2020浙江省舟山中学高考二模作文：只要你肯

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浙江舟山中学2020届高三高考仿真模拟考试语文试题及答案高三总复习

浙江舟山中学2020届高三高考仿真模拟考试语文试题及答案高三总复习普通高等学校招生浙江省舟山中学仿真模拟考语文一、语言文字运用（共20分）1.下列各句中，没有错别字且加点字的注音全都正确的一项是（3分）A.达芬奇在蒙娜丽莎的肖像描摹里突破了画和诗的界限，使画嬗（shàn）变为诗，迷一样的微笑引发无数后世诗人的心魂震荡，但画和诗的分界仍是不能泯（mǐn）灭的。

B.蝉鸣是盛夏的音符，乘着绿荫、伴着山鸟的啼啭（zhuàn），它是一种独特的节奏；在逼仄的城市空间中，它则像是工厂里机器切割金属片的杂音，是一种歇斯底里的聒（guō）噪。

C.“五一”期间，被新冠（guàn）疫情抑制的消费需求开始暴发，在消费券（quàn）拉动下，杭州“夜间模式”被唤醒，夜经济活跃度已经恢复90%。

D.好奇心是理性觉醒的征兆，在好奇心的推动下，人类仰观天象，俯查地理，精骛（wù）八极，动物匍匐在尘土之中，好奇心把人类从尘埃中擢（zhuó）拔为万物之灵。

阅读下面的文字，完成2—3题。

【甲】张文宏是网红防疫专家，近来金句频出，例如：呼吁大家在家待两周“闷死病毒”；“不能欺负听话的人”，一线岗位全部换党员上，“没有讨价还价”；复工要“防火防盗防同事”。

【乙】上海已有几天出现“零新增”，防控成效有目共睹。

不过，这个时候张文宏表示担心“零新增”，不是矫情，是基于科学分析。

首先，病毒狡猾，疫情凶险。

不同于以往的病毒，新冠肺炎病毒潜伏期可长达27天，且症状不太明显，要么存在无症状病人，潜伏期可能有传染性；传播速度快，病情进展快，疫情蔓延广泛，是新中国成立以来防控难度最大的传染病。

【丙】与这种流氓病毒战斗，绝不能轻言胜利。

其次，复工复产给防疫带来严峻挑战。

一手抓防疫，一手抓复工复产，两手都要硬；但复工复产带来人员的流动，不可避免。

第三，病毒在世界的扩散，存在“疫情回流”的可能。

2.文段中加点词语，运用不恰当的一项（3分）A.有目共睹B.矫情C.要么D.蔓延3.文段中画线的甲、乙、丙句，标点有误的一项是（2分）A.甲B.乙C.丙4.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（3分）A．在槐树叶底，看着大片墨绿色转为淡黄色，渐渐细数着一丝丝漏下来的日光，丁倩感受到一股浓浓的秋意。

2020年浙江省舟山中学高三语文第二次联考试题及答案

2020年浙江省舟山中学高三语文第二次联考试题及答案一、现代文阅读（36分）(一)现代文阅读I(9分)阅读下面的文字，完成下列小题。

材料一：《中国诗词大会》的热度还未散去，央视另一档自制文化类节目《朗读者》，又以浩大的声势占据了微信朋友圈、微博等社交媒体的页面。

在网络高度普及的今天，对于每一个离开了学生时代的人而言，“朗读”似乎是一个遥远而陌生的词语。

大小屏幕代替了书籍文本，键盘语音代替了信札驿马。

朗读被加上了一层梦幻的滤镜，覆盖上了文化和美的薄纱，提醒着我们思念那回不去的过去。

这大概是《朗读者》对于观众产生原始魅力的原因之一。

事实上，《朗读者》用了“朗读”作为外壳，内核依然是分享嘉宾的故事、传递回忆和温情。

它更像一个精简的谈话节目，并且董卿掌握对话的节奏远胜于多数谈话节目的主持人，一颦一笑都显得真诚，也不会时不时就出神，或者生硬地切换话题——这一点，《见字如面》的主持人真应该好好学习。

也正是有了一段简短却恰到好处的交流，带动了观众的情绪，才使得接下来的朗读自然而然，真情流露。

《朗读者》的野心明显不在说故事和煽情，它更想传递的是价值观、是社会中日渐缺失的温情和责任感。

和多数更活泼的娱乐节目倾向于选择“放飞自我”的嘉宾不同，《朗读者》选的人、想讲述的故事，其实把“我”藏起来了一些。

更多强调了“爱”和各种“责任”。

诗文的选择，可以反映《朗读者》高高树起的一面大旗——文学。

制片人董卿在接受采访时表示，“我想用朗读唤起大家对文学的温柔记忆。

”这句话让身处中文系的笔者深感悲哀，在当下，对于文学的温柔记忆居然是需要被唤醒的。

网络挤压了民众对于书籍的热情，文学，正在和我们渐行渐远。

然而文学本不仅是记忆，对于父母辈们而言，文学曾是一场流行。

和经历过扎实基础教育、上了十几年语文课的年轻一代不同，文学对父辈而言，可能是仰望、是梦想。

一本外国名著在当年可能会引发似如今苹果发售时的排队浪潮……对于他们而言，文学让他们在过去找到了“美”的感染力，找到了治愈伤痕的灵药。

浙江卷高考优秀作文（通用32篇）

浙江卷高考优秀作文（通用32篇）无论是在学校还是在社会中，大家总少不了接触作文吧，借助作文人们可以实现文化交流的目的。

那么问题来了，到底应如何写一篇优秀的作文呢？以下是小编收集整理的浙江卷高考优秀作文，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。

浙江卷高考优秀作文篇1海明威说过，“只要你不计较得失，人生还有什么不能想法子克服。

”自古人生多磨难，不如意事常八九，得失总在刹那间。

放下得失，关注内心，“此心安处是吾乡”，相信世界为你关上了一扇门的时候，定会为你打开另一扇窗。

1000年前的苏轼，一生跌宕起伏，经常身陷漩涡，不停被放逐贬走四方，但他不管身居何处，均能安之若泰，视作自己的第二故乡，扎扎实实为老百姓做好事办实事。

在杭州，他疏浚西湖、筑苏堤；放逐海南，他办学堂，介学风……这种不计较得失、豪放豁达的心态，也成就了他清雄绝世的文风，他留下的诗词歌赋和实事工程一样，千百年来一直为百姓所称颂，脍炙人口，流芳百世！苏轼用他的经历告诉我们，人生哪有成与败，得与失？“此心安处是吾乡”，时刻坚守内心对真理的执着与对民生的关怀，放下个人的荣华富贵和眼前得失，才是最大的“得”。

19世纪横扫欧洲的拿破仑，一生叱诧风云，但他却坦言，“我这一生从未有过一天快乐的日子，我从未寻得真正的归宿。

”在世人眼里无比风光的欧洲“皇帝”，内心却是不尽的寂寞和荒凉。

究其原因，单纯地追求霸权和个人英雄主义，让他脱离了人民，给欧洲人民带来了深重的苦难。

这种狭隘的世界观，使得拿破仑的精神家园是不完整的，也是支离破碎的，因此他从未从真正意义上找到过可以安放心灵的家园。

离开了土壤的拿破仑，虽然看似风光辉煌、不可一世，得到了许多，实则他丢失了人生最珍贵的东西。

臧克家说，“有的人活着，他已经死了；有的人死了，他还活着。

”不同的人对待得失的不同态度，决定了他存在的人生价值。

尤其在在物质丰富、奋斗当道的今天，有一种不和谐的存在，那就是“佛系”青年和啃老族的出现。

他们安然躺在父辈的奋斗成果中享乐挥霍，看似令人羡慕，实则无比可怜。

2020届浙江省舟山中学高三语文期末试卷及参考答案

2020届浙江省舟山中学高三语文期末试卷及参考答案一、现代文阅读（36分）(一)现代文阅读I(9分)阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。

