2019大学英语三级考试阅读理解模拟题
2019高考英语全国III卷阅读理解(带解析)
A. Helen Mirren.B. Peter Morgan.
C. Dylan Baker.D. Stephen Daldry.
23. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?
A.Animals Out of Paper.B.The Audience.
The Audience
Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.)
公共英语三级阅读理解试题(15).doc
2019年公共英语三级阅读理解试题(15)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A),B), C)or D) ,You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Interact use appears to cause a drop in psychological health, according to research at Carnegie Mellon University.Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more bad feelings and loneliness than those who was online less frequently, the two-year study showed. Researchers are puzzling over the results, which were completely contrary to their expectations. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.The fact that Internet use reduces time available for family and friends may account for the drop in psychological health, researchers hypothesized (推测). Faceless, bodilessvirtual(虚的) communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation, and the relationships formed through it may be shallower. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.But it’ s important to remember this is not about the technology, it’ s about how it is used,says psychologist Christine Riley of Intel, one of the study’ s sponsors (发起人). It really points to the need for considering social factors in terms of how you design applications and services for technology.36. What’s the finding of the research undertaken at Carnegie Mellon University?A) People spend more time on the Internet now.B) People spend less time with their families and friends now.C) The Net proves socially healthier than television.D) Internet use may cause a drop in psychological health.37. What had the researchers expected before the research?A) The Net may account for the drop in psychological health.B) Internet use may improve social health.C) Internet use has nothing to do with social health.D) Spending much time on the Internet makes people feel bad and lonely.38. Which is not true according to the passage?A) The Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.B) Internet communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation.C) Undeveloped Internet technology causes the drop in psychological health.D) The wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.39. What does Christine Riley, the psychologist, suggest?A) It’s necessar y to take social factors into account in designing applications and services for technology.B) It’s important to tell the users how to design and apply the technology.C) Compared with social factors, the technology itself has more influence on the Internet users.D) No social factors should be considered in applications and services for technology.40. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?A) How to Use the InternetB) Disadvantages of the InternetC) Social Factors and the InternetD) Internet May Cause Bad Feelings参考答案36.D。
2019年成人英语三级考试模拟试卷
一、完成对话1.Gene: Shall I open this window?Jodie: ______A.No, please do.B.I'd rather you didn't.C.Please open this window.D.I'd rather you hadn't done it.答案:B2.Louise: Will 100 dollars be enough?Jack: Another 50 ______.A. will doB. is fineC. willD. needs答案:Ance:Mary doesn't look well.Lee:______A.Yes, she doesn't.B.Yes, she isn't.C.No, she doesn't.D.No, she isn't.答案:C4.Tammy: Someone is at the doctor.Richard: ______A.Who is he?B.Who's it?C.Who he is?D.Who it is?答案:B5.Nancy: May I see your driving license and vehicle registration card, please?Dick: ______A. Sorry, I forgot to bring my homework.B. Sure. Here is my business card.C. Good. Did I do anything wrong?D. Yes. But I don't think I am a good student.答案:C6.Nora: How long has this bookshop been in business?Michel: ______1982.A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since答案:D7.Mario: Your beloved teacher has arrived here, Nina.Nina: I______ she ______ until tomorrow.A. think; isn't comingB. thought; wasn't comingC. didn't think; was comingD. didn't think; is coming答案:B8.Maria: Do you think you will get a pay rise next year?Leo: ______A. I hope so.B. I'm afraid so.C. I believe not so.D. I hope not so.答案:A9.Rock: ______Sharon: Very well, and the experiment is nearly finished.A. How are you?B. How is the experiment?C. How are you getting on with the experiment?D. What do you think of the experiment?答案:C10.Roy: ______ It 's getting late.Ellen: Must you go soon?A. Oh, it's already ten o'clock.B. It's raining.C. It's dark outside.D. Shall I stay here a bit longer?答案:A二、阅读理解Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete(运动员)in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events:the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and filed events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, "Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world." Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, "Thanks, King."11. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in _______.A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. OklahomaD. Sweden答案:C12. