语法填空特殊句式
高考英语 必考点 专题15 特殊句式(高效演练)(含解析)
专题15 特殊句式——高效演练一．单句语法填空1.____________ seems to be intense competition among students to enter a key university.【解析】：句意：学生们进入重点大学的竞争似乎很激烈。
考查there be句型。
there be句型中的be有时可用seem to be等替换。
【答案】：There2．After the major earthquake he was surprised at ____________ hungry people were for mental and emotional help.【解析】：句意：大地震之后，他惊讶于人们那么迫切地需要精神和情绪上的帮助。
本题介词at后接宾语从句，且宾语从句为感叹句，how后接形容词hungry；短语be hungry for意为“对......渴望/渴求”。
【答案】：how3.Not until recently they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.【答案】：did【解析】根据时间状语"recently"及动词encourage可知本句应用一般过去时。
"Not until+状语"位于句首时,句子采用部分倒装。
故填助动词did。
4.If (accept)for the job, you’ll be informed soon.【答案】accepted【解析】句意:如果你被录用做这份工作的话,你会很快收到通知的。
当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句谓语部分有be动词时,状语从句的主语和be动词可以省略。
该题中的条件状语从句补充完整为If you are accepted for the job。
2021届高考英语语法填空之特殊句式
2021高考英语语法填空之特殊句式一：知识讲解1：考查祈使句、感叹句和省略句1．祈使句的4种句式①动词原形(＋宾语＋其他成分)②Be＋表语，如Be honest.③Let’s/Let us do/not do sth.④祈使句＋and/or＋简单句(简单句谓语用一般将来时)2．感叹句的3种句式①What(＋a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！②How＋形容词＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语！③How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！3．记准省略规则在when，while，Whenever，till，as soon as，if，unless，as if，though，as等引导的状语从句中，若谓语有be动词，而主语又与主句主语一致或主语是it时，从句的主语和be 动词常被省略。
2：考查强调句、倒装句和there be句型1．牢记强调句的2个句式及1个方法①强调句型的基本构成：It is/was＋被强调的部分＋that/who＋其他部分。
被强调部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。
②not...until的强调句型：It is/was not until...＋that＋其他部分。
2．部分倒装的3个句式①利用否定词定位法确定倒装句。
否定词(短语)置于句首，句子要用倒装语序。
特别要注意某些表否定意义的短语或否定词如：at no time, by no means, in no case, on no condition/account, not until, not only等。
②熟悉only置于句首倒装的条件。
只有当“only＋状语”置于句首时，句子才倒装，“only ＋主语”置于句首，句子不倒装。
③当so...that，such...that中的so...和such...置于句首时，主句主谓部分倒装。
3．there be句式的2个关键点①there be结构中的谓语动词be可与there seem to be(似乎有)；there happen to be(碰巧有)等替换。
2020高考英语精练 特殊句式+Word版单句语法填空含解析
特殊句式【考点集训】破考点练考向1.Not until recently they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.答案did2.Only when Lily walked into the office she realize that she had left the contract at home.答案did3.If(accept)for the job,you’ll be informed soon.答案accepted4.by increasing the number of doctors by50percent can the patients be treated properly in this hospital.答案Only5.Not until he went through real hardship he realize the love we have for our families is important.答案did6.“Never for a second,”the boy says,“I doubt that my father would come to my rescue.”答案did7.Video games can be a poor influence if(leave)in the wrong hands.答案left8.Only when he apologizes for his rudeness I speak to him again.答案will9.The climate here is quite pleasant,the temperature rarely,ever,reaching30℃in summer.答案if10.Little she care what she looks like;all she cares about is her job performance. 答案does11.Never before he seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.答案has12.It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning it stop.答案did14.So sudden(be)the rain that people in the street all rushed in all directions to find a shelter.答案was15.It’s nice.before have I had such a special drink!答案Never16.Absurd it might sound, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.答案as/though17.(2020届浙江杭州11月联考)There(be)many ways in which effective leaders can effectively manage their time.答案are18.was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.答案It19.It was when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.答案that20.Bach died in1750,but it was not until the early19th century his musical gift was fully recognized.答案that21.It was the culture, rather than the language,made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.答案that22.It’s not doing the things we like,but liking the things we have to do makes life happy.答案that23.You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel the coach picks up tourists. 答案that24.It was consistent love and kindness won a lifelong friendship.答案that25.It was after Mrs.Dodd became an adult she realized the strength and selflessness her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent.答案that26.It was only when I watched Inception a second time I had a better understanding of what it was talking about.答案that27.is it that he is not so friendly as he used to be?答案Why28.Mike didn’t understand it was that made his wife so upset this morning.答案what29.In any unsafe situation,simply(press)the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.答案press30.Give me a chance,I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.答案and31.(2020届浙江诸暨中学11月月考)Maureen stood by the lake.Suddenly from nowhere the other children running through the trees with sharp cries of excitement.答案came32.(2020届浙江名校协作体一模)Nobody knows exactly how much unsold stock is burnt annually by those fashion houses,do they understand its negative impacts on the environment.答案nor33.(2018浙江衢州三校联考)“It’s totally okay if it doesn’t make me step onto the stage of CCTV,”said a citizen in line when(ask)by the reporter.答案asked34.(2019浙江温州九校第一次联考)So sudden(be)the rain that people in the street were wet all over.答案was35.The ground is wet all over,so I’m sure it must have rained last night,it?答案didn’t36.(2020届浙江绿色评价联盟)It was in the flea market I bought two books for the coming semester from some graduates,who were full of passion for passing on their knowledge.答案that37.(2020届浙江宁波一模)According to the study,one’s job(do)have great effect on the time one goes to exercise.答案does38.(2019浙江名校协作体)Maybe it was Joseph’s firefighter training allowed him to think and act so quickly.答案that39.(2018北京师范大学附中期末,33)It was in the hotel he stayedI met him.答案where ,that40.(2020届浙江七彩阳光联盟联考)Although(serve)the same purpose of offering travelers a place to sleep,they have different features.答案serving二、综合语法填空Between the two teaching buildings1.___________(stand)our school library. It along with many other buildings, 2.________(be)very different from other schools’.But from the outside it looks very ordinary. Only when you go inside 3.________you see what's special about it. 4.________ are many books in the library, which are worth more than 20 million yuan. 5.______ large is the numberof the books that the average family can't afford them. Every student has access to it. Our teacher often tells us, “6.______(make)good use of the library, or you will regret after graduation.”Our library is still a multi-functional building with two computer rooms, four reading rooms and a meeting room. Not only can the students read the books they like, 7.______also they can enjoy surfing the internet. It is in these two reading rooms8._______ students spend such a happy weekend. Of course, there are still many students who make full use of the library to read as much as they can, and9.________ is not until the lights go out that they leave every day. 10._______diligent students they are! In addition, sometimes, a lecture will be in the conference room, which will enrich students' life.答案1.stands2.is3.can4.There5.So6.Make7.but8.that9.it10.What三、短文改错①As we all known, classroom is a place where students ought to work hard to realize their dreams. ②However, there are some students not using class proper, which makes things go from bad to worse. ③For example, some students played mobile phones or sleep in class, ④wasting plenty of precious times. ⑤What's worse, some students enjoy chat with others. ○6Not onl y it af fect their own study, but it also does harm to others.As far as I am concern, ○7the main reason is because they don't realize the importance of study.○8To solve this problem, they should bear in mind making the full use of class○9is the best way to improving the efficiency of study. ○10After all, time and tide waits for no man.做题要求：每个数字后的句子都有一个错误，只将正确的词写下来即可；增加或删除的词，也只将增减或删除的词下来即可，不用要语言陈述。
