最新人教版中考英语过去进行时

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人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时X知识点总结

人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时X知识点总结

人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时X知识点总结一、初中英语过去进行时1.——What do you think of the talk show last night?——I didn't watch it. I ______ mum with some chores.A. helpedB. was helpingC. have helped【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你觉得昨天晚上的谈话节目怎样?一一我没有看,我在帮助妈妈做家务。

A. helped 一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作,B was helping 过去进行时,表示过去正在发生的动作;C. have helped 现在完成时,表示已经发生或完成的动作。

本题表示谈话节目上演时,我正在帮忙做家务,用过去进行时态,故选B。

2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。

根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。

when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。

主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。

【点评】此题考查过去进行时。

when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。

3.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。

人教版过去进行时-(最完整版)

人教版过去进行时-(最完整版)

过去进行时一、定义1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。

He was having breakfast at six o’clock yesterday morning.2.表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。

He was writing stories the whole morning.二、结构1.肯定结构:主语+was/were +doing+其它.I was watching TV at eight last night.He was having breakfast at seven this morning.2.否定结构:主语+was/were +not +doing+其它.I was not watching TV at eight last night.He was not having breakfast at seven this morning.3.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+doing+其它?(1)Were you watching TV at eight last night?Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.(2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning?Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它?三、时间标志词1.at+具体时刻+过去时间(at five last Saturday)2.at this time+过去时间(at this time yesterday)3.过去时间段(from nine to ten last evening)4.at that time/moment5.when &while引导的过去时间状语从句四、现在分词复习动词ing 的基本变化规则如: shop—shopping, skip—skipping, run--- running口诀:停止游泳,___________ _____________开始跑步和跳绳,___________ _____________ ___________到达商店购物,___________ _____________忘记坐下切蛋糕。

中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)(word)

中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)(word)

中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)(word)一、过去进行时1.She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当我进来的时候,她正在读一本英语杂志。

A. reads一般现在时;B. has read现在完成时;C. will read一般将来时;D. was reading过去进行时。

由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态,结构为was/were+动词现在分词,主语是she,所以用was,故答案为D。

【点评】考查过去进行时。

掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。

2.—Where were you when I called?— I on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was laying【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-我打电话里,你在哪儿?-我躺在床上。

你打电话时,我正躺在床上。

A,lied一般过去时B,was lying过去进行时C,lay动词原形D,was laying过去进行时。

表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,句子用过去进行时态。

lie的现在分词是lying。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析,以及was lying;was laying两个词义和用法。

3.Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天的这个时候,九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。

根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻,过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时,C是过去进行时,故答案是C。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习过去进行时总结和练习

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习过去进行时总结和练习

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习过去进行时总结和练习一、初中英语过去进行时1.John _______ so hard on his project that he didn't notice his mom enter the room. A. works B. has worked C. was working D. will work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:约翰学习是如此努力,以至于他没有注意到他妈妈进了房间。

works是一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作;has worked是现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果;was working是过去进行时,表示在过去某个时间点正在发生的动作;will work是一般将来时,表示在将来将要发生的动作。

从句的动作didn't notice是一般过去时,所以动作work hard当时正在进行,故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

弄清时态的定语,判断各个选项的性质,根据句子的语境和时态前后一致的关系确定选项。

2.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。

句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。

【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。

3.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我给你打电话了,但是没人接,那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。

人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解

人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解

人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语过去进行时1.She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当我进来的时候,她正在读一本英语杂志。

A. reads一般现在时;B. has read现在完成时;C. will read一般将来时;D. was reading过去进行时。

由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态,结构为was/were+动词现在分词,主语是she,所以用was,故答案为D。

【点评】考查过去进行时。

掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。

2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。

根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。

when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。

主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。

【点评】此题考查过去进行时。

when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。

3.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。

2023年中考英语语法之过去进行时结构及用法详解

2023年中考英语语法之过去进行时结构及用法详解

2023年中考英语语法之过去进行时结构及用法详解一、过去进行时的定义过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。

