高考英语单选
高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析
高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a答案:C解析:第一空表示“一支笔”,是泛指,用不定冠词a;第二空也是泛指“一支黑色的笔”,用不定冠词a。
2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案:B解析:whatever 引导宾语从句,在从句中作wants 的宾语,表示“无论什么”。
3. —Is John coming by train?—He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may答案:D解析:may 表示“可能”,不确定的推测。
4. —I'm sorry I'm late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.—______.A. Don't be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesn't matter. I'm also lateD. Never mind. Come and sit down答案:D解析:“Never mind. Come and sit down”表示“没关系,过来坐吧”,用于安慰对方的迟到。
5. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled答案:C解析:never 位于句首,句子要部分倒装,且由“for 40 years”可知用现在完成时。
高考英语单复数单选题20题
高考英语单复数单选题20题1.The box contains ______ apples.A.manyB.muchC.lot ofD.a few of答案:A。
本题考查可数名词的修饰词。
apples 是可数名词复数,many 可以修饰可数名词复数,表示“许多”;much 修饰不可数名词;lot of 表达错误,正确形式是a lot of 或lots of;a few of 表达错误,正确形式是a few。
2.There are ______ people in the park.A.lots ofB.a lotC.muchD.lot答案:A。
people 是集合名词,表示“人们”,是可数名词复数,lots of 可以修饰可数名词复数;a lot 后面不能直接跟名词;much 修饰不可数名词;lot 表达错误,正确形式是a lot of 或lots of。
3.I have ______ books on my shelf.A.a lotB.lots ofC.many答案:B。
books 是可数名词复数,lots of 可以修饰可数名词复数;a lot 后面不能直接跟名词;many 也可以修饰可数名词复数,但没有lots of 语气强烈;much 修饰不可数名词。
4.There are ______ sheep in the field.A.manyB.muchC.lot ofD.a few of答案:A。
sheep 单复数同形,这里表示复数意义,many 可以修饰可数名词复数;much 修饰不可数名词;lot of 表达错误,正确形式是a lot of 或lots of;a few of 表达错误,正确形式是a few。
5.He has ______ friends.A.a lot ofB.lots ofC.manyD.much答案:A。
friends 是可数名词复数,a lot of、lots of 和many 都可以修饰可数名词复数,much 修饰不可数名词,a lot of 和lots of 比较常用,语气更强。
英语高考单选试题及答案
英语高考单选试题及答案1. The new shopping mall, ________ in 2020, has become the largest in the city.A. was completedB. completedC. completingD. to be completed答案:B2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the text as many times as they could before the class.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads答案:A3. The company has decided to ________ its headquarters to the new business district.A. moveB. to moveC. movingD. moved答案:A4. The young man, ________ his camera, took a lot of photos during the trip.A. carryingB. carriedC. to carryD. having carried答案:A5. She ________ the novel for two weeks and will finish it soon.A. has been readingB. has readC. readD. was reading答案:A6. ________ the heavy rain, the match had to be postponed.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Owing toD. In spite of答案:B7. The new policy will ________ the public's access to information.A. limitB. expandC. reduceD. restrict答案:B8. The scientist ________ his research on the new vaccine.A. is focusingB. focusesC. focusedD. has focused答案:A9. ________ the importance of the meeting, the manager decided to attend it himself.A. RecognizingB. RecognizedC. To recognizeD. Having recognized答案:A10. The children were ________ when they heard the news of their parents' arrival.A. excitedB. excitingC. being excitedD. to be excited答案:A11. The book ________ on the bestseller list for severalweeks.A. remainedB. has remainedC. remainsD. is remaining答案:B12. ________ the problem, the committee held a series of meetings.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案:A13. The old building is said ________ in the 18th century.A. to be builtB. to have been builtC. being builtD. built答案:B14. The manager ________ the project on time.A. insistedB. insisted onC. insisted thatD. insisted to答案:B15. ________ the heavy traffic, we arrived at the airport on time.A. DespiteB. Because ofC. Owing toD. In spite of答案:A请注意:以上试题及答案仅供参考,实际考试题目和答案可能有所不同。
高考英语名词深度理解单选题30题
高考英语名词深度理解单选题30题1.The author of “Pride and Prejudice” is Jane Austen. “Pride and Prejudice” is a famous _____.A.novelB.poemC.playD.essay答案:A。
“Pride and Prejudice”《 傲慢与偏见》是一部小说,选项A 是小说;选项B 是诗歌;选项C 是戏剧;选项D 是散文。
2.The 2024 Olympics was held in Paris. “Paris” is a _____.mon nounB.proper nounC.collective nounD.material noun答案:B。
“Paris”巴黎是一个专有名词。
选项A 普通名词;选项C 集合名词;选项D 物质名词。
3.In the news, we often hear about “global warming”. “global warming” is a _____.mon noun phraseB.proper noun phraseC.verb phraseD.adjective phrase答案:A。
“global warming”全球变暖是一个普通名词短语。
选项B 专有名词短语;选项C 动词短语;选项D 形容词短语。
4.“The Great Wall” is one of the wonders of the world. “The Great Wall” is a _____.mon nounB.proper nounC.collective nounD.material noun答案:B。