高考英语语法特殊句式专题讲解练习含答案
完全倒装谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子，便是完全倒装句，或叫全部倒装。
1．表示方位或方向的副词或介词短语，如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall以及表示时间的now, then等，置于句首且主语是名词时，句子完全倒装。
►Be quick！Here comes the bus.快点，公共汽车来了！►For a moment nothing happened. Then came voices all shouting together.片刻之间什么声音也没有，之后大家一起欢呼起来。
【注意】上述情况中，若主语是人称代词，则句子用部分倒装。
►Away they went.他们走了。
►Over it turns!它翻过来了！2．表语＋连系动词＋主语(表语可以是：形容词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词)►Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.出席会议的有怀特教授，史密斯教授还有许多其他客人。
3．such＋be＋主语►Such are the facts: no one can deny them.这些就是事实，没有人可以否认它们。
部分倒装部分倒装只是把谓语的一部分提到主语前面，即把谓语部分的“助动词/情态动词/be 动词”提到主语的前面，谓语的其他部分仍在主语后面。
1．So/Neither/Nor＋助动词/情态动词/be动词＋主语(表示前一句中的内容也适合另一人或另一事物)►Lily can't play table–tennis. Neither can I.莉莉不会打乒乓球，我也不会。
2．否定副词never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely, rarely等，及表示否定意义的介词短语at no time, in no case, under/in no circumstances, by no means, on no condition等置于句首时。
高考英语语法填空专项分类训练：专题24 特殊句式100题
备战高考英语语法填空专项分类训练专题24 特殊句式100题1．When __________ (practise) it quietly and slowly, you can sense the existing of air and gradually in the near future this sport will become your new lifestyle.2．In an afternoon of 1929, a farmer and his son in a village of China’s Sichuan Province accidentally discovered a true wonder of civilization when __________ (dig) a well.3．That is why the Japanese government is reportedly going to approve a strategy of discharging the water to the ocean, as __________ (recommend) by scientific advisers.4．This provides a reminder that it is users’ attitudes __________ shape their experiences on social media. 5．But it is China __________ has always held the most fascination for him and last year he became the first filmmaker from outside China to make a film about the life and work of poet Du Fu.6．While __________ (do) my homework at home, I heard my name called.7．No child shall be, unless __________ (accompany) by an adult, allowed out of the school during the day. 8．At no time _________they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.9．It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe; ______ are they ever clearly taught it.10．Not until recently________ they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. 11．Then ________ (come) the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to cheer on her friends and praise their accomplishments.12．Never before _________she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.13．Not only _________the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.14．Not once _________it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.15．Not until he went through real hardship________ he realize the love we have for our families is important. 16．—Was it by cutting down staff ___________she saved the firm?-No, it was by improving work efficiency.17．Was _______because Jack came late for school that Mr. Smith got angry?18．________(catch) the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.19．It was consistent love and kindness __________ won a lifelong friendship of loyalty.20．Much ________ I like this book, I like others much better.21．So fast ______ that we can hardly imagine its speed. (travel)22．It was not until the 1970s ______ Tu succeeded in discovering qinghaosu.23．While________ (work), they listened to the songs.24．It is these traditional customs and festivals ________ enable us to remember our own precious history and culture.25．Fear, if __________ (deal) with properly, can serve as a great power.26．Among the crises that humans are faced with ________ (be) the ignorance of environmental issues. 27．Children, when ________(accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.28．It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ________ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.29．Not until recently_______ (do) they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. 30．It’s not what happens to us that ________(determine) our lives—it’s what we make of what happens.31．It is coffee __________ they always drink in the afternoon.32．It is because I know you like the culture of China ____________I would like to invite you to admire it. 33．There ____________(be) large amounts of homework and a great many examinations for us students every day.34．They knew her very well. They had seen her ________(grow) up from childhood.35．It is your teamwork and good spirits ________ impress us deeply.36．Diets have changed in China—and so too ________ its top crop.37．It was when I failed the final exam last term ________ I woke up to the fact that I should work harder. 38．Behind every book is a man, behind the man is the race, and behind the race _______(be) the natural and social environments.39．When ________ (absorb) in his world of music，he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him，like he had in his previous life.40．It is in the factory________you’re going to pay a visit________this kind of computer is made.41．The plant will choke ponds and waterways if________(leave) uncontrolled.42．They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend, especially if ________ (accompany) by a gentle smile.43．I have nothing to do but________ (sleep) .44．It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that________ (count) .45．When the city of Pompeii was dug from its resting place, its walls were fresh as if ________(paint) yesterday.46．When ______(chase) by an enemy, a rabbit can run as fast as 18 miles an hour.47．It’s in the Summer Olympics _________ you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing, etc.48．Inside the container________(be) household goods in ancient times.49．In the afternoon, we delivered a lecture to the students there. Not only ________ we give them tips on how to choose proper books for themselves, but also guided them on how to read different kinds of books.50．Film has a shorter history, especially when________ (compare) to such art forms as music and painting. 51．But ________ was not only her sex that kept her long marginalized and long unsung.52．It is for this reason______________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.53．_________ seems to be no better way to solve this problem.54．Once, while _________(work) overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.55．