如:I was having a talk with Li Hua at that time.那时,我正在跟李华谈话。

I was watching TV at home last night.昨晚我一直在看电视。

二、过去进行时的结构过去进行时由“was / were + 现在分词”构成。

如:I was doing my lessons then. 那时,我在做功课。

We were cleaning the house. 我们在打扫房子。

使用过去进行时应注意的几点(1) 过去进行时可表示按计划、安排过去某时刻将要发生的动作。

如:He said they were leaving for Beijing this afternoon.他说他今天下午要去北京。

过去进行时用法详解(2) 动词hope, wonder等的过去进行时常用来表示提出要求,虽然表示现在的内容,但语气比一般现在时或一般过去时要委婉。

如:I was wondering whether you could come to join us.我想你能否过来跟我们一起活动?三、过去进行时的用法(1)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

动作发生的特定时间常用一个短语或时间状语从句来表明。

I first met Lisa three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time.我三年前第一次遇见丽莎时。

她在一家无线电商店工作。

The last time I saw Jane, she was picking cotton in the fields.我最后一次见简,她正在地里摘棉花。

Tom slipped into the house when no one was looking.汤姆溜进了那所房因为当时没人注意他。

人教版中考英语语法复习(现在进行时和过去进行时,现在完成时)

人教版中考英语语法复习(现在进行时和过去进行时,现在完成时)

人教版中考英语语法复习(现在进行时和过去进行时,现在完成时)人教版中考英语语法复习现在进行时、过去进行时现在完成时语法一、现在进行时基本用法(1)表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。

(2)也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

二、谓语构成:be (am/ is/ are)+v-ing (动词的现在分词)如:I'm watching TV now.They're playing football.三、现在分词的构成。

(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。

如:ask →asking look→loo king(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。

如:take→taking make→making write→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。

如:sit→sitting put→putting run→runningbegin→beginning shop→shoppi ng四、现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。

(1)肯定式:be+v-ing She is singing in the next room.(2)否定式:be+not+v-ing The students aren't cleaning the room.(3)一般问句:be动词提前。

肯定答语:Yes, 主语+be. 否定答语:No, 主语+be not.如:-Are you playing the computer game?-Yes, I am. /No, I am not.(4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be+主语+doing+其他?What is the old man doing under the tree?对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Who is she waiting for?语法二、过去进行时过去进行时1. 过去进行时的定义过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。

人教版初中英语过去进行时专项语法讲解

人教版初中英语过去进行时专项语法讲解

初中英语过去进行时专项语法讲解(一)定义过去进行时,是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。

(二)结构was/were +doing (现在分词)(三)用法1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。

常用的时间状语this morning,the whole morning,all day yesterday,from nine to ten last evening,when, while例如:We were watching TV from seven to nine last night。

昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视.What was he researching all day last Sunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么?My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来,受伤了.It was raining when they left the station.他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。

When I got to the top of the mountain,the sun was shining.当我到达山顶的时候,阳光灿烂。

2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情.时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。

如:What was she doing at nine o’clock yesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么?(介词短语表示时间点)When I saw him he was decorating his room。

当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。

(when从句表示时间点)3. 在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。

例如:While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.他边等车边看报。

人教版初三英语过去进行时知识总结例题

人教版初三英语过去进行时知识总结例题

(每日一练)人教版初三英语过去进行时知识总结例题单选题1、—I called you at seven yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—I’m sorry. I ________ my little sister with her homework.A.helpB.am helpingC.was helpingD.helped答案:C解析:句意:——我昨天晚上七点给你打电话,但没有人接。

——抱歉。

我在帮助我妹妹做作业。

考查动词的时态。

根据“at seven yesterday evening”以及语境可知,没接到电话是因为昨晚七点的时候正在做别的事,表示过去某一时刻正在做某事,用过去进行时:主语+was/were+doing sth.。

