初中三年必背英语动词短语汇总(附习题)

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中考英语动词短语分类汇总及专项训练(含答案)

中考英语动词短语分类汇总及专项训练(含答案)

中考英语动词短语分类汇总及专项训练(含答案)含有相同动词的短语一,与add有关的短语1. add to...使(数量)增加;使(规模)扩大2. add...to...把……加到……上3. add up to...总计为;结果是4. add up...(把……)加起来5. add in 把……加进去;包括()1. You are supposed to ______some milk ______ the coffee.A.add; to B.add up; toC.add to; to D.add; up to()2. Every little effort will ______ a big dream.A.add to B.add up toC.add up D.add in()3. Please ______ four and six and you will get ten.A.add to B.add up toC.add up D.add in()4. The good news ______ his excitement yesterday. That was why he was happier than before.A.added in B.added upC.added up to D.added to二,与agree有关的短语1. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)2. not agree with sb.(食物、天气等)对某人不适宜3. agree to sth.同意某事(计划、安排、做法等)4. agree to do sth.同意做某事5. agree on...在某事上达成一致意见()1. It is getting darker so we ______leave a little earlier.A.disagree to B.agree onC.agree with D.agree to()2. Li Ming comes from the north. The weather in the south doesn't quite ______ him.A.disagree with B.agree toC.agree on D.agree with()3. They have discussed the business for a whole day. So have they ______the price?A.agreed to B.agreed onC.agree on D.agreed with()4. Since we don't have any ideas, let's ______ his plan.A.agree to B.disagree toC.disagree with D.agree with三,与be有关的短语1. be friendly/kind to对……友好2. be different from与……不同3. be afraid of害怕4. be popular with受……欢迎5. be fond of喜欢6. be interested in对……感兴趣7. be surprised at对……感到惊讶8. be satisfied with对……感到满意9. be proud of对……感到自豪10. be strict with sb.对某人严格11. be good for对……有好处12. be good at擅长13. be sure of/about对……有把握14. be divided into被分成15. be made of/from 由……制成16. be made up of由……构成17. be angry with 生……的气18. be busy with忙于19. be full of/filled with充满20. be late for迟到21. be covered with覆盖着22. sb. be familiar with sth./sth. be familiar to sb. 某人对……熟悉/……为某人所熟悉23. be famous/known for因……而著名24. be famous/known as作为……而著名25. be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯(做)某事()1. Even though Eric is a three-year-old boy, he can work out many different math problems. We ______ what a genius he is!A.are satisfied with B.are interested inC.are surprised at D.are strict with()2. Mrs.Lee is a very good teacher. She ______her students.A.is angry with B.is different fromC.is afraid of D.is kind to()3. Eating more vegetables and fruit ______ your health.A.are good for B.are good atC.is good for D.is good at()4. TFBOYS has a lot of fans.It______thousands of young people.A.is popular with B.is satisfied withC.is strict with D.is proud of()5. My son won the competition. He worked very hard. My wife and I ______ him.A.are good for B.are kind toC.are proud of D.are interested in()6. Our headteacher takes everything very seriously. She ______us.A.is strict in B.is strict withC.is strict to D.is strict on()7. In order to win the football match, the team had a very tough training. Besides, they ______themselves. Finally, they did win the match.A.were popular with B.were sure ofC.were fond of D.were afraid of()8. Even though they are twins, they ______ each other in many ways. For example, Tom likes apples but Tim doesn't.A.are afraid of B.are fond ofC.are interested in D.are different from()9. Mary has many hobbies. For example, she ______collecting stamps.A.is afraid of B.is busy withC.is interested in D.is sure about()10. Susan enjoys drawing a lot. She ______ singing, too.A.is surprised at B.is angry withC.is fond of D.is satisfied with()11. The class ______two teams so that Team A and Team B can compete with each other.A.is divide into B.divide intoC.divided into D.is divided into()12. Today is Larry's birthday. Everybody comes to celebrate it. The room ______ laughter.A.is full of B.is full withC.is filled of D.full of()13. Their group ______four boys and three girls.A.is made of B.is made fromC.is made up of D.is made up()14. The girl ______talking to others.She keeps quiet all day.A.is angry with B.is afraid ofC.is strict with D.is surprised at()15. Tommy, don't ______class again. You'd better leave home earlier.A.late for B.be late forC.be late D.late for()16. It snowed the whole night last night. The whole city ______snow now.A.covered with B.is covered withC.covers with D.has covered with()17. The local people in Beijing______the places of interest and specials. And Peking Duck ______almost everyone.A.are familiar to; is familiar with B.is familiar to; are familiar withC.are familiar with; is familiar to D.is familiar with; are familiar to()18. I think the answer is right, but I'm not quite______ it.A.sure about B.similar toC.afraid of D.busy with()19. My mother is used to ______up early to cook breakfast for us.A.get B.gotC.getting D.gets()20. —Song Xiaobao is ______ a comedy actor in China.—Yes. And we can see his show on TV this evening.A.known as B.proud ofC.popular with D.famous for四,与break有关的短语1. break down出故障2. break up打碎3. break in打断4. break into强行闯入5. break away逃脱6. break out爆发7. break through突破;克服()1. When people are talking, you are not supposed to ______.A.break down B.break awayC.break up D.break in()2. The earthquake happened at midnight yesterday. Manypeople were not able to ______so they lost their lives.A.break into B.break upC.break away D.break down()3. The naughty boy ______the glass again but he didn't feel sorry about it.A.broke through B.broke upC.broke out D.broke down()4. Two men ______ our house while we were away.A.broke up B.broke intoC.broke out D.broke down()5. Fire sometimes______at night. We all should be alert (警惕的).A.breaks up B.breaks downC.breaks in D.breaks out()6. The army tried their best to ______ the enemy's defense (防御).A.break through B.break downC.break out D.break in()7. —What's the matter with your computer?—I don't know. It just ______ yesterday and it still doesn't work now.A.broke up B.broke downC.broke out D.broke away。

【中考英语】初中英语高频考点之动词短语及习题(附解析)

【中考英语】初中英语高频考点之动词短语及习题(附解析)

初中英语高频考点之动词短语及习题(附解析) 一.同一动词+不同介词/副词break 短语break in 打断;闯入break into 破门而入break out 爆发break up 打碎;结束;解散break down 发生故障;抛锚,分解break away 脱离,放弃come短语come up 升起;发生come up with 想出(主意)come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along 进展;一起去come down 下降;下落come in 进来come from 来自come back 回来come on 赶快;加油come out 出版,发行;出现;开花;发芽come over 过来;顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现,成为现实cut 短语cut up 切碎cut down 砍到,消减cut off 切断,切除cut out 删除;删去;剪下cut in 插嘴fall短语fall into 落入;陷入fall behind 落后fall down 摔倒,倒塌fall off (从……上)掉下fall asleep 入睡fall over 绊倒;跌倒get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床;起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升;增长go out 出去;熄灭go off(闹钟)发出响声go over 仔细检查;复习go through 通过give短语give away 赠送;分发give back 还给;归还;恢复(健康等) give in 投降,屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发give up 放弃jump短语jump into 跳入jump over 跳过jump off 跳离leave短语leave for 出发前往;动身去leave behind 留下;遗留leave out 遗漏;省去;不考虑leave alone 不打扰;不理look短语look after 照顾;照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找;寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找look up to 钦佩;仰慕;尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望;期待put短语put away 把……收起来;储存……备用put down 写下;放下put off 推迟;拖延put on 穿上;上演;增加put out 扑灭;熄灭(火);伸出put up 张贴;搭建put back 放回原处;把(钟)拨慢take短语take away 拿走;带走take down 取下;记下;拆卸take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take out 取出take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take up 占据(时间、空间);开始从事;拿起take care 当心;小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看;照顾turn短语turn down 调低;拒绝turn up 调高;出现turn on 打开;接通turn off 关闭;切断turn out 结果是turn in 上交send 短语send out 发出,发送,派遣send up 发射send for 派人去请send in 寄去,递交二.不同动词+同一介词/副词about短语care about 关心;在意hear about (=hear of )听说talk about 谈论;讨论;think about 考虑;认为throw about 乱丢;抛撒worry about 担心at短语point at 指向look at 看(某人)throw at 投向;掷向laugh at (sb.) 嘲笑(某人)knock at 敲shout at(sb.) 对(某人)大喊aim at 瞄准;旨在away短语get away 逃离give away 赠送;分发put away 把……收起来;储存……备用run away 逃跑;跑掉take away 拿走throw away 扔掉move away 搬走,移开back短语bring back 恢复;使想起;归还come back 回来get back 回来;恢复give back 归还;送回go back 回去talk back 回嘴;顶嘴pay back 偿还(借款等)down短语break down 停止运转;出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down 砍倒;削减fall down 落下;摔倒get down 下来;落下put down 写下;记下;放下shut down 关上;停业shoot down 射下,击落take down 拆除;记录turn down 调低;关小;拒绝write down 写下;记下in短语believe in 信任;信赖bring in 引进;生产check in 报到;登记come in 进来hand in 交上;提交;呈送take in 吸入;吞入(体内);理解;欺骗join in 参加,加入of短语hear of 听说think of 想起;认为;考虑get out of 离开;从……出来take care of 照顾;照看off短语break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除;切断drop off 减少;下降fall off 从……掉下get off 脱下;下车go off (闹钟)发出响声;发出(光、热等)keep off 勿踏;勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off 偿清(欠款等)put off 推迟;拖延run off 跑掉;迅速离开see off(为某人)送行set off 动身(去某地);起程send off 派遣shut off 关闭;停止运转take off 脱下(衣服),(飞机等)起飞tell off 责备;分派turn off 关闭on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续(进行)try on 试穿;试试看work on 从事;忙于depend on 依赖come on 赶快;加油;来吧hold on 等一等(别挂电话)out短语blow out 吹灭break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发bring out 使显现;使表现出check out 查看;观察clean out 清除;把……打扫干净clear out 清理;丢掉come out 出版;发表cut out 删除;删去find out 查明;弄清get out 出去,离开give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发go out 出去;熄灭hand out 分发;发放hang out 闲逛keep out 不让......进入leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略look out 留神;当心put out 扑灭;熄灭(火)point out 指出run out 用尽;耗尽sell out 卖完;售光set out 出发;启程stand out 站出来;突出;坚持到底take out 取出work out 算出;解决help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over 过来;顺便来访fall over 绊倒;跌倒get over 克服;恢复;原谅go over 仔细检查;复习look over (仔细)检查think over 仔细考虑up短语bring up 教育;培养;提出cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来(cheer sb. up)clean up (把……)打扫干净;(把……)收拾整齐cut up 切碎dress up 穿上盛装;装扮eat up 吃光;吃完fix up 修理;修补get up 起床give up 放弃grow up 成长;长大hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找make up 编造;形成;组成pick up 捡起;接电话put up 张贴;搭建ring up 打电话send up 发射,把……送上去set up 建立;创立;开办show up 出席;露面stay up 不睡觉;熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做think up 想出turn up 开大(声音);出现use up 用完;用光;耗尽wake up 醒来with短语agree with 赞同;持相同意见begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连deal with 处理;应付catch up with 赶上come up with 提出;想出(主意、回答等) get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go on with 继续keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系keep up with 与......并驾齐驱;跟上习题及解析1.We will never _______ our dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give awayA【解析】句意:我们永远不会_____ 我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察:看一看,照顾,寻找,仔细检查,查阅浏览。

