江苏专转本英语五星级语法考点内部资料
江苏专转本语法词汇部分短语考点考前解析
江苏专转本语法词汇部分短语考点考前解析我们以2020、2015、2010、2005年真题短语为主,辅以其他年份真题解析说明转本英语短语的构造及出题套路。
(用不同颜色标注小品词相同(虚词--介词、副词);实词相同;虚词实词皆不相同)2020 - 24. Mary is an able and responsible woman. That's why she was asked to the ______ company.A. hand overB. take overC. turn overD. come overover 6处 概念形象具有一个动态形象,含有“越过一段距离”、“完全覆盖”的意思。
A. hand over, hand, 动词,“(手)拿” “越过一段距离”=“移交”,B. take over, take 拿;取。
over “完全覆盖”这里take 意思一定不等于hand 。
Take + over =“完全取得”=“接管”。
C. turn over ,turn 转动,翻转。
Over “越过一段距离”(翻书……), D. come over “越过一段距离”=过来。
2020 - 44. For miles around there was nothing but a desert, without a single tree ______.A.in shapeB. on earthC. at a distanceD. in sightIn 16处 概念形象转本中的in 主要考“在……方面”,“处于……情况中” A.in shape “处于”“现象塑造”“中”D. in sight “在”“视线”“之中”.on 7处概念形象1概念形象2转本及考试中on有两个考点“依靠”、“持续”,由于on earth不是答案且语义固定,我们用其他年份的举例:2010- 32. The company ____many fine promises to the engineer in order to get him to work for them.A. held upB. held onC. held outD. held ontohold on “坚持不懈”,包含有“持续”意思。
英语专升本语法知识点汇总
英语专升本语法知识点汇总一、时态。
1. 一般现在时。
- 用法:- 表示经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
例如:I go to school by bike every day.(我每天骑自行车去上学。
)- 表示客观事实或普遍真理。
例如:The earth moves around the sun.(地球绕着太阳转。
)- 结构:- 主语为第三人称单数(he/she/it等)时,动词要加 -s或 -es,如He likes reading. 其他人称用动词原形,如I like reading.2. 一般过去时。
- 用法:- 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如:I visited my grandparents last weekend.(我上周末去看望了我的祖父母。
)- 结构:- 动词一般用过去式形式。
规则动词的过去式一般在词尾加 -ed,如work - worked;不规则动词有其特殊的过去式形式,如go - went。
3. 一般将来时。
- 用法:- 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如:I will go to Beijing next month.(我下个月将去北京。
)- 结构:- 常见的结构有will+动词原形,be going to+动词原形(表示计划、打算做某事或有迹象表明即将发生某事)。
如He is going to have a party tonight.(他今晚打算举办一个聚会。
)4. 现在进行时。
- 用法:- 表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
例如:She is reading a book now.(她现在正在读一本书。
)- 结构:- be动词(am/is/are)+动词的 -ing形式。
5. 过去进行时。
- 用法:- 表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。
例如:I was watching TV at 8 o'clock last night.(昨晚8点我正在看电视。
9.19.9.20江苏专转本英语五星级语法考点
非谓语动词1. ______________, I am afraid I can’t go with you.A. with so much work to doB. with so much work doingC. For so much work to doD. To do so much work2. with a large amount of work ______ the chief manager couldn’t spare time for a holiday.A. remained to doB. remaining to doC. remaine to doD. remaining to be done3. ______ too much to do, they have to keep themselves busy all day long.A. HavingB. HaveC. HadD. Being4. Professor Wang, _____for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. KnowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having Known5. _____David’s expression, we’d say he is not in a good mood today.A. to judge byB. judged byC. to be judged byD. judging by6. ____ from the hill top, the lake scenery is beyond description.A. seenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen7. Many things ____impossible in the past are quite common today.A. consideringB. being consideredC. to be consideredD. considered8. there is much ___ can be done about the accidents____ from carelessness.A. which…aroseB. that….arisingC. which…arisenD. that….arise9. ___ more time, she would certainly have done it much better.A. GivenB. To be givenC. GivingD. To give10. ______, the next problem was how to make a good plan.A. Having made the decisionB. The decision having been madeC. has the decision been madeD. The decision has been made11. Everything ___ into consideration, the candidates ought to have another chance.A. is takenB. takenC. to be takenD. taking12. _____from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. sufferedB. SufferingC. having sufferedD. Being suffered13. The concert will be broadcasted live to a worldwide television audience______ thousand million.A. estimatingB. estimatedC. estimatesD. having estimated14. About half of the students expected there ______more reviewing classes before the final exams.A. isB. beingC. to beD. have been倒装1. Not until the game had began ______at the sports ground.A. had he arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. should he have arrived2. No sooner _____ begun to speak than some noise arose from the audience.A. he hadB. had heC. he hasD. did he3. ________evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. It beingB. It isC. There isD. there being4. Although Anne is happy with her success, she wonders ____ will happen to her private life.A. thatB. whatC. itD. this5. So fast_____ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelsB. travels lightC. do light travelD. does light travel6. Hardly ______ making the speech when the people stood up applauding.A. has the speaker finishedB. the speaker had finishedC. had the speaker finishedD. had finished the speaker7. Never before ____available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.A. so much free informationB. were so much free informationC. has so much free information beenD. so much free information has been8. Scarcely ______asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.A. had she fallenB. she had fallenC. did she fallD. she fell主谓一致1. