九年级第八单元英语短语
九年级人教版英语8单元知识点及重点句型
九年级英语Unit 8短语动词小结常见短语动词结构有下面几种：1.动词+副词如：give up 放弃 turn off 关掉 stay up 熬夜这种结构有时相当于及物动词，如果其宾语是代词，就必须放在动词和副词之间，如果是名词，则既可插在动词和副词之间，也可放在短语动词后。
2. 动词+介词如：listen of 听 look at 看 belong to 属于这种结构相当于及物动词，后面跟宾语。
3. 动词+副词+介词如：come up with 提出，想出run out of 用完，耗尽 4. 动词+名词(介词) 如：take part in参加 catch hold of 抓住 1.cheer (sb.) up 使(某人)高兴、振作如：cheer me up 使我高兴 clean up 打扫 clean-up n. 打扫2. homeless adj. 无家可归的 a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩 home n. 家3. hand out 分发 hand out bananasgive out 分发 give out sth to sb. 分….给某人 give up doing 放弃… give up smoking 放弃吸烟give away 赠送捐赠 give away sth. to …. give away money to kid s give sb. sth. 给某人某东西 give me money 给我钱 give sth. to sb. 给某人某东西 give money to me 给我线 4. sick adj. 生病的作表语、定语ill adj. 生病的作表语，不能作定语 5. volunteer to do v. 志愿效劳、主动贡献 volunteer n. 志愿者6. come up with 提出想出 === think up 想出 catch up with 赶上追上 7. put off doing 推迟做某事 put on 穿上 (指过程) put up 张贴8. write down 写下记下9. call up 打电话 make a telephone call 打电话10. set up 成立建立The new hospital was set up in 2000. 这座医院是在2000年成立的。
初三英语第8单元英语短语
初三英语第8单元英语短语初三年级英语课本中的第8单元的英语短语，对于我们的备考也是有帮助的。
下面是店铺给大家整理的初三第8单元英语短语，供大家参阅!初三第8单元英语短语11. see the sun rising 看太阳升起2. on the longest day of the year3. cough a lot 咳得很厉害4. a rock circle 石头圆环5. famous historical places6. ancient leaders7. arrive in / at…= reach…= get to… 到达…8. point out 指出9. belong to… 属于…10. hair band 发带11. go to/attend a concert 参加音乐会12. in the music hall 在音乐大厅13. something strange 奇怪的事情14. at the picnic 在野餐时15. the rest of.... 其余的……16. pick it up 捡起，拾起17. each other=one another 互相，彼此18. nothing much 没什么(事)19. go to a picnic=go for a picnic 去野餐20. anything else 其它的东西初三第8单元英语短语21. be interviewed by... 被…采访2. another popular idea 另一个流行的观点3. a kind of calendar 一种日历4. look kind of afraid 看起来有点害怕5. be put together 被放在一起6. in a certain way 以某种方式7. have a medical purpose 蕴含着医疗目的8. prevent illness 阻止疾病9. keep people healthy 保证人们健康10. the position of the stones 这些石头的位置11. for a special purpose 因为特别的目的12. a burial place 墓葬之地13. strange noises 奇怪的14. outside our window 在我们的窗外15. next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居16. at first 首先，起初17. run away 逃走18. feel uneasy 感到不安19. have no idea=don't know 不知道20. a long period of time 很长一段时间初三第8单元英语短语31. have fun doing sth. 做某事开心2. create fear制造恐惧3. There must be …doing sth. 一定有…在做某事4. cough a lot 咳得厉害5. belong to… …6. the only little kid 唯一的小孩子7. at the picnic 在野餐8. favorite writer 最喜爱的作家9. attend a concert 出席音乐会10. the music hall 音乐厅11. pink hair band 粉红的发带12. a picnic野餐13. the rest of … 其余的，剩下的…14. pick…up 把…拾起来15. strange noises 奇怪的声音16. outside our windows 在我们的窗外17. next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居18. feel uneasy 感到不安19. feel sleepy感到困倦20. in our neighborhood 在我们周围21. have no idea= don’t know 不知道22. the noise-maker 噪声制造者23. the trouble-maker 麻烦制造者24. create fear 制造恐怖25. go to the pool =go swimming 去游泳26. in the laboratory 在实验室27. hear water running 听到水流的声音。
九年级上册英语第八单元单词笔记
九年级上册英语第八单元单词笔记Unit 8: Enriching the Mind1. talent [ˈtælənt] n. 天赋，才能- She has a talent for playing the violin.她有拉小提琴的天赋。
- He showed great talent in painting.他在绘画方面显示出了很大的才能。
2. potential [pəˈtɛnʃəl] n. 潜力，可能性- The young dancer has great potential.这位年轻的舞者有巨大的潜力。
- This student has the potential to be a great scientist.这位学生有成为伟大科学家的潜力。
3. measure [ˈmɛʒər] v. 测量；衡量；n. 措施，方法- The length of this table measures 2 meters.这张桌子的长度为2米。
