专升本英语试题及答案

精品文档专升本英语试题及答案)point Phonetics (5 I.A,combinations marked underlined letters or letter following each of groups of words, there are four Directions:In Markin pronunciation, different from the others underlined parts and identify the one that C B, and D. Compare the Sheet.the Answer corresponding letter on your answer by blackening theD.throatB.floatC.broad 1. A.coachD.primitiveB.ripenC.privilege 2. A.riddleD.pensionC.extension A.decision 3. prehensionD.ratherthese A.brother B.thrill C. 4.D.tabletC.doubt 5. b B.thumb)points and Structure (15 II. VocabularyA, marked four choices For each sentence there are are Direction: There 15 incomplete sentences in this section. Answeron the letter and blacken the corresponding D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence B, C and Sheet.the flowers.he can't help _________ 6. Whenever he comes to our garden,admireC.admiringD.to A.admires B.admiredDick?is --Where 7.while.a _________ home for --Hebeenhave been D.should be A.would be B.should C.would havejob._________ the end I decided to and 8. I hesitated for a long time, in theD.searchB.applyC.find A.take________.Jenny's handwriting and Steve looked at the envelope recognized 9.D.frequentlyB.immediatelyC.exactly A.recentlysunshine!the beach, enjoying on time 10. This tomorrow, I ________ thesittingbe sit C. siting A. am B.sit Would D.will精品文档．精品文档guitar.instrument, which resembles a 11. The ukulele is a ________Hawaiianmusical musical small B.small A.HawaiianmusicalHawaiian musical D.small C.Hawaiian small$15.only They were 12. --Do you like my new shoes?________ !a --Wow! That's cheap, whatD.winB.profitC.bargain A.gaindirection.the opposite ran into the car coming in while 13. __________ in thought driving, he almost loseTo Losing A. B. Lost C. Lose D.party.__________ foolishly he behaved at the 14. You can't imaginesoD. A. how B.that C.what9?Can you __________ Channel 15. I don't want to watch the football match.intochange to D. change A. change in B.change over C.work.same doing the employees Women ________ the same salaries as men for 16.paidC.paidD.have B.have A.are paying been paidOctober.bad in Never ________ the weather been so 17.D.haveC.has A.is B.areexperience.jobs, ________, only require previous degree; 18. Many careers require a college someD.furthermoreA.howeverB.thereforeC.moreovertomorrow.again I the alarm, or will be late set it stopped. 19. The clock has I ________ get go again and D.mustA.couldB.mightC.wouldit.really he ask Don't him how old is. He 's ____about 20.C. A.sensitive B.careless cautiousD.anxious)(30 III.Cloze points精品文档．精品文档othe and D. Choose choices marked A, B, C : For each blank in the following passage, there are four Direction Sheet.Answer letter the answer by blackening the corresponding most ne that is suitable and mark youroeffect a positive Sports can also have activity through sports can enhance your child's physical health. Physicalanloss ___22___ with suck as learning to mental health. Sports participation helps children ___21___ life skills n his adolescence.years of during ____23____ helpful the challenging d disappointment these mental health benefits can be__body image. ___24___ from a positive grows and his body changes, confidence and self-esteem As your childsuccee___27___ to body as a a your child____26____ healthy weight and see his __25____ sports participation helpsthed onfeelinexperience ___28___ is less to mental health so that your child playing field. A good body image improvesself-worth.low gs ofThrougoal. to ____30____ a to work with their teammates learn Children who participate ____29___ sports must confidence only be the Winning does not have to ___31___ sports, a child is to build confidence in his abilities. gh confidence.improves game also or assist during a builder. A ___32___ passplaChildren who (抗抑郁的) effects. sports and participation have been ___33___ to have antidepressant Exercisesin only a child not ___34___ on life. Improved self-esteem can ___35___ sports y generally report having a positive performance.academic but also in ports events,D.createC.motivate 21. A.stimulate B.developD.struggleC.disagree A.deal B.make 22.D.merelyC.especially A.actually B.specifically 23.D.moveB.raiseC.lift 24. A.ariseD.RegularB.popularmon 25. A.TypicalD.preventC.maintain A.retain 26. B.reserveD.techniqueC.symbol 27. A.form B.toolD.reallyC.gradually A.likely B.hardly 28.D.overB.inC.with 29. A.onD.achieveC.obtain 30. A.settle B.arriveD.skilledC.qualified B.capable 31. A.ableD.gradualC.successful A.frequent 32. B.free精品文档．