故选C。

2、Mrs. Jones ________ in the garden at this time yesterday.A.workedB.was workingC.has worked答案:B解析:句意:Jones夫人在昨天这个时候正在花园里工作。

考查动词时态。

根据“at this time yesterday”可知,此句要用过去进行时was/were doing的结构,故选B。

3、What ________ you ________ when the teacher came into the class?A.did; doB.were; doingC.do; do句意:当老师进教室的时候你正在做什么?考查动词的时态。

根据“when the teacher came into the class”可知表达过去的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,主语是“you”,动词用“were doing”。

疑问句将“were”放在主语前,主语后接“doing”。

故选B。

4、When Alice met the Queen of Hearts, she ________ a strange game.A.is playingB.playsC.was playingD.will play答案:C解析:句意:当爱丽丝遇到红心王后时,她正在玩一种奇怪的游戏。

人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时经典例题

人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时经典例题

人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时经典例题一、初中英语过去进行时1.- Where are you going, Bob?- To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你要去哪里, 鲍勃? ——去远足, Eric 正在学校门口等我。

根据上句Where are you going, Bob? 和答语To go hiking.推测下句句意:Eric 正在学校门口等我.故用现在进行时态:am/are is+现在分词;故选D。

【点评】现在进行时2.The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A. celebrateB. were celebratingC. will celebrateD. have celebrated【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时,难度适中,当我经过学校是,学生正在庆祝艺术节,由passed一词可知是一般过去时,答案选B。

【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。

3.—I called you at about ten o'clock this morning. But you didn't answer the phone.—Oh, I'm sorry. _________.A. I was having a meeting with clientsB. I had a meeting with clientsC. I have had a meeting with clientsD. I would have a meeting with clients【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我今天上午大约十点钟给你打电话。

人教版初中英语江西中考语法复习过去进行时课件(共30张PPT)

人教版初中英语江西中考语法复习过去进行时课件(共30张PPT)

时间状语
时间状语若为 句子,则称为 时间状语从句
延续性 动词
非延续 性动词
He studied all day in the c延la续ss性ro动o词m有. :
be ,have ,keep , know , learn , read, sing , watch , walk

延续性动词
这种动作可以长时间的延续
3. 时正在间进状行或语过不去某同个。时间段
一直在发生的动作。
We were staying at home.
练一练-选择题
I saw Bob in the garden. He __________ flowers there.
waters
has watered
is watered
was watering
_______。_
when a boy came in 时间点
过去进行时中 的while 和 when
Little John was watching TV while his father was
away .
They were singing while we were dancing .
谓语动词是延续性还是非延
练一练-选择题
--Jane, I rang you up last night but nobody answered. --oh, I _________ walks in the park then.
have taken were taking
was taking had taken
练一练-选择题
What is the girl doing? She is having dinner

人教版初三英语过去进行时知识点总结归纳完整版

人教版初三英语过去进行时知识点总结归纳完整版

(每日一练)人教版初三英语过去进行时知识点总结归纳完整版单选题1、I saw the twins in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ________ games with their classmates then. A.playB.will playC.are playingD.were playing答案:D解析:句意:昨天下午我看到双胞胎在操场上。

那个时候他们正在和他们的同班同学玩游戏。

考查时态。

play一般现在时;will play一般将来时;are playing现在进行时;were playing过去进行时。

根据“yesterday afternoon”及“then”可知,此句使用过去进行时。

故选D。

2、Lily ______ TV when the rainstorm ______.A.was watching; comeB.watched; comesC.was watching; came答案:C解析:句意:当暴风雨来临的时候Lily正在看电视。

考查时态。

when引导的时间状语从句,主句时态为过去进行时,从句需用一般过去时,主从复合句要注意时态的呼应关系。

根据题干可知,主句“Lily…TV ”时态为过去进行时,则从句“when the rainstorm…”时态应为一般过去时。

故选C。

3、When my father made the phone call, my grandmother ________ her flowers in the garden. A.watersB.wateredC.was wateringD.has watered答案:C解析:句意:当我的爸爸打电话时,我的祖母正在花园里浇花。