Not only _________ television appeal to those who can read but to those who can’t.56．When ________(offer) help, one often says “Thank you” or “It’s kind of you”.57．Small and ________ (distance) from cities though my hometown is, there is always something different to catch your eyes.58．Only when Lily walked into the office________she realize that she had left the contract at home. 59．Intelligent________you are, I suspect you will fail.60．She would be much healthier now ________she not burdened herself with that much pressure from work when young.61．________(be) it not for the support of the teachers，the student could not overcome her difficulty.62．Mr Mike didn't understand ________it was that made his wife so upset this morning.63．A child，if actively________(engage) in classroom activities，can be taught many things.64．It was after Mrs Dodd became an adult ________she realized the strength and selflessness her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent.65．One has reason to believe that China's anti-corruption over the past few years, tough________it is, has achieved inspiring progress.66．It is required that under no circumstances________we betray ourselves even if there are temptations like money or beauty.67．Only then________we realize there was an earthquake. I was too frightened to move.68．I'm sorry.________it not been for my illness，I would have come and lent you a helping hand.69．________was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.70．I don't know________it was that our headmaster was absent from such an important meeting.71．It is for these reasons ______ I am firmly convinced that this rule will promote the learning atmosphere and our teamwork spirit.72．Only if a teacher has given permission _________a student allowed to enter the room.73．It was the culture, rather than the language, ________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.74．There is no ________ (say) whether he'll come.75．It is his sense of responsibility and devotion ________makes us admire him.76．It was him ________ inspired me to complete the tryout.77．Misunderstandings resulting from lack of social communication，unless ________ ( handle) properly，may lead to serious results.78．Only then ________ she realize how serious the situation had been.79．The passengers on board were asked to fasten their seat belts as ________ (instruct) the moment they settled down.80．Ted never dreamt of there _________________(be) a chance for him to be sent abroad soon.81．It is only by listening to and understanding each other ____________ problems between parents and children can be settled.82．Don’t play video games too often, for once _______(addict) to them, you will suffer later on.83．It was in the company ________ I worked two years ago ________ I met Mr Smith.84．Bicycles are a very common form of transport in the world. There________ (be) about one billion bicycles worldwide.85．While ________ (fly) through the wind, it produced sound like the music produced by gu – zheng, which is a traditional Chinese musical instrument.86．Evidence suggests that you can remove more germs(病菌)from your hands for this amount of time while________ (wash)your hands.87．Into the dark apartment ________ (walk) David，who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy birthday！”88．I hope you'll visit China next month. If ________，I'd like to be your tour guide.89．It was when I got back to my apartment______________I first came across my new neighbors.90．Some diseases are not at all dangerous if _____________(treat) in time.91．A pitcher needs to throw the ball with one hand and __________ (wear) a baseball glove on the other—something that Jim couldn’t do.92．When first ________ (introduce) to the market, these new products in their company enjoyed a great success. 93．You shouldn’t go to his party unless ________ (invite).94．________(there be) no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.95．Although ______（warn）of danger, tourists can’t help taking photos near the cliff (悬崖).96．It is said that one’s EQ matters more than his IQ when _________ (predict) his future success. 97．When___________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the similarities.98．Quiet student________ he may be, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.99．We have been keeping guard for four hours and now ________(come) your turn.100．The door opened, and in ________(come) some pupils with flowers in their hands for the teacher.参考答案：1．practising【详解】考查状语从句的省略。
超实用高考英语复习：重难点08语法必考点八 特殊句式(教师版)(全国通用)
重难点08 特殊句式距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
近五年高考语法填空对特殊句式的考查很少,但考生在备考中仍需掌握There be句型、祈使句、状语从句的省略、强调句、倒装句等知识点,以便有充足的知识储备和较强的综合能力应对高考。
技巧1熟记句型结构1. — Do you understand the meaning of the sentence?— Sorry, ______ . Would you please explain it again?A．I didn’t get it B．I don’t knowC．I’m not in the mood for it D．I don’t agree with【解析】考查交际用语。
句意：——你明白这个句子的意思吗?——抱歉，我没听懂。
请你再解释一遍好吗? A. I didn’t get it我没听懂；B. I don’t know我不知道；C. I’m not in the mood for it我没心情；D. I don’t agree with我不同意。
高中英语语法专项练习 特殊句式综合(倒装句,强调句,祈使句,感叹句)
高中英语语法专项练习语法专题十一特殊句式（倒装句，强调句，祈使句，感叹句）第一部分：语法填空A组1.Actually, it’s not the years in your life ____________ count, but the life in your years.2.Was it in the library ____________ he often went to do some reading _____________ he met the pretty girl?3.Next door to ours ____________(live) a black doctor, who seems to have settled in this community for quite a long time.4.In front of our school ____________(stand) a tower on whose top we can have a clear view of the lake.5.The police were seeking more information to find out who it was ____________ killed the rich merchant.6.____________(knock)at the door before you enter the office, or you’ll be considered impolite.7.____________ different life today is from what it was 20 years ago!8.If parents never expect their children to be helpful at home, they are sure not ____________(be).9. —My Dad began to teach me study English when I was eight.—Wow. You must have studied English for six years, ____________ you?10. Generally speaking, when ____________(take) according to the directions, the drug has no side-effects.11.Never before ____________ I seen such a wonderful park, where I’d like to pay a visit again.12.How close parents are to their children ____________(have) a strong influence on the development of the godchildren characters.13.I don’t think the price of gas will go down this week, ____________ it?14.__________ fun it is to take a rest after a long run!15.____________ remains a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.16. It was until 1920 regular radio broadcasts began.17. —The man has great determination and never gives up halfway.—So you.18. Hardly had I returned home I realized I had left my key at the office.19.Hearing the dog barking fiercely, fled the thief.20. Why was that the old woman was sent to prison?21. You and I could hardly work together, ?22. What a silly mistake it is you’ve made!23. It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me at that time24. She said she would go and she (do) go.25. Not I came home last night did Mum go to bed.B组1. —What’s the matter with Della?—Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still ho pes .2. Seldom they watch TV during the day.3. —You ought to have given them some advice.—So , but who care what I said?4. It was on the National Day she met with her separated sister.5. came Mr. Smith and the lesson began.6. Lucy can’t ride a bicycle; neither _______ Lily.7.Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and neither ______ I.8. —The water changes into thick ice covering rivers and lakes in winter in Harbin.—So ______ it in Urumqi and children go skating on it then.9.Hardly _______ I think it possible to finish the job before dark at that time.10.Only after the war ______ he learn his family were all killed in an explosion.11.Never once ______ I heard anyone shout at Philip or even raise their voices.12.There ______ (be) a pen and some books on the desk.13.Only in this way ______ we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.14.Only if you eat the correct foods ______ you be able to keep fit and stay healthy.15.So sudden ______ the attack that the enemy had no time to escape.16.It was after he got what he had desired ____he realized it was not so important.17.It was not until ten o’c lock ______ he went to bed.18.It is Miss Lin ______ teaches us English this term.19.I was not rich, but I ______ want to help those poorer than me.20.______ was Steven who took the trouble to repair the computer for his neighbor.21.It was not until midnight_____ they reached the camp site.22.It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters.23. Is it _____ who wants to see you.24.Who was it _____ wanted to see me just now?25. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.第二部分：单句改错A组1. Not only the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.2. It is no doubt that the famous professor will come to give us a lecture.3. So touching the song sound th at I couldn’t hold my tears back when I heard it for the first time.4. Following the instructions on the packet when you take the drug and the drug, I think, will work soon.5. —I telephoned him twice but I couldn’t get through to him.—The line might have been out of order, does it?6.No sooner we left the room than we realized we forgot to take our books.7.When we heard the exciting news, there was silence all over the hall at first.Then come voices of shouting.8.It is Mary and James that are getting married and it is I who is going to be their bridesmaid.9.It is only when you reread the poem which you can really appreciate it.10.Though I’m not a volunteer any more, I used to and I’ve done some voluntary work with my friends.11.Follow your doctor’s a dvice, and your cough will get worse.12.Not only the students but also the teacher were surprised at the news.13.After the meeting, all agrees to take some measures to prevent pollution.14.The Internet has a much shorter history, especially when comparing to such communication systems as the letter andthe telephone.15. —Look at the flying pigeons in the sky.—You can’t imagine what important a role they played in the battlefields.B组1. Round the corner did came a motorcycle.2. Hardly have I arrived when I had a new problem to cope with.3. Never I heard anything like it.4. His brother made great progress last term, so does his sister.5. From the valley come a frightening sound.6. Not until the child fell asleep the mother leave the room.7. These workers were made work for ten hours a day.8. My parents wanted me to be a teacher, but I didn’t want to.9. You must practice speaking English whenever is possible.10. Why not to go travelling with us?11. —Did you attend the meeting?—I’d like to, but I was too busy then.12. It’s difficult on learning a foreign language.13. I can’t but to admire his courage.第三部分：语篇型填空Our school library,along with many other buildings,is very different from other schools'.There 1 (be) two computer rooms,three art rooms,a meeting room and a reading room in the library building.The number of the books 2 (be) large.It was 2, 000, 000 dollars 3 all the books cost our school.It is such a large amount of money 4 an average family can't afford it, right?But in my view,it is worth it because in the era of knowledge explosion,many students have a thirst for knowledge.Our library is also a multifunctional building.There are 500 computers in it.Many a student 5 (surf) the Internet at weekends here and now you can see that my classmates,Mike and John, are surfing the Internet. 6 happy they are!Look! A professor and writer 7 (be) delivering a speech in the meeting room. Every time there is a wonderful speech,the audience always 8 (cheer) up.What lovely children they are! Enter our art room 9 you will find a teacher with his students is painting in the room.On the wall 10 (be) about 500 pictures,which attract many students.语法专题十一特殊句式参考答案第一部分：语法填空A组1. that2. where；that3. lives4. stands5. that6. Knock7. How8. to be9. haven’t 10. taken 11.have 12. has 13.will 14.What 15.There 16. that 17. do 18. when 19. away 20. it 21. could we 22. that 23. what that 24. did 25. untilB组1. to2. do3. I did4. that5. In6. can7.was 8.does 9.did 10.did 11.have 12.is13.can 14.will 15.was 16.that 17.that 18.that/who19.did 20.It 21.that 22.that 23.he 24.that25.which that第二部分：单句改错A组1.在the前加do2.It—There3.在touching后加did4. Following—Follow5.does—was6. 在sooner后加had7. come—came8. 第三个is—am9. which—that 10. 在to后加be 11. and—or 12. were—was13. agrees—agree 14. comparing—compared 15. what—howB组1.去掉did2.Hardly have I arrived when I had a new problem to cope with.had3.Never︿I heard anything like it.have4.His brother made great progress last term, so does his sister.did5. From the valley come a frightening sound.comes6. Not until the child fell asleep ︿the mother leave the room.did7. These workers were made︿work for ten hours a day.to8. My parents wanted me to be a teacher, but I didn’t want to︿.be9. 去掉is10. 去掉to11. I’d like to︿, but I was too busy then.have12.去掉on 13. 去掉to 14. 去掉it 15. 去掉to第三部分：语篇型填空1.are2.is3.that4.that5.surfs6.How7.is8.cheer/cheers9.and 10.are。
(2021-2023)高考英语真题分项汇编专题09特殊句式和情景交际
专题09 特殊句式和情景交际1.（2023年全国甲卷语法填空）Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message (intend) for everyone.【句式】倒装句【解析】本句运用特殊句式。
介词短语behind the simple style位于句首，主语是a serious message, 故考查过去分词短语intended for everyone作后置定语修饰主语名词。
句意：然而，在简单的风格之后，是一个为每个人都做打算的严肃的信息。
2.（2023年全国甲卷阅读理解）there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S.【句式】there be句式【解析】本句属于倒装句。
are之后为主语，句意：在美国，大约有2000只或更多的灰熊。
3.（2023年全国乙卷阅读B篇长难句）Still, looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.【句式】虚拟语气【解析】本句是复合句，含有though引导的让步状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句，并且从句中使用虚拟语气。
句意：不过，回顾这些照片，它们仍旧是我最好的照片，虽然如果我能准备好并明智地管理我的时间的话，它们可以更好些。
4.（2023年全国乙卷阅读C篇长难句）It’s thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits.【句式】强调句【解析】本句使用强调举行it is+被强调部分+that...，强调介词短语thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising，句意：正是多亏了这些电视厨师，而不是任何广告活动，英国人开始了肉类和蔬菜和即食，在烹饪习惯上变得更加冒险。
2021届高考二轮英语语法专题训练：专题05 并列连词和复合句及特殊句式(1) 作业
