人教版九年级英语重难点讲解
人教版九年级英语unit3知识点,单词讲解
人教版新目标英语9年级全册讲解-Unit 3Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.重点、难点、考点及疑点注释1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their earspierced. (P18)我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。
(1)当主句的主语是第一人称I或we，谓语动词是think, believe, suppose,guess等词时，其后的从句不能是含有not的否定句；若要否定，须将not提到主句。
在翻译时，按汉语习惯译作否定从句。
例如：“我想他不会给你打电话的”应译为I don’t think he will give you a call而不是I think he won’t give you a call。
特别提示若把此类句式变成反意疑问句，其助动词及主语要根据从句确定，而肯定/否定则要根据主句来确定。
We think you can help him, can’t you? 我们认为你能帮助他，不是吗？I don’t think he is a good student, is he? 我认为他不是个好学生，对吗？(2)本句中的twelve-year-olds相当于twelve-year-old teenagers，意为“12岁的孩子/年轻人”。
知识拓展数词和一个相应的名词单数用“-”连接起来，可以构成一个合成形容词。
常见的还有：two-month holiday 两个月的假期a sixty-pound stone 一块60磅的石头(3)get their ears pierced属于“get+名词/代词+动词的过去分词”结构，表示“使……被做”，“请人做……”。
Go and get your hair cut! 你去理理发吧。
[精]人教版九年级英语下册重难点讲解-全
![[精]人教版九年级英语下册重难点讲解-全](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e71b3ea6ee06eff9aff8076b.png)
人教版九年级英语下册重难点讲解Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Section A1. by reading the textbook【解析】watch/read/see/look at "看" 法不同(1)看电视、看比赛、看表演用watch; watch TV 看电视(2)看书、看报、看杂志用read read the book看书(3)看电影、看医生用see see the doctor 看医生(4) 看黑板、看地图用look at look at the blackboard 看黑板【记】______the picture. Can you see the man in the picture? He isn't ________ the book. He is ______TV.2. by asking the teacher for help【解析】ask for 请求，要某物ask sb. about sth 向某人询问关于某事(1)ask sb. for help 向某人请求帮助(2) ask sb. (not) to do sth请求某人做某事【2013北京中考】Our teacher often asks us _____ questions in groups.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed3. I study by working with a group. 我通过小组学习。
【解析】by/with/in/on "用" 法不同◆by的用法：(1)by doing sth 通过…方式by studying with a group【注】介词短语作方式状语，回答以How开头的问句，表示"怎样做"。
①I study English by ___________(listen) to the tapes②Tom learns Chinese by ____________(watch) Chinese movies.③-- ____ did you get there? —By ___ a taxi.A. How; takingB. How ; takeC. How; tookD. What; taking(2) by+ 交通工具（交通工具前不能加限定词）by bike by train【by短语】by the way 顺便问一下by accident= by chance 偶然地by mistake 错误地one by one 一个接一个step by step 一步一步地little by little 逐渐地by the end of 到….... 末尾by the time 到……为止by oneself 独自地by and by 不久之后by hand 用手◆with 的用法：表示用某种工具(1) with +工具We like to write with a pen.(2)with+人体部位We see with our eyes.◆in 的用法：通常与"衣着、声音、书写材料"等名称连用in+语言in English 用英语speak in a soft voice◆on 的用法：on +电器或媒介on TV /radio/Internet ( ) The boy was cutting a branch of a tree ____ a knife.A. inB. byC. withD. use4. Do you learn English by watching videos?【解析】learn →learned/learnt→learned/learnt v 学习learn about 了解(1) learn from sb. 向某人学习(2) learn to do sth 学着做某事(3)learn …by oneself= teach oneself 自学①We should _________ ________ the hard- working students.(向……学习)5. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?【解析1】用于提建议的句型有：(1)What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth? ….怎么样？(2)Why don't you do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不呢？(3)Let's do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。
人教版九年级英语Unit9单元重难点语法突破(含答案)
