综合英语四第五单元
综合英语第五单元知识点总结
Text APare3Filled with sth被某物填满For want of sth缺乏某物Wretched可怜的Pare4Sing of sth为某物而歌唱Know sth not不知道某物Para5Give a ball举办一场舞会Murmur呢喃，低语Hold sb in one’s arm把某人抱在怀里Lean sth upon sth把某物斜靠在某物上Clasped in sth紧扣住某物Sit lonely孤独地坐着（lonely为修饰主语的形容词，不是副词）Para7Stringed instrument弦乐器Dance to sth随着某物翩翩起舞Fling down on sth栽倒在某物上，撞向某物Bury one’s face in one’s hands and weep掩面而泣（把脸埋在手里哭）Pare8-11With one’s tail in the air挥舞着尾巴Flutter about……在某地/某物旁飞舞In a……（adj）voice用……的声音Para12-19Something of a cynic一个貌似/大概是愤世嫉俗的人（something of一个看似……的人）Laugh outright放声大笑（直率地笑）Spread one’s wings for flight展翅飞翔（展开翅膀准备飞行）Soar into the air飞入/翱翔在天空Pass through穿过（强调穿过立体空间）Sail across穿过（强调穿过平面地带）Fly over to sth飞抵某物/某地……，and I will……如果……，我就会……（and表示“就”，条件关系连词）Shake one’s head摇头The foam of the sea海浪的浪花Beneath……在某物的下方Para22The great fans of coral美丽的珊瑚扇（扇子形的珊瑚）Chill one’s veins冻住某人的经脉Nip sth’s bud捏断某物的芽Nip sth in the bud把某物扼杀在萌芽状态……，and I shall……由于……，所以/因此……（and表示因此，因果关系）Para26Build sth out of music by moonlight在月光下用音乐制作某物Stain sth with sth用某物染某物Pierce sth扎穿某物Para27-29Life is very dear to all,yet love is better than life生命诚可贵，爱情价更高（be dear to对某人来说珍贵）Compare to与……相比ask of sb in return要求某人回报Para33Be all style只知道艺术（be all sth只有某物，只知道某物）The birth of love爱情的萌芽/诞生There blossomed a marvelous rose(倒装句a marvelous rose blossomed there)那里绽放着一朵美丽的玫瑰Para40-43A fierce pang of pain一阵剧烈的疼痛Be perfected by sth因某物而完美A film came over her eyes视线渐渐模糊（一片薄幕遮住了她的眼睛，film指薄幕）Choke sb in his throat堵塞某人的咽喉Linger on徘徊在Tremble all over with ecstasy因狂喜而颤抖（all over全身）Para46-47What a wonderful piece of luck运气真好Run up to跑到某地Para50-51Go with sth与某物相配，适合与某物搭配Up on my words的确是Go over sth碾过某物Jack-of-all trade万金油，什么都会一点的人jewels(gems):–emeralds（绿宝石）,ruby（红宝石）,sapphire（蓝宝石）,jade（翡翠）,diamond plants:–daisy（雏菊）,rose,oak-tree（橡树）,daffodil（水仙花）animals:–nightingale,lizard（蜥蜴）,butterflysubjects:–philosophy,metaphysics（形而上学）,logicstringed instruments:–harp（竖琴）,violinGlossaryBloom-blossom(bloom指观赏用花，不结果实，主语为花本身，blossom指用于结果实的花，主语为开花的树、草等)Bridegroom-bride新郎-新娘Chill v.冰冻，使寒冷Chilling n.寒冷adj.寒冷的Chillsome adj.寒冷的Chillyness n.寒冷chillness n.寒冷crystal-crystallize v.使结晶cynic-cynical adj.愤世嫉俗的-cynicism n.愤世嫉俗frown at sb对某人皱眉frown upon sb指责某人jewel-jewelry(jewel指具体的珠宝，可数，jewelry是珠宝的总称，不可数)marvelous-marvel n.奇迹v.对某物感到惊讶Sincerity-sincerelyDeny-(n.)denialUnpractical=impracticalMermaiden=mermaidGraveyard=churchyardVocabulary1，A torn jacket一件撕破的夹克Written document书面文件A forced smile苦笑Returned over sea Chinese归国华侨Preserved eggs腌蛋Guided missile导向导弹，制导导弹The above-mentioned reasons上述理由God’s chosen few上帝的选民In a finished form以已经完成的形式The enemy-occupied area敌占区3，In want of需要某物-for want of缺乏某物On behalf of代表某物/某人Be dear to sb对某人来说珍贵Be fond of sth喜欢某物Burst with充满Burst into泛滥，爆发4，Spring up涌现出-go up被建造出Go off爆炸，变质-go out熄灭，Go around徘徊，旋转-go on发生Go for用于-go to流向It goes without saying that不用说，毋庸置疑Go down下降，减少-go under破产，屈服Go away with与某人一起离开-go along with与某人在一起-go with sth带着某物Go together相配，适合搭配6，Shiver-tremble-shakeLawn-meadowLeave sb alone让某人一个人静一静。
综合英语第四册第五单元Unit 5
Bertrand Ruout the author、Andrew Jackson、Dr. Johnson ——Sunny 2、Structural analysis of the text——Lucy 3、Difficult sentences ——Wendy 4、Work and life ——Barbie
Bertrand Russell (1872-1970)伯特兰•罗素 British philosopher, logician, mathematician, historian, social reformist, and pacifist. Russell has been considered one of the founders of analytic philosophy.
The statement implies that we will lose much freedom if we care too much about material success.
Work and Life ——Barbie
A. the right order of work and life B. You deserve a work that is perfectly suitable for you C. English-related jobs D. Some new jobs that you may be interested in
9.In a life which is to be healthy and happy, impulse, though not allowed to run riot, must have sufficient scope to remain alive and to preserve that diversity of interest which is natural to a human being. If you want your life to be healthy and happy, when you keep impulse under control, you have to give it enough room to make your interest various and diversified so that you can be a natural human being. 10.A life which is all principle is a life on rail.