一天的等待海明威他走进我们的房间关窗时，我们还没有起床，不过我发现他好像生病了，全身哆嗦，脸色苍白，步履蹒跚，似乎动一下就会疼痛至死。

“哪儿不舒服了，宝贝儿？”“头痛。

”“赶快回床上躺着去。

”“不，我没事儿。

”“你先回床上去，我穿好衣服就去看你。

”不一会儿，他穿好了衣服，坐在火炉旁。

这个九岁男孩看上去又虚弱又可怜，我摸了摸他的额头，烧得很厉害。

“上床躺着，”我说，“你发烧了。

”“我没事儿。

”他说。

医生很快来了，给孩子量了休温。

“多少度？”我问医生。

“一百零二度。

”下楼后，医生留下三种药，是三种不同颜色的胶囊，并交代如何服用。

一种是退烧药，一种是止泻药，还有一种是抗酸药。

他解释说，流感病菌只有在酸性环境中才能存活。

他似乎对流感很在行，还说只要发烧不超过一百零四度就没什么好担心的。

只是轻度流感，只要当心别引起肺炎，就没有什么危险。

我回到房里，记下孩子的休温和服药的时间。

“要不要我读书给你听？”“好的，您想读就读吧。

”孩子说。

他脸色苍白，眼窝下方有黑晕。

他静静地躺在床上，对周围发生的一切似乎漠不关心。

我大声读起霍华德·派尔的《海盗故事》，可我发觉他根本没有听。

“感觉怎么样，宝贝儿？”我问道。

“目前为止，还是那样儿。

”他说。

我坐在床脚，自顾自地念着书，等着到时间再给他吃另一种胶囊。

按理说他应该睡着了，可是我抬头一看，他正神情古怪地盯着床脚。

“怎么不去睡会儿？吃药的时候我会叫醒你。

”“我还是醒着好。

”过了一会儿，他冲我说道：“爸爸，要是您觉得心烦的话，就不用在这儿陪我。

”“没有什么可心烦的。

”“不，我是说，如果这事会给您带来烦恼的话，您就不用待在这里了。

”我以为他有点儿神志不清了，十一点按医嘱给他吃完药，我便出去了。

户外有些寒冷，天空中下着雨加雪，飘洒在地西，形成一层薄冰，那光秃秃的树木、灌木丛、修剪过的树枝、草坪和空地，似乎都被笼罩在寒冰里。

2020年浙江省舟山中学高三语文第二次联考试题及答案解析

2020年浙江省舟山中学高三语文第二次联考试题及答案解析一、现代文阅读（36分）(一)现代文阅读I(9分)阅读下面的作品，完成下面小题。

四世同堂(节选)老舍①已是掌灯的时候，门外的两株大槐像两只极大的母鸡，张着慈善的黑翼，仿佛要把下面的五六户人家都盖覆起来似的。

别的院里都没有灯光，只有三号——小羊圈唯一的安了电灯的一家冠家的院里灯光辉煌，像过年似的，把影壁上的那一部分槐叶照得绿里透白。

②瑞全到一号去叫门。

不敢用力敲门，他轻轻地叩了两下门环，又低声假嗽一两下。

里面才低声地问了声：“谁呀？”他听出来，那是钱伯伯的声音。

③“我，瑞全！”他把嘴放在门缝上回答。

④里面很轻很快地开了门。

⑤门洞里漆黑,教瑞全感到点不安。

他一时决定不了是进去还是不进去好。

⑥“老三进来！”钱先生在屋中叫。

瑞全进去，还没坐下，老者就问：“怎样？得烧书？”⑦瑞全的眼向屋中扫视了一圈。

“这些线装书大概可以不遭劫了吧？日本人恨咱们的读书人，更恨读新书的人；旧书或者还不至于惹祸！”⑧“呕！”钱默吟的眼闭了那么一下。

“可是咱们的士兵有许多是不识字的，也用大刀欧日本人的头！对不对？”瑞全笑了一下。

“侵略者要是肯承认别人也是人，也有人性，会发火，他就无法侵略了，日本人始终认为咱们都是狗，踢打着都不哼一声的狗！”⑨“那是个最大的错误！”钱先生的手伸了一下，请客人坐下。

他自己也坐下。

“我是向来不问国家大事的人，因为我不愿谈我所不深懂的事。

可是，有人来亡我的国，我就不能忍受！我可以任着本国的人去发号施令，而不能看着别国的人来做我的管理人！”他的声音还像平日那么低，可是不像平日那么温柔。

楞了一会儿，他把声音放得更低了些，说：“你知道吗，我家老二今天回来啦！”⑩“二哥在哪儿呢？我看看他！”⑪“又走啦！又走啦！”钱先生的语声里似乎含着点什么秘密。

⑫“他说什么来着？”⑬“他？”钱默吟把声音放得极低，几乎像对瑞全耳语，“他来跟我告别！”⑭“他上哪儿？”⑮“不上哪儿！他说，他不再回来了！教我在将来报户口的时候，不要写上他；他不算我家的人了！”钱先生的语声虽低，而眼中发着点平日所没有的光;这点光里含着急切兴奋，还有点骄傲。

2020届浙江省舟山中学高三语文第二次联考试卷及参考答案

2020届浙江省舟山中学高三语文第二次联考试卷及参考答案一、现代文阅读（36分）(一)现代文阅读I(9分)现代文阅读（16分）春天的第一朵鲜花谢云①当我在沉闷的钟声里醒来，漫不经心地推开那扇因经年的岁月而变得滞重喑哑的房门，看见天井里那株矮小的迎春，在寒凉的淡雾中绽出一星浅黄的花朵时，心里仿佛被什么细小的东西猛叮了一下。

在一种莫名其妙的激动和颤栗中，我深深地吸了一口冷冽透骨的空气。

②我知道，春天来了。

春天真正地来了，这来到我天井中的第一朵鲜花，以其淡雅的馨香和宁静的妩媚，默默地告诉了我这一消息。

春天来了，天空将又一次飘满缤纷的风筝和鸟鸣；春天来了，大地将因此又一次盛满绿草和歌声。

③而我知道，每一年的春天，是必得要穿过最寒冷的日子，才能抵达世界，抵达生命的内心，就像我们的青春，是必得经历许多令人难以忍受的寂寞、痛苦和忧伤的浸泡，才能走向成熟和丰盈。

那么，这朵尚未完全乍开的拘谨的小花，这束在清晨的凉风中闪烁摇曳的微光，又是经历了怎样的泥泞和坎坷，怎样的风霜雨雪，才抵达我这简朴的天井里的呢？④记得前些天，在火炉边计算着春来的日子时，窗外还涌动着阴森的寒流。

记得昨夜的梦中，还有不断的风雪将我一次次喊醒。

而更远的一些时候，当我看到这些在漫天风雪中瑟瑟颤抖的纤细枝条时，还曾情不自禁地为它们那美好而脆弱的生命担心不已。

然而现在，春天却如此真实地到来了。

这朵鲜花，也如此真实地到达春天，到达我的血液和灵魂了。

⑤这是怎样一种令人感动的变更啊！⑥面对着那带露浅笑的小巧面孔，我不禁想起不算太长的生命旅程中，经历的一次次艰辛和喜悦——那声在雪地深处响起的微弱而真切的轻声呼唤，那双在我快要绝望地放弃时伸来的援助之手，那盏在我只想躺在地上，不愿再起来行走时燃旺的耀眼明灯……这样简单而真实的关爱，这些微弱而深刻的光芒，曾像这朵首先来到春天的鲜花一样，激励着我再一次奋然前进。

对于我们平凡而卑微的生命来说，这，该是多么令人欣悦、感恩的幸福啊！⑦又想起去年夏天，在涪江边散步时的情形，流经我身边的这条著名河流，其实还算不上什么壮阔，也许，只有在它历尽千辛万苦，抵达遥远的嘉陵江，并汇入长江后，才会令人想起诸如伟大、雄浑之类的赞美言辞。

浙江省舟山中学2020届高三英语仿真模拟考试试题含解析.doc

浙江省舟山中学2020届高三英语仿真模拟考试试题（含解析）1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号并核对条形码信息；3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效，考试结束后，只需上交答题卷；第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do next?A. Replace the switch.B. Ask Mr White for help.C. Fix the switch by herself.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the woman’s.B. At a restaurant.C. At the man’s.3. Who is Susan most probably speaking to?A. Her friend.B. Her client.C. Her boss.4. How does the man react to the woman’s suggestion?A. He objects to it.B. He agrees with it.C. He ignores it.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The reason for Linda’s quitting.B. The new job of Linda’s husband.C. The job opportunities in Shanghai.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2020浙江卷高考作文题及精选参考范文