- We need to take measures to protect the environment.我们需要采取措施保护环境。
4. fluent [ˈfluənt] adj. 流利的，流畅的- She is fluent in three languages.她精通三种语言。
- The speaker gave a fluent and engaging speech.演讲者做了一个流利而引人入胜的演讲。
5. creativity [ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti] n. 创造力，创造性- The artist's creativity is evident in his unique paintings.这位艺术家独特的绘画反映了他的创造力。
- The course aims to enhance students' creativity and innovation.该课程旨在提高学生的创造力和创新能力。
新译林版英语九年级上册第八单元词组
be arrested for murder
13.任何能提供有用信息的人
anyone who can provide useful information 14.做违法的事情
6. 杀死那名年轻人的凶手 the murderer of the young man
7.这个案件已经有了进展 There has been some progress in the case .
8.他衬衫上的血是杀鸡宰鸭时溅上去的。 The blood on his shirt was from Nhomakorabeailling
a good cook
第二组 1.在餐馆吃饭贵。
It is expensive to eat in a restaurant. 2.一个办公室工作人员
an office worker 3.他是一个中等身材的医生。(两种）
He is a doctor of medium height.
The doctor is neither tall nor short. 4.犯谋杀罪
a report on the kidnapping case 13. 他曾经入狱六个月。 He was once in prison for six months.
14. 这些邮递员已经认识他差不多两年。 The postmen have known him for
almost two years. 15. 在十二月28日的早上
to something important.
人教版九年级英语第八单元重点短语及句型知识点小结
人教版九年级英语第八单元重点短语及句型知识点小结Unit 8 it must belong to Carla.一．重点短语1.be long to属于2.listen to classical music听古典音乐3.at school在学校4.at the picnic在野餐5.go to the concert去听音乐会attend a concert参加音乐会6. run for exercise跑步锻炼7.catch a bus赶公共汽车8.keep healthy保持健康9.point out指出10.pop music流行音乐light music轻音乐folk music民间音乐country music乡村音乐foreign music外国音乐jazz爵士乐rock摇滚乐11. the rest of其余的人或物12. have no idea不知道13. not only…but also…不但…而且…14. make noise(可数)吵闹15.an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的16. call the police 报警17. get on 上车get off 下车二.重点语法1.must, may, might, could, may, can’t+动词原形表示推测，程度不同must 一定,肯定(100%的可能性)may, might, could有可能, 也许(20%－80%的可能性)can’t 不可能, 不会(可能性几乎为零)例：The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it.The CD might/could/may belong to Tony, because he likes listening to pop music.The hair band can’t be Bob’s. After all, he is boy!2.当play 指弹奏乐器时，常在乐器前用定冠词play the guitar play the piano play the violin当play 指进行球类运动时，则不用定冠词play football play basketball play baseball3. try to do sth.尝试做某事try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事例：I try to climb the tree.He tried his best to run.4.escape from …从哪里逃跑出来例：He escaped from the burning building.5. 辨析because of , becausebecause of +名词/代词/名词性短语because +从句例：I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
九上英语人教版第八单元笔记
九上英语人教版第八单元笔记一、重点短语归纳1. be off to 离开去2. the British Isles 不列颠群岛3. the capital of the UK 英国首都4. on the coast 在海岸线上5. the well-known city of 著名的……城市6. the River Thames 泰晤士河7. Big Ben 大本钟8. the Tower of London 伦敦塔9. Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫10. Westminster Abbey 西敏寺11. the British Museum 大英博物馆12. St. Paul’s Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂13. Tower Bridge 伦敦塔桥14. Hyde Park 海德公园15. Piccadilly Circus 皮卡迪利广场16. the West End of London 伦敦西区17. the famous London eye 著名的伦敦眼18. Greenwich 格林尼治19. in the east of England 在英格兰东部20. be famous for 因……而著名21. the Lake District 湖区22. in the north of England 在英格兰北部23. the historic buildings 历史性建筑24. be home to 是……的所在地/栖息地/产地等25. Windsor Castle 温莎城堡26. take a walk/stroll 散步/漫游/闲逛等。
二、重点句型及语法归纳：复习宾语从句。
先让学生自己归纳，然后教师点评。
同时让他们完成句子及语篇填空。
