甘肃省兰州一中2013-2014学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含解析
甘肃省兰州一中高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)
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甘肃兰州一中2013—2014学年度下学期期末考试高一英语试题说明:本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
请将答案写在答题卷上,交卷时只交答题卷。
---祝考试顺利---试卷总评:整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。
其中语言知识部分,15道单项选择题侧重词汇的辨析;符合主流方向,动词方面,考查了动词时态、语态、语气、主谓一致、非谓语动词、情态动词,可谓是涉及了动词方方面面的语法知识。
阅读难度不高,且试题以细节理解题为主,阅读理解题阅读量不大。
完形填空内容比较简单、易懂,比较容易定位关键词,语法填空选择的材料也比较简单,所填空设计到了,名词、冠词、代词、从句、非谓语动词,可以说考查比较基础、全面。
改错部分所涉及的错误比较明显,学生比较容易确认、改正。
书面表达是一封关救助贫困儿童的倡议书,为城乡学生均熟悉的社会热点话题,让学生有话可写。
总的来说,整套试卷的难度小。
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)1.This is their first time to Beijing- __________ the children are so excited.A. no wonderB. no surpriseC. no pityD. no doubt知识点:交际用语解析:选A,no wonder 难怪;nosurprise没有意外;no pity 汉式英语;no doubt 毋庸置疑地:句意是:这是他们第一次来北京——难怪孩子们这么兴奋。
点拨:交际用语要根据句意,平时要多积累,避免汉式英语。
2.Meeting my aunt after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ________Iwill always treasure.A.thatB. that oneC.the oneD. one知识点:代词解析:选D,代替由不定冠词修饰的可数名词单数用one。
甘肃兰州一中2013-2014学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含解析
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甘肃兰州一中2013—2014学年度上学期期末考试高一英语试题说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
答案写在答题卷(卡)上,交卷时只交答题卷(卡)。
第I卷I.单选填空(共20小题,每题1分,计20分)1.Animals are obviously ______ lower form of life than ______ human beings.A.a; theB.不填;不填C.a; 不填D.the; the【考点】冠词的考查。
【答案】C【解析】句意:与人类相比动物很明显是一种低等生物。
\第一个空指“一种生物”要用不定冠词,human being指人类,为专有名字,不加冠词。
2.In summer I often rub sun cream on my face, which ______ a lot of things to help me not to get sunburnt.A.selectsB.containsC.admitsD.includes【考点】考查动词【答案】B【解析】句意:夏季,我经常在脸上擦防晒霜,它里面含有很多能使我避免晒伤的物质。
selects选择;contains某物质中含有某种成分或其他物质;admits承认;includes作为整体中的一部分被包括进去。
根据句意可判断选B.3.The naughty boy was sitting at the desk, ______ hard when the teacher came into the classroom.A.pretended to studyB.pretending to be studyingC.pretending to studyD.pretended to be studying【考点】伴随状语【答案】B【解析】句意:当老师进入教室的时候,这个淘气的男孩正坐在桌子旁,假装正在学习。
甘肃省兰州第一中学高二英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)
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兰州一中2017-2018-2学期高二年级期末英语试卷说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWe’re a nation —a globe, in fact —obsessed with our hair. Analysts estimate th e global hair product industry to be worth €22.6 billion, growing at a rate of up to seven percent a year.There seems to be no limit on what we’ll spend to avoid a bad hair day. But for devotees of an underground beauty movement, the secret lies in throwing away the shampoo, in fact all the hair products, for good.The “no-poo” method, which involves using natural substitutes or just water in place of shampoo and conditioner, is supported by several circles.Beauty insiders, including writers for women’s m agazines and professional hairdressers, speak highly of how hair becomes thicker, fuller, softer and brighter.And environmentalists who are mindful of money feel great joy at the lack of chemicals in and on their bodies—not to mention the impact on their budgets.Now one devotee is hoping to take it mainstream. Lucy Aitken Read, whose book Happy Hair: The definitive guide to giving up shampoo was released last week, hasn’t used shampoo for two years and her glowing brown hair is visibly in perfect condition.For her, the motivation came after reading a study that claimed women put 515 chemicals on their bodies daily. “I initially thought ‘Ha! They didn’t research me!’,” Aitken Read says. “Then I looked at the back of my shampoo bottle and realized there wer e loads of chemical components I didn’t recognize in the slightest.”Strangely it’s oily hair that could benefit the most from giving up shampoo.The theory behind the “no-poo” method is that shampoo removes the hair from its natural oils, which causes the scalp (头皮) to generate more oils to replace them. This results in oil overload — oily hair—which we then attempt to “fix” with more shampoo. It’s a vicious (恶性的) circle and quite a brilliant success for the shampoo industry, because the more shampoo you use, the more you need to use and the more frequently you need to use it.Left to its own devices or washed with natural substitutes, the scalp eventually theoretically returns to its natural balance. The result should be healthier hair that is stronger, thicker and fuller as it is less damaged than shampooed hair.1. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. More and more people produce hair products.B. More and more people waste money on their hair.C. More and more hair products are wasted every year.D. More and more hair products are produced every year.2. According to Para 5, environmentalists are in favor of “no-poo” method because _______.A. it has the same chemicals as shampoo doesB. it helps reduce their budgets on daily expenses in a wayC. natural substitutes are friendly to the environmentD. they know shampoo has an impact on their health3. What can we learn from Lucy’s words?A. She didn’t realize shampoo contains so many harmful chemicals.B. She didn’t realize shampoo contains all the necessa ry chemicals.C. She couldn’t recognize the description on the shampoo bottle.D. She didn’t recognize she was quite different from other women.4. What is the main trouble with shampoo?A. It adds more oils to the hair.B. It prevents the scalp producing oils.C. It badly impacts the shampoo industry.D. It makes people addicted to using it more often.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇科教类阅读。
甘肃兰州一中2014-2015学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(Word版含答案)
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甘肃兰州一中2014-2015学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(Word版含答案)甘肃兰州一中2014—2015学年度下学期期中考试高二英语试题说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。
第I卷(选择题)一.完形填空:(每小题1分,共20分)When I was a little boy, I would play outside for hours on sunny summer days and then have a deep and peaceful sleep at night. Sometimes, I’d have some vivid dreams, making me 1 for a moment. I would stare out into the darkness to see if anything was there and then 2 over and go back to sleep. I can still remember a few times when I woke up, 3 out into the darkness, and actually 4 someone there. It was Mom 5 over me as I slept. Each time she 6 told me to go back to sleep and I closed my eyes again, feeling 7 and loved.I 8 asked Mom why she watched me sleep from time to time, but 9 seeing my own children 10 so fast, I think I know why. She wanted to catch a moment in time and 11 it in her heart forever.I just 12 that she carried a lot of those moments with her into Heaven when she 13 at only 55.Last night I was sleeping lightly 14 I suddenly felt someone near me. I opened my eyes and saw Mom’s 15 standing in the room, smiling at me. And then she was gone.Now 16 may say that this was just a dream, a wish or part of an o ld 17 . To me, though, it was 18 that Mom’s loving spirit wasstill watching over me. To me, it was evidence enough to know that one day I would be 19 with her and everyone I have ever loved.Trust in their love. Know that your own life can be full of 20 , too. Then joyfully go out and live it with a brave heart and a smiling soul.1. A. excited B. afraid C. worried D. awake2. A. take B. roll C. look D. climb3. A. went B. burst C. looked D. found4. A. met B. saw C. expected D. dreamed5. A. watching B. treating C. helping D. sitting6. A. angrily B. gladly C. silently D. gently7. A. quiet B. nervous C. safe D. anxious8. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. seldom9. A. before B. after C. since D. for10. A. bring up B. raise up C. lift up D. grow up11. A. hold B. remove C. find D. cover12. A. decide B. hope C. wonder D. remember13. A. ran away B. put away C. passed away D. took away14. A. when B. while C. after D. before15. A. body B. figure C. shape D. shadow16. A. all B. none C. some D. any17. A. dream B. wish C. story D. memory18. A. proof B. time C. chance D. belief19. A. reunited B. buried C. connected D. joined20. A. hope B. joy C. love D. surprised二.阅读理解:(每小题2分,共30分)AToday our life and work rarely feel light or pleasant. Instead, the whole experience of being alive begins to melt into hugeresponsibility. It becomes the standard greeting everywhere: I am so busy. We say this to one another with no small degree of pride. The busier we are, the more important we seem to ourselves and, we imagine, to others. To be unavailable to our friends and family, to be unable to find time for the sunset, to speed through our responsibilities without time for a single mindful breath — this has become the model of a successful life.Because we do not rest, we lose our way. We lose the nourishment(营养) that gives us help. We miss the quiet that gives us wisdom. Poisoned by the belief that good things come only through tireless effort, we never truly rest.This is not the world we dreamed of when we were young. How did we get so terribly rushed in a world filled with work and responsibility, yet somehow lack of joy and delight?We have forgotten the Sabbath (安息日). Sabbath is the time to enjoy and celebrate what is beautiful and good —time to light candles, sing songs, tell stories, bless our children and loved ones, give thanks, share meals, nap and walk. It is time to be nourished and refreshed as we let our work, our chores and our important projects lie fallow, trusting that there are larger forces at work taking care of the world when we are at rest.Sabbath is more than the absence of work. Many of us, in our desperate drive to be successful and care for our many responsibilities, feel terribly guilty when we take time to rest. But the Sabbath has proven its wisdom over the ages. Many of us still recall when, not long ago, shops and offices were closed on Sundays. Those quiet Sunday afternoons remained in our cultural memory. 