【作文】：每个人都有自己的人生坐标，也有对未来的美好期望。

家庭可能对我们有不同的预期，社会也可能会赋予我们别样的角色。

在不断变化的现实生活中，个人与家庭、社会之间的落差或错位难免会产生。

对此，你有怎样的体验与思考？写一篇文章，谈谈自己的看法。

【注意】①角度自选，立意自定，题目自拟。

②明确文体，不得写成诗歌。

③不得少于800字。

④不得抄袭、套作。

范文第一篇生活如同坐标系，千千万万的人都有属于自己的一个点，每个人只有找到了适合自己的位置，才会释放出耀眼的光芒。

“长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海”。

凭着自己的才学，他来到了繁华的长安，成为了翰林学士成为了皇上面前的红人。

但这并不是他的理想，他寒窗苦读只为有一天能报效国家，而并非享受荣华富贵，在冷静思考之后，他选择快马一鞭离开长安。

从此，他纵情山水创下了许多名篇被后人所传颂，他就是“诗仙”李白，正是在选择命运的那一刻，李白作出了正确的选择，找到了适合自己的位置，铸就了永恒的辉煌。

鲁迅在年幼时，目睹了父亲从生病到去逝的整个过程，于是鲁迅便要立志学医，在出国留学期间，却看到中国的留学生看到自己的同胞被杀害的表现出的不是愤怒伤感而是大声地欢呼，从那一刻他才真正认识到，学医治人们的病不是关键，拯救人们麻木不仁的心才是关键，于是他便弃医从文，用笔作为斗争的武器，唤醒人们的心。

挽救了国民。

是鲁迅正确的选择，让原本平凡的生命绽放出耀眼的光芒。

美籍华人，诺贝尔奖获得者杨振宁在年轻赴美留学，从事物理实验，可一段时间以后被人笑谈“哪里有爆炸，哪里就有杨振宁”，突然间他困惑了，坐下来冷静的思考从小到大自己的动手能力就很差，因此常常成为别人的笑谈，他改变航向专心投入物理学习，终于他实现了自己的人生价值，登上了世界级的科学舞台，源于总结，源于思考的他升华了生命的价值，点燃了人生的意义。

鲁迅因倾听了内心救国的声音，选择了弃医从文，拯救了国民；魏青刚倾听了自己内心的呼唤，选择了在巨浪中三进三出，挽救了年轻的生命；李剑英也因倾听了内心的呐喊，选择了放弃生命，保卫国家的利益。

2020年浙江省舟山中学高考语文模拟卷

高考语文模拟卷一、选择题（本大题共1小题，共3.0分）1.下列各句中，没有错别字且加点字的注音全都正确的一项是（）A. 囿．（yóu）于交通和科学手段，加之沧海桑田山河陵替，古人流传下来的遗产难免精芜．（wú）混杂，真伪混淆，已不能满足当今社会生活的需要。

B. 例如带有褒义的词语不能用于贬义，常用于口语的词语不大和书面语搀．（chān）和，庄重的文章钻进轻佻．（tiāo）或者诙谐的字眼就会破坏全文的格调。

C. 读者可以从中看到这些叱咤．（zhà）风云、彪柄千秋的历史巨人的另一面：他们在腥风血雨中的生死恋情，戎马倥．（kōng）偬中的短暂团聚，心心相印的缱绻以及浓郁的舐犊亲情。

D. 他的事迹感染了无数青年人：毕生忘我工作、博览群书，努力从一切文明成果中汲．（jí）取养分；时常颠沛流离、贫病交加，可苦难却让他更加笃．（dǔ）定为崇高的理想而奋斗终身。

二、默写（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）2.补写出下列名篇名句的空缺部分。

（任选其中三句）仰之弥高，______ ，瞻之在前，______ 。

（《论语》）且臣少仕伪朝，______ ，本图宦达，______ 。

（李密《陈情表》）（3青山隔送行，______ ，______ 。

（王实甫《长亭送别》）______ ，______ ，是造物者之无尽藏也，而吾与子之所共适。

（苏轼《赤壁赋》）野哭几家闻战伐，夷歌数处起渔樵。

______ ，______ 。

（杜甫《阁夜》）三、语言表达（本大题共2小题，共6.0分）3.猜灯谜是我国悠久的文化传统。

2019年新春之际，各地纷纷举办各种猜谜活动。

某植物园因地制宜，突出特色，举办了“赏梅花，猜灯谜”的活动。

如，谜面“蜂蝶缘何绕马蹄”（打一药用植物），谜底为：香附。

此谜底暗含“踏花归去马蹄香”之典故，因踏花而行，香气附着，故谜底为香附。

现在，你看到的谜面是“悟道西岳”，打一药用植物。

备选谜底有：人参，丹参，决明子，华山参。

2020新高考Ⅱ卷作文题及范文(附写作题意及范文展示3篇)

2020新高考Ⅱ卷作文题及范文阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

（60分）读万卷书，行万里路。

无论读书还是行路，我们都会与地名不期而遇。

有些地名很容易让你联想到这个地方的自然特征、风土民情、历史文化、著名人物等；有些地名会唤起你的某种记忆与情感，或许是一段难忘的故事，又或它对你有着特殊的意义。

电视台邀请你客串《中华地名》主持人。

请以“带你走近_________”为题（补充一个地名，使题目完整），写一篇主持词。

要求：结合材料，选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，切合身份；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息；不少于800字写作题意1.主持词即解说词，注意作者的对象意识和身份意识，注意交流的用词。

2.“带你走近_________”是半命题，需补充完整，补充词语应慎重，不宜过大也不宜太小，否则写不完或意蕴不丰富。

小编选三篇文章，下水文就是小词语，学生文一是大词语，注意内容含义。

3.文章解剖地名的各个角度、各层内涵时，客观而不夸张，热情而有温度，也莫随性随意。

高考下水文带你走进焦寺任玉娥读上下五千年，见无数地名藏着奇的历史，真的过去；行纵横两万里，闻无数地名浓缩着自然的影子，风云的人物。

观众朋友们，我与《中华地名》一起邀您走进焦寺走进神奇。

焦寺里没有寺庙也没有佛经，却口口相传几段历史传说，一段上天授智，一段救民水火，一段沧海桑田。

观众们，请看第一段传说，大禹治水遇困难，女子驾舟破酒杯，于是大禹受启示“打开灵石口，空出晋阳湖”，于是焦寺从原生态名字晋阳湖定格为一处小山丘；第二段传说，西汉早期民困苦，强盗抢劫似猛虎，于是樊哙率兵痛击逼贼入寺，最终放火烧焦为民除害，于是百姓感之念之铭之传之，村名焦寺在民间叫响并沿用；第三段传说，千年之前遇奇事，焦寺村中冒胶水，一夜间中间地带横贯，一夕间东西走向洼陷，五米左右宽，石头遍河滩，夏季洪水滔滔，秋季山水潺潺，一个村生生隔为南北两半，南北交通的不方便带来了诸多习俗的不相同。

焦寺的地名是历史的发展是传奇的感恩也是习惯的延伸。

2020高考语文全国2卷作文解析及优秀范文

2020高考语文全国2卷作文解析及优秀范文【作文题目】阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

墨子说：“视人之国，若视其国；视人之家，若视其家；视人之身，若视其身。

”英国诗人约翰多恩说：“没有人是自成一体、与世隔绝的孤岛，每一个人都是广袤大陆的一部分。

”“青山一道同云雨，明月何曾是两乡。

”“同气连枝，共盼春来。

” (2020)年的春天，这些寄言印在国际社会援助中国的物资上，表达了世界人民对中国的支持。

“山和山不相遇，人和人要相逢。

”“消失吧，黑夜！黎明时我们将获胜！”……这些话语印在中国援助其他国家的物资上，寄托着中国人民对世界的祝福。

“世界青年与社会发展论坛”邀请你作为中国青年代表参会，发表以“携手同一世界，青年共创未来”为主题的中文演讲。

请完成一篇演讲稿。

要求：结合材料内容及含意完成写作任务；选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息；不少于800字。