考查动词的时态。

waters浇花,一般现在时第三人称单数;watered一般过去时;was watering过去进行时;has watered现在完成时。

人教版中考英语专项训练 过去进行时练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练 过去进行时练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1.——What do you think of the talk show last night?——I didn't watch it. I ______ mum with some chores.A. helpedB. was helpingC. have helped【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你觉得昨天晚上的谈话节目怎样?一一我没有看,我在帮助妈妈做家务。

A. helped 一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作,B was helping 过去进行时,表示过去正在发生的动作;C. have helped 现在完成时,表示已经发生或完成的动作。

本题表示谈话节目上演时,我正在帮忙做家务,用过去进行时态,故选B。

2.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我给你打电话了,但是没人接,那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。

A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。

根据Where were you then,可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗,所以用过去进行时,故选B。

【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今天早上下火车的时候,雨下的很大。

人教版初三英语过去进行时全部重要知识点

人教版初三英语过去进行时全部重要知识点

(每日一练)人教版初三英语过去进行时全部重要知识点单选题1、When I opened the door, my mother ________ in the kitchen and my father was sweeping the floor. A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooks答案:B解析:句意:当我打开门的时候,我妈妈正在厨房做饭,爸爸正在扫地。

考查动词的时态。

cooked一般过去时;was cooking过去进行时;cooks一般现在时。

根据“and my father was sweeping the floor”可知,and连接的两个并列句子时态应保持一致,所以空处用过去进行时态,故选B。

2、—I ________when you called me at 8:00 last night.—No wonder you d idn’t pick it up.A.was taking a showerB.am taking a showerC.took a showerD.take a shower答案:A解析:句意:——你昨晚八点给我打电话的时候我正在洗澡。

——难怪你不接电话。

考查动词时态。

take a shower“洗澡”;根据“when you called me at 8:00 last night”可知,when引导的时间状语从句中从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,表示“主句动作发生的过程中发生了从句动作”,所以空处用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing。

故选A。

3、I ________ an English film in my room when my parents came back from work.A.am watchingB.was watchingC.watchD.will watch答案:B解析:句意:当我的父母工作回来的时候,我正在房间里看电影。

人教版初三英语过去进行时知识点总结全面整理

人教版初三英语过去进行时知识点总结全面整理

(每日一练)人教版初三英语过去进行时知识点总结全面整理单选题1、When the telephone rang, I ________ cookies for my family.A.makeB.have madeC.was makingD.will make答案:C解析:句意:电话铃响时,我正在给家人做饼干。

考查过去进行时。

make动词原形;have made动词的现在完成时;was making动词的过去进行时;will make 动词的一般将来时。

根据“When the telephone rang”可知,主句应该用过去进行时,谓语结构是:was/were+动词的现在分词。

故选C。

2、—Did you notice the teacher come in?—No, I didn’t because I ________ English.A.practiced readingB.have practiced readingC.was practicing readingD.am practicing reading答案:C解析:句意:——你注意到老师进来了吗?——没有,因为我在练习读英语。

考查动词时态,practiced reading一般过去时;have practiced reading现在完成时;was practicing reading过去进行时;am practicing reading现在进行时。

根据“Did you notice the teacher come in? No, I didn’t”,可知这里应该是强调过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,时态用过去进行时,故选C。

3、Tony ________ his homework at home when we had a party at eight yesterday evening. A.doesB.didC.was doingD.has done答案:C解析:句意:昨天晚上八点我们举行聚会时,托尼正在家里做作业。

人教版中考英语复习之过去进行时课件

人教版中考英语复习之过去进行时课件

一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Now Jim’s sister is reading(read) newspapers. 2. He wasn’t watching (not watch)TV at nine last night. 3. He watched (watch)TV last night. 4.We were watching (watch) TV when suddenly the telephone rang. 5. ---Was Lily drawing (draw) a cat when the teacher came in ?
5.过去进行时的四个基本句型 肯定句 He was cooking at six last night. 否定句 He was not cooking at six last night. 一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night? 肯定回答:Yes ,he was. 否定回答:No, he wasn’t. 特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night?
---No, she _________ 6. ________you ________(have) supper at that time? 7.Her mother _______(cook) while her father was watching TV. 8. Look,Jim ___________(play) basketball on the playground. 9. What _____ he __________ (do) at nine o’clock last night. 10. They _________ (listen) to the music at that time.