Unit5my clothes教案(四课时)资料讲解
Unit 5 my clothes一、单元整体分析本单元是人教版英语四年级下册的第五单元，单元的话题是“My clothes”。
本单元通过不同的场景，提供了表述物品的主人，询问并回答物品的主人的句型。
共三个版块:A 部分，B部分和C 部分。
A部分包括重点词汇、情景对话和语音，共三个课时。
第一课时呈现了Sarah和Amy逛服装店的情景，引出对某件衣物的喜好的句型I like ...第二课时Amy在体育课结束后与老师之间的对话的情景，引出了句型Are these ...? Yes, they are./ No, these aren’t. Is this...? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. 第三课时通过呈现一些含有-le字母组合的单词、听力活动，掌握-le的发音规则。
A部分重点掌握三会单词、句型Are these ...? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. Is this...? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.和-le字母组合的发音规则。
B部分包括重点词汇和情景对话，分两个课时。
第一课时Sarah找不到需要的衣物向妈妈寻求帮助，通过交流衣物的颜色、位置, 很自然的引出了句型Where are my new socks? What colour are they? 第二课时Sarah和弟弟Sam帮妈妈整理衣物，呈现了询问某物的主人及回答的句型Whose coat is this? It’s mine. Whose pants are those? They are your father’s.重点掌握三会单词和句型Whose... are/is...? They’re/It’s... 最后把最后把读和写、听音检测、看图连线、歌曲和C部分的故事合成一个课时，重点是综合运用本单元所学词汇和句型。
二、单元教学目标1. 知识目标（1）能够听、说、认读衣物类单词：clothes, hat, skirt, pants, sress, coat, shirt, jacket, sweater, shorts, socks（2）能够听、说、认读句型：—Are these yours? —Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. They’re Chen Jie’s.—Is this yours? —Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. It’s Mike’s.—Whose coat is this? —It’s mine.—Whose pants are those? —They’re your father’s.（3）能够按意群朗读与夏令营有关的短文。
六年级上册英语第四单元第五单元内容综合作文
六年级上册英语第四单元第五单元内容综合作文Unit 4After green light,a little man walked out from a spaceship, who was very short and his skin looked green. The green man said, Dont be afraid.I come from M51. Mary and John we re not afraid then. The green man was glad. Hello, this is the earth. Mary said. The man sai d, Oh, Im hungry. Can I have some food? OK. Mary said. After a while, John took out many snacks. The man said, Oh, this is so good and that is good too. Mary and beamed with smil es.ter an hour, the man would go back to hi spaceship. He said to Mary and John, Thank y ou very much and lll miss you, bye-bye! He said it and then he got into spaceship. Mary an d John said to him, Bye-bye, welcome back again and have a nice trip home.Unit5It was a sunlit and enchanting scene of spring morning, when the teachers took us stu dents of Grade 2 to go on our first spring outing. We set off at seven o' clock from school.I n the warm spring breeze, we were walking there together.Fifty minutes later, we got to the destination. There, we were going to have a picnic. So me of us cooked rice, some cooked dishes, and some cooked soup. My deskmate, Guo Yunf eng, and I fried eggs. At first, we poured some oil in the pot. When the oil was hot enough, we put the egg into the pot. Soon after that, we turned it over. We were in threes or fours, and we were all bustling with our own tasks.Time's up! The meal was ready. Let's enjoy to our hearts' content. Bottoms up!。
北京版小学四年级英语下册第五单元综合测试卷
北京版小学四年级英语下册第五单元综合测试卷满分:100分时间:60分钟得分:听力部分一、听录音,给下列单词排序。
(10分)1.plant( ) play( ) plane( )2.eight( ) night( ) fight( )3.special( ) space( ) skate( )4.loud( ) sing( ) sound( )5.feel( ) feet( ) fat( )二、听录音,选图片。
(10分)( )1.A. B.( )2.A. B.( )3.A. B.( )4.A. B.( )5.A. B.三、听录音,选答语。
(10分)( )1.A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, I don’t know.C. Yes, I do.( )2.A. I will go to the park. B. He goes to the park.C. I go to the park.( )3.A. People eat zongzi. B. People eat ice cream.C. People eat bread.( )4.A. It’s in March. B. I’m going to plant trees.C. I often plant trees.( )5.A. March 8th. B. May1st. C. July 1st.四、听录音,判断句子是“T”否“F”正确。
(10分)( )1.Lucy is going to make a birthday cake for her grandma.( )2.May Day is coming.( )3.Do you go swimming on that day?( )4.The cinema is beside the science museum.( )5.It’s a Chinese holiday.笔试部分五、划去不是同类的单词,再选出一个同类词。
人教版小学英语四年级上册第五单元教学计划 Unit 5 Dinner's ready
人教版小学英语四年级上册第五单元Unit 5 Dinner's ready 单元教学计划一、教材分析本单元主题为Dinner’s ready（晚餐准备好了），主要通过“就餐”这一话题，学习常见的有关食品、饮料的英文单词和与此有关的日常用语。
在生活情景中教学生如何询问别人想要的食物或表达自己想要的食物，以及为别人提供或请别人吃东西时的表达语。
主情景图通过学生及动物们在餐馆用餐的情景展示本单元的主题：表达用餐意愿，以及与主题相关的核心词汇与句式。
A部分共三页，分三课时。
第一课时为情景对话和练习部分。
Let’s talk部分Mike和妈妈在进行有关用餐的交流，引出句式: What’s for dinner? What would you like? I’d like some.... Dinner’s ready等，在对话中学习单词dinner, ready, soup，并复习一些食物名称。
Let’s survey是一个调查活动，调查同学们的用餐意愿，从而操练重点句式，并复习相关食物类单词。
第二课时为词汇学习课时，Let’s learn中以菜单的形式介绍了食物名称词汇：beef, chicken, noodles, soup, vegetables, rice, fish, juice, milk, bread.通过询问他人用餐意愿的句子“What would you like? I’d like some....”操练单词。
Let’s play活动是学生利用食物单词卡片进行的模拟点餐活动。
第三课时为语音与字母学习课时，通过读一读，听一听，唱一唱；听一听、圈一圈；听一听，圈一圈，写一写三个活动，让学生学习元音字母e在开音节中的发音/i:/。
B部分共四页，分两课时。
第一课时仍然呈现情景对话和练习。
Let’s talk中Mike到John家做客，以此来引出向别人发出用餐建议的句式：Would you like some...? 及其回答：No,thanks. Yes, please. 之后的Let’s play活动以推荐特价菜的方式来练习重点句式。
综合英语4第五单元文章翻译
综合英语4第五单元文章翻译综合英语是高等院校英语专业课程设置中最重要的一门课。
下面是店铺带来的综合英语4第五单元文章翻译，欢迎阅读!综合英语4第五单元文章翻译篇一|声誉| 梅尔文·霍华兹1声誉极像一个追逐自己尾巴的动物，抓住了以后除继续穷追不舍外，再也不知道还能做什么。
声誉以及随之而来的名气迫使名人陷入穷途末路。
真有点讽刺意味，不是吗?2名人有名多因有一技之长，如唱歌、跳舞、绘画、写作等等。
成功的表演者展示出一种风格，获得声誉。
而且这种声誉常常使这位表演者确信，必须把这种风格发扬光大，因为这就是大众所需要和喜爱的。
可是随着时间的推移，如果歌手年复一年地用老调唱老歌，画师画千篇一律的风景或画像，演员反复饰演同一角色，他们势必都会感到厌烦。
由于公众的要求，艺人竟变成了自己功名的奴隶。
倘若他或她想改变笔调、舞步、唱腔的话，大众就会弃他而去，转而把那飘忽不定的声誉赐予他人，一段时间后再转给他人，这样不停地转下去。
3一个人有了名誉，就有了名气，就能赢得忠实的追捧者的高度关注，在任何领域都是这样。
一个表演者很容易相信，自己的成就当真和新闻报道的一样大。
可是大多数人、大多数艺人并没有得到美誉和财富。
那些失败的表演者又如何呢?其他任何一个失败者又会如何呢?奇怪的是，对许多人而言，失败往往就是对失败的回报!有些人对你表示怜悯，他们庆幸自己不是你。
你的亲朋好友也会降低对你的期望，使你不必去和那些比你有天赋并获得成功的人较量。
他们会找出种种借口来解释你不能功成名就的原因：你太敏感了呀;你对金钱没有兴趣呀;你对声誉所能带来的权利不感兴趣呀;因为声望要使你丧失隐私，所以你不感兴趣呀;等等。
所有这些都是借口，但对失败者或假装不在意自己失败的人来说，却是安慰。
