中西方婚姻观差异(英文)
中西方婚姻观差异
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中外婚姻差异英语作文
中外婚姻差异英语作文Title: Cultural Differences in Marriage Between Chinese and Western Cultures。
Marriage is a sacred institution that varies significantly across different cultures. When comparing Chinese and Western marriages, one can observe distinctive customs, traditions, and societal norms that shape the dynamics of relationships. This essay explores the disparities between Chinese and Western marriages, focusing on aspects such as family involvement, gender roles, and wedding ceremonies.Family Involvement:In Chinese culture, family plays a central role in the process of marriage. Parents often take an active role in arranging marriages or exerting influence on theirchildren's choice of partners. Filial piety, a fundamental Confucian value, emphasizes respect and obedience toparents' wishes. As a result, Chinese couples may face pressure to marry someone approved by their families, and the decision-making process often involves considering familial expectations and preferences.On the contrary, Western marriages typically prioritize individual autonomy and personal choice. While familial support and approval are valued, the ultimate decision to marry rests with the individuals involved. Western couples have more freedom to choose their partners based on compatibility, love, and shared values, rather than solely on familial considerations. This independence in decision-making can lead to greater personal fulfillment but may also result in strained family relationships if parents disapprove of the chosen partner.Gender Roles:Another significant difference between Chinese and Western marriages lies in gender roles and expectations within the relationship. Traditional Chinese gender roles are often more rigid, with distinct expectations for menand women. Historically, men have been viewed as the primary breadwinners and decision-makers, while women are expected to prioritize family duties and domestic responsibilities.In Western societies, there has been a gradual shift towards more egalitarian gender roles within marriages. Women have gained greater independence and opportunitiesfor education and employment, leading to a more balanced division of household labor and decision-making responsibilities. Modern Western marriages often prioritize equality and mutual respect between partners, with both individuals contributing to financial support and decision-making processes.Wedding Ceremonies:Wedding ceremonies in Chinese and Western cultures also differ in their customs and traditions. Chinese weddings are often steeped in centuries-old rituals and symbolism, reflecting cultural beliefs and values. Traditional Chinese weddings may include customs such as the exchange ofbetrothal gifts, the tea ceremony, and the use of auspicious colors like red and gold. These ceremonies serve to honor ancestors, bring blessings upon the couple, and symbolize the union of two families.Western wedding ceremonies vary widely depending on cultural and religious backgrounds, but they often emphasize personalization and individual expression. Couples have the freedom to tailor their weddings toreflect their unique personalities and preferences. Western weddings may include customs such as exchanging vows, exchanging rings, and hosting receptions with music, dancing, and elaborate decorations. The emphasis is often on celebrating love and commitment in the presence of family and friends.In conclusion, the institution of marriage manifests differently in Chinese and Western cultures due to variations in familial involvement, gender roles, and wedding traditions. While Chinese marriages tend to be influenced by familial expectations and adhere totraditional gender norms, Western marriages prioritizeindividual choice, equality, and personal expression. Understanding these cultural differences is crucial for fostering cross-cultural awareness and respecting diverse perspectives on love and marriage.。
英文——中西方婚姻观差异
2.Standard of Spouse Selection
China
The standard of spouse selection is complicated.They will focus on the family background, economic conditions and education levels of ually, it is hoped that the various conditions of husband is better than his wife.
The West
In the west,the most main standard is the happiness between the couples,the two people have a fit to pursuit and common interests. The rest of the conditions, such as the family background, education degrees, can be not considered.
The West
Husband and wife should be equal partners．Wife and husband all can objest, take family economic responsibility together. They share the responsibility of housework and taking care of the children.
Marriage Concept between China and the West
Catalogue
中西方婚姻观差异英文 ppt课件
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中西方婚姻观差异英文
由于婚姻目的的不同致使中西方文化在 择偶的标准上也存在显著的差异
家庭背景
门当户对
经济条件
学历知识水平
中西方婚姻观差异英文
• 西方人的择偶标准，最主要是两个人的互 相契合，其余的条件像家庭背景、教育程 度等因素则可以不在考虑之列。”
• “不怕太阳晒，也不怕那风雨狂，只怕先生骂我 笨，没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……”
• “太阳当空照，花儿对我笑，小鸟说早早早……”
中西方婚姻观差异英文
❖中西方婚姻观念的差异，首先表现在婚姻 目的的差异。所谓婚姻目的，即男女双方 想经由建立婚姻关系的方式而达到某种预 期的结果。
❖中国人的婚姻目的 ❖西方人结婚的目的
中西方婚姻观差异英文 • 新娘的礼服一般 为白色,新郎是 黑色的礼服,使
整个婚礼显的庄 重严肃.
•中西到教方堂去婚举姻行结观婚差异英文 仪式是整个婚礼最重 要的环节.首先,随着婚 礼进行曲的节奏,新娘
挽她的父亲的手走到 新郎面前,由她的父亲
将她亲手交到新郎手 中.牧师会要求新郎新
娘对对方作出一辈子 的承诺,这也是整个婚 礼的高潮.然后他们会
• 在西方，妻子和丈夫均可在外谋职，共同承担家 庭的经济责任。对于纷繁的家务琐事，夫妻也共 同承担 如果去西方人家里做客，便不难发现，男 士下厨房是常有的事儿，他们的手艺可能比妻子 还要好。对于照顾孩子的责任，双方也要共同分 担 要子元需为照顾孩子而放弃自己的职业角色， 丈夫也需承担抚养教育孩子的责任，夫妇同时承 担双亲身份，不再有父、母在与子女关系中角色 的分担和隔离。
中西方情人节的差异英语作文
中西方情人节的差异英语作文英文回答：In the West, Valentine's Day is a romantic holiday celebrated on February 14th. It's a day for couples to express their love for each other through gifts, cards, and romantic gestures. It's a big deal for many people, and there's a lot of pressure to make it special for your partner.On the other hand, in China, there's a similar holiday called Qixi Festival, which falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. It's also a day for couples to show their love for each other, but the traditions and customs are quite different. For example, one popular activity during Qixi Festival is to make wishes for love and happiness by watching the stars.中文回答：在西方，情人节是一个浪漫的节日，于每年的2月14日庆祝。
这是一个让情侣们通过礼物、卡片和浪漮的举动表达彼此爱意的日子。
对很多人来说，情人节非常重要，有很大的压力要让这一天对伴侣来说特别。
另一方面，在中国，有一个类似的节日叫七夕节，这个节日在农历的七月七日。
中西方婚恋观英语小作文