2.出现:进来,出版,顺便来,实现,来自,提出找出。

3.切割:削减砍倒,切碎,切断切下来。

4.跌倒:倒下跌倒,从…掉下来,睡觉入睡,落后输给某人,落入陷入,爱上…5.获取:起床,上车,下车,到达,取回,克服(困难),出去,相聚,结婚,相处。

6.提交:上交,发放分发,举手,握手。

7.行动:回家,回去,外出,仔细检查,发出响声,入睡,继续,散步。

8.状态:休息,患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼,做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快,过得愉快,盼望期望。

9.确认:确信,做鬼脸,犯错误,吵闹,做决定,打电话。

1.When you want to make up your mind about something。

it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。

XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。

we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。

it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。

while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。

初中三年必背的204条动词短语

初中三年必背的204条动词短语

初中三年必背的204条动词短语1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 擅长4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……覆盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感兴趣9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of 害怕……13)be angry with sb. 生的气14)be pleased 对……感到高兴15)be famous for 因……而著名16)be strict in 对事严格要求17)be from 来自……18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担心20)be worth doing 值得被……21)be covered with 被……覆盖……22)be in need of 需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的29)be in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing 忙于做……31)come back 回来32)come down 下来33)come in 进入,进来34)come on 快点,加油,跟我来,得了35)come out 出来,出版36)come out of 从……出来37)come up 走近,发芽,被提出38)come from 来自……39)do one’s lessons/homework 做功课/作业40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读41)do one’s best 尽某人最大努力42)do some shopping 购物43)do a good deed 做一件好事44)do morning exercises 做早操45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操46)do well in 在……某方面干得好47)get up 起床48)get everything ready 把一切都准备好49)get ready for 为……作好准备50)get on with 与……相处51)get back 返回52)get rid of 摆脱,除去53)get in 进入,陷入,收获54)get on/off 上/下车55)get to 到达56)get there 到达那里57)give sb. a call 给某人打电话58)give a talk 作报告59)give a lecture 作讲座60)give back 归还,送回61)give sb. some advice on 给某人一些关于……的忠告62)give lessons to 给……上课63)give in 屈服64)give up 放弃65)give sb. a chance 给某人一次机会66)give a message to…… 给……一个口信67)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧68)go to the cinema 看电影69)go to bed 睡觉70)go to school 上学71)go to hospital 去医院看病72)go over 复习,仔细检查73)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西74)go home 回家75)go round 到处走动,绕道76)go up 上去77)go out for a walk 外出散步78)go on 继续79)go shopping 去购物80)go on with one’s work 继续某人的工作81)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼82)go out 熄了83)have a lesson /a meeting 上课/开会84)have a football match 举行一场足球赛85)have dictation 进行听写86)have a try 试一试87)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴88)have a lecture 听讲座89)have a report/talk on 听一个关于……的报告90)have a glass of water 喝一杯水91)have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭92)have a meal 吃一顿饭93)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶94)have a headache 头痛95)have a fever 发烧96)have a cough 咳嗽97)have a look at 看一看……98)have a rest 休息一会儿99)have a talk 谈话100)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步101)have sports 进行体育锻炼102)have a sports meet 开运动会103)have something done 让人做……104)have a test/an exam 测验/考试105)have an idea 有了个主意106)had better do sth. 最好做……107)have a word with 与……谈几句话108)help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人109)help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事110)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉111)help each other 互相帮助112)have nothing to do 无事可做113)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……114)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静115)keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事116)keep one’s diary 记日记117)make a noise 吵闹118)make a living 谋生119)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……120)make faces 做鬼脸121)make friends with 与……交朋友122)make a mistake 犯错误123)make room/space for 给……腾出地方124)make a sentence with 用……造句125)make a fire 生火126)be made from/of 由……制成127)be made in 在……地方制造128)look out of 往外看129)look up a word 查字典130)look up 往上看,仰望,尊敬131)look after 照看,照顾132)look for 寻找133)look like 看上去像134)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/担心135)look out 当心,小心136)look on…as… 把……当作……看待137)look around 环顾四周138)look at 看……139)put on 穿上,戴上,上演140)put up 建造,搭起,举起,张帖141)put into 使进入,输入142)put one’s heart into 全神贯注于……143)put down 放下144)put…into… 把……译成……145)set up 竖起,建起146)set off 出发,动身147)set out 出发148)set an example for 为……树立榜样149)send for 派人去请150)send out 放出,发出151)send up 发射152)take one’s advice 听从某人劝告153)take out 拿出,取出154)take down 拿下,记下,拆卸155)take place 发生156)take one’s place 坐……的座位,代替某人157)take the place of 代替……158)take a walk/rest 散步/休息159)take it easy 别紧张160)take sb. 随身携带某物161)take sb. to a park/London for one’s holiday 带某人去公园/伦敦度假162)take care of 关心,照顾,保管163)take a look at 看一看……164)take an exam 参加考试165)take away 拿走166)take back 拿回,带回167)take hold of 抓住……168)take off 脱下,起飞169)take part in 参加……170)take photos 拍照171)take some medicine 服药172)take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/船173)turn on 打开174)turn off 关上175)turn in 交出,上交176)turn…into… 把……变成……177)turn to 翻到,转向,求助178)turn down 调低179)turn over 把……翻过来180)play basketball/football/volleyball 打篮球,踢足球,打排球181)play games 做游戏182)play the piano 弹钢琴183)play with snow 玩雪184)play a joke 对……开玩笑185)think over 仔细考虑186)arrive at/in a place 到达某处187)eat up 吃完,吃光188)do well in 在……方面干得好189)enjoy/like doing sth喜欢做某事190)find out 发现/查出191)finish off 吃完,喝完192)stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情193)stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事194)hold a meting 举行会议195)hold up 举起,阻挡196)hurry up 赶快,快点197)enter for 报名参加……198)langht at 嘲笑……199)be used to 习惯于……200)used to do sth. 过去常常做某事201)wake up 唤醒202)work out 解决,算出,锻炼203)ask for 请求,要求204)ask for leave 请假205)send for 派人去请206)pay for 为……付钱207)wait for 等候208)thank for 感谢……209)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉210)look for 寻找211)leave…for… 离开……去……212)fall off 跌落213)catch a cold 感冒214)catch up with 赶上215)agree with sb. 同意某人的意见216)filled…with… 把……装满……217)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事218)talk about 谈论……219)think about 考虑……220)worry about 担心……221)look after 照料222)run after 追赶,追逐223)read after 跟……读224)smile at 对……微笑225)knock at 敲226)shout at 对……大喊227)throw away 扔掉228)work hard at 努力做……229)wait in line 排队等候230)change…into… 把……变成……231)hurry into 匆忙进入……232)hurry up 快点233)run into 跑进……234)hear of 听说235)hear from sb. 收到某人来信236)think of 认为,记起,考虑237)catch hold of 抓住238)instead of 代替……239)hand in 上交240)stay in bed 卧病在床。

中考英语常见动词短语及练习(附答案)

中考英语常见动词短语及练习(附答案)

