重点高中英语易混短语总结
容易弄混的英文知识点总结
容易弄混的英文知识点总结在学习英文的过程中，经常会遇到一些容易混淆的知识点，这些知识点可能在拼写、用法、语法等方面有相似之处，容易让学习者产生混淆。
本文将围绕一些常见的易混淆的英文知识点进行总结，希望能够帮助学习者更好地理解和掌握这些知识点。
一、拼写1. Their, There, They’re这三个单词在发音上几乎是一样的，但它们的含义和用法却完全不同。
Their 是“他们的”意思，在句子中通常作为形容词性物主代词使用；There 是“那里”的意思，用来指代某个地方；They’re 则是 they are 的缩写形式，表示“他们是”或“他们正在”做某件事情。
2. Lose, Loose这两个单词同样在发音上非常相似，但它们的含义却完全不同。
Lose 是动词，意思是“失去”或“输掉”，而 loose 则是形容词，意思是“松的”或“不固定的”。
3. Weather, Whether这两个单词的发音几乎一样，但它们的含义完全不同。
Weather 是“天气”的意思，用来描述气候状况；Whether 则是一个连词，用来引导名词性从句，表示“是否”的意思。
4. Stationary, Stationery这两个单词同样在发音上很相似，但它们的含义却完全不同。
Stationary 是形容词，表示“静止的”或“不动的”，而 stationery 则是名词，意思是“文具”或“信纸”。
5. Advice, Advise这两个单词在拼写上只有一个字母的区别，但它们的用法和含义却完全不同。
Advice 是名词，表示“建议”或“忠告”，而 advise 则是动词，表示“建议”或“劝告”。
二、用法1. Fewer, Less这两个单词都表示“更少的”意思，但它们的用法却有所不同。
Fewer 用于可数名词，表示“较少的”；而 less 则用于不可数名词，也表示“较少的”。
2. Farther, Further这两个单词在意思上几乎相同，都表示“更远的”意思，但在用法上有些区别。
高中重点短语归纳总结英语
高中重点短语归纳总结英语英语作为国际通用语言，在高中阶段的学习中具有重要的地位。
学好英语不仅可以帮助我们更好地与世界沟通交流，还有助于提高我们的综合素养。
在英语学习中，短语的正确运用是提高自己语言表达能力的关键。
下面是对高中英语学习中常见的重点短语进行归纳总结。
一、常见短语1. break down: 出故障，崩溃例句：The car broke down on the road, so we had to call for a mechanic.（汽车在路上出了故障，因此我们不得不叫来一个机械师。
）2. carry out: 执行，实施例句：The government should carry out more effective measures to reduce air pollution.（政府应该采取更有效的措施来减少空气污染。
）3. look forward to: 期待例句：I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.（我真的很期待暑假。
）4. give up: 放弃例句：Don't give up even when things get tough.（即使事情变得困难，也不要放弃。
）5. make up: 编造，化妆例句：She made up an excuse for being late.（她编了个晚到的借口。
）6. put off: 推迟例句：The meeting was put off until next week due to the bad weather.（由于天气不好，会议被推迟到下周。
）7. set up: 建立，设立例句：They set up a charity organization to help those in need.（他们建立了一个慈善组织来帮助有需要的人。
）8. take place：发生，举行例句：The concert will take place in the park tomorrow evening.（音乐会将在明晚在公园举行。
高中英语短语归纳总结
高中英语短语归纳总结高中英语短语归纳总结英语短语是英语中常用的固定搭配，它们通常由一个动词加上一个介词、副词或形容词构成。
熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要，因为它们可以帮助高中生更准确、更流利地表达自己的思想和意见。
在本文中，我们将总结高中英语中常用的短语，以帮助高中生更好地应对英语学习和考试。
一、动词短语1. Take place：发生E.g. The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. Look forward to：期待E.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3. Put off：推迟E.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.4. Make up：编造E.g. He made up an excuse for being late.5. Set up：建立E.g. They set up a new company last month.6. Bring about：引起E.g. The new policy brought about significant changes.7. Carry out：执行E.g. The government plans to carry out a series of reforms.8. Give up：放弃E.g. Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.9. Look after：照顾E.g. My sister will look after my pet dog while I'm away.10. Get along with：与……相处E.g. I get along well with my classmates.二、介词短语1. In order to：为了E.g. She studied hard in order to pass the exam.2. By means of：通过……方式E.g. The problem can be solved by means of communication.3. On behalf of：代表E.g. I'm here to accept the award on behalf of our team.4. In conclusion：总之E.g. In conclusion, I believe we should protect the environment.5. In addition：此外E.g. In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.6. Instead of：而不是E.g. She chose to stay home for the weekend instead of going out.7. With the help of：在……的帮助下E.g. With the help of my teacher, I finally understood the lesson.8. Due to：由于E.g. The match was cancelled due to the bad weather.9. In order that：以便E.g. He worked hard in order that he could get into a good university.10. On the contrary：相反地E.g. She is not lazy. On the contrary, she is very hardworking.三、副词短语1. By chance：偶然地E.g. I met my old friend by chance on the street.2. In general：一般来说E.g. In general, exercise is good for your health.3. At least：至少E.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.4. By mistake：错误地E.g. I took your umbrella by mistake. I'll return it to you tomorrow.5. On purpose：故意地E.g. He bumped into me on purpose.6. In fact：事实上E.g. Contrary to popular belief, in fact, dogs can see color.7. At once：立刻E.g. Please come to my office at once.8. In vain：徒劳地E.g. I searched for my keys for an hour, but it was in vain.9. By accident：不小心地E.g. She spilled coffee on her shirt by accident.10. On time：准时E.g. The train arrived on time.总结：熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要。
高中英语易混短语总结
高中英语常见易混短语1.break?break?away?from逃脱；脱离；放弃（习惯）???break?down?身体垮掉；会议和谈失败；机器坏掉???break?in破门而入；打断???break?into?破门而入；突然…起来???break?off打断；休息一下???break?out爆发???break?through突破??break?up解散（人群）；（学期、会议）结束；分解；打碎?2.bring?bring?sb.?doing?sth.?引来某人做某事??bring?about带来；造成??bring?down打倒；降低??bring?forward提出??bring?in?收割；引进；赚得；生产??bring?up教育；抚养长大；呕吐??bring?out明白地显示出?3.call?call?for需要；邀约??call?after以某人的名字命名??call?in召来；引来??call?on/?upon?拜访；号召??call?out大声叫；召集??call?up打电话；使人想起?4.carry?carry?back运回；回想起??carry?on进行；继续??carry?out实施；履行??carry?through?把…进行到底?5.catch?catch?sb.?doing撞见某人做某事?catch?hold?of抓住??catch?up?with赶上?be?caught?in?the?rain?被雨淋?e?come?to?doing?谈到做某事??come?to?realise?终于认识到??come?about发生；产生??come?across偶然遇到??come?along一道走；进展??come?at到达；袭击??come?off?离开；（计划等）成功??come?on跟着来；进步；开始（…起来）；来啊（表示激对方）??come?out?出来；开花；传出；被出版??come?to?共计；归结为；达到…地步；达成?come?to?oneself?苏醒过来??come?up走进；上楼；发芽；被提出??come?up?with想出；赶上?7.die?die?for?为…而死??die?away渐弱??die?down渐渐减弱熄灭；静下来??die?off相继死亡??die?out风俗消失；动物灭绝?8.do?do?away?with?废除；消除?do?up包扎；修改；梳理?do?with处理对付；以…将就过去??do?without没有…也行??have?sth.?to?do?with?与…有关?9.get?get?across被理解??get?along?设法度过；相处；进行??get?around/about?消息传开??get?away?逃离；离开??get?down?下来；记下??get?down?to开始做??get?in进入；收获；插话??get?into陷入??get?out?of摆脱??get?over克服；恢复??get?through 打通电话；通过考试???get?to到达；着手??get?together?相聚?10.give?give?away赠送；泄露??give?in投降屈服；让步??give?off发出光热气味??give?out发出；分发；用完耗尽；精疲力竭??give?over?to托付给??give?way?to让步；给…让路??given?that?考虑到?11.go?go?bad变质??go?to归功于；归属于??go?in?for参加；爱好??go?into调查；进入??go?off离开；想起；进行??go?on继续下去；时间过去；发生??go?out外出；熄灭??go?over越过；复习??go?through?经历；通过??go?up价格上涨??go?without忍受…的缺乏??go?with伴随；与…相配?12.hold?catch/grasp/take/get?hold?of?抓住??hold?back阻止；遏制；隐瞒??hold?down垂下；压制??hold?on不挂断电话；坚持下去；继续??hold?on?to?抓住不放；执着于??hold?out伸出；维持；抵抗到底??hold?up阻挡；拦截支撑?13.keep?keep?away?躲开；避开??keep?back隐瞒；抑制；使后退??keep?off离开；不靠近??keep?out不进入，留在外面???keep?out?of避免卷入??keep?to不离开；遵守??keep?up天气保持不变；保持??keep?up?with?跟上；不落后；并驾齐驱?14.knock?knock?down撞倒；击倒???knock?off停止工作；打折??knock?over?打翻；撞翻??knock?into?偶然遇见?15.leave?be?on?leave休假??leave?alone丢下；不理会??leave?behind遗留；忘带??leave?off停止；戒除??leave?out?删去；不考虑???16.let??let?alone?更不用说??let?sth.?alone不管；置之不理??let?sth.?be?不干涉??let?down放下；使失望???let?in放入??let?out放出；发出；泄露?17.look???look?ahead考虑未来???look?back?on回首；回头看???look?down?on瞧不起??look?sb.?in?the?eye?正视某人???look?into调查??look?out小心??look?over了望；检查??look?through浏览；通过…看???look?up?to尊敬?18.make???make?at?