中西方婚恋观英语小作文English:In Western culture, romantic love is often considered the foundation of a successful marriage, with individuals encouraged to follow their hearts and choose their own partners based on feelings of love and compatibility. Marriage is viewed as a partnership between equals, with both parties sharing responsibilities and making decisions together. Divorce is seen as a solution when the relationship is no longer fulfilling, and many Western countries have laws that make the process relatively simple and accessible. In contrast, traditional Chinese culture places a strong emphasis on filial piety and family harmony, with marriage often seen as a union between families rather than just individuals. Arranged marriages were common in the past, and even today, parents' opinions and approval still carry a lot of weight in the decision-making process. Divorce is a last resort, and there is a societal pressure to maintain the family unit even if the relationship is strained. Despite these differences, both Western and Chinese societies are experiencing changes in their attitudes towards marriage and relationships, with more young people opting for love matches and seeking greater autonomy in their personal lives.中文翻译:在西方文化中，浪漫爱情常被视为成功婚姻的基石，个人被鼓励跟随内心选择基于爱和相容性的伴侣。
分析电影《喜福会》所表现的中西方文化差异英语
毕业论文（设计）Title:An Analysis of the Cultural Differences Between China and the West from The Joy Luck Club题目:分析电影《喜福会》所表现的中西方文化差异年级2009级英语本科五班专业英语系别外国语言文学系黑龙江外国语学院本科生毕业论文（设计）任务书姓名学号专业班级英语本科五班毕业论文（设计）题目：分析电影《喜福会》所表现的中西方文化差异毕业论文（设计）的立题依据由于中西方文化差异，每个国家都有各自不同的文化之处。
通过对中西文化进行比较研究，探求两者之间存在的差异及文化根源，有助于增进中西方之间的互相理解与沟通。
同时通过本文的分析研究，深入了解中西方文化差异的原因。
主要内容及要求本文以电影《喜福会》系列为切入点，主要从教育方式方面、爱情观和婚姻观方面、价值观方面、语言表达方面、称谓语方面, 对比和比较了中国和美国在文化诸多方面的差异，生活化地描写了中西方文化差异与交融。
进度安排10月 20日选题10月20日～10月30 日接受指导老师的指导1 月 6 日～1月20 日拟定论文大纲1 月21 日～2月28 日搜集、查阅、整理相关资料3 月 1 日～3月20 日论文开题3 月21日～4月20 日初稿审定4 月21日～4月30 日第一次修改5月 1 日～5月15 日第一次审定5月15日～5月30 日第二次修改5 月30 日～6月5 日定稿6月5 日～6月15 日论文评阅小组评审论文（设计）6 月 10日毕业论文（设计）答辩学生签字：指导教师签字：年月日摘要本文以电影《喜福会》系列为切入点，对比和比较了中国和美国在文化诸多方面的差异，主要从以下几方面进行了讨论：教育方式方面、爱情观和婚姻观方面、价值观方面、语言表达方面、称谓语方面。
通过对电影《喜福会》中不同人物性格、生活方式及个人命运的刻画，生活化地描写了中西方文化差异与交融，也深刻细致地表达出这种差异和交融对人们的启发和思考，表达作家谭恩美得人生观和中西方文化交融中的世界观。
(英语毕业论文)广告语中的中西方文化价值观的差异
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劳伦斯《马贩子的女儿》中人物与社会的冲突43 论环境和社会制度对人的行为和品格的影响——以《雾都孤儿》中南希的形象分析为例44 《荒原》中死亡与复活的意象分析45 A Study of Angel Clare’s Multiple Personalities in Tess of the D’Urbervilles46 《哈利波特》中的励志精神47 A Study of C-E Translation of Tourist Materials from the Perspective of Cross-culture48 论英汉口译中的数字互译4950 简爱的双重性格分析51 从《一个干净明亮的地方》和《老人与海》看虚无主义中的抗争及其发展52 《鲁滨逊漂流记》两个翻译版本的文体分析53 英语商业广告以及公益广告的语言特点比较54 Business English Translation from the Perspective of Functional Equivalence Theory55 中西文化中女性家庭价值观之对比研究56 论《某人住在一个多美的小城镇》的语言艺术(开题报告+文献综述+论文)57 《了不起的盖茨比》—美国梦的破灭58 英汉数字的文化差异59 《愤怒的葡萄》中的圣经原型60 英语新闻中批评性语篇的对比分析61 《绯闻少女》中的话语标记词研究62 如何运用情景教学法进行初中英语词汇教学的探讨63 女性主义解读《傲慢与偏见》中的柯林斯64 中西见面礼节差异及其对跨文化交际的影响65 从《道连.格雷的画像》透析王尔德的艺术人生观66 委婉语的适用性原则和策略67 魔鬼之子：论《呼啸山庄》和《呼唤》中的男主人公形象68 礼貌策略的英汉对比研究—以《傲慢与偏见》及其译本为例69 出人意料的结局和夸张－基于欧亨利的短篇小说《忙碌经纪人的罗曼史》70 “红”的中英对比及其翻译71 从语体学论《一九八四》中的反极权主义72 从服饰的变化看待中美文化的差异73 从电影《七宗罪》看‘七宗罪’与基督教传统的关系74 国际时政专有名词的翻译与解读75 《红楼梦》中文化词的翻译76 浅析托尔金在《魔戒》中的创作特色77 《永别了武器》中战争对人类所造成的毁灭78 案例教学法在英语口语教学中的应用79 从中英文动物词汇看中西方文化差异80 从合作原则浅析《飞屋环游记》中的言语幽默81 新闻标题中的对话性82 解读《拉帕希尼的女儿》中的父爱83 任务教学法在初中英语阅读中的应用84 The Transcultural Differences in the Translation of Commercial Advertisements85 Sino-US Cultural Differences——Through Comparison Between APPLE and OPPO86 《爱玛》的婚姻观分析英语专业全英原创毕业论文，是近期写作，公布的题目可以用于免费参考（贡献者ID 有提示）87 大学生通过联想记忆词汇的方法88 The Localization Strategy of Multinationals and Its Implications on the Chinese Multinationals Overseas89 The Features of Commercial Advertisement English90 比较研究王维与华兹华斯的自然观91 英汉基本颜色词的文化内涵对比研究92 《鲁滨逊漂流记》的后殖民主义解读93 从《嘉莉妹妹》看本性与理性的斗争94 成语中的文化特色及其翻译95 中国跨文化交际学研究存在的不足与建议96 A Discussion on the Accuracy of Language in Diplomatic Translation97 对盖茨比的美国梦幻灭的分析98 论《献给艾米莉的玫瑰》中的悲剧之源99 对外交语言准确性与模糊性的语言特点的研究100 中国英语在中国文化输出中的作用101 福克纳《我弥留之际》中达尔形象解析102 萨拉的性格魅力103 自我效能感理论对中学英语教学的启示104 从中西文化差异的角度浅析商宴之道105 加工层次理论指导下的商务英语词汇学习106 论旅游广告的显影性107 从生态批评的视角看《远离尘嚣》的生态悖论108 从功能翻译理论浅谈公示语翻译109 从读者接受理论看《达.芬奇密码》的成功110 英语与汉语中禁忌语的比较111 美国广告语中的会话含义研究112 象征主义手法在《白鲸》中的运用113 影响中国高中英语课堂中任务型教学实践的因素114 《通天铁路》中超验主义与清教思想救赎观冲突之探析115 信用证支付方式下进口方面临的风险及其防范116 旅游宣传品的翻译117 广告语中预设触发语的语用分析118 《时间中的孩子》成长主题分析119 功能视角下商务英语合同英译汉的技巧探析120 Hemingway and The Old Man and the Sea121 The Victims of Upper Class: A Comparative Study on the Two Heroes of The Great Gatsby and Tender Is the Night122 从《老人与海》看海明威的生态意识123 从目的论角度分析商业电视广告中双关语的翻译124 战争隐喻在体育新闻报道中的运用125 中外汽车文化对比研究126 Contrariety of William Blake－－Image Analysis of Songs of Innocence and of Experience 127 从生态女性主义角度解读《宠儿》128 浅析小说《教父》中教父的心理转变及其成因129 《红字》中海斯特性格分析130 On Symbolism in Fitzgerald’s “Winter Dreams”（开题报告+论文+文献综述）131 对美国总统就职演说的修辞分析132 通过电视广告看中美思维模式差异133 英语广告的语言特点134 A Preliminary Study on Christianity135 海明威《印第安人营地》新解136 论密西西比河对马克吐温和《哈克贝利费恩历险记》的影响137 基于认知语境的英语动物习语的理解策略研究——以“狗”的习语为例138 维多利亚时代的乡村图景——小说《德伯家的苔丝》展现的威塞克斯农业社会139 从植物词看英汉文化差异140 从广交会现场洽谈角度论英语委婉语在国际商务谈判中的功能与应用141 《简爱》的浪漫主义解读142 组织学习障碍及相应的对策143 中英思维模式比较分析144 法律英语词汇特点及其翻译145 《德伯家的苔丝》中苔丝悲剧的分析146 种族沟通的桥梁——对《宠儿》中两个丹芙的人物分析147 论《简爱》中的疯女人148 英汉形状类量词的隐喻认知分析149 论高中英语写作教学中的文化意识培养150 《紫色》中的女性主义解读151 英文商务信函中礼貌原则的运用152 浅析马克思主义女性主义视角下的凯瑟琳153 On Sentence Division and Combination in C-E Literature Translation154 The Glossology and Translation of Rhetorical Devices of Harry Potter155 《最蓝的眼睛》和《宠儿》中黑人女性的悲剧根源156 高中生英语学习动机的研究与培养——以天河中学学生为例157 《蝇王》中神话元素的象征意义158 Cultural Connotation of Color Words in Chinese and Western Culture159 简析译者文化背景对其处理习语翻译的影响－－《水浒传》赛珍珠译本中的习语翻译160 A Feminist Perspective to Pygmalion161 探究傲慢与偏见的独特魅力162 从日常交际礼貌用语失误看中西方文化差异163 比较《简.爱》中女性“陈规形象”与《飘》中女性“新形象”164 《好人难寻》中哥特手法运用的分析165 《威尼斯商人》中的关键社会元素——莎士比亚心中的乌托邦社会166 《嘉莉妹妹》中的自然主义167 从《喜福会》母女冲突看中美家庭教育差异168 天鹅的涅槃——以跨文化交际的角度解读《喜福会》中母女关系169 The Cultural Predicament and Transcendence: Methods of Translating the Allusion in News 170 通过《喧哗与骚动》中三兄弟各自对于凯蒂的叙述分析三人各自性格特征171 浅析托尼.莫瑞森《最蓝的眼睛》中皮克拉悲剧命运的根源172 论《红字》中的清教主义思想英语专业全英原创毕业论文，是近期写作，公布的题目可以用于免费参考（贡献者ID 有提示）173 浅析《嘉莉妹妹》中的新女性形象174 论概念隐喻视角下的隐喻翻译175 《喜福会》所表现的中美文化的冲突和兼容176 艾伦金斯堡及其《嚎叫》之于二十世纪六十年代美国文化的影响177 (英语系经贸英语)浅谈成本领先策略对于企业发展的影响－－以格兰仕为例178 从目的论看《红楼梦》中“狗”习语的翻译179 观电影《刮痧》简析中西文化价值冲突180 从生态女性主义角度解读《宠儿》181 论《紫色》中的性别暴力182 从《劝导》看简.奥斯汀创作思想的发展183 东西方饮食文化差异之餐具比较——筷子和刀叉184 英汉味觉隐喻的对比研究185 简析《雾都孤儿》中善与恶在人物塑造上的体现186 两个反叛的女人——姚木兰和斯佳丽之对比分析187 试论《武林外传》与《老友记》中的中美文化差异188 A Diachronic Study on Sexism in English Lexicon189 一个自我矛盾的精神世界—《达洛卫夫人》中的对照与一致190 本我,自我,超我－－《名利场》中利蓓加的形象分析191 言语行为理论在意识流作品中的应用——以弗吉尼亚.伍尔夫的作品为例192 从《嘉莉妹妹》看美国梦与道德观193 融入与挑战——从生态角度看《老人与海》与《瓦尔登湖》194 对跨文化交际中肢体语言的研究195 A Study of Maggie’s Tragedy in The Mill on the Floss196 浅析《老人与海》中人与自然的和谐之美197 浅析英文电影片名翻译198 “It be Adj of sb to do sth”中形容词语义的构式语法研究199 论《老人与海》所表现的人与自然的关系200 以《哈利波特与消失的密室》为例探讨哥特式风格在哈利波特小说系列中的应用。