21.Nowadays, when we greet people by saying, “I am so busy”,we feel ________.A.sorry B.proudC.unhappy D.responsible22.If a person lives a successful life, he is expected ________.A.to be always available to his family and friendsB.to be able to enjoy a leisure holidayC.to be occupied with too many obligationsD.to become a model for everyone else23.According to the author, we should do the following EXCEPT ________.A.showing interest in beautiful thingsB.having time to get refreshedC.putting away obligations and resting when necessaryD.believing that good things come only through tireless effortBAs a parent, you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child. It helps apreschooler.Develop social skillsAs children play pretend, they explore relationships between family members, friends and co-workers and learn more about how people interact. Playing doctor, they imagine how physicians care for their patients. Playing house, they learn more about how parents feel about their children. Imaginative play helps develop empathy (同情) for others. If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet, they are better able to help those in need. They become more willing to play fair, to share, and to cooperate.Build self-confidenceYoung children have very little control over their lives. Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers (摩天大楼) or asuperhero defending the planet is empowering to a child. It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their potential.Boost intellectual growthUsing the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought. Children who can see a king’s castle in a mound (堆) of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically (象征性地). This skill is important in school where a child will have to learn that numerals symbolize groups of objects, letters symbolize sounds, and so on.Practice language skillsKids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking. This helps boost their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and promote communication skills.Work out fearsPlaying pretend can help children work out their fears and worries. When children role-play about the big, bad monster under the bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn’t seem quite so big or so bad. Imaginative play also helps kids vent (发泄) confusing feelings they might have, such as anger toward a parent or compete with a new sibling (兄弟姐妹).To encourage your youngster’s imagination, read to him every day. Books offer children the opportunity to visit other worlds and create new ones of their own.For generations children have enjoyed reading the story of Peter Pan because Peter takes them on fascinating adventures. Reader’s Digest Young Families offers a beautiful typical Disney edition of Peter Pan, which is an iParenting Media Awards winner. Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along with 2 free books-Bambi and Pinochio.24. What’s NOT the advantage of children having a goodimagination?A. Understanding the other people’s feelings and problemsB. Expressing their feelings like anger.C. Having a strong faith in their own abilities and potential.D. Helping them form a good habit of reading story.25. What does the underlined word “Boost” mean?A. Improve.B. Limit.C. Push.D. Praise.26. What’s the purpose of writing the article?A. To tell readers the benefits of encouraging children’s imagination.B. To introduce some wonderful Disney stories to readers.C. To provide ways of helping make kids more imaginative.D. To persuade parents to buy the Disney edition of Peter Pan.C。
2013-2014学年度第二学期期末考试(含答案)高 二 年 级 英 语 学 科 试 题
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2013-2014学年度第二学期期末考试(含答案)高二年级英语学科试题(考试时间:120分钟)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共115分)注意事项:1. 答题前, 考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7. 5 分)1.Why does the woman say no?A. Linda is waiting for themB. Linda is having lunch outsideC. Linda has had her lunch already2. How about the woman‟s house?A. Bigger than Allen‟sB. Bigger than Mary‟sC. Smaller than Mary‟s3. What does the woman mean?A. Going there by themselvesB. Asking someone for help in finding the wayC. Not parking the car according to the map4. What does the man mean?A. She should refuse to do him a favorB. Jason will not help her with her TVC. She should give Jason a hand5. What does the man want to do?A. He‟d like to stop for a breakB. He actually has no choice21世纪教育网C. He has to keep on with the job第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22. 5分)21世纪教育网6. When did Steve first plan to get back?A. Either on Friday evening or Sunday eveningB. Either on Friday morning or Sunday afternoonC. Either on Friday evening or Sunday morning7. What party is held on Saturday morning?A. Steve‟s birthday partyB. Paula‟s birthday partyC. The woman‟s birthday party8. When will Steve probably return at last?A. Surely on Friday morningB. Maybe on Friday eveningC. Of course on Friday evening9. What are the speakers talking about?A. A football game they saw the night beforeB. TV programs they saw the night beforeC. A film they have just seen10. What did the man probably do last night?A. He watched football gameB. He saw a filmC. He worked11. How much of the film did the woman see?A. Part of the filmB. The end of the filmC. The whole of the film12. What does the man take besides Morning Post?A. New YorkersB. N ewsweekC. New Scientist13. What‟s the price of Morning Post?A. Two dollars and fifty centsB. One dollarC. Three dollars and fifty14. What‟s New Yorkers?A. A magazineB. A pressC. A book15. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the streetB. At a camera shopC. At the woman‟s house16. Why can‟t the woman come over?A. She has a research projectB. She doesn‟t know the man‟s sister very wellC. She has to go to a graduation17. What can you learn from the conversation?A. The woman has the same interest as the man‟s sisterB. The woman shows no interest in what the man has told herC. The woman doesn‟t like to make friends with the man‟s sister18. What kind of house is Foulsham Houae?A. An old farm houseB. A large house for people to come to listen to its storyC. A hours with a history of nearly two hundred years19. Which of the following is true?A. The house has a room for four cars at the back of the houseB. There is a parking lot behind the houseC. The road behind the house is wide enough for 4 cars to go20. What can we infer according to the passage?A. Harvey wants some money to make the house meet today‟s needs21世纪教育网B. Harvey wants people to know the history of the houseC. Harvey wants to sell the house第二部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A,B,C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
甘肃省兰州第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末考试英语试题(含答案)
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兰州一中2023—2024-2 学期期末考试试题高二英语说明:本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150 分,考试时间120 分钟。
答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。
第—部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
What is the weather like nowA. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.Why didn’t the woman buy the coatA. It cost too much.B. It didn’t fit her.C. She didn’t take enough money.What did the man do this morningA. He did some washing.B. He cleaned the house.C. He took out the rubbish.What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. A manager.B. A job.C. A meeting.What do we know about the man last weekendA. He was busy.B. He went on business.C. He was ill.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
甘肃省兰州第一中学2013-2014学年高三9月月考英语试题(含答案)
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兰州第一中学2013-2014学年高三9月月考英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题,共85分)和第二卷(非选择题,共35分)两部分, 共120分。
考试时间100分钟。
注意:请将答案涂或填写在答题页上。