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ____fond of collecting stamps.A. amB. willC. areD. have2. Air pollution, together with overpopulation, ____many problems in big cities today.A. are causingB. is causingC. are causedD. is caused3. Mary is one of the brightest students who_____ from New York University.A. graduatedB. have graduatedC. had graduatedD. has graduated4. He is the only one of the students who ______ a winner of scholarship for 3 years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been5. Neither the teacher nor her students ____ to attend the meeting by the headmaster.A. has been askedB. has askedC. have askedD. have been asked6. The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as _ its soils and the water of its lakes and oceans.A. isB. hasC. areD. have情态动词1. John, you are so lazy. This job____ hours ago.A. should finishB. must have finishedC. could be finishingD. ought to have been finished2. She has no ideal of what the books is about. She _____ have read it very carefully.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t3. When we reached the station, the train had not arrived yet; so we____A. needed not to hurryB. needn’t have hurriedC. didn’t need to hurryD. had not needed to hurry4. Have you seen Mary today? No, I think she ____-away on her vocation.A. must beB. may have beenC. must have beenD. might have been5. The police think your brother John stole the diamond in the museum yesterday evening.Oh? But he stayed with me at home the whole evening; he ___the museum.A. must have been toB. needn’t have been toC. should have been toD. couldn’t have been to 虚拟语气1. I think I _____the movie we went to last night even more if I had read the book.A. would enjoyB. would have enjoyedC. will enjoyD. enjoyed2. If we had known that she had planned to arrive today, we ____ her at the bus station.A. will have metB. might meetC. had metD. might have met3. As soon as WW2 ended, Einstein urged that atomic energy ___ to peaceful use.A. is putB. be putC. would be putD. will be put4. It is suggested that smoking______ in public places.A. will not be allowedB. was not allowedC. not be allowedD. is not allowed5. You missed a golden opportunity. Yes, I ____ that job when it was offered.A. must have takenB. should have takenC. might takeD. ought to take6. Look at the terrible situation I am in now! if only I ____ your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed7. Tom has been most helpful to u s; in fact I don’t know what we_____without him.A. have doneB. will have doneC. had doneD. would have done8. ______ the rain, we should have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Thanks toD. But for9. Do not come tomorrow. I’d rather you ____ next weekend.A. will comeB. cameC. to comeD. had come定语从句1. She is pleased with what you have given her husband and _____ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that2. His success was due to _______ he had been working hard all the time.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact what3. The two elements _____water is made up are the gases-oxygen and hydrogenA. thatB. whichC. of whichD. with which4. More and more people are beginning to learn English, ___ can partly explain the booming of language training centers in China.