并列连词和复合句及特殊句式练习（1）高考语法填空对并列连词和复合句及特殊句式的考查主要集中在：（1)并列连词的选择；（2)定语从句、名词性从句（宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句）和状语从句引导词的选择；（3)特殊句式：祈使句、强调句、倒装句、感叹句等。
第一组1.There, lying in the muddy riverbed was a little dog about two months old, ___________front legs were tightly tied with ropes.答案：whose解析：句意为：在泥泞的河床上，躺着一只大约两个月的小狗，它的前腿被绳子绑得紧紧的。
设空处引导定语从句，先行词为dog,关系词在从句中作定语，修饰front legs.故填whose.2.By boat is the only way to get here, which is ___________we arrived.答案：how解析：句意为：乘船是抵达这里的唯一方式，我们也是乘船到达的。
分析句子结构可知，本句中which 引导的是非限制性定语从句。
从句中we arrived 作表语，为表语从句，且根据前面的By boat可知，表语从句中缺少方式状语，表示“怎样”，故应用how 引导。
3.We won't be able to finish the task on time ___________we try our best.答案：unless解析：句意为：除非我们尽全力，否则我们无法按时完成任务。
根据句意可知，设空处引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”。
4.Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, __________makes them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.答案：which解析：句意为: 在山脚下，阳光映在许多湖面上，这使得它们在意照乡村的映村下如钻石般闪着。
高考英语语法必考考点特殊句型含解析
2019 年高考英语语法必考考点（14）：特别句型含分析【考点解读】一、倒装“倒装句”从构造上看有完好倒装和部分倒装两种。
谓语动词所有位于主语以前的称作完好倒装；只将谓语的一部分 ( 往常是助动词或神态动词 ) 放在主语以前的称作部分倒装。
从实质使用看，倒装有两种功能作用：一是出于语法要求的语法倒装；二是出于修辞或重申需要的修辞倒装。
( 一) 完好倒装1.表示方式或方向的副词与介词短语等置于句首时。
常有的有：there, here, in, out, away, up, down, from, off, back, over, then, now, so, thus, in the room, on the wall 等。
There exist different opinions on this question.Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.* 当主语为代词时主谓不倒装。
试比较：Out rushed the children.Out they rushed.2. such置于句首时。
Such are the facts, and no one can deny them.3.表语置于句首时。
Gone are the days when my heart was young and happy.( 二) 部分倒装1.当 only 放在句首，修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句。
Only by shouting at the top of his voice was he able to make himself heard.*only后边接句子主语时，不需要用倒装句式。
Only with the greatest of luck did she manage to escape from the rising floodwaters.(2012 ·上海高考)2.否认副词或词组not, nor, never, hardly, rarely, few, seldom, little, neither,by no means, at no time, under no circumstances, in no way, at no time 置于句首时。
专题21 语法填空之特殊句式专项-2022年高三英语一轮复习之语法填空
语法填空之特殊句式专项1．I made him ________(repeat) his promise.2．It wasn’t until nearly a month later ________ I received the manager’s reply.3．It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.4．While __________(discuss) the plan, they found it practical.5．The boy did nothing but_________(wait) for the police in the tree.6．The hurricane caused more damage than_________(expect).7．When ________(design) the new tower，he came up with such an extraordinary idea. 8．There________ (be)no milk in the fridge. Could you get some for me, Dick?9．The boy is running impatiently here and there as if ________ (search) for something lost on the sports ground.10．Will you be free this evening? If________ , let's go to the concert together.11．This is one of the oldest buildings in town, if ________ the oldest.12．Not only ________ television attract those who can read but those who can't. 13．When deeply ______ (absorb) in work, my head teacher always forgets all about eating and sleeping.14．No until he took off his glasses ________ I recognize him.15．If ______ (take) good care of, the bird can live as long as twenty years.16．So energetic ________the boy that he never stopped moving.17．Gone __________(be) the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots.18．It was because I was stuck in the traffic ________ I came late.19．While ________(work) there, out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905.20．Video games can be a bad influence if ________ (leave) in the wrong hands. 21．When _________ (heat), ice will be changed into water.22．Though _________ (warn) of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.23．Not only ________ she make a promise, but she also kept it.24．If ________(take) according to the instructions, the new medicine has almost no side effects.25．During the __________(rain)season, it is along these waterways __________ rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces ．26．Many kids develop problems from finger sucking (吮吸手指) that can cause lifelong problems unless ________ (treat) properly.27．One day after school, while ________ (explore) the green woods of this magnificent mountain, I almost fell on a set of stairs.28．There are few, if ________, mistakes in the book.29．________ was not until he came back from Africa that year that he met the girl he would like to marry.30．It was my sister ________ helped me out when I was in trouble.31．I________ (do) telephone you last night.32．You may change the form ________ necessary.33．The new technology, if ________ (apply) to rice growing, will help increase the grain output.34．There ________ a great number of students entering for the exam, and the number of them ________ increasing nowadays. (be)35．Though ____________ (injure) in the accident, the bus driver did all he could to help the passengers to safety.36．Jane Goodall finds that there ________ (be) a strong bond between members of a chimp family.37．On the contrary, think it is Truman, rather than you, that ________(be) to blame. 38．Under no circumstances ________ you ________（leave）the door to the Data Centre unlocked.39．He always prefers to start early rather than__________（leave）everything to the last minute.40．Every evening after dinner, if not _________ (tire) from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.41．Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if not ________（handle）properly, may contribute to spreading diseases.42．He arrived earlier than ________ (expect).43．She gave me a comforting smile, nodded while________(listen) patiently.44．What is it ________ helps make virtual reality a more usable and accessible technology?试卷第2页，总3页45．These flowers will die unless ________ (water) every day.46．It was at nine o’clock ________ we began to watch TV.47．Though ________ (warn) of the danger, Jack still went swimming in the lake. 48．Though ________ (lack) in confidence, Tom made every effort and his dream came true at last.49．Though ________(bury) in books these days, I have still joined several student clubs in order to improve myself.50．When deeply ________ (absorb) in work, the scientist always forgets all about eating or sleeping.参考答案1．repeat【详解】考查非谓语动词。
2019高考英语考前精刷卷(含2019新题,有解析)：专题十一特殊句式
专题十一特殊句式限时25分钟一、单句语法填空1．It was last Saturday ________ we visited the History Museum．答案：that此句为强调句型，其中被强调的部分是last Saturday。
2．When ________ (return) home, I met my old friend Paul in the street．答案：returning句意：当我回家时，我在街上遇到了我的老朋友保罗。
return 的逻辑主语与句子主语I一致，且I与return之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填现在分词形式。
when returning home是when I was returning home的省略。
3．Only in this way ________ I learn English well．答案：can句意：只有用这种方法，我才能学好英语。
当only用在句首强调状语时，句子要用部分倒装，强调主语时，句子不倒装。
4．I won't go to the party tonight even if ________(invite)．答案：invited此句中even if后省略了I am, invite的逻辑主语与句子主语I 一致，且I与invite之间存在被动关系，因此应用invited。
5．Not only ________ I interested in the photography, but I took a course at university．答案：am句意：我不仅对摄影感兴趣，在大学里我还上过摄影课。
not only 位于句首时，所在分句用部分倒装，且此处描述现在的情况，故填am。
