高考模拟题英语试题

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2024高考英语冲刺试卷含解析

2024高考英语冲刺试卷含解析

高考模拟检测卷(一)试题英语本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman think of this shirt?A.It's not worth buying.B.It's too expensive.C.It's the best one.2.When should the man attend the meeting?A.2:20.B.2:40.C.3:40.3.Why does the man make the call?A.To check a booking.B.To make a booking.C.To change a booking.4.What is the man's feeling for the woman?A.Angry.B.Concerned.C.Appreciative.5.What's wrong with the woman's mother?A.She doesn't look well.B.She has high blood sugar.C.She is on a diet.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

英语高考模拟试题及答案

英语高考模拟试题及答案

英语高考模拟试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AThe Internet has changed the way we live, work and communicate. It has become an essential part of our daily lives. With just a few clicks, we can access a wealth of information, connect with people around the world, and even do our shopping online. However, the Internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and cybercrimes. People need to be cautious when using the Internet.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of the Internet.B. The disadvantages of the Internet.C. The influence of the Internet.D. The dangers of the Internet.2. What can we do on the Internet?A. Access information.B. Go shopping.C. Communicate with people.D. All of the above.3. What is the author's attitude towards the Internet?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Ambiguous.BIn recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has been increasing. This trend is largely due to the flexibility it offers. People can work at their own pace and manage their time more effectively. However, working from home also has its challenges. It can be difficult to separate work from personal life, and some people may feel isolated.4. Why is working from home becoming more popular?A. Because it is more comfortable.B. Because it offers more flexibility.C. Because it is more cost-effective.D. Because it is more prestigious.5. What is a potential challenge of working from home mentioned in the passage?A. The lack of office equipment.B. The difficulty in separating work from personal life.C. The need to work longer hours.D. The risk of cybercrimes.答案:1-3 DCD4-5 BC阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

金太阳高考英语模拟试卷

金太阳高考英语模拟试卷

一、听力理解(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. A. He will go to the library. B. He will go to the bookstore. C. He will go to the cinema.2. A. She will attend the party. B. She will help her friend. C. Shewill go to the gym.3. A. She will meet her friend at the station. B. She will go to thetrain station. C. She will meet her friend at the airport.4. A. He will have a meeting. B. He will go to the hospital. C. He will go to the restaurant.5. A. She will go to the concert. B. She will go to the theater. C. She will go to the movie.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

6. A. The man will buy a new car. B. The man will sell his old car. C. The man will repair his car.7. A. She will visit her grandmother. B. She will go to the hospital. C. She will go to the park.8. A. They will go to the beach. B. They will go to the mountain. C. They will go to the city.9. A. He will have a party. B. He will go to the concert. C. He will go to the theater.10. A. She will buy a new computer. B. She will sell her old computer. C. She will repair her computer.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。

2023届山东省潍坊市高考模拟考试( 一模)英语试题

2023届山东省潍坊市高考模拟考试( 一模)英语试题

2023届山东省潍坊市高考模拟考试( 一模)英语试题一、听力选择题1.A.The bear feels hot at the moment.B.The bear stretches its body for exercise.C.The bear conserves fat for the coming winter.D.The bear must be enjoying the sunshine.2. Where will the speakers meet the woman’s mother?A.At the farm house.B.At the restaurant.C.At the hotel bar.3. What are the speakers doing?A.Ordering food.B.Making their dinner.C.Preparing for a party.4.A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a pub.D.In a coffee shop.5. Where will the woman probably go first?A.The teacher’s office.B.The hospital.C.The gym.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. What does the woman think of studying abroad?A.There are plenty of new opportunities.B.There are more universities abroad.C.It’s easier to apply for universities abroad.2. Which country does the man want to go to?A.Australia.B.The UK.C.The USA.3. What does the man have to do to get an unconditional offer?A.Have an interview again.B.Learn some subjects in advance.C.Get an IELTS score of 7.5 overall.4. What is good about studying in America according to the woman?A.The life style is nearly the same.B.The living cost is the lowest.C.There will be scholarships.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题

2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题

2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题一、选择题1、The teacher wrote the lesson on the board while the students took notes in their notebooks.A. wroteB. were writingC. had writtenD. have written2、I think it is high time that we ______ with all the preparations for the coming sports Festival.A. beganB. will beginC. beganD. had begun3、By the time the course ends, you ______ a lot of new vocabulary.A. will have learnedB. have learnedC. will learnD. are learning4、He is working hard all through the year to ______ a good harvest.A. bring upB. reapC. catchD. harvest5、The manager ______ the proposal at the meeting yesterdayafternoon, which made us very surprised.A. turned downB. took overC. made outD. approved of二、完形填空The importance of water is self-evident. As we know, life can't1 without water. But what is the situation now? Has anyone ever2 the amount of water we have? What will happen if one day all the water on the earth 3?In 2012, a NATO summit was held in Chicago. One of the issues discussed was the global water 4. The US government stated that 900 million people around the world were 5 water and that by 2025, two-thirds of the world's population would 6 water. The summit also discussed another serious problem: climate change. The world is facing a 7 storm, which may lead to floods, droughts, and other natural disasters. This will have a serious impact on our lives and the 8 of mankind and other species. We need to take action to protect our 9 and environment. Water is not only essential for our survival, but also a valuable resource for economic development and social progress. Water is essential for all 10 activities on earth.If we don't take action to protect our environment, we may face a day when all the water on earth 11 runs dry. We should take action to save water and protect our environment now!1、A. exist B. live C. grow D. survive2、A. measured B. calculated C. considered D. imagined3、A. runs B. stands C. dries D. falls4、A. conference B. issue C. summit D. event5、A. thirsty for B. lacking C. running out of D. short of6、A. need B. demand C. request D. call for7、A. serious B. mild C. small D. big8、A. progress B. existence C. growth D. development9、A land B. land C. country D. environment10、A every B whole C all D all the11、A might B will C can D could三、阅读理解The other day, my younger brother and I were walking along MnStreet when we heard a car horn honking behind us, followed by a loud voice shouting out, "Hey, you kids! Get off the road!" My brother and I were both a little embarrassed, as we had been walking on the wrong side of the road, but we complied with the command and moved to the other side immediately without saying a word to the driver responsible for honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I was so embarrassed that I could not look at anyone as I walked by them on my way to school after that incident happened, feeling like it was my fault entirely for not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk).I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not。