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. it5. There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, ___the first concerns nuclear waste.A. of whichB. of the twoC. of themD. of the plants6. There is much ______can be done about the accidents ______from carelessness.A. which….aroseB. that….arisingC. which…arisenD. that…arise时态1. Do not disturb me. I ____ letters all morning and have written six so far.A. writeB. am writingC. was writingD. have been writing2. When a machine is ____, suitable materials must be chosen for its parts.A. buildingB. buildC. to buildD. to be build3. the passengers ___ out of the exit when we arrived at the airport.A. were just comingB. just cameC. are just comingD. just come4. When I saw the mess my paper was in, it was obvious that someone _____it.A. was readingB. would have readC. had been readingD. had read5. Professor Wu told us that by the end of the year he ___ here for 3 years.A. will have workedB. will have been workingC. would have been workingD. has been working6. He hopes that when he comes back in five years’ time all the old buildings _____down.A. will have been pulledB. will be pullingC. will have pulledD. will be pulled7. He ____ English for 8 years by the time he graduates from the university next year.A. will learnB. will be learningC. will have learntD. will have been learnt其它1. His salary as a bus driver is much higher that______.A. that of a teacherB. those of a teacherC. these of a teacherD. this of a teacher2. The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is marvelous. I’d like to have it again even if it costs ______.A. as twice muchB. twice as muchC. much as twiceD. as much twice3. Believe it or not, Matt earns ___his brother, who has a better position in a big company.A. much as twice asB. as twice much asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as4. Jean worked just so much _______.A. like what she was toldB. as she was told toC. as to what she tried to doD. like she was told to5. I though his speech would be interesting, but it turned out that the more he talked, _______.A. the more bored became IB. the more I became boredC. the more bored I becameD. I became the more bored6. The higher a rocket flies, _____air it meets,A. the fewerB. the littleC. the lessD. the much7. It is during his spare time ____Johnson has been studying a course in history.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that8. It is only in the most difficult circumstances____ a man’s abilities are fully tested.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. so what9. There has been a great increase in retail sales, ______?A. does thereB. hasn’t thereC. isn’t thereD. isn’t it10. My grandfather has a pair of ________.A. Spanish leather black hootsB. black Spanish leather hootsC. Spanish black leather hootsD. leather Spanish black boots11. I do not think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time, _____?A. do IB. can youC. can’t youD. won’t you12. The reason why I came back is _____ she would have been very angry if I hadn’t.A. thatB. becauseC. forD. that because。
(完整word版)江苏专转本英语考试语法重点大全,文档.docx
江苏省专转本英语考试语法重点大全一)倒装句谓语动词放在主语之前的这种语法现象称为倒装。
从倒装的形式来看,可分为全部倒装 (full inversion)和部分倒装(partial inversion)两种。
前者是指整个谓语置于主语之前,而后者仅是指助动词、情态动词或be 动词等功能置于主语之前。
一、全部倒装1 、句首为 there be, stand, lie, exist, remain, appear, seem, come等时,引出全部倒装。
There stands a stone bridge across the river.There stands an old pine tree on the summit of the mountain.2、句首为状语方位词或表示地点的介词短语:Then from the portable radio in the corner came the announcer’s voice.从角落里的便携式收音机里传来了播音员的声音。
At his side lay Eva Brown.在他的身旁躺着的是爱娃. 布劳恩。
3 、以 here, there, now, then等开头的句子,位于常用be, come, go, begin, follow等,引出倒装:There goes the bell.铃响了。
Here comes the bus.汽车来了。
Now come your turn.现在轮到你了。
但是,如主语是代词而不是名词时则不发生倒装。
4、在表示动作的简短句子里,为了生动,可把副词放于句首引出倒装。
Out rushed the dog from the gate.一条狗从大门里嗖地一声窜了出来。
Up went the rocket into the sky.火箭嗖地一声飞上了天空。
但: Away they went.5 、在表达祝愿的句子里:Long live the friendship between American and Chinese people!中美人民的友谊万岁!May you succeed!祝你成功!6 、在强调表语时Worst of all were the humiliations.最令人难以忍受的是羞辱。
江苏-五年一贯制--专转本英语考点分析(内部资料)
年份
2012-2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
02 教考学试分内析概容述及分值
考试时间90分钟,分值100分
阅读理解/分
15×2=30
单选/分
15×1=15
完形填空/分
10×2=20
翻译/分
10×2=20
20×2=40
20×1=20
10×1=10
5×3=15
15×2=30
1
1
1
2018 1 2 3 1 2
1311 1 22
2017 1
13
1
311 1 62
03 教考学点分分析概析述
22年考点
从句
非谓语 动词
形容词 数词 冠词 介词 时态
副词
语态
情态 动词
句型
情景 对话
短语 词汇
23、24 21、25、17、30、 19 16 27 18 20、22 26、29、 31 32、33、
五年一贯制专转本英语科目
考试动向及考点分析
目
01
录
考试范围及难易程度
03
考点分析
02
考试内容及分值
04
复习策略
01 考教学试分范析围概述及难易程度
五年一贯制专转本考试英语科目难度呈每年递增趋势, 五年 前词汇程度初三水平,语法难度初中水平偏多。近几年考试难度 增加,阅读词汇难度有所加大,词汇高中到大学三、四级,语法 难度也偏向高中,非谓语动词,从句偏多,倒装,虚拟语气也时 常出现,考试难度逐年加大 。
28
35
40
34、36、
37、38、
39
专转本英语必备知识点
专转本英语必备知识点专转本英语必备知识点一、词类1、名词:表示人、物或抽象概念的词。
例如:boy,class,friendship。
2、冠词:用在名词前,对其加以限定。
例如:a,an,the。
3、动词:表示动作或状态的词。
例如:run,walk,sleep。
4、形容词:用来修饰名词,表示其性质或特征的词。
例如:good,beautiful,interesting。
5、副词:用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词。
例如:quickly,happily,very。
二、语法1、句子结构:英语句子由主语和谓语构成,可以进一步包含宾语、定语、状语等成分。
2、时态:英语中有16种基本时态,包括现在时、过去时、将来时等。
3、主谓一致:主语和谓语在数上要保持一致。
4、虚拟语气:用于表达假设、猜测、建议等语气。