所给的三个例句为：a) The capital of China is Beijing. (is是系动词)b) I don’t know if they will come to see us or not.(if 引导宾语从句，表示“是否”)c) He asked me where I had been the day before.(where引导宾语从句，表示地点“哪里”) 课文中其他宾语从句归纳在课后，认真整理在笔记本上。
九上英语第八单元笔记
九上英语第八单元笔记第八单元是九年级上册英语课程的最后一个单元，本单元主要学习有关环保和保护自然环境的知识。
通过本单元的学习，我们可以增加对环境保护的认识，提高我们的环保意识，并学习一些保护环境的方法。
下面是本单元的笔记内容：一、单词和短语1. pollution - 污染2. environment - 环境3. protect - 保护4. recycle - 回收利用5. reduce - 减少6. reuse - 再利用7. waste - 浪费8. renewable - 可再生的9. plastic - 塑料10. paper - 纸二、重点句子1. It's important for us to protect the environment. - 保护环境对我们很重要。
2. We should reduce the amount of waste we produce. - 我们应该减少我们产生的废物数量。
3. Recycling can help us save energy. - 回收利用可以帮助我们节约能源。
4. We should reuse plastic bags instead of throwing them away. - 我们应该重复使用塑料袋，而不是扔掉它们。
5. Renewable energy sources like solar and wind power are better for the environment. - 太阳能和风能等可再生能源对环境更好。
三、重点知识1. Pollution: Pollution refers to the contamination of the environment by harmful substances or waste. It can be caused by various factors, including industrial activities, vehicle emissions, and improper waste disposal. Pollution has a negative impact on the environment, human health, and the overall ecosystem.2. Environment: The environment refers to the surroundings or conditions in which living organisms exist. It includes the natural elements such as air, water, and land, as well as the living organisms that inhabit them. Protecting the environment is essential for the sustainability of life on Earth.3. Protect: Protecting the environment involves taking measures to prevent or reduce the damage caused by human activities. This can be done through various means, such as implementing stricter regulations, promoting renewable energy sources, and raising awareness about the importance of environmental conservation.4. Recycling: Recycling is the process of converting waste materials into reusable materials. It helps to conserve natural resources, reduce energy consumption, and minimize the amount of waste that goes into landfills. Common recyclable materials include paper, plastic, glass, and metal.5. Reduce and Reuse: Reducing and reusing are important principles of waste management. By reducing the amount of waste we produce and reusing items instead of throwing them away, we can minimize the negative impact on the environment. This can be done through practices such as using reusable water bottles, shopping bags, and opting for digital media instead of printed materials.四、学以致用1. Take action: Each of us has a role to play in protecting the environment. We can start by making small changes in our daily lives, such as turning off lights when not in use, using public transportation, and separating recyclables from non-recyclables. Encourage others to do the same and raise awareness about the importance of environmental conservation.2. Get involved: Join environmental organizations or participate in community initiatives related to environmental protection. This can include volunteering for clean-up activities, tree planting, or lobbying for stricter environmental regulations. Together, we can make a difference and create a sustainable future for generations to come.总结：九上英语第八单元主要学习了环保和保护自然环境的知识。
(精品)九年级英语第八单元重点词汇短语