中考英语常见动词短语1. break相关短语break down出故障,坏了My car broke down on the way home. 在回家的路上,我的车出故障了。

break out爆发A big fire broke out last night. 昨晚发生了火灾。

break into 闯入,破门而入Someone broke into the room and stole a lot of things. 有人闯进了这个房间,偷了很多东西。

break up 打碎,分手Break up the chocolate and melt it. 把巧克力打碎然后融化。

They broke up. 他们分手了。

2. call相关短语call up打电话Don’t call me up at night. 不要在晚上给我打电话。

call out大喊The boy is calling out in the room. 那个男孩正在房间里大喊。

call on 拜访某人We call on our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 春节期间我们会走亲访友。

call at 拜访某地They called at Mr. Brown’s office last week. 上周他们去拜访了布朗先生的办公室。

call for 要求This job calls for great patience. 这份工作要求足够的耐心。

call off 取消They have to call off the flight because of the fog. 由于大雾,他们不得不取消本次航班。

3. come相关短语come down下跌,落,降,传下来The birds come down from the tree to pick some corns. 一些鸟从树上落下来拣谷物吃。

中考英语复习专题动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

中考英语复习专题动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、动词1.—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot .A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起,我忘记关了。

turn off关闭;turn down调小;turn up调大;turn on打开。

forget to do sth,表示忘记做某事,由于灯还在亮着,可知应该是忘记关,故答案选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。

2.The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这部红色轿车是吉姆的,这部蓝色的属于我。

belong to 意为“属于”,是固定短语, 排除A;属于不及物动词,无被动语态,排除D;根据连词and前的一般现在时态,故后句也应用一般现在时态。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查belong to的用法。

熟记belong to的用法,并注意时态的运用。

3.—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式,故在作简短回答时,需要借助助动词did.故选C。

句意是:—谁按时到达了车站?—我!实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。

【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。

中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

中考重点句型一、 常使用动词不定式的短语1. It's time to do sth./ It's time forsth./doing sth.该作某 事的时候了.2. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事3. ask /tell/ allow/want sb. not to do sth.要求/告诉/允许/想要某人不作某事4. try one’s best to do 尽某人最大的努力做…5. be supposed to do sth.应该作某事6. would like/ want sb. to do sth.想要作某事7. It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做…8. Find it + adj. to do sth 发觉作某事……9. Prefer to do sth. rather than dosth.宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10.It's +adj. For/of sb. to do sth. 作某事对某人说……11.It's better/ best to do sth.最好做某事12.It takes sb. st. to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间二、 常用动名词的短语1. Be good at/ do well in doing sth.擅长作某事2. Pay attention to doing sth.注意作某事3. What about/ how about doing sth.……怎么样好吗4. Thank you for doing sth.为……感谢某人5.Would you mind doing sth.你介意做…吗6.Spend … in doing sth. 花时间作某时7.Make a contribution to doing sth. 在……做贡献8.Prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢……胜过……9.Keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止…作某事10.look forward to doing 期望做某事11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语完成finish 实践practice 值得beworth 忙be busy继续keep on 习惯be used to 别放弃give up 考虑consider 建议suggest 不禁can’t help 想feel like 喜欢enjoy 思念miss 要介意mind 三、 省略动词不定式的短语1. Had better not to sth. 最好不做某事2. Why don't you/ not do sth. 为什么不作某事3. Would /Will / Could you please notdo sth.请你不作某事好吗 4.would rather do than do 宁愿做…而不愿做 5.可接省略to 的不定式既动词原形的动词一 feel + do sth二 listen to /hear + do sth 三 make / let / have + do sth四 watch /notice /see /look at +do sth 半 help to do 口诀:一感二听三让四看半帮助 注意:1.感官动词后也可接动名词 2.变被动语态时要把to 还原中考常考的动词短语1e in 进来come on 来吧 加油 赶快come out 出版come over 顺便来come down 下来 落下come ture 实现come from 来自come along 出现 发生come up with 提出 找出come to oneself 苏醒2.cut down 削减up 切碎off 切断 切下来3.fall down 倒下 跌倒off 从…掉下来asleep 睡觉 入睡behind 落后 输给某人into 落入 陷入in love with 爱上…4.give up doing 放弃 In 上交 Out 发放 Away 赠送5.get up 起床Down 下来 落下On 上车Off 下车To 到达Back 取回Over 克服困难Out 出去Together 相聚Married sb. 结婚On/along with 相处6.hand in 上交Out 发放 分发Up 举手Shake hands 握手7.go home 回家Back 回去Out 外出Over 仔细检查Bad 变质Off 发出响声Wrong 机器出故障To bed 入睡On doing/ to do 继续For a walk 散步8.have a look at/a swim /a rest 看/游泳/休息a cold/a cough / aheadache/ a fever /a toothache / a stomachache患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼Trouble/difficulties/problems/fun doing做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快a good / great time 过得愉快9.look at 看一看After 照顾 Like 长得像For 寻找Out 小心over 仔细检查up 查阅through 浏览forward to doing 盼望期望10.make sure 确信Faces 做鬼脸Mistakes a mistake 犯错误 A noise 吵闹A decision 做决定A living 谋生The bed 整理床铺Phone calls 打电话Up one’s mind 下决心Friends with sb. 交朋友Sb. Feel at home 感到宾至如归Room for 给…腾出地方11.set off 出发动身启程Up 建立One’s mind to do 一心想做12.do one’s best 尽最大努力 One’s homework 做作业 Well in 擅长The chore 做家务The dishes 洗餐具Exercises 做运动13.put on 穿上Off 推迟Up 粘贴举起Out 扑灭Away 把…收好Down 写下记下14.take off 脱下飞机起飞Out 取出Away 拿走After 长得像Place 发生Turns 轮流Notes 记笔记Photos 照相Part in 参加Pride in 对…感到满意 Care of 照顾15.think about 考虑of 想起over 仔细考虑up 想到想出16.hear of 间接听说About 听到…详情From 收到…的来信17.write down 写下Back to sb. 写回信Sb. Sth.sth. To sb. 给…写信18.turn up 调大音量Down 调小音量On 打开Off 关闭Over 把…翻过来19.up put ~ 粘贴Set ~ 建立Fix ~ 修理Clean ~ 打扫干净Cheer ~ 使…兴奋起来Turn ~ 调大音量Get ~ 起床Cut ~ 切碎Grow ~ 长大成长Hand ~ 举手Look ~ 查阅Make ~ 组成化妆Wake ~ 醒来Stay ~ 熬夜Pick ~ 捡起来Ring / call ~ 打电话 Send ~ 发放把…往上送 Open ~ 开业End ~ 结束告终Hurry ~ 赶快Show ~ 出席露面Use ~ 用尽20.out come ~ 出版Keep ~ 使在外Put ~ 扑灭Look ~ 小心Work ~ 算出制定出Wear ~ 把…穿旧Try ~ 试验尝试Take ~ 取出 Rush ~ 冲出去Go ~ 外出到外面Find ~ 找出查出Sell ~ 售完Clean ~ 清除Run ~ 用完Hang ~ with sb. 闲逛 Give ~ 分发Hand ~ 分发21.over look ~ 仔细检查Turn ~ 把…翻过来Go ~ 仔细检查Come ~ 顺便过来Get ~ 克服困难22.away take ~ 拿走Put ~ 放好Give ~ 赠送Run ~ 流失Drive ~ 驱散Far ~ 远离Right ~ 立刻马上23.off take ~ 脱下飞机起飞 Put ~ 推迟Fall ~ 掉下Turn ~ 关闭Set ~ 出发动身启程 Get ~ 下来Drop ~ 放下下车Show ~ 炫耀Run ~ 跑掉Drive ~ 赶走Cut ~ 切断Break ~ 突然中止中断 Go ~ 发出响声Be ~ 离开24.down let ~ 使…失望Put ~ 写下记下Write ~ 写下Turn ~ 调小音量Sit ~ 坐下Cut ~ 削减Fall ~ 倒下跌倒Pull ~ 推翻Get ~ 下来Break ~ 出故障Keep ~ 使缓和25.at point ~ 指向指示Look ~ 看Laugh ~ 嘲笑Knock ~ 敲门、窗等Call ~ 拜访某地~ present 目前~ first 首先~ the end of 在…最后 ~ beginning of 在…起初 ~ the age of 在…岁时 ~ same time 同时~ Once 立刻马上~ the moment 此刻~ least 至少~ most 至多~ last 最后终于26.on turn ~ 打开Try ~ 试穿Put ~ 穿戴Pass ~ 传递Live ~ 靠…谋生Knock ~ 敲Hold ~ 等一等Go ~ 继续Keep ~ doing 继续Get ~ 上车Carry ~ 坚持下去Come ~ 加油Later ~ 稍后Call ~ 拜访某人Work ~ 从事忙于Depend ~ 决定于Concentrate ~ 全神贯注27.for wait ~ 等待Thanks ~ 感谢Pay ~ 支付Look ~ 寻找Ask ~ 请求询问Send ~ 派人去请Leave ~ 前往Care ~ 关心关怀Call ~ 要求As ~ 至于28.culture1 middle school 中学2 talk show 谈话节目3 the Great Wall 长城4 the Palace Museum 故宫5 Tian’an Men Square 天安门6 baseball cap 棒球帽7 sports shoes 运动鞋8 Children’s Palace 少年宫9 South America 南美洲10 the World Cup 世界杯11 Spring Festival 春节12 beach volleyball 沙滩排球13 TV show 电视节目14 police station 警察局15 shop assistant 店员16 pay phone 公用电话17 post office 邮局18 the United States 美国19 the United Kingdom 英国20 train station 火车站21 World Trade Center 世界贸易中心22 national flag 国旗23 table manners 餐桌礼仪29.常用动词短语:1 be full of 充满Be filled with 用…充满2 be good at=do well in doing 擅长做 be good bad for 对…有益有害be good bad to sb. 对…好坏3 be late for 迟到4 be covered with 被…覆盖5 be afraid/terrified to do / for doing 害怕做…6 be busy doing sth./ with sth. 忙于做…7 be made of / from sth. 由…制作而成be made in spl. 在…生产或制造8 be pleased with 对…感到满意be pleased to do 乐意做…9 be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at sth. 因某事生气10 be famous for sth. 因….而出名be famous as sb. 作为…而出名11 对做…感兴趣be interested in doingtake an interest in12 为某人/某事担忧be worried about sb./sth.worry about sb./sth.13 be excited about 对…感到兴奋14 be surprised at sth./sb. 对…感到惊讶be surprised to do sth. 对做…感到惊讶15 be nervous of sth. 有点害怕be nervous about/at sth. 因某事不安16 be patient with 对…有耐心be impatient at/for 对…不够耐心17 be used to do / for doing 被用来做…be used to doing 习惯做…used to do 过去常常做…18 be satisfied at 对…满意be satisfied with 满意于19 be strict on/in sth. 对…严格be strict with sb. 对某人严格20 适合于…be fit for / be suitable for21 be anxious for 急于做…22 be eager for 渴望做…23 be ready for doing / to do 准备做…24 be different from 不同于be the same as 相同25 be proud of / be the pride of 骄傲take pride in doing 因…而感动自豪26 be tired from 因…而疲倦27 compare…to…把…比作…compare…with…把…和…做比较28 complain about/of 抱怨29 help sb. With doing / to do 帮助做help oneself to sth.随便吃with one’s help 在…的帮助下30 给某人提供某物provide sb. with sth./ sth. for sb.offer sb. sth. / sth. to sb.31 stop to do 停止做另一件事stop doing 停止做正做的事stop sth. from doing 阻止做32 forget to do 忘记去做另一件事forget doing 忘记做过的事33 remember to do 记得去做另一件事remember doing 记得做过的事34 regret to do 后悔去做regret doing 后悔做过35 agree to idea/advice/plan…同意计划/建议等agree with sb. 同意某人的观点agree on …达成一致30.其他常用短语:1 at times = sometimes 有时2 on time 准时3 in time 及时4 all the time 一直5 in danger 危险6 out of danger 脱离危险7 in hunger 饥饿8 in trouble 困难9 in style 时髦10 out of style 不时髦11 in public 公众12 on the phone 用电话交谈13 on the hand 在一方面14 on the other hand 在另一方面15 first of all 首先16 in order to 为了17 because of 由于18 instead of 代替19 by the way 顺便说一下20 in the way 挡道21 more … than 比…多22 fall asleep 入睡23 by mistake 错误地24 by accident / chance 偶然地意外地25 to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是26 even though / even if 即使1all kinds of 各种各样的2all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4all one's life 一生5one after another 顺次6the Children's Palace 少年宫7day after day日复一日8up and down 上上下下9the day after tomorrow 后天10the day before yesterday 前天11the last/past two years or so 最近两年左右12the whole country / the whole world 全国/全世界13a moment ago 刚才14just now/then 刚才/那时15half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16late on过后,后来17one by one 一个接一个18many kinds of 许多种类的19many different kinds of 许多不同种类的20in order to 为了……起见;以便量词词组1a bit 一点儿2a few of 一些可数,几个…3a little 一些不可数4a lot of lots of 许多5a piece of 一张一片,块6a cup of 一茶怀7a glass of 一玻璃杯8a pile of一堆piles and piles of 一堆堆的9a box of 一盒10a copy of 一份,一本11a bowl of 一碗12a basket of 一篮13a plate of 一盘14a bottle of 一瓶15a basin of 一脸盆16a set of 一套17a kind of 一种18a type/ind一种类型的19a great deal of 非常多,大量的不可数名词20a large great number of 非常多,大量可数名词21a great many 大量,许多可数名词22a different type of 一种不同型号的23a group of 一队,一组,一群。