中考复习英语人教版 过去进行时 课件

中考复习英语人教版  过去进行时  课件
3.She was washing the window at that time.
疑问句:_W__h__a_t_w__a_s__s_h_e__d_o_i_n_g__a_t__t_h_a_t_t_i_m__e_?_____
争做满分小状元
小结
肯定句: 主语+was/were +doing +其它
否定句: 主语+was/were +not +doing +其它
过去进行时基本结构
主语 + was/were + 动词的现在分词
I He/She
was sleeping. was
was writing.
We/You/They were running.
结构: was/were+doing (was/were要根据主语作人称和数的变 化)
过去进行时句式结构
1.肯定句:S + was/were + doing + ….
2.They weren’t drawing pictures at 7 P.m yesterday.
肯定句:T__h_e_y__w__e_r_e_d_r__a_w_i_n_g__p_i_c_t_u_r_e_s__a_t_7__P_._m__y_e_s_t_e_r_d_a_ y. 疑问句:W__e_r_e__t_h_e_y__d_r_a_w__i_n_g__p_i_c_t_u_r_e_s_a__t _7__P_.m___y_e_s_t_e_r_d_a_y?
一般疑问句: Was/Were+主语+doing+其它?
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它?

最新人教版中考英语过去进行时经典

最新人教版中考英语过去进行时经典

最新人教版中考英语过去进行时经典一、过去进行时1.——What do you think of the talk show last night?——I didn't watch it. I ______ mum with some chores.A. helpedB. was helpingC. have helped【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你觉得昨天晚上的谈话节目怎样?一一我没有看,我在帮助妈妈做家务。

A. helped 一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作,B was helping 过去进行时,表示过去正在发生的动作;C. have helped 现在完成时,表示已经发生或完成的动作。

本题表示谈话节目上演时,我正在帮忙做家务,用过去进行时态,故选B。

2.—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。

一一哦,我全家在家庆祝我儿子的生日。

昨天晚上公司开晚会时,我们正在家里庆祝儿子的生日,表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,用过去进行时态。

family是集合名词,指家的整体,看作单数,作主语,谓语用单数;强调所有的成员,看作复数,作主语,谓语用复数。

本题强调所有的家人都在为我儿子庆祝生日,看作复数。

故选D。

3.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。

人教版九年级中考英语语法--过去进行时课件

人教版九年级中考英语语法--过去进行时课件

长时动作
短时动作
20
-What was Lilei drawing when the teacher came in? -He was drawing an elephant.
-What were the twins drawing when the teacher came in? -They were drawing a car.
过去进行时
1
What were you doing at 7 o’clock last night?
I was doing some housework.
I was having dinner.
2
What were you doing between 7 o’clock and 9 o’clock yesterday?
I was doing my homework.
I was watching TV.
3
What was your father doing when you came back home yesterday?
He was cooking.
What was your brother doing when you saw him an hour ago?
sweeping the floor.
• Mike came into the classroom ___w__h_e__n__/w__h_i_le__ Mary was
sweeping the floor.
• What were you doing _w__h_i_l_e____ I was swimming in the pool?
11
at 5 pm last Sunday
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最新人教版中考英语过去进行时一、过去进行时1. Last night,thous ands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.()A. waitB. were waitingC. have waited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上,成千上万的人等着看明星们到达仪式现场。

A. wait一般现在时态,表示经常性,习惯性的动作,B. were waiting 过去进行时态,表示过去正在进行的动作,C: have waited 现在完成时态,表示已经发生或完成的动作。

本句表示昨天晚上一直在发生的动作,用过去进行时态,故选B。

2.—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗?—我想看,但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。