2024年高考模拟考试英语试题

2024年高考模拟考试英语试题

2024年高考模拟考试英语试题2024.05第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AFor the 150th anniversary of the first Impressionist exhibition, the Musée d’Orsay, which houses the world’s largest collection of this current, is offering a major retrospective (回顾展) of this artistic trend with Paris 1874: Inventing Impressionism from March 26 to July 14.150 years ago, on April 15, 1874, in a luxurious photographer Nadar’s studio in northern Paris, Berthe Morisot, Edouard Degas and Claude Monet came together as a cooperative limited company to open the first Impressionist exhibition, a movement that would forever change the course of art history.The retrospective will take visitors on a virtual tour to the very moment 150 years ago. During the 40-minute immersive (沉浸的) tour, visitors will spend a virtual evening with the famous impressionists and travel by steam train to Bougival, west of Paris, where many of them worked. Visitors will then tour the main exhibition, which opens into a gallery with Renoir’s La Parisienne and La Danseuse that featured in the 1874 exhibition, and other impressionist paintings, drawings and sculptures.“The immersive experience is unique and innovative. You can go into this e xhibition and relive the evening with the artists and discover the origin of this movement. We want to recreate the emotion for visitors of the 1874 exhibition,” said Abastado, director of digital development at the Musée d’Orsay.Guidelines:* The experience is suitable for children of 11 y/o and above; children under 8 y/o are prohibited.*We remind you that, in view of the technology used, virtual reality experiences are not recommended for people with balance or vision disorders.*Walkers and motorized wheelchairs are not permitted in the space, but manual wheelchairs are accepted.1. What’s the retrospective mainly aimed at?A. Protecting cultural diversity.B. Fueling people’s love for art.C. Showing honor to late artists.D. Marking the birth of a movement.2. What can be experienced during the virtual tour?A. Painting a picture on the spot.B. Driving a steam train in person.C. Meeting famous impressionists.D. Staying overnight in the gallery.3. Who is the most suitable to visit the exhibition?A. An eight-year-old boy.B. An adult with a walker.C. A visually-challenged girl.D. A teenager in a manual wheelchair.BTravelling seemed like falsehood to me. I grew tired of backpackers expressing too much praise about how petting a baby elephant in Thailand “transformed” them. Globe-traveling to me held no more promise than finding a few bills in the pocket of an old coat. I needed something deeper than an Eat, Play, Love moment.One day, Vasilis, my Greek best friend, reminded me of our decade-old promise: after our final exams, I would visit his hometown in Athens. Maybe, it was time to make good on that promise.I finally boarded the plane. Vasilis picked me up at the airport. I smiled, thinking how improbable this moment seemed all those years ago.The decade-long wait proved to be well worth it. Every step through the ancient streets revealed new wonders. However, none of them truly mattered. What would forever alter my perception of travel was a chance encounter with a local.Vasilis and I were wandering Athens when a special sound caught our attention—a rhythmic clinking disturbing the quietness of the residential street. Curiously, we followed the sound to a humble workshop. Inside, a welder (焊工) gave no mind to our presence behind him. He wore no flashy protective suit—this was just another day for him, another dance with fire and metal that had become second nature. Under the sunshade, his orange cat rested in the comforting warmth...As the man continued welding, I felt a bit of envy. I envied his peace and contentment. I admired the simplicity he embodied(=showed). I imagined the welder happy, finding fulfillment in his craft (手艺) and returning to his loving family.... The moment moved me to tears. Leaving the workshop, rain blending with tea rs, I realized how easily life’s poetry could pass unnoticed.Home again in Montreal, I stop simply pursuing better things, better experiences and better people that are never grasped. I realize the real journey is inward—to appreciate life’s ordinary magic. That sure beats petting any baby elephant. I may not have returned home “transformed,” but I’ll always think of the welder and his cat.4. Which aspect of travelling makes the author feel uneasy?A. Shortage of adequate funds.B. Discomfort in dietary habits.C. Overstatement of travel’s effects.D. Danger of petting baby animals.5. What drove the author to go to Athens?A. Meeting a commitment.B. Exploring a unique landscape.C. Receiving further education.D. Escaping from the current life.6. What does the underlined word “poetry” in paragraph 6 probably refer to?A. Poems written by masters.B. Peace and simplicity.C. Spirit of craftsmanship.D. Special sound in the street.7. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A. Friendship Lasts ForeverB. Travelling Shapes a Better SelfC. Pursuit of Happiness Never StopsD. The Ordinary Makes ExtraordinaryCIn 2022, the Nature Conservancy launched two 5-year pilot projects at working ranches (牧场) in Kansas and New Mexico to determine if virtual fences enable land managers to better perform regenerative(再生的) management practices and to assess potential benefits for biodiversity and for ranchers(牧场主)’ bottom lines, as well as impacts on soil carbon storage.Applauded by the U. S. Department of Agriculture as a climate adaption strategy, virtual fencing is an innovative technology that enables ranchers to use a smartphone or web app to remotely monitor and control where and when cattle graze (吃草). Virtual fences can reduce the need for physical fences, which require significant time, expense and labor to maintain. Physical fences also limit land managers in their ability to change grazing boundaries to adapt to seasonal changes in vegetation or to exclude cattle from ecologically sensitive areas.The cows are outfitted(=equipped)with battery-operated, GPS-enabled collars that send out a radio frequency to communicate with reception towers, creating virtual grazing boundaries set by a rancher. When a cow approaches the edge of the virtual boundary, the collar produces a sound signaling it to turn around. If the cow proceeds to cross the boundary, it receives a momentary mild shock, signaling that it’s gone too far and should rejoin its group.Grasslands are the least protected habitat on earth and one of the most effective carbon sinks, storing up to 20% of the world’s soil organic carbon. Unfortunately, grasslands are continuing to rapidly disappear for several reasons. For ecological health, most grassland ecosystems need periods of disturbance to aerate (使透气) the soil, stimulate plant growth and recycle nutrients into the soil. Ranchers complete this disturbance-rest cycle by managing the timing, location, herd size and intensity of grazing activities, all of which can be time-consuming and painstaking.“Currently, the costs of virtual fencing are still high, but in the long run it can help land managers better carry out management practices that regenerate land health, help address climate change and biodiversity loss,” said William Burnidge, director of the Nature Conservancy.8. What’s stressed concerning virtual fencing in paragraph 2?A. Its smart design.B. Its major advantages.C. Its wide application.D. Its working principles.9. What does the mild shock indicate to the cow?A. It’s time to return.B. It’s time to graze.C. It’s in danger.D. It’s in a wrong direction.10. What’s unavoidable for ranchers to complete the disturbance-rest cycle?A. Intense efforts.B. Polluted soil.C. Financial failure.D. Ecological imbalance.11. What’s Mr. Burnidge’s attitude to virtual fencing?A. Intolerant.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Conservative.DOver the past few months, I’ve been invited to speak with well-known writers, musicians and film producers regarding my recent book, Extraterrestrial. Prior to these conversations, I was on the receiving (and admiring) end of their artistic work, but now they were curious about my own research as a scientist. The reverse led me to recognize the similarities between innovation in the arts and the sciences.In sciences and arts alike, creativity appears magically as an unpredictable fountain of inspiration from the subconscious (潜意识). Its unexpected content breaks routines within traditional thinking. It delivers something new that is distinct from common practices, often taking people out of their comfort zone because it is ahead of its time. As a result, many innovators are laughed at and denied the recognition they deserve when they need it the most.There are many examples of such circumstances. In 1933 Fritz Zwicky inferred the existence of “dark matter”, but it took four decades for this concept to gain recognition within the astronomy community. Vincent van Gogh was considered a madman and a failure throughout his life. Today, his paintings are among the most expensive ever sold, though.Typically, life offers two ways of acquiring objects. One is by collecting available items, and the other is by creating things that never existed before. Whereas most items on the shelves of supermarkets are mass-produced, products that are newly created by artists or scientists are originally unique. Just like aging wine, a product of creative work acquires quality over time. It is colored by the response of the audience as well as by imitations. The initial circumstances are a reminder of an admirable baby. It is fascinating for a scientist or an artist to watch the interaction of their creation with the world, just as it is for parents to watch their children.Creativity in arts and sciences establishes a backdrop(=background)for human existence, as the content it invents gives pleasure and meaning to our lives. The human act of creation is an infinite-sum game, from which all of us benefit. And we can all participate in the creative process.12. Which can best replace the underlined word “reverse” in paragraph 1?A. Priority.B. Assumption.C. Shift.D. Preference.13. What can best describe creativity in sciences and arts?A. It tends to be forecastable.B. It mirrors common beliefs.C. It usually leads the times.D. It enjoys instant acceptance.14. What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A. Creative works withstand the test of time.B. Mass-produced items are preferable.C. Old wine can’t be put into new bottl es.D. Inventiveness starts from childhood.15. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To clarify a concept.B. To launch an appeal.C. To offer an entertainment.D. To advocate a lifestyle.第二节(共5 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分12.5分)Providing feedback(反馈意见) is an essential part of personal and career development. 16 One of the most effective and classic methods to make it easier for both the giver and receiver is the feedback sandwich technique, sometimes also referred to as a compliment (赞美) sandwich.If you are seeking to enhance your career growth, learning about the feedback sandwich can be a game-changer. 17 Rather than simply focusing on what went wrong, it ensures that the person receiving the feedback also knows what went well. The process can be broken into three parts. A manager or superior starts by providing positive feedback to encourage a person to continue their good work. Afterward, they communicate constructive feedback for the person to improve. This feedback aims to be specific, behavioral, and relevant to the situation. 18 The feedback sandwich technique is a highly useful method. It can help soften the blow of criticism. By starting and ending with positive feedback, it’s easier for the recipient(接受者)to receive the constructive criticism without feeling attacked. 19 As we all know, criticism is awkward, but when you’re giving potentially negative feedback, it’s easier when you’re also serving it up with two compliments. Additionally, it enables the meeting or an interaction to end ona positive note.20 Many people are knowledgeable about this technique, which might make it sound insincere or predictable if not done correctly. Also, when feedback becomes a routine, employees can start to perceive positive feedback as simply a form of sugarcoating the negatives, thus reducing its value. Hence, positive feedback should not simply be seen as something to cushion(=relieve)the negative, but should be delivered so as to reinforce(=enhance) and encourage good performance.A. It’s essential to be aware of its limitations, though.B. Similarly, it is also easier for the giver to offer feedback.C. The manager then ends the feedback session with positive feedback.D. The technique may lead to unclear and indirect personal communication.E. Delivering constructive criticism, however, can be challenging if not done correctly.F. It may not be for every situation, but it can make negative feedback more digestible.G. This technique involves using constructive feedback wrapped between two layers of positive feedback.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分, 满分15 分)I’d been exploring the 40-hectare woods around our cottage my whole life and I knew the way well. So it was a 21 when I found myself lost there.One dull cold February afternoon, I had a sudden 22 to hike the hill with my two daughters. Putting on our snowshoes, we immediately 23 northwestward. While making our way up the hill, my daughters stopped occasionally to investigate unknown plants and to look at the abandoned deer beds.... These really made their 24 .As the shadows started to 25 , we moved further up. Soon, weariness(=tiredness) began to outpace(超过) 26 . We decided to return. Instead of backtracking over our 27 route, I chose to walk down the steep side of the hill, 28 my common sense that ahead of us lay the stream that would guide us to the road. But as the terrain (地形) changed, I had my first major moment of 29 : Where was the stream? Were we off course?I instinctively (本能地) pulled out my phone to get my location, but it 30 in my hand in the cold air. 31 , I started feeling a bit panicky. However, I quickly 32 myself, reassuring my daughters to continue walking. Focusing on the landmarks, I spotted a familiar tree and eventually 33 the road.That winter’s day taught me a valuable lesson about habitual reliance on technology. If my phone had 34 then, I might have directly followed the GPS, ignoring the old 35 of depending on surroundings and life skills.21. A. challenge B. shock C. reward D. reminder22. A. discovery B. response C. worry D. urge23. A. escaped B. drove C. headed D. looked24. A. reputation B. dream C. day D. way25. A. lengthen B. swing C. emerge D. fade26. A. fuel B. wisdom C. coldness D. enthusiasm27. A. original B. rough C. offbeat D. roundabout28. A. appreciating B. trusting C. envisioning D. assessing29. A. curiosity B. comparison C. doubt D. anticipation30. A. died B. slipped C. flashed D. rang31. A. Reportedly B. Admittedly C. Seemingly D. Surprisingly32. A. exposed B. calmed C. defended D. behaved33. A. got off B. laid down C. came across D. made out34. A. worked B. remained C. changed D. overheated35. A. theory B. standard C. practice D. routine第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2024年高考英语模拟试题