“The Great Wall”长城是一个专有名词。
选项 A 普通名词;选项C 集合名词;选项D 物质名词。
5.The book “To Kill a Mockingbird” won many awards. “To Kill a Mockingbird” is a _____.A.novelB.poemC.playD.essay答案:A。
高考英语语法单选题40题
高考英语语法单选题40题1. I have ______ useful book. It's about history.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“useful”的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里是泛指一本有用的书,不是特指,也不是零冠词。
2. There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“apple”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里是泛指一个苹果,不是特指,也不是零冠词。
3. I like playing ______ basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
“play basketball”是固定搭配,球类运动前不加冠词。
“a”“an”“the”都不符合;“/”表示零冠词,在这里是正确的。
4. He is ______ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“honest”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里是泛指一个诚实的男孩,不是特指,也不是零冠词。
5. This is ______ interesting book. I like it very much.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“interesting”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里是泛指一本有趣的书,不是特指,也不是零冠词。
6. I have two pens. One is red and ______ is blue.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others答案:C。
高考英语单选精选
1._______t h e d a m a g e i s d o n e,i t w i l l t a k e m a n y y e a r s f o r t h e f a r m l a n d t o r e c o v e r.A. UntilB.UnlessC. OnceD. Although2.If I _______it with my own eyes,I wouldn’t have believed it.A.didn’t seeB. weren’t seeingC. wouldn’t seeD.hadn’t seen3.The number of smokers, ______ is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as4.The university started some new language programs to ______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.5.6.-----7.Jane’s always gotA.a;不填C. reliableA.performA.of11.The failure was a big _____to him,but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A. blowB. issueC. excuseD. factor12.It is said that body language ______55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.A.lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD.goes with13.A ship in habor is safe,but that’s not______ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when14._____the difference between the two research findings will be one of the wrost mistakes you make.A. IgnoreB.IgnoringC. IgnoredD.Having ignored15.They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A. out of dateB.out of orderC.around the clockD. around the corner16.______ he once felt like giving up,he know has the determinstion to push further and keep on going.A.WhereB. AsC.In caseD. Now that17.Video games can be a poor influence if ______in the wrong hands.A. to leave18.A. what19.That’A. didn’t20.A.accurate21.22.A. will be23.A.on24.A.dance25.26.Without his wartime experiences,Hemingway___his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A. didn’t writeB. hadn’t writenC. wouldn’t writeD. wouldn’t have written27.In my hometown,there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____cut.A.will have beenB.will beC.wasD.has been28.He wrote many children’s books,nearly half of _____were published in the 1990s.A. whomB.whichC.themD.that29.Andy is content with the toy.It is___he has ever got.A. a betterB.the betterC.a bestD.the best30. To my delight,I___from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.A. was chosenB.was being chosenC.would chooseD. had chosen31.The children went home from the grammar school,their lessons for the day.A.fininshingB.finishedC.had finninshedD.went finished30.A. didn’C. wouldn’31.32.A. doing33.A. seatedA.writingA. BasedA. offered38. The manager was satisfied to see many new products___after great effort.A. having developedB.to developC.developedD. develop39.Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I______as well as her.A.danceB.will danceC.had dancedD.danced40.We would rather our daughter_____at home with us,but is her choice,and she is not a child any longer.A. would stayB.has stayedC.stayedD.stay41.They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation,or they___to our help.A.would have comeB.could comeC.have comeD.had come42. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay____by 20 percent.A. be raisedB.would be raisedC.raisedD. raise43.____today,would we be able to get there by Friday?A.Were we leavingB.Did we leaveC.Would we leaveD.Were we to leave44.They won a free trip to Canada;otherwise they____able to afford to go.A. were neverB. would never be45.Don’。