4历史充分证明，有些人在一生的某个时刻遭遇失败，的确能激发他们更加努力地追求成功，继续对自己充满信心。
美国小说家托马斯·沃尔夫的第一部小说《安琪儿，往家里看吧!》被退稿39次才得以出版，才使他开始了他的写作生涯并赢得了声誉。
大学英语综合教程四第五单元词汇练习
大学英语综合教程四第五单元词汇练习Unit 51.Professor Wang has a strong view against video games and _______the closing of all the recreation facilities for such games.A. assistsB. acknowledgesC. advocatesD. admits2. The movie is not ____ for the children to see: it contains too much violence and too many love scenes.A. profoundB. validC. decentD. upright3. They are trying to _____ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.A. exposeB. exhibitC. exhaustD. exploit4. Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an ____ fo rce who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations.A. inspirationalB. educationalC. excessiveD. instantaneous5.We can’t help being ____of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.A. skepticalB. appreciativeC. suspiciousD. tolerant1—5 CCDAC6.For three quarters of its span on Earth, life evolved almost ____as micro-organism s.A. preciselyB. instantlyC. initiallyD. exclusively7.The secret agent concealed her real mission, therefore many local people were __ __into thinking that she was a good person.A. betrayedB. drivenC. deceivedD. convinced8. When people become unemployed , it is ____ which is often worse than lack of wages.A. lazinessB. povertyC. idlenessD. inability9. In order to stimulate the domestic economy , the government has ______ to red uce imports.A. hesitatedB. suggestedC. resortedD. pledged10. According to the American fed eral government, residents of Hawaii have the lon gest life ____, 77.2 years.A. rankB. spanC. scaleD. scope6----10 DCCDB11. American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through telev ised _____ from the United States.A. deliveriesB. transmissionsC. transferD. transportation12. This writer, as well as his _____ , was interested in the same subjects.A. contemporariesB. temporariesC. temporalsD. temptations13. I think the way she’s been treated is a ____ disgrace.A. partialB. downrightC. partlyD. complementary14. I have to question the ____ of forcing the injured to pay for the damage to the equipment.A. moralityB. obstructionC. conscienceD. advantage15.They suggest that virtues is an essential ingredient in the _______ for success.A. reciteB. receiptC. receptionD. recipe11---15 BABAD16. A good _______is a soft pillow.A. consciousB. conscienceC. cautiousD. courteous17. In defence of his policy, the Minister _____ the sharp decrease in road deaths.A. pointed toB. pointed atC. pointed outD. pointed up18. After a few years as a doctor he left the profession and ____ journalism.A. took onB. took outC. took toD. took off19. Joh n didn’t come to his off ice on time this morning, because his car ___ on the way to work.A. broke outB. broke inC. broke downD. broke through20. He didn’t want to visit her but conscience ____ him to.A. obstructedB. compelledC. propelledD. required16----20 BACCB21. Any public ____ of this information would be very damaging to the company.A. disclosureB. enclosureC. closureD. pleasure22. “I understand how difficult it must be for you.” she said with ___.A. compassionB. companyC. conscienceD. companion23. The clerk at the foreign exchange counter is too slow and each _____ seems t o last forever.A. transactionB. transmissionC. transportationD. translation24. The bad weather _____ me from attending the meeting.A. bannedB. obstructedD. required25. Man will suffer many disappointments in his ______for truth.A. requestB. conquestC. questD. inquest21----25 AAABC1. Those who _______ for doctor-assisted suicide believe that the terminally ill shou ldn’t have to suffer.A. advocateB. supportC. propagateD. publicize2. Republicans _______ three Senate seats that had been held by Democrats.A. capturedB. segmentedC. arrestedD. captivated3. Women’s employment opportunities are often severely _______ by family commit ments and by low expectations.A. sustainedB. detainedC. remainedD. constrained4. Did he feel any _______ for the victim of his crime?A. compassB. companionD. compassion5. He was fined for _______ the work of the police.A. abstractingB. obstructingC. constructingD. obtaining1—5 A A DDB6. The film _______ the idea that women should be pretty and dumb.A. advancesB. refinesC. restoresD. reinforces7. I have battled with my _______ over whether I should actually send this letter.A. consciousnessB. conscientiousnessC. conscienceD. consideration8. The train was _______ because of the accident and many people got injured.A. derailedB. delayC. blockedD. denounce9. Opposition leaders said that the elections had been _______ by corruption.A. faintedB. paintedD. tainted10. Your _______ shows that you’re just the one we need.A. testimonialB. testamentC. textureD. evident6 —10 DC A D A11. The continuity of purpose is one of the most essential ingredients of happiness _______ and for most men this comes chiefly through their work.A. in accordanceB. in consequenceC. in the long runD. in correspondence12. The committee is totally opposed _______ any changes being made in the plan s.A. ofB. onC. toD. against13. The meeting ended with a(n) _______ to step up cooperation between the six states of the region.A. decayingB. offerC. proverbD. pledge14. The moody athlete was _______ with loaded questions such as why he didn’t q uit skating since he had always choked at big events.B. plaguedC. embracedD. plunged15. They