新世纪大学英语综合教程3翻译部分答案
新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后练习翻译
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新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后练习翻译第一单元一、1、They bound捆绑his hands and legs with a rope so he could’t escape.他们有一根绳子把他的手、脚捆了起来,这样他就逃不了了。
2、His bright clothes were hardly appropriate适合的for such a solemn occasion.他的衣着颜色鲜艳,不太适合这样一个庄严的时刻。
3、He’s been charged with possessing占有guns and attempting to attack the police. 他被控持有枪支,并意图袭警。
4、Is this your permanent永久的address,or are you only staying there for a short time? 这是你的固定地址?还是你只在那儿暂住一段时间。
5、Ten minutes before the appointed 约定time,he sat nervously outside her office.离约定时间还有十分钟,他就紧张地坐在她办公室外了。
6、We parted分开three years ago and haven’t met each other ever since.How I miss her! 我们三年前分开后就再也没见过面。
我多想她啊!7、Janet and Bob had corresponded通信with each other for many years before they finally met in Paris.珍妮和鲍勃通信多年后,最终在巴黎见面了。
8、Tina gazed盯着steadily at the famous singer,unable to believe she was so close to him. 蒂娜目不转睛地注视着那位著名的歌手,不敢相信自己离他这么近。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3翻译答案
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1.以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的The friendship grounded on common interestdoes not break up easily2孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来.Children must learn to distinguish betweenviolence and bravery in computer games.3.当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物,要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的There spring up so many new tings everyday inthe world that it is no longer sensible toexpect a person to know everything.4.诸如背弃朋友这类事并不受法律制约,所以才有了我们称作的道德法庭Laws do not regulate such things as betrayalto friends,that is why there is what we callthe court of morality5.有人把今天的文化描述为快餐文化。
无论做什么事,人们只是追求用最短时间达到最大的满足Today’s culture is described as fast-food culture, whatever they may be; people just pursue thegreatest satisfaction within the shortest time.6.常言说,天下没有免费的午餐。
如果你想要什么,就得去挣As the saying goes, there is no such thing as afree lunch. If you want something, go and earn it.U21无论是友情还是爱情,你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。
新世纪综合英语3翻译答案 全
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1. 事实上,不管我如何摆出一副成熟的样子,我感觉自己还是有一点大一新生的菜鸟气。
2. 新生手册上建议坐在前排,在教授面前摆出一副聪敏、朝气的架势。
3. 整整三天,我独自品尝的只有耻辱和羞愧,偏巧门口有台快餐机,于是那三天我吃的全是里面各色垃圾食品。
4. 我曾以为那些笑声是恶意捉弄菜鸟新生的,原来那不过是大学校园里的开心一刻。
1. It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.2. He assumed an air for cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.3. Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4. He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5. We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6. After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.7. He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.8. I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals.1.如果你不把每月打次高尔夫球算作业余爱好的话,他就没有什么工作以外的“业余爱好”可言了。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后翻译答案
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Unit 1 FriendshipTranslation1).以一路兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的。
(ground;break up)The friendship grounded on common/shared interest does not break up easily.2) 孩子们必需学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来。
(distinguish between;violence)Children must learn to distinguish between violence and bravery/courage in computer games.3) 现今世界天天涌现如此多新鲜事物,要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的。
(sensible)There spring up so many new things every day in the world that it is no longer sensible to expect a person to know/keep track of everything.4) 诸如背弃朋友(betrayal to friends)这种事并非受法律制约,所以才有了咱们称作的“道德法庭”。