人教版九年级英语Unit9单元重难点语法突破考点一prefer的用法【教材回归】- I like music that I can sing along with. What about you?I p________ music that has great lyrics.【教材P65】【解析】 prefer v.更喜欢 prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事; prefer doing sth. to doing sth.和做……相比，更喜欢做… ;prefer to do rather than do= would rather do than do宁愿做………而不愿做……因此填 prefer.【拓展训练】一、单项填空。
( )1. Joan 's mother preferred ________TV at home to ________to the concert.A. to watch; goB. watching: goingC. watching: goD. to watch: going二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
2.他宁愿读书也不愿意看电视。
(汉译英)He________ ________read ________ ________watch TV.3.我更喜欢能让我思考的电影。
(汉译英)I ________ movies that give me something to________ ________.4. My daughter prefers drawing to singing(改为同义句)My daughter likes drawing ________ ________singing.考点二 spare的用法【教材回归】Well,if you have(空闲的)time,do you want to watch a movie with me? 【解析】 spare adj.“空闲的;不用的”。
2020人教版九年级英语上Unit1课文重难点讲解
【文库独家】Unit 1 How can we become good learners?SectionB -Self Check课文重难点讲解1.I can’t understand spoken English.【解析】speak→spoke →spoken v说【注】部分动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词：spoken 口语的broken 坏掉的written 写作的Reading aloud is good for your _____________(speak) English.spoken English 英语口语written English 书面英语speaking skills 口语技巧an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell(1) 说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语(2) 与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈(3) 强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说(4) 告诉某人用tell tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事【记】He wants to improve his __________ English, by ________English with native ____________.(speak)①Can you understand ________(speak) English?( )②______ well is very useful to us all.A. Speak EnglishB. Speaking EnglishC. Spoken EnglishD. Speaks【重庆中考】—The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain inGuangdong.—Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.A. tellsB. talksC. saysD. speaks2.I don’t know how to increase my reading speed【解析】“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语注：what to do 后不需要跟宾语how to do 后必须跟宾语【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构：know（知道），tell(告诉)wonder（想知道）ask(问) find out (发现) learn (学会) +what , which, when,where, how +动词不定式（to do）①I don’t know how _______(use) commas.( )②—We can use QQ to communicate with each other online.—Good. Will you please show me ___?A. which to useB. how to use itC. what to useD. where to use it3. I make mistakes in grammar【解析】mistake→mistook →mistaken v错误(1) make mistakes 放错make mistakes in在某方面放错(2) mistake …for… 把…误认为… (3) by mistake 错误地。
英语人教版九年级全册教学目标,重难点,教学流程
by making flashcards.
by reading the textbook.
by making vocabulary lists.
by listening to tapes.
by asking the teacher for help.
by watching English-language videos.
项目
设置
意图
引领学生使用本课的目标语言，解决学习英语中的困难。
教学过程（项目实施——交流展示——评价激励）
教师活动
学生活动
【项目准备】
一、提前布置预习作业，明确要求：
1. 听读Section A的内容，by + doing的用法。
2.课前预习，完成项目纸上的【项目准备】。
【自主完成】
利用课余时间自主完成预习作业2项内容
3.情感态度：通过同学间的学习方法的交流，培养学生与人正确交往和相处的能力，并能取长补短互相学习。
4.学习策略：课前搜集相关信息，通过听力练习提取文本重点语言结构，在与同学交流过程中自主使用本课目标语言，运用本课所学指导自己的学习。小组合作法，做对话
5.文化意识：了解国外学生学习英语的方式，并加以借鉴。
2.文本学习
1）教师呈现和教学句型
Tom looks blue today because there is a big test on Tuesday.He needs some help. Could you tell him how you study for an English test?