高考英语语法单选题40题答案解析版
高考英语语法单选题40题答案解析版1.She is ______ university student majoring in English.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“university”虽然以元音字母开头,但是发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”即零冠词,此处不合适。
2.There are many ______ in the library.A.booksB.bookC.a bookD.the book答案:A。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“many”后接可数名词复数,“book”的复数是“books”。
“book”是单数形式;“a book”一本;“the book”那本书,都不符合。
3.He gave me ______ useful advice.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“advice”是不可数名词,但是当有形容词修饰时,可以用“a/an”修饰,“useful”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头;“the”表示特指;“/”零冠词在此处不合适。
4.I have ______ apple and ______ orange.A.an,aB.a,anC.the,theD./,/答案:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头,用“an”;“orange”是以元音音素开头,但是发音是以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”零冠词在此处不合适。
5.There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“h”虽然是辅音字母,但是发音是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”零冠词在此处不合适。
6.She has ______ beautiful flowers in her garden.A.manyB.muchC.a fewD.a little答案:A。
高考英语语法单选题40题
高考英语语法单选题40题1. I had ___ unusual experience yesterday. I saw ___ UFO in the sky.A.an; anB.an; aC.a; anD.a; a答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”;“UFO”的发音为辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
2. There is ___ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“h”虽然是辅音字母,但是它的发音是元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
3. My brother is ___ university student.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。
4. ___ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词“the”,太阳是独一无二的,所以用“the”。
5. He plays ___ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
乐器前面要用定冠词“the”。
6.The ________ of the book is very attractive.A.coverB.coversC.coveringD.coverings答案:A。
本题考查名词的用法。
“the cover of the book”表示“书的封面”,是固定搭配。
B 选项“covers”是复数形式,不符合题意;C 选项“covering”通常指覆盖物,在这里不恰当;D 选项“coverings”也不符合语境。
7.There are many ________ on the farm.B.sheepC.sheepesD.sheepies答案:B。
“sheep”的单复数同形。
A 选项“sheeps”错误;C 选项“sheepes”和D 选项“sheepies”都是错误的变形。
高考英语主谓一致单选题30题
高考英语主谓一致单选题30题1. The class __ taking a field trip next week.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:B。
class 在此处表示“全班同学”,为复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。
A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 一般与其他词构成进行时态,在此处不合适。
2. The family __ having dinner together.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:B。
family 在此处表示“全家人”,为复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。
A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 一般与其他词构成进行时态,在此处不合适。
3. The team __ celebrating their victory.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:B。
team 在此处强调“团队成员”,为复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。
A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 一般与其他词构成进行时态,在此处不合适。
4. The audience __ enjoying the performance.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:B。
audience 在此处表示“观众们”,为复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。
A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 一般与其他词构成进行时态,在此处不合适。
5. The staff __ working hard to meet the deadline.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:B。
staff 在此处表示“全体职员”,为复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。
A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 一般与其他词构成进行时态,在此处不合适。
高考英语语法单选题40题
高考英语语法单选题40题1. I have ______ useful book. It's about ______ history of China.A. a; theB. an; /C. a; /D. an; the答案:A。
“useful”首字母发音为辅音音素,所以用“a”;“history of China”是特指中国的历史,用定冠词“the”。
2. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“h”首字母发音为元音音素,所以用“an”。
3. He is playing ______ piano while she is playing ______ basketball.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /答案:A。
乐器前要加定冠词“the”,球类运动前不加冠词。
4. My mother is ______ teacher and my father is ______ engineer.A. a; anC. the; anD. a; the答案:A。
“teacher”首字母发音为辅音音素,用“a”;“engineer”首字母发音为元音音素,用“an”。
5. We had ______ wonderful time at the party last night.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“have a wonderful time”是固定用法,表示“玩得很开心”。
6.The__of the students in our class is about fifty.A.numberB.numbersC.amountD.amounts答案:A。