(regulate)Laws do no regulate such things as betrayal to friends; that is why there is what we call/is called “ the court of morality”.5)有人把今天的文化描述为“快餐文化”。
无论做什么事,人们只是追求用最短时间达到最大的知足。
(describe as;pursue)Today’s culture is described as “fast-food culture”. Whatever they may be/are doing, people just pursue the greatest/maximum satisfaction within the shortest time.6)常言说,天下没有免费的午饭。
大学英语课文翻译答案(新世纪综合教程3)
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大学英语课文翻译答案(新世纪综合教程3)BOOK 3Unit 1What is Friendship?Michele E. Doyle&Mark K. Smith The text is excerpted and adapted from "Friendship: Theory and Experience" written by Michele E. Doyle & Mark K. Smith. It appears in The Encyclopaedia of Informal Education (2002).When we approach the notion of friendship, our first problem is that there is a lack of socially acknowledged criteria for what makes a person a friend. In one setting, we may describe someone as a friend; in another, the label may seem less appropriate. Therefore, people tend to have a very thin understanding of what friendship really means. To help us understand what friendship really means, we need to review some classical views of friendship.友谊的真谛米歇尔·E·多伊尔马克·K·史密斯我们探讨友谊这个概念时,遇到的第一个问题是,没有社会公认的择友标准。
在某一情境下,我们会把某个人称为朋友;然而,情境一旦变迁,朋友这个称呼就显得没那么贴切了。
最新新世纪大学英语综合教程3close答案及翻译
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精品文档Cloze 1What is genuine friendship? Some classical((1) views may help us understand the notion() (2) 观念.经典的古典的)of friendship more clearly. Aristotle distinguishes genuine friendship from two other forms: one based onmutual utility() (3) and the other on pleasure. While the ground (4) for the latter two forms of friendship is 效用closely related to material benefits, short-term interests or age, genuine friendship occurs (5) only betweenthose who are similar in their goodness (6). Cicero, another ancient scholar, believes that true friends' actionsand lives should leave no question as to (7) their honor, purity, equity and liberality. Whether or not onepossesses() (8) any superiority over the other, both must regard themselves as equals of the other and try 拥有their best to preserve() (9) the friendship. Moreover, true friends are bound() (10) together, as a 结合维持维护;friend is said to be a mirror (11) in which you may perceive and know yourself. When virtuous( (12) )品德高尚的friends are bonded together by a commitment() (13) to the good, they can recognize each other's 保证,承诺moral excellence (14) and fulfill their self-improvement.什么是真正的友谊吗?一些经典(古典的,经典的)(1)的意见可以帮助我们更清楚理解的概念(观念)(2)友谊。
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后翻译原文及答案
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★unit1 我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小。
(minor)We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.父亲去世时我还小,不能独立生活。
就在那时,家乡的父老接过了养育我(my upbringing)的责任。
(at that point)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point. 这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
(requirement)The toys have to meet strict/tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 作为新闻和舆论的载体(carrier),广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
(supplement, rather than)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. to…)至于这本杂志,它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。
(digest, when it comes When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. ★unit2虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战,克服危机。
综合英语教程3课后翻译中英互译unit