6．Jim is a student; ________ is Tom．答案：so句意：吉姆是一名学生，汤姆也是。
指前者情况也适用于后者，意为“某人也……”，表肯定意义，用so＋助动词＋主语。
高中英语高考专题七 语法填空(讲解部分)
语。状语在句中可以表示时间、地点、目的、原因、结果、条件、让 步、程度、方式、比较、方向以及伴随状况等。能作状语的有副词、介 词短语、分词、动词不定式及状语从句等。如: He plays the guitar well.他吉他弹得很好。(副词作状语) Luckily, he didn't hurt himself.幸运的是,他没伤到自己。(副词作状语) He works hard to earn money.他努力工作挣钱。(不定式作状语) If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。 (从句作状语) (八)同位语 所谓同位语,是指跟在某些名词的后面,对前者作进一步的解释、说明、补 充和概括的句子成分。常用来作同位语的有名词、数词、不定代词(each, both, all)、从句等。
The youngest boy, Peter, refused to accept the money.那个最小的男孩彼得 拒绝接受那笔钱。(名词作同位语) We four were greatly touched to hear the old man's story. 听了老人的故事, 我们四个都很受感动。(数词作同位语) They each have a dictionary.他们每人都有一本词典。(each作同位语) We are not looking into the question whether he is worth trusting.我们正在调 查的问题不是他是否值得信赖的问题。(从句作同位语)
方法技巧
(一)有提示词填空题的解题策略 1.考查词“性”的变化
典例1
Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border
语法填空—特殊句式
语法填空之特殊句式和固定搭配专题一特殊句式考点１. 强调句强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...使用强调句型的几个注意事项：1被强调成分是主语;who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致..It is I who am right. 对的是我..It is he who is wrong.错的是他..It is the students who are lovely.可爱的是学生们..2被强调成分即使是在句子中作时间状语、地点状语、原因状语等;也不能用when; where; because;而要用that..It was in front of the bank that the lady was robbed.那位女士是在银行前面遭遇抢劫的..It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.他是因为下大雨来晚的..3被强调成分是作主语的代词时用主格;是作宾语的代词时用宾格..It was he that helped me yesterday.昨天是他帮助了我..It was me that he helped yesterday. 他昨天帮助的是我..4被强调部分既包括人又包括物;用that不用who..It was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.他们谈论的是他们记得的人和事..注意：助动词do; does; did用在动词原形前;用来对谓语动词进行强调..e.g. Do come here tomorrow.e.g. He does study hard.易混易错强调句型与主语从句、状语从句、定语从句的区别1.强调句型与主语从句的比较强调句型将句子中的it is/was与that/who同时省去;句子仍然成立；而包含主语从句的句子用that从句代替it;句子成立..如：It was Li Lei’s brother that you met in the street yesterday.你昨天在街上遇到的是李雷的哥哥..It is exciting that we have succeeded in sending up Shenzhou X.我们成功地发射了神舟十号这件事情真令人兴奋..本句若将It is 及that同时省去为：We have succeeded exciting in sending up Shenzhou X.显然句子错误;因此;本句不是强调句型;that引导主语从句;it是形式主语..2.强调句型与定语从句的比较强调句型中的it没有实际意义;it is/was与that/who去掉后句子结构仍然完整..但定语从句中的it be和作主语的that去掉后句子结构不完整..3.强调句型与状语从句的比较强调句型中的it is/was与that/who同时省去;句子仍然成立；而包含状语从句的句子it是主语..如：It was 8 o’clock when they went home.他们回家时是8点..句中代词it作主语;指代时间;when引导时间状语从句It was at 8 o’clock that they went home.他们是在8点回家的..本句是强调句型;at 8 o’clock是被强调部分典型例析It was not until near the end of the letter _______ shementioned her own plan.end of the letter..原句为：She didn’t mention her own plan until near the end of the letter...巩固练习：一．单句填空..1.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel_________the coach picks uptourists.2. It was when we were returning home________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.3. Only when Lily walked into the office_________ she realize that she had left the contract at home.4. Bach died in 1750; but it was not until the early 19th century______ his musical gift was fully recognized.5. Was it because Jack came late for school _________ Mr. Smith got angry6. Only when you can find peace in your heart _____ you keep good relationships with others.7. Not until he went through real hardship_______ he realize the love we have for our families is important.8. Only after talking to two students______ I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.9. As we all know; _____ is what you do rather than what you say that matters.二．单句改错..1.Was it yesterday when you met your old friend in thesupermarket2.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in thevillage where the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.3.It was I saw him in the street yesterday.4.It was he that\who we met at the school gate.5.It is only I that are willing to go to see the film.6.It was not until 11 o’clock last night he went to bed.7.Where is it you met Jack yesterday8. Do careful9.He do enjoy swimming10. He does do his homework last night专题二固定搭配和句式考点1 常见词组as a matter of fact；be proud of； by the way； according to；congratulate...on...；devote...to...；earn one’s living；keep one’s word；make up one’s mind；be concerned about...；catch up with...； keep an eye on...；concentrate on...等..考点2 特殊固定用法keep...doing sth.；prevent...from doing...；like doing...；need doing； feel like doing；get sth. done； have sth. done；have sb. doing/do sth.；enjoy doing； succeed in doing等..考点3 常用句型so/such...that...It is... for sb./of sb. to do sth.There is no doubt/need that...There is no sense in doing sth.It’s high time that sb. did/should do sth.It is no good/use doing sth.It is/was the first second time that sb. has done/had done sth. It is no wonder that...注意：答题时注意固定搭配的介词、名词、动词的形式和特殊句型的形式主语、连接词及相应时态的运用等..考点４.包含it的常用句型：1.用在动词 like; love; dislike; hate; appreciate等后作宾语..如：I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.我讨厌人们满嘴食物说话..2.作形式主语或形式宾语①用于＂It is+adj./n.+不定式或动词-ing形式或that从句＂中..如： It is certain that he will succeed.他一定会成功..②用于＂It seems/appears/happens/occurs to sb.+that 从句＂中..如：It occurred to me that I should ask the police for help.我突然想起我应该向警方求助..③用于＂It looks as if/as though...＂中..如:It looks as if we’re going to miss the plane.似乎我们要误了班机了..④用于＂It is+过去分词+that从句＂中..如:It is believed that he will be admitted to Beijing University.人们相信他将被北京大学录取..⑤用于＂think/find/make+it+adj./n. +不定式或动词-ing形式或 that 从句＂中..如：I make it a rule to walk two miles a day.我通常每天步行两英里路..⑥用于take it for granted that...; bring it to one’sattention that...;see to it that...等句型中..如：We take it for granted that water is free at restaurants.我们认为在餐馆里水免费饮用是理所当然的事情..3.构成特定句型①It is/has been...since...It is almost ten years since he enjoyed himself so much.将近有十年时间他没这么高兴过了..②It was not/willnot be...before...It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就感受到此处的危险..③It is sb.’s turn to do sth.It’s my turn to look after the baby.轮到我看孩子了..典型例析1. When a new day breaks; the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _______ cool the house during the hot day; _______ the same time; they warm up again for the night.2. Keep________ hold your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility.3. It took years of work ________ reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water.4.and ___7__ was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldn’t eat MSG 味精.5.… as ___8__ took them just three minutes to steal paintings by two words-famous artists..6.Dating sites also makes___9__ easy to avoid someone whom you are not interested in.7.This made the goat so jealous ___11___ it began plotting against the donkey.一．单项选择1.It took us over an hour _______ along the street.A. walkB. to walkC. walkingD. walked2.I think it a great honour _______to visit your country.A.to inviteB.invitingC.having invitedD.to be invited3.Many people now make _______a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas.A.themselvesB.itC.thatD.this4. _______is very clear to everyone that he's round and tall like a tree.A.ThisB.WhatC.ThatD.It5.It's no use _____ over spilt milk.A.cryB. cryingC.that you cryD. for you to cry6.—Did Li Lei call me while I was out—Yes; it was _______ that called you.A. himB. heC. whoD. whom二、单句改错..1. He happened that he was out when I got there.2. He seemed to has been to Beijing before.3. It is high time that he goes home...4. It is suggested that the meeting is put off.5. It was this house that I was born.6. It is five years since he leaves here.7. It will be three hours when he comes back.8. It is impossible of me to finish this work before tomorrow.9.It is foolish for you to do so .。