精品文档D.shownB.appliedC.referred 33. A.impliedD.approachB.outlookC.expectation 34. A.meaningD.promoteB.demandC.benefit 35. A.improve)(60 points IV. Reading comprehensionquestionsFor each by four questions. in this each passage is followed There Directions: are five reading passages lettecorresponding and blacken the answer C and D. Choose the best there are four suggested answers marked A, B, Sheet.Answer r on theOnePassagedecidecommunities rainmakers, helping local of western Kenya have served as For generations, the Nganyi people unnoticeabbe nature that would By observing subtle changes in when best to prepare their land and sow their seeds. sonbird of ants, of certain trees, the behaviour of to most people-in air currents, the flowering and shedding leaves le advice.valuable and provide able to interpret weather patterns gs, etc-they have beentsighs use those rainmakers can no longer by the irregular weather patterns brought climate change mean the But).气象学家meteorologists (the technologies available to make their predictions. And they don't have access to o traOsoce, a what to plant,”says Obedi fast. People don't know how to adapt or “Climate change has come on so need conditions. We cannot handle the new “Our traditional crops are disappearing because they ditional weatherman. climate change.”strategies to handle newtwometeorologists. The rainmakers with government si doing just that, linking the a Now British-Canadian project coto of methods suited to be spread using a variety groups get together each season and produce an agreed forecast comma-kation.person meetings and person-to read or write-through ceremonies, public mmunities where many cannotenour are marrying sciences equally valid. We two parties are pleased with the collaboration. “I think the Boththe munity elder involved in Onunga, to help people better,”says Mr. a Nganyi ergiesOuma,says Gilbert forecast was accurate,”good-the community agreed that the surprisingly ‘The results have been Nairobi.of at the University lecturer atomorto to adapt together to live today and what project we hope to learn it is that we can share “Through this Nganyi project.Ogallo, leader of the row,”says Professor Labanprediction?weather Nganyi rainmakers in following the has been used by traditional 36. Which ofcurrentssongs D.Ocean harks A.Plant seeds B.Dog C.Birdpredictions?weather in making rainmakers What 37. difficulty do local facemessages.deliver way an cannot A. They find effective to精品文档．精品文档change.with climate technologies to cope B. They lack moderngovernment.the local financial support from C. They cannot getdisappearing.crops from to stop traditional D. They lack the facilitiescooperation?about their British-Canadian project feel How do people involved in the 38.D.RegretfulHopeful Satisfied B.Confused C. A.passage?the main idea of 39. Which statement best expresses theproblems.farming out to solve A British-Canadian project has been carried A.nature.in by observing changes people have made weather forecasts B. The NganyiKenya.in in weather prediction technologies have replaced traditional methods C. Newprojectprediction joint weather rainmakers work together in a D. Scientists and KenyanTwoPassageresto was anxious earlier this year, Francine Gemperle a six-week, fully paid maternity leave (产假) After taking betweechoose have to Veronika. Fortunately, she did't but reluctant to be away from her baby daughter, ume her job office.into the parents to bring newborns a Maya Design, Pittsburgh based creative consulting firm, allows n them.says to work,”never have goes back after my maternity leave ended, I would “If I'd had to leave my children born.he was the office after researcher, who brought her son Milo into Gemperle, a designer andson, 10-mouth-old West brings his the advantage of benefit. Senior analyst Jon She's not the only parent takingco-worhis his paternity leave, considered using only part of month. Owen, to the several times a In fact, when West weeks.six take all urged kers him toneeyou life and important part of your leave,”take that recalls West, “People told me, it's an “I had pressure to experience it.”d toexecutive the chief ),”says Tory Johnson, obvious baby is, it's an distraction (分心的事matter “No how quiet the film.recruiting York a New City-based of Women for Hire,prand Maya's CEO wouldn't it matter to Mickey McManus, has No one complained yet. Even if somebody did, mode.into work helps parents shift back loyalty esident, who argues that the policy builds andosize However, the profits of quarterly with its employees. to act, part As of its balancing Maya shares up 20% considering now it five workers and is off once The the air in be checks f those might up the at moment. firm laid layoffs.more to 4-day weeks avoid精品文档．