sued the company for _______ of contract.A. breachB. breakdownC. collapseD. transgression11—15 C C D B A16. Local housing authorities have been _______ by the housing crisis to make offe rs of sub-standard accommodation.A. compensatedB. enragedC. spurredD. compelled17. The bank charges a fixed rate for each _______.A. tradeB. transactionC. dealingD. transcription18. Over a _______ of only three years, shopping online has become an integral p art of many people’s everyday life.A. sessionB. passageC. spanD. scope19. Some job applicants were taken in because of the insufficient _______ of negat ive information about the company.A. publicationB. propagandaC. advertisingD. disclosure20. The boss said that the error the employee had made would come back to ____ ___ them for years to come.A. publishB. hauntC. impressD. improve16—20 D B C D B21. If you give your baby juice, you should _______ it well with cooled, boiled wat er.A. diluteB. stirC. diffuseD. disperse22. There is a(n) _______ assumption that younger workers are easier to train.A. potentialB. definiteC. inherentD. underlying23. The applications were carefully _______ in case any of them contained false inf ormation.A. selectedB. screenedC. inscribedD. presented24. Beat the mixture until it has the _______ of thick cream.A. dentistryB. intensityC. consistencyD. competency25. They both have learnt that ambition and successful fatherhood can be mutually _______.A. tolerantB. exclusiveC. acceptableD. indispensable21—25 A D B CB。
大学英语精读第四册第五单元课文翻译
医生可以对病人撒谎吗?医生应该告诉病人他已经病入膏肓了吗?这些问题看起来很简单，但是要给出令人满意的回答却并不那么简单撒谎还是不撒谎——医生的难题西赛拉·博克为了对病人有好处——为了加快病人康复或不让病人知道死亡的来临——医生到底该不该撒谎?医疗行业与法律、政府及其他行业一样，往往显得对诚实与否的问题不那么看重，要紧的倒是另外的一些事情，譬如，应设法避免可怕的消息造成的打击，或是应考虑恪守保密的诺言，或是需要揭露腐败行为或促进公众利益等。
举例说吧。
一个46岁的男子，在与家人外出度假之前进行常规体格检查，虽然他自我感觉良好，但医生发现他患了某种癌症，6个月内就会死去。
这时，医生该怎么对他讲呢?是不是最好对他讲实话?要是他问起检查结果，医生该不该否认他得了病?该不该将病情的严重性缩小到最低限度?该不该将真情至少隐瞒到他全家度假之后?医生们常常面临这样的非常紧迫的选择。
他们不时认为，为了病人自身的利益，撒谎很有必要，在他们看来，这种谎言与利己的谎言截然不同。
研究结果表明，大多数医生深信身患重病的人不想知道他们的真实病情，如果将真情相告，则有可能使他们完全失去希望，结果使他们恢复得更慢或恶化得更快，甚至会自寻短见。
正如一位内科医生写道：“我们这个职业，传统上恪守一条信条，那就是：'尽可能不造成伤害'，这一信条胜过为讲真话而讲真话的美德”。
有了这样一个指导原则，一些医生可能渐渐习惯于采用他们认为对病人很可能有益而“无害”的骗人做法。
他们可能开出无数帖安慰剂，说一些没有事实根据的打气的话，并歪曲严重的病情，对那些患有不治之症和濒临死亡的病人，则尤其如此。
五年级英语四、五单元综合测试卷
小学五年级下册第四单元测试题(一)一、写出相应的形式.(20分)3rd－_________first－________12th－__________nineteenth－________20th－_______________ twenty-eight－______________80th－_________eleventh—________29th－________________twelfth-___________二、根据句子意思填空。
（15分）1。
Children’s Day（儿童节）is on the_____________ of June（六月）。
2。
There are______________ months(月）in a year(年)。
3。
Teacher’s Day（教师节) is on the ____________ of September（九月）.4。
The Mid—autumn Festival is on_______________ （八月十五）in lunar calendar(农历）. 5。
National day is on_______________ (十月一日）。
三、单项选择。
(20分）（）1。
My cousin’s birthday in on the_________of October.A。
three B。
first C. the second（)2。
What date is it today？It’s __________of April.A. twelfthB. the 12thC. 12th（)3. There are________ days in a week.A。
the seven B. seventh C。
seven（）4.Sunday is the_________ day of a week.A。
one B. first C. second（）5。
常德2024年01版小学四年级下册第十二次英语第五单元综合卷
常德2024年01版小学四年级下册英语第五单元综合卷考试时间：90分钟（总分:120）B卷考试人：_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、填空题：A _____ (植物保护活动) raises awareness about endangered species.2、What is the largest organ inside the human body?A. HeartB. LiverC. BrainD. Skin答案:B. Liver3、填空题：The starfish can be found on the _________. (海底)4、选择题：What do you call the small, sweet fruit often used in pies?A. BerryB. PeachC. AppleD. Cherry5、填空题：The rabbit loves to nibble on ______ (青草).6、听力题：Her birthday is in ________.7、听力题：A wave can interfere with another wave to create ______.8、听力题：A __________ is a combination of two or more substances that retains its properties.A tadpole grows legs to become a ______.10、听力题：When you mix vinegar and baking soda, you get __________.11、填空题：I want to grow a ________ that brings joy.12、听力题：We are going to the ________.13、填空题：A _____ is an area of land that is inhabited by a specific group.14、听力题：The basic unit of life is the ______.15、What is the capital of Italy?A. RomeB. FlorenceC. VeniceD. Milan答案:A16、What do you call the act of taking care of plants?A. GardeningB. FarmingC. LandscapingD. Planting17、What do you call a large body of saltwater?A. LakeB. RiverC. OceanD. Stream答案:C18、听力题：The movie was ___ (wonderful).19、填空题：I love to study ______ (心理学) to understand how people think and feel. It’s fascinating!Did you know that a _______ (小海马) is a gentle creature?21、填空题：The ancient Egyptians used _____ for their writing.22、填空题：A snail moves slowly and leaves a ______ (痕迹).23、What is the term for a baby chicken?A. LambB. CalfC. ChickD. Duckling答案:C24、听力题：The ______ can live a long time.25、听力题：Asteroids can be dangerous if they enter Earth's _______.26、听力题：The cake is _____ and chocolatey. (sweet)27、听力题：I see a _______ (ladybug) on a leaf.28、填空题：The __________ (历史的情感连接) bridge gaps.29、填空题：I want to learn how to ________ (游泳).30、听力题：We had _____ (fun/work) at the party.31、填空题：My favorite thing to do on Sundays is ______.32、Which month has 28 days?A. JanuaryB. FebruaryC. MarchD. April答案:B33、小鱼儿) swim together in schools. 