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综合英语教程3课后翻译中英互译u n i t(总4页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--1.她似乎与新同学相处得不好She doesn’t seem to get along with her new classmates.2.我与玛丽失去联系多年I’d been out of touch with Mary for year, but I managed to reachher by phone yesterday.3.那老兵喜欢对每一位来访者炫耀他的勋章The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visitshim.4. 她丈夫似乎非常反对他出国He husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad.5. 因为托马斯不安心工作他父母很担忧As Thomas couldn’t settle down in his job, his parents were veryworried.6. 我口袋里总装着各种各样的小东西I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets.7. 她母亲通过一些私人关系是他进入商界Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the businesscircle.8. 我希望这些菜合你们的口味I hope the food is to your liking.9.那些男孩太吵我把他们骂了一顿__I told the boys off for making so much noise.1. 他决定立即着手这项复杂的工程He resolved to work on the complicated project immediately.2. 他们看见对面的老人被对面驶来的汽车撞倒They saw an old man knocked over by a car coming from the oppositedirection.3. 他在黑暗中摇摇晃晃搜索着电灯开关He walked unsteadily / stumbled along in the dark, groping for thelight-switch.4. 病了三个月后她几乎站不稳了After three month’s illness, he found it difficult to rise to hisfeet again.5. 由于人手不足无法按期完成任务Owing to the staff shortage, the task could not be fulfilled onschedule.6. 在经济萧条期公司遭遇财政困难During the period of depression, the company was running intofinancial difficulties.7. 那盲女上了公车乘客们给他让出了地方When the blind girl got on the crowded bus, the passengers maderoom for her.8.他终于抓住了悬崖的岩石止住了下滑__He at last managed to hold on to the rock on the cliff and stopped himself from1. 母亲立刻派汤姆去叫医生Mother immediately sent Tom for the doctor.2. 由于糖用完了他没做成蛋糕She failed to bake the cake as she had run out of sugar.3. 我知道您现在忙极了I know how desperately busy you are now.4. 汤姆说错了话惹得全班同学哄堂大笑The whole class roared with l aughter at Tom’s slip of the tongue.5. 针剪刀这类东西必须放在小孩子够不到的地方Such things as needles and scissors should be kept out of the reach of children.6. 战士在烈日地下被晒得大汗淋漓The soldiers stood under the burning scorching sun, drenched with sweat.7. 他最后终于回到了他的祖国__He returned to his own country / motherland in theend_____________________________1. 我显然是高估了自己的方向感下次一定要记着带地图Obviously I overestimated my sense of direction. Net time, I will remember to bring along a map with me.2. 母亲对他那个自私不孝的儿子彻底失望了The mother is not thoroughly disillusioned with her selfishunfilial son.3. 她很不善于见什么人说什么话She has no knack for saying the right thing at the right time.4. 从一开始他就和足球结下了不解之缘He and football were meant for each other from the start.5.老板指派我在第一个月里做秘书My boss assigned me the secretarial work for the first month.6. 驾驶员违反交通规则出了罚款外还有别的处罚办法么?If a driver breaks traffic rules, are there any alternatives to a fire?7. 他老是笨手笨脚因而常遭他人嘲笑__Being a clumsy person, he often subjects himself to1. 那天晚上james和你一起吃完饭了么?Did James have supper with you on the night in question?2. 教练对比赛的最终结果表示感谢The coach was satisfied with the ultimate victory of the match. 3. 为了排除各国人民交往的语言障碍许多语言学家都在研究新的世界语To remove the linguistic barriers in communication among the people of the world, linguists have embarked on the study of a new universal language.4. 合资企业的出现是我们有了更多接触外国人的机会The emergence of joint-venture enterprises has increased our opportunities to have contact with foreigners.5.妈妈嘱咐他收拾起桌上零碎的东西并放在抽屉里Mother asked him to gather up the bits and pieces of his belongings from the desk and put them in the drawer.6. 因为一句玩笑他们发生了争吵Their argument arose out of a small joke.7. 照片不清楚我认不出其中的女孩The picture is too blurred for me to identify the girl in it.8. 如果有人说他自己能和鬼神交流你会信么?__If someone claims to have the ability to communicate with ghosts, would you believe it?__1.毕业后他先做工程师然后当了厂长After graduation, he became an engineer to start with, then the director of a plant.2. 我想我还是接受他的邀请为好因为你不能老是拒绝别人I think I may as well accept his invitation, for you can't keep saying no to people.3. 