【适用省份】甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、陕西、重庆【审题指导】（一）限制性1.真实情境的限制。

从墨子到约翰•多恩，不同的话语背后都强调相同的意旨：人与人之间彼此关照，命运与共，没有谁可以“自成一体”“与世隔绝”；而疫情期间彼此互赠寄语、互诉祝福，展现出中国与世界各国携手抗疫，共克时艰的正确抉择。

综合以上两层材料内涵可得出写作的情境限制：考生需要在“人类命运共同体”这一大背景下，围绕“携手同一世界，青年共创未来”的主题展开写作，这就要求考生在阐释“人类命运共同体”时，要体现“世界青年”与“社会发展”的关系，体现青年的主体意识、责任意识，这是写作的情境限制。

2.典型任务的限制。

考生的写作身份是“世界青年与社会发展论坛”上的中国青年代表,写作对象是世界各国青年。

写作时应注意身份意识、对象意识和交流意识，要体现中国新时代青年的使命、责任、担当、抱负，以及如何与世界携手，共创未来。

且要将这一思想通过自己的演讲传达给世界青年，展现中国青年形象。

2020年浙江省舟山中学高三英语二模试卷及答案解析

2020年浙江省舟山中学高三英语二模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOvernight French ToastWhat You’ll Need•16-ounce loaf of French bread•5 eggs•1 1 /2 cups milk•1/2 cup half-and-half•1/3 cup maple syrup（枫糖浆）•1/2 teaspoon salt•foil（锡箔纸）•2 tablespoons melted butter（for topping）•2 tablespoons maple syrup（for topping）What to Do•With an adult’s help, cut the bread into 1-inch slices.•Place the eggs, milk, half-and-half, maple syrup, and salt into a large bowl. Stir（揽拌）the mixture until blended（混合均匀）.•Place the sliced bread into a baking dish. Pour the mixtureover the bread and press the slices into it. Cover the dish with foil and refrigerate overnight.•Remove the dish from the refrigerator at least one hour before baking. Ask an adult for help to preheat the oven to 375°F. Bake the French toast for 35 minutes or until golden brown.•For the topping, combine the melted butter and 2 tablespoons of maple syrup. Pour it over the French toast before serving.1.How much salt will you need to make a French toast?A.1/3 cup.B.1/2 teaspoon.C.2 tablespoons.D.16 ounces.2.How will you use foil?A.Place the sliced breadB.Cover the dish.C.Remove the dish.D.Eat the French toast.3.Who is the passage written for?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Cooks.D.Kids.BGray wolves have lived inNorth Americafor at least half a million years. Their living areas once included most of the continentalUnited States. But during the 1800s and early 1900s, wolves were hunted to near extinction(灭绝).By the 1960s, theU. S.wolf population was limited to a handful of creatures in small comers of the northernMidwest.Then, in 1973, a law, the ESA, was passed to protect animals from becoming extinct. Gray wolves were one of the first animals placed on the endangered-species(濒危物种)list. Killing them wasillicit. And theU. ernment worked to promote their protection. In a famous example of this effort, starting in 1995, 31 wolves were moved fromCanadatoYellowstoneNational Park. By 2015, more than 500 gray wolves were living in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem(生态系统).Today, the continentalU. S.is home to more than 6,000 gray wolves. On January 4, 2021, theU. ernment removed gray wolves from the endangered-species list.Usually, an animal's removal would be cause for celebration. But some environmental protectors say the wolves still need protection. In some parts of the country, wolves are increasing in numbers. More than a thousand of them can be found just inMichiganandWisconsin. But overall, their range is still a small part of what it was. Wolves used to live across most of the U. S. Now they , are found in fewer than a dozen states. Others argue that as long as a species is not in danger of extinction, it doesn't belong on the endangered-species list. And farmers with land near wolf living areas say that if the wolf's population continues to grow, more of their farm animals will be killed by wolves.But some protection groups worry that without protection, the wolf population will crash again. They hope that no matter what, people and wolves can get along peacefully with each other. They are promoting ways to make that happen.4. What caused gray wolves to be almost extinct?A. Losing their living areas.B. Too many natural enemies.C. The extreme climate changes.D. Being hunted in great numbers.5. What does the underlined word "illicit" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Rather difficult.B. Against the law.C. Totally normal.D. Conditionally allowable.6. Why was the gray wolf removed from the endangered-species list?A. They have a much larger population already.B. They have all been put into the safe natural parks.C. They have been feeding on farmers, farm animals.D. They have grown too strong to be protected by humans.7. What do farmers living near gray wolves' living areas think of the animals?A. The wolves are trouble for them.B. The wolves must be better protected.C. The wolves get along peacefully with them.D. The wolves should live where they belong.CBorn in 1954, Oprah Winfrey is best known for her multi-award-winning talk show as the most influential woman in the world. It's no surprise that her recognition can bring overnight sales fortune that defeats most, if not all, marketing campaigns. The star features about 20 products each year on her "Favorite Things" show. There's even a term for it: the Oprah Effect.Her television career began unexpectedly. When she was 16 years old, she had the idea of being a journalist to tell other people's stories in a way that made a difference in their lives and the world. She was on television by the time she was 19 years old. And in 1986 she started her own television show with a continuous determination to succeed at first.TIME magazine wrote, "People would have doubted Oprah Winfrey's swift rise to host of the most popular talk show on TV. In a field dominated by white males, she is a black female of big size. As interviewers go, she is no match for Phil Donahue. What she lacks in journalistic toughness, she makes up for in plainspoken curiosity, rich humor and, above all understanding. Guests with sad stories to tell tend to bring out a tear in Oprah's eye. They, in turn, often find themselves exposing things they would not imagine telling anyone, much less a national TV audience.""I was nervous about the competition and then I became my own competition raising the bar every year, pushing, pushing, pushing myself as hard as I knew. It doesn't matter how far you might rise. At some point you are likely to fall if you' re constantly doing what we do, raising the bar. If you' re constantly pushing yourself higher, higher the law of averages, you will at some point fall. And when you do, I want you to know this, remember this: there is no such thing as failure. Failure is just life trying to move us in another direction" as Oprah addressedgraduates at Harvard on May 30.8. What does the Oprah Effect refer to in the first paragraph?A. the influence on talk show hostsB. the power of Oprah's opinions.C. the effect on a business.D. the audience of Oprah's talk show.9. What can be inferred about Oprah's television career?A. She must have been challenged a lotB. She gained fame as planned.C. It lives up to her parents' expectation.D. She once gave up on her choice.10. What message did Oprah give to Harvard graduates?A. Success comes after failure.B. Pushing physical limits makes no senseC. Aiming higher hurtsD. Failure is part of life.11. Which of the following best describes Oprah Winfrey?A. Friendly.B. HumorousC. Determined.D. PatientDThe British poet Matthew Byrne moved to Beijing in 2013 and felt that the capital city's poetry scene was lacking．His obsession（痴迷）for starting poetryevents led to the foundation of the Spittoon Collective in May 2015．“At that time，the literary activity in Beijing was The Bookworm based in Sanlitun，”Byrne says．While some of Beijing's literary institutions would go on to close in the fall of 2019，Spittoon would continue to grow as a community for poets and writers，as well as musicians and others in the creative scene．Byrne describes the Spittoon Collective as a platform for people to share ideas，from literary works to different forms of art，with projects developing from the creative energy within the community．Spittoon originally started as a poetry night at the Mado Bar in Dongcheng District 's Baochao Hutong．Byrne says，“In Beijing，you have these wonderful hutongs，ancient structures where you can walk down and visit cool bars，so I thought it would be good to have a poetry event as it seemed like poetry belonged naturally to this area．”He adds，“The objective now is to discover Chinese voices and broadcast them to the rest of the world．We create a kindof theme park-like atmosphere where every Thursday is occupied by a different literary style or art form．”The readings would mainly be in English，but with an international community，a new section called“Poetry-in-Translation”was started，which featured works in Chinese，French，Arabic，Russian，Spanish andother languages．Joining organized activities like Spittoon can be a major help for those caught up in a boring life．And it's especially important for the people who have moved to China as they need to buildnew relationships while living in a different country．12. What can we know about the Spittoon Collective?A. It was closed in 2019．B. It was set up in 2013 in Beijing．C. It's popular with literature lovers．D. It's a community just for foreigners．13. Why did Byrne start the Spittoon Collective in Baochao Hutong?A. To attract students' love of poetry．B. To expandChina's literature globally．C. To makeBeijing's hutongs famous．D. To combine poetry with the hutong．14. What effect would the Spittoon Collective have on Chinese culture?A. Beneficial．B. Negative．C. Challenging．D. Controversial．15. What is the author's attitude to the Spittoon Collective?A. Unclear．B. Intolerant．C. Doubtful．D. Favorable．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年浙江省舟山市高考语文模拟试卷(有答案) (3)