填空题：The ___34、填空题：The __________ forecast said it will be rainy this week. (天气)35、听力题：The _____ (桥) is long.36、填空题：I want to learn how to _______.37、填空题：A _______ (小海马) wraps its tail around the coral.38、听力题：An ion is an atom that has gained or lost ______.39、听力题：A solution that can no longer dissolve any more solute is called a _______ solution.40、听力题：The puppy is ______ in the grass. (rolling)41、填空题：Did you ever catch a _______ (小蝌蚪) in a pond?42、填空题：The ________ was a critical battle in the quest for independence.43、填空题：I dream of going to ________ (太空) one day.44、填空题：The goldfish swims in _______ (清澈的) water.45、听力题：Synthesis reactions involve combining two or more reactants to form a _______.46、填空题：A ____(population density) measures how many people live in an area.47、 (52) contains many islands. 填空题：The ____48、听力题：He plays ______ (basketball) every Friday.49、听力题：A glacier is a large mass of ______ that moves slowly over land.50、听力题：The boy likes to play ________.51、选择题：What is the result of 100 - 50?A. 40B. 50C. 60D. 7052、填空题：A ______ (刺猬) can curl up into a ball when scared.53、ts are ______ (毒性的). 填空题：Some pla54、填空题：A vulture often eats ________________ (尸体).55、听力题：A mammal is an animal that has hair or ______.56、听力题：Metals are usually ______ and can be shaped easily.57、选择题：What do you call the natural satellite that orbits the Earth?A. StarB. PlanetC. MoonD. Comet58、听力题：We enjoy _____ (baking) together.59、听力题：The _____ (fruit/vegetable) is fresh.60、填空题：Ancient Greece is known for its contribution to _______ (philosophy) and arts.61、What do we call the part of the plant that absorbs sunlight?A. StemB. LeafC. FlowerD. Root答案:B62、填空题：A wolf hunts in _______ (群体).63、听力题：The _______ can be used to make herbal remedies.64、听力题：The ancient Romans used ________ for building strong structures.65、听力题：The antelope's speed allows it to escape threats, ensuring its ____ in the wild.66、填空题：I have a ______ in my pocket.67、听力题：My friend is very ________.68、填空题：I have a loving relationship with my ____.69、听力题：I like _____ (reading/watching) TV.70、听力题：Erosion can be caused by wind, water, and ______.71、What is 15 divided by 3?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6答案:C72、听力题：The chemical symbol for technetium is ______.73、填空题：I love to watch ________ (自然纪录片).74、Which animal is known for building dams?A. BeaverB. FoxC. RabbitD. Deer75、mation was a movement against the ________ (教会). 填空题：The Reig76、填空题：I have ______ siblings.77、听力题：The _______ offers a way to connect with nature.78、听力题：The rabbit is _______ (cute) and fluffy.79、听力题：The grass is ______ (green) in the spring.80、听力题：A period in the periodic table represents elements with the same number of ______.81、What do you call a person who plays chess?A. Chess playerB. GambitC. StrategistD. Player答案:A82、填空题：A _____ (种子) can grow into a new plant.83、填空题：The _______ (小鳐鱼) glides gracefully in the water.84、What is the capital of France?A. BerlinB. MadridC. ParisD. Rome85、How many notes are there in a musical scale?A. 5B. 7C. 10D. 12答案:B86、What do you call the act of taking care of your health?A. Well-beingB. FitnessC. WellnessD. Healthiness答案: A87、听力题：I love listening to ________.88、urban sprawl) refers to uncontrolled expansion of cities. 填空题：The ____89、What do we call a person who studies the causes and effects of diseases?A. EpidemiologistB. PathologistC. BiologistD. Pharmacologist答案: A90、听力题：My friend is a ______. He enjoys building models.91、What do you call the liquid that comes from rain?A. SnowB. IceC. WaterD. Hail92、What is the capital of China?A. TokyoB. BeijingC. SeoulD. Bangkok93、选择题：What do we call a person who repairs buildings?A. DoctorB. CarpenterC. PlumberD. Architect94、填空题：I enjoy _______ (制作) crafts.95、填空题：Plants can adapt to _____ (变化) in their environment.96、填空题：A tarantula's bite is generally not harmful to ________________ (人).97、听力题：The ______ is known for its colorful feathers.98、听力题：I can _____ (speak/write) English.99、ts use ______ to capture sunlight and produce food.(某些植物利用叶片捕获阳光并生产食物。
综合英语 4
综合英语 4Integrated Skills of English IV课程名称：综合英语4总学时： 102 （讲课学时：102 ）适用专业：英语专业教材：《综合英语教程》（第二版），第四册，高等教育出版社出版，邹为诚主编，2005教学参考书：1. 与之配套的《综合英语教程教师用书》，（第二版），第四册，高等教育出版社出版，邹为诚主编，20052.《新编英语教程》（修订版）第4册，上海外语教育出版社出版，李观仪编著。
20003.《大学英语写作》，（第一版），第四册，南京大学出版社，林奈尔编著， 19974. 各类涉及课文内容的语言、文化、文学作品的中外著作5. 各类涉及专业四级考试的书教学目的和要求：学生通过《综合英语教程》第1、第2、和第3册基础训练，应已具备良好的听、说、和语法及写作能力。
本学期要求学生在此基础上能理解课文内容，问题回答，对句子进行释义，并能较好地翻译课文片段等。
掌握文章结构布局、中心思想、体裁特点，了解文章的写作技巧的运用。
同时加大课外习题训练，就专业四级听、说、读、写的要求进行指导，力争通过国家专业四级统考。
教学内容提要：第一单元Package Design（6学时）1.基本知识点:(1) Grammar points: wh-ever, what-clause(2)Vocabulary: Expressions about the appearance of objects, goods, animals or human beings: grab, seduce, artifice, motivate, connote, evoke, impact, standout, subliminal, garish, rub it in, aspire to, deck out, react to, not so much … as …, have the look of, no wonder, grow into2.重点及难点:(1) Topic: Appearance of objects, animals or human beings(2) Writing: expository writing, giving opinions第二单元Where the Sun Always Rises (6学时)1.基本知识点：(1) Grammar points: Special uses of the simple present & the present progressivetenses(2) Vocabulary: Expressions about countryside & changes in country life; pulsate,gingerly, silhouette, take in, set off, the last (thing), maneuver, before long, makea (supreme) effort, miss doing …, pick one’s way, catch one’s breath, make alanding, (be) streaked with, burst into, intent2.重点及难点：(1) Topic: countryside & changes in country life(2) Writing: Describing (changes in) country life第三单元Animal Magic（6学时）1.