精品文档Design?Maya is true about 40. Which of the followingfamilies.with It hires women A.branches.overseas It has some B.services.consulting It provide C.home.at to work D. It encourages the staffpassage?the ccording to is Tory Johnson's responsibility a41. Whatcomplaintswith women's women employees. B. Dealing A. Taking onwelfarestaff of women staff D. Taking care C. Dismissing unqualified womenMickey McManus?Maya's policy according to the 42. What is advantage offilmto the It increases staff loyalty A. It cuts down the management cost. B.employment.equality un D. It promotes a It keeps balance between work and life. C.passage?for the the best title 43. Which of these would beScheduleFlexible Working A. ADesignMaya staff shortage in B. APlaceWorking C. A Pittsburgh-basedParentsYoung Taking Care of D. A CompanyThreePassagebeautifthese Hedwig, but owl as Harry's famous companies, Harry Potter fans will instantly recognize the snowy Swhile feathers. size their large and striking easily recognizable not for their magical associations, but for ul owls are tto add for many birdwatchers they and are a highly sought after species are, nowy owls in fact, the only white owl, lists.their life ofish.birds, Foods: Small mammals,regifrozen vast treeless northern latitudes including tundra, a found Habitat and Migration: Snowy owls are in far Canadasouth throughout and they migrate the grounds (繁殖地) are in Arctic tundra, Their on in the Arctic. breedingfurtappear much owls are searce, these can supplies winters winter. during the In exceptionally server or when food arenorthern migrate also to the can bird, North principally range. their south her than normal While a American theyAsia.an of as Europe精品文档．精品文档acan bunt are active mostly at night but Behaviour: Snowy owls, like all owls, are powerful animal bunters that stumrocks, rest on the ground or on during feed the day, especially when food supplies are low. These owls will ndaperform and both genders will also the other low favorable points. Males can be fierce when defending nest, ps andnest.to go away from the n “injured bird”act to tempt animal invadersprimarithe incubation may be done 孵卵may incubate () 3-10 eggs for 30-34 days, or Reproduction: Snowy owls42flight when they are first the nest for 14-21 days and will attempt their the ly by freak. The baby owls remain inthen supplies are inadequate and one group of young birds per year unless food -58 days old. Mated pairs will raiseproduced.no eggs may be1?Paragraph learned from 44、What have youowlssnowy fans like A. Harry Potterwatchersowl the snowy B. Hedwig is one offeatherswith white The snowy owl is a large bird C.areassnow covered easy to find snowy owls in is D. Itowls?snowy Paragraph 、What does 3 tell about 45Europeand The can be found in Asia A.dayswinter live in groups in hard B. TheyCanadaare in areas south to breeding C. Their groundsscarceArtic when food supplies are D. They appear in the_____defend is their nest 46、For snowy owls, one way toinjuredhave been to on a rock nearby B. to pretend stand A. towarninggive a C. to spread their wings D. toinsufficient?is snowy owls probably do when food 47、What willB. They will reduce their A. They may stop producing eggsThey he day will only hunt during at will C. They be less active night D.FourPassageonunderstand have admirers been able to the success of the other man's 1977. superstars lost We two in Neitherrepresent.between the something tells And e. this us of difference the two the generations that singers精品文档．精品文档veryand became fame while young Bing Crosby and Elvis Presley. Both reached There were similarities between critiwere first musical styles, which musical education, both developed their own rich. Although neither one had any careersmovie men had successful the art of popular song. Both later cized by the critics and studied as new forms inability.acting total lack of despite abeyond heard voices to be possible for singers with weak microphone, Both were creations of the which made itstage.the brought it to was usually hidden; but Elvis the third now. With Bing the microphonesoothing( was Crosby's music values in American life The difference between the two men reflects the changing disturbancethe had all to wartime America. His audiences 令人舒畅的) , Presley's was disturbing. Crosby was singingtheater.movie and the at the record shop private lives, they did not want to buy more they could handle in theircouthe whole Presley began his career, said how “relaxed”and “natural”he was. When always Crosby's admiresTheit boring. of trouble times, found Its young people, who had no memory ntry had become relaxed and easygoing.woultheir parents of young man Elvis, who was certainly not the kind y were hungry for excitement. They welcomedexciting.and