为了安全起见每个人都必须系上安全带Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt for the sake of safety.4. 把温度降到零度水会变成冰Reduce the temperature to zero degree centigrade and water will freeze / turn into ice.5. 他被指控犯盗窃罪事实上他是无辜的He was accused of theft. But actually he was innocent.6. 出了女主角的表演有点过火外这是一部优秀的影片The heroine's performance is a little exaggerated, but otherwise it is an excellent movie.7. 有时大人也会上小孩的当Sometimes even adults will fall for children's tricks.8. 如果她和你分手那是你活该谁让你老是对她撒谎呢?__You lied to her again and again. So if she leaves you, it serves you right________________1. 我没按父亲的意愿去做生意他很生气My father was very cross at my not learning business from him. 2.这些孩子虽然现在很调皮但长大后他们会明白做坏事是要受到惩罚的Although these kids are very naughty now, they will grow up one day understanding that creating trouble for others would not get away with impunity.3. 她请人把东西用蓝布包好装进箱子She had her things wrapped in a piece of blue cloth and put into the suitcase.4. 我下个月回家度假I'll be home on leave next month.5. 我们费了九牛二虎之力把门弄开We had a terrible job to open the door.6. 他们不知道她就在附近Unknown to them, she was nearby.7. 这个罪犯被剥夺了一切政治权利The criminal was deprived of all political rights.8. 对不起是我错了__I’m sorry, I'm in the1. 春天和秋天我都喜欢但我更喜欢春天I prefer to spring to autumn though I love both seasons.2. 我相信电子汽车有一天会取代汽油汽车I believe that electric cars will one day supplant petrol-driven ones.3. 他们提醒他攀登喜马拉雅山很危险可他不听They warned him of the danger of climbing the Himalayas, but he wouldn’t listen.4. 老师告诉学生他们的前途取决于教育The teacher told his students that their future prospects hinged on their education.5. 她获得了最佳演员奖大家都觉得她当之无愧Everybody thinks that she deserved the award Best Actress of the Year.6.这个孩子每次碰到困难都去找妈妈而不是自己想办法Every time the girl came across a problem, she would turn to her mother for a solution, rather than trying to solve it herself.7. 丈夫去世后他一如既往培养3个女儿After her husband died, she continued to nurture her three daughters.8. 现在人们学英语似乎不是在学习一门有实用价值的语言而是在学一种语法It seemed that a lot of people learn English less as a practical language than its grammar.。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3翻译答案
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1.以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的The friendship grounded on common interestdoes not break up easily2孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来.Children must learn to distinguish betweenviolence and bravery in computer games.3.当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物,要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的There spring up so many new tings everyday inthe world that it is no longer sensible toexpect a person to know everything.4.诸如背弃朋友这类事并不受法律制约,所以才有了我们称作的道德法庭Laws do not regulate such things as betrayalto friends,that is why there is what we callthe court of morality5.有人把今天的文化描述为快餐文化。
无论做什么事,人们只是追求用最短时间达到最大的满足Today’s culture is described as fast-food culture, whatever they may be; people just pursue thegreatest satisfaction within the shortest time.6.常言说,天下没有免费的午餐。
如果你想要什么,就得去挣As the saying goes, there is no such thing as afree lunch. If you want something, go and earn it.U21无论是友情还是爱情,你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3翻译和cloze答案
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U1 1.以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的The friendship grounded on common interest does not break up easily2.孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来Children must learn to distinguish between violence and bravery in computer games.3.当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物,要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的There spring up so many new tings everyday in the world that it is no longer sensible(明智的;合情理的)to expecta person to know everything.4.诸如背弃朋友这类事并不受法律制约,所以才有了我们称作的道德法庭Laws do not regulate such things as betrayal to friends, that is why there is what we call the court of morality 5.有人把今天的文化描述为快餐文化。