基本知识点:(1)Grammar points: Statement +comment clause(2)Vocabulary: Expressions about science & the future of mankind; cohesive devices such as hence/ therefore, however, so that, though...yet...,if so, therefore; uproar, maximum, ironically, eventually, shortage, rejection, activate, originate, resemble, pass on, alter, clinical trial, a solution to, be fatal to, go into, bear...in mind, long-term 2.重点及难点:(1) Topic: Science & the future of mankind(2)Writing: Discussion, making predictions and assessments of developments inscience第四单元The Dream of an Hour (6学时)1.基本知识点：(1)Grammar points: Cleft sentences (statements and questions); it as formal object(2)Vocabulary: elusive, bespeak, veil, composedly, exalt, save, forestall, self-assertion, be afflicted with, abandon, enable, count for, implore, die of, impose on, strive to do2.重点及难点：(1) Topic: dilemmas of life(2) Writing: Writing a story about the little dilemmas in life第五单元The Land Where There Were No Old Men（6学时）1.基本知识点:(1)Grammar points: That-clause as apposition to NP & other related structures(2)Vocabulary:Expressions about social prejudices; thoughtful, councillor, sprout, pardon,shrivel, stack, put up with, on... terms, overcome, straight away, come upon 2.重点及难点:(1) Topic: Fighting prejudices(2) Writing: Social prejudices第六单元Lifting the Veil（6学时）1.基本知识点:(1) Grammar points: V-ed/v-ing as non-finite clauses(2)Vocabulary:Expressions about traveling and tourism; prepositional phrases for phrases for physical relationships; in one's teens, luxuriant, lose sight, delightful, craggy, elegant, rapt intensity, cluttered, shoulders squared/squared shoulders, out of tune, fume, feel disdain for, testify to, (be) caught up in, be fashioned out, marvel at, summon...to,(be) seated, in rhythm with2.重点及难点:(1) Topic: Travel(2) Writing: Describing places第七单元Time to Stop Excuses for Lateness（6学时）1.基本知识点:(1)Grammar points: Constructions with while/as/when...clause(2)Vocabulary:Expressions about employment and careers; unwarranted, justify, untrustworthy, discard, once in a blue moon, take...for granted, give credence to, inferior to, break...habit, disregard...as, of, tolerant of, a matter of2.重点及难点:(1) Topic: Employment and careers第八单元Hummingbird Winter（6学时）1.基本知识点:(1)Grammar points: Inversion for emphasis(2)Vocabulary: Expressions for human-animal relationships; thrill, dazzling, entice, in bloom, feasible, squeaky, chirping, balance, in sheer disbelief, cock, tilt, strengthen the bond, hover, frost-bitten, make one's/the move, couldn't believe one's eyes, capture one's heart, make it, in anticipation of, get the nerve to do2.重点及难点:(1) Topic: Human beings and animals第九单元Chinese Food（6学时）1.基本知识点:(1)Grammar points: Further infinitive structures(2)Vocabulary: Expressions for talking about health issues: elusive, bedecked with, ecstasy, harmony, ubiquitous, inherent, sage, derive, attend to, come about, part and parcel, at the root, conform to, proceed with, with regard to parcel, at the root, conform to, be indifferent to2.重点及难点:(1) Topic: Health issues(2) Writing: Describing one's hobbies/favourite food/sport /entertainment第十单元Hong Kong（6学时）1.基本知识点:(1) Grammar points: Articles(2)Vocabulary:Expressions about; highlight, zeal, thrive, spectacular, prevail, hover, serene, incessantly, a profusion of, at times, a haven for, pulsate with, factory seconds, glitter, mind-boggling, be graced with, zip about2.重点及难点:(1) Topic: City life and modernity(2) Writing: Describing a city or town第十一单元The Power ofa Good Name（6学时）1.基本知识点:(1)Grammar points: Further passive structures(2)Vocabulary: Expressions about personal qualities; evaluation of personal behavior; cynical, abuse, bestow, weathered, disintegrate, vanish, pervasive, nothing better than, give somebody initiative, propel, have a stake in,keep… straight, on credit2.重点及难点:(1) Topic: Lessons from life (School of life, education of the young)(2) Writing: Understanding education: What is the best school?第十二单元The Never-ending Fight（6学时）1.基本知识点:(1) Grammar points: Conditional with special tenses: will / would / should(2) Vocabulary: Expressions for fighting superstitions; plague, fallible, sophisticated, eternal, inscrutable, bribe, predict, deprive, lure into, have a pipeline to, at one’s disposal, search for, by and large, in essence, believe in, threaten somebody with, defence, demand2.重点及难点:(1) Topic: Fighting superstitions(2) Writing: Discussing superstitions第十三单元The Poets and the Housewife（6学时）1.基本知识点:(1) Grammar points: Reporting essential points(2) Vocabulary:Expressions about fantasy vs. realities; dress the part, scarlet, crimson, impair, clot, huddle, saturation, dishevel, charitable, cower, abate, beyond all comparing, ill-informed, poke about, like hell, in the name of, be bathed in, to the utmost / uttermost, beyond measure, sneer at, leave off, (be) (all) of a piece, nothing more than2.重点及难点:(1) Topic: Deceptive appearances / fantasy vs. realities(2) Writing: First impression第十四单元They Will Not Be Forgotten（6学时）1.基本知识点:(1) Grammar points: Further usage of should(2) Vocabulary: Expressions about history; sweep over, be engulfed in, i n one’s face, carveout, strike a chord with / in, in the periphery of, under way, outrage, fare, paralyse, stuff, a trickle of, a great river of, dump, give weight to, reduced to, meticulously, in one’s mind’s eye, supplant, encounter, plight, trigger, conjure2.重点及难点:(1) Topic: History(2) Writing:Discussion of the importance of history第十五单元In a Manner of Speaking（6学时）1.基本知识点:(1) Grammar points: Unfulfilled or suspended intentions, wishes, hopes(2)Vocabulary: Expressions for use in cross-cultural communication; startling, intricacies,misleading, idiosyncratic, appal, offspring, pitfall, telling, muddled, have ...in common, take pleasure I delight in doing something., date back to/from, take to doing, equivalent to, drop by, in consequence, dispense with, go so far as to, liken to, be up to, to stand one's ground2.重点及难点:(1) Topic: Cross-cultural communication(2) Writing: Explaining cultural differences本大纲编写者：姜萍 2006年10月10日审核负责人：熊安沅 2006年10月11日系主任：周幼华 2006年10月16日教学院长：李素娟2006年10月21日。