(英语毕业论文)中美家庭价值观的跨文化对比与研究
最新英语专业全英原创毕业论文，都是近期写作1 A Brief Analysis of Political Euphemism2 中美礼貌用语的跨文化对比分析3 浅谈英语教学中课堂活动的应用4 The Causes of Maggie’s Death in Maggie: A Girl of the Streets5 六种颜色词语的英汉互译探索6 从语用学角度看广告英语中的模糊表达7 A Study of Intertextuality in Advertising Text8 浅论《洛丽塔》主人公悲剧命运的根源9 德国功能目的论指导下广告口号的汉译10 《荒原》中死亡与复活的意象分析11 The Application of Cohesive Devices in Chinese-English Translation of Chinese Literary Works12 《傲慢与偏见》中的三种不同婚姻的分析13 论《吉姆老爷》中的英雄主义14 中学英语教学到大学英语教学衔接问题研究15 从《唐老鸭》看赵健秀的男性主义16 笛福《鲁宾逊漂流记》中鲁宾逊形象解析17 试论《出狱》中“房子”的意象18 中英文颜色词的文化内涵及翻译19 从中美餐饮礼仪差异谈跨文化交际20 论中美商务谈判中的跨文化交际因素21 试析中英婚姻生活差异及其原因22 浅析美剧台词中幽默的翻译——以《绝望的主妇》为例23 论初中英语教学中的情景创设24 从《永别了，武器》试析海明威心目中的理想女性25 人性的救赎——从电影《辛德勒的名单》看美国英雄主义的新侧面2627 《野性的呼唤》中自然主义探析28 文体学视觉下的英语商务信函的礼貌表现29 论《雾都孤儿》的写作手法与创作意义30 论查尔斯.狄更斯的现实主义风格31 分析《天使，望故乡》的精神主题32 任务型教学法在高中英语阅读中的使用初探33 歧义视角下的英语言语幽默研究34 Problems in the Oral Class and Solutions to Them35 An Analysis on the Tree Image on Sethe’s Back in Beloved36 归化和异化翻译策略的研究37 从《了不起的盖茨比》看菲茨杰拉德的女性观38 从跨文化的角度研究故事影片名字的英汉翻译39 论中美广告伦理观的差异——从“性感平面广告”中的女性形象分析40 裘德悲剧成因的分析41 从合作原则看《傲慢与偏见》中的会话含义42 旅游英语翻译的研究43 从弗洛伊德精神分析视角解读爱伦.坡的《黑猫》44 论中西文化中家庭观念的差异45 对《老人与海》中主人公的性格分析46 汉译英语足球新闻中修辞手法的策略47 论《呼啸山庄》中希斯克利夫的矛盾情感48 中美文化视野中对个人主义的认同差异49 A Study on Error Correction in JEFC Classroom50 从语域角度分析《瓶中信》中书信的语言特色51 How to Avoid Chinglish on English Writing of Senior High School Students52 英汉新词对比研究53 On the Anti-traditional Factors of Feminism Translation54 从《所罗门之歌》看美国的黑人文化55 性别话语模式的社会语言学研究56 从圣诞节和春节看中西方文化差异57 《茶馆》英译本的翻译对比研究58 浅析达洛卫夫人的自我追寻59 从功能分析的角度试析广告英语中语言的性别差异60 论英语新闻中的模糊语言61 语码转换———从正式场合到非正式场合62 中美非言语交际中的时空观差异63 语用预设视野下的广告英语分析64 孤独的灵魂—简评《月亮和六便士》中的思特克兰德65 论《无名的裘德》中主人公裘德福雷人生悲剧的原因66 中美人际关系比较67 Transcendentalism in Thoreau's Walden68 浅析苔丝悲剧命运的形成原因69 从《汤姆叔叔的小屋》看斯托夫人的宗教矛盾心理70 从宝洁公司的运营模式看美国文化的多样性71 《不能承受的生命之轻》中萨宾娜和特蕾莎的人物分析72 译者主体性对翻译风格的影响分析73 从汉英墓志铭看中西生命价值意识之差异74 The Painful Growth of Scarlett O’Hara in Her Three Marriages75 论《喜福会》中中美文化的冲突与融合76 论美国黑人英语：语言变体的视角77 中美文化交际中的礼仪文化差异研究78 On Translation of English Idioms79 高中英语写作中母语负迁移现象分析80 汉英翻译中文化传递的可接受度81 The Application of TBLT Approach in Reading Instruction82 论英语称谓语中的性别歧视现象83 从精神分析学的角度论劳伦斯小说《查泰莱夫人的情人》84 《乞力马扎罗山上的雪》中的生与死85 影响英语专业学生阅读理解因素的分析及对策探讨86 删译在中英诗歌翻译中的应用87 英汉称呼语中折射出的文化差异88 论多丽丝.莱辛小说《金色笔记》中的现代女性意识的体现89 乔伊斯《都柏林人》中瘫痪主题分析90 浅析马克思主义女性主义视角下的凯瑟琳91 浅析英文电影在高中英语教学应用92 威廉.麦克佩斯.萨克雷《名利场》的道德研究93 从《红字》看霍桑的政治观94 《论语》中“孝”的英译——基于《论语》两个英译本的对比研究95 On the Translation of Chinese Classical Poetry from Aesthetic Perspective—Based on the different English versions of “Tian Jing ShaQiu Si”96 浅谈中学英语教学中的情感教学方法97 从关联理论看《博物馆奇妙夜》的字幕翻译98 论英语专业八级口语测试的内容效度99 英文电影题目翻译的异化与归化研究100 英汉亲昵称谓语的语用及认知对比研究101 从保罗死因的分析看劳伦斯眼中的西方文明102 《请买票》的生态女性主义解读103 English to Chinese Translation Methods104 汽车广告中的中西文化差异研究105 An Analysis of the Tragic Fate of Mary Turner in The Grass Is Singing106 A Comparative Study of Cultural Connotations of Yellow and Huang in English and Chinese 107 论中西文化的差异对习语翻译的影响108 交互式教学法在中学英语课堂口语教学中的应用109 从跨文化传播角度论中国饮食文化资料的英译110 从翻译美学角度谈化妆品商标词的翻译111 中西幽默异同探析112 从目的论角度比较研究《彼得.潘》两个中文译本113 论《傲慢与偏见》中的性别语言差异114 简.奥斯汀小说“傲慢与偏见”中的婚姻观115 英语歌曲在英语教学中的应用116 《理智与情感》中的婚姻117 从《远离尘嚣》看托马斯哈代的生态自然观118 广告英语标题翻译的修辞特点119 拜伦式人物—艾米莉.勃朗特——《呼啸山庄》的弗洛伊德解读120 英语专业听力课程教学效率的调查与分析121 中西文化对红颜色的理解及翻译122 论象征手法在《了不起的盖茨比》中的运用123 论英汉成语翻译124 中美脱口秀会话分析对比研究125 Comparison of Color Words between Chinese and English Culture126 英汉新词理据对比研究127 论英语小说中俚语的汉译128 分析《傲慢与偏见》中女性婚姻的选择129 Cultural Mediation in Interpreting—An Observation from the Perspective of Intercultural Communication130 商务英语信函中礼貌策略初探131 浅论英文原声电影在英语教学中的应用132 英汉鸟类词汇文化内涵比较133 浅析《德伯维尔家的苔丝》中造成苔丝悲剧的因素134 应酬语的中英文比较135 中学英语写作中的中介语错误分析136 浅谈《圣经》故事与英语学习137 情景法在新概念英语教学中的应用——以杭州新东方为例138 《哈姆雷特》与《夜宴》中人物塑造的比较研究139 《傲慢与偏见》中的婚姻140 谈英语电影片名的翻译141 Naturalism in Sister Carrie142 农村初中英语口语教学现状的调查与分析——以xx中学为例143 Gender Difference in Daily English Conversation144 Naturalism in Sister Carrie145 救赎之旅—浅析《麦田里的守望者》中霍尔顿考菲尔德的成长经历146 中英文化的差异对英汉互译的影响147 非言语交际在中西文化中的差异148 英汉委婉语的文化对比研究——以“死亡”委婉语为例149 从《蜘蛛侠》系列看美国的英雄主义150 《名利场》中蓓基人物形象分析151 从异化和归化的角度浅析中文菜单的英译152 中英道歉语的比较分析153 论商标翻译的原则及策略154 用陌生化理论阐述《红色手推车》的悲剧色彩155 试论《围城》中四字成语的英译156 从生态批评角度分析《野性的呼唤》157 浅析《最蓝的眼睛》中主流审美观对美国黑人的影响158 中美文化视阈中的商务谈判风格159 文本狂欢与女性主义理想：《马戏团之夜》之狂欢化理论解读160 老友记中乔伊的人物形象分析161 The Developments of Marriage View over Three Periods in the West162 An Application of Schema Theory in Interpreting163 电影片名翻译的研究164 唯美主义理论与实践的矛盾——解析王尔德的矛盾性165 Humor as Perceived from the Cooperative Principle166 从违反合作原则的角度解读会话含义167 欧美电影对英语学习者英语口语的影响168 英汉语言颜色与文化的差异169 中式菜肴名称英译的功能观170 《善良的乡下人》的喜剧性分析171 论海明威在小说《太阳照样升起》中的象征意义172 从春节和圣诞节看中美文化差异173 论散文翻译中的风格再现——以朱纯深、张培基英译《匆匆》为例174 从荣格的原型理论看《蝇王》中杰克的形象175 Language Features and Translation Skills of Business English Contract176 Where Should Gone With the Wind Go?——Study on The Disputes Among Critics of Gone With the Wind177 The Localization Strategy of Multinationals and Its Implications on the Chinese Multinationals Overseas178 A Comparative Study of Jane Eyre and Villette179 On the Application of Polysystem Theory In the Two Versions of Hamlet180181 英语新闻标题的汉译方法——以英国《金融时报》中文网为例182 从《实习医生格蕾》浅析美剧所反映的文化背景和趋势183 “自我”的迷失与重构：论卡勒德.胡塞尼《追风筝的人》(开题报告+论文)184 《雾都孤儿》中的善与恶185 凯瑟琳曼斯菲尔德小说中的旅行主题分析186 浅析爱尔兰诗人叶芝作品中的象征主义187 The Tragic Fate of Tess188 《野草在歌唱》中野草的象征寓意解读189 《永别了武器》悲剧特征的分析190 跨文化交际中的移情及其能力的培养191 翻译呼啸山庄的感想（英译中）192 论《傲慢与偏见》中的女性形象193 论《傲慢与偏见》中的女性意识194 An Analysis of Snobbery in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility, and Mansfield Park195 圣诞节对大学生的影响的调查研究196 归化与异化在《老友记》字幕翻译中的运用197 Advertising and Its Application198 从华裔女性文学看东西方女性主义的发展与融合——以华裔女作家林湄及其作品《天望》为例199 A Comparative Study of the Auspicious Culture in Wedding Custom between China and the West200 性格、学习策略和英语学习成绩的关系研究。
从跨文化角度谈中美婚姻观的差异——以《喜宴》为例
最新英语专业全英原创毕业论文，都是近期写作1 The Comparison and Translation of English and Chinese Idioms2 从翻译等值理论看文化词的翻译3 电影英文片名汉译的原则4 文化语境对翻译的影响5 A Comparison and Contrast between Works by Byron and Shelley6 英语听力自主学习方法探究7 从合作原则分析《生活大爆炸》中字幕幽默的翻译8 以《老友记》为例浅析美式幽默9 英语习语学习策略的探究10 On Chinese-English Translation of Public Signs: Problems and Suggested Solutions11 文档所公布均英语专业全英原创毕业论文。