本题考查名词的用法。
“the number of”表示“……的数量”,后面接可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数;“an amount of”和“amounts of”表示“大量的”,后面接不可数名词。
高考英语条件句单选题30题
高考英语条件句单选题30题1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
本题考查真实条件句中主将从现的用法。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,所以选will。
2.If you study hard, you _____ pass the exam.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
同样是主将从现,如果你努力学习,你将会通过考试,所以选will。
3.If the computer breaks down, I _____ call a technician.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
如果电脑坏了,我将会叫一个技术员。
主将从现,选will。
4.If we miss the bus, we _____ be late for school.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
如果我们错过公交车,我们将会上学迟到。
主将从现,选will。
5.If there is no electricity, we _____ use candles.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
如果没有电,我们将会用蜡烛。
主将从现,选will。
6.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.shall答案:B。
本题考查虚拟条件句对现在情况的假设。
if 引导的虚拟条件句中,对现在情况的假设,从句用一般过去时,be 动词用were,主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于真实条件句中;C 选项can 不能用于虚拟条件句的主句;D 选项shall一般用于第一人称的陈述句中表示将来或征求意见等,不用于虚拟条件句的主句。
高考英语习惯用语单选题30题(带答案)
高考英语习惯用语单选题30题(带答案)1. She is always _____ her studies and seldom takes part in social activities.A. buried inB. lost inC. absorbed inD. engaged in答案:C。
“be absorbed in”表示“全神贯注于”;“be buried in”侧重于“埋头于”,更多强调埋头做某事;“be lost in”是“陷入……之中”;“be engaged in”是“从事于”。
这里强调她总是全神贯注于学习,所以选C。
2. The young man _____ his business and made a great fortune.A. threw himself intoB. lost himself inC. put himself intoD. devoted himself to答案:A。
“throw oneself into”表示“积极投身于”;“lose oneself in”是“沉浸于”;“put oneself into”不太常用;“devote oneself to”意思是“致力于”。
这里说年轻人积极投身于生意,所以选A。
3. The students are _____ preparing for the college entrance examination.A. busy inB. occupied withC. engaged onD. taken up with答案:B。
“be occupied with”表示“忙于”;“be busy in”不太准确,一般是“be busy with”;“be engaged on”用法错误;“be taken up with”是“忙于……,被……占据”,但不如“be occupied with”常用。
高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析
高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm going to Venice next week.—______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You're crazyB. You're luckyC. You'd better notD. You never know答案:B解析:根据“Carnival will be held then. Have fun!”可知,对方说那时会举办狂欢节,祝你玩得开心,所以应该是说“你很幸运”,A 选项“你疯了”;C 选项“你最好不要”;D 选项“你永远不知道”均不符合语境。
2. The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that答案:C解析:先行词是“books”,与“covers”是所属关系,“whose”在定语从句中作定语,表示“……的”。
3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he ______ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed答案:B解析:根据“at the last minute”可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。
4. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what答案:B解析:stay 是系动词,后面接表语从句,根据句意“待在你所在的地方”,用where 引导表语从句。
高考英语单复数单选题20题
高考英语单复数单选题20题1.There are many books on the shelf. One of them is about history. How many books are there about history?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four答案:A。
本题中明确指出书架上有很多书,其中一本是关于历史的,所以关于历史的书有一本。
选项B、C、D 数量都不对。
本题考查名词单复数在句子中的运用以及对句子意思的理解。
2.In the classroom, there are twenty desks and chairs. How many desks are there?A.TwentyB.ThirtyC.FortyD.Fifty答案:A。
题干中明确给出教室里有二十套桌椅,所以桌子的数量是二十。
选项B、C、D 数量错误。
本题考查对句子中名词数量的准确理解。
3.My sister has three pencils. She gives me one. How many pencils does she have now?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four答案:B。
姐姐原本有三支铅笔,给了“我”一支,所以现在她有两支。
选项A、C、D 数量错误。
本题考查对单复数变化的理解和简单的数学运算。
4.There are five apples on the table. I take two. How many apples are there on the table now?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five答案:B。
桌上原本有五个苹果,“我”拿走两个,所以现在桌上有三个苹果。
选项A、C、D 数量错误。
本题考查对名词单复数变化和简单的减法运算的理解。
5.I have some friends. One of them is a boy. How many boys are there among my friends?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four答案:A。
高考英语条件句单选题40题
高考英语条件句单选题40题1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home and study.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
本题考查真实条件句中主将从现的用法。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。
选项 B would 是过去将来时,不符合;选项C should 表示应该,不是主将从现的表达;选项D must 表示必须,也不符合主将从现的语法结构。
2.We will go for a picnic if the weather _____ fine.A.isB.will beC.wasD.would be答案:A。
同样是主将从现的用法,条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来,所以选is。