袭击；向…前进??make?believe假装???make?for向…方向走；促成，有助于???make?sth.into?把…制成??make?out?辨认出；理解??make?up?组成；弥补；编造；化妆；和好??make?up?for补偿；填补??make?the?best?of充分利用?19.pass???pass?away去世??pass?down?传递下去???pass?on传递??pass?over省略；忽视?20.pick???pick?one’s?words?小心说话??pick?out挑选出；辨认出??pick?up捡起；用车接；偶然学会；接收信号；增加（速度）?21.pull???pull?down拉下；拆掉???pull?in拉进；车到站???pull?off用力拽下??pull?on穿上??pull?out车出站；拔出???pull?through?渡过难关；痊愈??pull?up车停下?22.push???push?aside?把…推到一边??push?ahead向前冲???push?off出发；开船??push?on力劝??push?over推到；推翻??push?up??顶起来；上涨?23.put????put?aside搁置一旁；储蓄???put?away收拾好??put?down放下；记下；镇压???put?forward提出?put?in?插入；安装???put?off推迟???put?out?伸出；熄灭；生产??put?up举起；建造；张贴；住宿??put?up?with忍受?24.run???run?against违反??run?away?逃走??run?into跑进；撞上；合计为??run?out用完；跑出???run?over??匆忙看过；重新练习；碾压?25.see???see?into调查??see?through看穿??see?to?sth.负责??see?to?it?that务必；负责?26.send????send?away?开除??send?for叫人去取/叫??send?off寄出；送行??send?out发出；派遣???send?up发射；使上升?27.set???set?about?doing=?set?out?to?do?开始做??set?aside留出；储蓄；把…放在一边；忽视不理睬??set?down放下；记下??set?off?出发；引爆；引起??set?up建立?28.stand???stand?against靠着…站着；反对???stand?aside袖手旁观???stand?for支持；代表??stand?on?one’s?feet?自食其力??stand?out杰出；引人注目?29.take???take?the?stairs走楼梯???take?after?追赶；长得像???take?around领某人参观??take?down拆下；记下??take…for把…当作??take?in吸收；欺骗??take?off脱掉；飞机起飞；事业腾飞；戒除??take?over接管继承??take?up接受；拿起；占据；开始；谈起?30.turn???turn?about回头???turn?against背叛；反抗???turn?around旋转；改变主意???turn?down拒绝；调低???turn?in?上交???turn?off关掉???turn?on?打开；对准??turn?out结果是；生产???turn?over移交转让；翻身；仔细考虑??turn?to?变成；求助；翻到（书页）；注意力转向???turn?up出现；调大；突然发生?31.hand??hand?back交回；归还??hand?down?把…传下来??hand?in?上交??hand?out分发??hand?over?移交；交出?32.live???live?on以…为食??live?through熬过；活过??live?up?to遵从；实践；符合；不辜负???live?out?时间；活过??live?with忍受；与…一起生活1.?in?turn一个接一个地????????in?return??????作为回报?I?tried?to?do?a?good?deed,?but?this?is?what?I?got?in?return,???by?turns=one?after ?the?other????take?turn?to?do?sth.轮流做某事???turn?secretary=become?a?secretary??????turn?to?sb?(?for?help?)???????????????turn?up=appear?????turn?out=prove?to?be?/? produce???turn?down?拒绝=refuse；音量调低?；向下翻；?2.?If?she?spent?five?years?in?Paris,?how?come?she?can't?speak?a?word?of?French??她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？???come?across?越过某处；被理解；偶然发现,?偶然遇到???come?into?being／existence?出现，开始形成，建立???come?into?use／service?开始使用?（无被动）?come?out?出来;?出发；出版；名列…；（总数等）达到（+?at/to）?come?to?light?泄露（真相）；被发现?cf.?Your?statement?does?not?throw?light?on?the?subject.??并没有说明问题???come?true实现，变成现实?My?dream?has?come?true.?我的一个梦想实现了。
高中英语易混淆知识点
一．before与until的区别联系实际上,只要我们把握住两者使用时本身的含义及主句动词是终止性的,还是延续性的,肯定式,还是否定式两大点,就能容易地解决这类问题.现详细阐明如下：一、在下列情况下,两者可互换用,但含义略有不同.before表示“在……之前”的意思,强调时间先后关系；而until表示“直到……才”的意思,主句是肯定句则表示主句动作的终止时间；主句是否定句则强调主句动作的起始时间.1.主句为否定式终止性谓语动词.常见的动词是open,start,leave,arrive,finish,stop等.例如：(1)The noise of the street didn't stop until/before it was midnight.(2)The children won't come back until/before it is dark.(3)I didn't leave the lovely boy until/before his mother came home.2.主句为肯定式、延续性谓语词,这类动词用stand,stay,talk,be,wait等.例如：(1)He lived with his parents until/before he graduated from school.(2)I will wait until/before he comes to my help.(3)I shall stay heer until/before you come back.二、在下列情况下,用before不用until.1.主句这肯定式、终止性谓语动词,只用before.例：(1)He fell asleep before I could take off his clothes.(2)We arrived there before it atarted to rain.(3)The holiday came to the end befor I knew it.(4)He almost knocked me down before he saw me.2.主句谓语动词强调动词的迟缓性,只用before,常伴有时间段状语或时间段暗示.例：(1)It was quite some time before he found the elephant at all.(2)We had walked a long way before we found some water.(3)We had sailed for two days before we saw the land.(4)The fire lasted about four hours before the firefighters couldcountrol it.(5)It was midnight before my brother came home.(6)It was three months before they met again.3.如果强调从句谓语动作未发生,就发生主句谓语动作,只用before.常译为“未及”,“不”或“不等……就”.例：(1)We can leave early in the morning before it gets too hot.(2)I must write it down before I forget it.(3)We do want to buy something now before prices go up.4.表“与其说……倒不如”,“与其……毋宁……”只用before.例：(1)I would give up my job before I'd agree to be dismissed.(2)He will die of hunger before he will steal.5.在某些特定句型中用before.例如：(1)It was not long before the whole country rose up.(2)It will probably not be long before they understand each other.三、下列情况一般区别用until.1.主句是持续性谓语动词时,肯定、否定都可以,但意义完全不同.肯定表动作终止,而否定表动作开始.例如：(1)We discussed the problem until/before he came back.我们一直讨论到他回来.(2)We didn't discuss the problem until he came back.我们一直等到他回来后才讨论问题. 2.not…until句型尽管在某些情况下可与before互换用,但在强调句中一般仍用until.例如：(1)It was not until he told me that I knew it.(2)It was not until he finished his homework that he went home.二．as引导方式状语从句限制定语从句和非限制定语从句的区别1.方式状语从句:方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, asthough引导。
高中英语短语固定搭配总结大全
高中英语短语固定搭配总结大全一、重要短语1、 in general 一般来说2、 as usual 通常3、 for example 例如4、 for instance 例如5、 that is to say 换句话说6、 just now 现在，刚才7、 at the moment 此时此刻8、 it seems as if 好像9、 as though 好像10、 by mistake 错误的11、 on purpose 故意12、 at the same time 同时13、even if 即使14、what if 如果15、 what about 论及16、make a difference 有差别17、in a way 在某种程度上18、 at least 至少19、 at most 最多20、as to 关于21、after all 毕竟22、in a hurry 匆忙23、so far 到目前为止24、as soon as 一…就25、in return 作为报答26、by the way 顺便说一下27、at first 起初28、in this way 这样29、in other words 换句话说30、in fact 事实上31、in the end 最后32、to be exact 确切地说33、no doubt 无疑34、to tell the truth 事实上，老实说35、not only…but also 不仅…而且36、not…but 不是…而是37、either…or 或者…或者38、neither…nor 既不…也不39、hardly…when 刚…就40、not until 直到…才41、all the same 仍然42、alone 仅仅，只有43、in advance 事先44、in a flash 一闪而过45、in public 当众46、in turn 依次47、no more 不再48、on earth 何处，到底49、on one’s own 独自50、on show 展览，陈列51、by chance 偶然52、by heart 熟记，牢记53、once again 再一次54、once more 再一次二、实用短语1、above all 首先，尤其2、of course 当然3、take place 发生4、for a change 换换5、in trouble 在困境中6、in order 为了，为了使7、in danger 在危险中8、in need of 需要9、in charge 负责10、in doubt 怀疑，疑惑11、in the way 挡路，妨碍12、in return 作为报答13、in common 共用，共有14、in honor of 为了纪念15、in time 及时，迟早16、in turn 依次17、in touch 联系18、in person 亲自，本人19、in good time 及时20、in case 以防21、in addition 另外22、in front of 在…前23、in memory of 纪念24、in all 总共，全部25、in doubt 怀疑，疑惑26、in advance 预先，事先27、in any case 无论如何28、in the way 挡路，妨碍29、in conclusion 最后，总之30、in the open 公开地31、in the same way 用同样的方式32、in honor of 为了纪念33、in a word 一句话34、in favor of 赞成35、in debt 欠债36、in color 彩色37、in purpose 故意38、in short 简言之，总之39、in silence 沉默地40、in addition 另外41、in favor of 赞成42、in debt 欠债43、in color 彩色44、in tears 流着泪45、in favor of 有利于46、hold on 继续，坚持47、hand in 上交48、hand out 分发49、get on 上车，进展50、get into 陷入，参与。
高中英语常考短语