2020年浙江省舟山市高考语文模拟试卷3一、默写（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）1.补写出下列名篇名句中的空缺部分孔子在《易经•系辞下传》中说“远取诸物，近取诸身”，古人在诗文创作中自觉实践这个方法，感天地悟人生的诗文名句不胜枚举：王羲之在修禊日里“仰观宇宙之大，______”，游目骋怀，喜极而悲；王勃在滕王阁，“______，访风景于崇阿”，望闾阎扑地，观舸舰弥津；苏轼在《前赤壁赋》中面对浩渺长江，喟然长叹，感慨人生短暂“______，______”；辛弃疾登北固亭望远，用“______，______”两句，写出随着时间的流逝，英雄的丰功伟绩都化作了历史陈迹。

不能不说，这实在是中国古人认识世界，思考人生的一个重要方法。

二、诗歌鉴赏（本大题共1小题，共9.0分）2.阅读下面这首宋诗，完成下列各题。

汴岸置酒赠黄十七①黄庭坚吾宗端居丛百忧，长歌劝之肯出游。

黄流不解涴②明月，碧树为我生凉秋。

初平③群羊置莫问，叔度④千顷醉即休。

谁倚舵楼吹玉笛？斗杓⑤寒挂屋山头。

[注]①此诗为诗人离京赴太和县任时告别友人之作。

黄十七：黄介，字几复。

②涴：污染。

③初平：即黄初平，《神仙传》曾记其牧羊成仙事。

④叔度：即东汉黄宪，志向高洁，不应官府征辟，时人赞其气度“汪汪若千顷陂”。

⑤斗杓：指北斗星。

下列对本诗的理解，不正确的一项是______A．首联写黄介心情极为烦闷，作者理解其愁虑繁深，因而邀他出游以消心忧。

B．颔联写明月倒映于浑黄的汴河却依然澄明，岸上碧树让人感到秋天的凉意。

C．颈联用典，写黄初平牧羊成仙之事虚诞渺茫，也很难像叔度那般一醉方休。

D．尾联勾画出一幅秋夜图，楼船笛声，北斗高挂，无限情愫融入静夜笛声里。

本诗与《赠别几复》均运用了“月”这一意象，作者在两诗中运用该意象所抒发的情感有何不同？请结合诗句简要分析。

赠别几复[宋]黄庭坚风惊鹿散豫章城，邂逅相逢食楚苹。

佳友在门忘燕寝，故人发药①见平生。

只今满坐且樽酒，后夜此堂还月明。

2020届浙江省舟山中学高三英语二模试卷及答案

2020届浙江省舟山中学高三英语二模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AA brother and a sister have been reunited (重逢) after more than 60 years, thanks to a letter in the Welwynand Hatfield Times. For years John Hannant kept a photo of his long-lost sister, hoping they would meet again.Margery, the eldest of three children, had signed up with the Royal Air Force as part of the war effort, when John was still a baby.The family lost touch and as many years passed only a single letter gave a clue to her whereabouts (下落). The clue was enough for a WHT reader to recognize Margery and put the family back in touch.John, 67, said he had been searching for a long time and a friend suggested writing to the paper.“That’s the one that made it, the letter to the paper,” he said. “It’s like a dream that comes true. The last time we ever heard from Margery was in 1953 after the terrible floods. She wrote home to know if we were all right.My sister Dorothy wrote back, but Margery had moved again and never got the letter.”Having retired from his job as a gardener at Park House, Mr Hannant decided to take action.He and his wife Doreen traveled to Margery’s home in Chelwood Avenue, Hatfield, which she shares with her husband Jack Cooke.Now 88, Margery was recovering from her heart operation, but immediately recognized her brother. John said, “It’s something I never thought that was going to happen but I always hoped it would.” AS well as finding his sister, John has also discovered he now has a nephew, a niece and six grandnieces and grandnephews.1.The headline of the news would be “________”.A.An unforgettable and moving experienceB.The Hannant family lost touch because of warC.A brother and a sister reunited after 60 yearsD.The importance of a letter to WHT2.Margery left her family because ________.A.she attended the air schoolB.she joined the Royal Air ForceC.she had to feed her familyD.a big flood hit her hometown3.Who helped the family reunite after many years?A.Margery’s husband Jack CookeB.The photographer of the photo of Margery.C.A neighbour of Mr Hannant.D.A reader of WHT.BIt is not only praise or punishment that determines a child's level of confidence.There are some other important ways we shape our kids — particularly by giving instructions and commands in a negative or positive choice of words.For example, we can say to a child “Don't run into traffic！” or “Stay on the footpath close to me.” In using the latter, you will be helping your kids to think and act positively, and to feel competent in a wide range of situations, because they know what to do, and aren't scaring themselves with what not to do.Actually, it is all in the way the human mind works.What we think, we automatically rehearse.For example, if someone offered you a million dollars not to think of a blue monkey for two minutes, you wouldn't be able to do it.When a child is told “Don't fall off the tree，” he will think of two things：“don't” and “fall off the tree”. That is, he will automatically create the picture of falling off the tree in his mind.A child who is vividly imagining falling off the tree is much more likely to fall off.So it is far better to use “Hold on to the tree carefully.”Clear, positive instructions help kids to understand the right way to do things.Kids do not always know how to be safe, or how to react to the warning of the danger in negative words.So parents should make their commands positive.“Sam, hold on firmly to the side of the boat” is much more useful than “Don't you dare to fall out of the boat？” or “How do you think I'll feel if you drown？” The changes are small but the difference is obvious.Children learn how to guide and organize themselves from the way we guide them with our words, so it pays to be positive.4. Positive choice of words helps kids to ________.A. learn in different situationsB. do things carefullyC. build up their confidenceD. improve their imagination5. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. A child will act on what is instructed.B. One can't help imagining what is heard.C. A child will fall off the tree when told not to.D. One won't think of a blue monkey when given money.6. Which of the following commands helps kids to be safe?A. How do you think I'll feel if you get hurt?B. Don't play by the lake.C. Don't you dare to walk through the red light?D. Fasten your seat belt.7. The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. positive instructions guide kidsB. praise makes kids confidentC right instructions keep kids safe D. clear commands make kids differentCPreventing heart disease is a topic I think about all the time, given my family history of heart disease. So last summer, I travelled toBolivia.The natives, called the Tsimane, were reported to have the healthiest hearts in the world. I wanted to learn what they could teach me about preventing heart disease.Getting to the Tsimane wasn't easy. They lived in small family groups of about 60 people along river banks. We finally found one of the villages at sunset. That night, we set up our tents in the middle of the village. Thatched huts surrounded us, with no electricity or modem conveniences.At first, I thought they mainly got their calorics from meat. However, I found food such as rice and com made up nearly 70% of their diet. The food was not processed, lacking added sugars or salts.During my stay there, I went hunting and fishing with the men and played soccer with the kids. I found the Tsimane were standing or walking nearly all of their waking hours. Men spent lots of time tracking animals. Fanning and gathering, mostly done by children and women, were all-day affairs.I also got a clear idea of how they rested. As soon as the sun went down, people returned to their huts and went to sleep. And with the call of the cock in the morning, another day began.The lifespan of the Tsimane is actually much shorter than those living in theUS. Various factors, like animal attacks and infections, bring down the lifespan. But up until the day they die, they are often very healthy. While heart disease kills thousands of Americans every year and costs nearly a billion dollars a day, the Tsimane remind us that wealth doesn't necessarily buy health.8. Why does the author pay so much attention to preventing heart disease?A. He dreams of becoming a doctor.B. He wants to teach others about the topic.C. His family members encourage him to do so.D. He was born with a high risk of heart disease.9. Which factors did the author mainly focus on in his research?A. Housing, food and cooperation.B. Diet, activity and rest.C. Physical work, social life and lifespan.D. Group size, family history and consumption10. What was the Tsimane 's sleep-wake cycle mainly based on?A. Natural sound.B. Routine activity.C. Animal behaviour.D. Natural light.11. What might the author advise us to do after his travels inBolivia?A. Take in less sugar and salt.B. Stand less and walk more.C. Eat white meat instead of red meat.D. Live in the middle of the community.DA young female athlete in thePhilippinesrecently won many gold medals during a sports meet despite not having proper running shoes. Rhea Ballos, an 11-year-old student ofSalvationElementary Schoolin Balason,Iloilo, wasonly wearing bandages around her feet when she competed at the Iloilo Schools Sports Meet.Facebook user Valenzuela posted pictures of the girl with her feet wrapped in bandages bearing the famous Nike logo. Ballos even wrote the word “NIKE” on the sides of her “shoe” to complete the “Nike running shoes” look. The bandages were tightly wrapped around her feet, creating a thin protective layer against the track. While she was actually barefoot during the races, she was still able to defeat her competitors who all more proper footwear intended for running,According to the post, Ballos bagged the top awards in the 400-meter dash, the 800-meter run, and the 1500-meter run in the girls' categories in the inter school sporting event held in Iloilo, central Philippines.When pictures of her “Nike” footwear become popular, Flipinos on social media praised her. Many noted that instead of falling into self-pity, she was even able to make light of the situation by drawing the Nike logo on her “running shoes”. Some of the commenters of Valenzuela's post expressed how the girl deserved to be recognized by Nike and that the brand should actually give her a new pair of real Nike shoes. Others started getting in touch with the American sports brand, as well as local basketball specialty store Titan 22.It did not take long for Titan co-founder and Alaska Aces head coach Jeffrey Cariaso to take notice of Ballos' outstanding achievement. Cariaso immediately made an effort to get in touch with the young track runner. The seven-time PBA champion has since talked to the student as well as her coaches in an apparent bid to help her out.12. Why did Ballos wear bandages around her feet to compete?A. She couldn't afford to buy shoes.B. She wished to be noticed by Nike.C. She wanted to draw public's attention.D. She thought it fashionable and unique.13. What's people's attitude to Ballos' story?A. Surprised.B. Confused.C. Favorable.D. Doubtful.14. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Ballos will be recognized by Nike.B. Ballos will be probably helped by Cariaso.C. Ballos is bound to win more champions.D. Ballos will become a great basketball player.15. Which of the following can best describe Ballos?A. Shy and lucky.B. Kind and brave.C. Clever and outstanding.D. Gifted and optimistic.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年浙江省舟山中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案