5、非谓语动词:动词的非谓语形式,包括动词不定式、动名词和分词。
三、阅读理解1、阅读技巧:掌握快速阅读、寻读、略读等技巧。
2、文体分析:了解不同文体的特点,如说明文、议论文、记叙文等。
3、主题把握:通过阅读理解文章主题和大意。
4、细节理解:掌握提取文章细节信息的能力。
四、写作1、写作技巧:如段落结构、连贯性、清晰明确的观点等。
2、不同文体写作:掌握不同文体的写作技巧,如说明文、议论文、记叙文等。
3、语言表达:使用正确的语法、词汇和表达方式,避免中式英语。
4、写作规范:注意书写格式、标点符号等规范。
五、翻译1、词汇翻译:正确翻译词汇,了解一词多义和语境意义。
2、句子翻译:掌握句子结构、语法和语序,使译文通顺易懂。
3、段落翻译:把握段落大意和逻辑关系,做到整体翻译准确。
4、文化背景:了解英语国家的文化背景和习惯用法,提高翻译的准确性。
六、听力1、听力技巧:掌握听力考试的技巧,如预测内容、注意关键词等。
2、听力理解:通过听录音材料,理解其大意和具体细节。
3、听力记忆:在听的过程中,能够记住重要信息和逻辑关系。
4、听力题型:了解听力题的各种题型和解题方法。
英语专升本考试重点复习内部资料(专升本英语语法-词汇-阅读理解、翻译)
英语七大语法考试重点一独立主格(一):独立主格结构的构成:名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词;名词(代词)+形容词;名词(代词)+副词;名词(代词)+不定式;名词(代词) +介词短语构成。
(二)独立主格结构的特点:1)独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同,它独立存在。
2)名词或代词与后面的分词,形容词,副词,不定式,介词等是主谓关系。
3)独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。
举例:The test finished, we began our holiday.= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.This done, we went home.The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier.He came into the room, his ears red with cold.He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.二过去完成时1)概念:表示过去的过去其构成是had +过去分词构成。
2)用法a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。
She said (that) she had never been to Paris.b. 状语从句在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。
专升本英语语法知识归纳(完整版)
一时态和语态:16 种表现形式一、一般现在时(do/does; am/is/are)考点如下:1.时间状语:2.表示客观事实,永恒真理和规律。
必考点1:3.(主将从现)在时间和条件状语从句中,从句中的谓语动词用一般现在时表示一般将来时。
考法:If you pass the spoken English test, you will get a chance to go abroad.解析:考试一般都会给出时间/条件连词,且从句中的时态,让考生们选择主句中的时态。
注意1:如果从句中的时态是do/does, 那么主句中是will do/ shall do/ be going to do/ be about to do/be to do. (be 动词为am/is/are; 这里will do 出现的考点频率最高)注意2:如果从句中的时态是did,那么主句中是would do/shouldl do/be going to do/be about to do/be to do. (be 动词为was/were; 这里would/should do 出现的考点频率最高)2.He as soon as he finishes his homework.A. goes to bedB. will goes to bedC. went to bedD. will go to bed主将从现例题:用所给词的适当形式填空:1.If he (study) harder, he will catch up with us soon.2.Frank (see) a film if he’s free next Saturday.3.We won’t go to the park if it (rain)tomorrow.注意3:主句中暗含一般将来时,从句中仍然用一般现在时(do/does) :1.the new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as shea.will arriveb. arrivesc. is arrivingd. is going to arrive2.---can I join your club, Dad?---you can when you a bit older.a.getb. will getc. are gettingd. will have get3.remember to send me a photo of your son next time you to me.a.writeb. will writec. are writingd. would write4.If Mr. Smith back, please let me know.A. will comeB. comesC. cameD. had come必考点2:4. the more..., the more...句型完整句型:The +形容词/副词的比较级+(名词)+主语+谓语,the +形容词/副词的比较级+ (名词)+主语+谓语.Eg: The more books he reads, the happier he is.12 年真题:18 题she said, she got.A.The more the more excitedB.More excitedC.Much the more excitedD.The much excited翻译练习题:1.他越忙就越高兴。
江苏专转本英语考试语法重点大全课件
江苏省专转本英语考试语法重点大全一)倒装句谓语动词放在主语之前的这种语法现象称为倒装。
从倒装的形式来看,可分为全部倒装(full inversion)和部分倒装(partial inversion)两种。
前者是指整个谓语置于主语之前,而后者仅是指助动词、情态动词或be 动词等功能置于主语之前。
一、全部倒装1、句首为there be, stand, lie, exist, remain, appear, seem, come 等时,引出全部倒装。
There stands a stone bridge across the river.There stands an old pine tree on the summit of the mountain.2、句首为状语方位词或表示地点的介词短语:Then from the portable radio in the corner came the announcer’s voice.从角落里的便携式收音机里传来了播音员的声音。
At his side lay Eva Brown. 在他的身旁躺着的是爱娃.布劳恩。
3、以here, there, now, then等开头的句子,位于常用be, come, go, begin, follow 等,引出倒装:There goes the bell. 铃响了。
Here comes the bus. 汽车来了。
Now come your turn. 现在轮到你了。
但是,如主语是代词而不是名词时则不发生倒装。
4、在表示动作的简短句子里,为了生动,可把副词放于句首引出倒装。
Out rushed the dog from the gate. 一条狗从大门里嗖地一声窜了出来。
Up went the rocket into the sky. 火箭嗖地一声飞上了天空。
但:Away they went.5、在表达祝愿的句子里:Long live the friendship between American and Chinese people! 中美人民的友谊万岁!May you succeed! 祝你成功!6、在强调表语时Worst of all were the humiliations. 最令人难以忍受的是羞辱。
完整版江苏专转本英语考试语法重点大全.doc
江苏省专转本英语考试语法重点大全一)倒装句谓语动词放在主语之前的这种语法现象称为倒装。
从倒装的形式来看,可分为全部倒装(full inversion)和部分倒装(partial inversion)两种。
前者是指整个谓语置于主语之前,而后者仅是指助动词、情态动词或be 动词等功能置于主语之前。
一、全部倒装1、句首为there be, stand, lie, exist, remain, appear, seem, come 等时,引出全部倒装。
There stands a stone bridge across the river.There stands an old pine tree on the summit of the mountain.2、句首为状语方位词或表示地点的介词短语:Then from the portable radio in the corner came the announcer’s voice.从角落里的便携式收音机里传来了播音员的声音。
At his side lay Eva Brown. 在他的身旁躺着的是爱娃.布劳恩。
3、以here, there, now, then等开头的句子,位于常用be, come, go, begin, follow 等,引出倒装:There goes the bell. 铃响了。
Here comes the bus. 汽车来了。
Now come your turn. 现在轮到你了。
但是,如主语是代词而不是名词时则不发生倒装。