教学
重点
To express the ways of learning English by usingby + doing.能够熟练运用句型“verb + by + doing”进行调查和汇报
人教版九年级英语全册重点单词+短语+句型知识讲解
⼈教版九年级英语全册重点单词+短语+句型知识讲解⼈教版九年级英语全册重点单词+短语+句型Unit 1★重点单词1.t e xt b o o k n.教科书；课本2.co n ve rsa t io n n.交谈；谈话3.a lo u d a d v.⼤声地；出声地4.p ro n u n c ia t io n n.发⾳；读⾳5.se n t e n ce n.句⼦6.p a t ie n t a d j.有耐⼼的n.病⼈7.e xp re ss io n n.表达（⽅式）；表⽰8.d i sco ve r v.发现；发觉9.se cre t n.秘密；a d j.秘密的10.o ve rn i gh t a d v.⼀夜之间；在夜间11.gr a m m a r n.语法12.re p e a t v.重复；重做13.n o t e n.笔记；记录v.注意；指出14.p a rt n e r n.朋友；伙伴15.p a t t e rn n.模式；⽅式16.p h ysi c s n.物理；物理学17.ch e m is t r y n.化学18.p a rt n e r n.搭档；同伴19.p r o n o u n ce v.发⾳20.in c re a s e v.增加；增长21.sp e e d n.速度v.加速22.a b i l it y n.能⼒；才能23.b r a in n.⼤脑24.a ct i ve a d j.活跃的；积极的25.a t t e n t i o n n.注意；关注26.co n n e ct v.（使）连接；与…….有联系27.re vi e w v.&n.回顾；复习★重点短语1.h a ve co n ve r sa t i o n wi t h sb.同某⼈谈话2.t o o…t o… 太……⽽不能3.t h e se cr e t t o… ……的秘诀4.b e a f r a id o f d o in g st h./b e a f ra id t od o st h.害怕做某事5.l o o k u p查阅6.r e p e a t o u t lo u d⼤声跟读7.m a ke m i st a k e s i n在……⽅⾯犯错误8.co n n e ct……wi t h… 把……和……连接/联系起来9.ge t b o re d感到厌烦10.b e st re sse d o u t焦虑不安的11.p a y a t t e n t io n t o注意；关注12.d e p e n d o n取决于；依靠13.t h e a b il it y t o d o st h..做某事的能⼒★重点句型1.提建议的句⼦：①W h a t/h o w a b o u t+d o in g st h?做……怎么样？如：W h a t/H o w a b o u t go in g sh o p p in g?②W h y d o n't yo u+d o st h?你为什么不做……？如：W h y d o n't yo u g o sh o p p in g?③W h y n o t+d o st h?为什么不做……？如：W h y n o t go sh o p p in g?④L e t's+d o st h.让我们做……吧。
九年级英语下教案人教版Unit 12 You’ re supposed to shake hands 重难点解析1
Unit 12 You’ re supposed to shake hands 重难点解析1［教材全析］ 友情提示 SECTION ALanguage Goal:Tell what you are supposed to do.语言目标： 讲一下你应该干什么。
例题探究:He is supposed ________ (ask) what to do. 解析：be supposed to do sth. 答案：to ask1a What do people do when they meet for the first time?Match the countries and the customs.当人们第一次见面时，他们干什么？将国家和其风俗习惯对应起来。
In your country,what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?在你们国家，你第一次遇见一个人应该干什么？ You’re supposed to shake hands. 你应该握手。
1c Talk about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time.Tell about the countries listed above or other countries you know about.谈论在不同的国家里当人们第一次见面时他们干什么。
谈一谈上面列举的或者你知道的国家。
A:What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?在朝鲜，人们第一次见面应该干什么？ B:They’re supposed to bow. 应该鞠躬。
2a Maria is an exchange st night she had dinner at anbe supposed to do sth.应该干某事， 被期望做某事shake hands 握手shake head 摇头 1a 答案:2.b3.a4.b5.afor the first time 第一次， 注意for 的用法:第几次前要用for 。
人教版九年级全一册英语知识点归纳
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?重点：1.学习并掌握用how来询问做某事的方式；2.学习并掌握by+ving来表达做某事的方法。
难点：动名词在句中充当的成分。
知识点：ask for help寻求帮助work with sb.和……一起工作have conversation with和……一起对话main idea中心思想the secret to……的秘诀word by word逐字take time花时间word group词组body language肢体语言expressions on faces脸上的表情key words关键词as well也look up查看take notes记笔记practice doing sth.练习做某事pen pal笔友keep a diary记日记make mistakes犯错increase增加；提高decrease减少；降低practice with sb.和……一起练习depend on依赖whether or not是否pay attention to sth. / doing sth.注意某事/做某事for a long time很长一段时间connect…with…把……和……连接起来write down写下mind map思维导图lifelong journey终身的旅程on one’s own独自地bit by bit一点点at once马上，立刻It’sa piece of cake.小菜一碟。