原创Q 805 990 74 912 On the Conceptual Blending of Business English Word Chunks and Their Translation13 浅析英语新闻标题的语言特征14 On Alice Walker’s W omanism in The Color Purple15 从《劝导》看简奥斯汀创作思想的发展16 《夜莺与玫瑰》和《快乐王子》中奥斯卡•王尔德的唯美主义17 An Analysis of Female Characters in Uncle Tom’s Cabin18 探析《劝导》中安妮的成熟形象19 通过电视广告看中美思维模式差异20 浅议女性哥特主义在《暮光之城》中的体现21 礼貌原则在商务英语中的运用22 从婚礼仪式浅谈中西方文化的冲突和交融23 论《爱玛》中简奥斯丁的社会理想24 The Major Characters in Wuthering Heights under the Perspective of Ethics25 论英语语言中的性别歧视现象26 玛莎•诺曼戏剧中的母女关系研究27 论《推销员之死》中威利的死因28 On the Gender Differences in Speech Act29 浅谈美国职场上的性别歧视及其原因30 大学生英语听力两种辅助活动实证研究31 从《道连葛雷的画像》角色看王尔德32 浅析卡夫卡小说中的荒诞意识33 魔幻现实主义在《所罗门之歌》中的应用34 从《彼得潘》看儿童世界35 合作性学习在教学中的作用36 对“细密画”的背叛亦或拯救？——从《我的名字叫红》看文明冲突下的阵痛37 关键词法在英语词汇学习中的效果研究38 从关联理论角度看英语广告语的修辞39 解读罗伯特•彭斯的爱情观——以《一朵红红的玫瑰》和《约翰•安德生，我的爱人》为例40 商务交际中you-attitude的语用功能探讨41 文化语境对中西商务谈判的影响42 霍桑清教观的矛盾性在《红字》中的体现43 《汤姆叔叔的小屋》中的圣经原型人物解析44 探究语言交际中的文化差异45 从现实主义分析阿瑟•米勒《推销员之死》中威利•洛曼的悲剧成因46 Effects of Chinese Culture on Promotion of Automobiles－－Traditional Cultural Elements47 英语商务合同的文体特点及其汉译48 The Functions of Landscape Description in Tess of D’Urbervilles49 欧·亨利短篇小说中的女性人物分析50 情感范畴在转喻中的认知体现51 《纯真年代》中社会与个人的碰撞52 浅析初中生英语写作问题及对策53 A Comparison of the English Color Terms54 从归化和异化的角度看英语人名的翻译55 试析爱丽丝沃克作品中的女性主义观点——以《紫色》为例56 中西方文化差异与英语数字习语翻译57 论《紫色》中西莉的精神意识的创建58 论《太阳照常升起》中的象征主义59 顺应论视角中电影字幕汉英翻译研究——以李安电影作品字幕翻译为例60 从电影《七宗罪》看‘七宗罪’与基督教传统的关系61 从阿里巴巴BB电子商务平台论中小企业的发展趋势62 爱德华•摩根•福斯特《天使不敢驻足的地方》的主题研究63 从校园暴力看美国枪支文化64 教师角色的转变与高中生英语自主学习能力的提高65 《红字》-现实主义与浪漫主义的混合体66 交际法在初中英语教学中的运用67 《红字》的人文主义色彩68 旅游景点标志翻译初探69 合作原则视角下中美情景喜剧中言语幽默的对比研究70 A Comparative Analysis of Wolf Images Between Wolf Totem and The Call of the Wild71 《那个读伏尔泰的人》英译汉中定语从句的翻译策略72 试析美国社会的道德恐慌——从麦田守望者的主人公看美国社会病态73 《飘》中郝思嘉性格特征透析74 论《儿子与情人》中保罗的爱情悲剧75 狄更斯《双城记》中的人道主义思想76 融合与碰撞：李安家庭系列体现的中美文化差异77 从文化视角看中西方的礼节差异78 论广告英语的修辞特征及其翻译79 华兹华斯诗歌的精神生态研究—以《丁登寺》为例80 礼貌原则在国际商务信函中的运用81 素质教育下农村小学英语现状初探－－以某县为例（开题报告+论）82 学生写作中中式英语的表现形式及其改进方式83 从《傲慢与偏见》两个汉译本看翻译策略的选择84 八十年代以来汉语中英语外来语及翻译85 The Same Experience, Different Life—The Comparison between Jane Eyre and Lin Daiyu86 广告语及标语动词的翻译87 Aesthetic Arts in Allan Poe’s Poetry—An Analysis of Israfel and Annabel Lee88 从等效理论视角看汉英外宣翻译89 美剧字幕中的译者主体性——以美剧Gossip Girl第一季为例90 文化语境维度下中餐菜名的英译研究91 天鹅的涅槃——以跨文化交际的角度解读《喜福会》中母女关系92 外来词的翻译方法初探93 由《克莱默夫妇》思考美国女权运动对美国家庭的影响94 功能对等视角下记者招待会古诗词翻译策略研究95 中英颜色词内涵对比分析——《骆驼祥子》个案分析96 “拂过水仙的蕙风”——华兹华斯与汪静之作品浅析97 中文商标英译研究98 英语中的汉语借词99 英汉新词理据对比研究100 A Glimpse of Intercultural Marriage between China and Western Countries101 论詹姆斯乔伊斯《阿拉比》的精神顿悟102 吸血鬼传说对英国文化的影响103 The Symbolic Meaning of Setting and Characters in Howards End104 高中学生英语词汇学习现状研究综述105 颜色词的中英对比翻译106 艾米莉•狄金森雏菊诗中的死亡观107 The Translation of English Film Title108 中英禁忌语比较分析109 《威尼斯商人》中夏洛克形象的解构与重建110 通过象征主义、梭罗的自然思想和梭罗的个人主义析《瓦尔登湖》111 礼貌，商务信函的灵魂—礼貌原则及其在商务信函中的应用112 从大众对汽车的选择看美国社会价值观的变化113 从《了不起的盖茨比》看美国梦的幻灭114 浅析《小妇人》中乔的女性意识及其成长过程115 The Application of Cohesive Devices in Chinese-English Translation of Chinese Literary Works116 翻译美学理论下的唐诗英译意境美研究117 《白鲸》的生态解读118 On Stylistic Features of Obama’s Victory Speech119 从语言角度看中英广告翻译中的文化差异120 《洛丽塔》—时间的悲剧121 辩证论视域下神似与形似的相互关系研究122 从思维方式看中英科普文章的差异123 《天黑前的夏天》中女主人公凯特的自我救赎之路124 论英文电影字幕翻译及其制约因素——以《别对我说谎》为例125 从生态女性主义角度看《德伯家的苔丝》126 英汉习语的文化内涵对比分析127 浅析文化语境对翻译的影响128 商务英语信函中名词化结构的翻译129 Confucianism’s Influence on Transcendentalism:Reflection on Emerson’s and Thoreau’s Philosophy130 The Application of Symbolism in The Great Gatsby131 从《所罗门之歌》中主人公的心路历程看美国黑人成长132 英汉称呼语的对比研究133 美国英语新词汇特点134 从《西风颂》看英国积极浪漫主义的特征135 浅析爱伦坡《怪异故事集》中的哥特美136 What Made Her Yield to the Reality?—An Analysis of Sue in Jude the Obscure137 《纯真年代》中爱伦和梅的对比分析138 英汉关于“愤怒”隐喻的分析139 浅谈电影台词的翻译技巧－－以《追求幸福》为例140 中外青年婚姻观念差异——从《柳堡的故事》和《傲慢与偏见》中进行对比141 论小学英语教学中的语法教学142 论《隐形人》中的象征主义143 简单原则：《瓦尔登湖》的主题分析144 提高英语听力的有效策略及教学启示145 论象征手法在《了不起的盖茨比》中的运用146 论《紫色》中的性别暴力147 从文化角度分析《穿普拉达的恶魔》所反映的职业观148 浅析英汉颜色词的文化内涵及翻译149 盖茨比的人物形象分析150 《飘》中斯佳丽的人物形象浅析151 Deconstructing Master Model：A Study on Val Plumwood’s Critical Ecofeminism152 从谷歌和百度两大企业的管理方式看中美企业文化的差异153 《了不起的盖茨比》中女性人物性格分析154 浅谈中美饮食文化差异155 美式英语与英式英语在词汇上的差异156 英汉颜色词语义对比研究157 从意象的角度看劳伦斯短篇小说中女性的婚姻爱情观158 A Comparison of the English Color Terms159 从《印度之行》看东西方文化冲突160 Harmony is Everything: an Ecological Analysis of The Grapes of Wrath161 《夜莺颂》的翻译技巧探究162 解读《简.爱》的帝国主义意识163 国际商务谈判技巧与策略初探164 The Causes of Maggie’s Death in Maggie: A Girl of the Streets165 从价值观系统角度浅析中美商务谈判中的文化冲突166 中美家庭价值观差异浅析167 菲尔丁小说《汤姆•琼斯》中的戏剧因素分析168 英汉基本颜色词文化内涵对比169 《走出非洲》中的非洲因素与女主人公性格完善的关系170 世纪以来英汉委婉语的语义变迁171 中西文化差异在家庭教育中的体现172 中西广告语言中的文化差异173 中美体育报道的比较174 中美两国女性在家庭和社会中地位的比较175 中西文化差异对英语俚语翻译的影响176 A Brief Study of Rhetorical Devices Employed in President Obama’s Inaugural Address－－from the Perspective of Syntactic Structure177 The Significance of Westward Movement in FormingWestern States Multi-culture in the U.S. 178 From Dormancy to Revival—A Feminist Study on Kate Chopin’s Awakening179 从文化差异角度看中式菜单英译180 从Salsa舞解析墨西哥人的性格181 从读者接受理论看《达•芬奇密码》的成功182 从花语的不同含义浅析中西方文化差异183 对《呼啸山庄》中希斯克里夫性格转变的分析184 商业意识对美国电影片名翻译的影响185 基于语料库对红楼梦两个英文版本中红色的翻译研究186 从关联理论角度分析《绝望主妇》中话语标记语I mean187 鲁迅对翻译理论的重大贡献188 母语正迁移在初中英语教学中的研究与应用189 “逍遥骑士”——浅析年代美国嬉皮士文化190 A Chinese-English Translation of Public Signs Based on Nida's Fuctional Equivalence Theory191 自然主义在《野性的呼唤》中的表现192 《傲慢与偏见》中的婚姻观193 守望爱情的孤独勇士－－论电影《暮光之城》爱德华的永恒魅力194 浅析《红楼梦》英译本中文化负载成语的翻译195 A Comparison of the English Color Terms196 英汉习语文化差异之原由197 从跨文化角度对商标翻译的研究198 任务型教学理念下的教材分析－－以《牛津高中英语》为例199 浅论《黑天鹅》电影的象征手法运用200 英语意识流小说汉译现状及对策研究。
第五章 中西婚恋观
为了爱情的持续，婚姻的美满，妻子固要取悦丈夫， 丈夫也要取悦妻子，至于如何取悦，乃是一种高级 的艺术。—柏杨
二、恋爱观
关于爱情，外国人这样说……
假如你问我该不该结婚，我会回答你：无论如何，你 都会后悔的。—苏格拉底 婚姻的唯一伟大之处，在于唯一的爱情，两颗心的互 相忠实。—罗曼·罗兰 爱象发高烧，它的来去均不受意志的制约。—司汤达
4.文化价值系统对恋爱观的影响
（3）求变还是求稳
中国有上下五千年的历史，有悠久的文化传统，这 跟中国人追求“稳”的价值取向是分不开的，在稳中求 发展是中国人的传统思想。中国的朝代都遵循以乱一治 的规律，“文安邦，武治国”，老百姓能安居乐业，国 家能安定繁荣是自古以来许多有作为的皇帝努力追求的。
“家不能散”对中国人来说很重要，中国讲究团圆， 中秋节，除夕，元宵节，中国人为一家团圆“设置”了 许多节日。中国人可以为家的团圆，安稳牺牲很多东西。 当然，爱情观，婚姻观也是深受此的影响，也希望稳定， 希望一生不变。
4.文化价值系统对恋爱观的影响
（3）求变还是求稳
西方人爱冒险，追求突破，是外张性的文化，求 变，求动，是他们的精神动力。因此他们不怕变化， 他们努力适应变化。他们不拘泥于传统的秩序，不 遵循旧制，不怕万丈高楼再重地起。
他们也不怕爱情的变化带来的关系破裂，他们相 信最美好的风景在下一站。因此西方人的离婚率较 高，单亲家庭，复合家庭比较多。西方人不断创新， 打破常规的观念在潜移默化中影响着他们的爱情观， 婚姻观。
中：社会、物质要素 西：自然、精神要素
中：传宗接代 西：精神契合
中：家族观念 西：个人幸福
中：义务和责任 西：权利和幸福
英文——中西方婚姻观差异ppt课件
The West
In the west,the most main standard is the happiness between the couples,the two people have a fit to pursuit and common interests. The rest of the conditions, such as the family background, education degrees, can be not considered.
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The West
The lovers hope for a full results in a relationship.They look for members of life partner for a long time so that the physiological needs can be met.Marriage is the combination of two individuals. The marriage is based on love .A marriage without love is immoral marriage, low quality of marriage .
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The West
Husband and wife should be equal partners．Wife and husband all can objest, take family economic responsibility together. They share the responsibility of housework and taking care of the children.