译林版四年级英语上册第五单元综合复习练习题(含答案)
译林版四年级英语上册第五单元综合复习练习题（含答案）一、单选题(20分）( )1.There some fish in the kitchen.A.isB.amC.are( )2.I’d like some for dinner.A.chickensB.fishesC.chicken( )3.I’d like some and vegetables.A.riceB.ricesC.orange juices( )4.My sister is two years old.She can’t use a or a fork.A.knifeB.knivesC.spoons( )5.Those books ￥20.A.isB.amC.are( )6.Please three bananas for me.eB.cutC.passes( )7.I can chopsticks.eB.cutC.put( )8.I have six .A.knifeB.knivesC.spoon( )9.The fish on the dish.A.isB.amC.are( )10.Please help to some rice.A.youB.yourselfC.yours二、看句子选择合适的图片。
（10分）( )1. Pass me the bowl.( )2. Use the fork.( )3. Pass me the knife.( )4. Now let’s try it!( )5. Cut the vegetables.A. B. C. D. E.三、找出每组中不同类的一项。
( 共10 分)( )1.A.knife B.fork C.book( )2.A.bed k C.water( )3.A.bus B.bread C.hamburger( )4.A.rice B.juice C.noodles( )5.A.doctor B.vegetable C.teacher四、给下列句子排序。
大学体验英语综合教程4第五单元课文翻译
大学体验英语综合教程4第五单元课文翻译passagea道德利益怎样在商业中遵纪守法获得成功道德利益，它存有于商业中，以及所有其他领域里。
大家都晓得各行都须要有一点伦理道德―你无法永远蒙骗顾客并九死一生脱逃。
但是如果你果真能够九死一生脱逃，那即使你的幸运地――利润昂格吕尔县滚滚而来！这可能将就是你所寄希望于的好处，为此你不愿退出自己的寄希望于。
寻求道德利益的概念是商界思考伦理道德的新途径，这种新途径不是仅仅用于调节奢望与良知之间的冲突。
如果人们具有道德目标意识不仅不会削弱他们获得成功的动力，反而能帮助他们个人和公司获得最大成功，即最高利润。
人们对商业顺利总是所持愤世嫉俗的态度。
大家对商业道德的认知大致如下：道德行为是社会为了保护公众利益不受商业欺诈而强迫商界咽下的一服苦药。
道德可以阻碍利欲熏心的人们为达至目的而实行的冷酷无情的犯罪行为。
挣钱就不可避免地必须被自私、欺诈和剥削的犯罪行为所亵渎。
崇尚利润与任何道德、公平、体面和仁慈的事情就是背道而驰的。
对挣钱抱持猜测的态度由来已久。
圣经警告说道，一个有钱人必须步入天堂比使一头骆驼躲进针眼还要容易。
十九世纪法国小说家巴尔扎克（honorédebalzac）写到：“在每一笔非常大财富背后都暗藏着非常大的罪恶。
”英国作家切斯特顿在20世纪初也阐释过同样的主题，表示商人是“唯一要对其职业永远说抱歉的人。
”现代媒体常常把商业定义为一种既贪婪又自私的运作，过程就是极其腐败和高傲的。
在电视和电影中，商业赚钱充满著了自私、剥削和尔虞我诈。
这些细腻的描写日后甚至显得更加刻薄。
1969年，在非利普?萝斯的《我爱你》一剧中的商人哥伦布忠告剧中主人公时说，“必须想要在商界站住脚，你就得多少有点做贼的本领”。
华尔街20世纪80年代的偶像哥登?节科存有一句经典名句：“自私为不好”，与他较之，哥伦布看上去就鹿一个慈祥而明智的父亲形象。
然而一些重要的商界观察家对此又有不同的看法。
新视野大学英语4第五单元课文翻译[终稿]
![新视野大学英语4第五单元课文翻译[终稿]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/27eb8a85dbef5ef7ba0d4a7302768e9951e76e7e.png)
新视野大学英语4第五单元课文翻译选择独处事实如此，我们孤独无依地生活着。
据最近的统计，共有2,200万人独自生活在自己的住所里。
其中有些人喜欢这种生活，有些却不喜欢。
有些离了婚，有些鳏寡无伴，也有些从未结过婚。
孤独或许是这里的一种民族弊病，我们羞于承认它，甚于其他任何罪恶。
而另一方面，刻意选择独处，拒绝别人的陪伴而非为同伴所弃，却是美国式英雄的一个特点。
孤独的猎人或探险者去鹿群和狼群中冒险，征服广袤的荒野时，并不需要有人陪伴。
梭罗独居在湖畔的小屋，有意疏离城市生活。
现在，你应有这样的个性。
独处的灵感是诗人和哲学家们最有用的东西。
他们都赞成独处，都因能够独处而自视甚高，至少在他们匆忙赶回家喝茶之前的一两个小时之内是这样。
就拿多萝西·华兹华斯来说吧，她帮哥哥威廉穿上外衣，为他找到笔记本和铅笔，向他挥手告别，目送他走进早春的阳光去独自对花沉思。
他写道：“独处多么优雅，惬意。
”毫无疑问，如果自愿独处，感觉要好得多。
看看弥尔顿的女儿们：她们为他准备好垫子和毯子，然后蹑手蹑脚地走开，以便他能创作诗歌。
然而他并不自己费神将诗歌写下来，而是唤回女儿们，向她们口述，由她们记下来。
也许你已经注意到，这些艺术家类型的人，大多是到户外独处，而家里则自有亲人备好了热茶，等着他们回家。
美国的独处代表人物是梭罗。
我们钦佩他，并非因为他能自力更生，而是因为他孤身一人在瓦尔登湖畔生活，他喜欢这样──独居在湖畔的树林中。
实际上，他最近的邻居离他只有一英里，走路也就20分钟；铁路离他半英里；交通繁忙的大路距他300码。
整天都有人进出他的小屋，请教他何以能够如此高洁。
显然，他的高洁之处主要在于：他既没有妻子也没有仆人，自己动手用斧头砍柴，自己清洗杯碟。
我不知道谁为他洗衣服，他没说，但他也肯定没提是他自己洗。
听听他是怎么说的：“我从未发现比独处更好的伙伴。
”梭罗以自尊自重为伴。
也许这里的启示是：自我意识越强，就越不需要其他的人在周围。
英语四年级第五单元作文
My Favorite Season: SpringSpring is my favorite season of the year. It's a time of renewal and rebirth, filled with beautiful flowers, blooming trees, and warm, sunny days. The winter chill slowly fades away, replaced by the warmth of the sun and the promise of new beginnings.One of the things I love most about spring is the blooming of flowers. Gardens and parks are filled with vibrant colors as flowers of all shapes and sizes come into bloom. Roses, tulips, daffodils, and cherry blossoms are just a few of the many beautiful flowers that bloom in the spring. The sweet scent of flowers fills the air, making it difficult to resist taking a deep breath and soaking in the freshness of the season.Another thing I enjoy about spring is the return of birds and animals. As the weather warms up, birds migrate back to their nesting grounds and animals emerge from hibernation. It's like nature is coming back to life again.I love listening to the songs of birds in the morning and watching squirrels and rabbits scurrying around in search of food.Spring is also a great time for outdoor activities. The weather is perfect for hiking, biking, and playing sports.I love to go for walks in the park and explore the new growth of trees and flowers. The fresh air and exercise are great for my health and help me to de-stress from the daily routine of school and homework.Besides, spring is a time for celebrations. It marksthe end of the school year and the beginning of summer vacation. I always look forward to the end-of-year parties and celebrations with my classmates. It's a time to reflect on the year that has passed and look forward to the adventures of the summer ahead.Overall, spring is a magical season that brings joy and happiness to my life. It's a time of new beginnings, beauty, and celebration. I cherish every moment of it and look forward to its arrival every year.**我最喜欢的季节：春天**春天是我一年中最喜欢的季节。
襄阳2024年小学4年级上册B卷英语第五单元综合卷