4、在表示动作的简短句子里,为了生动,可把副词放于句首引出倒装。
Out rushed the dog from the gate. 一条狗从大门里嗖地一声窜了出来。
Up went the rocket into the sky. 火箭嗖地一声飞上了天空。
但:Away they went.5、在表达祝愿的句子里:Long live the friendship between American and Chinese people! 中美人民的友谊万岁!May you succeed! 祝你成功!6、在强调表语时Worst of all were the humiliations. 最令人难以忍受的是羞辱。
英语专升本考试重点复习内部资料 (专升本英语语法,词汇,阅读理解、翻译)
语法七大语法考试重点一独立主格(一):独立主格结构的构成:名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词;名词(代词)+形容词;名词(代词)+副词;名词(代词)+不定式;名词(代词) +介词短语构成。
(二)独立主格结构的特点:1)独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同,它独立存在。
2)名词或代词与后面的分词,形容词,副词,不定式,介词等是主谓关系。
3)独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。
举例:The test finished, we began our holiday.= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.This done, we went home.The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier.He came into the room, his ears red with cold.He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.二过去完成时1)概念:表示过去的过去其构成是had +过去分词构成。
2)用法a.在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。
She said (that) she had never been to Paris.b. 状语从句在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。
江苏专转本英语语法总结与练习
江苏专转本英语语法总结与练习形容词、副词比较级一、等比句句型下面这种句型主要表示人或物的性质、特征等方面有某些近似或相等:主语+谓语+as+形容词/副词+as+比较对象We have accomplished as much in the past three years as would have been taken ten years in the past.句子中两个as作用不同, 前一个as是副词, 含“如此”的意思; 后一个as是连词, 表示“比”或“如同”的意义。
下面这种句型的意思是“不比…多”或“不少于…”:主语+谓语+no more/less+形容词/副词比较级+than+被比对象是表达“相等”或“近似”的一种说法。
例如:She is no less diligent than her class mates.二、比较级句型比较级句型用于表示两个人或事物之间的差别。
它包括两个方面: 一是优等比较, 即“甲胜于乙”; 一是次等比较, 即“甲不及乙”。
主+谓语+形容词/副词比较级+(名词)+被比对象或: 主语+谓语+more/less+形容词/副词+than+被比对象Facts speak louder than eloquence.The new edition of the dictionary is more expensive than the old one.“否定的同等级较”也用于表示两个人或事物之间的差别。
例如: John doesn't work so hard as Henry.[提示]在英语中习惯上修饰比较级的副词不多,主要有much,far,even,still表示“…得多”和“更…”的意思。
三、最高级句型最高级句型用于表示某一事物在一定范围内最突出或某一动作达到最高程度的句子。
一般要有一个表示范围的词组。
…the+形容词/副词最高级+(名词)+范围词1. Jane is the tallest girl in the department of public relations.2. Of all the students, Beth works hardest.注: 引导范围的介词, 如果为同一范畴用of, 如例2; 否则用in, 如例1。
江苏专转本英语复习资料
江苏专转本英语复习资料在江苏省,大专毕业生有机会参加专转本考试,这也是他们继续深造的途径之一。
专转本考试主要考察学生对本专业知识的掌握程度,提供英语、数学、政治等科目的复习资料。
其中,英语是考试中的必修科目之一,考察学生的听说读写能力和翻译水平。
下面我们就来介绍一些江苏专转本英语复习资料。
一、剑桥雅思剑桥雅思是备考英语四六级及专业英语的必备教材之一,涵盖听说读写四大模块,难度逐渐递增,从而帮助学生稳步提高英语水平。
在江苏专转本考试中,剑桥雅思也常常被作为复习资料之一,可谓是良心推荐。
二、语法书籍语法是英语学习的重点,合格的语法可以帮助学生快速理解英文文章的意思,也能提高学生的写作能力。
在复习阶段,语法书籍也是必须的,学生可以通过语法书籍系统地了解英语的语法规则和逻辑结构。
三、听力资料听力是英语学习的难点之一,尤其是中国学生更熟悉的语音和发音与英语的差异需要通过大量的听力训练来逐步消除。
推荐学生使用一些较为正规的听力资料,如BBC英语、VOA英语等等,这些资料不仅语音标准,而且内容真实,听者可以感受到真实的英语应用环境。
四、阅读理解阅读理解是江苏专转本英语考试的常见题型,这部分题目难度较大,需要学生有一定的阅读速度和理解力,要考虑语法、逻辑和上下文的内涵。
有关英语课文和报刊的阅读资料可以帮助学生选择题材,并提高学生的阅读英文文章的能力。
五、翻译资料江苏专转本英语考试中,翻译是要求学生掌握的技能之一,因此,翻译资料对专转本学生来说非常有用。
这里可以推荐一些常见的翻译类资料,如英汉词典和汉英翻译对照书就很适合学习者在翻译练习中使用。
综上所述,江苏专转本的英语考试内容较为丰富,需要学生针对练习使用各种复习资料。
在选择资料时,应该结合自己的实际情况,并选择对自己学习目标有点的资料。
最后,祝所有参加江苏专转本考试的学生取得好成绩。
江苏专转本英语高频词汇语法短语等资料
学习好资料欢迎下载326个专转本高频词汇1.tend2.involve3.includermation5.offer6.level7.require8.issue9.condition10earn11.rate12.control13.process14.avoid15.focus16.affect17.credit18.environment19.fail20.feature21.impactck23.major24.range25.refer26.replace27.seek28.suggest29.abilitymunication31.contain32.expense33.ignore34.injure35.limit36.mature37.particular38.pick39.specific40.stick41.store42.amount 43.appeal44.associate45.assume46.benefit47.cultivate48.distance49.edit50.exchange51.factor52.indicate53.media54.refuse55.suffer56.treat57.various58.apply59.attack60.available61.awardmit63.crisis64.effective65.employ66.entire67.exhaust68.growth69.incident70.incidentally71.accidentally72.preference73.supply74.adapt75.adopt76.advocate77.approach77.approve78.circumstance79.consume80.convey81.creative82.crime83.define84.efficient85.emotion86.expectation87.express88.failure89.mannerd91.mood92.object93.objective94.subjective95.pace96.participate97.purchase98.relieve99.review100.secure101.source102.stuff103.symbol104.throw105.urgent106.abstract107.acceptable108.adjust109.amuse110.assist111.bargain112.barrier113.campaignbatposition116.concept117.continual118.cope119.continuous120.dissolve121.emphasis122.exact123.exposure124.faint125.fatigue126.frighten 127.genuine128hint129.insert 130.nervous 131.normal 132.procedure 133.property 134.regulate 135.release 136.relevant 137.represent 138.resist 139.specialize 140.temper 141.tough 142.undergo 143.vision 144.yield 145.absorbed 146.abundant 147.application 148.appointment 149.arrange 150.attraction 151.attractive 152.beneficial 153.boast burst 