第I卷(选择题,共85分)I单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.Although badminton is my favorite sport,I am not ____ very good player.A.the;a B.the;the C./;a D./;the2. I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl,and she has changed beyond _______ .A.hearing B.strength C.recognition D.measure3.Chinese have a dream, ______ we devote ourselves to.A.it B.that C.what D.one4.I have been convinced that the print media are usually more ____and more reliable than television.A.accurate B.ridiculous C.urgent D.shallow5. Tom was so wild about computer games that he would stay online for ten hours ___every day.A.in the end B.in particular C.on end D.on purpose6. --- People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.--- _______.The roads are too crowded as it is.A.All right B.Exactly C.Go ahead D.Fine7. This is the first time I_______ my first picture with my own hands.---It is time that you __________a picture for me.A. took, will take B took, took C. have taken, took D will take, have taken8. _____ to train his daughter in English,he put an ad like this in the paper,“______,an English teacher fora ten-year-old girl.”A.Determined;Wanted B.Determined;WantingC.Determine;Wanted D.Determining;Wanting9. We can’t have lunch at the restaurant, because _________.A.all of us don’t have money B.not all of us have moneyC.everyone of us doesn’t have money D.none of us has money10. To our delight, we got _______ workers to do the work as we expected.A. as twice manyB. twice as manyC. twice many asD. as many twice11. He minds so much about his position in the office that he ____ any chance to be promoted(提职).A. watches outB. looks upC. points outD. watches for12. ---I think Maths is playing a more important part in the new test system. What about you? ---______. We should be more devoted to it.A. No pains, no gains.B. Fact speaks louder than words.C. Great minds think alike.D. Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.13. My chest ____when I make a deep breath, doctor.A. harmsB. woundsC. hurtsD. injures14.--- Excuse me, what time is it now?--- Sorry, my watch ________. It _________ at the shop.A. isn't working; is being repairedB. doesn't work; is being repairedC. isn't working; is repairedD. doesn't work; is repaired15. Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. What he explainedB. how he explainedC. he explainedD. why he explainedII完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)No One Is Too Poor to GiveWhen Teresa,a widow with four young children,saw a notice from her church for all members to gather to deliver presents and food to a 16 family,she took $10 out of her savings jar and bought some ingredients to make three dozen 17 .She got to the church parking lot just in time to join the convoy going to the home that was to 18 the people’s help.The route was 19 ,and she was astonished when the cars pulled up in front of her house.When the pastor saw her,he said,“ We20 expected you to join us ,Teresa.We know it’s been a great21 since your husband died,and we all wantedto 22 you.”Although she was 23 being the object of charity,Teresa didn’t want to24 anyone so she 25 said,“ Well,at least I can share these cookies with our 26 .”This parable teaches us that no one is too 27 to help others and that true charity is rooted in love and compassion.28 of spirit is worse than economic distress.Teresa’s story 29 us that very few of us give as much as we could and should.My friend Larry Rosen,president of the YMCA of Metropolitan Los Angeles30 me to the concept of “ sacrificial giving”—31 in a large quantity up to apoint where one must 32 something that is desired.You can start out easy.Take whatever 33 you are thinking of giving to charity,then 34 it.If that’s too much, increase it by 50 percent instead.The 35 is to stretch yourself.It will mean a lot to those you help,but it will mean as much to your heart.16.A.wealthy B.big C.noble D.needy17.A.cookies B.cakes C .buns D.rolls18.A.offer B.receive C.expect D.refuse19.A.pleasant B.1engthy C.familiar D.rough20.A.never B.just C.even D.seldom21.A.failure B.comfort C.success D.struggle22.A.satisfy B.support C.invite D.remember23.A.unnatural B.unhappy C.uncomfortable D.unfortunate24.A.embarrass B.trouble C.bother D.annoy25.A.humbly B.openly C.clearly D.cheerfully26.A.children B.friends C.relatives D.neighbors27.A.weak B.generous C.poor D.patient28.A.Poverty B.Power C.Importance D.Source29.A.ensures B.informs C.proves D.reminds30.A.introduced B.presented C.1ed D.directed31.A.taking B.giving C.going D.asking32.A.reject B.win C.quit D.obtain33.A.weight B.size C.load D.amount34.A.double B.calculate C.record D.analyze35.A.way B.idea C.advice D.guidanceIII 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)AAt one time or another most farmers have problems with mice. This is especially true for grain farmers. Mice eat a lot of grain. They also carry diseases(疾病), which people can get from eating or touching grain the mice have made dirty. Farmers can use special grain storage buildings or they can kill the mice. However, both methods can be costly. Farmers must buy materials to build the special grain storage buildings or chemical poisons to kill the mice.Here is a way to kill mice without spending a lot of money. It is a simple but effective kind of mouse trap. The method is first used by some farmers in the west African country of Mali. An agricultural expert in Mali reported about the Mali mouse trap in a magazine. The expert reported that his gardener caught 150 mice in just one night. The gardener used four traps. The trap is easy to make. First, remove the top from a 20 liter metal or plastic container(容器). Put it in a hole in the ground. The top edge of the container should be the level with the surface of the ground. Fill the container with water to within eight centimeters of the top. Add tiny pieces of grain wastes. They should float on the water. Also put some wastes on the ground near the trap. During the night, mice will come out to eat the grain wastes. They will fall into the container and drown. Replace the food in the trap every night.36. According to the passage,_____ used the mouse trap first,A. an agricultural expert in the west AfricaB. farmers in the United StatesC. all American gardenerD. farmers in Mali37. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. A simple and effective method used by farmers to kill mice.B.How to kill mice.C. Methods used by farmers to kill mice.D. Farmers have problems with mice.38. Which of the following can’t protect grain from being eaten by mice?A.A special grain storage building.B.Chemical poisons.C.A mouse trap.D.A hole in the ground39. Which is probably the trap mentioned in the passage?BAnn was on her first package trip in Rosas, Spain.At the hotel, she checked in, and then went to her room to change before dinner. She was just ready to go downstairs when she found tha t her Spanish money wasn’t in her handbag. She carefully looked in all her luggage, but she couldn’t find it. All she had was a small purse with ten English pound notes in it!Ann found a place to change her English money. She had very few pesetas(西班牙货币单位), and she would be here for two weeks. On her way back to the hotel, Ann bought some cheese, some bread andsome oranges. When she got back, she told the manager that her doctor had told her not to eat Spanish food; she’d just have breakfast each day, as s he knew the price of hotels included breakfast.For the rest of her holiday, Ann swam in the hotel swimming pool, or lay on the beach and got a sunbath. When the other tourists went to interesting places, she always said she wasn’t well. In fact, her holid ay wasn’t bad, except that she was always hungry. After all, a piece of fruit for lunch, and bread and cheese for supper isn’t very much.Late in the afternoon of their last day, a girl, Jane, asked her why she never ate with them in the hotel restaurant. Ann told her about her money problems. Jane looked at her for a minute, and then said, “But didn’t you know? The price of this holiday includes everything!”40. “A package trip” probably means _________.A. a free tripB. a long journeyC. a pleasant tripD. a trip that includes the cost of all the tickets and services41. Ann didn’t eat dinners in the restaurant of the hotel because _________.A. she was afraid that she couldn’t pay for them with her little moneyB. her doctor told her not to eat themC. she wasn’t wellD. she wasn’t hungry42. Why did Ann buy some cheese, some bread and some oranges?A. Because they were good for her health.B. Because she planned to eat them instead of lunch and supper.C. Because she liked them more than dinners in the hotel restaurant.D. Because she is afraid that she couldn’t eat enough in the hotel restaurant.43. How do you think Jane would feel after she heard Ann’s answer?A. Angry.B. Happy.C. Surprised.D. ExcitedCTeachers and parents usually call attention to the pictures when they read storybooks to pre-school children. But a new study suggests that calling attention to the words and letters on the page may lead to better readers.The two-year study compared children who were read in this way in class with children who were not. Those whose teachers most often discussed the print showed clearly higher skills in reading, spelling and understanding. These results were found one year and even two years later.Shayne Piasta, an assistant professor of teaching