2024年高考英语模拟试题

2024年高考英语模拟试题2024年高考英语模拟试题一、选择题1、The movie ______ next week is written by a popular screenwriter. A. to be shown B. being shown C. shown D. will be shown2、Not until I watched the movie ______ how much it had affected me. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. didI realize3、The number of people who ______ the disease is increasing every year. A. affected B. have affected C. are affected D. will be affected4、The book ______ next month will focus on the impact of social media on mental health. A. to be published B. being publishedC. publishedD. will be published5、Of all the books I own,this is the one ______. A. I like best B. to like best C. I like best D. to like best二、阅读理解下面的短文是一篇关于社交媒体的危害的文章,请回答以下问题。

The negative impact of social media on mental health has been well documented,with studies showing a direct correlation between frequent social media use and symptoms of anxiety and depression. As we become more reliant on social media as a primary means of communication,however,it is important to recognize that this convenience comes with a cost.One of the most significant dangers of social media is the constant need to seek approval from others. Social media users are constantly posting updates and photos to receive “likes”and positive feedback from their friends and family. This constant need for validation can lead to feelings of loneliness and inadequacy when one does not receive the desired response. Additionally,social media is designed to keep users engaged,which means that people often find themselves scrolling through newsfeeds for hours on end. This prolonged engagement not only impacts one’s productivity but also干扰one’s ability to disconnect and enjoy real-world activities. Furthermore,the constant comparison of oneself to others on social media can lead to negative body image and self-esteem issues.Perhaps most concerning,however,is the fact that social media is a breeding ground for online harassment and cyberbullying. With the ease of online anonymity,people feel free to say things they would never say in person,which can lead to highly abusive and destructive behavior. This type of behavior not only affects the victims but also creates a toxic environment for all users,leading to more negative and polarizing discourse online.In conclusion,while social media can be an effective tool for staying connected with others,it is important to use it responsibly and in moderation. Recognizing the potential harm it can cause to one’s mental health and avoiding its negative effects are crucial as we continue to integrate social media into our dly lives. Only through awareness and responsible use can we truly reap the benefits of this powerful platform while mitigating the risks involved.。

