八年级英语上册 Module 2 My home town and my country知识点归纳总结 (新版)外研版

Module2 My home town and my country

Unit1 It’s taller than many other buildings. 1. pretty good pretty=quite adv. adj.= beautiful 2. on the coast 3. a new er city than

4. in fact =actually

5. in the 1980s 在20世纪八十年代

6. get big ger and bus ier 变得更大更繁华

7. some day= one day

8. as busy as… as…as 中间加形容词或副词的原级

Eg. Lucy is as careful as Lily.

Lucy does homework as carefully as Lily. 否定形式 not as/so …as

9. What’s the population of Shenzhen? = How many people are there in Shenzhen? a large/big/small population 中国的人口比印度多。

The population of China is bigger than that of India.

China has a large r population than India. China is larger in population than India. There are more people in China than India.

10.over ten million 11. much wide r and clean er

much, far ，a little, even,等可以修饰比较级 比较级的构词方法见P123

部分双音节和多音节词需加more/most 或less/least 构成比较等级

beautiful, important, exciting, tired, bored…比较级前面加more 或less

不规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 good/well -better -best many/much -more -most bad/ill/badly -worse -worst old -elder/older -eldest/oldest little - less - least （修饰不可数名词） （注意比较few-fewer-fewest 修饰可数名词复数）

far -farther/further- farthest/furthest （farther 更远，是指实际可测量的两地距离，further 是指抽象的更进一步，如情感、学业、解说等）

eg. More and more parents send their children to America to study further.越来越多的家长把他们孩子送到美国去深造。 12.remember to do sth.

Unit2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.

1.east/west/south/north/ northeast东北

/southeast东南/ northwest西北

/southwest西南

2.in/on/to the east of… 在…东面（范围之内

/领土接壤/隔海相望）

Shanghai is in the east of China.

Shanghai is on the east coast of China. North Korea is on the east of China.

Japan is to the east of China.

3. on the River Cam/Thames在康河/泰晤士河河

畔

4. have/with a population of…有….人口（注意population本身包涵了人口的含义，不能和people 连用）

区分有 have可做谓语动词，with是介词

Eg:China ____ (有)a population of more than 1.3 billion. （has）

China is a country ____ (有)a population of more than 1.3 billion.（with）

5. be famous/known for/as…

Jiaxing is famous ____ the Party’s

birthplace.(as)

Jiaxing is famous ____ the South Lake. (for)

6. old buildings and churches to visit

a good place to play

a comfortable chair to sit on

（动词不定时做定语，修饰前面的名词）

7. He walked along the street alone.

（注意拼写不要混淆了！）

8. 7.5 million

读作：seven and a half million

seven point five million

（表示具体数字，million后面不能加s

million s of（表示大概的数字，既有s又有of，记住“双管齐下”）

1.England itself is part of an island. itself反身代词, 表示强调

part of泛指某物的部分，意为不可分割的, eg: Taiwan is part of China.

Humans are part of the nature.

10. an island

11. low/high mountains

mountain是指高山，hill 是指低山、丘陵

in a low/loud voice轻声/大声地说

The prices of goods are high/low.