and learning at Ohio State University, was an author of the study. She says most pre-school teachers would find this method manageable and would need only a small change in the way they teach. They already read story-books in class. The only difference would be increased attention to the printed text. “If you get children to pay attention to letters and words, it makes sense that they will do better at word recognition and spelling.” But she says research suggests that very few parents and teachers do this in a systematic way.More than 300 children aged four and five were observed in classrooms. They came from poor families and were below average in their language skills. For thirty weeks, the children took part in a program called Project STAR--- Sit Together and Read. The project is based at Ohio State. It tests the short-term and long-term results of reading regularly to pre-school children in their classrooms.There are different ways that adults can talk to children about print. They can point to a letter and discuss it, and even trace the shape with a finger. They can point out a word and discuss the meaning of theprint or how the words tell the story. And they can talk about the organization of the print--- for instance, showing how words are written left to right in English.44. What do we know about the ways pre-school children are usually taught?A. More attention is paid to the pictures ,with words and letters being ignored.B. Preference is given to the shape of letters and the organization of the print.C. The focus of the teaching is on bringing them up to be good readers.D. Equal attention is paid to the texts and the pictures.45. What does Shayne Piasta suggest pre-school teachers should do in class?A. Teach children how to draw pictures to get an idea of what they mean.B. Change the way they teach and pay more attention to words and letters.C. Adopt different methods according to the students’ difference in reading skills.D. Read storybooks to children rather than explain the meaning of the pictures.46. Which of the following is TRUE about the study on language skills of pre-school children?A. Many teachers want to change their way of teaching pre-school children.B. Attention on the pictures has made the children uninterested in reading.C. Project STAR aims to research into the results of reading books to pre-school children in theclassroom.D. Teachers are often prevented from taking different approaches to language teaching.47. Which section of a magazine does the passage probably come from?A. Fashion.B. Economy .C. Entertainment.D. Education.DThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.Layout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th- to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk). 48. In whichcentury’s collection can you see religious paintings?A. The 13th.B. The 17th.C. The 18th.D. The 20th.49. Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown?A. In the East Wing.B. In the main West Wing.C. In the Sainsbury Wing.D. In the North Wing.50. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?A. Piccadilly Circus.B. Leicester Square.C. Embankment.D. Charing Cross.IV 七选五(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)Approaches To Helping You Learn FrenchThe French language, without doubt, is considered one of the most beautiful and romantic languages in the world. There are thousands of people who would love to be fluent in this popular language and be able to communicate fluently in it. 51★Learn it on lineUntil a while ago, the only way to learn French was to go to regular classes at a training institute. But now, one of the easiest ways to learn French is to learn it on line! There are many websites on the Internet today that offer various courses in the French language for all kinds of people, right from the beginner level to the more advanced stages. 52 These websites will serve as a good introduction to the language. You also can choose a good-paid program to ensure that you are able to gain enough mastery of the language.★Try to put French into practical useIt is not enough to attend a French language course and devote a little time each day to learning the language. 53 Consciously making an effort to think and talk to ourselves in French in our heads gives us the flexibility to exercise our French muscles anywhere and at any time.★Do your homework diligently, read French books and learn French songsMost online courses will have daily activities or homework assigned to the learner each day. 54 Also, make it a habit to buy and read French newspapers and simple books that will help you to improve your vocabulary and sentence formation skills. 55 Learning the words of the songs and singing along is a great way to learn French.A. There are many techniques that can be followed to learn this romantic language.B. Some people want to learn French just to be able to sing beautiful songs.C. Some websites offer free French courses.D. Attempt to find a French teacher online.E. There are also lots of simple and interesting French songs that you can listen to.F. Do them diligently, as they are a sure and fun way to learn the language.G. Learners should also put their new-found knowledge to practical use.答题卡36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55第II 卷(非选择题,共35分)V短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)I was angry about the act of dishonesty in the exams. I’m not saying that I’m a good student or I’ve never cheated. I once wrote the answer in my hand for a history test but , unlucky, was caught by my teacher. Because she was one of my most favorites, there were no words to describe how sorry I felt at once. I thought cheat would help me keep my s traight A’s. Little did I know that I was hurting not only herself but also my teacher. From this lesson I know teacher want students to succeed by learning on their own and do the best they can, not by cheating.第二节书面表达(满分25分)请根据下面四幅图画内容,写一篇短文,记述昨天发生在你叔叔身上的事情。
甘肃省兰州一中2013-2014学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析)
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甘肃省兰州一中2013-2014学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析)1.Young as she is, Lily has gained _____ rich experience in _____ society.A. the; theB. a; /C. /; /D. /; the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:句意:虽然莉莉很年轻,她在社会上有丰富的经验。
experience 意思为“经验”时是一个不可数名词,当意思为“经历”时是一个可数名词。
本题是她在社会中赢得了很丰富的经验,experience 在此为不可数名词,社会在这里是抽象名词,所以不加冠词。
选B。
考点:考查冠词的用法2. The manager considers it is important that everything _______ by weekend. A. will complete; B. has completed C. be completed D. is completed【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:经理认为一切要在周末之前完成很重要。
这里使用了固定句型:It is +adj+that从句,从句的谓语使用虚拟语气,谓语是should do,should可以省略,另外everything和complete是被动关系,所以选C。
考点:考查虚拟语气3.Homework ________, I turned on the computer and tried to do some online shopping.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finishD. finishes【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:作业完成了,我打开电脑想在网上购物。
这里两句话之间没有连词,说明前面的不是句子,而是独立主格结构做状语,由“逻辑主语+非谓语”构成,因为Homework 和finish是被动和完成的关系,用过去分词,选B。
甘肃省兰州一中高二英语下学期期末考试试题
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甘肃兰州一中2012—2013学年度下学期期末考试高二英语试题说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120分,考试时间110分钟。
答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。
I.听力 (共两节,满分20分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题l分,共5分)1. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going swimming.B. Going hiking.C. Going climbing.2. What does the woman believe?A. Her purse was stolen.B. Somebody took her bike.C. Her chair was stolen.3. Where does the man want to go?A. The police station.B. The Bank of China.C. The supermarket.4. Who does the man want to talk with?A. David.B. Joan.C. John.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a clothing store.B. At the woman’s home.C. In the sitting room.第二节:(共15小题;每小题l分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What do we learn about the Nile River?A. It’s the longest river in the world.B. It often floods large areas.C. It’s the second longest river in the world.7. Why did Egyptians build Aswan High Dam?A. To sail upstream.B. To control the flood and make electricity.C. To attract visitors.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
甘肃高二英语试题及答案