英语高考模拟卷

英语高考模拟卷

英语高考模拟卷1. "The Importance of Education"Education plays a crucial role in the development of individuals and societies. It equips people with knowledge and skills necessary for success in different aspects of life. Education not only enhances personal growth but also contributes to the progress of communities and nations.Firstly, education empowers individuals by expanding their intellectual capacity. Through schools and colleges, students acquire knowledge in various subjects such as science, history, and literature. This knowledge broadens their understanding of the world and enables them to think critically and analytically. Furthermore, education nurtures creativity and innovation, allowing individuals to come up with new ideas and solutions to existing problems.Education also fosters personal growth and development. It helps individuals develop essential life skills such as communication, teamwork, and problem-solving. These skills are vital for success in both personal and professional life. Moreover, education provides individuals with opportunities for personal enrichment and self-discovery. By studying different subjects, individuals can explore their interests and passions, leading to personal fulfillment and happiness.Additionally, education plays a significant role in promoting social progress. Educated individuals are more aware of their rights and responsibilities as citizens. They become active participants insociety, voicing their opinions and taking part in decision-making processes. Furthermore, education helps in reducing social inequalities by providing equal opportunities for all individuals, regardless of their background or socio-economic status.Moreover, education contributes to economic development. It equips individuals with the skills needed for employment and entrepreneurship. Educated individuals are more likely to secure well-paying jobs and contribute to the growth of the economy. Furthermore, education fosters innovation and technological advancements, driving economic progress and competitiveness.In conclusion, education is of paramount importance for personal development and societal progress. It empowers individuals, fosters personal growth, promotes social progress, and contributes to economic development. Governments and individuals should prioritize investments in education to ensure a brighter and more prosperous future for all.。

高考英语模拟试题及答案

高考英语模拟试题及答案

高考英语模拟试题(满分150分,时间150分)本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节:单项填空(共35小题;每小题1分,满分35分)1.Can you imagine how she finished the relay race____her foot badly wounded?A。

for B.when C。

with D。

as2。

- How are the team playing?-They’re playing well, but one of them ____hurt。

A.got B。

gets C。

are D.were3.The news was reported in yesterday’s newspaper ____our athletes won another gold medal.A.whichB.whether C。

what D。

that4.To be honest, I don’t quite _____ with you some general views on this matter.A。

agree B.allow C。

bother D.share5。

She____have left school, for her bike is still here。

A。

mustn't B。

can't C。

shouldn’t D。

needn't6。

–I’d like some more cheese.–Sorry, there's____left。

A.nothing B。

none C.a little D.few7。

Everything was perfect for the picnic____the weather.A.in place ofB.as well asC.except forD.in case of8.-How is he coming?-I’m not sure. He____drive his own car,.A.mustB.can C。