中美婚姻观的差异英文论文汇总
中美婚姻观的差异英文论文汇总On Differences of the Marriage Concept betweenChinese and AmericanIntroductionTraced back to primitive society, there is the so-called marriage. It is the law of nature that opposites attract makes the mammals live and multiply. Therefore, marriage is a normal and necessary social phenomenon. Because of the different social environment, the human concept of marriage and the mode of combination are also different. The culture of China and America is different, especially the concept of marriage. The United States is a cross-cultural social group and it is composed of many cultural groups of society. The Americans’ mentality are characterized by freedom love, independent and the fondness of exploring, adventuring and enterprising; While we Chinese mentality mainly is a kind of care and the consciousness of compassion. It is based on the two different points of view that people's understanding of marriage is different. About the marriage, someone vividly metaphor: "for the Chinese, marriage is more like a commercial activity, so called management marriage; for Americans, marriage is more like playing house, full of freedom. So there are much differences of marriage concept between China and America.Chapter One the Differences Reflected in the Marriage Concept Between Chinese and American Ancient and modern, the human natures are the same; they all have desires, joys, sorrows and the psychology of love and hate. But due to the differences of geographical environment, historical background, development process and other aspects, each nation and has itsfeatures. The differences may reflect in many aspects, such as the ways of choosing mates, wedding ceremony and so on.1.1 the Ways of Choosing Mates1.1.1 the Chinese Way of Choosing MatesSince ancient times, “be matched for marriage” is the ways of choosing mates in China, which means both sides are well-matched in social and economic status. The idea is so ingrained in China. Although, since the reform and opening, with the development of economy and the deepening of the communication between Chinese and western culture, the younger generation is no longer subject to the constraints of China's traditional thought and they are freedom to choose their mates, most of people can not get rid of the constraint of society and family. If free love to choose the mates, first of all, they must be approved by their parents. If there is big disparity between two family conditions, paren ts will not agree. If the man’s family condition is poor, her parents will never agree too. As a popular saying “The economic base determines the superstructure”. Only well material base can provide a stable life. No matter in rural or city, getting married is a large expense. As we all know, nowadays people are getting more and more reality. House is the precondition. If one man has house and car, he must be admired by many people. Before long, there is a hot debate in micro blog, which talks about how much it spends when a man gets married. The result shows it is very common that men married a daughter-in-law can spend hundreds of thousands. In a famous dating show, "if you are the one”, one female guest said, "she would rather cry in a BMW, than smile on the bicycle”. According to the internet, it reflects the current state of mind of many women.The TV plays series “The naked marriage age" reflects the reality of modern marriage: firstly, to get parents recognition; secondly, arrangement of pregnant plan; thirdly, solving financial difficulties. Besides, refusing the lure of the outside city and achieving the unity on the concept of life. This is all sorts of problems after 80s.1.1.2 the American Way of Choosing MatesThe freedom to choose mates is the dominant concept in America. Because Americans have the characteristic of personalities. For love and mating, young Americans are completely based on their fondness. In America, men and women who in love care more about whether they are suitable, namely whether are fit in characters. They do not care about each other's family background, education level, and even religion. Parents will not interfere with their children but give their blessing. Marriage-seeking ad often can be seen in newspapers and magazines that, Chinese men list their accomplishments: degree, occupation, economic status, and so on. While American men list is their hobbies and characteristics. Because the American is looking for a partner, one that has similar tastes and interests, one that have mutual affinity. Americans do not care much about other's appearance, stature and age. A beautiful Chinese woman was marry to an American, she jokingly asked her husband if he felt a little proud when took her out to meet his friends, he asks why, when he was told the reason, he became more puzzled. He said that I marry you not because what you are so call "good condition", but feel that we share common interest and pursue a similar life. He also said certainly that you are beautiful, but why others envyme? This reflects the American way of choosing matesaccording to ones disposition and hobby, without caring too much about each other's family background, appearance and economic conditions.1.2 the Attitude Toward Marriage1.2.1 the Chinese Attitude Toward MarriageOne of the main reasons resulted in different way of choosing mates between Chinese and American is that they have significant difference on their attitude toward marriage. Chinese people pay attention to interpersonal relation of interdependence, marriage is absolutely not the simple combination of two individuals. Parents help their sons to marry daughter-in-law, which superficially hope that his son can soon organize his own family, but actually it is for the whole family. In the ancient times, marriage is an important event among families. Even the relatives of many generations would be involved in. Undoubtedly , the newly married couple would worship the ancestors as soon as they enter in the family. Recently, a popular topic "the feeling of happiness”, although most people living standards have improved, the feeling of happiness fell instead. Marriage directly affect the feeling of happiness. Chinese people treat marriage like a Chinese man for a woman; they have no equal point of view. According to a sample survey of the Tianjin women's federation, 81.7% of people treat the children as an important factor to maintain marriage. From that, we can definitely say that the marriage of Chinese people is for others, as the marriage is mainly for carrying on ancestral line, serving for the old, which is seen as the obligation and responsibility of the family. Besides, Chinese women are the most patience women in the world. The thinking of “Marriage woman likes the water which is puling out.” They t hink after marriage theyalready an individual; and need to solve her problem by her self. Chinese people have better tolerance is also because they love to pin their desire toachieve in the next generation. Having this hope, to bear an unhappy relationship in a marriage, is not a big deal any more.Of course, with the development of the society, more and more people, especially young people gradually get rid of the bondage of some traditional concepts. They no longer simply think that marriage is just for carrying on ancestral line. For them, marriage is not only a kind of family obl igation but the personal right. What’s more, as a member of society, they have the inexorable right to be responsible for their own life and future.1.2.2 the Americans Attitude Towards MarriageAmerica is a young country, which consists of many parts of the world and many immigrants. Until now there is still a large number of immigrants enter the country every year. They have a strong personal struggle and competitive consciousness. The diversity of American culture and social environment make many people to accept such life creed: Every man for himself and God for us all; every man is the architect of his own fortune. They think marriage is a combination of two individuals, as long as both sides reach the legal age to married, the third party has no rights to intervene. Americans are independent and reality, very few people marry for forming a f amily. In American’s character, equality plays a significant role. The realization of being equality is deep in every American’s heart. Compared with Chinese people, they have less ability to tolerate the partner. They never oppress their affection. They know it very clear that as an individual, they have rights to gain equality, even in spiritual or marital. They think more highly of the romance in marriage, theyhave higher expectation of the quality of their life. They would not to bear in marriage. The main