2020-2021学年浙江省舟山中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf you had the opportunity to live forever, would you take it? Keeping your body alive indefinitely still seems like an impossibility, but some scientists think that digital technology may have the answer: creating a digital copy of your “self” and keeping it “alive” online long after your physical body has ceased to function.In effect, the proposal is to clone a person electronically. Unlike the familiar physical clones — children that have identical features as their parents, but that are completely separate organisms with a separate life — your electronic clone would believe itself to be you. How might this be possible? The first step would be to mapthe brain.How? One plan relies on the development of nanotechnology (纳米技术). Ray Kurzweil — one of the kings of artificial intelligence — predicts that within two or three decades we will have nano transmitters that can be put into the bloodstream. Inthe capillaries (毛细血管) of the brain, they would line up alongside the neurons and detect the details of the cerebral (大脑的) electronic activity. They would be able to send that information to a receiver inside a special helmet, so there would be no need for any wires sticking out of the head.As a further step, Ray Kurzweil also imagines the nano transmitters being able to connect you to a world of virtual reality on the Internet, similar to what was shown in the film “Matrix”. With the nano transmitters in place, by thought alone, you could log on to the Internet and instead of the pictures coming up on your screen, they would play inside your mind. Rather than send your friends e-mails you would agree to meet up on some virtual tropical beach.Some peoplebelieve that they can enjoy life after death. But why wait for that when you could have a shot of nanobots (纳米机器人) and upload your brain onto the Internet and live forever as a virtual surfer?One snag: to exist on the net you will have to have your neural network parked on the computer of a web-hosting company. These companies want real money in real bank accounts every year or they will wipe your bit of the hard disc and sell the space to someone else. With your body six feet underground how will you pay?1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Nano transmitters can help map the human brain.B. Electronic clones recreate the original human body.C. Electronic clones may put their physical selves into movies.D. Nano transmitters use a helmet to detect the cerebral activities.2. What is the author’s attitude towards electronic clones?A. Optimistic and careful.B. Interested and unconvinced.C. Excited and confused.D. Assured and critical.3. The author asks “how will you pay?” at the end of the article, because ________.A. you can’t pay to exist on the Internet if you are physically deadB. you can’t pay for hard disc space if you don’t have a bank accountC. you can’t pay for a special service if too many people want to use itD.you can’t pay the web-hosting company if you don’t have a neural networkBThere will be more plastic than fish in the world’s oceans by 2050. That is what a new report from the World Economic Forum and Ellen MacArthur Foundation warns. If the current trend continues, the report said, oceans will contain one ton of plastic for every three tons of fish in 2025. By 2050, plastics will weigh more than fish. The problem is that each year at least 8 million tons of plastics end up in oceans around the world. This is the same as dumping the contents of one garbage truck into the ocean every minute.Not all plastic ends up in the ocean because someone throws a plastic bottle into the water. Plastic containers and other trash thrown onto streets and sidewalks often are swept into oceans. Unlike other types of trash in the ocean, the plastic never bio-degrades. There is a way to slow the amount of plastics going into the oceans — people can recycle more. Currently only about 14 percent of plastics are recycled. Research in Europe shows as much as 53 percent of plastic could be recycled using available technology. The report says that another solution is using less plastic for packaging products. But that is not likely to happen.“Given plastic packaging’s many benefits, both the possibility and desirability of an across-the-board dramatic reduction in the volume of plastic packaging used is clearly low, ”the report said. But the authors note reducing the use of plastics should be tried“where possible. ”For decades, scientists warned that plastics are killing fish. Research shows that fish are dying from choking after eating plastics. Another cause of death is that plastics cause“intestinal blockage and starvation, ”the environmental group said.4. Why is the garbage truck mentioned in Paragraph 1 ?A. To explain how plastics end up in the ocean.B. To warn people against the ocean pollution.C. To clarify the seriousness of the problem.D. To point out some details of the report.5. Why is plastic more dangerous than other types of trash?A. There is too much of it.B. It poisons the ocean water.C. It is from different sources.D. It is hard to break down.6. What is the author’s attitude to the suggested solutions?A. Pessimistic.B. Curious.C. Unconcerned.D. Terrified.7. What can we infer from the text?A. People are not aware of the problem.B. Recycling is limited by lack of technology.C. Plastic packaging has become part of our life.D. Fish in the ocean will be replaced by plastics.CAlex Wong, a junior atMarkKeppelHigh SchoolinAlhambra,California, is working hard on his application to a top college. His resume shows off his nearly straight A’s in difficult classes, experience at a summer program atStanfordUniversity, Eagle Scout project and time on the soccer team as well as the school choir. But his steady progress stopped unexpectedly this year. Aiming to open access to college-level Advanced Placement (大学预科) courses, his schoolbegan using a computer-based lottery to give out spaces. Alex got shut out of all three of the courses he requested.The new system caused anger among families whose children failed to get into AP courses, which many consider important to develop advanced skills, improve grade-point averages and allow students to earn college credit, saving them and their families tuition dollars. Students and parents wrote to administrators to complain, circulated a petition (请愿) and launched a Facebook group for trading classes. “I’M DESPERATE! I’LL GIVE YOU FREE FOOD,” one student, Kirk Hum, posted on the 210-member AP Flea Market Facebook group.AP classes have long been held dear by the most talented and ambitious students.But now they are seen as positive for all students who are willing to push themselves – and schools are increasingly viewing access to them as a basic educational right. But this change has brought challenges.Miracle Vitangcol, a junior atDowntownMagnetsHigh Schoolwith average grades and test scores, is failing her AP US history class. She said she can’t handle the rapid pace and volume of material she needs to remember. But she said she intends to stick it out because the class is teaching her to manage her time, take good notes and workhard. “I’m struggling to adjust,” she said. “But I keep telling myself: ‘It’s OK. You can do it. Just push yourself’.”Some critics worry that the open-access movement is pushing too many unprepared students into AP classes, as shown by higher exam failure rates over the last decade. They also fear that open enrollment (录取) policies are encouraging teachers to weaken courses and give out high grades to students who don’t deserve them. “While expanding access is generally a good thing, we need to make sure we’re not watering down the experience for the high achievers,” said Michael Petrilli, executive vice president of the Thomas B. Fordham Institute, a Washington-based educational policy organization.8. The purpose of the new AP courses system at Alex Wong’s school is to ______.A. make sure all students get access to the AP courses they desire.B. ensure that students have a fair chance to get access to AP courses.C. improve the academic performance of students in AP courses.D. separate high achievers from average students through the new courses.9. According to the article, the AP Flea Market Facebook group is a place where ______.A. students’ parents send their complaints to school administrators.B. students share tips about saving money for college.C. students offer items to trade for the AP courses they need.D. students can find support and guidance on their AP study.10. Which of the following statements would Michael Petrilli agree with?A. Opening AP courses to all students is a bad idea.B. School administrators should maintain high academic standards for AP courses.C. High schools should stop charging students for taking AP courses.D. Access to AP courses is necessary for students applying for top American colleges.11. The author used Miracle Vitangcol’s example to show that ______.A. students need to remember too much in their AP courses.B.AP courses pose a big challenge to unprepared students.C. the secret to success in AP courses is to keep pushing yourself.D. average students don’t deserve their places in AP courses.DThe connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Recent studies have found positive effects. A study conductedin Youngstown，Ohio，for example, discovered that greener areas ofthe city experienced less crime. In another，employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants.The engineers at the Massachusetts Instituteof Technology(MIT)have taken it a step further changing the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse，even unusual functions. These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater.＂We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.One of his latest projects has been to make plants glow(发光)in experiments using some common vegetables. Strano’s team found that they could create a faint light for three-and-a-half hours. The light，about one-thousandth of the amount needed to read by，is just a start. The technology, Strano said, could one day be used to light the rooms or even to turn trees into self-powered street lamps.In the future，the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime. The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off＂switch＂where the glow would fade when exposed to daylight.Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source(电源)-such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway-a lot of energy is lost during transmission(传输).Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.12. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. A new study of different plants.B. A big fall in crime rates.C. Employees from various workplaces.D. Benefits from green plants.13. What is the function of the sensors printed on plant leaves by MIT engineer?A. To detect plants’ lack of waterB. To change compositions of plantsC. To make the life of plants longer.D. To test chemicals in plants.14. What can we expect of the glowing plants in the future?A. They will speed up energy production.B. They may transmit electricity to the home.C. They might help reduce energy consumption.D. They could take the place of power plants.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Can we grow more glowing plants?B. How do we live with glowing plants?C. Could glowing plants replace lamps?D. How are glowing plants made pollution-free?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年浙江省舟山中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析