Unit 8 重点词组1 clean up 把打扫干净（v） on Clean-up Day 在清洁日（n）2 cheer him up使...高兴使...振作3 come up with= think up (an idea ) 想出4 put off making a plan推迟做计划5 Write (them )down写下6 set up（establish） a call-in center建立一个热线中心 set up a food bank7 call up sb打电话给=ring sb up=call /telephone sb8 hand out= give out( advertisements)分发,9 help sb (to) do sth./ help me with sth帮助某人做某事10 put up signs 张贴 = put sth on the wall / put on （穿上）your coat / put away 放起来 / put your things down 放下12 be home to sb 是--的家园13.volunteer one’s time to do sth 自愿花时间干.14 It takes sb time to do sth15 put … to good use 充分运用16 plan to study 计划学习17 spend time doing sth 花费时间做某事19 not only, but also 不仅 ,而且20 get to do sth 逐步做……21 run out of money= use up用完钱22 fix up bikes = repair bikes修理单车23 give away to charity 赠送给……24 ask for money 请求钱25 work out fine效果好26 try to do sth 设法做某事27 tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事28 take after my mother= be similar to 和妈妈很相像29.Thank sb for sth/doing sth为…而感谢某人30 fill … with… =be full of …充满…31. Help sb out 使某人脱离困境32 be able to do =can do sth能做某事33 because of (短语) 由于 / because +句子因为--34 at once= right away立即35 hang out (with sb) 闲逛36 a major commitment 一个重大的贡献37 coach a football team for sb 为某人训练一只足球队38 It’s one’s pleasure to do sth很乐意做某事39 be able/unable to do sth 可能/不能做某事40 volunteer project 志愿项目41 make it possible 使…成为可能42 open/shut doors 开/关门。
九年级全一册英语第八单元笔记
九年级全一册英语第八单元笔记以下是一份九年级全一册英语第八单元的笔记：标题：九年级全一册英语第八单元笔记一、重点词汇pop singer 流行歌手pop music 流行音乐DJ 播音员，主持人audience 观众，听众concert 音乐会，演唱会performer 表演者appearance 外表，外貌talent 天赋，才能opportunity 机会，时机successful 成功的二、重点短语in the future 在未来，将来become a pop star 成为流行明星work hard 努力工作，刻苦学习have a chance 有机会，有时机make a decision 做决定，拿主意be different from 与……不同be popular with 受……欢迎in public 在公共场合in the audience 在观众中play the part of 扮演……的角色三、重点语法1、动词不定式的基本用法：不定式可以表示将来的动作或状态，常与副词连用，如：to be going to do sth., to be about to do sth., to be certain to do sth., to be sure to do sth., to be likely to do sth., to be unable to do sth.,等等。
不定式还可以用作名词，如：to do (作主语、宾语、表语)，也可以用作形容词或副词，如：to be happy, to be certain, to be unable, to be sure,等等。
2、现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
结构为have (has) + done sth.，常与since (从……起)或for (经过……时间)连用。
现在完成时还可以表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在并将继续下去。
人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)
Unit8 It must belong to Carla一、短语归纳1. belong to⋯2.go to/attend a concert3.something valuable/unusual/strange4.the rest of....5.pick it up6.each other=one another7.go to a picnic=go for a picnic8.be interviewed by...9.strange noises10.at first11.run away12.feel uneasy13.have no idea=don't know14.have fun doing sth.15. There must be⋯doing sth.16.run after17.wear a suit18.express a difference / result19.add information20.at the same time21.most famous historical places22. a group of⋯municate with ...24.so many centuries ago25.point out26.on midsummer's morning27. the center of ...⋯⋯28. move up二、知识点讲解1.belong to 属于（=be）It must belong to Carla. = It must be Carla's.※练一练①The notebook must be my friend's（.同义句）The notebook must __________ _______ my friend.② The book must be Jim's（. 否定句）The book _________ ________ Jim's.③The book on the chair must belong to ________. Her name is on the cover.A. herB. hersC. sheD. him2.attend a concert 参加音乐会（go to concert去听音乐会）【比较应用】attend 主要指以观众或听众的身份参加婚礼，丧礼，会议或讲座或上课。
人教版九年级英语第八单元知识点总结
将来进行时：表示将来某个时 间正在进行的动作或存在的状
态
简单句：由一个主语和一个谓语构 成，是最基本的句子类型。
句子结构
复合句：由一个主句和一个或多个 从句构成，从句不能独立成句。
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
并列句：由两个或两个以上的简单 句用并列连词连接起来，构成复合 句。