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甘肃高二英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. What is the woman going to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit her grandparents.C. Go to the movies.2. How much did the man pay for the tickets?A. $20.B. $30.C. $40.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a restaurant.B. At a bookstore.C. At a museum....15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Friends.二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)Passage 1What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of regular exercise....Passage 5According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the topic?A. It is a controversial issue.B. It is a positive development.C. It is a negative trend.三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable words or phrases from the box below....15. A. however B. therefore C. besides四、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Read the following text and fill in each blank with the most suitable word or phrase from the given options....10. A. which B. that C. whose五、短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)There are ten errors in the following passage. Underline the incorrect word and write the correct answer on the answer sheet....10. ________六、书面表达(共1题,满分20分)Write an essay of about 120 words on the following topic: "The Role of Technology in Modern Education"You should write clearly and coherently, using examples to support your ideas.Answers:一、听力理解1-5: CABCA6-10: BACBA11-15: CBABC二、阅读理解Passage 1: APassage 2: D...Passage 5: B三、完形填空1-5: ABCAB6-10: BCABC11-15: CBAAB四、语法填空1-5: BACBA6-10: DCABC五、短文改错1. 第一行的“an”改为“a”2. 第二行的“and”改为“but”...10. 第十行的“effect”改为“affect”六、书面表达【范文】The Role of Technology in Modern EducationIn the era of information technology, the role of technology in modern education is becoming increasingly significant. Firstly, technology has made education more accessible. With online courses and digital libraries, students can learn anytime and anywhere, breaking the limitations of traditional classroom settings. Secondly, technology enhances the efficiency of learning. Tools like educational software and apps can personalize learning experiences, catering to individual learning styles and paces. Moreover, technology facilitates collaboration. Students can work together on projects using cloud-based platforms, regardless of their physical locations.However, the integration of technology in education also presents challenges. It requires continuous professional development for teachers to keep up with the latest educational technologies. Additionally, not all students have equal access to technological resources, which can exacerbate educational inequality.In conclusion, while technology brings numerous benefits to modern education, it is crucial to address the associated challenges to ensure that it serves as a tool for equitable and effective learning.。
甘肃省兰州一中2012-2013学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
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VI(共10分)【题文】短文改错Mrs Smith was walking near a playground. She was a hurry to visit her four grandchildren. She missed him very much, because she had seen them for quite a long time. She was walking while suddenly she saw a ball coming inher direction. She was already in her seventy. Should she kick the ball to send it back and should she just go past leaving the ball where it was? Finally with greatly care she gave it a kick. The ball went straight out the goal. How wonderful it was! And she happened to have helped won the match. And all her four grandchildren were on team of the winners.【答案】Mrs Smith was walking near a playground. She was∧a hurry to visit her fouringrandchildren. She missed him very much, because she had∧seen them for quite athem notlong time. She was walking while suddenly she saw a ball coming in herwhendirection. She was already in her seventy. Should she kick the ball to send itseventiesback and should she just go past leaving the ball where it was? Finally with orgreatly care she gave it a kick. The ball went straight out the goal.great intoHow wonderful it was! And she happened to have helped won the match. And allwinher four grandchildren were on∧ team of the winners.the【解析】【标题】甘肃省兰州一中2012-2013学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题【结束】。
【英语】甘肃省天水一中2013-2014学年高二下学期期末考试
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天水一中2013—2014学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第一卷第一部分: 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers.Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgrum. Her services were recognized in the form of a Military’s Medal by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能). Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.1.Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?A.Because she received a degree in mathematics.B.Because she contributed to saving the wounded.C.Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.2.Where did Irene Curie meet her husband FredericJoliot?A.At the Curie Institute.B.At the University of Paris.C.At a military hospital.D.At the College of Sevigne.3.When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?A. In 1932.B. In 1927.C. In 1897.D. In 1926.4. In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?A.Irene worked with radioactivity.B.Irene combined family and career.C.Irene won the Nobel Prize onceD.Irene died from leukemia.BIn early autumn I applied for applied for admission to college. I wanted to go nowhere but to Cornell University ,but my mother fought strongly against it. When she saw me studying a photograph of my father on the sports ground of Cornell,she tore it up.“You can’t say it’s not a great university,just because Papa went there.”“That’s not it at all.And it is a top university.”She was still holding the pieces in her hand. “But we can’t afford to send you to college.”“I wouldn’t dream of asking you for money.Do you want me to get a job to help suppo r t you and Papa?Things aren’t that bad,are they?”“No,”she said. “I don’t expect you to help support us.”Father borrowed money from his rich cousins to start a small jewelry shop,His chief customers were his old college friends.To get new customers,my mother had to help.She picked up a long-forgotten membership in the local league of women,so that she could get to know more people. Whether those people would turn into customers was another question. I knew that my Parents had to wait for quite a long time before their small investment (投资) could show returns.What’s more ,they had not wanted enough to be rich and successful ;otherwise they could not possibly have managed their lives so badly.I was torn between the idea to help them to changetheir livesand the determination not to repeat their mistakes.I had a strong belief in my power to go what I wanted.After months of hard study I won a full college scholarship(奖学金).My father could hardly contain his pride in me,and my mother eventually gave in before my success.5.The author was not allowed to go to Cornell University mainly becausehis father graduated from the universityhis mother did not thinks it a great universityhis parents needed him to help support the familyhis parents did not have enough money for him6.The father started his small shop with the money from .A.a local leagueB.his universityC.his relativesD.his college friends7.Why did the mother renew her membership in the league?A.T o help with her husband’s business BTo raise money for her sonC.To meet her long-forgotten friendsD.To better manage her life8.According to the text,what was the author determined to do in that autumn? A.To get a well-paid job for himselfB.To improve relations with his motherC.To go to his dream universityD.To carry on with his father’s businessCOur world natural park is one of the most famous parks in the world. Millions of visitors from different countries visit this park every year. In order to protect it, please do as follows:◆Protect the natural and cultural heritage(遗产). Don’t damage or deface(损害) any buildings, displays and other facilities. Take care of all plants. Put rubbish in the bins provided.◆Take care when you are going up and down steps or stairs and when you are walking nearby the waters.◆Please buy tickets before entering the scenic spot(景点)One ticket is only for one person. Adult: $60 per ticket .Children over6 and under 18,half price. People over 60 and children under 6 are free.◆If you are going into the wooded and hilly lands, for your own safety, please go with three people at least and don’t take any tinder(易燃物) along with you. The hill is steep, so please take care of yourself.◆This scenic spot is the reserve of water source: No fishing, swimming, washing and any behaviors that are harmful to the water source. Meanwhile, please follow the management rules of the scenic spot conscientiously.(认真的)◆Opening time: From Monday to Friday, 8:00 a. m.—18:00 p. m.; From Saturday to Sunday, 6:00 a. m:—24:00 p. m.