154.chase 155.chill156.clumsy 157.coastal petent pose 160.confront 161.connect 162.constant 163.content 164.controversy 165.convenient 167.coordinate 168.count c ultural 169.demonstrate 170.descend 171.discipline172.dispute173.distribute174.embrace175.enclose176.equip177.essential178.exhibition179.expansion180.exploit181.extent182.favorable183.generous184.grip185.harsh186.fierce187.severe188.imitate189.initiate190.innocent191.insult192.insure193.assure194.interval195.lest196.liable197.offend198.offensive199.operate200.oppose201.origin202.outstanding203.parallel204.parking205.practical206.preferable207.dictate208.disapprove209.discard210.discharge211.discount212.disguise213.distant214.distinct215.distinguish216.dominate217.dramatic218.dump219.economical220.emergency221.evolve223.execute224.facility225.fade226.fluent227.fold228.fundamental229.fuss230.grave231.handle232.haste233.gross234.hazard235.highlight236.impatient237.implication238.impressive239.incredible240.index i nfer241.inferior242.insight243.injection244.innocence245.intensity246.interference247.interior248.intimidate249.invade250.isolate251.mislead252.motion253.necessity254.nerve255.nuisance256.objection257.offence258.omit259.original260.partial 261.passion 262.permanent 263.plunge 264.portable 265.pose266.pregnant 267.prejudice 268.prime269.principle 270.priority 271.profile 272.prominent 273.radical 274.reliable 275.representative 276.resign 277.resort278.rough279.routine 280.scatter 281.scenery 282.schedule 283.session284.scratch285.shelter286.snap287.soak288.spur289.stain290.stake291.steer292.stiff293.stem294.stir295.stock296.superior297.surround298.survive299.suspect300.suspend.301.suspicion302.tender303.tension304.terminal305.thirst306.thoughtful307.thrive308.unique309.upright310.unload311.unnatural312.utility313.vacant314.valid315.vanish316.variable317.victim318.vigorous319.violate320.virtual321.virtue322.restrain323.confirm324.conform325.initial326.crude语法句型1 I had hardly sat down when he stepped in.2. Hardly had I seen the lightening, when I heard a loud thunder.3. Scarcely had he gone out when it began to rain.4. We had no sooner set out than s storm stroke.5. No sooner had she sat down than the phone rang.6. Put it where we can see it.7. Wherever there is injustice, we try to help.8. Suppose the train's late, what shall we do?10. Assuming it rains tomorrow, what shall we do?12. Granted that he is not brilliant he at least works.13. Only if the red light comes fin is there any danger ahead.14. 1 will only stay if he wants me.15. So long as you are happy, it doesn't matter what you do.16. 1 will go providing that you go too.17. 1 will come on condition that Mary is invited too.18. In case they are late, we can always sit in the bar.19. You should insure your house in case there is a fire.20. Now that it has stopped raining, let's start at once.22. Considering that they are newcomers, they have accomplished a lot.23. Men differ from brutes in that they can think and speak.24. We speak in whispers for fear that we might wake my father.25. 1 will find him wherever he is.26. Don't open the door, no matter who comes!27. Angry as he was, he had to smile.28. The best coal is that from Newcastle.29. Compare Chopin's waltzes to those of today.31. Among those invited were some young ladies.33. Facing the lake was a little inn with broad windows.35. Round the corner drove a black car.36. Only then did he understand it.37. Often did I him not to do so.38. Many a time had David given me advice.39. No longer is it legal, it's very popular42. In such a hurry was she that he forgot to take his passport.43. The person to whom this letter was addressed died three years ago.44. We suppose him to have left the country.45. Please make yourself at home.46. As a true friend he stood by me to the end.47. It turned out that she was a friend of my sister's.48. The more he drank, the more violent he became.49. It was nothing more than a shower.50. That little girlis more shy than timid.51. You would be more than welcome.专转本英语常考短语学习好资料欢迎下载。