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _______.A. fishingB. huntingC. swimmingD. singing答案:D13. Jim Thorpe started to play sports _______.A. before he was nine years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years oldD. before his parents passed away答案:B14. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means _______.A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. throwingD. ten track and field events答案:D15. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.D. In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.答案:ASince its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger(汉堡包)stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald's is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald's, called the Big Mac Index(巨无霸指数).That's not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald's in India doesn't serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism(沙文主义), and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and "bad food." The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's,killing a 27-year-old employee.(78) No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald's is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.16. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE.A. McDonald's was founded in 1948.B. McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C. McDonald's has over 30,000 locations in the world now.D. McDonald's was very small in scale in the beginning.答案:B17. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean ____.A. very crowdedB. very cleanC. existing everywhereD. occurring frequently答案:C18. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ____.A. McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local peopleB. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald'sC. the McDonald's menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big MacD. the low prices McDonald's bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day答案:A19. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?A. They organized a strike.B. They protested outside a McDonald's.C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald's.D. They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.答案:D20. In ____, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France.A. 1998B. 1999C. 2000D. 2001答案:CIt can be really frustrating(使人沮丧的)for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny” members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that?Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes of while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group.Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering(迎合)to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny” people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate.Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌). (79)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted(有色的)windows for privacy, are all important changes.(80)Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it's a step in the right direction.21. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.A. fatB. healthyC. friendlyD. polite答案:A22. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that _______.A. most large gym chains really don't want members to show up frequentlyB. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industryC. regular gyms don't accept overweight people to participate in their programsD. overweight people have to pay extra to work out in a gym答案:B23. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members?A. To achieve functional fitness.B. To build six-pack abs.C. To look like a fitness model.D. To be able to run long distances.答案:A24. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The machines are designed for larger people.B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C. There are large mirrors on the walls.D. The training goals are more realistic.答案:C25. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Improving Women's Self-confidence through Exercises.B. The traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers.C. The Fitness Industry Is Looking for New Directions.D. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People.答案:D四、翻译(英译汉)51."The biggest construction project of this century", explained French President Francois Mitterand in January, 1986 as he and then British prime minister Margaret Thatcher jointly announced that the two countries would finally overcome ancient quarrels and prejudices and forge a link across the narrow Channel separating them.答案:1986年1月,法国总统弗兰西斯。
2019年全国英语等级三级考前训练题:阅读(A)