根据句意语境,“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候,但是当时父亲正在看他的节目,可知需用过去进行时,was/were doing, 主语是单数,故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。

根据时间状语判断出句子的时态。

3.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。

句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。

【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。

4.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。

A.被打;B.正在打;C.打,三单式;D.打,过去完成时。

根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,主语是he,第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

注意过去进行时的用法。

5.When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今天早上下火车的时候,雨下的很大。

根据got off和this morning,可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时,主句应是过去进行时,故选D。

【点评】考查过去进行时,识记过去进行时的使用方法。

6.—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天这个时候你在做什么?—我正坐在草地上画画。

问句用过去进行时,所以答语也应用过去进行时,was sitting。

故选D。

【点评】考查过去进行时的用法。

注意根据时间状语和上下文来确定句子的时态。

7.—Didn't you hear Dad call you?—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.A. am talkingB. would talkC. have talkedD. was talking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗?——是的,我们没有听到。

那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。

A.正在聊天,现在进行时;B.将聊天;C.聊天,现在完成时;D.正在聊天,过去进行时。

爸爸打电话时,作者正在聊天,动作发生在过去,用过去进行时,故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。

注意过去进行时的用法。

8.—Linda, you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.—I soccer with my classmates when you called me.A. playB. was playingC. was play【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,昨天下午5点你不在家。

——你打电话的时候,我正在和同学们踢足球。

A.一般现在时;B.过去进行时;C.表达错误。

根据昨天下午五点可知要用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,故答案选B。

【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记其标志词及结构。

9.—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?—Yes, I ______ Runing Man at that time. It's my favorite TV show.A. watchB. have watchedC. am watchingD. was watching【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上九点半你在家吗?——是的,那个时候我正在看《奔跑吧,兄弟》。

它是我最喜欢的电视节目。

根据上下文可知是指昨晚九点半那一刻,应该是正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时:was/were+doing,故答案为D。

【点评】考查过去进行时。

表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作用过去进行时:was/were+doing。

10.Peter with his classmates ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A. is waitingB. was waitingC. are waitingD. were waiting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:地震发生时,彼得和他的同学一起等公共汽车。

根据when the earthquake happened,可知when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主语用过去进行时,with有就远一致原则,主语是with前的Peter,第三人称单数,故助动词是was,故选B。

【点评】考查时态,注意主谓一致的用法。

11.Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:对不起,我没看见你,因为我在画一幅画。

根据上文Sorry, I didn't see you,可知那时在画画,要用过去进行时,was/were+现在分词,主语I,单数,要用was,draw的现在分词drawing,故选C。

【点评】考查过去进行时的构成和用法。

根据语境确定动词的时态。

12.She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当我进来的时候,她正在读一本英语杂志。

A. reads一般现在时;B. has read现在完成时;C. will read一般将来时;D. was reading过去进行时。

由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态,结构为was/were+动词现在分词,主语是she,所以用was,故答案为D。

【点评】考查过去进行时。

掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。

13.—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn't answer.—Oh, I ________.A. took a showerB. was taking a showerC. am taking a showerD. take a shower【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上我八点给你打电话,但是你没有接。

——哦,我当时正在洗澡。

A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D. 一般现在时。

根据上句给出的时间可知回答的是昨天晚上八点正在洗澡,用过去进行时,故选B。

14.The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A. were fixingB. fixedC. have fixedD. are fixing【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天一上午,工程师们都在我们教师安装一台新电脑,因此我在学校大厅上的课。

时间是the whole yesterday morning可知是过去的时态,结合句意可知是持续进行的动作,故为过去进行时态,故选A。

【点评】考查过去进行时态。

15.- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?- I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。

根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事,要用过去进行时,其构成:主语+was/were+ doing.故选A。

【点评】考查过去进行时,注意根据时间状语判断时态。

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