倒装句：为了强调或保持句子平衡， 将句子结构的语序进行倒装。
词汇拓展：学习与 单元主题相关的拓 展词汇，扩大词汇 量
词汇归纳：总结归 纳常用词汇和短语 ，形成知识体系
语法练习
填空练习：提供句子，让学生填写正确的语法形式 选择题练习：给出语境和选项，让学生选择正确的语法形式 改错练习：提供包含语法错误的句子，让学生找出并改正错误 翻译练习：给出中文句子，让学生翻译成英文，并注意语法的正确性
文章结构
段落大意：概括 每段的主要内容， 有助于理解全文
重点句子：分析文 章中的关键句子， 有助于深入理解文 章
词汇和短语：总结 文章中的重点词汇 和短语，有助于掌 握语言点
语法结构：分析文 章中的语法结构， 有助于提高语言运 用能力
重点句子解析
课文中重点句子的含义和用法 重点句子的语法结构和特点 重点句子在文中的作用和意义 重点句子的翻译和解释
考试题型分析
阅读理解：掌握文 章主旨，理解细节 信息
完形填空：根据上 下文选择合适的词 填空
语法填空：根据句 子结构和语法规则 选择合适的词或短 语
写作：根据题目要 求，写出语法正确 、表达清晰、内容 完整的短文
应试技巧Leabharlann 熟悉题型和考 试要求，针对
性复习
制定合理的答 题顺序，先易
九年级英语：Unit8_It_must_belong_to_Carla知识点及基础巩固练习
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.一、重点短语1. hair band 发带2. attend a concert 听音乐会3. the music hall 音乐大厅4. anything valuable 任何有价值的东西5. the rest of my friends 我的其他朋友6. belong to 属于7. at the picnic 在野餐的时候8. pick up 捡起9. in our neighborhood 在我们家附近10. each other 互相11. something unusual 一些不同寻常的东西12. around here 在这儿附近13. be interviewed 被采访14. strange noises 奇怪的噪音15. call the policemen 报警16. something strange 一些奇怪的东西17. next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居18. run away 逃跑19. feel uneasy 感到不安20. the noise-maker 噪音制造者21. create fear 制造恐惧22. make noise 制造噪音23. in the laboratory 在实验室24. try to do sth. 努力做某事 25. take a shower 洗澡26. wear coats 穿着外套27. cough a lot 咳嗽得厉害28. feel sleepy 感到困倦29. catch a bus 赶公交车30. express a difference 表达不同之处31. give a choice 给出选择32. add information 添加信息33. historical places 历史古迹34. not only. •• but also. ••不但......而且......35. greatest mysteries 最大的谜团36. ancient leaders 古代的领袖37. point out 指出38. put together 放在一起39. a burial place 一块墓地40. honor ancestors 尊重先人41. celebrate a victory 庆祝胜利43. a long period of time 很长一段时间44. be hard-working 努力学习45. great planners 伟大的策划者46. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事47. background information 背景信息48. such colorful clothes 如此鲜艳的服装49. at work 在上班二、重点句型1. It must belong to Carla. 它肯定是属于卡拉的。
九年级英语上册第八单元知识点
九年级英语上册第八单元知识点Unit 8 It must belong to Carla一．重点短语1.belong to…属于…2.toy truck玩具卡车3.her favorite writer她最喜爱的作家4.the only little lid唯一的小孩5.listen to pop music听流行音乐6.hair band发带7.attend a concert参加音乐会8.in the music hall在音乐大厅9.something valuable贵重的东西10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐11.at the picnic在野餐时12.the rest of my friends我其余的朋友13.pick it up捡起，拾起14.each other=one another互相，彼此15.nothing much没什么（事）16.something unusual不寻常的东西17.something strange奇怪的事18.anything else其它的东西19.be interviewed by…被…采访20.strange noises奇怪的声音21.outside our window在我们的窗外22.next-door neighbor隔壁邻居23.at first首先，起初24.run away逃走25.feel uneasy感到不安26.have no idea=don‘t know不知道27.go away走开，离开28.noise-maker噪音的制造者29.have fun doing sth.做某事开心30.create fear制造恐惧31.in the neighborhood在社区32.There must be…doing sth.一定有…在做某事33.in the laboratory在实验室34.hear water running听见流水声35.cough a lot咳得厉害36.run after追赶37.a woman with a camera一位拿相机的妇女38.at work在工作39.might be late for work可能上40.must be dreaming一定在做梦41.run for exercise跑步锻炼42.run to do sth.