2019年全国英语等级三级考前训练题:阅读(A)Text 1Mistakes are the things that nobody wants, but we still make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. Some are about work or jobs. But most mistakes are about people."Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? And why didn't Andy pick up that I was friendly just because 1 had a car?" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late.why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. We need to listen and think for some time. And if we don't really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, "You're a lucky dog" that's being friendly. But "lucky dog"? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little, what he may be saying is that he doesn't think you deserve your luck."Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for" is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important. It's telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven't got a date for Saturday night.How can you'tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.26. This passage is mainly aboutA. how to interpret what people sayB. what to do when you listen to others talkingC. how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with peopleD. why we go wrong with people sometimes27. According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that .A. we fail to listen carefully when they talkB. people tend to be annoyed when we check what they sayC. people usually state one thing but means anotherD. we tend to doubt what our friends say28. In the sentence "Maybe he doesn't see it himself" in the second paragraph, the pronoun"it" refers to .A. being friendlyB. a bit of envyC. lucky dogD. your luck29. When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is .A. notice the way the person is talkingB. take a good look at the person talkingC. mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyesD. examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and his posture30. The author most probably is a .A. teacherB. philosopherC. psychologistD. doctorText 2SMS (Short Message Service) gradually becomes the main service for cell phone users for its great charming. In addition, the development of mobile communications technology and service has created favorable condition for SMS. For example, MMS, multi-media messaging service, is a new type of message service on the basis of SMS. It allows transmission of multi-media messages between cell phone and computer, as well as between cell phones. Communication with SMS is quite convenient. You can write a message after carefully thinking what you want to say with many words without worrying about money. Actually, SMS enjoys the absolute majority utilization。
2019年公共英语三级阅读练习题(15套)
2019年公共英语三级阅读练习题(15套)2019年公共英语三级阅读练习题一Human civilization has truly come a long way.From using animals for transport to the super fast automobiles that we have today.From using flint to making fire to using one touch lighters.But there are some things that we will never let go of.Some ancient traditions that have been brought down through the ages are still followed today.Groundhog Day(土拔鼠节),falls on the 2nd of February every year.It is observed in the United States and Canada.While this day may be a public holiday and a bank holiday,it is not a compulsory holiday declared by the government.But this is not so for all the states.State-wise holidays may vary.Ever heard of Punxsutawney Phil? Groundhog Day is observed because of this groundhog.The day is indeed about a groundhog.Punxsutawney is the name of an apparently weather forecasting groundhog.He lives in his burrow(洞穴)on Gobler’s Knob,Punxsutawney in Pennsylvania,for a short period before the 2nd of February every year.On the 2nd of February,Phil comes out from his burrow and looks for his shadow.If he sees his shadow and goes back into the burrow,then America will have an extended winter of six weeks,But if he cannot see his shadow,and he remains outside.It means winter will soon end and spring will arrive very shortly .Phil has been‘predicting’the length of winter in this manner for almost a century and they have always been almost 100% accurate.Groundhog Day is celebrated in some parts of the USA and Canada.The largest celebration is held at Punxsutawney,Pennsylvania.People come in scores to visit Punxsutawney Phil.They wait eagerly, camping days in advance,to see the small groundhog appear from his burrow,check for his shadow and either go back in or stay out.People cheer when they hear it is time for winter to end and celebrate by eating sweets and singing and dancing.Today.the Groundhog Day is a widespread tradition and an exciting event.小题1:People celebrate Groundhog Day because ______________.A.some sweets are provided on Groundhog DayB.more and more people love groundhogsC.the groundhog predicts the beginning of springD.Punxsutawney Phil is worth respecting小题2:What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 1?A.Human civilization has a long history.B.Some old traditions should be carried on.C.Human civilization develops very fast.D.Some old traditions have disappeared.小题3: We learn from the passage that Punxsutawney Phil ____________.A.forecasts the weather based on his shadowB.witnesses the history of human developmentanizes celebrations on Groundhog DayD.gives performances on Groundhog Day小题4:We may infer from the passage that ________________.A.groundhogs will replace TV weathermen soonB.groundhogs can forecast the weather accuratelyC.Groundhog Day is becoming popular in the US and CanadaD.a longer shadow of a groundhog indicates a longer winter小题5:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.Winter will end if the groundhog goes back into the burrow.B.Groundhog Day is a compulsory’holiday in the US and Canada.C.A groundhog will remain outside if he sees his shadows on 2nd,Feb.D.The celebration in Punxsutawney attracts large numbers of visitors.参考答案及解析小题1:C小题2:B小题3:A小题4:C小题5:D人类文明经历了漫长的发展过程,一些古老的传统得以传承。
2019年全国英语等级考试三级精选模拟阅读试题2