高中英语常考短语以下是一些高中英语中常考的短语和短语表达：1. In the long run: 从长远来看- In the long run, a healthy lifestyle can lead to a longer life.2. Take into account: 考虑，顾及- When making a decision, it's important to take all factors into account.3. Break the ice: 打破沉默，破冰- He told a joke to break the ice and make everyone feel more comfortable.4. Go the extra mile: 做额外的努力，多做一点- To succeed, you often need to go the extra mile and work harder than others.5. At the drop of a hat: 立刻，随时- She's always ready to help at the drop of a hat.6. Make ends meet: 维持生计，收支相抵- With rising living costs, it's getting harder to make ends meet.7. Put the cart before the horse: 本末倒置- Planning the party before deciding on the date is like putting the cartbefore the horse.8. Hit the nail on the head: 一语中的，一针见血- His explanation hit the nail on the head; it was exactly what we needed to hear.9. By the skin of one's teeth: 勉强，差一点- I passed the test by the skin of my teeth; I barely got enough points.10. Get the ball rolling: 开始，启动- Let's get the ball rolling on this project and make some progress.11. Leave no stone unturned: 不遗余力，竭尽所能- He left no stone unturned in his search for the missing keys.12. Put one's best foot forward: 全力以赴，尽力而为- When applying for a job, it's important to put your best foot forward.13. A piece of cake: 简单，易事- With some practice, this math problem will be a piece of cake.14. Cross one's mind: 浮现在脑海中- The idea of going on a trip never crossed my mind until yesterday.15. On the same page: 意见一致- We need to make sure everyone is on the same page before we proceed.16. In the blink of an eye: 眨眼之间，转瞬间- Time flies, and it can change everything in the blink of an eye.17. Get the hang of: 掌握，熟悉- After a few lessons, I finally got the hang of playing the guitar.18. Take the bull by the horns: 勇敢面对问题，果断解决问题- Instead of avoiding the issue, he decided to take the bull by the horns and address it.19. To each his own: 各有所好- Everyone has different tastes, and to each his own.20. The ball is in your court: 由你来决定，轮到你了- I've done my part, and now the ball is in your court to make a decision.这些短语在高中英语考试和日常交流中经常出现，了解它们并学会正确使用可以提高语言表达的丰富性和准确性。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可，使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行，实行，实现，完成
carry off带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）
carry on坚持，继续，进行
carryout贯彻，执行，实施，完成
carry through坚持到底，进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call to mind使想起，回忆起call up打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp.访问（某地pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路，捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录，打破记录
cut away切去，砍掉，逃走
cut down砍倒，削减，缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断，中断，剪下，关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断，断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开，撬开
break short中断，折断
break through突破，克服，挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎：解散，分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成，把…装入
come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有
高中英语易混短语总结和常见同义词辨析与精练
高中英语易混短语总结和常见同义词辨析与精练高中英语常见易混短语1.breakbreak away from逃脱；脱离；放弃（习惯） break down 身体垮掉；会议和谈失败；机器坏掉 break in破门而入；打断 break into 破门而入；突然…起来 break off打断；休息一下 break out爆发 break through突破 break up解散（人群）；（学期、会议）结束；分解；打碎2.bringbring sb. doing sth. 引来某人做某事bring about带来；造成bring down打倒；降低 bring forward提出 bring in 收割；引进；赚得；生产 bring up教育；抚养长大；呕吐 bring out明白地显示出3.callcall for需要；邀约 call after以某人的名字命名 call in召来；引来 call on/ upon 拜访；号召 call out大声叫；召集 call up打电话；使人想起4.carrycarry back运回；回想起 carry on进行；继续 carry out实施；履行 carry through 把…进行到底5.catchcatch sb. doing撞见某人做某事catch hold of抓住catch up with赶上 be caught in the rain 被雨淋/doc/db604393.html,ecome to doing 谈到做某事 come to realise 终于认识到 come about发生；产生 come across偶然遇到 come along一道走；进展come at到达；袭击 come off 离开；（计划等）成功 come on跟着来；进步；开始（…起来）；来啊（表示激对方） come out 出来；开花；传出；被出版 come to 共计；归结为；达到…地步；达成 come to oneself 苏醒过来 come up走进；上楼；发芽；被提出 come up with想出；赶上7.diedie for 为…而死 die away渐弱 die down渐渐减弱熄灭；静下来die off相继死亡 die out风俗消失；动物灭绝8.dodo away with 废除；消除 do up包扎；修改；梳理 do with处理对付；以…将就过去 do without没有…也行 have sth. to do with 与…有关9.getget across被理解get along 设法度过；相处；进行get around/about 消息传开 get away 逃离；离开 get down 下来；记下get down to开始做 get in进入；收获；插话 get into陷入 get out of摆脱get over克服；恢复get through打通电话；通过考试get to到达；着手 get together 相聚10.givegive away赠送；泄露 give in投降屈服；让步 give off发出光热气味 give out 发出；分发；用完耗尽；精疲力竭 give over to托付给give way to让步；给…让路 given that 考虑到11.gogo bad变质 go to归功于；归属于 go in for参加；爱好 go into 调查；进入go off离开；想起；进行go on继续下去；时间过去；发生go out外出；熄灭 go over越过；复习 go through 经历；通过 go up价格上涨 go without忍受…的缺乏 go with伴随；与…相配12.holdcatch/grasp/take/get hold of 抓住 hold back阻止；遏制；隐瞒hold down垂下；压制hold on不挂断电话；坚持下去；继续hold on to 抓住不放；执着于 hold out 伸出；维持；抵抗到底 hold up阻挡；拦截支撑13.keepkeep away 躲开；避开 keep back隐瞒；抑制；使后退 keep off 离开；不靠近 keep out不进入，留在外面 keep out of避免卷入 keep to不离开；遵守 keep up 天气保持不变；保持 keep up with 跟上；不落后；并驾齐驱14.knockknock down撞倒；击倒 knock off停止工作；打折 knock over 打翻；撞翻 knock into 偶然遇见15.leavebe on leave休假 leave alone丢下；不理会 leave behind遗留；忘带 leave off 停止；戒除 leave out 删去；不考虑16.letlet alone 更不用说 let sth. alone不管；置之不理 let sth. be 不干涉 let down 放下；使失望 let in放入 let out放出；发出；泄露17.looklook ahead考虑未来 look back on回首；回头看 look down on 瞧不起 look sb. in the eye 正视某人 look into调查 look out小心look over瞭望；检查 look through浏览；通过…看 look up to尊敬18.makemake at 袭击；向…前进 make believe假装 make for向…方向走；促成，有助于make sth.into 把…制成make out 辨认出；理解make up 组成；弥补；编造；化妆；和好make up for补偿；填补make the best of充分利用19.passpass away去世 pass down 传递下去 pass on传递 pass over省略；忽视20.pickpick one’s words 小心说话 pick out挑选出；辨认出 pick up 捡起；用车接；偶然学会；接收信号；增加（速度）21.pullpull down拉下；拆掉pull in拉进；车到站pull off用力拽下pull on穿上 pull out车出站；拔出 pull through 渡过难关；痊愈 pull up 车停下22.pushpush aside 把…推到一边 push ahead向前冲 push off出发；开船 push on力劝 push over推到；推翻 push up 顶起来；上涨23.putput aside搁置一旁；储蓄 put away收拾好 put down放下；记下；镇压 put forward提出 put in 插入；安装 put off推迟 put out 伸出；熄灭；生产 put up举起；建造；张贴；住宿 put up with忍受24.runrun against违反run away 逃走run into跑进；撞上；合计为run out用完；跑出 run over 匆忙看过；重新练习；碾压25.seesee into调查 see through看穿 see to sth.负责 see to it that务必；负责26.sendsend away 开除 send for叫人去取/叫 send off寄出；送行 send out发出；派遣 send up发射；使上升27.setset about doing= set out to do 开始做 set aside留出；储蓄；把…放在一边；忽视不理睬 set down放下；记下 set off 出发；引爆；引起 set up建立28.standstand against靠着…站着；反对 stand aside袖手旁观 stand for 支持；代表stand on one’s feet 自食其力 stand out杰出；引人注目29.taketake the stairs走楼梯 take after 追赶；长得像 take around领某人参观 take down拆下；记下take…for把…当作 take in吸收；欺骗take off脱掉；飞机起飞；事业腾飞；戒除take over接管继承take up接受；拿起；占据；开始；谈起30.turnturn about回头 turn against背叛；反抗 turn around旋转；改变主意 turn down拒绝；调低 turn in 上交 turn off关掉 turn on 打开；对准 turn out 结果是；生产 turn over移交转让；翻身；仔细考虑 turn to 变成；求助；翻到（书页）；注意力转向 turn up出现；调大；突然发生31.handhand back交回；归还hand down 把…传下来hand in 上交hand out分发 hand over 移交；交出32.livelive on以…为食 live through熬过；活过 live up to遵从；实践；符合；不辜负 live out 时间；活过 live with忍受；与…一起生活1. in turn一个接一个地in return 作为回报 I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return, by turns=one after the ot her take turn to do sth.轮流做某事 turn secretary=become a secretary turn to sb ( for help ) turnup=appear turn out=prove to be / produce turn down 拒绝=refuse；音量调低；向下翻；2. If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speaka word of French? 她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？come across 越过某处；被理解；偶然发现, 偶然遇到come into being／existence 出现，开始形成，建立 come into use／service 开始使用（无被动）come out 出来; 出发；出版；名列…；（总数等）达到（+ at/to）come to light 泄露（真相）；被发现cf. Your statement does not throw light on the subject. 并没有说明问题 come true实现，变成现实 My dream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。