2019-2020学年浙江省舟山中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOn a rainy afternoon, maybe one of the following books will keep you company leisurely, allowing you to spend your time alone as well as stepping into a different world.Don’t Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These Streets,by Patricio PronIn April 1945,Italy, a writer disappeared at a conference and was found dead at another place. Thirty years later, a young man interviewed survivors from the conference, trying to uncover the truth about what happened and its consequences. This novel, by a well-known Argentine writer, explores art, crime and politics.When Breath Becomes Air, by Paul KalanithiAt thirty-six, Paul Kalanithi was diagnosed (诊断) with stage IV lung cancer. One day he was a doctor treating the dying, and the next he was a patient. This autobiography finds hope and beauty in the face of death as Kalanithi attempts to answer the question “What makes a life worth living?”.To Killa Mockingbird, by Harper LeeSet in a smallAlabamatown in the 1930s, the story focuses on honest, highly respected lawyer Atticus Finch who puts his career on the line when he agrees to represent Tom Robinson, a black man accused of committing a crime.Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) storyby Bess KalbBess Kalb saved every voicemail from her grandmother Bobby Bell who died at ninety. In this book, Bobby is speaking to Bess once more, in a voice as loving as it ever was in life and brings us several generations of brave women. They include Bobby’s mother, who traveled alone fromBelarustoAmericato survive, and Bess’s mother, who always fought against convention.1.What type of book is the first novel?A.Sci-fi.B.Biography.C.Detective books.D.History books.2.Which book explores life and death?A.To Kill a MockingbirdB.When Breath Becomes AirC.Don’t Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These StreetsD.Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) story3.Who is the main character in the last novel?A.Bobby Bell.B.Bess Kalb.C.Bess’s mother.D.Bobby’s mother.B“We are running out of space and the only places to go to are other worlds... Spreading out may be the only thing that saves us from ourselves. I am convinced that humans need to leave Earth.” These are the words of the famous scientist Stephen Hawking, spoken at a science festival inNorwayin 2017, a year before his death.Hawking was not alone in this view. Many experts feel that the only way for humanity to last far into the future is to colonize other planets. That way, if an asteroid, a terrible disease, nuclear war, or some other disaster strikes Earth, civilization as we know it would still have a chance. Mars is one of the most tempting destinations. NASA, theUnited Arab Emirates, the private company SpaceX, and the organization Mars One all have plans to send humans there. “Either we spread Earth to other planets, or we risk going extinct, SpaceX founder Elon Musk said at a conference in 2013.But not everyone agrees that colonizing Mars or any other planet is such a great plan. The most common argument against going is that it’s just too expensive or dangerous. It will take huge amounts of money and other resources just to get people there, let alone set up a place for them to live. It’s not even clear if humans could survive on Mars. One of the biggest dangers there is deadly radiation that bombards the planet.Maybe all the time and money people would pour into a Mars mission would be better spent on more urgent projects here on Earth, like dealing with poverty or climate change. Some experts argue that handling a problem like an asteroid strike or disease outbreak while staying here on Earth would be much easier and less expensive than surviving on a new planet.In addition, moving to a new planet could harm or destroy anything that already lives there. Mars seems uninhabited, but it could possibly host microbial life. Human visitors may destroy this life or permanently change or damage the Martian environment. Some feel that’s too much of a risk to take.What do you think? Should humans colonize outer space or stay home?4. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Many experts insist that humans should take the risk.B. Mars is the most attractive destinations for human beings.C. Hawking firmly believes the only way to save humans is moving to Mars.D. All the other experts don’t agree with Hawking’s idea.5. Why do some experts disagree with the plan to colonize Mars?A. It will cost much more money to settle on Mars than on Earth.B. It is too long a distance from the Earth to the Mars.C. Human visitors will bring diseases to Martian environment.D. The deadly radiation that bombards the planet is the biggest danger.6. What’s the writing purpose of the passage?A. To raise people’s awareness of protecting the environment.B. To present different opinions on whether to move to the Mars.C. To arouse readers’ reflection on whether to colonize outer space.D. To inspire people to deal with the environmental problems.7. In which section of a magazine is the passage most likely from?A. Fiction.B. Current affairs.C. Social Studies.D. Science.COne day about eight years ago in the departure lounge (休息室) of a flight from New York's LaGuardia airport to O'Hare in Chicago, I found a young boy in tears and his mother at his side also appeared upset, I walked to them and invited them to our VIP lounge.As it turned out, the boy, Miles and his mom were returning to their home in Kansas City. Miles has had some health problems. Though he had received more than thirty operations in a Jewish Hospital in New York, he would be back for more.Miles enjoyed spending his time in our VIP lounge looking at the entire wall filled with the pictures of many celebrities (名人) who often came to our office. We soon added Miles' picture to the wall among those celebrities.Among the celebrities, Miles like the country singer Garth Brooks best. Miles would just sit and stare at Garth's picture,Oneday, Mr. Brooks was waiting in the lounge for his flight. As he looked at the collection of photographs, Garth asked about the youngster with the big smile. We told him about Miles. We also told him how much Miles loved and respected (尊重) him. He nodded and left.About six months later, Garth was going to be performing in Kansas City and he asked our workers to help him get in touch with the family. He wanted Miles to be his guest. That evening, not only did Miles sit in the front row, but he and Garth also had a private meeting after the performance.Although Miles would receive many more treatments after that special evening, his smile greeted us with every following visit. The face of a sick boy was changed by the joy of a stranger.8. What does the author probably do?A. A worker at an airport.B. A killed photographer.C. A country music singer.D. A doctor in a Jewish hospital.9. What did Miles enjoy doing in the VIP lounge?A. Interviewing celebrities he saw there.B. Seeing pictures of celebrities on the wall.C. Drawing pictures of the celebrities there.D. Singing together with his favorite singer.10. Which words can best describe Garth Brooks?A. Determined and generous.B. Proud and selfish.C. Kind and helpful.D. Powerful and rich.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Importance of Good ServiceB. Kindness from StrangersC. A Serious Health ProblemD. A Helpless MotherDHow much do consumers care about the carbon footprint of the products they buy? Would they care more if the goods were labeled with emissions（排放物）data?Does it matter at which stage in the lifecycle of a product the carbon is emitted? Research published in the International Journal of Environmental Policy and Decision Making offers a way to find out．Study participants view a carbon footprint label as similar to labels that have appeared on some existing products．The label shows the carbon dioxide emissions connected with their production, transportation, usage and disposal（清理）, thus showing the buyer the likely effect on climate change of buying a particular product．In the first group of studies, the research team proved that carbon emissions and a carbon emissions label would indeed play a role in consumer product decisions, although not as great a role as price．In a second set of studies, the team found that emissions connected with usage were most important to consumers followed by the transportation and disposal stages．The carbon footprint of the producing process was considered less important to consumers than the other stages in the product's lifecycle because it is outside the consumer's control．That is, the participants felt they were less responsible for carbon emitted during producing process．Consumers valuerecycling a product, but the researchers found that, overall, the consumers would preferproducers to offset（补偿）carbon emissions rather than having toaddressthe problem directly themselves．Consumers are increasingly concerned with climate change problems, and already carbon labeling is appearing on some products．"We find that participantsnot only take the carbon label into account when making product decisions, but they want detailed information on the label," the researchers explain．They suggest that companies should prepare for how carbon emissions labels might affect future consumer choice．12. Which of the following most affects consumer's choice?A. Labels．B. Price．C Packaging． D. Carbon footprint．13. About the carbon dioxide emissions in the product's lifecycle, which stage do consumers care most?A. Usage stage．B. Transportation stage．C. Disposal stage．D. Producing stage．14. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word "address"?A. Look into．B. Point out．C. Deal with．D. Run into．15. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Companies should take carbonemissions more seriously．B. All products have been labeled with carbon emissions data．C. Producers will attach less importance to carbon emissions labels．D. Products labeled with carbon emissions data will have poor sales．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020高考模拟作文及2篇范文打破成见永不认命(6页)