襄阳2024年小学4年级上册英语第五单元综合卷考试时间：80分钟（总分:140）B卷考试人：_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题，共40分)1、What do you call a person who catches fish?中文解释：捕鱼的人叫什么？A, FishermanB, HunterC, Farmer2、Which animal is known as the king of the jungle?A, ElephantB, LionC, TigerD, Bear3、What do you call the device used to communicate over long distances?A, RadioB, TelephoneC, Television4、What is the English translation of "果树"?A, Fruit treeB, Nut treeC, Shade treeD, Ornamental tree5、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。
( ) 1. A, I have a ruler. B, I have a pen.( )2. A, What's your name? B, My name's Mike.( ) 3. A, Hello, I'm Lily. B, Hi, I'm Sarah.( )4. A, Open your book. B, Close your book.( ) 5. A, Show me your pencil. B,Carry your bag.6、What do you call a person who plays music?A, PainterB, MusicianC, WriterD, Dancer7、What do you call a baby cat?A, PuppyB, KittenC, CubD, Calf8、跟读下列句子。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
综合教程第四册Unit FiveI. Background世上有一朵美丽的花，不是生长在土壤里，而是开放在人们心灵的旷野中，像一朵火红的月季：世上有一股清泉，在天涯海角，年年岁岁地流淌着，流淌着。
我们每一个行路者都在执著地追求着，仿佛是在酷热如火、口干舌燥的夏季渴望有一片凉爽的绿荫一样。
于是，这股清泉就成了止渴的梅，就成了大漠深处的绿洲，给我们以鼓舞和力量。
这便是友情。
真正的友情没有距离。
不管两个好朋友相隔得有多么远，她们的心，始终是彼此挨着彼此的，始终是彼此牵挂着彼此的。
她们也会为自己在遥远的另一方有一位知心的朋友而感到骄傲和欣慰。
还记得留言簿上朋友的赠言：“不通音讯并不意味着忘记，不再相见并不意味着分离。
离开并不意味着真正的离开。
因为,心的一角还系在那方。
”真正的友情应该真诚、信任。
真诚，是待人处世的最好方法；真诚，也是沟通心灵的桥梁。
人与人之间需要真诚，真正的朋友之间更加需要真诚。
敞开心扉，与朋友坦诚相待，就不会有隔膜，心与心也就因此而靠得更近，连得更紧。
如果一个人对待自己的朋友真心付出过，换来的却是种种谎言，那是友情的天空下起雨的缘故，而湿漉漉的感觉会让人很难受。
失去朋友信任的人也是最可悲的，曾经有人说过“或许最叫人心伤的，不是你最爱的人说不再爱你，而是最重视你的人说不信任你。
”真正的友情是一株成长缓慢的植物。
它需要我们用真心去慢慢地培养，常用水轻轻地浇灌，给它充足的阳光，让它渐渐地成长为一颗成熟的植物。
在你遭遇不章的时候，友情就是你避风的港湾，它会帮助你走出不幸，给予你最贴心，最真切的关怀，使你不再悲伤，不再忧郁，重新扬起生活的风帆；在你获得了荣誉，取得了成功的时候，友情就是鞭策你的绳索，让你不要骄傲，朝着更新的目标前进。
把自己的快乐分给自己的朋友，就会变成两份快乐，当自己的痛苦与朋友一起承担，它就变成了半个痛苦。
友情，是点缀青春的乐章，它是我们的人生中最美妙、最动听、最能打动人心弦的乐章，它每一个音符无时无刻都在我们每个人的心灵中跳动着；友情，是我们生活中的阳光，它使我们每个人的心都变得更加温暖，使人与人之间更近了。
友情至真便是一份自私的情感，便是可以为之痛为之心碎。
朋友之间的情感有如亲情又有如爱情，朋友是世界上最美丽的名词之一。
不是每个人都希望功成名就，但是每个人都希望能有朋友。
只有真正懂得友情的人，才能真正懂得什么是生活。
我们都应该学会珍惜身边的友情，用自己．的心去体会“友情”这个美妙的词语！你会感觉到，它，就在你心灵的最深处缓缓地流过！II. Analysis of the Text本篇文章讨论了两类友谊：男人间的友谊和女人间的友谊。
共分为四部分：第一部分作者介绍了“她”所看过的电影c第二部分中作者进而谈到了男女友谊的双重标准。
第三部分作者细述了两类友谊的区别。
第四部分作者归纳男人之间和女人之间友谊的显著区别。
Part I(Paragraphs l-2)：作者介绍了“她”看过的电影以及“她”对这些电影的态度PartⅡ（Paragraphs 3-6）：作者讲述了电影内容焦点的转移并讨论了两种友谊的区别。
PartⅢ（Paragraphs 7-18）：作者细述了两类友谊的区别。
总的来说，前者以行动为基础，后者以感情为基础。
男人间的友谊是建立在相互合作需要的基础上，男人们面对逆境共同进退。
女人的友谊则是建立在爱的基础上，需要共同的感情支持。
PartⅣ(paragraph 19)：这是文章的结尾部分。
作者重申了这两类友谊的区别。
III．Words & Phrases Study文中出现的重难点单词及短语: chase, reflect, capacity, count, confidence，confess，restraint，grieve，intimate1. chasev. follow rapidly in order to catch or overtake; pursue追赶，追捕Liverpool are chasing their third league title in four years．利物浦队正全力以赴准备四年后第三次赢得联赛冠军。
（点拨）chase和pursue都含有“追随”的意思。
chase意为“为了某种目的主动追逐、追赶”，句子的主语，宾语一般都是有生命力的人或动物，如：The little boy watched a cat chasing birds．小男孩看见猫追小鸟。
pursue意为“为了达到目的而追赶，追逐”，有坚持不懈，穷追不舍的劲头，被追逐的可以是具体的人（物），也可以是抽象的事物。
2. reflectv. manifest as a result of sth．反映，表现（释例）The election results do not always reflect back the views of the voters．选举的结果并不总能真实地反映选民的意见。
（点拨）①后接on或upon,意为“思索、蒙受、招致、博得”，如：reflect on a problem仔细思考一个问题／ reflection one's conduct指责某人的行为/Such results reflected great credit upon us.这些成绩给我们带来了莫大的光荣。
②被动结构和过去分词作后置定语时，后接in或from，如：The mountains are reflected in the water．群山倒映在水中。
③作及物动词，后接宾语从句，如：She reflected thatlife is short．她认为生命太短暂了。
3.capacityn. ability，quality of being suitable for or receptive to specified treatment能力；性能，品质（释例）Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full capacity.没有外出工作的家庭主妇们常常觉得没有充分体现出她们的工作才能。
①capacity和ability都有“能力”的意思，但capacity指人接受、容纳、吸收、理解方面的能力，亦可表示无生命的事物的承受、容纳、装载能力；ability则一般指人办事等实际应用上的能力，或智力和体力方面的才能，本领。
②capacity后可接介词for, of或不定式，如：The library has a capacity ofmore than 250，000 volumes.这个图书馆藏书达25万多册。
/Hesucceeded for he had infinite capacity for taking pains．他之所以成功在于他能吃苦耐劳。
/The country has the capacity tocompete with Japan in export trade．这个国家在出口贸易方面有能力和日本竞争。
4. countv. to believe or consider to be；deem认为，相信或认为是；认为（释例）She counts among the most gifted of the current generation of composers．她算是当代最有才华的作曲家。
（点拨）①作动词，后可接as, against, among, for, on 或upon;等介词。
后接as时，意为“把... ...看作”，但as常可省略，如：He counted himself(as) lucky．他认为自己很幸运。
后接against，意为“不利于”，如：His age counted against him．他的年龄对他不利。
后接among,意为“算在……内”，如：You count among my best friends．你算是我最要好的朋友之一。
后接介词for，意为“有……价值或作用”，如:For him fame does not count for much．在他看来，出名算不了什么。
后接介词on或upon，意为“指望，依靠”，如：I have countedupon having it completed by March.我原来指望到三月份能完成此事。
②作名词，常用短语有：lost count of数不清/on all counts从所有方面说，如：On all counts，I have been greatly benefited byhis counsel.从各方面说，他的劝告使我受益匪浅。
5．confidencen．( often confidences ) a secret or private matter told to someone under a condition of trust秘密;私事;私房话(释例)A friend does not betray confidences.朋友是不会泄露秘密的。
(点拨)confidence和assurance都表示一种信心。
confidence是对某人能力的一种坚定的信任，例如：I have every confidence in your ability to succeed.我对你的成功有“绝对把握。
assurance更加强调把握性甚至暗示傲慢，例如:How can a nonscientist explain an abstruse theory with such assurance?怎么一个非科学家时这一抽象理论的解释如此自信? 6.confessv. admit or acknowledge something reluctantly, typically because one feels slightly ashamed or embarrassed 承认，坦白，忏悔(释例)He confessed himself to be totally ignorant of their plans.他承认自己对于他们的计划一无所知。
(点拨)confess后接介词宾语为名词或动名词，如:He confessed to cheating on the exam.承认考试作弊。
7. restraintn. deprivation or restriction of personal liberty or freedom of movement抑制，制止，克制(释例)He exercised considerable restraint in not, suing for a divorce. 他极力克制自己，不提出离婚诉讼。