2019年全国英语等级考试三级精选模拟阅读试题2Just when you had figured out how to manage fat in your diet,researchers are now warning against another common mealtime pitfall(陷阱)--salt.A study by researchers at the University of California,San Francisco(UCSF),Stanford University and Columbia University shows that even a 1 decrease in daily saltintake(摄人)can lead to dramatic health benifit.The authors 2 an annual drop of as many as l20,000 cases of heart disease,66,000 3 of stroke and 99,000 heart attacks 4 by high blood pressure after a 3-9—per—day reduction in salt.The advantages,not surprisingly,were greater for African Americans,who ale more likely to high blood pressure than other ethnic groups,and for the elderly,since blood vessels stiffen with age,which Call lead to higher blood pressure"Everyone in the U.S.is consuming salt far in 6 of what is good for them,"says lead author Dr.Kirsten Bibbins Domingo of UCSF.“What we a re suggesting is that a populationwide effort to reduce salt intake,even 7,will have health benefits.’’The team conducted a computer—based analysis to determine the 8of a 3-g--per day reduction in salt intake on rates of heart disease and death.They also calculated the cost savings emerging from the amount of disease that would be 9 because of lower blood pressure.The conclusion:by cutting saltintake nationwide,the U.S.could save$10 billion to$24billion 10 in health care costs.A.accidentsC.avoidedE.considerableG.documentedI.excessK.instancesM.revisedO.undertakeannually caused develop dramatically答案及解析:1.L.参考解析:该处需填人形容词,修饰后面的名词decrease.意思为:即便将日常食盐的摄入量进行适量的减少都可带来极大的健康益处,形容词considerable显然不符合句意,因此填入形容词modest.2.G.参考解析:此处需要填人动词作句子的谓语,且用动词的一般过去式。
大学英语三级考试阅读理解模拟题及答案
大学英语三级考试阅读理解模拟题及答案XXX to be the key to the new digital economy。
In today's rapidly changing world。
XXX phone calls and downloads。
such as music。
graphics。
business n。
and movies。
The simpler the n。
the smaller the package。
and the narrower the XXX it。
Broadband is used for high-speed。
ns at a fixed monthly rate。
which transforms a regular telephone line into a high-speed digital line capable of carrying data up to 40 times XXX。
Any downloadis available at the click of a mouse。
without the need for dial-upas with standard。
service providers。
For homeowners and families。
there are many advantages。
XXX access to both telephone lines and the。
without any queues or delays.41.What is the main idea of this passage?A。
XXX is the key to the new digital XXX.B。
XXX.C。
Broadband is used for high-speed。
ns.D。
XXX.Answer: A42.What kind of n can be transmitted through phone calls and downloads?A。
大学英语三级考试阅读理解模拟题及答案
大学英语三级考试阅读理解模拟题及答案英语三级考试阅读模拟题及答案解析Directions:This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Broadband technology is seen as the key to the new digital economyIn this rapidly changing world, media and technology information Can be sent via phone calls and downloads like music, graphics, business information or films.The simpler the information, the smaller the package and the narrower the bandwidth needed to deliver it.Broadband is used for high speed Internet connections at a fixed monthly rate. It turns an exciting telephone line into a high speed digital line capable of carrying data up to 40 times conventional modem speeds.Any download is available at the click of a mouse-there is no dial-up as there is with standard Internet Service Providers.For home owners and families there are many advantages. One of the most important is simultaneous (同时的)access to both telephone lines and the Internet. No queses and no delay.For businesses, broadband can impove customer relations and provide direct access to corporate e-malls and databases. Entire operations can go online.41. The function that broadband technology has on the new digital economy is ________.A) furtherB) criticalC) costlyD) global42. How much does a user pay if he has broadband technology installed?A) It depends On the length of time.B) It depends on the times of dial-up.C) He pays at a fixed monthly rate.D) He pays a lot of money.43. Compared with the modem speed the broadband technology can transmit data ________.A) at up to forty times of ordinary speedB) much more fasterC) at a high speedD) within a second44. Who can take advantage of the broadband technology according to the passage?A) Family members.B) College students.C) Both home owners and businessmen.D) Only businessmen and their partners.45. With the broadband technology companies can have all their operations doneA) during the work days.B) during the whole weekC) onlineD) offline参考译文宽带技术被视作新的数字经济的关键所在。
2019全国英语等级考试三级阅读理解预测题