purpose is to find a lasting heterosexual life partner, so that they can satisfy themselves in physical, psychological and social communication. So they must choose a congenial people. They consider that marriage is one of their individual rights but not the obligation; it is a kind of form rather than a responsibility. When asked what is thepurpose of marriage, three-quarters of Americans said that it is the "mutual happiness and fulfillment" of adults rather than "birth and raising children”. They t hink that love is the guarantee to maintain a lasting marriage.1.3 the Wedding Ceremony1.3.1 Jollification - Chinese WeddingTraditional Chinese weddings are always filled with red things to bring auspicious blessings and respects. And even wedding customs reflect traditions from Chinese philosophy. The Chinese regard the color red as the symbol of happiness, success, luck, faith and growth. They like red very much, which comes from worship of the Sun. In traditional Chinese weddings, there are double Xi characters in red, red scarves, red flowers and the bride wears a red coat. The wedding ceremony shows harmony between nature and people. A marriage is not only a merger of the couple; traditionally, it symbolizes the merger of two families. So the wedding ceremony should reflect the holiness of marriage, drawing the attention of relatives and friends. There is harmony between nature and the people inside. Inviting relatives and friends to the wedding symbolizes the formality and the relationships between people. During a marriage, two families become in-laws. The ceremony reflects the importance and family status of the parents. After the ceremony, the bride andthe groom usually burn money and food as offerings to the gods. As the fire consumes the offerings accompanied by the sound of firecrackers, god accepts the gift, indicating that there is harmony between nature and people. The sound of musical instruments in the wedding is usually loud to express the voice of the people. The sound should be loud enough to let nature know, and it also demonstrates the importance of the marriage. The food the bride eats has cultural significance in traditional weddings; the bride usually has red dates, peanuts, longans and melon seeds. The meaning is evident in theChinese pronunciation of these four foods. When they are said together, it sounds like "Have a baby soon."1.3.2 Solemn – American Wedding CeremonyIt all begins with engagement. Traditionally, a young man asks the father of his sweetheart for permission to marry her. If the father agrees, the man later proposes to her. Although most weddings follow long-held traditions, there's still room for American individualism. For example, the usual place for a wedding is in a church. But some people get married outdoors in a scenic spot. A few even have the ceremony while skydiving or riding on horseback! The couple may invite hundreds of people or just a few close friends. They choose their own style of colors, decorations and music during the ceremony. But some things rarely change. The bride usually wears a beautiful, long white wedding dress. She traditionally wears "something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue." The groom wears a formal suit or tuxedo. Several close friends participate in the ceremony as attendants, including the best man and the maid of honor.As the ceremony begins, the groom and his attendants standwith the minister, facing the audience. Music signals the entrance of the bride's attendants, followed by the beautiful bride. Nervously, the young couple repeats their vows. Traditionally, they promise to love each other "for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health." Finally the minister announces the big moment: "I now pronounce you man and wife. You may kiss your bride!"At the wedding reception, the bride and groom greet their guests. Then they cut the wedding cake and feed each other a bite. Guests mingle while enjoying cake, punch and other treats. Later the bride throws her bouquet of flowers to a group of single girls. Tradition says that the one who catches the bouquet will be the next to marry.1.4 the Attitude Toward Divorce1.4.1 Chinese Attitude Toward DivorceWith the development of economy, more and more people have found their position in society and they have their own career. As a result of the social competition pressure, the time of communication between the couples seem to be less and less. Day after day they are alienated. Besides, under the influence of western culture, ultimately, they go their separate ways unavoidably. Thus the divorce rate is on the rise. But for Chinese people, once they are married, they will go through the hard time together and their love will be everlasting. China is a humane society, and where humanness there is warmth. Apart from working, people can make an appointment with two or three of their friends to the teahouse or cafe, chatting and drinking, how happy and emotional appeal they are. When having happy things, they happy together. Instead, when having unhappy things they concern and care for each other. This relationship, even if nottogether is mutual induction. In Chinese society, the interpersonal communication is unobstructed, thus couple quarreled caused by emotional stress can easily relax from other interpersonal communication. Such as when couples quarrelling, the wife can go back her parent’s home, resting for a day or two, or to find a good friend pouring out their feelings. The husband can chat with friends in the tea house. Over a period of time, they go back to home. The couples are easy to reconciliation. Even though they do not restore to the previous state, under the pressure of the society, they are ashamed to divorce.1.4.2 American Attitude Toward DivorceAs is known to all, the United States is a country of high divorce rate. We can often hear the reports about some public figures for the second time, even for the third time dressed in a wedding dress going into the church. Why Americans are so casual toward divorce? Why appear this kind of social phenomenon? From the analysis, we know that the American mentality belongs to a “wonder” type: inquiry, creative, and progress. Amer ica isa multicultural country, Americans advocate personal freedom and self-reliance. Personal major problem do not rely on the help of relatives and friends, but directly depend on the government. As a result of the American social system, the interpersonal do not depend on each other so much, so, the emotional communication between people is reduced to a minimum. But marriage is a kind of emotional life, which, quarrels or arguments are inevitable. In the United States, the emotional communication between people is more limited, marital conflict is not easy to get guidance. When accumulating over a long period, it easily causes a rift and emotional trauma. According tothe latest statistics show that about 60% of all marriages end in divorce in the United States. Only 20% of the second or third married couples will be happy. 80% married again and again, which ends in divorce. More than one million children saw their parents' divorce every year. Among babies that born this year, half of the parents will divorce before their children 18 years old. Although divorce is very necessary, but the high divorce rate reflects the certain social issues.Chapter Two the Origin of the Difference The social system of China and America is different, thus it is inevitable that there are different concept of marriage. However everything has its origins. There are many causes of the different marriage concept between China and America. Such as historical background, economic development, religious beliefs, social values and so on.2.1 the Comparison of Historical OriginChina is a nation with 5000 years history, the feudal society last for twenty-three thousand years. The traditional Confucian culture has deep influence on ancient marriage and family. Under the influe nce of Confucian culture’s thought of "grand unification", the fusion of two families is not simply a couple combination, but the process of the whole family participate in. In ancient times, men do farm work while women engage in weaving. These ethical ideas have been influencing until today. "The parents arranged for their children’s marriage" is the way of choosing mates that lasts for thousands of years.America is a young county consists of many different immigrants coming from all over the world; it is a newly developed federal republic country only with two hundred years of history. It’s characterized by multi-ethnic, multi-culture, relative open economic and cultural degree, democracy andfreedom. Since the establishments of American, this kind of