选项B will be 是将来时,在从句中错误;选项C was 是过去时,不符合;选项D would be 是过去将来时,也不对。
3.If I have time, I _____ help you with your English.A.willB.wouldD.must答案:A。
还是主将从现,有时间的话就会帮助,用一般将来时。
选项B would 过去将来时不合适;选项C should 应该,不符合语境;选项D must 必须,也不是主将从现的表达。
4.We _____ have a good time if we go to the park.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
主将从现,去公园就会玩得开心,用一般将来时。
选项B would 过去将来时不对;选项C should 应该,这里不是表示应该;选项D must 必须,不恰当。
5.If you study hard, you _____ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
考查主将从现,努力学习就会取得好成绩,用一般将来时。
高三英语高考真题模拟单选题30题
高三英语高考真题模拟单选题30题1.The 2024 Olympics was a great success. Athletes from all over the world competed in various events. “The” in “The 2024 Olympics” is used to refer to a specific event.A.anB.aC.theD./答案:C。
“The 2024 Olympics”是特指2024 年奥运会,用定冠词the。
选项A 和B 是不定冠词,用于泛指。
选项D 零冠词一般在特定情况下使用,这里不合适。
2.In my opinion, reading classic novels is a good way to expand our knowledge. “classic novels” here refers to a certain category of books.A.anB.aC.theD./答案:D。
“classic novels”泛指经典小说,是复数名词,前面不用冠词。
3.There is a growing concern about environmental protection. “a growing concern” means a particular kind of worry.A.anB.theC./D.some答案:A。
“a growing concern”表示一种日益增长的担忧,是泛指,用不定冠词a。
选项 B 定冠词the 用于特指。
选项 C 零冠词不符合此处语境。
选项D some 后面应该接可数名词复数或者不可数名词。
4.The government has taken measures to protect wild animals. “The government” refers to a specific institution.A.anB.aC./D.some答案:B。
高考英语句子结构划分单选题40题
高考英语句子结构划分单选题40题1.The boy runs fast.这句话的主语是:A.The boyB.runsC.fast答案:A。
解析:这句话是简单句中的主谓结构,The boy 是句子的主语,表示动作的执行者;runs 是谓语动词,表示动作;fast 是副词,修饰谓语动词runs。
2.She is reading a book.这句话的谓语是:A.SheB.is readingC.a book答案:B。
解析:She 是主语;is reading 是谓语,表示正在进行的动作;a book 是宾语。
3.The sun shines brightly.这句话的状语是:A.The sunB.shinesC.brightly答案:C。
解析:The sun 是主语;shines 是谓语动词;brightly 是副词作状语,修饰shines。
4.They play basketball after school.这句话的时间状语是:A.TheyB.play basketballC.after school答案:C。
解析:They 是主语;play basketball 是谓语和宾语;after school 是时间状语,表示动作发生的时间。
5.I like apples.这句话的宾语是:A.IB.likeC.apples答案:C。
解析:I 是主语;like 是谓语动词;apples 是宾语,是动作的对象。
6.He sings well.这句话的谓语是:A.HeB.singsC.well答案:B。
解析:He 是主语;sings 是谓语动词;well 是副词,修饰sings。
7.The cat is sleeping.这句话的主语是:A.The catB.is sleepingC.sleeping答案:A。
解析:The cat 是主语,表示动作的执行者;is sleeping 是谓语,表示正在进行的动作。
高考英语量词运用选择单选题30题
高考英语量词运用选择单选题30题1. There are _____ apples on the table.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little答案:A。
本题考查量词的用法。
“a few”表示“一些”,修饰可数名词复数;“few”表示“几乎没有”,修饰可数名词复数;“a little”表示“一些”,修饰不可数名词;“little”表示“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词。
apples 是可数名词复数,根据题意桌子上有一些苹果,所以选A。
2. I have only _____ money in my pocket.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little答案:C。
本题考查量词的用法。
money 是不可数名词,“a little”表示“一些”,修饰不可数名词;“little”表示“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词。
根据题意我口袋里只有一些钱,所以选C。
3. There is _____ water in the bottle.A. a fewB. fewC. a little答案:D。
本题考查量词的用法。
water 是不可数名词,“a little”表示“一些”,“little”表示“几乎没有”。
根据题意瓶子里几乎没有水了,所以选D。
4. We need _____ more people to finish the work.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little答案:A。
本题考查量词的用法。
people 是可数名词复数,“a few”表示“一些”,“few”表示“几乎没有”。
根据题意我们需要一些更多的人来完成工作,所以选A。
5. He has made _____ mistakes in the exam.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little答案:A。
本题考查量词的用法。
mistakes 是可数名词复数,“a few”表示“一些”,“few”表示“几乎没有”。
高考英语常见短语单选题20题及答案
高考英语常见短语单选题20题及答案1.She is always trying to keep up with the latest fashion trends. She is really into ______ clothes.A.wearing outB.wearing offC.wearing onD.wearing in答案:A。
“wear out”有“穿破、磨损;使疲乏”等意思,在这里表示经常穿衣服,符合语境。
“wear off”是“逐渐消失、磨掉”;“wear on”是“(时间)慢慢过去”;“wear in”是“磨合、穿合”。
本题中提到她总是追赶最新时尚潮流,所以是经常穿衣服,A 选项正确。
2.He was so tired after a long day at work that he just wanted to ______ and relax.A.lie downB.lie inC.lie onD.lie with答案:A。
“lie down”是“躺下”;“lie in”是“在于、睡懒觉”;“lie on”是“位于、压迫”;“lie with”是“是…的责任、取决于”。
这里说工作一天后很累想放松,所以是躺下,A 选项正确。
3.The teacher asked the students to ______ their books and take out a pen.A.put awayB.put offC.put downD.put on答案:A。
“put away”是“放好、收拾”;“put off”是“推迟、拖延”;“put down”是“放下、记下”;“put on”是“穿上、增加”。
老师让学生拿笔,所以先把书放好,A 选项正确。
4.She decided to ______ her trip to Europe until next year because of financial reasons.A.put upB.put outC.put offD.put on答案:C。
英语高考必备单选100道题