无论做什么事,人们只是追求用最短时间达到最大的满足Today’s culture is described as fast-food culture, whatever they may be; people just pursue the greatest satisfaction within the shortest time.6.常言说,天下没有免费的午餐。
如果你想要什么,就得去挣As the saying goes, there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you want something, go and earn it.U2 1.无论是友情还是爱情,你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。
秦秀白《新世纪大学英语综合教程(3)》学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit
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秦秀白《新世纪大学英语综合教程(3)》学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】Unit1一、词汇短语※Text Anotion[]n.概念,想法,意愿,打算例句State-control is a very un-American notion.实行国家控制是根本违背美国观念的。
词组have a good notion of很懂得have a notion that…认为助记not(知道)+ion(性质)→知道了→有一定概念派生notional adj.概念性的;想像的;抽象的;不切实际的criteria[]n.标准例句An experiment was made to check up on the reliability of certain criteria.已经进行了一项实验以检查某些标准的可靠性。
搭配evaluation criteria评估标准;评定标准quality criteria质量判据;质量准则setting[]n.安置;(太阳)落山;(固定东西的)框架,底座;环境例句This machine has two settings,fast and slow.这台机器的速度有快、慢两挡。
genuine[]adj.真实的,真正的;诚恳的例句All genuine knowledge originates in direct experience.一切真知都来源于直接经验。
助记音:真牛呢→真的牛,真的,天真,真诚派生genuineness n.真实,真正;真诚,真挚utility[]n.效用,有用之物adj.有多种用途的例句It is necessary to develop public utilities in western areas rapidly.有必要迅速发展西部地区的公共事业。
助记util(使用)+ity→效用,有用,实用impermanent[]adj.暂时的,非永久的例句We are reminded just how small and how impermanent we are.它让我们意识到我们有多么渺小,我们的生命是何其短暂。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后翻译答案
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Unit 1 FriendshipTranslation1).以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的。
(ground;break up)The friendship grounded on common/shared interest does not break up easily.// It is not easy for the friendship grounded on common/shared interest to break up.2) 孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来。
(distinguish between;violence)Children must learn to distinguish between violence and bravery/courage in computer games.3) 当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物,要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的。
(sensible)There spring up so many new things every day in the world that it is no longer sensible to expecta person to know/keep track of everything.4) 诸如背弃朋友(betrayal to friends)这类事并不受法律制约,所以才有了我们称作的“道德“5)6)go and 2.is,“soul 1).无论是友情还是爱情,你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。
(maximum; minimum)In either friendship or love/ In both friendship and love, you should never expect to take/receive the maximun while you give the minimum.2) 我把全部希望寄托在他的承诺上,结果却发现他根本不是个真诚的人。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后练习翻译
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新世纪大学英语综合教程 3 课后练习翻译第一单元一、1、They bound捆绑his hands and legs with a rope so he could’tescape.他们有一根绳索把他的手、脚捆了起来,这样他就逃不了了。
2、His bright clothes were hardly appropriate合适的for such a solemn occasion.他的穿着颜色娇艳,不太合适这样一个威严的时辰。
3、He ’sbeen charged with possessing据有guns and attempting to attack the police.他被控拥有枪支,并企图袭警。
4、Is this your permanent永远的address,or are you only staying there for a short time?这是你的固定地点?还是你只在那边暂住一段时间。
5、Ten minutes before the appointed商定time,he sat nervously outside her office.离约准时间还有十分钟,他就紧张地坐在她办公室外了。
6、We parted分开three years ago and haven’tmet each other ever since.How I miss her!我们三年前分开后就再也没见过面。
我多想她啊!7、Janet and Bob had corresponded通讯with each other for many years before they finally met in Paris.珍妮和鲍勃通讯多年后,最后在巴黎会面了。