◆Small animals such as rabbits, peacocks, squirrels, frogs must be taken care of: None of them shall be killed.If you have any trouble in visiting our world natural park, please call 477-866-7044. Our staff will do our best to help you.9. How much will be paid for a 65-year-old man with his 8-year-old grandson?A. Free.B. $ 30.C. $ 60.D. $ 120.10. On weekends, the opening time is hours longer than weekdays.A. 4B. 6C. 8D. 1011. From the passage, we can infer that the water in this park is .A. cleanB. pollutedC. dangerousD. colorful12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Tourists can hike alone in the hilly lands.B. Small animals are under protection in the park.C. Children can play with small animals.D. Tourists can have a swim in the water.D“I Went Skydiving at 84!”As a young girl growing up in the 1930s, I always wanted to fly a plane, but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that. I got a taste of that dream in 2011,when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. But the experience turned out to be very dull. Around that time ,I told my husband that I wanted to skydive. So when our retirement community(社区)announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have, I decided to write about my dream.In the essay, I wrote about my desire to skydive, stating George Brush Sr. did it at age 80. Why not me? I was just 84 and in pretty good health. A year went by and I heard nothing. But then at a community party in late April 2009, they announced that I was one of the winners. I just couldn’t believe it. Inspired by this .I decidedto realize my dream ,even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it.On June 11, 2009, nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to where I would land while I headed up in the airplane. My instructor, Jay, guided me through the experience. The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in, but I wasn’t frightened—I was really just looking forward to the experience. When we reached 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane. When we first hit the air, the wind was so strong that I could hardly breathe. For a second I thought, “What have I gotten myself into?” But then everything got calmer. We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute(降落伞), then we just floated downward for about five minutes. Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I have ever felt—much better than the hot air balloon. I was just enjoying it.Skydiving was really one of the greatest experiences of my life. I hope other people will look at me and realize that you don’t stop living just because you are 84 years old. If there’s something you want to experience, look into it. If it’s something that is possible, make it happen.13. What happened to the author in 2001?A. She flew an airplaneB. She entered a competitionC. She went on a hot air balloon rideD. She moved into a retirement community14. The author mentioned George Bush Sr. in her essay to .A. build up her own reputationB. show her admiration for himC. compare their health conditionD. make her argument persuasive(有说服力的)15. How did the author feel immediately after she jumped out of the plane?A. ExcitedB. ScaredC. NervousD. Regretful第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语真题-2013-2014学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题_1
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高中英语真题:2013-2014学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(考试时间120分钟,总分150分)注意:答卷前,考生务必将自己的班级、座位号,姓名写在答案卷和答题卡上。
答题卡的考试类型涂“A”;科目代码涂“外语”,答题卡准考证号00105+班级+座位号,班级和座位号都是两位数,如,1班1号可写成001050101, 10班10号可写成001051010; 请准确填涂准考证号。
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I 卷将正确的选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,第Ⅱ卷直接做在答卷上。
第I卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时先将答案划在试卷上。
录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题相应的位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1. What will the man do next?A. Stay for dinner.B. Catch a bus.C. Go to the ra ilway station.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Growing crops.B. How to do farm work.C. Growing crops on the Internet.3. How long does the woman plan to stay here?A. For seven days.B. For five days.C. For twelve days.4. What is the time according to the woman?A. 9:20.B. 9:00.C. 11:40.5. When will the man pick up the woman?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 6:40.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
甘肃兰州一中第一学期高二期末考试英语试卷参考答案
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2012-2013学年度甘肃兰州一中第一学期高二期末考试英语试卷参考答案1-5 ABACC 6-10 CAACB 11-15CABBC 16-20 ACBCB21-25 CDBAA 25-30 BBCDB 31-35 CBAAA36-40 BDDCC 41-45 DBACC 46-50 BBDAC 51-55 ADBDC56-60 CBBDC 61-65 BDACC 66-70 DCBCD 71-75 GEFAD答案:I often quarrel aboutwithmy mother over whether I can watch TV afterwithschool. She holds ∧the view that senior students have to make fullyfullusethe fullof every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to meherthat once I amherallowed to do that, I'll ∧beunable to control myself and forget all about mybestudy. She also thinks it is bad for my eyeeyes. But I really can't accept her ideas.eyesIn my opinion, watchwatching TV can set my mind at rest after a day's hard workswork.watching workBesides, it is important for us to know what hadhashappened at homehasand at abroad. Thus, we shouldn't be forbidden to watch TV.去掉atOne possible version:Barack Obama, the son of a black father from Kenya and a white American mother, was born in Honolulu, Hawaii on August 4th, 1961. When he was only a small boy, he dreamt of becoming the President of the United States. In 1988, he was admitted into Harvard Law School,where he gained his doctor’s degree in 1991. After graduation, he worked as a lawyer, lecturer and then took up politics. On November 4, 2008, Barack Obama defeated John McCain in the general election and became the first African American to be elected President of the United States36.B本句的前一分句提到作者知道剧院中有空调, 由此可知作者难以忍受自家房间的“炎热”。
甘肃兰州一中2013—2014学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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甘肃兰州一中2013—2014学年度下学期期中考试高二英语试题说明:本试题分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分100分,考试时间为100分钟。
答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。
第I卷(选择题)第一节:单项选择(共15题,每题1分,共15分)1.Young as she is, Lily has gained _____ rich experience in _____ society.A.the; theB. a; /C. /; /D. /; the2. The manager considers it is important that everything _______ by weekend.A. will complete;B. has completedC. be completedD. is completed3. Homework ________, I turned on the computer and tried to do some online shopping.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finishD. finishes4. After the earthquake, the local government took immediate measures to provide _____ forthose who had lost their homes.A. accommodationB. occupationC. equipmentD. furniture5. It’s reported that global warming is heating the planet twice as quickly as _____ feared.A. extremelyB. previouslyC. preciouslyD. eventually6. Within a few years China ____ well have the most advanced railway industry in the world.A. willB. canC. mustD. may7. It comes as no surprise that many parents walk along their young children ____ their safety.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. for fear ofD. for lack of8. When I was in Spain last summer, I ______ quite a lot of Spanish.A. made upB. picked upC. gave upD. took up9. The scientists have made an exhaustive study of the virus _______ many people have beeninflected.A. to whichB. in whichC. with whichD. for which10. The owner still doesn’t know _______ broke into the house and stole the money.A. when it was thatB. who it was thatC. who was it thatD. when was it that11. Why do you insist on buying a car ______ you have such good public transportation here?A. becauseB. unlessC. whenD. though12. --- Hey, Mary, your backpack looks nice. When did you buy it.--- I ____ it for two weeks.A.hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought13. To my surprise, I hurried to the lecture hall only ______ that the lecture had been cancelled.A. to be informedB. being informedC. to informD. informing14. There is still a lot for Chinese Women’s volleyball team to improve _____ they have obtaineda string of wins.A. now thatB. as ifC. even thoughD. given that15. --- It’s reported that the doctor who sold children have been caught.--- _____________.A.Justice has long armsB. Lies has short legsC One false move my lose the game D. Kings go mad and the people suffer for it第二节:完形填空(共20题;每题1分,共20分)A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a disease made his leg lame. He __16__ played with his classmates. When the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always __17__ his head without a word.One __18__ the boy's father asked for some saplings (树苗) from the neighbor. He wanted the __19__ to plant a sapling each person in front of the house. The father said, “Whose sapling grows best, I will buy him or her a favorite __20__.” See ing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, however, the boy had an idea. He hoped that the tree he planted would __21__ soon. So, after watering it once or twice,he never __22__ it.A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was __23__ to find that it didn't wilt (枯萎) but grew some fresh leaves. __24__ the trees of his brothers and sisters, his tree was even greener. His father kept his __25__,bought the little boy his favorite gift and said that from the tree he planted, he would become an outstanding __26__ when he grew up.Since then, the little boy slowly became __27__. One night, he lay on the bed but could not sleep. Then he got up and came to the __28__. To his surprise, his __29__ was splashing something onto his tree.