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江苏专转本英语五星级语法考点非谓语动词1. ______________, I am afraid I can’t go with you.A. with so much work to doB. with so much work doingC. For so much work to doD. To do so much work2. with a large amount of work ______ the chief manager couldn’t spare time for a holiday.A. remained to doB. remaining to doC. remained to doD. remaining to be done3. ______ too much to do, they have to keep themselves busy all day long.A. HavingB. HaveC. HadD. Being4. Professor Wang, _____for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. KnowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having Known5. _____David’s expression, we’d say he is not in a good mood today.A. to judge byB. judged byC. to be judged byD. judging by6. ____ from the hill top, the lake scenery is beyond description.A. seenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen7. Many things ____impossible in the past are quite common today.A. consideringB. being consideredC. to be consideredD. considered8. there is much ___ can be done about the accidents____ from carelessness.A. which…aroseB. that….arisingC. which…arisenD. that….arise9. ___ more time, she would certainly have done it much better.A. GivenB. To be givenC. GivingD. To give10. ______, the next problem was how to make a good plan.A. Having made the decisionB. The decision having been madeC. has the decision been madeD. The decision has been made11. Everything ___ into consideration, the candidates ought to have another chance.A. is takenB. takeC. to be takenD. taking12. _____from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. sufferedB. SufferingC. having sufferedD. Being suffered13. The concert will be broadcasted live to a worldwide television audience______.A. estimatingB. estimatedC. estimatesD. having estimated14. About half of the students expected there _______more reviewing classes before the final exams.A. isB. beingC. to beD. have been倒装1. Not until the game had began ______at the sports ground.A. had he arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. should he have arrived2. No sooner _____ begun to speak than some noise arose from the audience.A. he hadB. had heC. he hasD. did he3. ________evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. It beingB. It isC. There isD. there being4. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders ____ will happen to her private life.A. thatB. whatC. itD. this5. So fast_____ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelsB. travels lightC. does light travel C. does light travel6. Hardly ______ making the speech when the people stood up applauding.A. has the speaker finishedB. the speaker had finishedC. had the speaker finishedD. had finished the speaker7. Never before ____available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.A. so much free informationB. were so much free informationC. has so much free information beenD. so much free information has been8. Scarcely ______asleep when a knock at the door awaken her.A. had she fallenB. she had fallenC. did she fallD. she fell主谓一致1. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ____fond of collecting stamps.A. amB. willC. areD. have2. Air pollution, together with overpopulation, ____many problems in big cities today.A. are causingB. is causingC. are causedD. is caused3. Mary is one of the brightest students who_____ from NewYork University.A. graduatedB. have graduatedC. had graduatedD. has graduated4. He is the only one of the students who ______ a winner of scholarship for 3 years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been5. Neither the teacher nor her students ____ to attend the meeting by the headmaster.A. has been askedB. has askedC. have askedD. have been asked6. The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as ___ its soils and the water of its lakes, rivers and oceans.A. isB. hasC. areD. have情态动词1. John, you are so lazy. This job____ hours ago.A. should finishB. must have finishedC. could be finishingD. ought to have been finished2. She has no ideal of what the books is about. She _____ have read it very carefully.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t3. When we reached the station, the train had not arrived yet; so we____.A. needed not to hurryB. needn’t have hurriedC. didn’t need to hurryD. had not needed to hurry4. Have you seen Mary today?No, I think she ____-away on her vocation.A. must beB. may have beenC. must have beenD. might have been5. The police think your brother John stole the diamond in the museum yesterday evening.Oh? But he stayed with me at home the whole evening; he ___the museum.A. must have been toB. needn’t have been toC. should have been toD. couldn’t have been to虚拟语气1. I think I _____the movie we went to last night even more if I had read the book.A. would enjoyB. would have enjoyedC. will enjoyD. enjoyed2. If we had known that she had planned to arrive today, we ____ her at the bus station.A. will have