It serves you right.你活该。
Use it or lose it.Practice makes perfect.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!重点&难点：1. that, if whether引导的宾语从句；2.感叹句的学习和运用。
人教版九年级英语各单元难点概括
人教版九年级英语各单元难点概括Unit 1: I Love Learning English- 难点：掌握短语和句型的用法，如"be fond of"和"it takes me…"。
- 解决策略：多做语言练，提高句型运用能力。
Unit 2: Rules for School- 难点：掌握语法规则和词汇，如一般现在时和一般过去时的区别。
- 解决策略：反复练语法知识，多读多背一些常用的词汇。
Unit 3: How Do You Read a News Story?- 难点：理解新闻报道的特点和结构，如标题、导语和新闻内容之间的关系。
- 解决策略：阅读大量新闻文章，注意文章的结构和语言表达方式。
Unit 4: Earthquake!- 难点：掌握有关地震的专业术语和地理知识。
- 解决策略：研究地震的基本知识，如震中、震源和地震破坏。
Unit 5: Bicycles- 难点：理解和运用非谓语动词，如动名词和不定式。
- 解决策略：研究非谓语动词的用法和常见搭配，进行相关练。
- 难点：掌握一般将来时的用法和句式。
- 解决策略：多运用一般将来时进行日常语言交流，加深理解并熟练运用。
Unit 7: Will people have robots?- 难点：理解和表述将来可能发生的事情，运用将来时态。
- 解决策略：多参与讨论，提高表达能力，并结合实际情境练运用。
Unit 8: I'll help clean up the city parks.- 难点：掌握情态动词的用法，如"should"和"will"。
- 解决策略：阅读和听力练，多注意情态动词在不同语境中的意义。
Unit 9: When was it invented?- 难点：了解并陈述一些发明和发现的历史背景。
- 解决策略：积累相关知识，多阅读和研究历史资料。
以上是人教版九年级英语各单元的难点概括，针对每个单元的难点，可以采取相应的解决策略进行学习和练习。
人教版九年级英语unit知识点单词讲解
人教版九年级英语u n i t 知识点单词讲解Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】人教版新目标英语9年级全册讲解-Unit 2Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.重点、难点、考点及疑点注释1. Over here! Don’t you remember me (P11)过来！你不记得我了吗(1)over here相当于come over here，意为“过来”。
(2) remember的反义词是forget，两者用法相同，后面可跟名词，动名词或动词不定式。
◎remember/forget doing sth表示“记得/忘记做过某事”，强调事情已经做了。
I remember posting your letter. 我记得替你寄过信了。
They forget locking the door. 他们忘记锁过门了。
◎remember/forget to do sth表示“记得/忘记去做某事”，强调事情还未做。
I remember to post your letter. 我记得替你寄信。
They forget to lock the door. 他们忘了锁门。
2. You’re Paula, aren’t you (P11)你是波拉，对吗这是一个反意疑问句，表示说话人提出某种情况或看法，询问对方是否同意。
知识拓展反意疑问句主要有以下几种类型：(1)主句为肯定陈述句时，附加疑问句为：系动词/情态动词/助动词的否定（缩写）形式+主语。
The girl went to school late yesterday, didn’t she?昨天那个女孩上学迟到了，是吗？(2)主句为否定陈述句（包括肯定形式中有never, seldom, hardly, few, little,nobody等否定意义的词）时，附加疑问句为：系动词/情态动词/助动词的肯定形式+主语。
人教版英语九年级Unit 3 重点知识归纳及讲解
九年级上Unit 3知识清单Section A一、重点短语1. get some magazines/stamps买些杂志/邮票2. a pair of shoes 一双鞋3. ask for the information about the town 询问关于这个小镇的消息4. pass (by) a bookstore = go past/by a bookstore 走过一家书店5.beside the back = next to/ at the side of the bank 在银行旁边6. go to the second floor 去二楼7. get some postcards 买一些卡片8. try the rides 尝试些乘骑项目9. go on sth继续某事10.be excited to do sth兴奋地做某事be excited about sth/doing sth.11. start with = begin with 以...开始end with 以…结束12. hold my hand 抓住我的手13. come on 加油；得了吧14. walk up to 走向15. go east along 沿着…(向东)走16. on one’s way to sp在去某地的路上17. get angry 饿了18. at the door 在门口19. mail a letter 寄封信20. the Italian restaurant nearby 附近的意大利餐馆二、重点句型1. I was scared first, but shouting did help. 该句话中, “did”的用法是助动词表强调，起加强语气的作用。