跑着去做某事43.catch a bus赶公共汽车44.make a movie拍电影45.wear a suit穿西服/套装46.express a difference/result表达差异/结果47.add information添加信息48.at the same time同时49.a rock circle一个石头圈50.not only…but also…不仅…而且…51.Britain's most famous historical places英国最著名的的历史名胜52.receive more than 10 visitors接待10多名游客53.on the longest day of the year在一年中最长的那天54.ancient leaders古代领导者55.a group of…一群…56..a bit late有点晚儿municate with the gods与上帝交流58 so many centuries ago许多世纪前59.point out指出60.a kind of calendar一种日历61.put together放在一起62.in a certain way以某种方式63.on midsummer‘s morning在仲夏的上午44.shine directly into…直接照进…65.the center of the stones石头的中心66.a medical purpose一个医学目的67.prevent illness阻止疾病68.move up上升，提升69.from your feet move up your body从你的脚上升到你的身体70.the position of……的位置71.for a special purpose为了一个特别的目的72.a burial place一个墓地73.a place to honor ancestors祭拜祖先的地方74.celebrate a victory over an enemy庆祝战胜敌人75.a long period of time很长一段时间二．句型用法1.must,may,might,could,may,can't+动词原形表示推测，程度不同must一定,肯定(100%的可能性)may,might,could有可能,也许(20%－80%的可能性)can‘t不可能,不会(可能性几乎为零)例：The dictionary must be mine.It has my name on it.The CD might/could/may belong to Tony,because he likes listening to pop music.The hair band can‘t be Bob‘s.After all,he is boy!2.take place常指―(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生‖(二者都无被动)happen 常指具体事件的发生，特别指那些偶然或未能预见的―发生‖例:Great changes have taken place in China since.New things are happening all around us.take place还有―举行‖之意。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit8单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit8单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. belong to…：属于…...- This book belongs to me. 这本书属于我。
- The car belongs to my uncle. 这辆车属于我叔叔。
2. toy truck：玩具卡车- He has a new toy truck. 他有一辆新的玩具卡车。
- The toy truck is on the shelf. 玩具卡车在架子上。
3. her favorite writer：她最喜爱的作家- Her favorite writer is J.K. Rowling. 她最喜爱的作家是J.K.罗琳。
- She has read all the books by her favorite writer. 她读过她最喜爱的作家的所有书。
4. the only little kid：唯一的小孩- The only little kid in the class is very smart. 班级里唯一的小孩非常聪明。
- She is the only little kid who can speak French. 她是唯一一个会说法语的小孩。
5. listen to pop music：听流行音乐- I like to listen to pop music. 我喜欢听流行音乐。
- They are listening to pop music in the car. 他们在车里听流行音乐。
6. hair band：发带- She wears a beautiful hair band. 她戴着一个漂亮的发带。
- The hair band matches her dress. 发带和她的裙子很搭配。
7. attend a concert：参加音乐会- We attended a great concert last night. 昨晚我们参加了一场很棒的音乐会。
九年级英语第八单元知识点
Unit 8一、短语1. clean up 清扫2.give out 分发，发放3.cheer up=make…happier 使...高兴，使...振作4.after school study program 课外学习班e up with=think up 提出，想出6.put off(doing sth) 推迟(做某事)7.write down 写下，记下8.put up 张贴9.hand out 分发，发放 = give out10.call sb up 给某人打电话 = ring sb up = give sb a call/ring = call/ telephone sb = make a telephone call with sb11.ser up=establish 建立12.be home to sb 是某人的家园13.volunteer one’s time to do sth 自愿花时间干...14.put…to use… 把...投入使用 15.elementary school 小学16.plan to do sth 计划干...打算干= plan on doing sth17.coach a football team for kids 训练少年足球队18.start a Chinese History club 开办一个中国史俱乐部19.run out of 用完，耗尽20.take after 在性格或长相方面与父母相象21.fix up 修理22.give away 捐赠23.be similar to 与...相似24.ask for 索要ask sb for sth 向某人要某物25.a call-in center for parents 家长热线26.hang out 闲荡27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告28.run out of money for singing lessons 学唱歌的钱用完了29.disabled people 残疾人30.for sure 确实如此，毫无疑问31.fill…with... 用...填充...be filled with = be full of 被装满了...32.help...out 帮助...做事，解决难题（摆脱困境）33.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗34.train sb to do sth 训练某人干... 35.fetch my book 去把我的书拿来36.part of speech 词性二、重点知识1．You could give out food at a food bank. (P60)你可以在食品供应站分发食品。
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Unit8. I’ll help clean up the city parks. 一．Phrases:
1.在户外工作或去外面工作work outside
2.清理，打扫clean up
3.帮助做某事help to do sth.