concept have been penetrated into the minds of Americans, such as, dependence, equality, fraternity, the personal achievement and material wealth, accordingly their marriage concept seems to be more free, open and equal.2.2 the Comparison of Religious BeliefBuddhism has introduced into China for one thousand years, people believe that theremust be "Buddha” control their de stines. Buddhism is contrary to the laws that “a man should get married on coming age, and so should a girl”. It does not advocate marri age, but typical “throwing up families and being monks”In many western countries, especially in Britain and the United States, people believe in Christianity, most of them are pious Christian. Christians consider that the harmony between men and women is fundamental. Men and women should kind to each other, love each other and promote each other. The marriage of the Christian mode is: God will decide, for personal interest’s combination, loyal and love to each other forever. The different religious ideology, thus be bound to the difference in the marriage.2.3 the Comparison of Economic Development and Social EthosSince the reform and opening, with the development of economy and the deepening of the communication between Chinese culture and western culture, the younger generation is no longer subject to the constraints of China's traditional thought; they have the chance to choose mates. Many young people began to free love, but when thinking of getting married, most would choose “suitable". The economic co ndition is the firstcondition of women in choosing a mate. China is still a developing country, the central and western regions are still poor areas. So, many people tread marriage as a springboard, if one marry to rich families, it would be like rebirth.America is characterized by the higher economic level, a short history and absence of the influence of the feudal remnants. Therefore, it could early carry into the industrial revolution. Just because of above factors, the economical status seems more equal. When choosing mates, generally, they do not care about family background, education degree, paying more attention to the fact that if they have similar tastes and interests.2.4 Chinese Collectivism and American Individualism MarriageValuesChina is a culture group that treats collectivism as the core values, and personal interests should obey collective interests. It pays attention to cultivate a harmonious, tolerant of interpersonal relations. The behaviors of Chinese families’ ideas often treat the ir own collective interests as the center.China is influenced by Confucianism, family members are not completely equal, and marriage is a significant impact to both husband and wife. In China, marriage is no longer belonging to personal problems; it contains morality, responsibility, sense of honor and so on. Chinese people are proud of modest and oppose to overly expose their selves. Therefore, Chinese culture reflects the characteristics of community which are not allowed to put personal values take precedence over group interests. In China, marry a person is married him all the sum of social relations. The essence of our traditional marriage concept is: family first and personal happiness insignificantly. Under this traditional ideainfluence, for thousands of years, numerous people give up a lifetime of love and happiness in order to get peace of mind and self comfort. The small family certainly gives way to the collective.Americans advocate independence and freedom, its unique culture origin forms the values of independent thinking, rights and equal idea. The America emphasizes individual equality, independent development and right consciousness, which advocates personal values take precedence over group interests. In American society, the mainstream view is the family is always more important than work.Chapter Three the Influence of the Different MarriageConceptIn recent years, with the rapid development of economy, great changes have taken place in young men and women's concept of marriage; the traditional view of marriage and love have faced unprecedented challenges. Whether the concept of marriage is positive or not, directly related to the people’s mental health, study and work, which affects the overall quality of young people and the overall level of development, affecting the national quality and social development in the future.3.1 the Influence of Marriage Concept in ChinaWith the rapid development of economy and society, people's living standard are improved greatly, Hedonism of western capitalist culture has had a huge impact on our daily life. Meanwhile the idea of money worship, individualism and other decadent ideas also have quickly spread in the society which causes great impacts on traditional concept and marriage concept. Nowadays, people become more and more reality, when choosing mates, they care much about one’s economic condition.Money can't buy you love, but in modern China it can bring you the pick of 50,000 of China's prettiest girls after one of the country's largest online dating agencies held a competition to find the perfect match for 18 of its dollar-millionaire members. Earlier this year one female contestant on a television dating show caused an online outcry when she flippantly remarked that she would "rather be crying in the backseat of BMW than smiling on the back of a bicycle"。
中西方爱情婚姻观差异
浅谈中西方爱情观和婚姻观的差异论文提纲前言一、中西方爱情观和婚姻观的差异1、中国的爱情婚姻观2、西方的爱情婚姻观二、中西方爱情观差异的表现1、中西方爱情表达方式2、中西方对爱情的态度的差异3、中西方爱情维持时间的差异4、追求爱情的自由度三、中西方婚姻观的差异表现1、结婚目的的差异2、择偶标准的差异3、婚姻中的夫妻关系四、中西方爱情婚姻观的差异的根源1、民族文化2、社会开放程度与女子地位3、求变还是求稳结束语浅谈中西方爱情观和婚姻观的差异摘要：从爱情的表达方式，对爱情的的态度，维持时间，和追求爱情的自由度阐述中西方爱观差异的表现。
由于文化背景不同，针对结婚的目的、选择配偶以及夫妻关系的差异表现进行中西方婚姻观分析。
借鉴西方婚姻爱情观中的积极成分，最后形成一套适合当代中国自身的新型婚姻爱情观。
关键词：爱情观；婚姻观前言中西方有着不同的文化传承，这影响到社会的方方面面。
爱情观也是文化的部分，中西方爱情观和婚姻观有着极大的不同，可比性极强。
婚姻是人类赖以生存的基础，它不仅使人类得以生息繁衍，而且也丰富了人类生活的感情世界。
从中西方爱情观和婚姻观的主要不同点、不同的表现、其中原因给我们的启示几个方面进行探讨。
一.中西方爱情婚姻观的差异1、中国的爱情婚姻观爱情是人类世界最美好的感情，自古以来，多少人为之舍生忘死！中国古代就有许多颂爱情的诗词歌赋，文学作品。
有诗经中“关关雎鸠，在河之洲，窈窕淑女，其君子好逑”之绝唱，有梁山伯祝英台为爱化蝶的凄美传说。
但是中国古代的婚姻制度及习俗约束了人们对爱情的追求。
在古代的中国婚姻嫁娶必须有父母之命，媒妁之言，如果少去了这些繁文缛节，男女双方的结合就算是私订终身。
许多夫妻在结合以前连见面的机会都没有，更勿说双方之间有爱情了。
结婚后，有幸的话，夫妻情投意合，感情日积月累，相濡以沫，白头偕老。
如果不幸，夫妻二人只是同住在一间屋子里共同生活的人而已。
家境较为宽裕的家庭，丈夫还可以纳几房妾，妻子为换得有妇德的好名声不得不忍气吞声或黯然神伤。
家庭本位与个人本位_中西方文化差异探究
（上接第 123 页）
会流露出坚定、严肃和自豪的表情，其感情比以前丰富多了。 三、根据乐曲的主题感受作品 喜、怒、哀、乐是随着乐曲所提供的情绪特征而产生的不同的情感
联想。 因此， 我们要特别注意引导学生建立一个完整且统一的知觉表 象，产生整体认识上的感受，使情感意识得到升华。 以美的事物、美的形 象来激学生的审美情感，使其得到情感上的共鸣。
在西方，个人本位的意识注定个人独立性的存在，家庭没有义务为 任何一个成员服务一生。 父母更多地把精力放在自己事业的发展上，在 尽到当尽的义务后，子女以后的路就全靠他们自己去走了。 儿女生活的 怎么样，完全是由他们个人努力程度决定的，父母不会去帮助不肯努力 上进的儿女。 同样，父母的生活，儿女无权干涉。 因此，整个西方社会，个 人利益是先于家庭、家族利益，每个人都是一个独立的存在。 追求自己 的幸福，实现自己的价值便成为西方文化中的价值观和人生观。 但整个 家庭成员之间的关系看起来是淡薄的， 也造成整个社会人际关系的冷 淡，同时因缺乏他人的关怀，而出现个人精神危机。
和人生观，使得家庭成员之间互相甘愿牺牲自我。 即使在今天的中国文 化中也是很明显的。 大多数父母把几乎所有的精力都放在子女身上，无 论从事何种职业，都任劳任怨，努力为子女提供最好的物质条件。 应当 说， 以家庭为本位的价值观和人生观从消极方面抹杀了个体本身的生 存意义，而错误地认为将他人置于自我之上才是正确的价值观，也错误 地认为为自己而活就是不负责任的、自私的。 当然，这种重家庭、重亲情 的价值观念也赋予中国文化特别浓重的人情味。 尊老扶幼的情怀，也成 为中国传统文化中的精粹。
１０４ 文艺研究
科技致富向导 ２００８． ５
家庭本位与个人本位———中西方文化差异探究
李冬燕 （ 潍坊学院外国语学院 山东 潍坊 261061） 摘 要：家庭本位与个人本位是中西方文化差异的一个重要因素。 中西方差异存在在很大程度上可归因于不同的本位观念。 中国文化是典型 的家庭本位文化，个人本位是西方文化的显著特征。 不同的本位观念直接影响了其文化中人们的婚姻观和价值﹑人生观，并对其起了积极和消极两 面的作用。 关键词：家庭本位；个人本位；中西方文化 Abstract：Ｔｈｅ ｄｉ ｓ ｔ ｉ ｎｃｔ ｄｉ ｆ ｆ ｅｒ ｅｎｃｅｓ ｂｅｔ ｗｅｅｎ Ｃｈｉ ｎｅｓ ｅ ｃｕｌ ｔ ｕｒ ｅ ａｎｄ ｗｅｓ ｔ ｅｒ ｎ ｃｕｌ ｔ ｕｒ ｅ ａｒ ｅ， ｔ ｏ ａ ｌ ａｒ ｇｅ ｅｘｔ ｅｎｔ ， ｃａｕｓ ｅｄ ｂｙ ｔ ｈｅ ｄｉ ｆ － f er ent f eat ur e of t he t wo cul t ur es, one i s f ami l y- or i ent ed, and t he ot her i s i ndi vi dual - or i ent ed. And t hi s has gr eat l y ａｆ － ｆ ｅｃｔ ｅｄ ｏｎｅ’ｓ ｐｅｒ ｃｅｐｔ ｉ ｏｎ ｏｎ ｍａｒ ｒ ｉ ａｇｅ ａｎｄ ｏｎｅ’ｓ ｖａｌ ｕｅ ｓ ｙｓ ｔ ｅｍ． Key words：ｆ ａｍｉ ｌ ｙ ｓ ｔ ａｎｄａｒ ｄ；ｉ ｎｄｉ ｖｉ ｄｕａｌ ｓ ｔ ａｎｄａｒ ｄ， ；Ｃｈｉ ｎｅｓ ｅ ｃｕｌ ｔ ｕｒ ｅ ＆ ｗｅｓ ｔ ｅｒ ｎ ｃｕｌ ｔ ｕｒ ｅ
(英语毕业论文)论电视剧《绝望主妇》和《婚姻保卫战》中所体现的中美女性人生观差异
