的,我们还要学会如何将理论应用于实践。
It is not enough to have only theoretical knowledge ,we should learn how to put theory into practice.5、你本不应该再回到那幢还在燃烧的大楼,你可能会被严重烧伤的。
大学英语第一册课后翻译
大学英语第一册课后翻译Unit 11. When I knew the details I realized that I should not have lost my temper in the office.2. I don’t / didn’t know Bob very well, but we go / went out for an occasional drink together.3. The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we have to postpone it / put it off.4. Our government took action to bring / get all the Chinese in that country back to China.5. Including weekends, there are only 12 more days to buy Christmas presents / gifts.6 .Without immediate action, many kinds / species of wild animals would die from hunger.Unit 31. You won’t get the job unless you’ve got the experience.2. I spent most of my time studying the differences betweenChinese and American cultures.3. The statement is so clear that it can’t cause any misunderstanding.4. He wishes he could give her more help than he does.5. Remember to invite her to the birthday party, or she would complain.6. “You have to add $2,500 for equipment purchase / buying equipment to the cost,” said the director.7. It is important to be aware of your strengths and weaknesses and the environment you are in.8. You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.Unit 41 The individuals who have contributed are far too many / numerous to mention.2 The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3 He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.4 We invited all our friends to the picnic, but it rained and only five of them showed up.5 Marriage is viewed as a serious matter.6 To my disappointment, the movie didn’t live up to my expectations.Unit 71.My friend said she would consider making a donation tothe school.2.I suggest he think carefully about it before he makes anydecisions.3.John is likely to come to the party tomorrow.4.It is not enough to have only theoretical knowledge. We shouldlearn how to put theory into practice.5.You shoul dn’t have gone back to the burning building- you mighthave been badly\seriously burned.6.It had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem.7.Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making friends.Unit 81.Lengthy negotiations must take place before any agreement can bereached.2.A computer can store a great deal of information.3.By the age of 24, the young man had made himself CEO ofa largecompany.4.The teacher knows all his students by name.5.The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.6.He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball.7.He is eager to meet his favorite pop star face to face.8.They fell in love with each other because they had commoninterests.Unit 91.The topic of the speech was announced a week in advance, but thename of the speaker was not.2.It seemed incredible that some students played football just beforethe exams.3.Mr. Auden is a happy man, who derives pleasure from helpingothers.4.Most people are aware of/ have realized the need to reduce energyconsumption.5.First of all, you must have clear goals and then a practical/feasibleplan.6.I’m not accustomed to such luxury. It’s a waste of money.7.The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8.Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in thename ofscience.。
全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)第一册课文翻译与课后答案
Unit 1 Growing Up为自己而写——拉塞尔·贝克从孩提时代,我还住在贝尔维尔时,我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头,但直等到我高中三年级,这一想法才有了实现的可能。
在这之前,我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都感到腻味。
我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。
我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作,老师读着受累,我写着痛苦。
弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时,我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉闷的一年。
弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。
据说他拘谨刻板,完全落后于时代。
我看他有六七十岁了,古板之极。
他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜,微微卷曲的头发剪得笔齐,梳得纹丝不乱。
他身穿古板的套装,领带端端正正地顶着白衬衣的领扣。
他长着古板的尖下巴,古板的直鼻梁,说起话来一本正经,字斟句酌,彬彬有礼,活脱脱一个滑稽的老古董。
我作好准备,打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上一年,不少日子过去了,还真不出所料。
后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。
弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸,出了不少题目供我们选择。
像"暑假二三事"那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有,但绝大多数一样乏味。
我把作文题带回家,一直没写,直到要交作业的前一天晚上。
我躺在沙发上,最终不得不面对这一讨厌的功课,便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗一看。
我的目光落在"吃意大利细面条的艺术"这个题目上。
这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。
贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水一般涌来,当时,我们大家一起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、我母亲、查理舅舅、多丽丝、哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。
那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食品。
多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过,在座的大人也是经验不足,没有一个吃起来得心应手的。
艾伦舅舅家诙谐有趣的场景全都重现在我的脑海中,我回想起来,当晚我们笑作一团,争论着该如何地把面条从盘子上送到嘴里才算合乎礼仪。
新视野大学英语1-4册课后翻译答案 (汉翻英 完整版)
新视野大学英语第一册课后翻译全解1.1.以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们学到许多东西。
We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.1.2.在市长(mayor)的帮助下,我们最终获准接触这起交谈事故的受害着。
With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those pe ople who suffered from the traffic accident.1.3.Bob 和 frank 一直不和。
令他们尴尬的是,他们将分配到同一个部门工作。
Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.1.4 小时候,我告诉妹妹说狼来了,把她吓得直哭。
As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her thata wolf was coming.1.5 做科学研究不容易不仅需要时间、精力和经费,还需要有自制力和奉献精神。
It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.2.1 芬奇先生冲进她的房间,朝着她喊道:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点吗?”.Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?” 2.2 我喜欢摇滚音乐,因为它通常节奏强,寓意深。