2024届山东省实验中学高三下学期高考模拟英语试题

2024届山东省实验中学高三下学期高考模拟英语试题

2024届山东省实验中学高三下学期高考模拟英语试题一、阅读理解According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), hundreds of marine (海洋的) species across the world come under endangered and critically endangered categories. Some of the endangered and recognizable marine species are named here.Kemp’s Ridley Sea TurtleThe Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle, also known as the Atlantic Ridley Sea Turtle, is endangered as the rarest and smallest sea turtle.Distributed throughout the Gulf of Mexico and U.S. Atlantic seaboard, they gather off the coast in northeastern Mexico and come ashore in large groups to lay eggs every year. As marine reptiles (爬行动物), they are threatened by oil spills, lack of food and marine pollution.VaquitaAs a rare marine mammal, Vaquita is on the edge of extinction only a half-century after its first sighting.Extensive fishing in the Gulf of California has endangered this marine species, resulting in a gradual drop in population since the 1940s. According to reports, there are only a dozen of these marine mammals left in the world since the percentage of decline in their population was as much as 90% since 2011.WhaleFin Whale is the second-largest mammal on the planet after Blue Whale and it is also a victim of hunting. According to estimates, the global population of Fin Whale ranges from below 100,000 to around 119,000.Humpback Whale, another whale species, has also been listed as an endangered marine species. Before the introduction of the whaling moratorium (暂停) in 1966, the species was hunted for its fur, while the population dropped by 90%. Currently, around 2,500 Humpback Whales survive in the world.Hawaiian Monk SealA native of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, Hawaiian Monk Seal is one of the earless seals who live on warm beaches, unlike other seals.According to recent research, only 1,400 Hawaiian Monk Seals remain on the Islands. These seals are mainly threatened by predators like tiger sharks. Besides, other reasons like habitat loss and food limitation also contribute to their critical situation.1.Why do Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtles land on the beach in large groups?A.To nest.B.To reproduce.C.To avoid attack.D.To hunt foods.2.What is the major threat to Hawaiian Monk Seal?A.Global warming.B.Lack of food.C.Natural enemies.D.Habitat pollution.3.Which of the following is the most critically endangered species?A.Vaquita.B.Fin Whale.C.Humpback Whale.D.Hawaiian Monk Seal.Deforestation——by clear-cutting or wildfires——has massive consequences both on climate and health. But leaving reforestation to Mother Nature can take decades, particularly as disastrous wildfires are increasing in frequency and intensity. And the time, cost and labour involved makes traditional methods of tree planting not as practical as they once were.Bryce Jones knows how hard it is to replant forests. For four months in 2013, he worked as a tree planter throughout Canada. “There’s no technology there,” he says. “The only way you can automate reforestation is through the air.” But it wasn’t until 2019 that he hit on the one that he thought had potential: use drones (无人机) to fire specially designed seed pods (荚) into the ground—at 10 times the normal rate and costing 20-percent less than traditional methods. He proposed the idea to his brother and Flash Forest was born. His first goal was to plant a billion trees by 2025.The team took out a loan, bought a drone and used 3D printers at Jones’s school to make casts of the pods. Now, only two and a half years later, the company has a group of drones with each able to carry several thousand pods per flight. Three operators work in a field, controlling five drones, whose flights take 15 to 20minutes. Flash Forest’s big draw is its seed pod, which contains everything seedlings (幼苗) need to promote survival. And its technology allows them to reach post-burn sites or remote areas that are difficult for traditional tree planting.There are challenges every day, Jones says, as they work to improve the engineering, hardware, software and seed-po d recipes. Then there are the challenges presented by the climate——this year, record temperatures,record wildfires and drought. “That was something that was totally out of our control,” he says.Unlike some traditional forms of reforestation, Flash Forest is focused on biodiversity. For Jones, the target of planting a billion trees by 2025 is just the beginning. “I have a dream that the company will plant on six continents——everywhere where our technology is needed,” he says.4.What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 1?A.The benefits of reforestation.B.The power of Mother Nature.C.The way of putting out wildfires.D.The urgency to seek a planting way.5.What are the features of Jones’ technology?A.Efficient and cost-saving.B.Innovative and back-breaking.C.Pricey and ground-breaking.D.Challenging and time-consuming.6.What contributes to the particular appeal of Flash Forest?A.Its drone operators.B.The frequent flights.C.Its seed pod.D.The low cost of seedlings.7.What can we infer about Flash Forest from the last paragraph?A.It changed its focus in the past.B.It will achieve its final target in 2025.C.It might be available worldwide one day.D.It has replaced traditional forms of reforestation.Ariel Procaccia has thought a lot about how to cut a cake over the last 15 years. As the father of three children, he knows how hard it is to divide a birthday cake to everyone’s satisfaction. But it’s also because Procaccia’s work focuses on exploring the mathematical rules for dividing stuff up fairly. One way to do that is to think abstractly about dessert.For decades, researchers have been asking the seemingly simple question of how to cut a cake fairly. The answer reaches far beyond birthday parties. A mathematical problem at its heart, cake cutting connects strict reasoning to real-world issues of fairness, and so attracts not only mathematicians, but also social scientists, economists and more. “It’s a very elegant model in which you can distill what fairness really is, and reason about it,” Procaccia says.The simplest approach is called the “divider-chooser” method, where one person cuts the cake into two equal pieces in his view, and the other person picks first. Each receives a piece that they feel is as valuable as the other’s. But when personal preferences are taken into account, even the easiest rule becomes complicated. Suppose Alice and Bob are to divide a cake, and Alice knows Bob prefers chocolate, she may knowingly divide the cake unequally so the smaller piece contains more chocolate. Then Bob will choose according to his preference, and Alice will get the larger piece. Both of them are satisfied with what they get, but the meaning of fairness changes in this situation.The cake is a symbol for any divisible good. When cake-cutting principles are employed to settle disagreements, they are potentially helping the world find solutions. Procaccia has used fair division algorithms (算法) to model food distribution. Social scientist Haris Aziz is exploring situations ranging from how to divide up daily tasks to how to best schedule doctors’ shifts in hospitals.Even after decades of investigation, cake cutting isn’t like a simple jigsaw puzzle (拼图) with a well-definedsolution. Instead, over time, it has evolved into a kind of mathematical sandbox, a constructive playground that brings together abstract proofs and easy applications. The more researchers explore it, the more there is to explore. 8.What does the underlined word “distill” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Get the essence of.B.Find the opposite of.C.Keep the focus on.D.Reduce the impact on.9.What can we learn about fairness from the example given in paragraph 3?A.Its standard is stable.B.It prevents unequal division.C.Its concept is complex.D.It dominates personal preferences.10.What is paragraph 4 mainly about concerning cake cutting?A.The application of its rules.B.The details of its process.C.The problems it produces.D.The harmony it symbolizes.11.What is the best title for the text?A.Who benefits most from fairness?B.How has fairness changed over time?C.What method works best in cake-cutting?D.Why are researchers so interested in cake-cutting?Amblyopia is the most common cause of vision loss in children. In all cases of amblyopia, there’s a stronger eye and a weaker eye, and it’s winner-take-all in the cortex (大脑皮层). The cortex learns to ignore the signal from the weaker eye. By ignoring the weaker eye, the brain doesn’t fuse (融合) images from both eyes. As a result, people with amblyopia can have trouble seeing in 3D.In an attempt to solve this problem, doctors start treating patients with amblyopia at a young age, while their brain pathways are still developing. The children, usually under 7 years old, are often told to wear an eye patch over their strong eye to force the brain to rely on the weaker. But whenever the eye patch is removed, the competition can start over. For lasting improvement, new treatments need to teach the brain to stop suppressing (抑制) key visual cues coming from the weaker eye, says neuroscientist Dennis Levi of the University of California.Now, several research teams are taking a new way that aims to get the brain to make better use of the information coming from both eyes, Several companies are working on treatments based on this new angle. One is called Luminopia.Luminopia’s therapy involves having children watch videos through a virtual reality headset. As the childrenwatch, the headset blocks out certain parts of the display for each eye, so the patients actually have to combine input from the two images to get the full video.The company conducted a trial showing that children with amblyopia begin to see better on eye chart assessments after three months of one-hour sessions done six days a week, But they have yet to measure improvements in long-term effectiveness. It is believed that if people with amblyopia don’t learn to fuse signals from both eyes from a young age, they never will. So some scientists think attempting to treat adults, whose brains have suppressed signals from their weak eye for decades, is a lost cause.12.Why does a person with amblyopia have trouble seeing in 3D?A.His brain is unable to receive images.B.His cortex overlooks signals from the weaker eye.C.His stronger eye can’t send signals to the brain.D.His weaker eye fails to receive signals.13.Which of the following best describes the effect of an eye patch?A.Ineffective.B.Temporary.C.Wonderful.D.Comprehensive.14.What is the working principle of Luminopia’s therapy?A.Activating the weak eye to get the full video.B.Forcing the brain to rely on the weaker eye.C.Improving the situations with eye chart assessments.D.Blocking out the images received from the stronger eye.15.What can we learn about Luminopia’s therapy from the last paragraph?A.It has an instant effect.B.Adults are is main targets.C.More trials need to be conducted.D.It has long-term effectiveness.Ask anyone how they’re feeling these days and chances are that they’ll reply with some version of “exhausted”. We’re tired of operating amid uncertainty. We’re tired of balancing childcare with work. 16 They direct our focus to the most readily available information to help us make decisions quickly without properly considering all the variables.The result is that we are wired to move toward things that make us feel good and away from things that make us feel uncomfortable. 17 They default (默认) to what feels “normal”. Those networks are so deep in ourthinking that when we’re traveling a new and challenging path, our wheels default back to the worn-in grooves (凹槽). So, how do we do hard things when our brains are constantly telling us to avoid effort?18 A 2016 study found that when people are upset, they’re less likely to try to do hard things. When they’re feeling upbeat, however, they’re more likely to take on the hard-but-essential tasks that ultimately make life better. One way we can get ourselves in the right mindset is to do what’s called “reappraisal”, in which we create a shift in our brains of how we perceive a task.Moreover, we must give our brains the right amount of autonomy. When we have a choice, our brains often want to programme something easy. 19 Put it into a work context: Do I want to experiment with a new project management tool that might make things easier for my team next week, or do I want to stick with the same sheet that a former employee established that none of us feel great about anyway?20 But by understanding what’s going on in your brain, you can work toward accomplishing hard things and manage your fears better.A.Tackle them when we’re in a good mood.B.Doing things like hard work can seem abnormal.C.Our brains label effort as bad because it’s hard work.D.We should be creative and open-minded when doing tasks.E.This is called mindset fault, the tendency to do right things.F.When we feel like this, our brains want to save mental energy.G.But we can reduce the response by challenging ourselves to be innovative.二、完形填空I’d been exploring the 40-hectare woods around our cottage my whole life and I knew the way well. So it was a 21 when I found myself lost there.One dull cold February afternoon, I had a sudden 22 to hike the hill with my two daughters. Putting on our snowshoes, we immediately 23 northwestward. While making our way up the hill, my daughters stopped occasionally to investigate unknown plants and to look at the abandoned deer beds… These really made their 24 .As the shadows started to 25 , we moved further up. Soon, weariness began to 26 enthusiasm. We decided to return. Instead of backtracking over our 27 route, I chose to walk down thesteep (陡峭的) side of the hill, 28 my general sense that ahead of us lay the stream that would guide us to the road. But as the terrain (地形) leveled out, I had my first major moment of 29 : Where was the stream? Were we off course?I instinctively (本能地) pulled out my phone to get my location, but it 30 in my hand in the cold air. 31 , I started feeling a bit panicky. However, I quickly 32 myself, reassuring my daughters to continue walking. Focusing on the landmarks, I spotted a familiar tree and eventually 33 the road.That winter’s day taught me a valuable lesson about habitual reliance on technology. If my phone had 34 then, I might have directly followed the GPS, ignoring the old 35 of depending on surroundings and life skills.21.A.challenge B.shock C.reward D.reminder22.A.discovery B.response C.worry D.urge23.A.escaped B.drove C.headed D.looked24.A.reputation B.dream C.day D.way25.A.lengthen B.swing C.emerge D.fade26.A.fuel B.witness C.overlook D.outpace27.A.original B.rough C.offbeat D.roundabout 28.A.appreciating B.trusting C.envisioning D.assessing29.A.curiosity B.comparison C.doubt D.anticipation30.A.died B.slipped C.flashed D.rang31.A.Reportedly B.Admittedly C.Seemingly D.Surprisingly32.A.exposed B.composed C.defended D.behaved33.A.got off B.laid down C.came across D.made out34.A.worked B.remained C.changed D.overheated35.A.theory B.standard C.practice D.routine三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Yangko, a rural Chinese folk dance with a history 36 (date) back thousands of years, originates from farming life in ancient times. The dance relates to sacrifices to the farmland god when people prayed for a goodharvest. As time passed, the 37 (origin) dance developed, taking in various artistic forms and skills, including opera, acrobatics and martial arts, and eventually turned into the type of Yangko 38 is seen today.39 (preserve) this Chinese folk culture, it was included in the inaugural(首批的)items of national intangible cultural heritage in 2006. It is 40 (common) performed in northern China during festivals, especially for Chinese New Year and the Lantern Festival. Performances or competitions 41 (organize) in towns and villages to express people’s joy and their hope for a better life.Yangko employs drumming, Suona, dancing and singing. Content is based 42 folk stories and legends. Costumes are richly-colored and opera-styled, enabling 43 (character) to be easily identified. During a performance, the actors will dance and sing, following lively rhythms. Highly. skilled and interesting acts such as stilt(高跷)walking 44 carrying a wedding sedan chair(花轿)are also included. As a part of traditional Chinese culture, Yangko 45 (concentrate) the group consciousness of the Chinese people, and has outstanding historical and cultural value.四、书信写作46.你校将举办以“讲故事,话家风”为主题的英语演讲比赛。