2019全国英语等级考试三级阅读理解预测题46. Scientists were flying over a desert or a hilly wasteland or a mountain area in order tosearch forin the ground.[A] gold[B] silver[C] uranium[D] minerals47. The study of trees, branches and roots shows that[A] there were larger amounts of gold in the branches than in the seeds[B] there were smaller amounts of gold in the roots than in the branches[C] there were less amounts of gold in the seeds growing on the ends of branches thanseeds growing nearest to the tree trunks[D] there was more gold in the branches than in the roots48. Which is the best title suggested below?[ A] Scientists Searching for Metals with Special Power[B]New Methods of Searching for Minerals[C] Gold Could Be Found by Trees and Plants[D] A New Method of Searching for Minerals--Using Trees and Plants49. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of a tree that Can help find minerals?[A] Leaves.[B]Roots.[C]Branches.[D] Seeds.50. The scientists were searching for minerals by using[A] X-ray[B] magic power[C] a special instrument[D] trained eyes51. The best title for the article is[A] When the Computer Is Down[B] The Most Frightening Words[C] The Computer of the Airport[D] Asking the Computer52. What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer?[A] She could sell a ticket.[B] She could write out a ticket. -[C] She could answer the passengers' questions.[D] She could do nothing.53. Why do you think they had not a backup computer?[A] Because it was easy down.[B] Because it was very expensive.[C] Because it was not advanced enough.[D] Because it was not as big as the main computer.54. The last paragraph suggests that[A] a modem computer won't be down[B] computers can take the place of humans[C] sometimes a computer may bring suffering to people[D] there will be great changes in computers55. What did passengers do when the computer was down?[A] They left home and went home.[B] They drank coffee and stared at the black screen.[C] They began to talk to each other.[D] None above.56. Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT。
2019年公共英语三级考试模拟训练试题
2019年公共英语三级考试模拟训练试题Section I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions:This .section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOWas you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue,there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer-A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Example:You will hear:W: Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time?M:Yes, Madam. It should be arriving in about ten minutes.You will read:Who do you think the woman is talking to?[A] A bus conductor.[ B] A clerk at the airport.[ C] A taxi driver.[D] A clerk at the station.From the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at the airport is most likely to know the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose answer [ B ] and mark it in your test booklet.Sample Answer: [ A ] [C] [D]Now look at question 1.1. What do the girls have in common?[A] Both of them are going to Zimbabwe.[ B ] They are both from Africa.[ C ] They are of the same age.[D] They are interested in African art.2. What do we learn from this conversation?[A] Mr. Smith is the new manager. The manager is a man.[C] The former manager has left. [D] The manager is not here.3. What does the woman want to know?[A] Where to board the plane. Where to find a telephone.[C] The flight number. [D] The departure time.4. What does the woman mean?[A] She doesn' t want to ask Mr. Jackson herself.[ B ] She doesn ' t want to work for Mr. Jackson.[ C ] Mr. Jackson may have broken the tape recorder.[D] Mr. Jackson might fix the tape recorder.5. What does the woman mean?[ A] They don't have to go to the concert. [ B] His brother should let them use the car.[ C ] The subway is fine with her. [D] A car wouldn ' t be any faster.6. Why is the man tired?[A] His job is difficult. His job isn't interesting.[C] He doesn't know how to do his job. [D] He doesn't sleep well at night.7. What do we learn from this conversation?[A] The woman will probably go to Canada for her vacation.。
2019年成人英语三级考试《阅读理解》练习题
2019年成人英语三级考试《阅读理解》练习题The way people hold to the belief that a fun filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equalto happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that arethe source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment, self-improvement.Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest hewill tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life isfilled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a wholenight's sleep or a three day vacation. I don't know anyparent who would choose the fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know thejoys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothingto do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money:buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because ______.A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement[答案]A【精析】根据文中第三段第二句If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment isin fact quite painful.可知单身汉不愿意结婚的主要原因是他不愿承担婚姻的责任,故A准确。
大学英语三级A级阅读理解模拟题2019年(6)_真题-无答案(74)
大学英语三级A级(阅读理解)模拟题2019年(6)(总分100,考试时间120分钟)Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.College is a place to explore many possibilities; you really can't do it all—unless you manage your time wisely. Here are some tips I have found very helpful for managing my time and maximizing my study efforts:1. Determine your goals. What do you want to get out of a college education? Academic(学术的)knowledge? Leadership experience within a club? Decide what is most important to you. Then devote proportionate(成比例的)amounts of time to those efforts.2. Plan ahead. You may think you can keep everything in your head, but as the activities on your schedule start piling up. making a schedule can really help organize even little tasks.3. Study at strategic(关键的)times. Don't wait until you're falling asleep to study. Study first. Save those e-mails to check later, because tasks that don't require much energy and attention can still be done when you're tired.4. Motivate(激励)yourself! You know that TV show you've been dying to see. or that game of chess you've been waiting all week to challenge your friend to. These and many other special activities can be used for motivation. Promise yourself that you'll finish your biology assignment before you go off and "play". That way. you'll force yourself to work efficiently.