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二、现成写好的原创论文题目1 《蝇王》中神话元素的象征意义2 试析运动品牌口号语的中英译失误3 从文化差异的角度对英语习语翻译的研究4 少儿英语学习中的情感因素分析5 析华兹华斯诗歌中的人与自然6 西奥多德莱塞《嘉莉妹妹》中的消费主义思想探索7 数字口译及其训练策略8 A Study of Cultural Differences Reflected in Chinese and English Proverbs9 从概念整合视角解读《老友记》中的言语幽默10 解析凯瑟琳的爱情与婚姻之分离11 《小王子》的存在主义维度分析12 A Comparison of the English Color Terms13 《雾都孤儿》中的童话模式解读14 马尔克斯《霍乱时期的爱情》主人公弗洛伦蒂诺心理分析15 汉语文化负载词的英译16 英汉称谓语对比研究17 从关联理论的角度看英语广告中隐喻的翻译18 从“爱的习惯”看多丽丝莱辛笔下的两性关系19 《宠儿》中的女性形象分析20 电影《死亡诗社》中的教育意义21 浅析隐藏在“面纱”之后的伯莎梅森22 英语“名词+ ly”类形容词的词化分析、语义特征及句法功能23 An Analysis of the Images in The Catcher in the Rye24 从电影《暮光之城》浅析吸血鬼文化的改变25 论《格列佛游记》的社会意义26 卡门-波西米亚之花27 英汉品牌名的文化差异28 浅析《独立宣言》中的美国自由主义29 外交辞令中模糊语言的语用分析30 多元智力发展与外语教学31 分析《等待》的悲剧32 思维差异对中美商务谈判的影响及应对策略33 浅析叶芝诗歌中的象征主义特征34 英语环境公示语翻译中的问题以及解决方法35 论《米德尔马契》中的人性主题36 电影《木兰》中的动物形象反映的中西文化差异37 国际商务谈判中的文化差异分析38 女性主义家园乌托邦思想的构建－－论夏洛特吉尔曼在《戴安莎的作为》39 中英礼仪文化禁忌比较与跨文化交际40 《哈利波特》的原型——亚瑟王传奇41 The Application of Cooperative Learning in High School English Teaching42 商务谈判中幽默语的运用43 浅析合作原则在汉英广告语翻译中的运用44 从功能对等角度分析英文电影片名汉译45 用合作原则和礼貌原则分析网络聊天室会话的含义46 The Symbolic Meanings of Letter “A” in The Scarle t Letter47 《魔术与童年》翻译中英汉词汇衔接对比研究48 《儿子与情人》中扭曲的爱49 《傲慢与偏见》中话语标记语的语用推理研究50 词块法在高中英语写作教学中的应用51 英汉味觉词“酸甜苦辣”的比较分析52 《那个读伏尔泰的人》英译汉中定语从句的翻译策略53 The Oral Error Correction Function of Communicative Approach Used in Junior HighSchool English Class54 A Study of the Characters and Their Influence on the Hero of The Catcher in the Rye55 对于高中生英语学习感知风格的调查研究56 文学作品的风格及其可译性57 A Study on the Factors Motivating Students’ Speaking in English Class of Junior Middle School58 通过对比研究看电影《小红帽》对经典童话小红帽的颠覆59 《永别了，武器》中主人公亨利形象分析60 浅析美国高等教育的创新61 浅析美国电影对白中俚语的翻译技巧62 论英语商务合同中状语从句的翻译63 汉英身势语的对比研究64 英文电影片名汉译研究65 中西方文化中颜色词的隐喻比较研究66 论《双城记》中的爱情67 论商务谈判口译员的角色68 《麦琪的礼物》中环境语的分析69 《玻璃动物园》中的逃避主义解读70 英汉鸟类词汇文化内涵比较71 浅探篮球文化的理论构建72 官方语言中的中国英语分析－－从目标人群接受性角度谈起73 悖论式的唯美主义－－论王尔德的《道连格雷的画像》74 从《生活的艺术》看林语堂的人生艺术75 英语非限定性动词的语言分析76 国际商务谈判及其谈判风格77 情境创设在小学英语词汇教学中的运用78 特洛伊战争电影改编的语境探析79 《围城》英译本中的幽默翻译80 Coincidences and Images in The Mayor of Casterbridge, Tess of the D’Urbervilles81 关于中美大学生消费观异同的文化分析82 中西方“云”文化的对比研究及其翻译83 On Tra nscendentalism in Thoreau’s Walden84 流行音乐与大众文化85 英语委婉语的表达模式和应用86 关联理论在中餐菜单英译中的应用87 广播英语的语言学分析88 卡勒德•胡塞尼《灿烂千阳》中的女性角色分析89 古诗英译中意象与意境的处理90 《黄鹤楼》五个英译本的语义等值研究91 协商课程在高中英语教学中的应用初探92 商务函电中礼貌用语的词汇特征分析93 从文化视角看英语习语的翻译94 Strategies of Trademark Translation from Cross-cultural Perspective95 非言语交际在英语教学中的作用96 在目的论运用中的标示英汉翻译97 An Analysis of the Transformation of Scarlett’s Personality in Gone with the Wind98 卡特福德的等值翻译理论与名词化翻译——以《入乡随俗》英译汉为例99 中英报刊新闻标题语言特色探讨100 英语教学对认知发展的影响101 标识语翻译的文化陷阱102 基于语料库的同义词辨析方法—词块辨析法103 浅议《女勇士》中的个人英雄主义104 关联理论视角下幽默的英汉翻译105 论《傲慢与偏见》中简奥斯丁的女性主义106 Influence of Cross-Cultural Differences on the Translation of Chinese and English Idioms107 Existentialism in Pride and Prejudice108 On Differences between Western and Chinese Advertising Copies109 学前英语游戏教学法110 英语新闻标题中隐喻的应用与翻译111 跨文化交际视角下沉默行为的解析112 美剧网络字幕翻译研究113 《道连葛雷的画像》叙事艺术的分析114 从功能派翻译理论的角度看商标名称的英译115 The Causes of Maggie’s Death in Maggie: A Girl of the Streets116 中国特色词汇及其翻译117 英汉双语词典中的语用信息118 商业广告的语言特征及其翻译119 A Study on Chinglish of EFL Learners in Junior High Schools in China120 英语流行语的文化内涵121 Cultural Connotation of “Red” in Chinese and English122 评析杰克伦敦小说《荒野的呼唤》中巴克的象征意象123 Effects of First Person Narration on Thematic Expression in Araby124 苔丝悲剧原因探究125 On the Causes of the Death of Willy Loman in Death of A Salesman126 影响英语专业学生理解英语习语的因素调查127 从电影《撞车》看美国的种族歧视128 初中英语词汇教学法研究综述129 爱伦坡《泄密的心》的恐怖效果130 《玻璃动物园》中的逃避主义解读131 英语谚语的民族性及其艺术特色132 从目的论角度研究中式菜名英译(开题报告+论文)133 浅析《苔丝》中的象征主义134 浅谈商务英语合同的翻译135 中西文化差异在家庭教育中的体现136 论《某人住在一个多美的小城镇》的语言艺术(开题报告+文献综述+论文)137 从《远离尘嚣》和《无名的裘德》看托马斯哈代的婚恋观138 The Application of Free Association in Literature Creation—Artistic Styles Presented in Mrs. Dalloway139 英语商务信函的文体和语言特点140 Chinese Auto Companies’ Cross-border Acquisition and the Corresponding Influences on the Chinese Auto Industry—A Case Study of Geely’s Acquisition of V olvo141 从社会达尔文主义的角度分析《野性的呼唤》中的巴克142 女性意识的觉醒——评《雨中的猫》中的人物对比描写143 《荒原》中死亡与复活的意象分析144 论《在另一个国度里》中的象征主义145 教师在初中教学中对学生的评价146 《小城畸人》里的象征主义手法分析147 英语电影片名翻译微探148 任务型教学的真实性原则在我国现行初中英语教材中的应用体现149 An Analysis of Tragic Consciousness in A Farewell to Arms150 Culture-based Strategies in Translating Ancient Chinese Official Titles151 浅谈《到灯塔去》的女性意识152 论中西饮食文化差异153 英汉白色词的文化象征意义及翻译154 影视字幕翻译原则——从文化角度进行研究155 从文化视角看汉英翻译中的语篇连贯性156 美国C标准对中国英语教育的影响157 跨文化交际中社交语用失误及应对策略158 产品说明书的文体特征及其翻译159 《高级英语》中某些修辞手法赏析160 汉英翻译中的文化因素161 《红楼梦》两英译版本中姓名翻译的对比研究162 《红字》中珠儿形象的象征主义分析163 从目的论看《生活大爆炸》的字幕翻译164 浅析奥斯卡王尔德童话作品中的唯美主义思想165 论旅游指南的翻译166 苔丝的悲剧成因浅析167 英文电影名称翻译中文化顺应的影响168 基于会话含义理论分析电影《飘》中女主角郝思嘉的性格特征169 《荒原》隐喻探析170 从文化的角度看英语电影片名的翻译171 An Analysis of English Euphemisms Used in Literary Works172 中西方对＂死亡教育＂之态度的对比研究173 从功能翻译理论看电影《功夫熊猫》的字幕翻译174 NBA和CBA的文化差异分析175 勃朗特两姐妹创作风格差异探究176 《嘉莉妹妹》之女主人公新女性形象分析177 《水浒传》两个英译本中称谓语的翻译对比研究178 新加坡英语和英国英语比较研究179 委婉语在东西方文化中的应用180 英式英语与美式英语的词汇差异181 目的论与英文电影片名的翻译182 中西文化中颜色词的象征意义183 从《透明的东西》探讨纳博科夫的时间意识184 论简·奥斯汀在《傲慢与偏见》中的婚姻观185 美国电影中的中华文化运用得与失的研究186 《玻璃动物园》中的逃避主义解读187 全身反应法在学龄前儿童英语教学中的应用188 中英语言中动物词汇的文化含义对比189 The W eakness of Human Nature in Gulliver’s Travels190 《雾都孤儿》中南希双重性格分析191 《基督山伯爵》与亚历山大大仲马的金钱观192 法律英语的语言特点及其翻译193 A Tentative Comparative Study between Chinese Wine Culture and Western Wine Culture194 浅析《理智与情感》中简奥斯汀的婚姻观195 从功能对等理论看汉语文化负载词的英译196 广告语及商标翻译197 反思任务型教学在高中教学中的应用198 对《宠儿》中黑奴母亲塞丝形象的探讨199 《红字》中的基督教因素初探200 英汉感谢语的文化差异对比研究。
西方文化渗透下当代中国人婚姻观变迁
Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ Ｗ ｉｔｈ，ｔｈｅ ｍｕｔｕａｌ ｅｘｃｈａｎｇｅ ｏｆ Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅ ａｎｄ Ｗ ｅｓｔｅｒｎ ｃｕｌｔｕｒｅｓ，ｔｈｅ ｄｉｖｅｒｓｉｆｉｅｄ ｃｕｌｔｕｒａｌ ｔｒｅｎｄｓ ｈａｖｅ ｂｅｅｎ ｆｕｒｔｈｅｒ ｅｎｈ． ａｎ ｃｅｄ．Ｔｈｅ ｃｏｎｔｅｍｐｏｒａｒｙ Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ａｒｅ ｉｎ ａｎ ｅｒａ ｏｆ ｍｕｌｔｉｃｕｌｔｕｒａｌ ｃｈａ ｎ ｇｅｓ ｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅ ａ ｎ ｄ Ｗｅｓｔｅｒ ｎ ｃｕｌｔｕｒｅｓ，ａ ｎ ｄ ｔｈ ｅｉｒ ｍａｒｒｉａｇｅ ｃｏｎｃｅｐｔｓ ａｒｅ ｖｅｒｙ ｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｒａｄｉｔｉｏｎａｌ ｃｏｎｃｅｐｔｓ．Ｔ ｈ ｉｓ ａｒｔｉｃｌｅ ｓｔｕｄｉｅｓ ｔ ｈｅ ｉｎｆｌｕｅｎｃｅ ｏｆＷ ｅｓｔｅｒ ｎ ｃｕｌｔｕｒｅ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｃｏｎｔｅｍｐｏｒａｒｙ Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ’Ｓ ｖｉｅｗ ｏｆｍａｒｒｉａｇｅ，ｄｉｓｃｕｓｓｅｓ ｔ ｈｅ ｒｅａｓｏｎｓ ｆｏｒ ｔｈｅ ｃｈａ ｎ ｇｅ ｏｆｃｏｎｔｅｍｐｏｒａｒｙ Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ’Ｓ ｖｉｅｗ ｏｆｍ ａｒｒｉａｇｅ，ａ ｎ ｄ ａｎａｌｙｚｅｓ ｔｈｅ ｉｎｆｌｕｅｎｃｅ ｏｆｗｅｓｔｅｒｎ ｃｕｌｔｕｒｅ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｃｏｎｔｅｍｐｏｒａｒｙ Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ’Ｓ ｖｉｅｗ ｏｆｍａｒｒｉａｇｅ ａｎｄ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｗａｙｓ Ｏｆ ｉｔｓ ｉｎｆｌｕｅｎｃｅ． Ｋｅｙｗｏｒｄｓ ｗｅｓｔｅｒｎ ｃｕｌｔｕｒｅ；ｃｏｎｔｅｍｐｏｒａｒｙ Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅ ｙｏｕｔｈ ｍ ａｒｒｉａｇｅ ｖｉｅｗ；ｃｈａｎｇｅ；ｗａｙ
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家庭主妇/煮夫
• 改革开放以后，人们的经济条件较以往有 很大的提高，不少要子回到家中做全职主 妇，完全由丈夫供养。对于这些全职太太 们，人们总是投以羡慕的目光，称赞她们 有福气；但对于社会中出现的极为个别的 全职丈夫的情况，大家总是投以鄙视的目 光，认为男人围着锅台转是很役骨气的。
男女平等
• 女性走出了家庭的圈子，参与社会工 作，保持在经济上的相对独立。 • 妇女在社会中与家庭里取得与男子同 等的地位，使妇女从传统的习惯、观 念和价值观中解脱出来，实现真正的 平等
男女因爱情结合婚姻比例
根据上海社会科学院1996年在上海、广东、甘肃、哈尔滨四省 市的有关婚姻质量的调查，男女因爱情结合成婚姻的只占1／4 左右。
56.5%
和睦相处 互有好感
2%
爱到极点 无法控制
25%
甜蜜预约 彼此相爱
90 16.5
2 25
16.5 % 互不熟识
无感情可言
择偶标准的差异
由于婚姻目的的不同致使中西方文化在 择偶的标准上也存在显著的差异 家庭背景 门当户对
中国人结婚的目的
• 《礼记昏义》说：“合两性之好，上以事宗庙， 而下以继后世也。”就是说，中国传统的婚姻目 的是：一是通过联姻合两大家族之优势，扩大亲 属同盟，即“结缘”；二是为了男性家庭继承家 庭的血统，传宗接代，即“继统”。 • 当然，在现今的中国社会中，这种传统的婚姻目 的受到了极大的冲击。男女青年往往选择“爱情 至上”的婚姻。但是在中国这样一个极富传统的 社会，要使爱情变为婚姻的主要目的，仍然不是 一件简单的事情。
西方婚姻夫妻关系
• 西方人则认为婚姻中的男女应是一种平等的关系， 用他们的话说：“Husband and wire shouhlbe equal partners．” • 在西方，妻子和丈夫均可在外谋职，共同承担家 庭的经济责任。对于纷繁的家务琐事，夫妻也共 同承担 如果去西方人家里做客，便不难发现，男 士下厨房是常有的事儿，他们的手艺可能比妻子 还要好。对于照顾孩子的责任，双方也要共同分 担 要子元需为照顾孩子而放弃自己的职业角色， 丈夫也需承担抚养教育孩子的责任，夫妇同时承 担双亲身份，不再有父、母在与子女关系中角色 的分担和隔离。
西方婚礼
•西方的婚礼是属于浪漫型的
西方的婚礼是属于浪漫型的,整个婚礼从 开始到结束到充满了浪漫气息。新娘 的礼服一般为白色,新郎是黑色的礼服
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้浪漫性
教堂
教堂去举行结婚仪式是整个婚礼最重 要的环节他们会在牧师和众人的祝 福下,交换结婚戒指并亲吻对方
欢声笑语
在婚礼结束时,新娘就会抛给到场的女 宾客,如果谁接到花球,谁就是下一个 结婚的人,这就使整个婚礼在欢声笑 语中结束了。
西方
90%
83%
西方
• 他们认为：婚姻属个人私事，任何人没有 权利干涉“同时属于道德问题”一个人有 权利选择他/她最喜欢的人生活在一起，一 旦发现现有的婚姻是一个错误，他有权做 出第二次选择。如果夫妇一方爱上了第三 者，任何一方都不会受谴责，在她们看来， 强迫两个不相爱的人生活在一起是残忍的。
中方
• 中国的传统婚姻观，一般都讲百年好 合，一定终身。 • 重视责任 • 孩子是很多婚姻维系 的一个最重要的原因。
•
对于第三者，无论如果他（她）们都 应该是受到谴责的。一桩婚姻应该是夫妻 双方的事情，即使要分要离也应该是两个 人自己处理。第三者的介入无疑使很多本 来可以不死亡的婚姻快速的死亡。无论如 何遭遇失败婚姻的双方都是痛苦的。而这 其中第三者是有责任的。把自己的快乐建 立在别人的痛苦之上，实际上最后自己也 不见得就能快乐
中西方伦理道德 之婚姻观念 异同
L/O/G/O
中西方婚姻观
1. 结婚目的的差异 2. 择偶标准的差异
3. 婚姻中的夫妻关系差异
4. 婚礼差异
结婚目的
中西方婚姻观念的差异，首先表现在婚姻 目的的差异。所谓婚姻目的，即男女双方 想经由建立婚姻关系的方式而达到某种预 期的结果。
中国人的婚姻目的 西方人结婚的目的
婚姻中的夫妻关系
1
男主外，女主内
2 家庭主妇/家庭煮夫
3
男女平等
男主外，女主内
• 中式婚姻中的夫妻关系。传统的中国婚姻 中，丈夫往往在婚姻中处于主导地位，而 妻子则是处于从属地位。这种婚姻结构是 由于传统的文化分工造成的，即“男主外、 女主内”的文化分工。丈夫是一家之主， 是全家的顶梁柱，承担着家庭生活的主要 经济责任；而妻子的任务是管理家务，侍 奉公婆，相夫教子
• 双方家长坐在上堂,而 新郎新娘在下堂成婚. 整个婚礼由司仪主持, 在他的指挥下,新郎新 娘一拜天地,下拜高堂, 然后夫妻对拜,送入洞 房
• 闹洞房是婚礼的高潮, 新娘先回洞房等待新 郎,而新郎就在外招待 客人,酒足饭饱后,新郎 在一大堆人的簇拥下 来到洞房.众人就开始 闹洞房了,新郎新娘在 大家的起哄下做各种 游戏……这样整个婚 礼就在一片笑声中结 束了。
• 新娘的礼服一般 为白色,新郎是 黑色的礼服,使 整个婚礼显的庄 重严肃.
•
到教堂去举行结婚 仪式是整个婚礼最重 要的环节.首先,随着婚 礼进行曲的节奏,新娘 挽她的父亲的手走到 新郎面前,由她的父亲 将她亲手交到新郎手 中.牧师会要求新郎新 娘对对方作出一辈子 的承诺,这也是整个婚 礼的高潮.然后他们会 在牧师和众人的祝福 下,交换结婚戒指并亲 吻对方。
• 在婚礼结束 时,新娘就会 抛给到场的 女宾客,如果 谁接到花球, 谁就是下一 个结婚的人, 这就使整个 婚礼在欢声 笑语中结束 了。
中方婚礼
•中的婚礼是属于喜庆型的
喜庆
整个婚礼的主色调是红色,这也是中国的 传统的代表喜气的颜色。这也就使婚 礼变的喜气洋洋
迎娶
新郎要去新娘家迎娶新娘
拜堂
整个婚礼由司仪主持,在他的指挥下, 新郎新娘一拜天地,下拜高堂,然后夫 妻对拜
西方人的婚姻目的
• 其一是坠人爱河的恋人希望恋情有个完满 的结果； • 其二，寻找长久的异性生活伴侣，从而使 自己在生理上心理上的需要得到满足。
• 西方社会一向注重个人独立性的培养，因 此，西方人的自我中心意识和独立意识极 强。在个人主义极为流行的西方社会中， 结婚只是两个个体的结合。而结婚的基础 是爱情和两性相悦。 • 在他们看来：没有爱情的 婚姻是不道德的婚姻， 低质量的婚姻
• 中国的婚礼就不同于 西方,整个婚礼的主色 调是红色,这也是中国 的传统的代表喜气的 颜色。这也就使婚礼 变的喜气洋洋
• 在传统婚礼中,新娘一 般穿着红色罗衣,头戴 凤冠,上面还有一块红 色丝巾.而新郎就穿着 红色的长衫马褂,头戴 红色大沿帽。新娘乘 着大红花轿在后,新郎 骑着马在前,随着红娘 和迎亲队伍到新郎家 中拜堂.
婚礼差异
西方的婚礼是纯洁浪漫的 中国的婚礼是喜气洋洋的
西方的婚礼看重的是感觉 中国看重的是仪式
但是无论是哪里 的婚礼都充满了 祝福和笑声。
中西方由于他们的风俗习惯不同, 也就形成了有各自特点的婚礼风 俗
谢谢 观赏
L/O/G/O
经济条件
学历知识水平
西方人的择偶标准
• 西方人的择偶标准，最主要是两个人的互 相契合，其余的条件像家庭背景、教育程 度等因素则可以不在考虑之列。” • 英国的查尔斯王子之所以最终选择出身、 相貌普通的不能再普通的卡米拉鲍而斯作 为自己的爱人，正是因为两人有着契合盼 陛格和共同的爱好。
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