初中三年必背动词短语240条

初中三年必背动词短语240条

初中三年必背动词短语240条1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 擅长4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……覆盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感兴趣9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕(做)……13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 因……而著名16)be strict in (with) 对事(人)严格要求17)be from 来自……18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担心20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得被……21)be covered with 被……覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)31)come back 回来32)come down 下来33)come in 进入,进来34)come on 快点,加油,跟我来,得了35)come out 出来,出版36)come out of 从……出来37)come up 走近,发芽,被提出38)come from 来自……39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/作业40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读41)do one's best 尽某人最大努力42)do some shopping (cooking,reading, cleaning) 购物(做饭,读书,打扫)43)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)44)do morning exercises 做早操45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操46)do well in 在……某方面干得好47)get up 起床48)get everything ready 把一切都准备好49)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备50)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)51)get back 返回52)get rid of 摆脱,除去53)get in 进入,陷入,收获54)get on/off 上/下车55)get to 到达56)get there 到达那里57)give sb. a call 给某人打电话58)give a talk 作报告59)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)60)give back 归还,送回61)give sb. some advice on 给某人一些关于......的忠告62)give lessons to 给……上课63)give in 屈服64)give up 放弃65)give sb. a chance 给某人一次机会66)give a message to…… 给……一个口信67)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧68)go to the cinema 看电影69)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)70)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)71)go to hospital 去医院看病72)go over 复习,仔细检查73)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西74)go home (there) 回家(去那儿)75)go round 到处走动,绕道76)go up 上去77)go out for a walk 外出散步78)go on (doing) 继续(做……)79)go shopping 去购物80)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作81)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼82)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了83)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会84)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛85)have dictation 进行听写86)have a try 试一试87)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴88)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)89)have a report/talk on 听一个关于……的报告90)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水(一杯茶)91)have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭92)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)93)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶94)have (have got) a headache 头痛95)have a fever 发烧96)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)97)have a look at 看一看……98)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)99)have a talk 谈话100)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步101)have sports 进行体育锻炼102)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会103)have something done 让人(请人)做……104)have a test/an exam 测验/考试105)have an idea 有了个主意106)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) 107)have a word with 与……谈几句话108)help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人109)help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事110)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉111)help each other 互相帮助112)have nothing to do 无事可做113)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……114)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静115)keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事116)keep one's diary 记日记117)make a noise 吵闹118)make a living 谋生119)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……120)make faces (a face) 做鬼脸121)make friends with 与……交朋友122)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误123)make room/space for 给……腾出地方124)make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句125)make a fire 生火126)be made from/of 由……制成127)be made in 在……地方制造128)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)129)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典130)look up 往上看,仰望,尊敬131)look after 照看,照顾132)look for 寻找133)look like 看上去像134)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/担心135)look out 当心,小心136)look on…as… 把……当作……看待137)look around 环顾四周138)look at 看……139)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)140)put up 建造,搭起,举起,张帖141)put into 使进入,输入142)put one's heart into 全神贯注于......143)put down 放下144)put…into… 把……译成......145)set up 竖起,建起146)set off 出发,动身147)set out 出发148)set an example for 为……树立榜样149)send for 派人去请(叫)150)send out 放出,发出151)send up 发射152)take one's advice 听从某人劝告153)take out 拿出,取出154)take down 拿下,记下,拆卸155)take place 发生156)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人157)take the place of 代替……158)take a walk/rest 散步/休息159)take it easy 别紧张160)take sth.with sb. 随身携带某物161)take sb. to a park/London for one's holiday 带某人去公园/伦敦度假162)take care of 关心,照顾,保管163)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)......164)take an exam 参加考试165)take away 拿走166)take back 拿回,带回167)take hold of 抓住……168)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等),起飞169)take (an active) part in (积极)参加......170)take photos 拍照171)take some medicine 服药172)take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/船173)turn on 打开(电灯,收音机等)174)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)175)turn in 交出,上交176)turn…into… 把......变成......177)turn to 翻到,转向,求助178)turn down (把音量)调低179)turn over 把……翻过来180)play basketball/football/volleyball 打篮球,踢足球,打排球181)play games 做游戏182)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)183)play with snow 玩雪184)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑185)think over 仔细考虑186)arrive at/in a place 到达某处187)eat up 吃完,吃光188)do well in 在……方面干得好189)enjoy/like doing sth喜欢做某事190)find out 发现/查出(真相等)191)finish off 吃完,喝完192)stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情193)stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事194)hold a meting 举行会议195)hold up 举起,阻挡196)hurry up 赶快,快点197)enter for 报名参加......198)langht at 嘲笑......199)be used to 习惯于......200)used to do sth. 过去常常做某事201)wake up 唤醒202)work out 解决,算出,锻炼203)ask for 请求,要求204)ask for leave 请假205)send for 派人去请(叫)206)pay for 为......付钱207)wait for 等候208)thank for 感谢......209)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉210)look for 寻找211)leave…for... 离开……去……212)fall off 跌落213)catch a cold 感冒214)catch up with 赶上215)agree with sb. 同意某人的意见216)filled…with... 把……装满......217)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事218)talk about 谈论……219)think about 考虑……220)worry about 担心……221)look after 照料222)run after 追赶,追逐223)read after 跟……读224)smile at 对……微笑225)knock at 敲(门、窗等)226)shout at 对……大喊(嚷) 227)throw away 扔掉228)work hard at 努力做……229)wait in line 排队等候230)change…into… 把......变成...... 231)hurry into 匆忙进入...... 232)hurry up 快点233)run into 跑进......234)hear of 听说235)hear from sb. 收到某人来信236)think of 认为,记起,考虑237)catch hold of 抓住238)instead of 代替……239)hand in 上交240)stay in bed 卧病在床。