2020高考模拟作文及2篇范文打破成见永不认命阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇文章。

1.人心中的成见是一座大山，任你怎么努力都休想搬动。

2.如果你问我，人能否改变自己的命运，我也不晓得，但我晓得，不认命，就是我们这一代人的命。

3.亲子之间最好的状态，不是你强塞给我多少，而是我们一起实现了多少。

4.若天压你，劈开那天！若地压你，踏碎那地！只要你自己知道想去哪里，没有人可以阻拦你！上述内容来自于动漫电影《哪吒之魔童降世》暑期热播后，部分网友的评论。

它们引发了你怎样的看法和思考？请结合你的生活阅历，写一篇文章。

要求：题目自拟，文体自选，立意自定；正确使用标点符号，不得抄袭和套作。

命题方向责任担当：社会责任健康生活：自我管理、珍爱生命学会学习：乐学善学、勤于反思科学精神：批判质疑、勇于探究实践创新：问题解决审题限制性1.内容限制。

材料立足于电影《哪吒之魔童降世》，探讨的是电影中的人物，映射的也是现实中我们遇到类似问题时应该怎么做，考生要探究这些语言出现的原因和说话人的心理动机，以及如何正确面对相关问题。

脱离上述材料中涉及问题的写作，则属于离题。

2.写作限制。

材料摘录的是网友对电影《哪吒之魔童降世》的评论，写作时必须紧扣作品主题来思考。

“请结合你的生活阅历”，限定了写作需要立足的基础和需要选择的内容。

考生要将电影和自己的生活结合起来，思考成长中遇到的问题，探究解决之道。

不能只写影视作品，也不可脱离作品来写。

3.文体限制。

“引发了你怎样的看法和思考”，侧重于说理，限定文章体裁为议论文。

开放性1.选择写作的角度开放。

材料中给了四则内容，每则内容的侧重点均不同，考生可以选择其中一个角度或是多个角度展开思考，阐述看法。

2.看法和思考是开放的。

考生的生活阅历各有不同，也都有着不同的人生态度，看问题的深度和广度自然有别。

解题本题目的材料和电影有关，但材料作文不是影评，也并非看过这个电影才可以写，而且材料给的语料也并非是电影《哪吒》的内容，而是动漫电影《哪吒》热播后的部分网友的评论。

2020届浙江省舟山中学高三语文上学期期末试卷及参考答案

2020届浙江省舟山中学高三语文上学期期末试卷及参考答案一、现代文阅读（36分）(一)现代文阅读I(9分)阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。

意义奚同发那一夜，我做了一生最重大的决定，庄稼汉出身、被征兵四十多天的我，决定带着那个熟睡的婴儿逃跑，哪怕是被抓回去军法处置。

周遭枪声时而密如冰雹，时而消停下来，传出几响冷枪，空气中弥漫着硝烟气味。

夜幕下，那个刚出生仅几小时的婴儿，只喝了几小口水便香甜地入睡了，全然不顾外界的兵荒马乱。

他不知道，在他脱离母体成为自己的同时，也失去了母亲——那个穿草绿色军装的女兵。

我是在田头被征的兵，几乎没经过训练便上了战场。

虽然有人私下传说解放军已夺得大半个中国，但对于我们局部来说，也总有些国军的捷报。

我们是在那天上午的一场围攻战中被打散的，不料中午刚过又与解放军的一支小队遭遇。

没想到我们二十多人打了三四个小时，也拿不下对方那几个沙包掩体阵地。

排长亲自督战，效果并不明显。

解放军人数虽然不多，但枪法很准。

有那么段时间，我们不得不撂下几具兄弟的尸体纷纷后退。

天色向晚，排长十分焦急，组织我们再次冲对方阵地密集地扫射，然后借着各种地形掩体猫着身子前进。

一阵扫射过后，却意外地没有受到任何阻击。

但大家都提心吊胆，对方掩体后是否会突然响起枪声？短暂的安静，反而令人心惊肉跳。

我不小心踢到个空罐头盒子，引发了一阵咣啷啷的声响，惊得大伙儿哗哗哗匍匐在地。

然而，没有枪声，甚至对方一点儿动静都没有。

身后的排长狠狠地瞪了我一眼，像是自语道：“都死光了吧？弟兄们给我……”他这句话还没有说完，对方沙包后突然响起一阵哇哇的婴儿啼哭，响亮而有节奏，底气饱满而锐利，在刺破静阒的傍晚的同时，制造出一派惊心动魄的恐慌，我们个个手足无措。

直到大个子站上对方的沙包结结巴巴地喊：“班……班长，人都……都都都死光球了……还有一个……个个个……女人刚生了……了了…… 娃娃……”我们才呼啦一下子起身，放开胆子冲过去。

大个子说的人死光了并不属实，至少我眼前还有两个男伤兵半靠沙包。