同类例句如：I’m not joking, we did go camping last weekend. The summer holiday does start next Monday.2. 英语常见问路/指路表达方式：1) 问路Excuse me/Pardon me, where is the nearest post office?Excuse me, which is the way to the nearest post office?Excuse me/Pardon me, can/could you (please) tell me the way to the post office?Excuse me/Pardon me, how can I get to the nearest post office?Could you please possibly tell me how to get to the library?Excuse me/Pardon me, do you know if there’s a post office around here?Would you please tell me if there is a bank nearby?I wonder +…可加以上所有句型。
英语人教版九年级全册教学目标,教学重难点,教学过程
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词及短语：unexpected, by the time, backpack, oversleep, ring,cream, workday, pie, cream, workday, pie, give …a lift, give …a lift,2) 掌握过去完成时时态的结构及用法。
掌握过去完成时时态的结构及用法。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：学会合理安排自己的学习和生活，做到守时守信。
学会合理安排自己的学习和生活，做到守时守信。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：过去完成时的用法。
教学重点：过去完成时的用法。
2. 教学难点：用过去完成时叙述过去的事件。
教学难点：用过去完成时叙述过去的事件。
三、教学过程Ⅰ. Warm-upGreeting.Ⅱ. Presentation1. Ask Ss to look at the pictures in 1a and ask: What happened to the girl?2. Think and discuss in group: What happened to the girl?Possible answers: She got up late. By the time she got up, someone had already gotten in the bathroom. She rushed out the door. The bus had left before she got to the station. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. ….3. Ask Ss to tell a story about the girl.III. Finish 4a and check the answersⅣ. ListeningWork on 1b.1. Listen to the tape of 1b. Complete the sentences.1. By the time I got up, my brother _____ already _______ in the shower.2. By the time I got outside, the bus _____ already ______.3. When I got to school, I realized I _____ ______ my backpack at home.2. 过去完成时用法：过去完成时用法：(1) 构成：由“助动词had (用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成过去分词”构成 否定式：had not + 过去分词过去分词缩写形式：hadn hadn’’t (2) 用法：过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。
人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理
人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理人教版九年级英语重点语法知识点复习梳理一.介词by的用法（Unit-1重点语法）1.意为“在……旁”，“靠近”。
Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake.有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。
有的在湖边画画儿。
2.意为“不迟于”，“到……时为止”。
Your son will be all right by supper time.你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。
How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?3.表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing.猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。
The boy’s father was so thankful that he taug ht Edison how to send messages byrailway telegraph.孩子的父亲是那末的感谢,因而他教爱迪生怎样经由过程铁路电报来转达息。
4.透露表现“逐个”，“逐批”的意思。
One by one they went past the table in the dark.他们一个一个得在黑暗中颠末这张桌子。
5.表示“根据”，“按照”的意思。
What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了?6.和take , hold等动词连用，说明接触身体的某一部分。
I took him by the hand.我拉住了他的手。
7.用于被动句中，表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。
English is spoken by many people.英语被许多人说。
人教版九年级英语各单元难点概括
人教版九年级英语各单元难点概括1. Unit 1: Friendship- 词汇难点：短语和固定搭配，如make friends, get along with 等；- 语法难点：主从句的用法，如定语从句和宾语从句的使用；- 写作难点：描写朋友的外貌、个性和爱好。
2. Unit 2: Culture- 词汇难点：文化相关词汇，如tradition, custom等；- 语法难点：时间状语从句的使用；- 写作难点：介绍自己的文化和传统。
- 词汇难点：社区相关词汇，如neighbor, resident等；- 语法难点：被动语态的使用；- 听力难点：听懂关于社区生活的对话和信息。