最新初中英语常见动词短语汇总及练习题(附解析)

最新初中英语常见动词短语汇总及练习题(附解析)

初中英语高频考点之动词短语及习题(附解析) 一.同一动词+不同介词/副词break 短语break in 打断;闯入break into 破门而入break out 爆发break up 打碎;结束;解散break down 发生故障;抛锚,分解break away 脱离,放弃come 短语come up 升起;发生come up with 想出(主意)come across (偶然)遇见(或发现 )come along 进展;一起去come down 下降;下落come in 进来come from 来自come back 回来come on 赶快;加油come out 出版,发行;出现;开花;发芽come over 过来;顺便来访为现实come true ( 希望、梦想等)实现,成cut 短语cut up 切碎cut down 砍到,消减cut off 切断,切除下cut out 删除;删去;剪cut in 插嘴fall 短语fall into 落入;陷入fall behind 落后fall down 摔倒,倒塌fall off ( 从⋯⋯上)掉下fall asleep 入睡fall over 绊倒;跌倒get 短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服WORD格式get up 起床;起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go 短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升;增长go out 出去;熄灭go off(闹钟)发出响声go over 仔细检查;复习go through 通过give 短语give away 赠送;分发give back 还给;归还;恢复(健康等 )give in 投降,屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发give up 放弃jump 短语jump into 跳入jump over 跳过jump off 跳离leave 短语WORD格式leave for 出发前往;动身去leave behind 留下;遗留leave out 遗漏;省去;不考虑leave alone 不打扰;不理look 短语look after 照顾;照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找;寻求look into调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through浏览中)查阅;查找look up (在词典、参考书等look up to 钦佩;仰慕;尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望;期待put 短语用put away 把⋯⋯收起来;储存⋯⋯备put down 写下;放下put off 推迟;拖延WORD格式put on 穿上;上演;增加put out 扑灭;熄灭(火);伸出put up 张贴;搭建put back 放回原处;把(钟)拨慢take 短语take away 拿走;带走take down 取下;记下;拆卸take in 吸入;吞入 (体内)take out 取出take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take up 占据(时间、空间 );开始从事;拿起take care 当心;小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等 )相像take care of 照看;照顾turn 短语turn down 调低;拒绝turn up 调高;出现turn on 打开;接通turn off 关闭;切断turn out 结果是turn in 上交send out 发出,发送,派遣send up 发射send for 派人去请send in 寄去,递交二.不同动词+同一介词/副词about 短语care about 关心;在意hear about (=hear of )听说talk about 谈论;讨论;think about 考虑;认为throw about 乱丢;抛撒worry about 担心at 短语point at 指向look at 看(某人)throw at 投向;掷向laugh at (sb.) 嘲笑(某人)knock at 敲shout at (sb.) 对(某人)大喊aim at 瞄准;旨在get away 逃离发give away 赠送;分用put away 把⋯⋯收起来;储存⋯⋯备run away 逃跑;跑掉take away 拿走throw away 扔掉move away 搬走,移开back 短语bring back 恢复;使想起;归还come back 回来get back 回来;恢复give back 归还;送回go back 回去talk back 回嘴;顶嘴pay back偿还 (借款等 )down 短语break down 停止运转;出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down 砍倒;削减fall down 落下;摔倒WORD格式get down 下来;落下put down 写下;记下;放下shut down 关上;停业shoot down 射下,击落take down 拆除;记录turn down 调低;关小;拒绝write down 写下;记下in 短语believe in 信任;信赖bring in 引进;生产check in 报到;登记come in 进来hand in 交上;提交;呈送take in 吸入;吞入(体内 );理解;欺骗join in 参加,加入of 短语hear of 听说think of 想起;认为;考虑get out of 离开;从⋯⋯出来take care of 照顾;照看off 短语WORD格式break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除;切断drop off 减少;下降fall off 从⋯⋯掉下get off 脱下;下车go off (闹钟)发出响声;发出(光、热等)keep off 勿踏;勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off 偿清(欠款等)put off 推迟;拖延run off 跑掉;迅速离开see off(为某人)送行set off 动身(去某地);起程send off 派遣shut off 关闭;停止运转take off 脱下(衣服),(飞机等)起飞派tell off 责备;分turn off 关闭on 短语put on 穿上WORD格式turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on传递)行keep on 继续(进try on 试穿;试试看work on 从事;忙于depend on 依赖come on 赶快;加油;来吧hold on 等一等(别挂电话)out 短语blow out 吹灭break out ( 战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发现出bring out 使显现;使表check out 查看;观察clean out 清除;把⋯⋯打扫干净clear out 清理;丢掉come out 出版;发表cut out 删除;删去find out 查明;弄清get out 出去,离开give out 发出 (气味、光线、声音、信号);分发go out 出去;熄灭hand out 分发;发放hang out 闲逛keep out 不让......进入leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略look out 留神;当心put out 扑灭;熄灭(火)point out 指出run out 用尽;耗尽sell out 卖完;售光set out 出发;启程stand out 站出来;突出;坚持到底take out 取出work out 算出;解决help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决困难over 短语come over 过来;顺便来访fall over 绊倒;跌倒get over 克服;恢复;原谅go over 仔细检查;复习look over (仔细)检查think over 仔细考虑up 短语bring up 教育;培养;提出(cheer sb. up)cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来clean up (把⋯⋯)打扫干净;(把⋯⋯)收拾整齐cut up 切碎dress up 穿上盛装;装扮eat up 吃光;吃完fix up 修理;修补get up 起床give up 放弃grow up 成长;长大hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快中)查阅;查找look up (在词典、参考书等成make up 编造;形成;组pick up 捡起;接电话put up 张贴;搭建ring up 打电话send up 发射,把⋯⋯送上去set up 建立;创立;开办WORD格式show up 出席;露面stay up 不睡觉;熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做think up 想出turn up 开大 (声音 );出现use up 用完;用光;耗尽wake up 醒来with 短语agree with 赞同;持相同意见begin with 以⋯⋯开始connect with 与⋯⋯相连deal with 处理;应付catch up with 赶上come up with 提出;想出(主意、回答等)get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go on with继续keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系上keep up with 与......并驾齐驱;跟习题及解析1.We will never _______ our dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give awayA【解析】句意:我们永远不会_____ 我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。

[全]中考英语备考初中三年全部动词短语类型大总结

[全]中考英语备考初中三年全部动词短语类型大总结

中考英语备考初中三年全部动词短语类型大总结1V+to do 结构ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事tell sb to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事need doing =need to be done. 某事需要被做advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许某人做某事2V+doing 结构consider doing sth. 思索做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事3V既+to 又+ingremember to do sth. 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做remember doing sth. 记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。