高中英语易混易错词汇总结
高中英语易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人 China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程可包括多门科目,subject科目具体的学科a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do, habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼不可数,exercises练习可数,practice反复做的练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员 an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作;work不可数,job可数 a good job19. couple, paircouple主要指人或动物,pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers 20. country, nation, state, landcountry侧重指版图,疆域,nation指人民,国民,民族,state侧重指政府,政体,land国土,国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.21. cook, cookercook厨师,cooker厨具 He is a good cook.22. damage, damagesdamage不可数名词, 损害,损失; damages复数形式, 赔偿金 0 damages23. police, policemanpolice警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman 指某个具体的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.24. problem, questionproblem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise,question 常和疑问连系,多和ask, answer连用25. man, a manman人类,a man一个男人 Man will conquer nature.26. chick, chicken二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.27. telegram, telegraph当电报解时,telegram指具体的,telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph 28. trip, journey, travel, voyagetravel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍长的旅途,voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip29. sport, gamesport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动,如打球,游泳,打猎,赛马等；game指决定胜负的游戏,通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming.30. price, prizeprice价格,prize奖,奖品,奖金 win the first prize The price is high/low.31. a number of, the number ofa number of许多,谓语动词用复数;the number of…的数目,谓语动词用单数;The number of students is increasing.32. in front of, in the front ofin front of范围外的前面,in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.33. of the day, of a dayof the day每一天的,当时的,当代的, of a day暂时的,不长久的 a famous scientist of the day34. three of us, the three of usthree of us我们不止三个中的三个,the three of us我们三个就三个人The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.35. by bus, on the busby bus表手段,方式,不用冠词,on the bus表范围 They went there by bus. 36. for a moment, for the momentfor a moment 片刻,一会儿,for the moment暂时,一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.37. next year, the next yearnext year将来时间状语,the next year过去将来时间状语 He said he would go abroad the next year.38. more than a year, more than one yearmore than a year一年多,more than one year超过一年两年或三年等39. take advice, take theone's advicetake advice征求意见,take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.40. take air, take the airtake air传播,走漏,take the air到户外去,散步 We take the air every day.41. in a word, in wordsin a word总之,一句话, in words口头上 In a word, you are right.42. in place of, in the place ofin place of代替,in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in theplace of the old one.43. in secret, in the secretin secret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.44. a girl, one girla girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box45. take a chair, take the chairtake a chair相当于sit down坐下,take the chair开始开会46. go to sea, by sea, by the seago to sea当海员,出航,by sea乘船,由海路, by the sea在海边 go by sea 47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacherthe doctor and teacher指一个人,既是医生又是老师,the doctor and the teacher两个人,一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is48. in office, in the officein office在职的,in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.49. in bed, on the bedin bed卧在床上,on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.50. in charge of, in the charge ofin charge of管理,负责照料, in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.51. in class, in the classin class在课上,in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class.52. on fire, on the fireon fire着火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.53. out of question, out of the questionout of question毫无疑问的,out of the question不可能的54. a second, the seconda second又一,再一,the second第…… He won the second prize.55. by day, by the dayby day白天,by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.56. the people, a peoplethe people指人,a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.57. it, oneit同一物体,one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one. 58. that, thisthat指代上文所提到的,this导出下文所要说的I was ill. That's why… 59. none, nothing, no onenone强调有多少,nothing, no one强调有没有,nothing指物,no one指人--- How many…/How much… --- None.60. anyone, any oneanyone指人,不能接of,any one指人物均可,可接of any one of you61. who, whatwho指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位 What is your dad He is a teacher.62. what, whichwhat的选择基础是无限制的,which在一定范围内进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples 63. other, another other后接名词复数,another后接名词单数 other students, another student 64. not a little, not a bit not a little 非常,not a bit一点也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累; 65. many, much, a lot of many和可数名词连用,much和不可数名词连用,a lot of可数,不可数均可,但不用于否定句I haven't many books. 66. much more…than, many more…than much more…than后接形容词或不可数名词,many more…than后接可数名词 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful 67. no, not no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water 68. no more than, not more than no more than相当于only,仅仅,只有,not more than 至多,不超过 69. majority, most majority只能修饰可数名词,most可数不可数均可 the majority of people 70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself by oneself单独的,独自的,for oneself为自己,to oneself供自己用的,of oneself 自行的,自动的 The door opened of itself. 71. at all, after all at all根本,全然, after all到底,毕竟 After all he is a child. 