4.帮助某人做某事help sb.do sth./help sb. to do sth./help sb.with sth.
5.分发，发放give out/hand out
6.使…高兴起来，使…振作起来cheer(me) up
7.生病的孩子sick children/sick kids
8.在课后学习活动中in an after-school study program
9.清洁日Clean-Up Day 10.想出think up/come up with/think of
11.推迟，推延put off
12.清洁日离现在只有两周的时间。
Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.=two weeks away=in two weeks’time 13.写下来write down 14.张贴/搭建/抬头/举手put up
15.打电话给…call up sb.=call sb.=phone sb.=ring up sb.
16.成立，建立set up/establish/start 17.自愿做某事volunteer to do sth. 18.自愿用…做某事
volunteer sth. to do sth.(eg.They volunteer their time to help people.)
19.花某人…时间做某事It takes sb. some time to do sth./
sb. take some time to do sth./sb. spend time doing/in doing/ on sth.
20.某事花费某人…时间sth. takes sb. some time.
21.使…充分发挥作用，好好利用…put sth. to good use
22.没有充分利用…，滥用…put sth. to bad use
23.小学elementary school /primary school
24.初中junior high school （美）junior middle school（英）
25.高中senior high school(美) senior middle school （英）
26.大学college/university
27.不但，而且not only…but also…
(eg.1.Not only the students but also the teacher likes playing games.
Not only the teacher but also the students like playing games.
3.Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.)
28.用完sb. use out of sth./use sth. up
29.与…相象take after/look like/be similar to
30.修理fix up/repair /mend 31.赠送give away/donate
32.算出，制定出/产生结果work out 33.建一个笔友网站make a pen pal website 34.闲逛,消遣hang out 35.谢谢某人thank sb.
36.因…而谢谢某人thank sb. for sth./doing sth
37.感激某事appreciate sth. 38.帮助某人摆脱困境help sb. out
39.马上at once/ right away
40.寄（送）给某人某物send sb.sth./ send sth. to sb.
41.用…把…装满fill…with…(Lucky has filled my life with pleasure.)
42.无家可归的人们homeless people
43.是…的家be home to … 44.极大的奉献a majior commitment
45.在课后管理中心in the after-school care center
46.热线直播中心a call-in center
47.残疾人disabled people 48.动物助手Animal Helpers
48.计划打算做…plan on doing sth/plan to do sth
50.制定一个计划make a plan 51.训练一支足球队coach a soccer team
52.用完，用光run out of /run out
二．Drills:
1.He looks sad. Let’s cheer him up.
2.We’re going to set up a food bank to help hungry prople.
3.We need to come up with some ideas.
4.We can’t put off making a plan.
5.I take after my father.
(=I look like my father./I am similar to my father.)
6.Your parents must be proud of you.
7.He has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who don’t have bikes.
8.She puts this love to good use by woking in after-school care center .
9.Not only did he come, but also he was very happy.
10.Not only he but also I am (be)good at English.
11.Either you or she has to attend the important meeting.
12.Both he and his brother like pop music.
13.She came up with ideas for making money.
14.She put up signs asking for singing jobs.。