4. Unit 4: Achievement- 词汇难点：描述成就和目标相关的词汇，如success, goal等；- 语法难点：非限制性定语从句的使用；- 阅读难点：理解关于成功人士的文章和资料。
5. Unit 5: Environment- 词汇难点：环境保护相关词汇，如pollution, recycling等；- 语法难点：情态动词的使用；- 写作难点：写一篇关于环境保护的文章。
6. Unit 6: Entertainment- 词汇难点：与娱乐相关的词汇，如concert, performance等；- 语法难点：直接引语和间接引语的转换；- 听力难点：听懂有关娱乐活动的对话和信息。
7. Unit 7: Technology- 语法难点：虚拟语气的使用；- 阅读难点：理解关于科技发展的文章和报告。
8. Unit 8: Health- 词汇难点：与健康相关的词汇，如exercise, diet等；- 语法难点：情态动词和情态动词的一般疑问句；- 听力难点：听懂与健康生活方式相关的对话和广播。
9. Unit 9: Future- 词汇难点：与未来相关的词汇，如dream, plan等；- 语法难点：虚拟语气的运用；- 写作难点：描述自己的未来计划。
初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总
初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总今天给大家总结了人教版九年级全一册各单元所有重难点和必考点，包括重点单词、短语、句型及其用法和语法考点！Unit1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to…太……而不能3. the secret to………的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。
人教版九年级上册英语各单元语法重点梳理
人教版九年级英语上册各单元语法重点Unit 1：How can we become good learners?第一单元的语法重点是："by+V-ing”结构详解；提建议的句式。
by+V-ing★“by+V-ing”结构在句子中作方式状语，常用来表示“以、靠、借助、通过、用（某种方法或手段）”而达到某种预期的目的。
该结构常用来回答How do you...?之类的问题。
★当by和表示交通工具的名词连用时，它与名词之间不用任何限定词，且名词用单数形式。
They often go to school by subway.他们经常坐地铁上学。
★by,in和with都可以表示“通过；借助”。
by后接表示动作、行为的名词；in 表示“用某种语言；用某种材料”；with后接表示物体或工具的名词。
如：You may send the book by post.你可以通过邮局把书寄出去。
提建议句式①What/how about+doing sth.?如：What/How about going shopping?②Why don't you+do sth.?如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not+do sth.?如：Why not go shopping?④Let's+do sth.如：Let's go shopping⑤Shall we/I+do sth.?如：Shall we/I go shopping?Unit 2：I think that mooncakes are delicious!第二单元的语法重点是：宾语从句；反义疑问句；表达“花费”。
宾语从句that,if和whatever引导的宾语从句：★宾语从句中连接词的选择1.由that引导的宾语从句：that在从句中无词义，不作任何成分，常可省略。
如：Jenny said(that)she could finish her painting before supper.I think(that)you are right.2.由if或whether引导的宾语从句：if或whether引导宾语从句时，一般可通用，都表示“是否”。
人教版英语九年级全册Unit1 SectionB 课文重难点讲解
Unit1 Section B 课文重难点讲解1. I can’t always understand spoken English. 我不能总是理解英语口语。
（课本第5页1a）not always意为“未必（总）”，表示部分否定。
The rich are not always happy. 富人未必总幸福。
2. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. 我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。
（课本第5页1a）how to increase my reading speed为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，在句中作及物动词know的宾语。
【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构：①I don’t know how _______(use) commas.②—We can use QQ to communicate with each other online.—Good. Will you please show me ___?A. which to useB. how to use itC. what to useD. where to use it3. I often make mistakes in grammar. 我总是犯语法错误。
（课本第5页1a）make mistakes 犯错误，mistakes为可数名词，前面可用形容词或其他限定词修饰，用以说明所犯错误的程度。
该短语后面也可接由about或in引起的介词短语，表示在哪一方面犯错误。
make mistakes常用来表示某人由于缺乏处理具体问题的办法而造成的错误，一般指与智慧有关的错误，还可写成 make a mistake。
I used to make mistakes in spelling. 我过去常常犯拼写错误。
4. He can’t get the_____ right. 他不能纠正 ________。
九年级英语人教版全一册_Unit6__单元重难点归纳
Unit6 单元重难点归纳【重点单词】1. project n. 项目，工程；2. pleasure n. 高兴，愉快；3. daily adj. 日常的，每日的；4. mention v. 提到，说到；5. nearly adv.几乎，差不多；6. boil v. 煮沸，烧开；7. remain v. 保持不变；剩余；8. national adj.国家的，民族的；9. low adj.低的，矮的；10. translate v. 翻译；11. lock v.锁上；n. 锁；12. sudden adj. 突然的13. crispy adj. 脆的；酥脆的；14. salty adj. 咸的；15. sour adj. 酸的，有酸味的；16. customer n. 顾客。