72. tall, high tall常指人或动物,high常指物体 He is tall. 73. fast, quickly fast 侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点,quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快run fast, answer the question quickly 74. high, highly high具体的高,highly 抽象的高,高度的 think highly of 75. healthy, healthful healthy健康的,健壮的,healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise 76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy sleeping正在睡觉,asleep睡着,熟睡,只能做表语,sleepy困的,有睡意的a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy. 77. gold, golden gold 指真金制品,golden指金色的,但金鱼用gold fish a gold ring 78. most, mostly most用于表感受的肯定句中,相当于very,当大部分,大多数解时是形容词或名词,mostly大部分,是副词most people, the people are mostly… 79. just, very just表强调时是副词,作状语,very表强调时是形容词,用作定语 the very man, just the man 80. wide, broad wide侧重于一边到另一边的距离,broad侧重于幅面的宽广broad shoulders 81. real, true real真的,真实的,指的是事实上存在而不是想象的,true真的,真正的,指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story 82. respectful, respectable respectful尊敬,有礼貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged 83. outwards, outward 二者均可用作副词,表示向外,外面,outward还可用作形容词an outward voyage 84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing pleasant常用作定语,pleased, pleasing常用作表语,pleased主语常为人,pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing. 85. understanding, understandable understanding 明白事理的,能体谅的,understandable 可理解的,能够懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake 86. close, closely close接近,靠近,closely 紧紧地,紧密地 closely connected, stand close 87. ill, sick ill做表语,sick 定,表均可 a sick boy 88. good, well good形容词,well副词,但指身体状况是形容词 He is well again. 89. quiet, silent, still quiet安静的,可以发出小的声音,silent不发出声音,但可以动,still完全不动,完全无声响 He stand there still. 他站在那儿,一动不动,也不说话; 90. hard, hardly hard努力,hardly几乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it. 91. able, capable able与不定式to do连用,capable与of连用He is capable of doing… 92. almost, nearly 二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody 93. late, lately late迟,晚,lately最近,近来 I haven't seen him lately. 94. living, alive, live, lively living, alive, live均为活着的,living定表均可,alive 定表均可,定语后置,live只能做定语,lively意为活波的 all the living people=all the people alive 95. excited, exciting excited使人兴奋的,exciting令人兴奋的 I'm excited. The news is exciting. 96. deep, deeply deep具体的深,deeply抽象的深,深深地 deeply moved, dig deep 97. aloud, loud aloud出声地,loud大声地 read aloud出声地读 98. worth, worthy 二者均为值得,worth后接doing,worthy后接to be done, of being done It is worth visiting. = It's worthy to be visited. = It's worthy of being visited. 99. bad, badly bad形容词,badly副词,不好,但与need, want, require连用为"很,非常" go bad I need the book badly. 100. before long, long before before long不久以后,long before很久以前 not long before = before long。
高三英语短语复习知识点
高三英语短语复习知识点英语短语在日常交流和写作中扮演着非常重要的角色，它们能够帮助我们更准确、更流利地表达自己的观点和想法。
在高三英语学习中，复习英语短语的知识点是非常必要的。
本文将从常见的英语短语出发，为大家进行复习，并提供一些建议来加强记忆和应用。
1. 翻译短语很多英语短语有着独特的翻译，而这些翻译常常不能通过字面意思得出。
为了更好地掌握这些短语，我们需要理解其背后的真正含义。
下面是一些常见的翻译短语：- "break the ice" （打破沉默）意为在陌生人之间打破僵局，开始交往。
- "in the nick of time" （恰好在最后时刻）意为及时，恰逢其时。
- "the ball is in your court" （球在你的场内）意为轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
2. 动词短语动词短语在英语中非常常见，也是我们表达动作和行为的重要手段。
下面是一些常用的动词短语：- "come up with" （想出，提出）意为产生，提出（主意、方案等）。
- "look forward to" （期待）意为盼望，期待。
- "make up" （弥补，编造）意为弥补损失，编造（故事等）。
除了以上提到的动词短语，还有很多其他表达方式，希望大家在复习过程中能够积累更多。
3. 名词短语名词短语在英语中起着修饰和描述的作用，常常用来扩展句子的含义。
下面是一些常见的名词短语：- "a piece of cake" （小菜一碟）意为轻而易举，非常简单。
- "red flag" （红旗）意为警示信号，警告标志。
- "a wolf in sheep's clothing" （披着羊皮的狼）意为伪装成无害之人的危险人物。
4. 形容词短语形容词短语在英语中常用来描述人、事物的特征和状态。
高中英语易混词及介词短语
易混淆的单词1) quite 相当quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响, 假装effect n 结果, 影响3) adapt 适应adopt 采用4) angel 天使angle 角度5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6) content 内容, 满足的context 上下文contest 竞争, 比赛7) principal 校长, 主要的principle 原则9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲，打12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近14) costume 服装custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16)moral 道德上的oral 口头的17) abroad 国外aboard 上（船/机）19) accent 口音ascent上升20) campaign 战役champion 冠军champagne香槟酒22) beam 梁,光束bean 豆been (pp)25) chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子donkey 驴27) chores 家务活cord 细绳28) sight 视觉site 场所32) contact 接触contract 合同contrast对照34) crow 乌鸦crown 王冠cow 奶牛36) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水37) emigrant 移民(出)immigrant 移民(进) 40) latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41) immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43) mental智力的metal 金属44) medal 勋章model 模特45) scare 惊吓scarce 缺乏scar伤疤46) assure 保证ensure 使确定insure 保险48) except 除外expect 期望accept 接受49) floor 地板flour 面粉flower花朵50) incident 事件accident 意外51) inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52) march 三月, 前进match 比赛53) patent 专利potential 潜在的54) police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55) protect 保护protest 抗议56) require 需要inquire 询问enquire询问acquire 获得68) story 故事storey 楼层store 商店69) stick 坚持strict 严格的strike 打70) expand扩张expend花费extend延长71) commerce 商业commence 开始72) through 通过thorough 彻底的(al)though 尽管thought think 过去分词73) purpose 目的suppose 假设propose 建议74) expect 期望respect 尊敬aspect 方面inspect 视察suspect 怀疑76) steal 偷steel 钢79) perspective 透视法prospect 前景81) loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失lost lose过去式84) capital 首都capitol 大厦85) casual 随便的causal 表原因的87) inability 没能力disability 残疾88) personnel人事personal 个人的89) statue 塑像status 地位90) widow 寡妇window 窗户91) socks 短袜stockings 长筒袜92) tax 税taxi 出租93) definite 不定的infinite 无限的98) mission 使命emission 排放mansion大厦99) vision 视觉version 译本100) gasp 上气不接下气grasp 抓住101) idle 空闲的idol 偶像105) source水源sauce酱油resource 资源108) vocation 职业vacation 假期110) area 区域era 时代114) award 授予reward 奖赏117) bald 秃的bold 大胆118) bloom 开花blossom 开花(结果) bosom 胸口119) flash闪烁flesh肌肉fresh新鲜120) bride 新娘bribe 贿赂125) brown 褐色brow 眼眉blow 打击126) bullet 子弹bulletin 公告129) collar 领子cellar 地窖color 颜色138) reject 拒绝inject 注射139) literature 文学literal 文字的literacy 识字literary 文学的142)ripe 熟的rip 撕rap拍打rape 强奸145) dine 吃饭diner 吃饭人dinner晚饭150) hanger 钩子hunger 饥饿151) suite 一(套,批) suit一套衣服高中英语介词短语一．相近介词和介词短语1. With the help of 在～帮助下under the leadership of在～领导under care of在～关心下2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，用～方法in a way 在某点/某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处（外）in the corner 在角落里（内）on the corner 在角落上（角上）11. judge by / from 据～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在～结束时at the beginning of 在～开始时at the back of 在～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of 在～脚下at the bottom of 在～底部at the top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～边上13. in the course of 在～过程中in the eyes of 从～观点看来,在～眼里in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～前夕on the side of 在～～一边15. after a/ some time 过一段时间后for a/some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～的时候by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二．