__30__,he understood—his father had been __31__ fertilizing his small tree!He returned to his room,__32__ running down.__33__ passed. The little boy didn't become a botanist, but he was elected President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.Love is the __34__ nourishment (营养) of life. __35__ it is just a drop of clear water, it can still help the tree of life thrive (茁壮成长).16.A. bravely B.seldom C.freely D.always17.A. raised B.nodded C.lowered D.knocked18.A. spring B.moment C.winter D.week19.A. neighbors B.friends C.children D.boys20.A. sapling B.tree C.gift D.toy21.A. die B.grow C.break D.survive22.A. led to B.attended to C.belonged to D.objected to23.A. pleased B.upset C.worried D.surprised24.A. Compared with B.Similar to C.Connected to D.Popular with25.A. request B.schedule C.promise D.secret26.A. president B.botanist C.artist D.researcher27.A. smart B.desperate C.optimistic D.practical28.A. field B.courtyard C.park D.farm29.A. brother B.sister C.father D.neighbor30.A. All of a sudden B.For a moment C.In time D.From then on31.A. busily B.quietly C.cautiously D.secretly32.A. water B.tears C.sweat D.rain33.A. Hours B.Months C.Decades D.Centuries34.A. last B.only C.least D.best35.A. Even if B.Now that C.If only D.What if第三节:阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,共30分)Former Irish President Mary Robinson was just making a polite conversation with an Ethiopian (埃塞俄比亚的) teenager about her wedding day. The 16-year-old had already been married for a year. “She looked at me with the saddest eyes and said, ‘I had to drop out of school’,” Robinson said in a telephone interview. “That c onveyed to me the reality,” said Robinson, the first woman to serve as Ireland's president and former U.N. high commissioner for human fights. “Her life, as far as she is concerned, had more or less ended.”Robinson said keeping girls in school was one of the most important things policymakers could do to address the coming challenges of an ever-increasing population, predicted by the United Nations to reach 7 billion soon. “European countries are concerned about aging populations as is Japan, but this is much less of an issue than the huge number of people which we are going to see over the next 40 years when the population goes from 7 billion to 9 billion,” she said. “Almost all of that increase will be in poor developing countries, so that we have a very big challenge.”Family planning experts worry in particular about the future population explosion in sub-Saharan Africa. In May, the United Nations projected the world population would reach 9.3billion in 2050 and 10.1 billion by 2100. Much of that growth will come from Africa, where the population is growing at 2.3 percent a year—more than double Asia's 1 percent growth rate. If that rate stays consistent, which is not certain, Africa's population will reach 3.6 billion by 2100 from the present 1 billion.Joel Cohen, a professor of population studies at Rockefeller University and Columbia University in New York, said universal secondary education offered a way to reduce population in high birth-rate regions. In addition to providing information about birth control, a secondary education teaches women to reduce their own fertility (生育力), improve the health of their children and allows them to move from a mind-set of having many children, in the hopes that some will survive to improving the quality of each child's life, Cohen wrote in the journal Nature. 36.In the first paragraph, the author introduces his topic by ________.A.explaining the author's opinions B.giving an exampleC.describing the poor education system D.coming straight to the topic37.What can we learn from the passage?A.Robinson is happy after talking to the Ethiopian girl.B.Robinson is a successful expert in population studies.C.Robinson is worried about population growth.D.Robinson encourages female education.38.What is Joel Cohen's view about secondary education?A.It provides basic knowledge of health.B.It improves the health of children.C.It makes people pay more attention to education.D.It can change people's parenting ideas.39.According to Robinson, what is one of the most important things policymakers can do to prevent the population from increasing rapidly?A.Keeping girls in school. B.Letting girls go away from Africa.C.Letting young girls remain single. D.Keeping girls in families.Butterflies are some of the most fascinating and beautiful insects in the world. Adult butterflies will live about 2 to 4 weeks. They use their senses of sight, touch, hearing, smell, and taste to survive in the world, find food and mates, lay eggs in an appropriate place, migrate, and avoid hungry enemies.Butterflies have large compound eyes, which allow them to see in all directions without turning their heads. Like most insects, butterflies are very near-sighted, so they are more attracted to a sea of flowers than individual plants. Butterflies do not “see” colors such as red, green, and yellow, but they can sense sunlight, which indicates the direction the sun is shining, as well as ultraviolet light, which is present on many flowers and guides butterflies to honey sources.Butterflies have a very well-developed sense of smell, but it is not in their nose, since they don't have one. Sense receptors are located in their antennae, feet, and many other parts of the body. They can help butterflies find their favorite flower honey food, and mates.Butterflies' feet have sense organs that can taste the sugar in flower honey, letting the butterflies know if something is good to eat or not. Some females also carefully choose host plants by tasting to find appropriate places to lay their eggs. Adult butterflies feed their babies using a long tube. Butterflies force blood into the tube to straighten it out, allowing them to feed. Butterflies get all their food from this tube.Butterflies don't have ears. Instead they “hear” sounds through their wings by sensing changes in sound vibrations.Butterflies may possess senses we don't even know about yet, because their body structure is very different from ours, and therefore difficult to understand, when observed through our own human senses.40.The text mainly focuses on ________.A.butterflies' living habits B.butterflies' beautyC.butterflies' senses D.butterflies' daily activities 41.What can we learn from the 2nd paragraph?A.Butterflies can see in all directions and don't need to turn heads.B.Butterflies have good eyesight.C.Butterflies are sensitive to bright colors including red and yellow.D.Butterflies cannot sense the ultraviolet light.42.Why do female adult butterflies carefully choose the host plants?A.To find high-qualified honey.B.To have a good place for living.C.To make it easier for them to hide from the enemies.D.To find a proper place for their eggs.COne’s style of the dress reveals the human obsession with both novelty and tradition. People use clothing to declare their membership in a particular social group; however, the rules for what is acceptable dress for that group may change. In affluent societies, this changing of the rules is the driving force behind fashions. By keeping up with fashions, that is, by changing their clothing style frequently but meanwhile, members of a group both satisfy their desire for novelty and obey the rules, thus demonstrating their membership in the group.There are some interesting variations (变种) regarding individual status. Some people, particularly in the West, consider themselves of such high status that they do not need to display it with their clothing. For example, many wealthy people in the entertainment industry appear in very casual clothes, such as the worn jeans and work boots of a manual laborer. However, it is likely that a subtle but important signal, such as an expensive wristwatch, will prevail over the message of the casual dress. Such an inverted (颠倒的)status display is most likely to occur where the person’s high status is conveyed in ways other than with clothing, such as having a famous face.43. According to the author, fashions serve all the following purposes EXCEPTA. satisfying an interest in noveltyB. signaling a change in personal beliefsC. displaying membership in a social groupD. following traditional rules44. Why does the author discuss individual status in paragraph 2?A. To state that individual’s status is not important in the WestB. To argue that individuals need not obey every fashion ruleC. To contrast the status of entertainers with that of manual laborersD. To explain how high status may involve an inverted status display45. What’s the meaning of the underlined word?A. newnessB. conventionC. noblenessD. benzeneDWhat is the purpose of the interview from the college’s perspective? Most college would say that they are trying to find out if the student is a good fit. ____46_____ So beyond the obvious interview tips related to a nice haircut, appropriate clothes and effective eye contact, there are lots of ways you can make a good impression.Bring your resume---- _____47___ The resume details what you’ve been doing outside of school besides homework. ____48_____ Bringing a resume may also provide you with the opportunity to talk about the topics you are familiar with.Be prepared. Make a list your talking points. What are the three or four items you want to make sure you mention?