17. Canadian 加拿大的，18. divide v. 分开，分散；19. hero n 英雄，男主角；20. professional adj. 职业的，专业的；【重点词组】1. shoes with special heels 特殊后跟的鞋子2. hot ice cream scoop 热的冰其淋勺子3. run on electricity 电动的4. be used for 被用作5. the subject for my school project 学校项目的课题6. our daily lives 我们的日常生活7. have a point 有点道理8. by accident 偶然，意外地9. over the open fire 在火堆上10. fall into the water 落入水中11. take place 发生12. without doubt 毫无疑问13. at a low price 以一个很低的价格14. translate the book into different language 把书翻译成不同种的语言15. all of sudden 突然16. by mistake 错误地17. a much-loved and active sport 一个深受喜爱并且积极的运动18. divide…into 把…分开19. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事20. look up to 钦佩，仰慕21. the professional basketball groups 职业篮球机构22. use someone else’s idea 借用其他人的想法【重点句式】1. I think the TV was invented before the car. 我认为电视是在轿车之前发明的。
人教版英语九年级全册Unit1 SectionA 课文重难点讲解
Unit1 Section A 课文重难点讲解1. by asking the teacher for help 通过向教师求助。
〔课本第1页1a〕by 介词，通过，靠。
表示方法、手段，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
I memorize the new words by reading the text. 我通过读课文来记忆新单词。
拓展：◆by的用法：(1)by doing sth 通过…方式by studying with a group【注】介词短语作方式状语，答复以How开头的问句，表示“怎样做〞。
①I study English by _____(listen) to the tapes②Tom learns Chinese by ______(watch) Chinese movies.③—____ did you get there? —By ___ a taxi.A. How; takingB. How; takeC. How; tookD. What; taking(2) by+ 交通工具〔交通工具前不能加限定词〕by bike by train【by短语】by the way 顺便问一下by accident= by chance 偶然地by mistake 错误地one by one 一个接一个step by step 一步一步地little by little 逐渐地by the time 到……为止by oneself 单独地by and by 不久之后by hand 用手by the end of 到….... 末尾2. How do you study for a test？你如何为考试而学习？〔课文第1页1c〕(1) How引导的特殊疑问句用来询问“方式〞。
—How did you catch a cold？你是怎么感冒的？—By staying in the rain.；淋雨得的。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
I used to be afraid of the dark重点词汇与短语1．terrify使害怕、使恐惧 2. chew咀嚼3．afford买得起 4. cause造成、引起5. chat聊天6. patient有耐心的、忍耐的7. decision决定、决心8. necessary 必须的、必要的9. waste 浪费、滥用10. used to过去常常11. be interested in 对......感兴趣12. be afraid（terrified）of 害怕、恐怕13. on the swim team在游泳队14. with the bedroom light on 开着卧室的灯15. give up放弃16. go to sleep 入睡17. get into trouble with给某人找麻烦18. make a decision下决心19. to one’s surprise令人惊奇的是20. take pride in引以为自豪21. pay attention to注意22. no longer不再课文语法讲解ed?to的用法?:否定形式：usedn’t to do didn’t use to do反意疑问句：usedn’t / didn’t回答：Yes, I used to/ Yes, I did. No, I usedn’t adj: useful / useless adv: usefully/ uselesslya used car= a second-hand car“used?to加不定式”表示过去常常干某事，现在不在干了。
?be?used?to?doing表示习惯于干某事。
?be used to do 被用来做… use…to do…用…来做…be/get used to doing 习惯于做2.be afraid to与be afraid of的用法区别英语语法be afraid of doing担心出现doing的状况、结果。
doing 是客观上造成的，意为“生怕，恐怕”。
3. .be interested in ；interest中考英语重点单词1）?interest作名词。
①意为“兴趣”时,常作不可数名词。
常见短语show?/?have?interest?in?(doing)?sth.,意为“对……表现出?/?有兴趣”。
如: She?showed?great?interest?in?the?meeting.她对这次会议表现出极大的兴趣。
②意为“业余爱好”或“感兴趣的事”时,常作可数名词。
如:He?has?two?great?interests.?One?is?sports?and?the?other?is?music.?他有两大爱好:一个是体育,另一个是音乐。