归类记忆1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all /average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record /request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then 16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution/interest/difficulty /ease /advantage /effect /reason /reserve /success /confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power /measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair三．组合记忆1）由两个词组成的复合介词:以of结尾, 以to结尾, 以with结尾, 以for结尾,以from结尾1. ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of2. according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. along with , together with4. as for , but for , except for , save for5. from above/ below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind , from over2）由三个词组成的复合介词．1. 以in开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of2. 以by开头: by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3. 以at开头: at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at thepoint of , at the risk of4. 以with开头: with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , withregard to, with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5. 以for开头: for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of6. 以under开头: under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7. 以on开头: on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of四．省略介词，意义不变1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.3. He plays (on) the piano every evening.4. They are fighting (against) their enemy.5. The houses face (to/on) the south.6. It is (of) no use talking.7. There is no use (in) talking.8. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.9. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.10. I have studied English (for) ten years.高中英语词汇一词多义重点词1. stage:①舞台②阶段2．find:①找到、发现②感觉、觉得3．meet:①遇见、遇到②满足③ (车站/机场) 接（人）4．course:①课程②路线5．court:①法庭、宫廷②球场6．hold:①掌握②举行③容纳④占据7．develop:①发展②冲洗（相片）8．spare:①业余的②多余的②招待、款待③治疗17．accident:①事故②意外/偶然的事(accidentally)18．raise:①提高、举起②饲养；抚养③筹集；集资19．stand:①站②忍受③架④摊20．appear:①出现②好象/似乎21．concern:①关心/使担心/忧虑②与…有关22. deliver:①递送②发言/陈述/发表23．still①仍然、还②静的，不动的24．save:①拯救、救②节约③储蓄②既然、由于34．fix:①固定、安装②修理③确定④凝视35．should:①应该②竟然36．perform:①表演②表现③完成37．comfort:①（使）舒适（服）②安慰38．fit:①合适的②健康的③合…身材39．service:①服务②维修、保养40．would:①表示过去将来时②过去常常③愿意41．spring:①春天②跳跃③源泉50．rough:①粗糙的②简陋的③艰辛的51．train:①训练②火车（一列）52．sense:①感觉②意识53．present:①礼物②在场的、出席的③现在的④提出、介绍54．last:①最后/最近②持续55．though:①虽然（连词）②可是（副词）56．apply:①申请（for）②运用、应用（to）57. power:①力量②动力③权利58．match:①比赛②匹配67．some:①一些②某一（单数可数名词之前）68. nature:①自然②本质69．special:①特别的、特殊的②专门的/专业的(specialist)70. regular:①规则的②定期的、定时的③照例的、一般的71．key:①钥匙②答案③键④关键、要害72．close:①关②靠近的③亲密的、亲近的④结束73．system:①系统②制度/体系74．cover:①覆盖、掩护②包括③行程（走了…路）③备用的④腾出、让出9．support:①支持②赡养10．charge:①负责②充电③收取（费用）④指控11．realize:①认识到②实现12．suppose:①假设②猜想13．expect:①期待、期望②预计、预料14．defend:①防御②辩解15．drive:①驾驶②驱使/驱赶16．treat:①对待25．lift:①举起②电梯③搭便车26：place:①地方②放置27．serve:①服务、服役②招待、供应28．interest:①兴趣、使感兴趣②利益③利息29．point:①指（出）②点③时刻、瞬间④要点、论点30．check:①核查②支票31．try:①尝试、试验②审问32. break:①打破/打碎②休息33．since:①自从…②既然42．bill:①帐单②钞票43．drill:①训练②钻孔/钻（工具）44．figure:①外型②图形③塑像④人物⑤数字45．study:①学习②研究③书房46．race:①径赛②种族47．rate:①比率、率②速度③价格、费用48．company①公司②连队③友伴、陪伴49．will①将（一般将来时）②意志（品质）③愿望②火柴③与…相配59．form:①表格②形式③形成60．sign:①符号、招牌②签名、签字61．leave:①离开②留下③把…忘记④使、让62．strike (struck,struck)①打、击、敲②袭击、攻击③感动；钟声,罢工63．cause:①造成/引起/产生②原因64．area:①地区②面积65．term:①学期②术语66．gift:①礼物②天赋75．programme:①节目、表演②规划、计划③程序④为…编制程序76．fair:①公平的②展览会、集市77. narrow:①狭窄的②勉强的78．state:①国家、州②状态③陈述、阐述（statement）。
高中英语必考短语
高中英语必考短语1. “be fond of”，这个短语可太常用啦，就是“喜欢”的意思呢。
就像我班的小明，be fond of reading English novels. 他对英语小说那叫一个痴迷，一有空就捧着看。
2. “be good at”，这大家都知道吧，是“擅长”的意思哦。
比如说小红，She is good at English speaking. 她英语口语可棒了，每次英语演讲都能惊艳全场。
3. “look forward to”，期待的意思哟。
嘿，你有没有像小李一样，look forward to the English party every year? 他呀，每年都特别期待英语派对呢。
4. “make up one's mind”，下定决心。
我就像小张，I made up my mind to improve my English grades. 我下定决心要提高英语成绩，然后就拼命努力学习。
5. “take part in”，参加的意思啦。
你看小王，He always takes part in English competitions. 他总是积极参加英语竞赛呢。
6. “pay attention to”，注意哦。
就好比小孙，He should pay more attention to his English grammar. 他应该多注意他的英语语法啦，老是在这方面犯错。
7. “get on well with”，和……相处得好。
像小赵和他的外教，They get on well with each other. 他们彼此相处得特别好，经常聊天交流英语学习经验。
8. “be used to”，习惯于。
我朋友小周，She is used to listening to English podcasts. 她已经习惯听英语播客了，通过这个方式提升听力可有效了。
9. “come up with”，提出，想出。
英语知识点短语高二
英语知识点短语高二英语是我们学习的一门重要科目。
在高二阶段，我们需要掌握许多英语知识点和短语，以提高我们的英语能力。
本文将为大家介绍一些在高二阶段常用的英语知识点和短语。
一、动词短语1. take up：开始从事某种活动例如：I plan to take up painting as a hobby.2. look forward to：期待某件事情的发生例如：I am looking forward to going on vacation next month.3. keep up with：跟上，保持与某人的步调一致例如：She walks so quickly, it's hard to keep up with her.4. give up：放弃，戒除例如：I gave up smoking last year.5. go on：继续，发生例如：The movie was so interesting that I didn't want it to go on.二、名词短语1. a piece of cake：小菜一碟，非常容易的事情例如：The math problem was a piece of cake for him.2. a big deal：重要的事情例如：Don't worry too much. It's not a big deal.3. a waste of time：浪费时间的事情例如：Playing video games all day is a waste of time.4. a good idea：一个好主意例如：Going for a walk in the park is a good idea.5. a lot of：许多，大量的例如：She has a lot of friends.三、形容词短语1. on top of the world：非常开心，非常成功例如：After winning the championship, he felt on top of the world.2. under the weather：身体不舒服例如：I'm feeling a bit under the weather today.3. out of control：失控的例如：The car was going too fast and the driver couldn't control it.4. in a bad mood：心情不好例如：Don't talk to her right now, she's in a bad mood.5. in the long run：从长远来看例如：Exercise is good for your health in the long run.四、副词短语1. all the time：一直，总是例如：He's late all the time.2. by the way：顺便说一下例如：By the way, do you know the answer to the last question?3. at the moment：此刻例如：Sorry, I can't talk right now. I'm busy at the moment.4. in the meantime：与此同时例如：You can start eating. I'll be there in the meantime.5. once in a while：偶尔，有时候例如：I like to go out for dinner once in a while.五、介词短语1. in front of：在...前面例如：The cat is sitting in front of the television.2. on time：准时例如：Please make sure to be on time for the meeting.3. at the back of：在...后面例如：The parking lot is at the back of the building.4. by accident：偶然地例如：I found this book by accident at the library.5. for example：例如例如：There are many different sports you can play, for example, soccer, basketball, and tennis.通过学习这些常用的英语知识点和短语，我们能够更好地应用英语，提高我们的英语交流能力。
中考易混淆单词词组汇总
中考易混淆单词词组汇总一、单词部分。
1. accept [əkˈsept] (v.) - 接受。
- 例句：I accept your invitation.（我接受你的邀请。
）2. except [ɪkˈsept] (prep.) - 除……之外。