_____49____ You should be able to list the most popular majors, name a few extracurricular activities that interest you and know what the college is famous for. You should be able to demonstrate that you have completed a thoughtful college search and that you know why their college is a good fit for you.Be confident. Of course, it is nerve-wracking to be interviewed. However, how you deal with your nerves may shed some light on how you will deal with other obstacles. College interviewers often say they are looking for students who they would want for a roommate. ____50____A.Conduct wide research on the college.B.Watch your language.C.That means that it’s important that you are confident enough to share your uniquepersonality traits (品质).D.They want to know how interested you are and how you’ll contribute to their campus.E.Make sure it specifically spells out your achievements.F.You want to stand out and distinguish yourself, but in an acceptable way.G.It gives the interviewer a window into your interests and how you might get involved attheir college.第II卷(非选择题)请将答案写在答题卡上第一节:单词拼写(共10题,每题0.5分,共5分)51.He is intelligent but he is lack of __________. (抱负)52.Doing exercises is b_________ to both the physical and mental health.53.The poor child was a__________ by his mother the whole night in hospital.54.We should show _________(同情心) to the survivors in the earthquake.55.The accident happened at midnight, so there was not a single _______. (目击证人)56.The old couples are busy preparing their 50th __________ (annual) of marriage.57.Your supporting details must be __________ (切题的) to the topic.58.This is an optional course, so the attendance is purely v___________.59.You have to attend the meeting by yourself unless you find a ________. (替代者)60.He did his best to c________ the unfortunate man.第二节:任务型完型(共10题,每题1分,共10分)Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours. If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their_____61____ (life). However, rescue operations are _____62____ (prove) difficult. If explosives are used, vibrations will cause the roof of the mine ____63_____ (collapse). Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine. They intend to bring the men up in 64 special capsule. 65 there had not been a hard layer of rock beneath the soil, they would have completed the job in a few hours. As it is, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go. Meanwhile, a microphone, which 66 (low) into the mine two hours ago, has enabled the men to keep in touch with the closest relatives. Though they are running out of food 67 drink, the men are 68 (cheer) and confident that they will get out soon. They have been told that rescue operations are progressing 69 (smooth). If they knew how difficult it was to drill 70 the hard rock, they would lose heart.第II卷(非选择题共35分)第一节:单词拼写(共5分)51__________ 52. __________ 53. __________ 54. ___________ 55. ___________ 56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. ___________ 60. ___________第二节:任务型完型(共10分)61__________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. ___________ 65. ___________ 66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________第三节:短文改错(共10题,每题1分,共10分)下文中共有10处错误,每句最多两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
【推荐下载】最新兰州一中高二英语下学期期末试卷
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5. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those____ by Dr.Hu ____ to enter the patients room. 亲,就要考试了,怎么办呢?不要怕,编辑老师为各位考生编辑了武威五中高二英语 下学期期末试卷, 希望大家多看多做多练~ Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia. The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the citys money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city, with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories. Valencia has an old part with white buildings, coloured roofs, and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century. The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela(委内瑞拉) named Valencia. 1. What is the main difference between the two parts of Valencia? A. The colour of the building B. The length of the streets C. The age of the buildings D. The colour of the roofs
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甘肃兰州一中2013—2014学年度下学期期末考试高二英语试题【试卷综评】本试卷以新课标为指导,从学什么,考什么的原则出发,遵循“题在书中”,既重基础又注重综合能力的提高。
围绕书本内容设计基础能力题,旨在考查教师平时在该部分教学执行情况,特别是语法填空、短文改错和单词拼写等都考查了学生的基础知识的理解和运用情况。
阅读理解选材具有时代性,紧密联系生活实际,选项设计灵活合理,注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。
书面表达是关于人们工作方式的议论文,学生对此类话题很感兴趣,因此他们会有话可说、可写,考查了学生的基础知识应用能力。
总之,本次期末试卷难度适中,是一份质量较高的试卷。
说明:本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。
一.单项选择(每题1分,共15分)1. In the eyes of _____ local people, the young soldier is _____ second to none, for he managed to save _____ old lady at the risk of his life.A. /; /; theB. the; the; theC. the; /; anD. /; a; an知识点:冠词解析:选C,第一空是特指,当地的人们;第二空不需要冠词,second to none举世无双,首屈一指;第三个空是不定代词,表示“一位”。
故选C。
技巧点拨:牢记冠词用法。
典型总结:不定冠词的用法:1) 表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。
如:I gave him a book yesterday. 我昨天给了他一本书。
2) 表示人或事物的某一种类, 强调整体, 即以其中的一个代表一类。
如:A horse is useful to mankind. 马对人类有用。
3) 不定冠词用在事物的"单位"前,如时间, 速度, 价格等意义的名词之前,表示"每一"。
如:We often go to school two times a day. 我们常常一天两次去学校。
4)用在序数词前表示“再一”、“又一”。
如:I want to go there a second time 我想再一次去那里。
5)不定冠词用来指某人某物,但不具体说明任何人或任何物。
如:A boy came to see you a moment ago. 刚才有一个小孩来找你。
2. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ____ cold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD. is getting知识点:时态解析:选C,by the time引导的是时间状语从句,主句应用将来时,故选C。
技巧点拨:读题意,找关键,定时态。
3. The origin of Chinese culture ____ more than 5,000 years ago.A. is dated back toB. dates back toC. is dated fromD. dates back知识点:时态和语态解析:选B,题干中缺少谓语动词,date back to追溯到,date为不及物动词,不用被动语态,故选B。
技巧点拨:读题意,找关键,定时态。
4. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ____ of McDonald’s.A. onesB. thoseC. anyD. that知识点:代词解析:选B,与前面的items这个名词复数相对应应用代词those,故选B。
技巧点拨:牢记代词用法。
典型总结:名词与代词的对应。
1)a/an + 可数名词,“一个”对应的代词为it时指该物本身,用one代指同一类的一个该物。
如:There is a book on the table. It is mine.桌子上有一本书,它是我的。
A coat made from cotton is warmer than one made from silk棉衣比丝绸做的大衣暖和。
2)the +不可数名词/可数名词单数,代指该物本身也用it,但要指同一类的东西时用that。
如:The weather here is warmer than that in Beijing. 3)名词复数,指代名词本身用they,指代同一类事物用those。
如:The students in Class 1 are more diligent than those in Class 2。
一班的学生比二班的学生更勤奋。
5. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those____ by Dr.Hu ____ to enter the patient’s room.A. invited; is allowedB. are invited; are allowedC. being invited; allowedD. invited; are allowed知识点:非谓语动词和主谓一致解析:选A,those是invited的动作承受者,故用过去分词;题干中主句的主语是nobody,故谓语动词用单数形式,allow为及物动词,空后无宾语,应用被动语态。
故选A。
技巧点拨:找主语,判一致。
6. It was the training ____ he had as a young man ____ made him such a good engineer.A. what; thatB. which; thatC. that; whichD. that; what知识点:定语从句和强调句型解析:选B,第一空后是定语从句,用which引导,作had的宾语;第二空是强调句型,用that引出不被强调部分。
故选B。
技巧点拨:牢记定语从句和强调句型区别。
典型总结:定语从句和强调句型的区别。
1)强调句型的结构为It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 不被强调部分。
也就是说去掉It/was 和that,该句仍然成立。
如:It was in July that the 2014 Braize World Cup was help2014年巴西世界杯是在七月份举行的。
(该句去掉It was和that 句子依然成立)2)定语从句修饰名词或代词,引导词必须在此句中做有效成分。
如:It was July when the Braize World Cup was held巴西世界杯举行的时间是七月份。
(若将it was和when去掉,句子中缺少介词in)7. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ____.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently知识点:副词解析:选A,A偶尔,偶然;B焦急地;C使用地,实际地;D急需地。
根据题意选A。
技巧点拨:牢记副词词义。
8. All flights ____ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.A. had been canceledB. have been canceledC. having been canceledD. being canceled知识点:独立主格解析:选C,题干中的主句部分是从many passengers往后,故前面是状语,句首无状语从句引导词,故用独立主格结构。
Flights是cancel的动作承受者,且动作已经完成,故用现在分词的完成被动结构构成独立主格结构。
故选C。
技巧点拨:牢记独立主格就是非谓语从句拥有自己的逻辑主语。
9. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—____! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A. What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry知识点:交际英语解析:选A,从题干中的关键词only,和don’t worry判断,是对方心中的石头落了地。
What a relief多令人宽慰啊!B祝贺;C多令人吃惊啊;D对不起。
根据题意选A。
技巧点拨:析语境,找关键,多领悟,判答案。
10. The success of a government should be measured ______ the happiness of the people as wellas the development of economy.A. in face ofB. in place ofC. in terms ofD. in honor of知识点:介词短语解析:选C,A面对;B代替;C依……而言;D依……的荣誉。
根据题意选C。
技巧点拨:牢记常见介词短语的含义。
11. Gorge came into the interview room and sat down at the desk, ____ to answer questions.A. preparingB. preparedC. prepareD. to prepare知识点:非谓语动词解析:选B,be prepared to do sth准备好做某事,题干的主语为Gorge,应是“准备好的”,故应选B。
技巧点拨:牢记固定短语。
12. Without the ____ of my friends, how could my company have lived through the hard times.A. admirationB. assistanceC. admissionD. achievement知识点:名词解析:选B,A羡慕、钦佩;B帮助;C许可;D成就。
句意:没有我朋友的帮助,我的公司怎么能度过难关呢?故选B。
技巧点拨:审题意,辩词义,判答案。
13. Wind power is an ancient source of energy ____we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which知识点:介词与关系代词连用解析:选C,根据定语从句中的谓语动词return后应跟to sth。