(Don't rush through the assignment, though.)5. Take a nap. Sometimes even a 20-minute nap in the afternoon will give you the extra energy you need to get through the day.1. We need to plan ahead in order to______.A. keep a record of all the eventsB. better organize our activitiesC. store everything in our headD. pile up little tasks neatly2. Strategic times arc best for us to______.A. save energyB. check e-mailsC. study efficientlyD. organize activities3. Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?A. Remembering our urgent tasks.B. Any activities we're eager to do.C. Taking a break in the afternoon.D. The promise to study efficiently.4. What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?A. Doing some physical exercise.B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.C. Rushing through some assignments.D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.5. Which of the following could be the best title for this article?A. Study Habits and Time ManagementB. Business Management and LeadershipC. University Education and Campus LifeD. Life Goals and Academic DevelopmentTask 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Welcome to our small business set-up guide, providing all the information you need to start your business on a healthy, solid basis.From choosing the right name for **pany and making your first business plan, through to up-to-date taxation(税务)advice, banking and insurance tips, each subject is discussed in the guide.We also look at the vital characteristics you'll need to survive in business. Determination and originality(原创性)arc key. Equally, so is the ability to organize your time and to put in the required effort during the early days.As with any new business, success can never be guaranteed, but our aim is to reduce the difficulties involved in setting up a business on your own. We'll forewarn you of the **mon problems, including failure to research your market in sufficient detail and not setting aside enough funds for tougher financial times.Starting up even the smallest business can be challenging. But **fort in the fact that you are not alone. In fact, of the four million businesses currently in operation in the UK. more than 99.3% are classified as "small", with fewer than 50 employees.In order to keep this guide as brief as possible, where we've not had enough room to include every detail, you'll find a link taking you to the most relevant(相关的)articles.Good luck with your business idea!6. This guide is intended to help people to______.A. cope with an economic crisisB. start a new small businessC. raise funds for a new firmD. build up public relations7. What are most important for a business to survive?A. Banking and insurance services.B. Research and business planning.C. Organization and management.D. Determination and originality.8. What does the word "forewarn"(Line 2. Para. 4)mean?A. Deal with.B. Argue with.C. Advise beforehand.D. Give instructions to.9. What kind of businesses are regarded as "small" in the UK?A. Those with fewer than 50 employees.B. Those with only two or three owners.C. Those with a loan of 99.3% in their capital.D. Those with an output value less than £4 million.10. More information about how to start a small business is available by______.A. contacting the writer in personB. linking to other relevant articlesC. reading the advertising brochuresD. communicating with other readersTask 3Directions:The following is a passage.After reading it,you are required to complete the blanks below it(No.46 through No.50).You should write your answers briefly in no more than three words.How to write contact details in your CV?Print your name in large letters at the top of the page. You don't have to write "Curriculum Vitac" across the top. as we know what it is, and what we need to know is who you are.Make it as easy as possible for prospective(未来的)employers to talk to you. so include your address, e-mail, and mobile phone number. If you arc posting your CV on a website, then remember basic web security and just use an e-mail address. You do not have to include your home phone, and take care with work numbers and e-mails.You do not need to give any personal information such as date of birth, marital status, disabilities, health and details of parents or children. There is no need to include a photograph unless it is requested.How to write contact details in your CV?Top of page: 【B1】______your name in large lettersItems:to be included: 1) 【B2】______2) 【B3】______3)mobile phone numbernot to be included: 1) 【B4】______ such as date of birth2) 【B5】______ unless it is requested11. 【B1】12. 【B2】13. 【B3】14. 【B4】15. 