中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

中考英语常考的动词短语归纳中考重点句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语事的时候了.2. can't wait to do sth.迫不及待要作某事3. ask /tell/ allow/want sb. (not ) to do sth.要求/告诉/允XXX想要某人(不)作某事4. try one’s best to do尽某人最大的努力做…一feel+do sth二listen to /hear+do sth三make / let / have+do sth四watch /notice /see /look at+do sth1. It's time to do sth./ It's time for XXX.该作某半help (to) do留意:1.感官动词后也可接动名词2.变被动语态时要把to还原口诀:一感二听三让四看半匡助中考常考的动词短语5. be XXX.应该作某事6. would like/ want (sb.) to do sth.想要作某事7. It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做…e8. Find it + adj. to do XXX觉察作某事……come9. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁肯作某事,而不come愿作某事come10.It's +adj. For/of sb. to do sth.作某事对某人说……come11.It's better/ best to do sth.最好做某事come12.It XXX sb. st. to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间comecome二、常用动名词的短语come1. Be good at/ do well in doing sth.擅长作某事come2. Pay attention to doing sth.注意作某事2.cut down3. What about/ how about doing sth.……怎样(好吗)?4. Thank you for doing sth.为……感激或人5.Would you mind doing sth.XXX怀做…吗?6.XXX) XXX.花时间作某时3.fall7.XXX在……做贡献8.XXX喜爱……赛过……9.XXX.阻止…作某事10.look forward to doing期望做某事11.必需接动名词的辞汇或短语完成finish实践practice值得be XXX连续keep on气be used to别摒弃give up4.give考虑consider建议XXX不禁can’t help想feel like 喜欢XXX思念miss要介意XXX3、省略动词不定式的短语1. Had better (not) to sth.最好(不)做某事5.get2. Why don't you/ not do sth.为甚么不作某事3. Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth.请你(不) 作某事好吗?4.would rather do than do宁愿做…而不愿做5.可接省略to的不定式(既动词真相)的动词1进来来吧加油赶快出版特地来下来落下实现来自出现发生提出找出XXX减少up切碎off切断切下来down倒下跌倒off从…掉下来asleep睡觉入眠XXX落伍输给或人into落入陷入in love with爱上…up doing放弃in上交out发放XXX赠送up起床down下来落下on上车off下车to抵达backover取回克制(艰巨)inonoutoverdownXXXfromalongup withto oneselfout进来XXX相聚married to sb.结婚XXX相处6.handin上交out发放分发up举手Shake hands握手phone calls打电话up one’s mind下决计XXX.交同伙XXX home感到宾至如归moom for给…腾出地方11.setoff动身启碇起程up建立one’XXX do一心想做7.go8.have9.look10.makehome回家XXX回去out外出over仔细检查bad蜕变off收回响声wrong(呆板)出妨碍to bed入睡on doing/ to do继续for a walk散步a XXX看/游泳/休息a XXXXXX患伤风/咳嗽/头疼/发热/牙疼/胃疼XXX doing做…有贫苦/艰巨/题目/舒畅a good / great time过得愉快at看一看after照顾like长得像for寻找out谨慎over细致搜检up查阅through浏览forward to doing盼望期望XXX确信XXX做鬼脸mistakes (a XXX)出毛病a noise吵闹a XXX做决定a XXX谋生the bed整理床铺12.doone’s best尽最大努力one’XXX做功课well in擅长XXX做家务XXX洗餐具exercises做运动13.puton穿上off推延up粘贴举起out扑灭XXX把…收好down写下记下14.XXX脱下飞机起飞out取出XXX拿走after长得像place发生XXX轮番notes记条记photos照相part in参加XXX对…感到满意care of照应15.XXX斟酌of想起over细致斟酌up想到想出16.hearof(间接)听说about听到…详情from收到…的来信17.writedown写下2back (to sb.)写复书XXX.)给…写信18.XXX翻开off封闭over把…翻过来19.upput ~粘贴Set ~树立Give ~分发Hand ~分发21.overlook ~细致搜检XXX ~把…翻过来Go ~仔细检查Come ~特地过来Get ~克制(艰巨)22.XXX ~拿走Put ~放好Fix ~修理Clean ~打扫干净Cheer ~使…镇静起来Turn ~调大音量Get ~起床Cut ~切碎Grow ~长大成长Hand ~举手Look ~查阅Make ~组成化妆Wake ~醒来Stay ~熬夜Pick ~捡起来Ring / call ~打电话Send ~发放把…往上送Open ~开业End ~竣事了结Hurry ~赶快Show ~列席出面Use ~用尽20.outcome ~出书Keep ~(使)在外Put ~扑灭Look ~谨慎Work ~算出制订出Wear ~把…穿旧Try ~实验测验考试XXX ~掏出Rush ~冲出去Go ~外出到外面Find ~找出查出Sell ~售完Clean ~清除Run ~用完Hang ~ with sb.闲逛23.off24.down25.at3Give ~赠送Run ~流失Drive ~遣散Far ~远离Right ~立即立时XXX ~脱下飞机腾飞Put ~推延Fall ~掉下Turn ~封闭Set ~动身启碇起程Get ~下来Drop ~放下下车Show ~Run ~跑掉Drive ~赶走Cut ~堵截Break ~突然中止中断Go ~收回响声Be ~离开let ~使…扫兴Put ~写下记下Write ~写下XXX ~调小音量Sit ~坐下Cut ~减少Fall ~倒下跌倒Pull ~推翻Get ~下来Break ~出故障Keep ~使和缓point ~指向指示Look ~看Laugh ~讽刺Knock ~敲(门、窗等)Call ~拜访某地~ XXX现在~ first第一~ the end of在…最后~ beginning of在…开初~ the age of在…岁时~ same time同时~ Once立刻马上~ XXX此刻~ XXX至少~ most最多~ last最后终于26.onturn ~翻开Try ~试穿Put ~穿着Pass ~传递Live ~靠…营生Knock ~敲Hold ~等一等Go ~继续Keep ~ doing继续Get ~上车Carry ~坚持下去Come ~加油Later ~稍后Call ~拜访某人Work ~从事忙于XXX ~决意于Concentrate ~全神贯注27.forwait ~等待Thanks ~感谢Pay ~支付Look ~寻觅Ask ~请求询问Send ~派人去请Leave ~前往Care ~关心关怀Call ~要求As ~至于28.XXX(1) XXX(2) talk show谈话节目(3) the Great Wall长城(4) the Palace Museum故宫(5) Tian’an Men Square天安门(6) baseball cap棒球帽(7) sports shoes活动鞋(8) XXX(9) XXX南美洲(10) the World Cup天下杯(11) Spring Festival春节(12) XXX沙岸排球(13) TV show电视节目(14) XXX(15) shop assistant店员(16) pay phone公用电话(17) post office邮局(18) the XXX美国(19) the United Kingdom英国(20) XXX火车站(21) XXX(22) national flag国旗(23) table manners餐桌礼仪29.经常使用动词短语:(1) be full of充满XXX用…充溢(2) be good at=do well in doing善于做be good (bad) for对…有益(有害)be good (bad) to sb.对…好(坏)(3) be XXX早退(4) XXX被…掩盖(5) XXX to do / for doing畏惧做…(6) XXX.忙于做…(7) be made of / from sth.由…制造而成be XXX在…生产或制造(8) XXX对…感到满意XXX do乐意做…(9) be angry with sb.生或人的气XXX XXX.因某事生机4(10) be XXX.因….而知名be famous as sb.作为…而出名(11)对做…感兴趣be interested in doingtake an interest in(12)为或人/某事担心be XXX.XXX.(13) XXX对…感到兴奋(14) be XXX对…感触诧异be surprised to do XXX对做…感到惊讶(15) be XXX.有点畏惧be XXX.因某事不安(16) XXX…有耐心be XXX对…不够耐心(17) be used to do / for doing被用来做…be used to doing惯做…used to do过去常常做…(18) be satisfied at对…惬意be satisfied with满意于(19) be XXX对…严厉be strict with sb.对或人严厉(20)适合于…be XXX(21) be anxious for急于做…(22) be XXX for渴想做…(23) be ready for doing / to do准备做…(24) be different from不同于be the same as不异(25) be proud of / be the pride of自满take pride in doing因…而感动自豪(26) be tired from因…而倦怠(27) XXX…把…比作…XXX…把…和…做比力(28) XXX/of埋怨(29) help sb. With doing / to do帮助做XXX随意吃with one’s help在…的帮助下(30)给或人供给某物XXX.XXX.(31) stop to do截止做另外一件事stop doing截止做正做的事XXX阻止做(32) forget to do忘记去做另一件事XXX遗忘做过的事(33) remember to do记得去做另外一件事XXX记得做过的事(34) regret to do后悔去做regret doing后悔做过(35) agree to (XXX…)同意计划/建议等agree with sb.赞成或人的概念agree on关于…达成一致30.其他经常使用短语:(1) at times = sometimes有时(2) on time准时(3) in time及时(4) all the time一直(5) in danger危险(6) out of danger离开风险(7) in hunger饥饿(8) in trouble艰巨(9) in style时髦(10) out of style不时髦(11) in public公家(12) on the phone用德律风扳谈(13) on the hand (在)一方面(14) on the other hand (在)另一方面5(15) first of all首先(16) in order to为了(17) because of由于(18) instead of代替(19) by the way顺便说一下(20) in the way挡道(21) XXX比…多(22) fall asleep入睡(23) by XXX错误地(24) XXX有时地不测埠(25) to one’s surprise令人惊奇的是(26) even though / even if纵然1)all kinds of各种各样的2)all over the world/the country全球/天下3)all over广泛每局部,满身4)all one's life一生5)one after another顺次6)the Children's Palace少年宫7)day after day日复一日8)up and down上上下下9)the day after tomorrow后天10)the day before XXX前天11)the last/past two years (or so)最近两年(左右)12)the whole country / the whole world天下/全球13)a moment ago刚才14)just now/then适才/当时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16)late on过后,后来17)one by one一个接一个18)many kinds of许多种类的19)many different kinds of许多不同种类的20)in order to为了……起见;以便量词词组1)a bit一点儿2)a few (of)一些(可数),几个…3)a little一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of)许多5)a piece of一张(一片,块)6)a cup of一茶怀7)a glass of一玻璃杯8)a pile of一堆piles and piles of一堆堆的9)a box of一盒10)a copy of一份,一本11)a bowl of一碗12)a basket of一篮13)a plate of一盘14)a bottle of一瓶15)a basin of一脸盆16)a set of一套17)a kind of一种18)a type/ind一品种型的19)a great deal of非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of十分多,大量(可数名词)21)a great many大量,很多(可数名词)。