8、Tina gazed 盯着 steadily at the famous singer,unable to believe she was so close to him.蒂娜目不斜视地凝视着那位有名的歌手,不敢相信自己离他这么近。
最新新世纪大学英语综合教程3close答案及翻译
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Cloze 1What is genuine friendship? Some classical(古典的.经典的)(1) views may help us understand the notion(观念) (2) of friendship more clearly. Aristotle distinguishes genuine friendship from two other forms: one based on mutual utility(效用) (3) and the other on pleasure. While the ground (4) for the latter two forms of friendship is closely related to material benefits, short-term interests or age, genuine friendship occurs (5) only between those who are similar in their goodness (6). Cicero, another ancient scholar, believes that true friends' actions and lives should leave no question as to (7) their honor, purity, equity and liberality. Whether or not one possesses(拥有) (8) any superiority over the other, both must regard themselves as equals of the other and try their best to preserve(维护;维持) (9) the friendship. Moreover, true friends are bound(结合) (10) together, as a friend is said to be a mirror (11) in which you may perceive and know yourself. When virtuous(品德高尚的) (12) friends are bonded together by a commitment(保证,承诺) (13) to the good, they can recognize each other's moral excellence (14) and fulfill their self-improvement.什么是真正的友谊吗?一些经典(古典的,经典的)(1)的意见可以帮助我们更清楚理解的概念(观念)(2)友谊。
秦秀白《新世纪大学英语综合教程(3)》【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit 2)【圣
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Unit2一、词汇短语※Text Adefy[]vt.藐视;公然反抗;挑衅;使落空n.挑战;对抗例句If you defy the law,you may find yourself in prison.如果不服从法律,就可能会坐牢。
助记接近deny;de+fight反过来打→反抗。
given[]adj.沉溺的,有…倾向的;特定的,假设的;赠予的prep.考虑到v.给予(give的过去分词)例句①They were to meet at a given time and place.他们要在规定的时间和地点会晤。
②Given the government’s record on unemployment,their chances of winning the election look poor.鉴于政府在解决失业问题上成绩不佳,他们在选举中获胜机会似乎不大。
indulge[]v.纵容,迁就;沉迷,纵情享受;肆意从事例句His father sometimes indulges in a cigarette.他的父亲有时沉迷于抽烟。
词组indulge oneself/sb(with sth.)放纵自己[某人]助记in进入+dug(dig的过去分词)挖洞被埋进去了,陷进去了,比喻放纵欲望陷进去了。
派生indulgence n.嗜好;放纵;纵容;沉溺crush[]n.&v.压碎,压坏v.压服,压垮例句Her refusal crushed all our hopes.她一拒绝,我们的希望就全都破灭了。
词组get/have a crush on迷恋crush in压成,碾成;挤进,把…塞进助记音:磕+rush冲,磕磕碰碰地冲过去,汽车磕磕碰碰地冲过去,碾碎了很多东西。
moustache[]n.小胡子,八字须;(哺乳动物)触须例句When he was twenty years old,he began to have a moustache.当他二十岁的时候,他长了胡子。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3课文翻译
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新世纪大学英语综合教程3课本参考译文第一单元友谊的真谛米歇尔·E·多伊尔马克·K·史密斯我们探讨友谊这个概念时,遇到的第一个问题是,没有社会公认的择友标准。
在某一情境下,我们会把某个人称为朋友;然而,情境一旦变迁,朋友这个称呼就显得没那么贴切了。
因此,人们对友谊的真谛的理解往往是非常肤浅的。
为了帮助我们理解友谊的真正含义,我们需要回顾有关友谊的几种传统的看法。
一种传统的友谊观在古希腊著名的哲学家亚里士多德的著作里得以阐述。
他将自己心目中真正的友谊同另外两种友谊截然分开。
这两种友谊分别是:基于互利的友谊;基于愉悦的友谊。
因此,根据亚里士多德的观点,我们可以将友谊分为三类:建立在功利之上的友谊。
|功利并非永恒,它依照环境而变化。
友谊的根基一旦消失,友谊也随之破灭。
这类友谊似乎在老人之间最为常见,因为上了年纪的人需要的不是愉悦而是实用。
基于功利的友谊也同样存在于追逐个人利益的中年人和青年人中。
这些人不会在一起消磨时光,因为他们有时甚至不喜欢对方,因而觉得除非可以互相利用,否则没有交往的必要。
只有当他们认为彼此有希望相互利用的时候,才会乐于呆在一起。
建立在愉悦之上的友谊。
|年轻人之间的友谊常被看作是建立在愉悦基础之上的,因为年轻人的生活受感情支配,他们感兴趣的主要是自己的快乐和眼前的重要机会。
然而,他们的情趣随着自己日渐成长也会变化,他们交友容易,分手也干脆。
年轻人的态度变化无常,甚至一日数变,难怪他们的友谊总是迅速地开始,又匆匆地结束。
建立在美德之上的友谊。
|完美无瑕的友谊立足于美德。
只有那些品德高尚而且拥有相似美德的人之间建立的友谊才是最完美的。
品行高尚的人,其行为是相同的,或者是类似的。
爱和友谊多半在品行高尚的人之间发生,而且以最高雅的形式出现。
这种友谊是罕见的,需要时间,需要交往。
常言道,真正的朋友必须同甘共苦,历经风雨。
只有当两个人互相证明自己值得爱并获得对方的信任之后,彼此方能接受对方为朋友。
《新视界大学英语综合教程3》language in use 翻译练习答案
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Unit One1.我们没有必要太在乎别人对我们的评价,因为他们的评价不一定是客观公正的。
(in that; objective)We do not need to care too much about what people say about us in that what they sayis not necessarily objective.2.为了自身发展,他换了不少工作,并最终找到了适合自己的职位。
但他的经历并不适用于每个人。