高考英语必备特殊句式大全(附高考英语常用词汇)
高考英语必备特殊句式大全（附高考英语常用词汇）高考英语必备——特殊句式（一）感叹句一、特殊句式全家福特殊句式这个大的考察方向，近几年，考察不多。
主要涉及到以下的考点。
一、感叹句（语法填空中考察，简单）二、强调结构（语法填空，书面表达中考察，简单）三、倒装句（语法填空，书面表达中考察，中等）四、省略句（基本能力，直接考察不多）五、祈使句（语法填空中考察某些结构）六、反义疑问句（直接考察不多）七、否定句（注意否定转移的现象，直接考察不多）二、感叹句四大结构记牢①What＋a/an＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语(系动词)!②What＋adj.＋复数或不可数名词＋主语＋谓语(系动词)!③How＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语(系动词)!④How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语(系动词)!例如：①What a good boy you are!②What good boys they are!③How good a boy you are!④How good you are!此考点看似比较简单，实际上，与从句题放在一起考时，有一定难度。
【例如】①I know ______ good he is.②I know ______ he did isgood.在①中，答案为how，how good he is 是一个how 引导的感叹句；在②中，答案为what，what he did is good 是一个what引导的宾语从句问题来了，如何区分how，what引导的是感叹句还是从句呢？【答案】四个字，句！子！结！构！如宾语或者主语，或者表语；how引导的，其后是一个符合五大基本结构完整的句子。
【经典考察】（1）（2015年新课标卷Ⅱ）As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ______(70) thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.【答案】how；how thick the adobe needed to be符合④How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语(系动词)!结构，故填how；（2）（2021年河南省天一联考）I recently spent a day in Hangzhou to see ______(65) easy it was to go cashless, and I found it somewhat ahead of other cities , including Beijing. I rode buses and subways, which all accept Alipay.【答案】how；how easy it is符合④How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语(系动词)! 结构，故填how；此外，初中的恶人搭配要记牢！how long；how soon；how far；how often；how many；how much【例】how long did he stay here？他在这里呆了多久How long is the river？这条河有多长？How often does he come here？他多久来这里一次？How soon will he be back？他多久之后会回来？How far is it from here to there？从这里到那里有多远。
高考英语语法填空之特殊句式
高考英语语法填空之特殊句式一：知识讲解1：考查祈使句、感叹句和省略句1．祈使句的4种句式①动词原形(＋宾语＋其他成分)②Be＋表语，如Be honest.③Let’s/Let us do/not do sth.④祈使句＋and/or＋简单句(简单句谓语用一般将来时)2．感叹句的3种句式①What(＋a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！②How＋形容词＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语！③How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！3．记准省略规则在when，while，Whenever，till，as soon as，if，unless，as if，though，as等引导的状语从句中，若谓语有be动词，而主语又与主句主语一致或主语是it时，从句的主语和be动词常被省略。
2：考查强调句、倒装句和there be句型1．牢记强调句的2个句式及1个方法①强调句型的基本构成：It is/was＋被强调的部分＋that/who＋其他部分。
被强调部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。
②not...until的强调句型：It is/was not until...＋that＋其他部分。
2．部分倒装的3个句式①利用否定词定位法确定倒装句。
否定词(短语)置于句首，句子要用倒装语序。
特别要注意某些表否定意义的短语或否定词如：at no time, by no means, in no case, on no condition/account, not until, not only等。
②熟悉only置于句首倒装的条件。
只有当“only＋状语”置于句首时，句子才倒装，“only＋主语”置于句首，句子不倒装。
③当so...that，such...that中的so...和such...置于句首时，主句主谓部分倒装。
3．there be句式的2个关键点①there be结构中的谓语动词be可与there seem to be(似乎有)；there happen to be(碰巧有)等替换。
高考英语必考点专题——特殊句式(精讲深剖)(含解析)
专题15 特殊句式——精讲深剖一．单项选择1.（2019天津高考）The professor warned tie students that on no account _____________ use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare【答案】A【解析】考查部分倒装。
句意：这位教授警告学生们，在他的课堂上，决不应该使用手机。
on no account 决不，否定词放在句首，句子使用部分倒装，应该做should do,敢于做dare do，根据句意表示”应该“，故选A。
2. （2018北京高考）In any unsafe situation，simply the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.A．press B．to pressC．pressing D．pressed【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句。
句意：在任何不安全的情况下，只要按下按钮，一个训练有素的代理人就会给你需要的帮助。
根据句子结构可知，此处为祈使句，所以用动词原形。
3. （2018天津高考）It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A．which B．thatC．when D．where【答案】选B。
【解析】考查强调句式。
去掉题干的It was和空处后，这个句子语法结构依然完整，表示“只有当汽车停在我家房前的时候，我们才看到乘客座位上的莉莉”，因此这是一个强调句式，被强调的是“only＋状语从句”，因此选B。
【方法点拨】当题干中出现“it is/was ...that ...”句式时，考生应首先判断这个句子是不是强调句。
高考英语语法点拨专题9-特殊句式
高考英语语法点拨专题9 特殊句式层级1 考能提升单句填空（友情提醒:根据高考大数据,重点关注第1、4、5、9、13、17题）1.(2020·贵阳三中月考)It was last Saturday we visited the History Museum.2.(2020·陕西咸阳模拟)When (return) home, I met my old friend Paul in the street.3.(2020·昆明三中月考)Only in this way I learn English well.4.(2020·重庆外国语学校月考)I won't go to the party tonight even if (invite).5.(2020·沈阳二中月考)Not only (be) I interested in the photography, but I took a course at university.6.(2020·贵州遵义模拟)Jim is a student; is Tom.7.(2020·成都新都一中月考)I can't swim well;can Jim.8.(2020·银川一中月考) (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.9.(2020·贵阳三中月考)I have no idea why it ishe will go there with her.10.Though (surprise) to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.11.(2019·成都七中月考) (get) to the top of the tower building,where you can see the whole city.12.(2019·河北衡水一中测试)The ground is wet all over,so I'm sure it must have rained last night, it? 13.(2019·贵阳三中质检)A child,if actively(engage) in classroom activities,can be taught many things.14.(2019·江西南昌二中测试)Mike didn't understandit was that made his wife so upset this morning.15.(2019·内蒙古兴安盟模拟) in this way will you know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly.16.(2019·河北石家庄辛集中学期中考试)No sooner (have) I got to the station than the train left.17.(2019·黑龙江佳木斯模拟)So buried (be) she in doing her homework that she didn't notice it got dark outside.18.(2019·江西红色七校联考)It was consistent love and kindness won a lifelong friendship.19.(2019·湖南长郡中学模拟)It was after Mrs Dodd became an adult she realized the strength and selflessness her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent.层级2 滚动训练Exercise 1Ⅰ.语法填空(2020·辽宁本溪高中模拟)In the workshop of a brush-pen store in Huzhou, the 29-year-old Shi Wangli makes 1. (tradition) Chinese brush-pens. Her hands are immersed (浸泡)in water for at least eight hours a day,in 2. summer and winter. The choice of the hairs in steps of making a quality brush-pen is of great 3. (important) and the work she does cannot be performed 4. a machine. It is a difficult but meaningful job. She is the youngest brush-pen technician in Huzhou. The manager of the store says he is worried the thousand-year-old technique for 5. (make) the Huzhou brush-pen used in calligraphy (书法)will be lost with few young people willing to learn it. In Chinese history, brush-penis an essential (基本的)tool for cultural inheritance (遗产). However, with the rapid progress of modern technology, brush-pens 6. (replace) firstly by pens, then ballpoint pens and now keyboards.The Ministry of Education required elementary and middle schools to start calligraphy classes 7. (save) the Chinese traditional culture. There is a general 8. (believe) that brush-pen making should be regarded as a technique 9. represents Chinese culture. People should get to know the thoughts behind these 10. (meaning) traditional techniques.Ⅱ.