初中英语三年必背的240个动词词组

初中英语三年必背的240个动词词组

初中英语三年必背的240个动词词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 擅长4)be careful of 当心,注意,认真5)be covered with 被……覆盖6)be ready for 为……作好预备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊奇8)be interested in 对……感爱好9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)可怕(做)……13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对……感到快乐(中意)15)be famous for 因……而闻名16)be strict in (with)对事(人)严格要求17)be from 来自……18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well)worth doing (专门)值得被……21)be covered with 被……覆盖……22)be in (great)need of (专门)需要23)be in trouble 处于逆境中24)be glad to do sth. 专门快乐做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到中意28)be free 闲暇的29)be (ill)in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做……(忙于……)31)come back 回来32)come down 下来33)come in 进入,进来34)come on 快点,加油,跟我来,得了35)come out 出来,出版36)come out of 从……出来37)come up 走近,发芽,被提出38)come from 来自……39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/作业40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读41)do one's best 尽某人最大努力42)do some shopping (cooking,reading,cleaning)购物(做饭,读书,打扫)43)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)44)do morning exercises 做早操45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操[来源:1]46)do well in 在……某方面干得好47)get up 起床48)get everything ready 把一切都预备好49)get ready for (=be ready for)为……作好预备50)get on (well)with 与……相处(融洽)51)get back 返回52)get rid of 摆脱,除去53)get in 进入,陷入,收成54)get on/off 上/下车55)get to 到达56)get there 到达那儿57)give sb. a call 给某人打58)give a talk 作报告59)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)60)give back 归还,送回61)give sb. some advice on 给某人一些关于。

初中英语常考动词短语练习题(附答案解析和常考动词短语汇总).docx

初中英语常考动词短语练习题(附答案解析和常考动词短语汇总).docx

初中英语常考动词短语练习题班级考号 姓名 总分一、同一动词+不同介词/副词1. We will never our dream until it comes true one day. A.give upB.give inC.give outD.give away2. 一Hurry up! I' m afraid we will miss the plane. ——Don' t worry! The plane will not until 12 o' clock. C.take offD.take outA.take afterB.take away3. 一Why does your room look so small? 一Because the bedtoo much space.A.takes upB. takes downC.takes offD.takes away4. In order to save the energy, we shouldlights in time if we don' t needthem. A.turn upB.turn downC.turn offD.turn on5・ I' m very surprised toan old friend in Paris. We haven' t seen each otherfor years.e outB. come acrossC. come afterD. come on6. It' s a good habit for us that we should nevertoday's work till tomorrow. A. put onB. put off C. put upD. put down7. The doctorsthe little girl carefully. They advised her to take somemedicine on time.A.looked intoB.looked overC. looked forD.looked at 8. 一What do you usually do in the evening, Tom?一I usually the newspapers to find something interesting.A.look throughB.look outC.look aroundD.looked into 二、不同动词+同一介词/副词9. Mike and his parents willfor Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow. A. put offB. take offC. get offD.set off10. This bus doesn' t go to the train station. I' m afraid you" 11 have toat the libraryandand take the A30.A.take off12. People along the river didn' t allow them to a factory there in order toprotect the water.A. set upB. give upC. take upD. look up13. —Do you know who my dictionary? I can' t find it.一Sorry, I don' t konw, either.I was out just now.A.got awayB. took awayC. ran awayD. threw away14. 一Could you tell me where the fitting room is? I need to this pair ofpants.一Sure.Over there.A. work onB. pass onC.depend onD.try on15. —When will your new book? I can' t wait to read it.一Next month.A.give outB. come outC. work outD.sell out16. It took them about five hours tothe fire. Although the house was destroyed,nobody was hurt.A. put outB. carry outC. work outD. find out17. The best way of the problem is by asking the teacher for help. A.beginning withB. dealing withC.connecting withD. agreeing with 三、不同动词+不同介词/副词18. I promised her toher child during her business trip. A. agree withB. worry aboutC.look afterD. laugh at19. I often the lessons with my good friends. It is easier for us to exchangesome ideas with each other.A.look forB. break inC.turn outD.go over20. You" d better notlate for your favorite TV plays. Enough sleep is necessaryfor your health.A. take onB. stay upC.put offD.turn down 附:参考答案和解析一、同一动词+不同介词/副词A.take offB. put offC.get offD. turn off11. —What are you doing over a photo of our there?family on the wall.A.looking upB.giving upC.making upD.putting up1.We will never our dream until it comes true one day.A.give upB.give inC.give outD.give awayA【解析】句意:我们永远不会我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。

初级中学三年必背动词短语240条

初级中学三年必背动词短语240条

*- 初中三年必背动词短语240条1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 擅长4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……覆盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感兴趣9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕(做)……13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 因……而著名16)be strict in (with) 对事(人)严格要求17)be from 来自……18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担心20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得被……21)be covered with 被……覆盖……*-22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)31)come back 回来32)come down 下来33)come in 进入,进来34)come on 快点,加油,跟我来,得了35)come out 出来,出版36)come out of 从……出来37)come up 走近,发芽,被提出38)come from 来自……39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/作业40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读41)do one's best 尽某人最大努力42)do some shopping (cooking,reading, cleaning) 购物(做饭,读书,打扫)43)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)44)do morning exercises 做早操45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操46)do well in 在……某方面干得好47)get up 起床48)get everything ready 把一切都准备好49)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备50)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)51)get back 返回52)get rid of 摆脱,除去53)get in 进入,陷入,收获54)get on/off 上/下车55)get to 到达56)get there 到达那里57)give sb. a call 给某人打电话58)give a talk 作报告59)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)60)give back 归还,送回61)give sb. some advice on 给某人一些关于......的忠告62)give lessons to 给……上课63)give in 屈服64)give up 放弃65)give sb. a chance 给某人一次机会66)give a message to…… 给……一个口信67)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧68)go to the cinema 看电影69)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)70)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)71)go to hospital 去医院看病72)go over 复习,仔细检查73)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西74)go home (there) 回家(去那儿)75)go round 到处走动,绕道76)go up 上去77)go out for a walk 外出散步78)go on (doing) 继续(做……)79)go shopping 去购物80)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作81)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼82)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了83)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会84)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛85)have dictation 进行听写86)have a try 试一试87)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴88)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)89)have a report/talk on 听一个关于……的报告90)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水(一杯茶)91)have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭92)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)93)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶94)have (have got) a headache 头痛95)have a fever 发烧96)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)97)have a look at 看一看……98)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)99)have a talk 谈话100)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步101)have sports 进行体育锻炼102)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会103)have something done 让人(请人)做……104)have a test/an exam 测验/考试105)have an idea 有了个主意106)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) 107)have a word with 与……谈几句话108)help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人109)help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事110)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉111)help each other 互相帮助112)have nothing to do 无事可做113)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……114)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静115)keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事116)keep one's diary 记日记117)make a noise 吵闹118)make a living 谋生119)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……120)make faces (a face) 做鬼脸121)make friends with 与……交朋友122)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误123)make room/space for 给……腾出地方124)make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句125)make a fire 生火126)be made from/of 由……制成127)be made in 在……地方制造128)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)129)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典130)look up 往上看,仰望,尊敬131)look after 照看,照顾132)look for 寻找133)look like 看上去像134)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/担心135)look out 当心,小心136)look on…as… 把……当作……看待137)look around 环顾四周138)look at 看……139)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)140)put up 建造,搭起,举起,张帖141)put into 使进入,输入142)put one's heart into 全神贯注于......143)put down 放下144)put…into… 把……译成......145)set up 竖起,建起146)set off 出发,动身147)set out 出发148)set an example for 为……树立榜样149)send for 派人去请(叫)150)send out 放出,发出151)send up 发射152)take one's advice 听从某人劝告153)take out 拿出,取出154)take down 拿下,记下,拆卸155)take place 发生156)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人157)take the place of 代替……158)take a walk/rest 散步/休息159)take it easy 别紧张160)take sth.with sb. 随身携带某物161)take sb. to a park/London for one's holiday 带某人去公园/伦敦度假162)take care of 关心,照顾,保管163)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)......164)take an exam 参加考试165)take away 拿走166)take back 拿回,带回167)take hold of 抓住……168)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等),起飞169)take (an active) part in (积极)参加......170)take photos 拍照171)take some medicine 服药172)take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/船173)turn on 打开(电灯,收音机等)*- 174)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)175)turn in 交出,上交176)turn…into… 把......变成......177)turn to 翻到,转向,求助178)turn down (把音量)调低179)turn over 把……翻过来180)play basketball/football/volleyball 打篮球,踢足球,打排球181)play games 做游戏182)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)183)play with snow 玩雪184)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑185)think over 仔细考虑186)arrive at/in a place 到达某处187)eat up 吃完,吃光188)do well in 在……方面干得好189)enjoy/like doing sth喜欢做某事190)find out 发现/查出(真相等)191)finish off 吃完,喝完192)stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情193)stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事194)hold a meting 举行会议195)hold up 举起,阻挡*- 196)hurry up 赶快,快点197)enter for 报名参加......198)langht at 嘲笑......199)be used to 习惯于......200)used to do sth. 过去常常做某事201)wake up 唤醒202)work out 解决,算出,锻炼203)ask for 请求,要求204)ask for leave 请假205)send for 派人去请(叫)206)pay for 为......付钱207)wait for 等候208)thank for 感谢......209)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉210)look for 寻找211)leave…for... 离开……去……212)fall off 跌落213)catch a cold 感冒214)catch up with 赶上215)agree with sb. 同意某人的意见216)filled…with... 把……装满......217)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事218)talk about 谈论……219)think about 考虑……220)worry about 担心……221)look after 照料222)run after 追赶,追逐223)read after 跟……读224)smile at 对……微笑225)knock at 敲(门、窗等)226)shout at 对……大喊(嚷) 227)throw away 扔掉228)work hard at 努力做……229)wait in line 排队等候230)change…into… 把......变成...... 231)hurry into 匆忙进入...... 232)hurry up 快点233)run into 跑进......234)hear of 听说235)hear from sb. 收到某人来信236)think of 认为,记起,考虑237)catch hold of 抓住238)instead of 代替……239)hand in 上交240)stay in bed 卧病在床。