高考江苏英语模拟试题

高考江苏英语模拟试题

高考江苏英语模拟试题一、听力部分(共30分)A. 对话理解(每题1.5分,共15分)1. What does the man suggest they do next?A) Go to the library. B) Watch a movie. C) Have a picnic.2. Why is the woman feeling stressed?A) She has too much homework. B) She has an important exam.C) She is worried about her health.3. What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?A) The food is too expensive. B) The service is excellent.C) The location is not convenient.4. What does the woman plan to do after work?A) Go to the gym. B) Meet her friends. C) Cook dinner at home.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A) Colleagues. B) Friends. C) Teacher and student.B. 短文理解(每题2分,共15分)6-10. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题:6. What is the main topic of the passage?7. Why did the author choose to visit the museum?8. What was the author's impression of the museum'scollection?9. What did the author learn from the museum guide?10. What does the author suggest for future museum visits?二、阅读理解(共40分)A. 阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)根据所给的四篇短文,回答以下问题:Passage 111. What is the main idea of the passage?12. According to the author, what is the most significant benefit of learning a new language?13. What does the author suggest as the best way to practicea new language?14. Why does the author believe that learning a new language can be challenging?Passage 215. What is the author's purpose in writing this article?16. What are the three key factors mentioned in the article for success in business?17. How does the author define "innovation" in the context of business?18. What is the author's view on the importance of teamwork?Passage 319. What is the focus of the passage?20. What is the primary reason for the increase in the number of tourists visiting the city?21. How does the local government plan to improve the tourism experience?22. What challenges does the city face due to the influx of tourists?Passage 423. What is the main topic of the passage?24. What is the author's opinion on the role of technology in education?25. According to the author, what are the potential drawbacks of relying too heavily on technology?26. What does the author suggest as a balanced approach to using technology in the classroom?B. 七选五(每题2分,共10分)根据所给的短文和选项,选择最合适的句子填入空白处。

2024届山西省高三下学期高考英语模拟试题(含答案)

2024届山西省高三下学期高考英语模拟试题(含答案)

