高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad 第2课时同步检测 新人教版选修7

高二英语选修7同步检测 Unit 5 Travelling abroad 第2课时

Ⅰ.单项填空

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

1．As you can see, the number of cars on our roads________rising these days.

A．was keeping B．keep

C．keeps D．were keeping

答案：C 一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态；也可以表示说话者的态度、能力或自然现象等等。根据“as you can see”可判断出要用一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作。

2．—Your job________open for your return.

—Thanks.

A．will be kept B．will keep

C．had kept D．had been kept

答案：A 一般将来时表示将要发生的事。keep是延续性动词，用一般将来时表示将一直持续下去。表示在回来前工作一直被保留着。此外，keep与your job是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。

3．Mary is________a translation of a French novel.

A．engaged with B．busy in

C．absorbed to D．occupied with

答案：D 本题题意：玛丽正忙于翻译一本法语小说。be occupied with和be engaged in, be busy with sth./in doing sth. 都指“忙于某事”；be absorbed in表示“被……吸引，集中精力于……”。

4．________in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e­mail account.

A．What is required B．What requires

C．It is required D．It requires

答案：C 本题题意：规章条例要求不能告诉别人你的电子邮箱的帐号密码。it为形式主语，that引导的从句作真正的主语。

5．He said he would________me to Mr. Li as his assistant but he didn't.

A．comment B．suggest

C．command D．recommend

答案：D 本题题意：他说他要把我介绍给李先生作助手，但他并没有那样做。由句意可知正确答案。comment “评价”；suggest不能构成suggest sb. to do sth.结构；command“命令”，这三个词都不符合题意。

6．I recommended________an English­Chinese diction ary, which I thought would be of great help to his study.

A．buying B．bought

C．to buy D．he bought

答案：A recommend“推荐；建议”，后跟动词的­ing形式作宾语。若跟宾语从句，从句应用虚拟语气，即谓语部分用“(should＋)动词原形”。

7．What a(n)________it is that Rebecca's come—you can have her for a friend.

A．ease B．assistance

C．comfort D．relief

答案：C 本题题意：利蓓加来了，这是多大的安慰啊！你可以跟她作伴。comfort“安慰”，符合题意。ease“安逸，安心”；assistance“协助，帮助”；relief“(痛苦的)减轻”。

8．We must substitute the new table________that broken one.

A．to B．for

C．with D．at

答案：B 本题题意：我们必须用这张新桌子来代替那张坏了的桌子。substitute A for B表示“用A代替B”，符合题意。substitute A with B表示“用B代替A”。

9．She can come whenever she likes，________I'm concerned.

A．as long as B．as far as

C．as soon as D．as much as

答案：B 本题题意：就我而言，她想什么时候来就什么时候来。as far as one is concern ed“就某人而言”，为固定用法。as long as“和……一样长；只要”；as soon as“一……就……”；as much as“和……一样多”。

10．Having lived in the tropical area for quite a long time, it was difficult for him to______to the coldness in this area.

A．adjust B．add

C．addict D．lead

答案：A 本题题意：他已经在热带地区生活了很长时间了，适应这个地区的寒冷对他来说很困难。adjust to“适应”，符合题意。add to“增加”；addict to“沉溺于；热爱”；lead to“导致”。

11．They were forced to meet his requirement that they________at the port immediately.

A．arrived B．would arrive

C．to arrive D．should arrive

答案：D 在名词requirement(需要；要求)后的同位语从句中，谓语部分采用“(should)＋动词原形”形式。

12．During the whole summer holiday, Tommy was occupied________his study, leaving no time to play.

A．on B．for

C．in D．to

答案：C be occupied in/with“忙于……”，为习惯搭配。

13．He is an outgoing boy, and can________most of the other boys in the class.

A．keep up with B．fit in with

C．come up with D．deal with

答案：B 本题题意：他是个外向的男孩，能够跟班上的其他大多数男孩合得来。fit in with“与……合得来；适应……”，符合题意。keep up with“跟上”；come up with“提出；想出”；deal with“处理”。

14．When Harry won the first prize in the competition, his mother encouraged him to________.

A．keep it up B．make it up

C．take it out D．keep it out

答案：A 本题题意：当哈里在比赛中赢得一等奖时，他的妈妈鼓励他继续保持下去。keep it up“保持优秀成绩；继续干下去”，符合题意。make up“编造；虚构；弥补”；take out“拿出”；keep out“不许入内；阻止”。

15．I wonder why her application was rejected though she had got so many admirable________.

A．contributions B．qualifications

C．responsibilities D．obligations

答案：B 本题题意：我想知道她的申请为什么被拒绝了，虽然她有许多让人羡慕的资历。qualification指“资历；资格(证明)”。contribution“贡献”；responsibility“责任”；obli gation“义务”。

Ⅱ.句型转换

每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思相同。

1．The children find it hard to adapt to the new school.

The children find it difficult to________ ________the new school.