2）.?interested是形容词,常用结构be?interested?in?(doing)?sth.意为“对(做)……感兴趣”,主语是人。
如:John?is?interested?in?history.??约翰喜欢历史。
He?is?interested?in?drawing?pictures.他对画画感兴趣。
3）.?interesting也是形容词,意为“令人感兴趣的”,既可以作表语,也可以作定语。
4. terrify vt. 使害怕；使恐惧terrify sbterrifying 可怕的sb be terrified of= be very afraid of be terrified that5. go to sleep 入睡go to sleep 入睡=get to sleep =fall asleepgo to bed 上床睡觉be asleep 睡着了a sleeping bag睡袋; sleeping pills安眠药; a sleeping car卧铺火车6. chat聊天，先谈chatted- chatted Chat with/to sb about sth Chatting room聊天室gossip 八卦短语die of 死于疾病，饥饿，寒冷等内部因素die from 死于（车祸等外部因素）9. afford=have enough time/money to do sth 买得起，负担得起常于can ,could ,be able to连用10. patient n. 病人adj. 有耐心的<==>没有耐心的impatientn. patience<==>impatience do sth with patience = do sth patiently be patient with sb/ at sth eg: I’m always patient with my little dog.11. in the end = at last= finally 最后<==> in the beginningat the end of 在…的末尾，在…末端（时间，空间）<==> at the beginning of by the end of 在...＋时间段用于过去完成时/ 将来完成时12. decision n.决定，决心cnmake a decision to do = decide to do = make up one’s mind to do13. necessaryeg: It is necessary for sb to do sth=sb needs to do sth= there is need for sb to do sth.sb find/think/suppose it (is) necessary to do sth.It’s necessary for us to kn ow what we want to be in the future.14. even though (1) = even if 即使，纵然,(2) = although/ though 虽然I can still remember, even though it was so long ago.虽然这是很久以前的事情，我还是记得。
15. no longer 不再已不，No more与瞬时动词连用，表程度不再增加，次数不再重复，no longer与延续性动词或表示状态的词连用，表示时间上的“不再”持续，(过去曾经......，现在不......)。
The baby no more cried=The boy didn't cried any more.(表哭的程度不再增加) He no longer works/lives here.＝He doesn't live\work here any longer.(表示过去在这里工作\住,现在不在这里工作\住).{ no more还可表数量上" 和...... 一样不......"常和than 连用，no longer 不行。
A whale is no more a fish than an elephant.(a whale ,a elephaht都不是鱼）It's no more than a kilometre to the school. )}16. take pride in A take/show/feel pride in B = A be proud of B = B be the pride of Ado sth proudly = do sth with pride17. .attentionvi. attend to do sth. = pay (one’s) attention to sth/ doing （to是介词）专心于（做）……to作介词的短语有：be used to doingprefer doing to doinglook forward to doingget down to doingmake a contribution to doing18.give up 放弃，认输give up sth.give it/ them upgive up sth/doing = stop doing= drop doingEven though they were very tired, they didn’t give up discussing the question.19 waste vt. waste sth(time/ money) on sb/ sth waste time (in) doing sthn. a waste of 对于……的浪费课文知识点1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事否定形式：didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。
2. 反意疑问句①肯定陈述句＋否定提问如：Lily is a student, isn’t she?Lily will go to China, won’t she?②否定陈述句＋肯定提问如：She doesn’t come from China, does she?You haven’t finished homework, have you?③提问部分用代词而不用名词Lily is a student, isn’t she?④陈述句中含有否定意义的词，如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。
其反意疑问句用肯定式。
如：He knows little English, does he?他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？They hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白，不是吗？3. play the piano弹钢琴4. ①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。