2024届山西省高三下学期高考英语模拟试题一、阅读理解1、New York City has many remarkable parks and open ces that are perfect for hanging out in warm weather. Here are four of our favorite places to take a scenic walk, plus where to eat nearby.Louis Valentino, Jr. ParkDon’t let all of the factories fool you — Louis Valentino, Jr. Park has the best view of the Statue of Liberty. When you get hungry, stop by Red Hook Lobster Pound for mayo-coated lobster (龙虾). Sit at one of the cafe’s first come, first served outdoor tables, or eat on the waterfront.Riverside ParkStretching 4 miles from 72nd to 158th St, Riverside Park is perfect for hanging out along the Hudson River, enjoying beautiful views of New Jersey. If walking the whole way isn’t your thing, there’s a bike path too. Daily Provisions offers fantastic sandwich choices, like juicy chicken and smoked bacon.Central ParkThere are many reasons to walk through Central Park this spring: historic landmarks, great bird watching spots, and hanging out with friends. And while these are enjoyable activities, they’re even better with a pastrami sandwich from Pastrami Queen.Ridgewood ReservoirAt Ridgewood Reservoir, you’ll find an easy hiking spot with a peaceful nature preserve and skyline views of Manhattan. After hiking, head to Rolo’s for various sandwich options. It has outdoor tables but no heaters, so you can take everything to go if it’s too cold out.【小题1】What is the best spot for enjoying views of the Statue of Liberty?【小题2】What makes Riverside Park an attractive destination?【小题3】Where is this article most likely sourced from?2、Charlie Jeffers, 17, a senior at Redwood High School in Marin County, Calif., has loved Lego since age 4. His room is full of Lego bricks. Noticing his friends start throwing away their old Lego collections, he hatched a plan. “Legos are pricey,” he noted. “Many can’t afford them.”He started collecting unwanted Lego parts from friends and neighbors, spreading the word through community notices and door-to-door visits.The response was surprising. Donations of old Lego sets poured in, propelling Jeffers to formalize his efforts under the banner of Pass the Bricks. Together with a dedicated team of volunteers, Jeffers and his teammates carefully clean, sort, and repurpose collected Lego pieces into imaginative sets. These sets, each with roughly 20 to 60 pieces, are carefully made to create scenes such as blind dates or family photoshoots. Since its start in 2020, Pass the Bricks has made a significant success. With over 3,000 sets donated to date, Jeffers and his team are driven by two purposes: to reduce landfill waste and to provide Legos to children who might otherwise go without. Jeffers stresses the educational value of Lego, emphasizing its capacity to inspire creativity and learning.Pass the Bricks has since expanded its reach nationwide, with volunteers in several states distributing sets to local charities. To ensure each set is presented with care, Jeffers uses donations and personal funds from his job at a gym to purchase affordable cardboard gift boxes online. These sets, accompanied by instructions and a photo of the finished product, are distributed to various organizations and directly to children at local schools.Despite his approaching to college, Jeffers remains devoted to his commitment to Pass the Bricks. He plans to continue and expand the initiative, driven by a desire to share the joy and educational benefits of Lego with as many children as possible. “We’re grateful to share them with the kids and families we serve,” Jeffers expresses. Reflecting on his own Lego-filled childhood, he acknowledges its profound influence. “I aim to provide others with the same chance,” he emphasizes, echoing his ongoing commitment to sharing the joy of Lego with all.【小题1】What is the primary purpose of Pass the Bricks?【小题2】Which best replaces the word “propelling” in paragraph 2?【小题3】How does Jeffers ensure that each set is presented with care?【小题4】What does Jeffers hope to achieve by continuing Pass the Bricks?3、If you’re lucky enough to live near forests, you’ll know that it’s cooler under the trees during hot mid-days. Even if you live in a city with more buildings than trees, visiting a local park or garden can help you stay cool.A study from the University of Surrey in the UK found that botanical gardens can make city air cooler by up to 5 degrees Celsius. Wetlands and rain gardens aren’t far behind, cooling the air by about 4.7 and 4.5 degrees Celsius. Trees along streets also help, lowering air temperatures by 3.8 degrees Celsius, while city parks can make it 3.2 degrees Celsius cooler.The paper notes that an air temperature of 40.3℃ (104.5℉) broke records in the UK on July 19, 2022. Some 62, 862 deaths were linked to summer heat across Europe in the same year, while the 2003 heatwave in Europe led to an economic loss of €16 billion due to drought and crop failures. According to the IPCC, “green and blue urban infrastructure (基础设施) elements, including parks, engineered greening projects, wetlands, green walls, and botanical gardens, are particularly effective in reducing air temperatures in cities”.We’ve already seen a number of architecture projects around the world employ large amounts of greenery to promote local cooling, along with beneficial landscaping. However, it’s important to recognize that there isn’t one simple solution to suit every site, and much will depend on effective planning.“Our paper confirms just how many ways there are to keep cool,” added Professor Maria de Fatima Andrade at the University of Sao Paulo, Brazil. "But it also reveals how much work is left to do. Institutions around the world need to invest in the right research-because what’s very clear from our study is that there is no universal solution. It depends on what works for your community.”【小题1】What can we conclude from the first two paragraphs?【小题2】Why does the author mention “Europe” in paragraph 3?【小题3】What does Professor Andrade emphasize about cooling solutions?【小题4】What might be a suitable title for the passage?4、 A team of scientists from the Center for Cognition and Sociality and the Data Science Group at the Institute for Basic Science (IBS) made an exciting discovery about how computers and human brains work similarly when remembering things. They found out that the way artificial intelligence (AI) models, like those in smart robots, store memories is a lot like how our brain’s memory center, called the hippocampus (海马体), does it. This part of the brain is really important for feelings and memories.Understanding how AI learns and keeps information is key to making it smarter. The scientists looked into how our brains learn and remember by focusing on a special process involving the NMDA receptor, a critical part of the hippocampus. This receptor works like a smart door in our brain that helps with learning and remembering. It opens when certain brain chemicals are present, allowing the cell to receive signals and create memories. A specific element, magnesium, acts like a guard, only letting substances in under the right conditions.Interestingly, the team found that Transformer, a type of AI model, uses a similar “guarding”method to manage its memory. They wondered if they could make the Transformer’s memory better by copying the brain’s process. By adjusting some settings in the Transformer to mimic (模拟、模仿) the brain’s memory door, they improved its ability to remember things long-term, just like adjusting magnesium levels can affect how well we remember stuff.This discovery is a big deal because it shows we can use what we know about the brain to make AI smarter. C. Justin LEE, a neuroscience (神经学) director at the institute, mentioned that this research was a big step forward for both AI and brain science. It opens up new ways to understand how the brain works and to create more advanced AI based on these insights.So, in simple terms, scientists have figured out that computers can learn and remember in ways that are surprisingly similar to us, which could help make them even smarter in the future.【小题1】What does the term “NMDA receptor” in paragraph 2 most likely refer to?【小题2】What did the team discover about Transformer?【小题3】What is the significance of the research findings according to C. Justin LEE?【小题4】What is the main idea of the passage?5、How to Develop Critical Thinking SkillsThere’s no magic method to change your thinking processes. Improvement happens with small, intentional changes in your everyday habits until a more critical approach to thinking is automatic. Here are some tips for building stronger self-awareness and learning how to improve critical thinking:Be careful【小题1】. One of the key principles of critical thinking is asking questions and analyzing the available information. You might surprise yourself at what you find when you stop to think before taking action. Before making a decision, use evidence, logic, and reasoning to support your own opinions or challenge ideas. 【小题2】.Ask open-ended questions“Yes” or “no” questions invite agreement rather than reflection. 【小题3】. Digging deeper can help you identify potential biases, uncover assumptions, and arrive at new possible solutions.Learn to be quietActive listening is the intentional practice of concentrating on a conversation partner instead of your own thoughts. 【小题4】. If you’re brainstorming with your team or having a 1:1 with a coworker, listen, ask clarifying questions, and work to understand other people’s viewpoints. This will help you find weaknesses in arguments for better solutions.Put it downRecording your thoughts with pen and paper can lead to stronger brain activity than typing them out on a keyboard. If you’re stuck and want to think more critically about a problem, writing your ideas can help you process information more deeply. 【小题5】. Ideas are more likely to remain in the background of your mind, leading to deeper thinking that informs your decision-making process.二、完形填空6、One sunny afternoon, Lily found a lost kitten hiding behind a bush. It was mewing with tears. Lily’s heart melted (融化) at the . Without hesitation, she picked it up and held it in her . From that moment on, Lily and the kitten, whom she named Whiskers, became . They spent their days exploring the woods, running after butterflies, and even secrets. Lily would often read her favorite books aloud to Whiskers, who seemedto happily by her side.As the seasons and years passed, their bond onlygrew . Whiskers grew into a big cat, but his love for Lily remained firm. He was her constant friend, offering during her challenging times.One winter’s day, a heavy snowstorm swept through the town, leavingeverything in white. Lily, worried about Whiskers being out in the cold, searched for him. After hours of searching, she found him huddled (蜷缩) beneath a tree, his fur was in frost. With tears in her eyes, Lily gently picked up Whiskers and rushed him home. She him in a warm blanket, nestled him by the fireplace, and held him close. As they sat together, lying in the , Lily realized just how much Whiskers meant to her.From that day forward, Lily promised to always value thespecial they shared. Through thick and thin, they would stand by each other’s , their hearts forever intertwined in a bond of unconditional love and friendship.【小题1】【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【小题5】【小题6】【小题7】【小题8】【小题9】【小题10】【小题11】【小题12】【小题13】【小题14】【小题15】三、语法填空7、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语模拟试题及答案