1. -Wouldn’t it be ___ wonderful world, if all nations live in ____ peace with one another?-What _____ pleasure to live in _______ world!A. the; the; the; suchB. the; a; /; suchC. a; /; a; such aD. a; a; /; such a 【解析】答案C。
本题考查冠词。
第一空泛指,第二空固定搭配不用冠词,第三空表“一个”,第四空such a(an).2. He has made a suggestion that the English test _______ until next Wednesday.A. put offB. be put offC. will put offD. will be put off【解析】答案为B。
that引导同位语从句,但是当前面的名词意义为“命令、请求、建议”(如advice, suggestion, proposal, requirement, request, order等)时,从句中必须用虚拟语气形式。
3. A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing to help us , most of _____ women.A. themB. them areC. whomD. that【解析】答案选A本题考查独立主格结构。
后面为独立主格结构,起补充说明的作用。
Most of them 与women构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
4. I’m thinking of _________ we can do more for the people.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. how【解析】答案为D。
本题考查how引导宾语从句,在从句中做状语(do的宾语是more) ,另外,if(是否)引导宾语从句不做介词的宾语。
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高考英语单选一、冠词1. —Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village. (2007 全国卷II)A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /2. I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week. (2007 北京卷)A.the; aB. the: theC. 不填;theD. the:;不填3 ________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring------- packed lunch. (2007 山东卷)A(A;a B(The; 不填 C(The ; a D(A ; 不填4. —How about Christmas evening party? (2007 福建卷)—I should say it was success.A.a; aB.The; aC.a;不填D.the; 不填5. Polar bears live mostly on______sea ice, which they use as______platform forhunting seals. (2007 湖南卷)A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. the; 不填6. We have every reason to believe that_____ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games willbe_____ success.(2007 江苏卷)A. / … aB. the … /C. the … aD. a … a7. Many people have come to realize that they ahould go on___balanced dietand make ____ room in their day for exercise. (2007 江西卷)A.a;/B.the; aC.the;theD./;a8. In film Cast Away.Tom Hanks plays man named Chuck Noland. (2007 陕西卷)A.a; theB.the; aC.the; theD.a; a19. How about taking ______ short break? I want to make _______call((2007 四川卷)A(the;a B(a;the C(the;the D(a;a10. I wanted to catch ________early train, but c ouldn’t get________ ride to thestation. (2007 天津卷)A. an, theB. /, theC. an, /D. the, a11. I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse. (2007浙江卷)A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD.the; the12. Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure itwas _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church. (2007 重庆卷)A. /; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; a13. Chrismas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed toget together.(2007 辽宁卷)A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the(08湖南卷)22. Have you heard ______ news,The piece of _______ petrol is going up again!A. the, theB. 不填,theC. the, 不填D. 不填,不填(08江苏卷)21. We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead ofdriving across ______ continent.A. the; theB.不填;theC. the; 不填D. 不填;不填(08山东卷)21. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as______ resource.2A. 不填;aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a(08江西卷)30. --- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.--- It is not your fault. With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is nowonder you were late.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a (08辽宁卷)24. My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’tthink I’ve got ______ energy.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填;theD. a; the(08全国II)8. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the(08陕西卷)10. I ate _________ sandwich while I was waiting for_________ 20:08 train.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a (08四川卷)8. In the United States, there is always ____ flow of peopleto areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.A. a; theB. the ; aC. the; theD. a; a(08浙江卷)2. ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A. An; theB. The; theC. An; 不填D. The; 不填(08重庆卷)27. In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popularmeans of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the;the3(09安徽)1. We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the【答案】A(09北京)2. The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29meters long—the height of ____ 9-story building.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a【答案】B(09江西)3. Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring aboutchanges in _______ weather around the world.A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a【答案】A 考查冠词用法。