【B5】Task 4Directions:The following is a passage.After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets,numbered 51 through 55.A —Supply agreement J —Port of arrivalB —Trade agreement K —Prompt shipmentC —Long-term contract L —Cash against deliveryD —Sales contract M—Letter of creditE —Cash price N —Advice of deliveryF —Contract law O —Advice noteG —Fixed price P —Notice of claimH —Late payment Q —Port of deliveryI —Paying bankExamples:(L)交货付款(N)到货通知书16. ( )现金价格( )销售合同17. ( )到达港( )供货合同18. ( )逾期付款( )索赔通知19. ( )贸易协定( )信用证20. ( )固定价格( )即期装运Task 5Directions:The following is a passage.After reading it,you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 through No.60)that follow.The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers.Sales ContractNo.: SC-3Done and signed in Beijing on this 4th day of May 2017Sellers: China National Cereals, Oils & Foodstuffs Corp.Buyers: Canada Food Corp. . VancouverThis Contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers; whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-**modity according to the terms and conditions stipulated below:Commodity: Apple Jam, Great Wall BrandSpecifications: In cans of 340 gramsQuantity: 1 000 cases(each 100 cans)Unit price: US$30.00 per casePacking: In casesInsurance: To be effected by the Sellers against All Risks Time of Shipment: August 2017Port of Shipment: Chinese PortPort of Destination: Vancouver. CanadaShipping Mark: At Seller's choicesTerms of Payment: By Letter of Credit21. What is the brand of the Apple Jam? ______.22. What is the total value of the contract? ______.23. When will the goods be shipped? In______.24. What are the terms of payment? By______.25. Where are the goods to be sent to? ______.。
2019年成人英语三级考试阅读典型练习题5
2019年成人英语三级考试阅读典型练习题5Interact use appears to cause a drop in psychological health, according to research at Carnegie Mellon University.Even people who spent just a few hours a week on theInternet experienced more bad feelings and loneliness than those who was online less frequently, the two-year study showed. Researchers are puzzling over the results, which were completely contrary to their expectations. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.The fact that Internet use reduces time available for family and friends may account for the drop in psychological health, researchers hypothesized (推测). Faceless,bodiless“virtual”(虚的) communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation, and the relationships formed through it may be shallower. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through theNet makes users less satisfied with their lives.转自环球网校“But it' s important to remember this is not about the technology, it' s about how it is used,”says psychologist Christine Riley of Intel, one of the study' s sponsors (发起人). "It really points to the need for considering social factors in terms of how you design applications and services for technology. "1. What's the finding of the research undertaken at Carnegie Mellon University?A) People spend more time on the Internet now.B) People spend less time with their families and friends now.C) The Net proves socially healthier than television.D) Internet use may cause a drop in psychological health.2. What had the researchers expected before the research?A) The Net may account for the drop in psychological health.B) Internet use may improve social health.C) Internet use has nothing to do with social health.D) Spending much time on the Internet makes people feel bad and lonely.3. Which is not true according to the passage?转自环球网校A) The Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.B) Internet communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation.C) Undeveloped Internet technology causes the drop in psychological health.D) The wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.4. What does Christine Riley, the psychologist, suggest?A) It's necessary to take social factors into account in designing applications and services for technology.B) It's important to tell the users how to design and apply the technology.C) Compared with social factors, the technology itself has more influence on the Internet users.D) No social factors should be considered in applicationsand services for technology.5. Which of the following would be the most appropriatetitle for the passage?A) How to Use the InternetB) Disadvantages of the InternetC) Social Factors and the InternetD) Internet May Cause Bad Feelings参考译文根据Carnegie Mellon大学的研究,网络的使用似乎能造成人的心理健康水平下降。
2019年全国英语等级考试三级精选模拟阅读试题3
2019年全国英语等级考试三级精选模拟阅读试题3The first rule stepping up your luck is to look for variety.More variety willresult in a richer life with more opportunities.The more varied life is,the more likely that unexpected combinations of events will occur,giving us the chance to improve our situation.Being able to change is the best way tosurvive in changing,unpredictable times.When we are searching for something,like a pair of lost eyeglasses,it isn't a good idea to always follow the same pattern of search.Searching for happiness islike that as well.Be flexible.Learn from your mistakes.Try lots of different possibilities.Variety is necessary for happiness.No matter how rich our lives may seem,if they consist only of expected events and repetition,boredom steps in.We find pleasure in the unexpected and the surprising.Saying yes to uncertainty adds pleasure to