metB. might meetC. had metD. might have met3. As soon as WW2 ended, Einstein urged that atomic energy ___ to peaceful use.A. is putB. be putC. would be putD. will be put4. It is suggested that smoking______ in public places.A. will not be allowedB. was not allowedC. not be allowedD. is not allowed5. You missed a golden opportunity.Yes, I ____ that job when it was offered.A. must have takenB. should have takenC. might takeD. ought to take6. Look at the terrible situation I am in now! if only I ____ your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed7. Tom has been most helpful to us; in fact I don’t know what ____ we_____without him.A. have doneB. will have doneC. had doneD. would have done8. ______ the rain, we should have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Thanks toD. But for9. Do not come tomorrow. I’d rather you ____ next weekend.A. will comeB. cameC. to comeD. had come定语从句1. She is pleased with what you have given her husband and _____ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that2. His success was due to _______ he had been working hard all the time.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact what3. The two elements _____water is made up are the gases-oxygen and hydrogenA. thatB. whichC. of whichD. with which4. More and more people are beginning to learn English, ___ can partly explain the booming of language training centers in China.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. it5. There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, ___the first concerns nuclear waste.A. of whichB. of the twoC. of themD. of the plants6. There is much ______can be done about the accidents ______from carelessness.A. which….aroseB. that….arisingC. which…arisenD. that…arise时态1. Do not disturb me. I ____ letters all morning and have written six so far.A. writeB. am writingC. was writingD. have been writing2. When a machine is ____, suitable materials must be chosen for its parts.A. buildingB. buildC. to buildD. to be build3. the passengers ___ out of the exit when we arrived at the airport.A. were just comingB. just cameC. are just comingD. just come4. When I saw the mess my paper was in, it was obvious that someone _____it.A. was readingB. would have readC. had been readingD. had read5. Professor Wu told us that by the end of the year he ___ here for 3 years.A. will have workedB. will have been workingC. would have been workingD. has been working6. He hopes that when he comes back in five years’time all the old buildings _____down.A. will have been pulledB. will be pullingC. will have pulledD. will be pulled7. He ____ English for 8 years by the time he graduates from the university next year.A. will learnB. will be learningC. will have learntD. will have been learnt其它1. His salary as a bus driver is much higher that______.A. that of a teacherB. those of a teacherC. these of a teacherD. this of a teacher2. The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is marvelous. I’d like to have it again even if it costs ______.A. as twice muchB. twice as muchC. much as twiceD. as much twice3. Believe it or not, Matt earns ___his brother, who has a better position in a big company.A. much as twice asB. as twice much asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as4. Jean worked just so much _______.A. like what she was toldB. as she was told toC. as to what she tried to doD. like she was told to5. I though his speech would be interesting, but it turned out that the more he talked, _______.A. the more bored became IB. the more I became boredC. the more bored I becameD. I became the more bored6. The higher a rocket flies, _____air it meets,A. the fewerB. the littleC. the lessD. the much7. It is during his spare time ____Johnson has been studying a course in history.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that8. It is only in the most difficult circumstances____ a man’s abilities are fully tested.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. so what9. There has been a great increase in retail sales, ______?A. does thereB. hasn’t thereC. isn’t thereD. isn’t it10. My grandfather has a pair of ________.A. Spanish leather black hootsB. black Spanish leather hootsC. Spanish black leather hootsD. leather Spanish black boots11. I do not think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time, _____?A. do IB. can youC. can’t youD. won’t you12. The reason why I came back is _____ she would have been very angry if I hadn’t.A. thatB. becauseC. forD. that because。