- 例句：Everyone is here except Tom.（除了汤姆，大家都在这儿。
）3. alive [əˈlaɪv] (adj.) - 活着的，有生气的（作表语或后置定语）- 例句：The fish is still alive.（这条鱼还活着。
）4. living [ˈlɪvɪŋ] (adj.) - 活着的（可作表语和定语），n. 生活，生计。
- 例句：He is one of the greatest living writers.（他是在世的最伟大的作家之一。
）- 例句：make a living（谋生）5. alone [əˈləʊn] (adj. / adv.) - 单独的（地），独自的（地）（强调独自一人的状态）- 例句：He lives alone.（他独自生活。
）6. lonely [ˈləʊnli] (adj.) - 孤独的，寂寞的（带有感情色彩）- 例句：The old man feels lonely.（这位老人感到孤独。
）7. beside [bɪˈsaɪd] (prep.) - 在……旁边。
- 例句：Sit beside me.（坐在我旁边。
）8. besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] (prep. / adv.) - 除……之外（还有），此外。
- 例句：Besides English, we also learn French.（除了英语，我们还学法语。
）- 例句：I don't like this dress. Besides, it's too expensive.（我不喜欢这条裙子。
它太贵了。
高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit1-4
高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit1-4高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit 1导语：高中英语重在积累，每个单元稳扎稳打才能步步为营。
下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语教材必修一的重点单词短语的总结，这篇是第一单元Unit1的。
Unit 1重点单词和短语1、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面2、upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼3、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会 be ignorant of 对…无知，不了解ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的 ignorance n 无知.愚昧4、calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静 adj. 平静的;镇定的keep calm 保持镇静5、concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注with concern 关切地 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心,concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉 be concerned with 与…有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念As far as… be concerned 就某某而言 concerning prep. 关于，有关6、walk the dog 遛狗7、go through 经历, 经受go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱8、set down. 记下，放下set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车9、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎 on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。
高中必背英语短语
高中必背英语短语在高中阶段，英语短语的积累对于提高英语水平至关重要。
掌握一定数量的短语不仅能够帮助学生在考试中取得好成绩，还能在日常生活中更加流利地使用英语。
以下是一些高中必背的英语短语，这些短语覆盖了日常生活、学习、工作等多个方面，对于提高英语实际应用能力非常有帮助。
1. 表达观点和意见- in my opinion- I think- I believe- I suppose- I reckon- I assume- It seems to me2. 表达同意和不同意- I agree with you- I'm with you on that- I couldn't agree more- I disagree- I don't think so- I'm afraid I can't agree3. 表达喜欢和不喜欢- I like- I love- I enjoy- I'm fond of- I hate- I can't stand4. 表达能力- I can- I'm able to- I'm capable of- I'm not able to- I can't5. 表达可能性和不可能性- It's possible- It's likely- It's unlikely- It's impossible6. 表达原因和结果- because- since- as- due to- owing to- as a result7. 表达时间- at the moment- at present- currently- lately- recently8. 表达地点- here- there- everywhere- anywhere- somewhere9. 表达数量和频率- a lot of- a few- many- much- often- frequently10. 表达让步- although- though- even though- despite- in spite of11. 表达目的- in order to- so as to- in order that - so that12. 表达比较- similar to- different from- unlike13. 表达条件- if- unless- provided that- as long as14. 表达转折- however- but- yet- on the other hand15. 表达请求和建议- could you please - would you mind- I suggest- I recommend16. 表达感谢和道歉- thank you- I'm grateful- I'm sorry- I apologize17. 表达希望和愿望- I hope- I wish- I'd like- I'd love to18. 表达计划和打算- I plan to- I intend to- I'm going to- I'm about to19. 表达允许和禁止- you're allowed to- you're not allowed to- you're permitted to- you're not permitted to20. 表达强调- indeed- certainly- absolutely- definitely掌握这些短语能够帮助高中生在英语写作和口语表达中更加自然和准确。
高中英语各个题型都在考的600个重点短语
今天这600个英语短语，相信你在高中三年历次练习和考试中都遇到过，见的多了，总会有一种亲切的感觉，背起来也会容易的多！不管你是高一、高二，还是即将参加高考，把高中阶段出现和考查频率最高的600个英语词组记下来都至关重要！1. abide by（=be faithful to ；obey）忠于；遵守2. be absent from… 缺席，不在3. absence or mind（=being absent-minded）心不在焉4. absorb（=take up the attention of）吸引…的注意力（被动语态）be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义词be engrossed in ；be lost in ；be rapt in ；be concentrated on ；be focused on ；be centered on5. （be） abundant in（be rich in；be well supplied with）富于，富有6. access（to）（不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解7. by accident（=by chance， accidentally）偶然地，意外Without accident（=safely）安全地，8. of one's own accord（=without being asked；willingly；freely）自愿地，主动地9. in accord with 与…一致out of one's accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord （=with everybody agreeing）一致地11. in accordance with （=in agreement with）依照，根据12. on one's own account 1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2）（=at one's own risk）自行负责3）（=by oneself）依靠自己 on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account不论什么原因也不；of …account 有………重要性。
高中英语重点短语汇总
高中英语重点短语汇总All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。
一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。
而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。
就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也，还as well as 同。
一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后，终于at least 至少at (the) most至多，不超过at one time 以前，曾经at once 立刻，马上at night 在夜里，在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前，现在at times有时候at sea在大海上，在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作（学习）By(prep.)by accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）by chance 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far得多，最最learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说（问）by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解break forth 迸发，突然break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯break into破门而入，打断，占用break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生break through 突破，打破break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起，实现，使发生bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。
高中极易混淆的80组英语单词大汇总
高中极易混淆的80组英语单词大汇总有些单词就像双胞胎一样，不仔细看，稍一大意可能就会“认错人”。
如果在考场上因为没法辨别形似的单词而失分，那岂不是太吃亏了…小编总结了最容易混淆的80组单词，希望同学们认真研究每一组单词的异同之处，牢记每个单词对应的意思。