life and contributes to our luck.Sometimes it seems easier,however,to use our strength to build walls to try to protect ourselves from uncertainty.We buy life insurance,household insurance,car insurance.We workhard and put money aside.But all this planning can't guarantee safety.We need to find the courage to welcome uncertainty.Each of us should find one action that will increase variety:subscribe to a new magazine,take a different route to work,sign up for a night-school course.Then focus on its positive results.This positive reinforcement,together with the pleasure of sensing the power in doing what we wantto,should give us the courage for the next act.Accepting ourselves exactly as we are at this present moment provides the courage to move forward.Believing that all our choices in the past were the best we could have made at the time frees us from regret and reinforces our belief that we are asgood as we can be at this moment.The best preparation for the future isself-acceptance in the present.Self-acceptance and trust in people are the foundations of confidence and courage.Self-acceptance,courage and action don't guarantee good luck,but they do guarantee a richer and fuller life.1、According to the text,to make life colorful we must _____.A.accept and try the unexpectedB.tolerate boredom and repetitionC.follow the same searching patternD.make ourselves financially secure参考答案:A参考解析:依据第三段第三句"We find pleasure in the unexpected and the surprising."可知“我们在意料之外的事情和惊喜中获得欢乐”。
2019年全国英语等级考试三级精选模拟阅读试题1
2019年全国英语等级考试三级精选模拟阅读试题1The young people who talk of the village as being"dead"are talking nothing but nonsense,as in their hearts they must surely know.No,the village is not dead.There is more life in it now than there ever was.But it seems that"village life"isdead.Gone for ever.It began to decline about a hundred years ago.When many girls left home to go into service in town many miles away,and men also left home in increasing numbers in search of work,and home was where work was.There are still a number of people alive today who can remember what"village life"meant in the early years of the present century.It meant finding your entertainment in the village of within walking distance of it.It meant housewives tied to the home all day and every day.It meant going to bed early to save lamp-oil and coal.Then came the First World War and the Second World War.After each war,new ideas,new attitudes,new trades and occupations were revealed to villagers.The long-established order of society was no longer taken for granted.Electricity and the motorcar were steadily operating to make"village life"and"town life"almost alike.Now with the highly developed science and technology and high-level social welfare forall,there is no point whatever in talking any longer about"village life."It is just life,and a better life.Finally,if we have any doubts about the future,or about the many changes which we have seen in our lives,we have only to look in at the school playground any mid-morning;or seethe children as they walk homeward in little groups.Obviously there children are better fed,better clothed,better educated,healthier,prettier and happier than any generation of children that ever before walked the village street.1、From the passage we can see that the writer'sattitude toward"village life"is _____.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.unclear参考答案:C参考解析:作者在文章中只讲农村生活的变化,并未对农村生活进行评价,所以作者的观点是中立的。
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2019大学英语三级考试阅读理解模拟题
One of the most commonly-held beliefs regarding health and nutrition in the UK has been found to be untrue, according to a new scientific study.
For many years British people have been __1__ to eat at
least 'five- a-day' – that is five items of fruit or vegetables every day__2__ improve their health and __3__ the likelihood of illness, __4__ cancer.
The recommendation was first __5__in 1990 by the World Health Organization which said that the 'five-a-day' diet could __6__ cancer and other chronic diseases.
__7__ the advice has been a mainstay (支柱) of public health policies in many developed countries, such as the UK, __8__ the population eat a high__9__ of junk food.
Many health campaigns have __10__ the advice, and indeed much food packaging in Britain states how the __11__ will constitute part of your five- a-day.
_12___, a study of 500,000 Europeans from 10 different countries refutes (驳斥) the commonly-believed __13__ that up to 50% of cancers could be prevented by _14___ the
public's consumption of fruit and vegetables.
Instead the study, which is _15__ by researchers from a
well-respected New Yorkmedical school, __16__ that only 2.5% of cancers could be averted by eating more fruit and vegetables.
It seems that the __17__ to avoiding cancers is to have an overall healthy lifestyle __18__ includes not smoking or drinking a lot of alcohol, taking exercise and avoiding obesity (肥胖症).
But medical charities have spoken out to __19__ people that diet is an important factor in staying healthy, and that even a 2.5% reduction __20__ cancers is still a positive step.
A. compelled
B. recommended
C. proposed
D. required
2
A. in order to
B. such that
C. as to
D. so that
3
A. decline
B. undermine
C. destroy
D. reduce
4
A. in essence。