短文改错My little brother and I went shopping in newly opened supermarket in our city last Monday. We tasted a little delicious cheese biscuits and buy three boxes of candies. Seen one of my favourite chocolate cakes, I quickened my steps through the crowd. A few minutes late, I couldn't find my brother and got anxious. Since there were so many people in the supermarket, so it was quite tough for me to find her. I had to ask a salesman for some advices. It wasn't long after the salesman found a loudspeaker andstarted to search for my brother. Thanks for the salesman, I managed to find my brother at last.Exercise 2Ⅰ.语法填空The cheongsam is a female dress with distinctive Chinese features and enjoys growing 1. (popular) in the international world of high fashion.The name “cheongsam” 2. (mean) simply “long dress” entered the English vocabulary from the dialect of China's Guangdong Province.In other parts of the country including Beijing,however,it 3. (know) as “qipao”, which has a history behind it.After the early Manchu (满族的) rulers came to China,the Manchu women wore 4. (normal)a one-piece dress which came to be called “qipao”.5. the 1911 Revolution ended the rule of the Qing Dynasty,the female dress survived the political change and,with later improvements,has become the traditional dress for Chinese women.The cheongsam,6. neck is high,collarclosed,fits well the Chinese female figure,and its sleeves may be either short,medium or full 7.(long),depending on seasons or tastes.In addition,it is not too complicated 8. (make).Nor 9. it need too much material.Another beauty of the cheongsam is that it can be worn either 10. casual or formal occasions.In either case,it creates an impression of simple and quiet charm,elegance and neatness.Ⅱ.短文改错Great changes have been taken place since a new teaching approach is carried out in our school. In the past,our teachers almost took up all the time in class,writing on the blackboard,explain points and asking questions. Our students were just listening and busy making notes.And now,students take up most of the time in class,discussing questions,exchanging ideas,and solving problems,while teachers just give some advices. Meeting problems,we turn to the library or the Internet for help after asking teachers. I like a new teaching approach because it give me the chance to try different ways to find solutions.【答案与解析】层级1 考能提升单句填空1.that 此句为强调句型,其中被强调的部分是last Saturday。
超实用高考英语复习：专题07 高频考点并列句、状语从句及特殊句式与语法填空(解析版)
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
考点一：并列句1、技法巧图解2. 高考真题体验1、（2022年新高考I卷）...After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up nextyear. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ______ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. (用适当的词填空)【详解】考查连词。
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语法填空特殊句式语法填空特殊句式Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】语法填空之特殊句式和固定搭配专题一特殊句式考点１. 强调句强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...使用强调句型的几个注意事项：(1)被强调成分是主语，who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。
It is I who am right. 对的是我。
It is he who is wrong.错的是他。
It is the students who are lovely.可爱的是学生们。
(2)被强调成分即使是在句子中作时间状语、地点状语、原因状语等，也不能用when, where, because，而要用that。
It was in front of the bank that the lady was robbed.那位女士是在银行前面遭遇抢劫的。
It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.他是因为下大雨来晚的。
(3)被强调成分是作主语的代词时用主格，是作宾语的代词时用宾格。
It was he that helped me yesterday.昨天是他帮助了我。
It was me that he helped yesterday. 他昨天帮助的是我。
(4)被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。
It was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.他们谈论的是他们记得的人和事。
注意：助动词do, does, did用在动词原形前，用来对谓语动词进行强调。
. Do come here tomorrow.. He does study hard.【易混易错】强调句型与主语从句、状语从句、定语从句的区别1.强调句型与主语从句的比较强调句型将句子中的it is/was与that/who同时省去，句子仍然成立；而包含主语从句的句子用that从句代替it，句子成立。
如：It was Li Lei’s brother that you met in the street yesterday.你昨天在街上遇到的是李雷的哥哥。
It is exciting that we have succeeded in sending up Shenzhou X.我们成功地发射了神舟十号这件事情真令人兴奋。
(本句若将It is 及that同时省去为：We have succeeded exciting in sending up Shenzhou X.显然句子错误，因此，本句不是强调句型，that引导主语从句，it是形式主语。
)2.强调句型与定语从句的比较强调句型中的it没有实际意义，it is/was与that/who去掉后句子结构仍然完整。
但定语从句中的it be和作主语的that去掉后句子结构不完整。
3.强调句型与状语从句的比较强调句型中的it is/was与that/who同时省去，句子仍然成立；而包含状语从句的句子it是主语。
如：It was 8 o’clock when they went home.他们回家时是8点。
(句中代词it作主语，指代时间，when引导时间状语从句)It was at 8 o’clock that they went home.他们是在8点回家的。
(本句是强调句型，at 8 o’clock是被强调部分)【典型例析】It was not until near the end of the letter _______ she mentioned her own plan.end of the letter。
原句为：She didn’t mention her own plan until near the end of the letter.。
巩固练习：一．单句填空。
1.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel_________ the coach picks up tourists.2. It was when we were returning home________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.3. Only when Lily walked into the office_________ she realize that she had left the contract at home.4. Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century______ his musical gift was fully recognized.5. Was it because Jack came late for school _________ Mr. Smith got angry6. Only when you can find peace in your heart _____ you keep good relationships with others.7. Not until he went through real hardship_______ he realize the love we have for our families is important.8. Only after talking to two students______ I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.9. As we all know, _____ is what you do rather than what you say that matters. 二．单句改错。
1.Was it yesterday when you met your old friend in the supermarket2.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village where thehostess cooked such a nice dinner.3.It was I saw him in the street yesterday.4.It was he that\who we met at the school gate.5.It is only I that are willing to go to see the film.6.It was not until 11 o’clock last night he went to bed.7.Where is it you met Jack yesterday8. Do careful9.He do enjoy swimming10. He does do his homework last night专题二固定搭配和句式考点1 常见词组as a matter of fact；be proud of； by the way； according to；congratulate...on...；devote...to...；earn one’s living；keep one’s word； make up one’s mind； be concerned about...；catch up with...； keep an eye on...；concentrate on...等。
考点2 特殊固定用法keep...doing sth.；prevent...from doing...；like doing...；need doing； feel like doing；get sth. done； have sth. done；have sb. doing/do sth.；enjoy doing； succeed in doing等。
考点3 常用句型so/such...that...It is... (for sb./of sb.) to do sth.There is no doubt/need that...There is no sense in doing sth.It’s ( high) time that sb. did/should do sth.It is no good/use doing sth.It is/was the first (second) time that sb. has done/had done sth.It is no wonder that...注意：答题时注意固定搭配的介词、名词、动词的形式和特殊句型的形式主语、连接词及相应时态的运用等。
考点４.包含it的常用句型：1.用在动词 like, love, dislike, hate, appreciate等后作宾语。
如：I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.我讨厌人们满嘴食物说话。
2.作形式主语或形式宾语①用于＂It is+adj./n.+不定式或动词-ing形式或that从句＂中。
如：It is certain that he will succeed.他一定会成功。
②用于＂It seems/appears/happens/occurs to sb.+that 从句＂中。
如：It occurred to me that I should ask the police for help.我突然想起我应该向警方求助。
③用于＂It looks as if/as though...＂中。
如:It looks as if we’re going to miss the plane.似乎我们要误了班机了。
④用于＂It is+过去分词+that从句＂中。
如:It is believed that he will be admitted to Beijing University.人们相信他将被北京大学录取。
⑤用于＂think/find/make+it+adj./n. +不定式或动词-ing形式或 that从句＂中。