bringing something new ) 粗俗的——and be was d admire. Presley was load and vulgar(Sometsituation. economic and political terms of changes in the too It is probably simple to explain each man inchanging.also culture was hing in thePresley?and about Crosby the following could be inferred 48、Which ofyear.same in the A. They died1977popular in B. They becamemusicother in C. They influenced eachgenerationthe postwar D. They representedother?each are similar to aspect 、In which the singers 49moviesin were widely used A. Their songslivestheir year of They became famous in late B.by the musical styles are recognized C. Theireducationmusical any them received formal D. Neither ofmusic?from his What 、did Crosby's audiences get 50thrilland comfort D. Passion Ease Excitement A. B. Disturbance C. andcontinues?passage if be Presley is 、51What most to discussed the精品文档．精品文档facedtwo singers political situation that the A. Theexperiencedtwo singers changes that the B. The culturalsingersthe two the music of C. The economic influence onmusicin their two singers expressed D. The message that theFivePassageassociform an in 1975 to A number of them got together There are millions of left-handed people in the world. ajobs) discrimination (particularly to of the organization is to fight ation called Left-handers International. The purpose dangernor “strange”nor sick understand the left-handers are neither nd to inform the public. They want everybody to ous.Itresults. have brought interesting hand preference in humans. They Many studies have been made recently about abouhands use both are left-handed; that all children many has been found, for instance, that more men than women age, that six. Above not clearly marked until age are three years old; and that hand preference is until t equally they foot.and favourite ear a favourite eye, a not only favour one particular hand but also have most peopleparticuthat this the brain, which seems body is controlled by the right side of the We know that the left side of creatbe more in seem to lefties of the sense of space. And, indeed, lar half is the seat of emotions, imagination, and sportwhich ---like in some professions be more athletic and to do better ive than the right-handers; they also seem to professesthe that 29% of , it was found in 1977 of s----require a good sense space. In a large school of architecture population.general of the 10% left-handed---while lefties represent less than and 23% of the graduating students weretlikely are more than right-handers. And they ) Finally, left-handers may be more stubborn and impulsive( 冲动的seare more called dyslexia. The problems 口吃as stuttering( ) and a difficulty in reading o suffer from problems such tryshould never insist that one forced to favour their right hand. Doctors left-handed rious in persons who have been preference.a child's hand to changeleft-handers?for to do Left-handers 、What does International aim 52equalitypromote B. To To create new jobs A.preferencestudy hand show discrimination D. To C. Toformed?preference when is hand 、53According to recent studies,birthAt birth B. A. Beforesixage D. age three At C. Atleft-handers______with right-handers, Compared 54、easygoingmore B. less A. are creative are精品文档．精品文档professionsmost better in of space D. do C. have a better sensebecause_____hand preference to stick to their Left-handers 55、are advisedleft-handersto be is fun and comfortable A. ithandthe right just as good as B. the left hand ishandthe right to switch to C. it is difficult for themproblemscause serious hand preference may D. changing)points (15 V. Daily Conversationbby the following dialogue the eight choices below and complete Direction: Pick out appropriate expression from Sheet.Answer letter on the lacking the correspondingwelcomeB. You're I know a good place A.drinkto Have something C. Not really D.goodThere's nothing E. Any one F.WhyH. Yes G. Any suggestionevening?free this July: Are youJack:____56____?movies?see a we go and July: Shallconcert?a about going to but ____57____ at the moment. What movies, Jack: I love____58____?love to. I'd July: Sure,this concert?Shall we go to It's Mozart and Brahms. on at the Festival Hall. one, Here Jack: is a goodnow?to eat want to this one. Do you anything Fine. July: We'll gonot hungry.Jack: No, I'minstead.Well, let's ___59___ July:go.Let's Jack: ___60___ for that.go.Good! July: Let's精品文档．精品文档)(25 points VI. Writingfollowing the in 100-120 words based on English Direction: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay inwrite it clearly.information. Remember to) 负责组织一次班级郊游活动，请根据以下体术写一份通知：61. 你(Li Yuan;l 本次郊游的时间和地点l 郊游的具体活动内容;要求各自准备一道菜或点心与大家分享l;雨伞、遮阳帽、手电筒等l 列出必带物品，如：相机、雨衣/ l 感谢大家的合作。