(for the sake of; apply to)He changed quite some jobs for the sake of his self-development before he finallyfound a position suitable for him. But his experience does not apply to everyone.3.在为自己设定目标之前,首先要弄清楚自己真正需要的是什么。
对自己的需要越了解,越容易设定切实可行的人生目标。
(figure out;the more … the more …)We should first figure out what we really need before we set goals for ourselves. Themore we know about what we need, the easier it is to set practical goals.4.大部分雇主关心的不是你自我能力的提升,而是你能为公司作多大贡献。
(what …; not … but …)5.无论结果如何,都不要轻言放弃。
不能因为一次求职失败就低估自己的能力。
Unit Three1.虽然我相信这架钢琴值得购买,但我还要考虑一下价格,它超出了我的预期。
(worth doing;yet; beyond expectation)Ibelievethepianoisworthbuying,yetIneedtoconsiderawhileaboutthepricewhichisb eyond my expectation.2.为了抢救濒临消失的民间艺术,人们举行了宣传活动,呼吁大家制止任何可能危害这些艺术的行为。
综合教程3课后翻译答案1-5、9、11、14
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Unit 11.听到她屡遭失败的消息,我感到很难过(distress)It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failure.2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心,但仍然装出一副高兴的样子(assume)He assured an air for cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.3.格列佛(Gulliver)经历了冒险奇遇,见到了各色奇异的人物(assortment)Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4.如果你再犯同样的错误,他会很生你气的(furious)He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5.我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引(draw)We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6.等到欢呼的掌声平息下来,那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲(die down)After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize Winner began his speech.7.他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力,因此,他很少随大流(runwith the crowd)He is gifted with a sore of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.8.我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的,一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活(live up to)I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals.Unit21.我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂,一年365天每天工作10小时以上(workaholic)My immediate boss is a typical workaholic,for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2.校长十分注重课外活动,他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对外部世界的浓厚兴趣。
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Unit 11 以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的。
(ground; break up)2 孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来。
(distinguish between; violence)3 当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物,要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的。
(sensible)4 诸如背弃朋友 (betrayal to friends) 这类事并不受法律制约,所以才有了我们称作的“道德法庭”。
(regulate)5 有人把今天的文化描述为“快餐文化”。
无论做什么事,人们只是追求用最短时间达到最大的满足。
(describe as; pursue)6 常言说,天下没有免费的午餐。
如果你想要什么,就得去挣。
(as the saying goes)1. The friendship grounded on common / shared interest does not break upeasily. / It is not easy for the friendship grounded on common / shared interest to break up .2. Children must learn to distinguish between violence and bravery /courage in computer games.3. There spring up so many new things every day in the world that it isno longer sensible to expect a person to know / keep track of everything.4. Laws do not regulate such things as betrayal to friends; that is whythere is what we call / is called "the court of morality".5. Today’s culture is described as “fast-food culture”. Whatever theymay be / are doing, people just pursue the greatest / maximum satisfaction within the shortest time.6. As the saying goes , there is no such thing as a free lunch. If youwant something, go and earn / work for it.Unit 21 无论是友情还是爱情,你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。
(maximum; minimum);2 我把全部希望寄托在他的承诺上,结果却发现他根本不是个真诚的人。