大一英语第一册翻译
1.这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl),更不要说走了。
(let alone)The baby can't even crawl yet, let alone walk!2. 威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。
(cl aim, in one's opinion)Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends when the murder happened, but in my opinion he told a lie.3. 一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关;有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。
(to a certain extent, relate …to …, cope with)To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.4. 根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。
(according to)According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.5.有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。
(assume, equivalent)Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.6.我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。
(relevant)We have passed all relevant information on to the police.We have informed the police of all the relevant information.We have told the police all the relevant information.7 关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用,因为我是不会回答你的。
大学英语大一上学期教材课文翻译及课后答案
大学英语大一上学期教材课文翻译及课后答案Unit 1大一新生体验:大学并非夏令营大学的第一周仿佛是夏令营,但第二周就回归现实。
一个多星期以前到校的时候,我根本没想过在一眨眼的功夫就完成从游玩到学习的转变。
我们学校有一周的入学教育,因此我根本没有上大学的感觉,直到周二早上走进地质课课堂。
在那之前,我和其他新生们一直在看电影,逛校园——真正地瞎逛。
另外,我们还去餐厅品尝各种混合花样的冰激凌。
从进教室的那一刻起我就意识到,接下来的四年我不能总看电影、吃冰激凌。
上课前买教材就成了问题。
真的,用过的书应该很便宜呀,怎么能只比新书便宜一点呢,而更让我恐惧的是一屋子陌生的面孔,且大多不是我这样傻乎乎的新生。
在高中的时候,我最喜欢开学第一天。
一想到等着我的是一年的学习确实很烦人,但我喜欢见到老朋友,跟他们一起说长道短,闲聊暑假见闻。
而在大学,一坐下来就得开始记笔记,还要想着“这堂课哪些要点得记下来,坐我旁边的是谁,我是否可以举手问问题,” 接下来就是可怕的课程大纲了,我之前从没用过。
现在我有四份不同的课程大纲,但都确切地告诉我接下来几个月要读大堆的书,要写大量的论文。
这不只是令人备感压力,简直让人绝望,要在学习上不掉队,就别想加入课外俱乐部或者参加哪怕一丁点儿社交活动。
过去四年我学习已经够努力了,但跟这比,那都不值一提。
真正令我害怕的是我不知道怎么理解别人的意图。
有个教授要我直呼其名,但又有教授告诉我在邮件里称“嗨,某某教授”太随便了,不够正式。
学长们告诉我有些教授希望学生在他们办公时间拜访他们,而有些教授则讨厌那样。
那我怎么知道别人想我怎样做呢, 面对这些新的课程内容、新的学业要求及新的教授,我不知所措。
看看我那乱糟糟的宿舍和日程表上一项项的作业,我真不敢相信我开学还不到两周,我不禁有点希望我不是在学校而还在夏令营呢。
Task 71 In a blink, he and his girl friend disappeared.2. He?ll meet an old friend here tomorrow to catch up on each other?s news.3. I intend to drop by on my uncle when I am traveling in Beijing next week.4. They were supposed to be here an hour ago.5. I can?t imagine living anywhere but China.Unit 2大学生与饮食上大学,对多数大学生来说,是第一次离家独立生活。
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Unit 1
1. When I knew the details I realized that I should not have lost my temper in the office.
2. I don’t / didn’t know Bob very well, but we go / went out for an occasional drink together.
3. The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we have to postpone it / put it off.
4. Our government took action to bring / get all the Chinese in that country back to China.
5. Including weekends, there are only 12 more days to buy Christmas presents / gifts.
6 .Without immediate action, many kinds / species of wild animals would die from hunger.
Unit 3
1. You won’t get the job unless you’ve got the experience.
2. I spent most of my time studying the differences between
Chinese and American cultures.
3. The statement is so clear that it can’t cause any misunderstanding.
4. He wishes he could give her more help than he does.
5. Remember to invite her to the birthday party, or she would complain.
6. “You have to add $2,500 for equipment purchase / buying equipment to the cost,” said the director.
7. It is important to be aware of your strengths and weaknesses and the environment you are in.
8. You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.
Unit 4
1 The individuals who have contributed are far too many / numerous to mention.
2 The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.
3 He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.
4 We invited all our friends to the picnic, but it rained and only five of them showed up.
5 Marriage is viewed as a serious matter.
6 To my disappointment, the movie didn’t live up to my expectations.
Unit 7
1.My friend said she would consider making a donation to
the school.
2.I suggest he think carefully about it before he makes any
decisions.
3.John is likely to come to the party tomorrow.
4.It is not enough to have only theoretical knowledge. We should
learn how to put theory into practice.
5.You shouldn’t have gone back to the burning building- you might
have been badly\seriously burned.
6.It had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem.
7.Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making friends.
Unit 8
1.Lengthy negotiations must take place before any agreement can be
reached.
2.A computer can store a great deal of information.
3.By the age of 24, the young man had made himself CEO of a large
company.
4.The teacher knows all his students by name.
5.The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.
6.He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball.
7.He is eager to meet his favorite pop star face to face.
8.They fell in love with each other because they had common
interests.
Unit 9
1.The topic of the speech was announced a week in advance, but the
name of the speaker was not.
2.It seemed incredible that some students played football just before
the exams.
3.Mr. Auden is a happy man, who derives pleasure from helping
others.
4.Most people are aware of/ have realized the need to reduce energy
consumption.
5.First of all, you must have clear goals and then a practical/feasible
plan.
6.I’m not accustomed to such luxury. It’s a waste of money.
7.The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.
8.Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of
science.。