贯穿初中三年核心词动词搭配

贯穿初中三年核心词动词搭配

贯穿初中三年核心词动词搭配,重点易混短语,教师整理,附例句!初中英语核心单词解析之take常考动词搭配学生初中英语学习问题安老师您好,考试时总是遇到take这个词,单项选择考动词搭配,完形阅读也经常出现,汉译英考take的用法我总是混淆,不知道用哪个固定搭配好,作文还想用take的高级表达,请问take都有哪些用法和搭配?请安老师帮忙梳理一下,多谢。

初中英语核心单词解析之take常考动词搭配安颖老师答疑安颖老师:您好,我把这个单词给您做一个梳理。

单词take常考动词搭配大全take 拿,带;握手;花费;吃,喝;乘,搭短语:(1)take off 脱掉;起飞;大受欢迎;卸掉,拔掉take sth for granted 认为…理所当然take up 举起,拿起;从事;占用;开始学习take an exam 参加考试take medicine 吃药take apart 拆开;严惩take place 发生=break out=come about=happen=occurThe plane is about to take off.飞机就要起飞了。

It’s hot, s o I take off my coat.天很热,因此脱掉了外套。

The new dictionary has really taken off.这部新词典极受欢迎。

I don’t want to take up too much of your time.我不想占用您太多的时间。

He was eager to take up some job.他热切的要开始从事一些工作。

初中英语核心单词解析之take常考动词搭配(2)take it easy 放轻松take in 吸收;欺骗take down 拿下take on 呈现;承担;雇佣take over 掌管take part in 参加=join(in)=attend=be involved in=participate intake measures to do 采取措施做某事take the place of 代替=instead(of)Leaves take in sunlight.叶子吸收阳光。

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一、同一动词+不同介词/副词come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along (意外地)出现;发生;来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点;加油come out 出版;发表;开花;发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床;起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升;增长go out 出去;熄灭go off 爆炸;走开;衰退go over 仔细检查;复习go through 通过give短语give away 赠送;分发give back 还给;归还;恢复(健康等)give in 投降,屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发give up 放弃look短语look after 照顾;照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找;寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找look up to 钦佩;仰慕;尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望;期待put短语put away 把……收起来;储存……备用put down 写下;放下put off 推迟;拖延put on 穿上;上演;增加put out 扑灭;熄灭(火)put up 张贴;搭建take短语take away 拿走;带走take down 取下;记下;拆卸take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take out 取出take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take up 占据(时间、空间);开始从事;拿起take care 当心;小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看;照顾turn短语turn down 调低,调小;拒绝turn up 开大, 调高;出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn out 结果是turn in 上交练一练同一动词+不同介词/副词1.We will never _______ our dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give awayA【解析】句意:我们永远不会_____ 我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。

give up放弃;give in屈服;give out分发;give away捐赠,根据句意放弃梦想,故选A。

2.—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane.—Don’t worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o’clock.A. take afterB. take awayC. take offD. take outC【解析】句意:“快点!我担心我们将错过飞机”“不要担心!飞机12点前不会_____。

”take after(外貌或行为)像;take away拿走;take off起飞;take out取出。

根据句意飞机应该是起飞,故选C。

3.—Why does your room look so small?—Because the bed_______too much space.A. takes upB. takes downC. takes offD. takes awayA【解析】句意“为什么你的房间看起来这么小?”“因为床_____太多的空间。

”takes up占据;takes down记下;takes off脱掉,(飞机等)起飞;takes away带走,取走。

根据语境可知,此处表示“床占据了太多空间,所以房间看上去很小”。

故选A。

4.In order to save the energy, we should ________ lights in time if we don’t need them.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn onC【解析】句意:为了节约能源,在我们不需要用灯时,应当及时把他们_____。

turn up调大,通常指声音等;turn down调小;turn off关闭;turn on打开。

根据句意可知,此处是指关掉灯。

故选C。

5.I’m very surprised to ________ an old friend in Paris. We haven’t seen each other for years.A. come outB. come acrossC. come afterD. come onB【解析】句意:我很惊讶在巴黎______一位老朋友。

我们很多年都没见面了。

come out出版;come across偶然遇见;come after跟随;come on加油。

根据语境可知选B。

6.It’s a good habit for us that we should never ________ today's work till tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put downB【解析】句意:我们应该决不把今天的事情_______到明天,这对我们来说是一个好习惯。

put on穿上;put off 推迟;put up张贴;put down记下,根据句意表示把今天的事情推迟到明天,故选B。

7.The doctors ________ the little girl carefully. They advised her to take some medicine on time.A. looked intoB. looked overC. looked forD. looked atB【解析】句意:医生们仔细地_____ 小女孩。

他们建议她按时吃药。

looked into调查;looked over (仔细)检查;looked for 寻找;looked at看。

结合句意可知此处是指医生仔细地检查了那个小女孩。

故选B。

8.—What do you usually do in the evening, Tom?—I usually ________ the newspapers to find something interesting.A. look throughB. look outC. look aroundD. looked intoA【解析】句意“汤姆,你晚上通常做什么?”“我通常报纸来找一些有趣的东西。

”look through浏览;look out当心;look around向四周看;looked into调查。

根据句意可知指“浏览”,故选A。

二、不同动词+同一介词/副词about短语care about 关心;在意talk about 谈论;讨论;议论think about 考虑throw about 乱丢;抛撒worry about 担心at短语point at 指向look at 看(某人)throw at 投向;掷向laugh at(sb.) 嘲笑(某人)knock at 敲shout at(sb.) 对(某人)大喊aim at 瞄准;旨在away短语get away 逃离give away 赠送;分发put away 把……收起来;储存……备用run away 逃跑;跑掉take away 拿走throw away 扔掉move away 搬走,移开back短语bring back 恢复;使想起;归还come back 回来get back 回来;恢复give back 归还;送回go back 回去pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴;顶嘴down短语break down 停止运转;出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down 砍倒;削减fall down 落下;摔倒get down 下来;落下put down 写下;记下;放下shut down 关上;停业take down 拆除;记录turn down 调低;关小;拒绝write down 写下;记下in短语believe in 信任;信赖check in 报到;登记come in 进来hand in 交上;提交;呈送take in 吸入;吞入(体内);理解;欺骗of短语hear of 听说think of 思考;考虑get out of 离开;从……出来take care of 照顾;照看off短语break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除;切断drop off 减少;下降fall off 从……掉下get off 脱下;下车go off (闹钟)发出响声;发出(光、热等)keep off 勿踏;勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off 偿清(欠款等)put off 推迟;拖延run off 跑掉;迅速离开see off(为某人)送行set off 动身(去某地);起程send off 派遣shut off 关闭;停止运转take off 脱下(衣服),(飞机等)起飞tell off 责备;分派turn off 关闭on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续(进行)try on 试穿;试试看work on 从事;忙于depend on 依赖come on 赶快;加油;来吧hold on 等一等(别挂电话)out短语blow out 吹灭break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发bring out 使显现;使表现出check out 查明;离开clean out 清除;把……打扫干净clear out 清理;丢掉come out 出版;发表cut out 删除;删去find out 查明;发现;了解get out 出去,离开give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发go out 出去;熄灭hand out 分发;发放keep out 不让......进入leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略look out 留神;当心put out 扑灭;熄灭(火)run out 用尽;耗尽sell out 卖完;售光set out 出发;启程stand out 站出来;突出;坚持到底take out 取出work out 算出;解决help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over 顺便来访fall over 绊倒get over 克服;恢复;原谅go over 仔细检查;复习look over (仔细)检查up短语bring up 教育;培养;提出cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来(cheer sb. up) clean up (把……)打扫干净;(把……)收拾整齐cut up 切碎dress up 穿上盛装;装扮eat up 吃光;吃完fix up 修理;修补get up 起床give up 放弃grow up 成长;长大hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找make up 编造;形成;组成pick up 捡起put up 张贴;搭建send up 发射,把……送上去set up 建立;创立;开办show up 出席;露面stay up 不睡觉;熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做think up 想出turn up 开大(声音);出现use up 用完;用光;耗尽with短语agree with 赞同;持相同意见begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连deal with 处理;应付catch up with 赶上come up with 提出;想出(主意、回答等)get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go on with 继续keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系keep up with 与......并驾齐驱;跟上练一练不同动词+同一介词/副词9.Mike and his parents will______for Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow.A. put offB. take offC. get offD. set offD【解析】句意:迈克和他父母明天将____去上海参观迪斯尼乐园。

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