Air pollution 是抽象名词这里是泛指,weather 这里是特指全球的气候,根据the weather around the world 可知。
(09海南)4. Let’s g o to cinema-that’ll take your mind off the problemfor whileA. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a ; a【答案】B。
考查冠词的用法go to the cinema 表示具体的某地,for a while 固定搭配,表示“一会儿”。
(09陕西)5. What pity that you couldn’t be there to receive prize!A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the【答案】C 考查冠词。
第一空所填冠词与上下文构成固定句型what a pity that…,用不定冠词a;第二空后名词表示表特指,用定冠词the,选C。
(09四川)6. In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the4【答案】B 考查冠词的用法。
该题的意思是:为了找到一个更好的工作,他决定再学习另外一门外语。
第一空表示泛指;第二空用a +序数词+名词表示又一,再一。
(09浙江)7(I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______rough idea of _____ project plan.A. the; aB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. a; the【答案】D(09重庆)8, Washing machines made by China have won worldwide attention and Haier has become popular name.A. a; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a【答案】B(09全国2 )9. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a; the【答案】D二、名词1. My morning ______ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers overbreakfast.(2007 上海卷)A. drillB. actionC. regulationD. routine2. I can’t say which wine is beat—it’s a (n) __________ of personal taste.(2007 山东卷)A(affair B(event C(matter D(variety 3. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______in many parts of the city. (2007 安徽卷)5A. lookB. signC. sightD.appearance4. —You are always full of . Can you tell me the secret? (2007 福建卷)—Taking plenty of exercise every day.A. powerB. strengthC. forceD. energy5. Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is nodoubt that people in the westregard the Chinese food as something special.(2007 湖北卷)A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight6. AIDS control and prevention is a to China as well as the whole world((2007上海卷)A(surprise B(challenge C(reaction D(threat7. He and his wife are of the same ;they both want their son to go to college. (2007 陕西卷)A. soulB. spiritC. heartD. mind8. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living________(2007 天津卷)A. billsB. expensesC. pricesD.charges9. Of the seven days in the a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ____ fora wedding in some countries.(2007 浙江卷)A. wayB. situationC. eventD.choice10. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits anda _____ ofexercise.(2007 辽宁卷)6A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand(08安徽卷)24. To save some of the human languages before they are forg otten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our________”A. SkyB. LifeC. ArtsD. Voices(08福建卷)32. What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’teat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion(08江苏卷)25. —I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.—That’s OK, there’s ______.A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no hurry(08江苏卷)28. —Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?—Because the old one has been damaged ______.A. beyond reachB. beyond repairC. beyond controlD. beyond description(08山东卷)34. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ______.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business(08江西卷)27. ---Shall we go out for a walk?--- Sorry. This is not the right ____ to invite me. I am too tiredto walk.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance(08浙江卷)15. Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used tosearch for survivors in an earthquake.7A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea(08湖北卷)22. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in afriendly______A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon(08天津卷)11. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ likecoal, gas and oil.A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD.products(09安徽)1. China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge【答案】A(09福建)2. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.A. delayB. effortC. scheduleD. consideration【答案】A 名词词义辨析。