高考英语模拟试题及答案

高考英语模拟试题及答案高考英语模拟试题及答案其次部分:英语学问运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请仔细阅读下面各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. In ______ eyes of my parents, a knowledge of English is ______ must in the worldtoday.A. the;不填B. the; aC.不填; aD.不填;不填22. Different from girls, boys are likely to be ______ about sharing their feelings withtheir close friends.A. cautiousB. positiveC. curiousD. enthusiastic23. It is reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thoroughresearch ______.A. will be doneB. had been doneC. has been doneD. will have been done24. — Have you got any information about your missing dog from the police?—No. I ______. The police say they’ll let me know when there is any news.A. waitedB. was waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting25. — Jack, take more clothes when going camping. It ______ be very cold in themountains.— Thank you, Mum. I will.A. canB. shouldC. shallD. must26. — I am in great trouble now.— You may depend on ______ that all of us will support you.A. thatB. itC. oneD. 不填27. —The “No.1 Document” is designed to help the rural population increasetheir incomes.—I believe that peasants’ life ______ better and better.A. will have gotB. has gotC. getsD. will be getting28. Some experts say that other possibilities may ______ to accidents as well, such asthe carelessness of drivers and the disobedience of traffic regulations.A. correspondB. contributeC. compensateD. commit29. A Pakistani intelligence official confirmed that the three-storey compoundwhere Bin Laden spent his last years and was killed would be______.A. put downB. taken downC. pulled downD. turned down30. Whitney Houston’s sudden death suggest s that drug abuse is such a seriousproblem ______ we should deal with properly.A. asB. thatC. whichD. where31. China’s hurdler Liu Xiang was disqualified due to false start in the 60-metreevent, ______ his rival Dayron Robles of Cuba an easy win of 7.66 seconds.A. givingB. givenC. to giveD. gave32. — Where did you buy this beautiful skirt?— It was in the shop ______ my mother is working.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what33. This building is both a secret and a mystery. No one shall be admitted into it______ he can give the right password.A. ifB. asC. sinceD. unless34. — You should have told her about the meaning of the gesture.— I meant ______, but I had some unexpected guests.A. to doB. to haveC. doingD. doing so35. — Did you enjoy the film you saw last night?—______. I just did it for a change, as I was tired from working all day.A. Not necessarilyB. Not exactlyC. Not likelyD. Not really其次节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高考英语模拟试题1

高考英语模拟试题1

高考英语模拟试题1第一卷(三大题,共85分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题,计分15)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的正确答案。

1. -Must I get there at seven thirty?-No, you _____. You may get there at eight.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't2. Jack has ____ friends that sometimes he feels lonely.A. such fewB. so a fewC. very fewD. so few3. Is it six years ____ you began to study English?A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before4. The clothes you've just bought ____ you.A. is more fit forB. are more fitC. doesn't fitD. do not fit5. Was it a few minutes ago ____ you ____ your homework?A. that; had finishedB. that; finished doingC. when; finished doingD. that; finished to do6. Now our capital city is quite different from ____ it ____ in the 80s.A. what; used to beB. that; used to beC. x; wasD. that; was7. Is this calculator ____ you borrowed from Jane?A. oneB. whichC. whatD. the one8. He had promised to come to see us, and _____.A. so did heB. so he didC. he keeps his promiseD. he did9. Only when he had explained to me ____ why he was so anxious.A. did I realizeB. I realizedC. I did realizeD. I could realize10. While watching TV _____.A. the telephone rangB. the telephone was ringingC. the phone was heard ringingD. I heard the phone ringing11. They have produced _____ cotton this year as they did 10 years ago.A. as twice manyB. twice as muchC. as twice muchD. twice more12. When you buy your fast food, you should ____ your turn.A. keepB. waitC. find D make13. You may write to me or telephone me, _____ way will do.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. one14. He has made another wonderful discovery, _____ great importance to science.A. which I think is ofB. which I think it is ofC. which I think isD. I think which is of15. Today Miss Li wears a miniskirt, _____is unusual.A. itB. thatC. asD. whatⅡ.完形填空(共25小题,计分25)阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

英语新高考模拟试题

英语新高考模拟试题

英语新高考模拟试题一、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

When I was a little girl, my grandmother and I spent every Saturday afternoon together. One day we would eat ice cream or go to the movies and the next we would go to the zoo or a museum. But in the summer and spring, my favorite activity was when we would go to the park and fly kites. My grandmother was an expert at flying kites, and as soon as the wind picked up, she would consider it the perfect time to go. She would make herself comfortable on the soft grass, unwind the string and expertly fly the kite into the sky. After letting out a few feet of string, she passed it to me. Once it was in my hands, my heart would race as I felt the kite lift into the air. I would run against the wind, using all of my strength to keep it up. One day, however, the kite flew a little too high and the string slipped from my fingers. It hurriedly rose higher and higher into the sky until it was out of sight. My grandmother told me not to cry and comforted me as she made a new kite for me. And ever since, we had another day to remember in the park with our new kite.1. What was the author's favorite activity in the park with her grandmother?A. Eating ice creamB. Going to the moviesC. Flying kitesD. Going to the zoo2. Why did the author's grandmother consider it the perfect time to fly kites?A. The wind picked upB. It was a Saturday afternoonC. The author liked flying kitesD. They were in the spring or summer3. How did the author feel when flying the kite?A. ConfusedB. AfraidC. ExcitedD. Frustrated4. What happened to the author's kite when it flew too high?A. It fell to the groundB. It got stuck in a treeC. The string slipped from her fingersD. Her grandmother caught it5. How did the author's grandmother comfort her when the kite flew away?A. She scolded the authorB. She bought a new kiteC. She told the author not to cryD. She left the park二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

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高考模拟题英语-试题
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———————————————————————————————— 日期:

英语科试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂在答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
B.It mustbesubmittedby July 20th.
C.Itmustbeset ina city inahotseason.
18.What kindofstory does the competition demand?
2.How oldistheman now?
A.About20.ﻩB. Nearly 40.ﻩC. Over60.
3. Where willthespeakersgo together?
A.Totheshoppingcenter.ﻩB.Tothe beach.ﻩC. Totheman’s house.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdidMr. Ewing askthespeakersto do?
A. Arriveattheconference centreontime.B.Talk withthe branchofficeworkers.
C.Helpoutatthe conference centre.
例:Howmuch is theshirt?
A. £19. 15.B. £. Whatdoesthewomanask the man todo?
A.Driveher tothefactory.B.Orderapartfromthefactory.C. Give hera ride towork.
A.Brother andsister.B. Classmates.ﻩC. Teacherandstudent.
15. What doesthemanthink of pizza?
A.Boring.B.Popular.ﻩC.Expensive.
16. Why don’tthespeakers choosetheChineserestaurant?
4. How willthemanpay?
A. Bycheque.B. Bycreditcard.ﻩC.Incash.
5.Whatrelation is Mary tothe man?
A. Hiscustomer.ﻩB.Hisdoctor.C.His classmate.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
9. Howwill the speakersgo totheconferencecentre?
A.By asking Mr. Ewing for a lift.B.Bydrivingthe man’scar.
C.Bytaking the underground.
10.Whatdo we know about thewoman?
A.Inarestaurant.ﻩB. On aplane.C.In a railway station.
7.Whatdoesthe woman advise themanto do?
A.Putonwarm clothes.B.Drink some water.C.Listen totheweather report.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoes the conversation takeplace?
A. Shecan’tdriveacar. ﻩB.She isn’tsureabout theway.
C.She doesn’t like totravel alone.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Whatare thespeakersmainly talking about?
A.The man’ssportslife.ﻩﻩB. The man’s medicalhistory.
C.Theman’s school experience.
12. Whatmade theman’sleg broken?
A.A footballgame.ﻩB. A wild cat.C. A trafficaccident.
13. What doesthe mansayabout himself?
A. It hasnomusic.B. Itwill be closingtemporarily.C. Itisquite noisy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatrequirements does a storyhave to meet?
A.Itmustbenolongerthan800words.ﻩ
A. He is afraid ofcats.ﻩﻩﻩB.He left theschool teamattheage of17.
C.Dustcouldmakehim sneeze.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What isthe relationshipbetweenthespeakers?
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