1、quite 相当quiet 安静地2、affect 影响，假装(v.)effect 结果，影响(n.)3、adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行4、angel 天使angle 角度5、dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6、contend 奋斗，斗争content 内容，满足的context 上下文contest 竞争，比赛7、principal 校长，主要的principle 原则8、implicit 含蓄的explicit 明确的9、dessert 甜食desert 沙漠(n.)；放弃(v.)dissert 写论文10、pat轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲，打11、decent 正经的descent 向下，血统(n.)descend 向下(v.)12、sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13、later 后来latter 后者的latest 最近的lately 最近(adv.) 14、costume 服装custom习惯15、extensive 广泛的intensive 集中的16、aural 听觉的oral 口头的17、abroad 国外aboard 上(船，飞机) 18、altar 祭坛(n.) alter 改变(v.)19、assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音20、champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21、baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22、beam 梁，光束bean 豆been be的过去式23、precede 领先proceed 进行，继续24、pray 祈祷prey 猎物25、chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26、monkey 猴子donkey 驴27、chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28、cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29、clash (金属)撞击声crash 撞碎，坠落crush 压30、compliment 赞美complement 补足，补充物31、confirm 确认conform 使顺从32、contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33、council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34、crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35、dose 一剂药doze 打盹36、drawn draw的过去分词drown 溺水37、rude 粗鲁的crude 天然的38、source 来源，水源sauce 酱油saucer 茶39、vocation 职业vacation 假期evocation 唤起revoation 撤回40、resource资源recourse救援41、emigrant 移民到国外（迁出）immigrant 从某国来的移民（迁入）42、immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的43、except 除外expect 期望accept 接受excerpt 摘录44、floor 地板flour 面粉45、incident 事件accident 意外46、inspection 检查aspiration 渴望47、patent 专利potent 强有力的potential 潜在的48、assume 假定resume 简历，重新开始49、require 需要inquire 询问enquire 打听acquire 获得50、story 故事storey 楼层store 商店51、protest 抗议protect 保护52、strike 攻击stick 容忍，粘贴strict 严格的53、expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长54、commerce 商业commence 开始55、through 通过thorough 彻底的though 尽管thought think过去分词56、purpose 目的suppose 假设propose 建议57、allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion 逃避58、prospect 前景perspective 透视59、stationery 文具stationary 固定的60、strive 努力stride 大步走61、police 警察policy 政策politics 政治62、revenge 报仇avenge 替……报仇63、resemble类似assemble 集合，装配(v.) assembly 集合，装配(n.)64、glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落65、amend 改正，修正emend 修订66、attain 达到obtain 获得abstain 放弃67、casual 随便的causal 具有因果关系的68、extent 长度extant 现存的69、grim 冷酷的grime 污点70、award 授予reward 奖赏71、definite 确切的infinite 无限的72、crayon 蜡笔canyon 山谷73、recent 最近resent 愤怒74、mission 使命emission 散发，发射mansion 大厦75、vision 视觉version 译本76、phrase 短语phase 阶段77、idle 空闲的idol 偶像78、induce 诱导deduce 推测reduce 减少seduce 诱使79、lapse 流逝elapse 消逝eclipse 日食80、bride 新娘bribe 贿赂。
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重点高中英语易混短语总结————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：高中英语常见易混短语1.breakbreak away from逃脱；脱离；放弃（习惯） break down 身体垮掉；会议和谈失败；机器坏掉 break in破门而入；打断 break into 破门而入；突然…起来 break off打断；休息一下 break out爆发 break through突破 break up解散（人群）；（学期、会议）结束；分解；打碎2.bringbring sb. doing sth. 引来某人做某事 bring about带来；造成 bring down打倒；降低 bring forward提出 bring in 收割；引进；赚得；生产 bring up教育；抚养长大；呕吐 bring out明白地显示出3.callcall for需要；邀约 call after以某人的名字命名 call in召来；引来 call on/ upon 拜访；号召 call out大声叫；召集 call up打电话；使人想起4.carrycarry back运回；回想起 carry on进行；继续 carry out实施；履行 carry through 把…进行到底5.catchcatch sb. doing撞见某人做某事 catch hold of抓住 catch up with赶上 be caught in the rain 被雨淋ecome to doing 谈到做某事 come to realise 终于认识到 come about发生；产生 come across偶然遇到 come along一道走；进展 come at到达；袭击 come off 离开；（计划等）成功 come on跟着来；进步；开始（…起来）；来啊（表示激对方） come out 出来；开花；传出；被出版 come to 共计；归结为；达到…地步；达成 come to oneself 苏醒过来 come up走进；上楼；发芽；被提出 come up with想出；赶上7.diedie for 为…而死 die away渐弱 die down渐渐减弱熄灭；静下来 die off相继死亡 die out风俗消失；动物灭绝8.dodo away with 废除；消除 do up包扎；修改；梳理 do with处理对付；以…将就过去 do without没有…也行 have sth. to do with 与…有关9.getget across被理解 get along 设法度过；相处；进行 get around/about 消息传开 get away 逃离；离开 get down 下来；记下 get down to开始做 get in进入；收获；插话 get into陷入 get out of摆脱 get over克服；恢复 get through打通电话；通过考试 get to到达；着手 get together 相聚10.givegive away赠送；泄露 give in投降屈服；让步 give off发出光热气味 give out发出；分发；用完耗尽；精疲力竭 give over to托付给 give way to让步；给…让路 given that 考虑到11.gogo bad变质 go to归功于；归属于 go in for参加；爱好 go into调查；进入 go off 离开；想起；进行 go on继续下去；时间过去；发生 go out外出；熄灭 go over 越过；复习 go through 经历；通过 go up价格上涨 go without忍受…的缺乏 go with伴随；与…相配12.holdcatch/grasp/take/get hold of 抓住 hold back阻止；遏制；隐瞒 hold down垂下；压制 hold on不挂断电话；坚持下去；继续 hold on to 抓住不放；执着于 hold out 伸出；维持；抵抗到底 hold up阻挡；拦截支撑13.keepkeep away 躲开；避开 keep back隐瞒；抑制；使后退 keep off离开；不靠近 keep out不进入，留在外面 keep out of避免卷入 keep to不离开；遵守 keep up天气保持不变；保持 keep up with 跟上；不落后；并驾齐驱14.knockknock down撞倒；击倒 knock off停止工作；打折 knock over 打翻；撞翻 knock into 偶然遇见15.leavebe on leave休假 leave alone丢下；不理会 leave behind遗留；忘带 leave off停止；戒除 leave out 删去；不考虑16.letlet alone 更不用说 let sth. alone不管；置之不理 let sth. be 不干涉 let down放下；使失望 let in放入 let out放出；发出；泄露17.looklook ahead考虑未来 look back on回首；回头看 look down on瞧不起 look sb. in the eye 正视某人 look into调查 look out小心 look over瞭望；检查 look through浏览；通过…看 look up to尊敬18.makemake at 袭击；向…前进 make believe假装 make for向…方向走；促成，有助于 make sth.into 把…制成 make out 辨认出；理解 make up 组成；弥补；编造；化妆；和好 make up for补偿；填补 make the best of充分利用19.passpass away去世 pass down 传递下去 pass on传递 pass over省略；忽视20.pickpick one’s words 小心说话 pick out挑选出；辨认出 pick up捡起；用车接；偶然学会；接收信号；增加（速度）21.pullpull down拉下；拆掉 pull in拉进；车到站 pull off用力拽下 pull on穿上 pull out 车出站；拔出 pull through 渡过难关；痊愈 pull up车停下22.pushpush aside 把…推到一边 push ahead向前冲 push off出发；开船 push on力劝 push over推到；推翻 push up 顶起来；上涨23.putput aside搁置一旁；储蓄 put away收拾好 put down放下；记下；镇压 put forward提出 put in 插入；安装 put off推迟 put out 伸出；熄灭；生产 put up举起；建造；张贴；住宿 put up with忍受24.runrun against违反 run away 逃走 run into跑进；撞上；合计为 run out用完；跑出 run over 匆忙看过；重新练习；碾压25.seesee into调查 see through看穿 see to sth.负责 see to it that务必；负责26.sendsend away 开除 send for叫人去取/叫 send off寄出；送行 send out发出；派遣 send up发射；使上升27.setset about doing= set out to do 开始做 set aside留出；储蓄；把…放在一边；忽视不理睬 set down放下；记下 set off 出发；引爆；引起 set up建立28.standstand against靠着…站着；反对 stand aside袖手旁观 stand for支持；代表 stand on one’s feet 自食其力 stand out杰出；引人注目29.taketake the stairs走楼梯 take after 追赶；长得像 take around领某人参观 take down 拆下；记下 take…for把…当作 take in吸收；欺骗 take off脱掉；飞机起飞；事业腾飞；戒除 take over接管继承 take up接受；拿起；占据；开始；谈起30.turnturn about回头 turn against背叛；反抗 turn around旋转；改变主意 turn down 拒绝；调低 turn in 上交 turn off关掉 turn on 打开；对准 turn out结果是；生产 turn over移交转让；翻身；仔细考虑 turn to 变成；求助；翻到（书页）；注意力转向 turn up出现；调大；突然发生31.handhand back交回；归还 hand down 把…传下来 hand in 上交 hand out分发 hand over 移交；交出32.livelive on以…为食 live through熬过；活过 live up to遵从；实践；符合；不辜负 live out 时间；活过 live with忍受；与…一起生活1. in turn一个接一个地in return 作为回报 I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return, by turns=one after the o ther take turn to do sth.轮流做某事 turn secretary=become a secretaryturn to sb ( for help ) turn up=appear turn out=prove to be / produceturn down 拒绝=refuse；音量调低；向下翻；2. If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French? 她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？ come across 越过某处；被理解；偶然发现, 偶然遇到 come into being／existence 出现，开始形成，建立 come into use／service 开始使用（无被动）come out 出来; 出发；出版；名列…；（总数等）达到（+ at/to） come to light 泄露（真相）；被发现cf. Your statement does not throw light on the subject. 并没有说明问题 come true 实现，变成现实 My dream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。