(build on; sincerity);3 我们带母亲去了所有我们能找到的最好的医院,但一切努力都是徒劳的,母亲还是没能熬过那次疾病。
(in vain);4 情人节(Valentine’s Day)是个一年一度在2月14日庆祝的节日,一个向自己心仪的对象表达爱意的好日子。
(affection) ;5 在信息时代,通过电子邮件方式跟远方的朋友交流几乎可以是同步的(simultaneous ;era; via);6 爱情需要时间,因为只有慢慢习惯和学会欣赏对方才会产生出爱情。
(grow used to; forge);1. In either friendship or love / In both friendship and love, you shouldnever expect to take / receive the maximum while you give the minimum.2. I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was nota man of sincerity at all.3. We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but all ourefforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease.4. Valentine’s Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14, aperfect day to express love to the object of your / one’s affection.5. In the information era, communications with far-away friends via e-mailcan be almost / virtually simultaneous.6. Love takes time, for it is not forged until you have grown used to theother’s company and learned to appreciate the other.Unit 31.千百年来哲学家们费尽心机从各自的角度阐述何为幸福。
(take pains; point of view);2. 刚上大学时,突然发现自己得处理所有日常事物,直到那时自己才觉得在父母身边生活真是幸福。
(leave … with …);3. 你不要总是和别人攀比,否则你可能会陷于忧郁之中,因为毕竟有许多人比你强。
(comparison; depression);4. 今天人们生活比以前富裕多了,闲暇时间也多了,奇怪的是人们反而觉得生活乏味了。
(better off; leisure);5. 事实上,人生是漫长而缺少兴奋的。
如果期待每天都如戏剧般精彩必定会遭遇失望。
(in effect; inevitable);6. ;过于顺利的生活可能具有破坏性,因为人们没有机会学会怎样应对挫折。
这能部分解释年轻人居高不下的自杀率。
(destructive; in part);1. For thousands of years philosophers have taken pains to illustrate /explain / interpret the meaning of happiness from their own points of view.2. When I first came to college, I suddenly found myself left witheverything to deal with by myself. It was not until then did I realize that living with my parents was truly a happy experience.3. You shouldn’t always make compar ison with others; otherwise, you maybe trapped in / fall into depression, for there are always many others who are better than you.4. Today people are much better off and enjoy more leisure. Strangelyenough, they find life boring / dull.5. Life, in effect, is long but short of excitement. You are sure to sufferfrom inevitable disappointment if you expect everyday life to be asexciting as a drama.6. A life that is too easy / smooth may also be destructive because itoffers no opportunity for one to learn how to deal with / handle failures / frustrations / setbacks. That / This in part explains / accounts for the high rates of suicide among young people.Unit 41. 他们带着生病的父亲远赴北京,希望能治好他的心脏病。
(in the hope of);2. 普及艾滋病知识的活动需要继续开展,这个阶段的重点放在这种病的传播途径。
(carry on; contract);3. ;权力如果运用得当则百姓安居乐业,运用不当则殃及百姓日常生计。
(render);4. ;政府使用核武器来防御恐怖袭击算是正当行为吗?(justifiably; guard against) ;5. 由于缺乏对这种病的了解,许多人依然认为HIV受害者都是自作自受。
(owing to; ignorance);6. 新发布的关于改善农村医疗系统的报告让我们相信农村地区缺医少药的时代终将结束。
(issue; bring sth. to an end);1. They took their sick father on a long journey to Beijing in the hopeof finding a cure for / in the hope of curing his heart disease / problem.2. The campaign of Knowing More About AIDS needs to be carried on, andfor / at this stage the emphasis is put on the way (how) the disease is contracted.3. If power is properly applied / used / exercised, the lives of the commonpeople will be rendered happy. If not, their daily life will be placed under threat.4. Could a government justifiably use nuclear weapons to guard againstterrorist attacks?5. Owing to ignorance of the disease, many people still believe that HIVvictims deserve what they suffer.6. The newly issued report on improving the medical system in rural areasleads us to believe that the era is to be brought to an end when such areas are always short of doctors and medicines.Unit 51. 培养正确的感情是极其必要的,因为它可为一个人将来学习和工作的成功奠定基础。